Inspiring Australia Connecting communities with science, technology and innovation
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knowledge .. Sharing STEM knowledge with diverse communities Cover image: The Medieval Bundanon, a Siteworks performance at Bundanon Trust. Photo by Mark Newsham. B
Inspiring Australia Inspiring Australia is the national strategy for public engagement with science, technology and innovation and plays a key leadership role in shaping the Australian Government’s vision for a society engaged in and enriched by science. Using a ‘National Framework – Local Action’ approach, Inspiring Australia delivers effective, high-impact and “Knowledge, ideas coordinated science engagement activities that build on and innovation are the existing achievements, draw on the strengths of the science ultimate renewable sector and work in partnership with diverse communities. It promotes consistent approaches to large scale campaigns like resources that generate National Science Week while also developing activities that positive returns, over and meet local needs. over again.” With the support of State and Territory Governments, Professor Emma Johnston AO the initiative promotes the value of science, technology, Dean of Science UNSW engineering and maths (STEM) to the nation’s economic and National Press Club, 2018. social wellbeing. Collaborative partnerships and stakeholder networks extend the reach of existing activities, identify gaps and leverage non-Government support for science engagement and advocacy. Working with the country’s science and research agencies, education providers, industry and business and the cultural sector, Inspiring Australia’s purpose is to raise the profile of scientists and STEM opportunities. By increasing public engagement with science, Inspiring Australia creates opportunities for Australians everywhere to get involved in STEM. In New South Wales, Inspiring Australia’s focus is to connect science and engineering researchers to big audiences. Hundreds of statewide partners collaborate as Regional Science Hubs to inspire communities with memorable and engaging events that showcase scientific and technological discovery. The welcoming programs they deliver encourage diverse audiences to develop critical thinking skills, improve Minute, a Siteworks microscopy their scientific literacy and respond to the rapid change that is performance at Bundanon Trust. Photo by Heidrun Lohr. redefining the world and our place in it. 1
Connecting Developing an ecosystem of committed STEM advocates. Commercialising Research Forum at Sydney School of Entrepreneurship Photo by David Vagg. Inspiring Australia seeks to improve the Another priority is sharing ideas and impact and reach of scientific knowledge. knowledge amongst stakeholders and building Its New South Wales network generates local capacity to deliver STEM programs. enormous social, cultural, educational and economic impact - from increased This is achieved by offering: engagement with local research and the development of cross-sector partnerships to • Networking events to inform stakeholders across the research, business, government evidence-based advocacy, artistic creations, and community sectors of science and community festivals and events. innovation policy development, grant opportunities and other relevant The statewide initiative creates leadership information. opportunities for communities to develop science engagement programs that appeal • Presentation skills training for researchers. to local audiences. By providing community • Professional development for partners. access to scientists, Inspiring Australia’s welcoming programs demonstrate the value • Regional representation in campaigns like of STEM skills and help improve scientific National Science Week. literacy, with a focus on engaging people who may not have opportunities to discover • Promotion and sharing of news and science. opportunities in national online channels. 2
Consolidating In six years, with the support of the New South Wales and Commonwealth Governments and host institution the University of Sydney, Inspiring Australia NSW has created a statewide network that includes 22 Regional Science Hubs and an array of valuable partnerships with museums, venues, industry groups, cultural associations and festivals. 921 organisations are involved in this low- cost program model where each dollar of investment leverages at least three times its value in partner funding as well as in-kind support. • In 2018, Commonwealth program funding of $317,000 leveraged $1.2 Million additional funding as well as in-kind support. • 297,000 people attended 779 events that were supported or initiated by Inspiring Australia NSW. • Thousands more were engaged through legacy content – from videos, podcasts, theatrical performances and Top: This Sounds like Science at websites to AR and VR apps, festivals, City Recital Hall workshops and art projects. Bottom: The Science Tent at Splendour in the Grass Many art-science projects and creative event Photos by David Vagg. formats supported by Inspiring Australia NSW funding continue to delight audiences around Australia and internationally. 3
Transforming Inspiring Australia NSW works with individuals and organisations that are passionate about improving their communities and promoting the central place of science in our economic and social wellbeing. Positioning science and technology at the heart of Australia’s cultural identity, Inspiring Australia NSW advocates for the inclusion of research themes and scientists in prominent public programs such as VIVID and the Spark Festival of Australian startups and provides scientists with an influential voice in important public conversations. Dr Alice Motion with two young scientists. Photo by Jackie Randles 4
Inspiring Australia NSW supports public engagement programs that share its vision to improve the impact and reach of Australian research knowledge, build scientific literacy and help ensure that citizens are informed, educated and look to evidence-based information when making important decisions. Regional Science Hubs facilitate unique opportunities for scientists to participate in regional forums and listen to community concerns. I Top: Commercialising Research Forum at Sydney School of Entrepreneurship Middle: Sydney Science Festival 2018 program launch Right: The Science Tent at Splendour in the Grass Photos by David Vagg 5
Sydney Science Festival A standout example of how Inspiring Australia NSW fosters collaboration to improve impact is Sydney Science Festival, a partnership framework established in 2015 to amplify the reach of National Science Week across Sydney. Now produced by the Museum of Applied Arts and Sciences, with funding, engagement and advocacy support from Inspiring Australia NSW, the Festival provides audiences in the Greater Sydney Region with access to welcoming science experiences in parks, museums and libraries, on university campuses and at prestigious venues. Through building citywide collaboration, Inspiring Australia NSW has increased opportunities for community members to connect with Sydney’s vibrant research culture and be inspired by cutting edge science. Universities, museums and libraries celebrate science alongside iconic venues including Sydney Opera House, Taronga Zoo, Art Gallery of NSW, City Recital Hall, Sydney Olympic Park, Centennial Park, the Royal Botanic Garden and the Australian Botanic Garden at Mount Annan. Tech Expos pop up in shopping centres and the Indigenous Science Experience at Redfern explores science and culture through activities led by Indigenous elders and students alongside non-Indigenous scientists. Earth dinosaur at Science in the Swamp. Image courtesy of Centennial Park. 6 The pump track at the Innovation Games. Image courtesy of Sydney Olympic Park.
Sydney Science Festival images by Inspiring Australia NSW. Infographic courtesy of Museum of Applied Arts and Sciences. SYDNEY SCIENCE FESTIVAL 7-19 AUG 2018 AUDIENCE MEMBERS 85,424 54% 21% 26% 85,424 72,994 62,270 2018 2017 2016 Attended Attended Attended one event two events three events 39,300 2015 PROGRAM PARTNERS LOCAL SCIENTISTS EVENTS EVENTS & RESEARCHERS 38 NEW 81 TOTAL 418 202 Program Partners Program Partners 7 AUDIENCE PROFILE 16% North Shore and Hills 16% 17% 50% 22% 29% 29% Western 17% 5% Sydney
A growing network ... 2021 Target 500,000 attendees 30 Science Hubs 2018 1500 partners 1,200 events $500,000 raises further $2 Million 297,000 attendees 22 Science Hubs 921 partners 779 events $317,000 raises further $1.2 Million 2016 100,800 attendees 20 Science Hubs 2014 620 partners 416 events $158,000 raises further $208,000 40,000 attendees 14 Science Hubs 250 partners 220 events $75,000 raises further $90,000 2013 Inspiring Australia NSW begins 5,200 attendees 8 Science Hubs 45 partners 21 events $40,000 raises further $40,000 8
, NSW Regional Science Hubs National framework-local action Promoting the importance of building the country’s STEM capacity in a rapidly evolving, global innovation system requires national effort on many levels – particularly at the grass roots. Inspiring Australia’s NSW Regional Science Hub network offers a low-cost, sustainable response to this challenge. Leveraging three times the value of funding provided by the State and Commonwealth Governments, Regional Science Hubs provide a focal point for local program activity. “Science is of limited worth without community engagement: if we want science to be supported and appreciated in Australia, it is critical we talk directly to the community about the burning issues of the day.” Professor Edward C. Holmes, Australian Laureate 9 Fellow, The Royal Society (UK).
Collaborating The New South Wales network enables diverse communities to explore scientific issues, build scientific literacy and access STEM knowledge. Inspiring Australia NSW’s engagement strategy is underpinned by Regional Science Hubs that involve at least three partners working together to present local engagement experiences addressing STEM themes. NSW Science Grants provide funding that is matched by partner support and investment. This model builds a strong ecosystem while developing local skills and connecting STEM knowledge to diverse communities through creative and engaging public programs. With modest funding support, Regional Science Hubs achieve Inspiring Australia’s objective to promote pubic engagement with science, technology and innovation using a National Framework- Local Action approach: • Communities create, collaborate and participate in regional programs. • Scientists and technologists connect with a diverse public, improving their communication skills. • Memorable events build scientific literacy and encourage STEM careers. • Inspiring Australia funding supports enduring partnerships and builds capacity in STEM. Limelight: Lights Camera Action! in Albury Wodonga. Photo by Nat Ord Manifesto Photography 10
Riverina Science Festival. Photo by Jackie Cooper, Jack of Hearts Studio. Regular public programs deliver long-term, Through promoting curiosity, creativity cumulative effects, described by participating and critical thinking as part of partners as: mainstream culture, often in a creative, entertainment context, Regional Science • Forging deep connections and Hubs communicate the positive impact understanding how science Australia’s science and research knowledge relates to all aspects of life. has in the world. Local audiences appreciate having access to scientists • Creating opportunities for people to and are inspired by learning about the acquire and enjoy new knowledge. global applications of their work. • Providing a compelling vision for securing a sustainable future. • Responding to the global challenges of climate change. • Growing the pool of STEM-qualified people “Working together across who will be able to perform future jobs. our community and • Engaging the public with STEM issues to inviting input from local improve public understanding of science experts enables us to create and to create a more aware and engaged richer, deeper experiences society. for people.” Christine Bolton, Riverina Science Hub. 11
Celebrating Regional festivals provide a focal point for local research talent alongside invited guests, uniting stakeholders with an interest in STEM and often leading to ongoing public programs. Hunter Science Festival has brought 31 Lismore’s popular Arts Vs Science Festival organsiations together that now deliver continues throughout the year as Science year-round science outreach programs from Walks Science Talks, an event series with a Newcastle to Lake Macquarie and Scone. focus on sustainability and environmental science through the lens of creativity and innovation. Riverina Science Festival has led to dozens of The Science Tent at Splendour in the Grass STEM activities being presented throughout sees leading researchers from across Australia the year. From Nerd Nites at the pub to Little present talks and demonstrations at this Bangs for pre-schoolers and CodeClub at the popular three-day music festival that attracts library, year-round programs engage all ages 135,000 young people and is an annual and also offer a focus on Indigenous highlight in the state’s destination events knowledge. calendar. Art Vs Science in Lismore, The Science Tent at Splendour in the Grass and Riverina Science Festival. Photos by Kristin den Exter, Elise Derwin and Jackie Cooper. 12
Participating organisations describe “Maintaining skills in STEM is not Regional Science Hubs as: only about education and career development but also about engaging • A network of enthusiastic groups and individuals passionate the Australian community with about sharing the wonder of science and technology.” science in their communities. • A collective with a shared vision National Science Statement (2018). and passion for engaging all sectors of the community in STEM and its potential to improve lives. • Dynamic partnerships dedicated to producing engaging science programs that people want to participate in. • Influential working groups of passionate STEM champions. Through creating community engagement experiences that are relevant, thought-provoking and often entertaining, Regional Science Hubs promote positive attitudes towards STEM. They increase the confidence and Participants in the Paterson Allyn Williams skills of parents, teachers and young Science Hub represent diverse interests, people to engage with the science forming a rural network of networks interested and technology in everyday life and in exploring both local knowledge and topical understand its global applications. science issues. Regular events build in-depth engagement through informative discussions By connecting experts with on topics that make a difference in people’s community members, Regional daily lives followed by social get togethers. Science Hubs close the gap between Among activities are panel discussions, field science and society. days, citizen science activities, film screenings and hands on experiences. The group also create media content and legacy programs such as the introduction of Boomerang Bags and a Koala survey. Image courtesy of Paterson Allyn Williams Science Hub 13
Enriching Photo by Elise Derwin Enduring partnerships = long-term Professional skills = quality engagement collaborations Partners contribute professional skills, Inspiring Australia NSW only offers funding to ensuring best practice science engagement initiatives that sustain lasting partnerships. and quality, high impact programs. Robust networks enable locally relevant programming to evolve over time, attracting Participation = professional development strong audiences. Inspiring NSW offers network partners professional development and high level Partnership model = increased return on networking opportunities. investment Grant funding leverages three times its value Public awareness = increased investment through cash and in-kind support from Voters who understand the difference community partners, including venues, skills, research makes are likely to support marketing and talent. increased public investment in STEM. Businesses that discover the potential Local networks = stronger communities of research collaboration may invest in Regional Science Hubs are self-managed and partnerships to help them achieve their goals. administered, developing skills and regional cooperation while reducing competition. 14
Creating Art/science collaborations translate scientific knowledge in unexpected and memorable ways, raising the profile of scientists and creating new art works. Ambitious projects supported by Inspiring Australia NSW have led to significant arts funding, commissions and further opportunities for scientists to translate their research through the arts, including internationally and via online documentation. Neural Knitworks brings neuroscientists together with community members to make textile neurons, forge new neural pathways in their brains and discuss neuroscience research. In 2014, two thousand handmade neurons were displayed in a giant brain sculpture at Hazelhurst Regional Gallery. Since then, Neural Knitworks has engaged dozens of Australian and international neuroscientists and hundreds of communities across Australia and Neural Knitworks: Craft a Healthy Brain. Photos by Silversalt and internationally. Several large-scale Walter and Eliza Hall Institute brain installations have been created at well-attended events, including at the celebrated Cambridge Science Festival in the UK. 15
Sounds like Science at City Recital Hall Sydney brings top researchers to the stage alongside musicians to address topics such as maths, the neurobiology of listening, room acoustics, quantum physics, astrophysics, anxiety, memory and evolutionary biology. Each event connects researchers with audiences of up to 1100 people. Social media, print and radio coverage extend the engagement value of this series presented in partnership with one of Sydney’s celebrated venues. From top: Prof. David Reilly, A/Prof. Muireann Irish, Dr Sandra Garrido and Prof Katherine Boydell. Photos by David Vagg. 16
Infinity Minus One is a dancework by Taiwanese choreographer Su Wen- Chi that was inspired by a residency at CERN. At the Liveworks Festival of experimental art, Wen-Chi joined astrophysicist Professor Geraint Lewis in a public conversation about the vast scale of the universe. “The Universe is where science gets to meet infinity, infinite space and infinite time. In uniting with the arts, we can convey these mind-bending concepts beyond the pages of textbooks and views through telescopes, and bring the wonder of the cosmos to all.” Professor Geraint F Lewis, University of Sydney. Photos by Etang Chen, courtesy of Su Wen-Chi. 17
Siteworks is Bundanon’s annual spring event that brings scientists, artists and community voices together in a unique natural environment to share knowledge and appreciate the wonder of the world. Participants experience interconnectedness - of nature and culture, art and science, history and geology – with scientists leading discussions alongside unforgettable, participatory performances by artists. Photo by Katie Rivers The CORRIDOR project based near Cowra NSW explores the science, technology and Indigenous knowledge of the Central West through the arts. From recreating a Devonian billabong using 3D animations, facilitating a makespace and running scientific illustration workshops to presenting science-themed performances in a historic woolshed and creating short films about local STEM talent, the CORRIDOR project’s creative STEAM approach brings science to life. Photo courtesy of the CORRIDOR project Sky Trails connected community members in Young, Goulburn and Picton with Indigenous and Islamic artists, scholars and astronomers at a series of evening astronomy discussions. Students created artworks and the Macarthur Astronomical Society provided telescopes to allow participants to explore the night sky. Photo courtesy of Southern Tablelands Arts 18
Eaton Gorge Theatre Company works with researchers to create interactive performances on science themes. From stories based on research findings that inspire action on endangered species to recreating the lives of notable scientific heroes, its entertaining, interactive approach appeals to audiences of all ages. Each new work adds to a rich store of local STEM engagement capital that can be performed and toured. Photo courtesy of Murray Arts Photo by Prof. Katherine Boydell, the Black Dog Institute. Body Mapping offered the Black Dog Institute’s researchers a chance to connect with artists and explore how anxiety is experienced in the body through drawing. Works created at Sydney Science Festival formed the basis of a sculpture later presented at VIVID. An ongoing partnership also emerged between Inspiring Australia NSW and The Big Anxiety Festival. 19
Commercialising Inspiring Australia NSW brings science and technology into the Spark Festival of Australian startups, supported by Jobs for NSW. Inspiring Australia NSW’s 2017 Commercialising Research forum brought 40 science and technology researchers from Sydney’s universities, Data61 and the CSIRO together with venture capitalists and research-based startups to discuss what it would take to create more effective relationships between academia and industry. The 2018 Spin on Spinouts event at Sydney Startup Hub showcased companies developed though research-industry partnerships to commercialise knowledge created at CSIRO’s Data61. Participants shared experiences of cross sector collaborations with audience members keen to explore startup opportunities. In the regions, Science Hubs presents innovative STEM programs that have the potential to create commercial outcomes, including as part of National Science Week, citizen science projects, library programs, talks in pubs and clubs and activities created with the local startup community. Inspiring Australia NSW supported Australia’s first Regional Innovation Week held in the Bega Valley in 2016. The week-lomg festival saw entrepreneurs and technology enthusiasts join ecologists, schools and business leaders at a range of events designed to build digital skills and create jobs. Questacon’s Smart Skills team was on hand with free robotics and coding activities and a Sea Change StartUp Camp developed novel solutions to local challenges. These activities paved the way for the Bega Valley Innovation Hub launched in 2019. Photo by Doug Reckord, Sapphire Coast Science Hub 20
Educating Promoting STEM education and science literacy through entertaining and educational experiences for all ages. “Great program for young and old! I love that events are free, local and family friendly. They bring the community together to get educated and network while supporting local hospitality businesses.” Science at The Local attendee, Blue Mountains. STEM education Through its diverse public programs, including STEM knowledge is critical to healthy those that feature women in STEM, Inspiring communities, a thriving economy and a Australia challenges stereotypes around what skilled future workforce. Yet Australia faces kind of person becomes a scientist, a STEM skills shortage. In New South Wales promoting diversity and equality. diverse programs help build STEM knowledge by exploring its relevance to everyday life at Scientific literacy welcoming events. In a world driven by rapid technological change, it’s increasingly important that Across the state, community-led programs people are aware of and understand the delivered in libraries and museums show how science behind their choices. Science literacy science and technology are solving global leads to informed decisions and helps challenges. Community members discover community members distinguish between how STEM studies can open doors to cool facts and fiction. jobs, thrilling careers and inspiring futures. Improving scientific literacy requires Australia’s poor international standing in long-term effort on many levels. Inspiring maths and science is a well-documented Australia’s committed, collaborative national issue. Fewer students are enrolling framework enables the delivery of sustainable in science and technology courses at tertiary programs that can meet this need and provide level and rapidly changing workforce needs access to evidence-based information. have provoked urgent calls for action to redress the STEM skills shortage. 21
Students, musicians, ecologists and artists in Armidale come together to explore local science themes and create exhibitions at the New England Regional Art Museum. Using locally developed tree sensors that monitor sap flow and collect data to indicate soil quality and tree health, the SMART Tree Project explored how trees respond to environmental factors. Participant findings contributed to a sound and sculpture installation and a series of hands on activities Photo by Dr Kirsti Abbott, New England using sap flow monitors. North West Science Hub Little things that run the world invited community members to collect and study ants. Data informed the creation of a giant “Our programs develop sculpture depicting an ant nest. Its tunnels critical thinking and and chambers played host to remotely questioning to provide controlled ants that performed tasks in a cooperative society. The 6-week discovery regional community project concluded with an AntBlitz where ants members with knowledge were hunted, collected, sorted, identified, and problem-solving pinned and curated. skills to have a better quality of life.” Brian Doherty, Paterson Allyn Williams Science Hub. MacArthur Science Hub is convened by the Australian Botanic Garden at Mt Annan and delivers large public programs in National Science Week that reach more than 20,000 people. Year round programs enable participants to discover incredible Photo by Jackie Randles plant science underway at the unique Australian PlantBank facilities. A Jurassic Gardens Virtual Reality App allows visitors to project images of Australian megafauna throughout the gardens, adding novel technology to the visitor experience. 22
Photo by Geoff Crane The National Indigenous Science Education “Science Hubs fulfill the Program (NISEP) hosted at Macquarie University community’s desire to know seeks better educational outcomes for Indigenous youth, helping students broaden and understand the science ideas of what’s possible, develop confidence being produced locally, and become role models in their communities. often to address serious By placing regional Indigenous students into environmental challenges.” leadership roles and training them to present science demonstrations to younger students and the community alongside scientists and Libby Hepburn Elders, NISEP achieves its goal of school Sapphire Coast Science Hub. retention for the majority of participating students. Inspiring Australia is a proud supporter of this unique program's participation in National Science Week each year. The Medieval Bundanon saw 1000 people seated on the edge of a deep trench on the banks of the Shoalhaven River at dusk to contemplate geomorphology and what it can tell us about the Medieval Warm Period (950 -1250 AD). In Britain, they were growing grapes. So what was happening in the Shoalhaven at that time? First, a team of local scientists explained how muddy sediments tell the story of many centuries of floods through layers of soil. Then, the audience was treated to a series of unexpected and memorable events as it became dark. At the conclusion of a thrilling performance that combined music, fire and Indigenous dance with science, the audience was invited into the trench to Photo by Mark Newsham examine the tools, flood markings and survey graphs - and to taste the mounds of dirt collected in a metal trough. To everyone’s delight, it was chocolate. 23
Expanding Photo courtesy of Dr Stefan Hrabar, Data61 Over time, Inspiring Australia NSW expects Other outcomes Inspiring Australia NSW’s that its strategic approach will lead to: statewide partners aspire to acheive include: • Increased retention in and more students • Community access to regular opportunities pursuing STEM subjects at school. to acquire new knowledge through • Increased STEM enrolments at university. entertaining and memorable events that develop skills and spark curiosity. • Enthusiastic citizen scientists. • Creative collaborations between • Engaged community members artists and scientists. confident in their approaches to understanding the technologies that • Improved quality of life through critical are rapidly changing our world. thinking and greater contact with scientists. • Regional communities of interest and The Regional Science Hub network’s collective sustainable funding models to cater vision for long-term success includes: to a growing interest in science. • Equal access to science and knowledge for • Engaged and inspired communities. the benefit of all– including in the regions. • A smart country where science and • Robust links between research and technology are part of the landscape the public in the interest of a stronger • An inclusive culture where local science democracy and informed decision-making. heroes - including women and those • High-profile advocates who ensure from Indigenous backgrounds - share that STEM knowledge and skills the limelight with sporting stars. are made available to all. 24
Get in touch In New South Wales, Inspiring Australia is a partnership between the University of Sydney, the NSW Department of Industry through the Office of the NSW Chief Scientist & Engineer and the Commonwealth Department of Industry, Innovation and Science. Organisations seeking to increase public awareness and support for Australia’s incredible science and technology achievements and help inspire the next wave of innovators are encouraged to join the network. For further information please contact: NSW Inspiring Australia & National Science Week Executive Committee Jackie Randles Manager, Inspiring Australia (NSW) Jas Chambers (Chair), jackierandles@sydney.edu.au Australian Bureau of Meteorology; @jackie_randles Kristl Mauropoulos, University of Sydney; T +61 2 9 351 5198 Chris Newman and Bruce Ritchie, Office of E jackie.randles@sydney.edu.au NSW Chief Scientist & Engineer; www.inspiringnsw.org.au Tamara Niznik and Geoff Crane, Questacon. Members of the NSW Regional Science Hubs network gather at a Leadership Forum in Sydney. Photo courtesy of Inspiring Australia NSW. 25
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