Industrial Strategy Automotive Sector Deal
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Industrial Strategy Automotive Sector Deal Foreword For decades, the UK’s automotive industry has powered our economy forward. Today, automotive firms from around the world choose to set up shop here, citing our history of excellence, skilled workforce and world- leading supply chains. As ever, partnership will be pivotal. In the next 10 years, the sector will see more change than in the previous hundred. From the engines that power our cars, to the way we control them and our attitudes to owning them, technology is changing what the industry looks like and where money can be made. New conditions require new thinking and, as a country, we are extraordinarily well- placed to provide this. Our rich history of scientific discovery includes the lithium-ion battery, which was invented in this country and already powers millions of vehicles around the world. And in the future, the automotive sector will shape our response to the Grand Challenges articulated in our Industrial Strategy, such as Clean Growth and the Future of Mobility — transformations which will forever change how people live, work and travel. 2
As ever, partnership will be pivotal. This For over a century, the UK has first Automotive Sector Deal builds on written the history of the automotive the longstanding partnership between industry. As we open the sector’s the government and industry, brought to next chapter, let’s work together life through the Automotive Council and to make sure the technologies of will be followed by further commitments. tomorrow are developed, tested and As a result of the Sector Deal, both manufactured right here in the UK. government and industry will invest about a quarter of a billion pounds to develop and manufacture electric vehicles. This includes the Faraday Battery Challenge, which will drive the technologies to power electric vehicles in the future, as well as £80 million for a new state-of-the-art automotive Rt Hon Greg Clark MP battery development facility in Secretary of State for Business, Coventry. This investment marks yet Energy and Industrial Strategy another step forward on our journey towards mass producing electric batteries and vehicles here in the UK. The deal also aims to create a world-leading testing environment for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles. Using our renowned test tracks, we will improve the safety of these vehicles by pushing them to the Nigel Stein limits of their speed and handling. Chief Executive GKN plc and Automotive Council Chairman And, finally, the government is investing in a new industry-led programme to raise the competitiveness of UK suppliers to match the best in Europe. 3
Industrial Strategy at a glance Industrial Strategy Automotive Sector Deal We will create an economy that boosts productivity and earning power throughout the UK Industrial Strategy is built on 5 foundations Ideas the world’s most innovative economy People good jobs and greater earning power for all 5 foundations of Infrastructure a major upgrade to the UK’s infrastructure productivity Business environment the best place to start and grow a business Places prosperous communities across the UK We will set Grand Challenges to put the United Kingdom at the forefront of the industries of the future: AI & Data Economy Clean Growth We will put the UK at the We will maximise the advantages forefront of the artificial for UK industry from the intelligence and data revolution global shift to clean growth Future of Mobility Ageing Society We will become a world We will harness the power of leader in the way people, innovation to help meet the goods and services move needs of an ageing society 4
Key policies include: Ideas Business Environment `` Raise total research and `` Launch and roll out Sector Deals – development (R&D) investment to partnerships between government 2.4 per cent of GDP by 2027 and industry aiming to increase sector `` Increase the rate of R&D tax credit productivity. The first Sector Deals are to 12 per cent in life sciences, construction, artificial intelligence and the automotive sector `` Invest £725m in new Industrial Strategy Challenge Fund programmes `` Drive over £20bn of investment to capture the value of innovation in innovative and high potential businesses, including through People establishing a new £2.5bn Investment `` Establish a technical education Fund, incubated in the British system that rivals the best in the Business Bank world to stand alongside our world- `` Launch a review of the actions that class higher education system could be most effective in improving `` Invest an additional £406m in maths, the productivity and growth of small digital and technical education, and medium-sized businesses, including helping to address the shortage of how to address what has been called science, technology, engineering the ‘long tail’ of lower productivity firms and maths (STEM) skills Places `` Create a new National Retraining Scheme that supports people to re-skill, `` Agree Local Industrial Strategies beginning with a £64m investment that build on local strengths and deliver on economic opportunities for digital and construction training `` Create a new Transforming Cities Infrastructure fund that will provide £1.7bn for `` Increase the National Productivity intra-city transport. This will fund Investment Fund to £31bn, supporting projects that drive productivity by investments in transport, housing improving connections within and digital infrastructure city regions `` Support electric vehicles through `` Provide £42m to pilot a Teacher £400m charging infrastructure Development Premium. This will test investment and an extra £100m the impact of a £1,000 budget for for the plug-in car grant high-quality professional development `` Boost our digital infrastructure with for teachers working in areas that over £1bn of public investment, have fallen behind including £176m for 5G and £200m for local areas to encourage roll out of full-fibre networks An independent Industrial Strategy Council will assess our progress and make recommendations to government. 4
Executive Summary The Automotive Sector Deal, the first in a rolling series of intended deals with the sector, builds on the partnership between the government and industry that has been in place since the Automotive Council was established in 2009, setting the direction and long-term strategic priorities for the sector. This partnership has yielded results: built, powered and driven means the vehicle and engine output has industry must continue to adapt to increased, productivity has improved maintain its position as a global leader. and the proportion of UK components It must take decisions now to ensure in each vehicle produced in the it remains both attractive to invest United Kingdom is rising (44 per in and central to the UK economy. cent in 2016, up from 36 per cent The UK automotive industry with its in 20111). For the seventh successive diverse range of products, spanning year expenditure in research and volume, premium and niche vehicles, development (R&D) by motor vehicle has benefited from the European manufacturers has increased, and in market, with highly integrated supply 2016 it reached £3.4bn, growing by chains and a significant demand 20 per cent on the previous year2. for UK-built cars across the region. These achievements matter not just In total, half of all UK automotive to the industry but to the country. It is exports go to the European Union. through these successes that the sector As the UK leaves the EU, the industry is able to provide over 390,000 high- welcomes the government’s ambition quality, well-paid jobs, both directly in to achieve a new relationship that vehicle manufacturing and through the is free from tariffs and without supply chain3, increasing prosperity friction to trade – factors that are across the country. The industry is an fundamental to the competitiveness international success story, generating of the UK automotive sector. over £40bn of export revenue in 20164, The proposals contained within and helping the UK to maintain a this Sector Deal are designed to reputation for engineering innovation complement this ambition and are and manufacturing excellence. aligned to the foundations set out in Production levels achieved a 17-year the Industrial Strategy – ideas, people, high in 2016 with 1.7 million vehicles infrastructure, business environment rolling off production lines5. Today the and places. They support its vision sector faces a new set of challenges. for the UK to be the world’s most Significant changes in how cars are innovative economy; for good jobs 6
and greater earning power for all; in R&D from £9.5bn to £12.5bn, as well for a major upgrade to the UK’s as a commitment to work with industry infrastructure; to be the best place to boost spending on R&D to 2.4 per to start and grow a business; and for cent of GDP by 2027. This will increase prosperous communities across the UK. to 3 per cent over the longer term. We have prioritised an initial set This Sector Deal demonstrates of proposals, which have been how the automotive sector can agreed between the Automotive play an important part in meeting Council and the government. It this commitment by investing is intended that this deal is the in the development of the next first of several with the sector. generation of vehicles. Ideas In recognition of this, the Automotive Council asked Richard Parry-Jones, The ambitions set out in the Industrial former Chief Technical Officer and Strategy White Paper are underpinned Head of Global R&D Operations at by a commitment to world-class Ford Motor Company, to conduct a innovation. It set out a further increase sector-led review into accelerating in R&D investment of £2.3bn in the transition to the manufacture of 2021/22, raising total public investment ultra-low and zero emission vehicles. 7
The evidence gathered from the review our competitive advantage of underpinned the rationale for the being able to test anywhere in the landmark Faraday Battery Challenge6. UK today. It is estimated that the Through the Faraday Battery CAV sector will be worth £28bn Challenge, the government is to the UK economy by 20357. investing £246m over four years Business Environment into a programme of competitions The Industrial Strategy White Paper focused on the research, innovation sets out the government’s ambition to and scaling up of battery technology. make the UK the best place to start and In the coming months the government grow a business. A key part of this is will publish a strategy for the transition our globally competitive corporate to zero emission road transport, tax rate of 19 per cent, our continuous ensuring the UK continues to be a focus on regulatory reform and world leader in the development, our ability to attract global talent manufacture and use of these vehicles. and disruptive start-ups. Our The UK is also pursuing a position in the challenge is to improve how we global vanguard of the development, spread the best practice of our demonstration and deployment of most productive businesses. connected and autonomous vehicle Our key policies include launching (CAV) technologies, capitalising Sector Deals – and automotive is an on our commitment to R&D and early partner. We are also establishing 8
a new £2.5bn investment fund Infrastructure incubated in the British Business Bank As we set out in the Industrial Strategy to drive investment in innovative White Paper, having modern and and high potential businesses. A new accessible infrastructure throughout UK-backed and industry-led brand the country is essential to our for CAV – Meridian – was set up to future growth and prosperity. convene UK industry around shared priorities, and showcase our approach We have announced an increase in internationally. Meridian will cement the National Productivity Investment the UK’s status as the go-to destination Fund to £31bn, supporting investments for the development and testing of in transport, housing and digital CAV and new vehicle technologies. infrastructure. We are investing over £1bn in boosting digital infrastructure, Manufacturing is crucial to the including £176m for 5G and £200m economy, providing 10 per cent of for local areas to encourage roll the UK’s Gross Value Added (GVA), out of full-fibre networks. generating around 50 per cent of our exports and accounting for Our investments in infrastructure 70 per cent of business-led R&D8. are among the government’s most Advanced manufacturing supply significant interventions in the economy chains are highly complex and globally and we are ensuring that they actively integrated, with components often support our long-term productivity and crossing borders several times. drive the growth of emerging industries. Although we have a strong position, To accelerate the transition to electric there is a major opportunity to vehicles we are creating a new £400m deepen the supply chain presence for Charging Infrastructure Investment the sector in the UK. We therefore Fund (£200m from the government intend to launch a new supply chain to be matched by private investors); competitiveness and productivity and providing £200m Office for Low improvement programme targeting Emission Vehicles R&D funding over areas where key businesses need to the current spending review period; improve to match the best in Europe. £100m new funding for the plug-in car The programme will provide bespoke grant; £40m R&D funding (matched by training and streamlined business industry) for new charging technologies processes to help build the integrated including on-street and wireless projects; supply chain we need in the UK to initiating a £20m vehicle-to-grid manufacture the future generation of R&D competition, a £23m Hydrogen vehicles at volume. This will support the Transport programme and making industry’s ambition to increase the level a commitment that the government of UK content by value in domestically- will lead the way, making 25 per cent built vehicles to 50 per cent by 2022. of all cars in the central government fleet ultra-low emission by 2022. 9
Places People The Industrial Strategy set out our goal The government set out its vision to of helping prosperous communities to create good jobs and greater earning thrive across the UK. We are creating a power for all in the Industrial Strategy. new Transforming Cities fund that will To do this, we need to ensure that we provide £1.7bn for intra-city transport. are equipping citizens for jobs shaped This will fund projects that drive by next generation-technology. productivity by improving connections The growth of the UK automotive within city regions. We are also sector and the transition to the next committing to agree Local Industrial generation of vehicles will require Strategies that build on local strengths people with new skills and a substantial and deliver on economic opportunities. upskilling of the existing workforce. The 2017 CAV testbed competition This requires a coordinated national aimed to create the world’s most and local approach through established effective CAV testing ecosystem by institutions such as the Institute for creating a number of distinct test Apprenticeships and supporting capabilities which would work together the development of the new T level as part of an open testing environment. qualifications. The government and Collaborative projects supported under industry are committed to taking this initiative form part of a unique forward this agenda through the cluster running from our automotive next phase of Sector Deals. heartlands in the West Midlands, Under the direction of the Automotive through our innovation centres near Council, and with initial grant support Oxford and Milton Keynes, to London. from the government, the industry has The portfolio of projects linked to established the Automotive Industrial the Advanced Propulsion Centre Partnership for Skills (AIP). The AIP (APC), a ten-year, £1bn initiative, has developed a skills roadmap for the funded 50:50 by government and sector, which is guiding steps to tackle industry to support the development critical skills shortages as the sector of low carbon technologies, include grows and evolves. A key element is to participants spread across the UK, boost apprenticeships. The automotive and is supported by a network of sector has been at the forefront of Centres of Research Excellence. apprenticeship reforms, leading the These centres, the ’APC spokes’, development and piloting of the new are linking industrial and academic ‘trailblazer’ standards, and setting up communities from Newcastle to the Apprenticeship Matching Service. Brighton and from Nottingham to Bath. 10
Automotive Sector Deal Key commitments 11
Industrial Strategy Automotive Sector Deal Government action to support the automotive sector Ideas Advanced Propulsion Centre to support fundamental ` £500m over 10 years to 2023 to academic research); research, develop and industrialise - £80m for the Faraday National new low-carbon automotive Battery Manufacturing technologies in the UK. Development Facility; and Automotive R&D - £88m for the Faraday Battery ` £225m from 2023 to 2026 to Challenge Innovate UK programme. support R&D in the sector9. Shaping the future of mobility Transition to ultra-low and ` £250m to position the UK zero emission vehicles as a global leader in the ` £246m for the Faraday Battery development and deployment Challenge to make the UK a of connected and autonomous world leader in the design, vehicles (CAVs). This includes: development and manufacture - £150m for collaborative of batteries for the electrification R&D projects; and of vehicles. This includes: - £100m for CAV testing - £78m for the Faraday Institution infrastructure. (100 per cent public funding Business Environment Supply chain competitiveness and productivity improvement ` £16m funding subject to business competitive UK supply chain for case for an industry-led national future volume vehicle production. supplier competitiveness and A robust monitoring and evaluation productivity improvement framework will be set up to measure programme to support a the success of this programme. sustainable and internationally 12
Industry action to support the automotive sector Ideas Advanced Propulsion Centre Battery Manufacturing `` £500m match funding for Development Facility; and collaborative R&D projects; and `` £59m match funding for the `` Match funding to support Faraday Battery Challenge APC and its core activities. Innovate UK programme. Automotive R&D Shaping the future of mobility `` £225m match funding `` £56m funding for the for collaborative R&D CAV collaborative R&D from 2023 to 2026. projects to date; and Transition to ultra-low and `` Match funding for the £100m zero emission vehicles CAV testing infrastructure. ``£80m funding over the working lifetime of the National Business Environment Supply chain competitiveness and productivity improvement In order to support the industry’s chain companies participating in the ambition to increase the value competitiveness and productivity of UK content in domestically improvement programme. produced vehicles to 50 per `` Vehicle manufacturers and Tier cent by 2022 , industry will: one suppliers will take a leading ``Implement a single scalable role in identifying key strategic productivity improvement suppliers and take part in the programme; and governance of programme. ``Match fund at least £16m (contribution in kind) from supply 13
Government action to support the automotive sector Business Environment `` £100m new funding for the Plug- at work, to come into effect in In Car Grant to help consumers April 2018. This will support buy battery electric vehicles. the roll out of electric vehicle `` From April 2019, Government will chargepoints at workplaces. exempt zero-emission capable `` 25% of cars in central Government taxis from the VED supplement department fleets will be ultra- that applies to expensive cars, low emission by 2022, and the consulting in advance on Environment Agency will ensure how to define such taxis. all its cars are ultra-low emission `` Provide a Benefit in Kind exemption by 2025, and stop buying or for employees offering free leasing diesel cars immediately. charging for electric vehicles Infrastructure `` £23m hydrogen transport ``A new £400m electric car programme to increase the Charging Infrastructure number of publicly accessible Investment Fund (£200m new refuelling stations and increase Government investment to be the uptake of fuel cell vehicles. matched by private investors). `` £20m to support vehicle-to- `` £40m R&D funding from the grid projects in order to create National Productivity Investment a smarter energy system, while Fund (matched by industry), increasing the numbers of to support new charging electric cars on UK roads. technologies for on-street and wireless charging projects. 14
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Ideas Moving to ultra-low and investment is required to deliver the zero emission vehicles necessary transformation of automotive Advances in electrification must be manufacturing – including a UK ‘giga- made by manufacturers to meet the factory’ capable of producing the government commitment to ending quantity of battery cells needed to meet sales of conventional petrol and diesel the future demand for batteries from cars and vans by 2040. Currently vehicle-makers as well as establishing only one per cent of total automotive the requisite supply chains of the production comprises electric future. The UK faces tough competition vehicles10 and continued international from Germany and China, which have competitiveness of the manufacturing established themselves as leaders base is dependent on the sector making in the development of batteries. the transformation to new ultra-low Advanced Propulsion Centre and zero emission technologies. The Advanced Propulsion Centre (APC) The UK produced 1.7 million cars is the coordination hub for managing in 201611. Our engine sector is the transition to ultra-low and zero even larger, producing 2.5 million emission vehicles. This is a £1bn internal combustion engines for commitment between the government vehicles in the same year12. UK and the automotive industry over 10 production of internal combustion years which aims to position the UK at engines is worth £7bn per year, the the cutting edge of the development majority of which are exported13. and commercialisation of next The strategic transition from traditional generation low carbon technologies. powertrains – the components and Richard Parry-Jones’s systems that generate the power review into accelerating the to move the vehicle, such as fuel manufacture of ultra-low and tanks, engines and transmissions – to alternatives such as batteries, electric zero emission vehicles motors and the associated power The aims of the review were to: electronics needed to control them, `` establish the UK as a world represents a significant opportunity leader in R&D in battery and for the automotive sector. This brings electric traction technologies; significant benefits, with the value of `` support the complete spectrum the electric powertrain two to three of electric vehicles (EVs), times higher than that of the internal including hybrids, pure battery combustion engine. However, significant EVs and fuel cell EVs; 16
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Case study: the APC The GKN Hybrid Power flywheel capability, additional collaboration stores energy mechanically in for all partners, and the development a high-speed carbon rotor. This of the next generation flywheel, with innovation was first used in top- 120 kilowatt peak power output from flight endurance racing, helping to a 1 kilowatt hour energy storage power Audi’s R18 e-Tron Quattro to system that can be manufactured a podium finish in four consecutive for mass market applications. Le Mans 24-hour races. The latest design has the potential The APC’s Gyrodrive project for cross-sector development, sought to further develop and including with the UK Ministry of test this technology for use Defence. Testing has been completed in the hybrid bus market. on machinery in the agricultural The technology was rolled out to an technology sector. The work has operational fleet of 35 buses. This also supported the growth of project has resulted in increased skills, iNetic, an innovative UK enterprise, which collaborated in the project. `` fundamental research to innovation and scale-up. This approach – joining up these three stages to market in a `` way no other country has done – will drive a significant change in the way the UK turns world-leading research into market-ready technologies. `` The Faraday Battery Challenge is a government investment of £246m over four years to help UK businesses seize the opportunities presented by the transition to a low carbon The evidence gathered from the economy. It will ensure the UK leads review provided the rationale for the the world in the design, development landmark Faraday Battery Challenge. and manufacture of batteries for the electrification of vehicles. Faraday Battery Challenge The Faraday Battery Challenge will This programme will be shaped not support R&D in three stages across just by its projects but also by two new the technology spectrum, from critical national centres. The first of 18
these, the £78m Faraday Institution14, The facility will also provide support was announced on 2 October 2017. for training and skills development. The institution brings together It will work with partners across the expertise and insight from UK education and business and, in its seven founding partner particular, the Faraday Institution, universities, industry partners which has committed to leading and other academic institutions to the establishment of a national accelerate fundamental research curriculum for training in batteries. to develop battery technologies. This centre is to be hosted by Coventry The second of these centres is the and Warwickshire Local Enterprise National Battery Manufacturing Partnership in collaboration with Development Facility15. The Warwick Manufacturing Group. This government is investing £80m follows a competition overseen in this independent, open-access, by the APC and Innovate UK. state-of-the-art centre, which will The final element is the Faraday be responsible for taking the most Battery Challenge Innovate UK promising early and mid-range battery programme, which has £88m and development activities to the point secured from the Industrial of being ready for manufacture. Strategy Challenge Fund. 19
To date, £40m of funding has been The government is investing £250m awarded to 27 innovative projects through to 2021, matched by industry, involving 66 organisations. These in collaborative R&D and developing projects will improve production CAV testbed infrastructure. techniques, operational performance Of this funding, £150m is being invested and methods for recycling and the in collaborative R&D and feasibility recyclability of battery packs. study projects. This includes self-driving Shaping the future of mobility car trials in Bristol, Coventry and Milton Keynes, and in Greenwich in south CAVs have the potential to save lives, London, which will conclude in 2018. improve our travel experience and deliver more accessible transport. The UK has an opportunity to establish a global leadership position in the demonstration and deployment of CAV technologies, building on our competitive regulatory environment. This must evolve with the times to support the emergence of new technologies and new business models. The government will ensure the UK continues to have one of the most open environments in the world for transport innovation and new services. The government’s ambition is that fully self-driving cars, without a human safety operator, will be on UK roads by 2021. We will make our regulatory framework world-leading, including updating our national code of practice for the testing of automated vehicles without a human safety operator, and by working with the Law Commission on proposals for a long-term regulatory framework for self-driving vehicles. 20
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Industrial Strategy Automotive Sector Deal Business Environment Supply chain competitiveness The AIO has been successful in and productivity improvement securing investment from strategically UK vehicle makers have worked closely important suppliers able to produce the with the government’s Automotive high value components that the UK’s Investment Organisation (AIO) since world-class vehicle-makers require. 2013 to increase the production This has underpinned the increase in capacity and capability of UK suppliers. the value of components purchased Research by the Automotive Council from UK suppliers from 36 per cent in March 201516 identified an additional of 1.3 million vehicles in 2011 to 44 per £4bn per annum of components that cent of 1.7 million vehicles in 201717. UK vehicle makers would consider However, there is agreement that sourcing from UK-based Tier one coordinated action is required to suppliers, i.e. those suppliers who supply improve the competitiveness of direct to the vehicle maker – subject to businesses further down the supply their international competitiveness. chain. This is of particular importance, 22
due to the increasing complexity of workforce and leadership skills vehicles whose sub-systems demand in companies and implement the input of multiple suppliers, along streamlined business processes to with increased customisation, and improve operational efficiency. shorter vehicle lifecycles. Vehicle This single, scalable approach will allow makers have well established supplier supply chain companies to undertake support programmes in place improvement projects ranging from and invest substantial resources six months to three years. This will in sharing their knowledge and have the double benefit of making expertise in lean manufacturing and UK suppliers more internationally employee development with their competitive; supporting the industry’s strategically important suppliers. ambition to increase the value of UK The automotive industry is looking to content in domestically produced expand this support, building on the vehicles to 50 per cent by 2022 success of its Long Term Automotive and be more able to win business Supply Chain Competitiveness in growing markets abroad. (LTASC) programme. It is leading The government is committed on the development of a national to investing in an industry-led manufacturing competitiveness supplier improvement programme and productivity improvement that will be rolled out in 2018. programme. This will develop Future proposals We have prioritised an initial set of boundaries further, and if the UK wants proposals, which have been agreed to win in this market it must become between the Automotive Council more efficient in getting products to and the government. It is intended market. The rise of digital design and that this deal is the first of several testing has the potential to reduce with the sector. The Automotive the cost and time of developing a Council is already considering its vehicle, and UK-based firms need priorities for 2018. These include not just to keep pace, but to lead in for example, new work on digital areas where we have a comparative design and manufacturing. advantage. A formal proposal is being developed by industry and will be Digital design and manufacturing presented in 2018. A further range It is not just how a car is powered and of proposals in other areas are also driven that will change the industry; under consideration in the Automotive it is also how a car is designed and Council and its working groups for built. The already highly competitive prioritisation in the year ahead. automotive industry is pushing the 23
Places Shaping the future of mobility The government is investing £100m These projects form part of a cluster to create a world-leading ecosystem that is the first of its kind in the world, for testing CAVs using existing UK running from the UK’s automotive assets and capabilities including heartlands in the West Midlands, communication technologies, virtual through our innovation centres near environments, controlled environments, Oxford and Milton Keynes, to London. and public testing environments. This This cooperative approach brings is being coordinated through the new together the best of the UK Meridian industry brand, which will also automotive sector with strong seek to convene UK industry around a adjacent industries including fintech, set of long-term strategic priorities. artificial intelligence and insurance. Case study: work on CAVs by Streetwise The Streetwise consortium, led by the Streetwise will demonstrate that autonomous technology developer self-driving vehicles are able to FiveAI, secured a government R&D safely co-exist with other road grant of £12.8m to launch a fleet users, and operate in complex of self-driving passenger service urban environments. vehicles that will operate alongside Many globally leading AI academic London’s existing transportation in research groups are based in 2019. FiveAI leveraged this to attract the UK. This project establishes a £14m venture capital investment. the UK as a global leader in the commercialisation of the science in autonomous vehicle technology. 24
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Case study: Advanced Propulsion Centre – APC8 The Advanced Propulsion Centre to secure international investment. platform (APC) was established The APC8 winning projects are: as a 10 year £1bn joint investment E-Prime – A project led by Ford’s between government and industry. UK based Global Manufacturing The platform, including the new Engineering team working with APC8 winning projects supports 36 machine tool supply chain partners to major R&D projects worth £589m, develop process and equipment for targeting a saving in excess of 34m production of ultra-high volume next tonnes of carbon dioxide and creating generation electrified powertrain or safeguarding 20,500 jobs. In systems. This will include the addition to its core competitions, development of new digitisation tools APC supports industry consensus for both the design, operation and road-mapping, the acceleration of monitoring of manufacturing plants. companies developing cutting-edge technology (especially small and ACe-Drive - Development of GKN’s medium enterprises), technology- future generation e-Drive system focused academic communities platforms, utilising high speed electric (spokes) and the development machines and advanced high speed of future supply chains. power electronics. In conjunction with Nottingham University, this project The three successful projects aims to further grow UK capability awarded in the latest competition, in the design and manufacture of APC8, reflect the industry’s drive eMachines and power electronics. toward greater electrification of future vehicles. Supported by grants VERBIUS – Development of future worth in excess of £26m, these state of the art electric hybrid vehicle projects align with Industrial Strategy systems for JLR, in conjunction with universities and businesses across the investments ensuring that the UK UK. The project aims to significantly continues to reap the benefits from improve the vehicle system efficiency the transition to ultra-low and zero- through utilisation of innovative emission vehicles by continuing to electronic systems and componentry. build the agile, innovative and cost competitive supply chain needed 26
The Advanced Propulsion Centre ‘Spoke Network’ The APC has established communities This network supports the transfer of excellence across the country of technology between our research centred around key universities and industrial base to accelerate the with expertise in strategic low commercialisation of cutting edge ideas. carbon propulsion technologies. 27
Industrial Strategy Automotive Sector Deal Implementation plan Key deal activities Date Milestone Oct 2017 Faraday Institution announced Nov 2017 National Battery Manufacturing Development Facility announced Faraday Battery Challenge Innovate UK programme – phase 1 competition winners announced Jan 2018 Automotive Sector Deal announced Faraday Battery Challenge Innovate UK programme – phase 2 competition opens CAV simulation and modelling competition APC9 competition opens Spring 2018 CAV Testbed phase 2 Summer 2018 CAV4 competition Jan 2019 Annual review of the Automotive Sector Deal 28
Governance Implementation of the Automotive Sector Deal will be overseen by the Automotive Council, which will review progress against objectives at each of its quarterly meetings. Separate governance groups for the Once Sector Deals enter the Faraday Battery Challenge, Meridian implementation phase, bi-annual and the Supply Chain Competitiveness progress reports will be provided and Productivity programme will be for ministers in the Department established to oversee their respective for Business, Energy and Industrial parts of the Sector Deal and will inform Strategy. The Automotive Council the Automotive Council of progress. will be subject to challenge sessions from government ministers on an annual basis as part of the overall Sector Deals programme. 29
Industrial Strategy Automotive Sector Deal References 1. Growing the Automotive Supply Chain: 11. The Society of Motor Manufacturers Local Vehicle Content Analysis, report for and Traders (2016), https://www.smmt. the Automotive Council by Holweg, M., co.uk/vehicle-data/manufacturing/ Padgett, T. and Davies, P. (September 2015) and https://www.smmt.co.uk/wp-con- 2. Office for National Statistics (Business tent/uploads/sites/2/SMMT-Motor-In- Enterprise Research and Develop- dustry-Facts-2017_online_May.pdf ment, UK: 2016 https://www.ons.gov. 12. The Society of Motor Manufacturers uk/economy/governmentpublicsecto- and Traders (2016); https://www.smmt. randtaxes/researchanddevelopment- co.uk/vehicle-data/manufacturing/ expenditure/bulletins/businessenter- https://www.smmt.co.uk/wp-content/ priseresearchanddevelopment/2016 uploads/sites/2/SMMT-Motor-Indus- 3. Office for National Statistics Workforce try-Facts-2017_online_May.pdf Jobs and Employment multipliers 13. Auto Council working paper, Internal Com- 4. Office for National Statistics bustion Engines: UK opportunities, 2013. Trade in Goods by Industry 14. Update from the Department of Busi- 5. The Society of Motor Manufacturers ness, Energy and Industrial Strategy and Traders (2017), https://www.smmt. (2017), https://www.gov.uk/government/ co.uk/vehicle-data/manufacturing/ and news/business-secretary-announc- https://www.smmt.co.uk/wp-content/ es-founding-partners-of-65-million-bat- uploads/sites/2/SMMT-Motor-Indus- tery-technology-research-institute try-Facts-2017_online_May.pdf (the 15. Update from the Department of Busi- current link takes you to registration ness, Energy and Industrial Strat- numbers we want production numbers) egy (2017), https://www.gov.uk/ 6. Update from the Department of Busi- government/news/government-in- ness, Energy and Industrial Strategy (July vestment-into-faraday-scale-up-fa- 2017), https://www.gov.uk/government/ cility-to-make-uk-a-world-lead- news/business-secretary-to-estab- er-in-battery-innovation lish-uk-as-world-leader-in-battery-technol- 16. Automotive Council (2015), Growing ogy-as-part-of-modern-industrial-strategy the Automotive Supply Chain: the Op- 7. Transport Systems Catapult (2017), ‘Market portunity Ahead, https://www.automo- forecast for connected and autonomous tivecouncil.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/ vehicles’, https://www.gov.uk/govern- sites/13/2015/03/Growing-the-UK-au- ment/uploads/system/uploads/attach- to-supply-chain-March-2015.pdf ment_data/file/642813/15780_TSC_Mar- 17. Automotive Council, (2016), Growing ket_Forecast_for_CAV_Report_FINAL.pdf the Automotive Supply Chain: Local 8. National Account; ONS Trade in Goods Vehicle Content Analysis, https://www. by Industry; ONS BERD (Table 2) automotivecouncil.co.uk/2017/06/new- report-growing-the-automotive-supply- 9. HM Treasury Spending Review and Au- chain-local-vehicle-content-analysis-2/ tumn Statement 2015 https://www.gov. uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/ Image references attachment_data/file/479749/52229_ Blue_Book_PU1865_Web_Accessible.pdf P17 Flywheel energy storage system 10. The Society of Motor Manufacturers P25 LUTZ driverless vehicle and Traders (car production for 2016) P29 MINI Plant, Cowley, Oxford. Credit: Flickr - SMMT. Photographer: James Lyon 30
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