HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION - Delivering Melbourne's Newest Sustainable Communities - Parliament of Victoria
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HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communities HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Prepared by Strategic Planning Team Hume City Council July 2009 RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Contents 1.0 Introducon 5 2.0 Council Response to Melbourne@5Million 6 3.0 Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communies (DMNSC) 8 3.1 Consultaon Process 8 3.2 Precinct Structure Planning Process and Guidelines 9 3.3 Assessment of Invesgaon Areas 11 3.3.1 Employment: Discussion Paper 12 3.3.2 Transport Background Technical Report 14 3.3.3 Biodiversity Assessment: Melbourne North IA, Background Technical Report 15 3.3.4 Infrastructure Background Technical Reports (Drainage/Trunk Services) 16 4.0 Hume Growth Corridor 17 4.1 Urban Growth Boundary Alignment 19 4.1.1 R2 Supplementary Land (Area 3b & 3d – Mickleham Road East and Inter-urban break) 20 4.1.2 Mickleham West (Land West of Mickleham Road) 22 4.1.3 Awood Employment Land 23 4.1.4 Merrifield West/North (North/South Donnybrook Road along Mickleham Road) 24 5.0 Sunbury 25 5.1 Urban Growth Boundary Alignment 26 5.1.1 Transport 27 5.12 Sunbury West 28 5.1.3 Sunbury South 28 5.1.4 Sunbury Sanctuary 29 6.0 Implementaon 31 6.1 Issues with defining Developable Land and Non-Developable Land 32 6.2 Staging of Framework Plans and PSP’s 32 6.3 GAIC Funding for Precinct Structure Planning 33 6.4 Impacts on Municipal Administraon 33 HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
7.0 Strategic Impact Assessment for the EPBC Act 35 7.1 Inconsistent methodology 36 7.2 Precinct Structure Planning 37 7.3 Conservaon of biological diversity and ecological integrity 38 8.0 Outer Metro Ringroad (OMR) & /E6 39 8.1 Key Idenfied Issues 39 8.1.1 Lack of benefit/ cost analysis (BCA) 39 8.1.2 Lack of traffic impact assessment 40 8.1.3 The Bulla Bypass and Melbourne Airport connecon 42 8.1.4 Connecon to Aitken Boulevard 43 8.2 Impact upon future public transport planning 44 8.2.1 Bus Review and bus planning 44 8.2.2 Addional public transport 46 8.2.3 Extension of northern rail electrificaon 46 8.2.4 Capital Works Programs – Arterial Road 46 9.0 Summary & Recommendaons 47 9.1 Alignment of Urban Growth Boundary 48 9.2 Strategic Impact Assessment for EPBC Act 49 9.3 Outer Metropolitan Ring Road (OMR) 50 Figures Figure 1: Hume City Council, Urban Growth Boundary Alignment - Submission to Melbourne@5Million 7 Figure 2: Hume Growth Corridor 18 Figure 3: R2 Supplementary Land to be considered for inclusion in UGB 20 Figure 4: Mickleham West Land to be considered for inclusion in UGB 22 Figure 5: Awood Employment Land to be considered for inclusion in UGB, with Aitken Boulevard and Airport Connecon 23 Figure 6: Merrifield West North Land to be considered for inclusion in UGB 24 Figure 7: Sunbury Growth Area 26 Figure 8: Sunbury West Land for inclusion into UGB 28 Figure 9: Sunbury South Land for inclusion into UGB 28 Figure 10: OMR North Western secon 41 Figure 11: Aitken Boulevard - Future Transport Corridor 41 RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Introduction Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communies (DMNSC), released 17 June 2009, included the release of four iniaves. Of these four iniaves Council considers that the following are specifically relevant to Hume City and will be discussed throughout this Submission: • The alignment of the Urban Growth Boundary surrounding Sunbury and the Hume Growth Corridor and idenficaon of developable and non developable land. • The alignment of the Outer Metropolitan Ring Transit Corridor (OMR) • The Strategic Impact Assessment Report (SIA for EPBC Act) This submission provides separate commentary relang to the alignment of the proposed Urban Growth Boundary surrounding both Sunbury and the Hume Growth Corridor. The submission makes specific comment on the background technical reports where relevant. In addion the submission includes specific comment relang to the SIA for EPBC Act as well as the proposed alignment of the OMR. It is also important to note that this submission builds on Council’s previous submission to Melbourne@5Million and the direcons and principles applied within it. HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Council Response to Melbourne @ 5 MIllion In February 2009, Hume City Council made a submission to the Based on these principles, State Government following the release of the State Government’s Council’s submission to Melbourne 2030: A Planning Update – Melbourne@5Million, Melbourne@5Million concluded where Invesgaon Areas (IAs) were idenfied as part of the that the alignment of the review of the Urban Growth Boundary (UGB). In the Submission Urban Growth Boundary within to Melbourne@5Million, Hume City Council supported the State Hume City should be aligned Government’s decision to review the current locaon of the UGB and as detailed in Figure 1 for the the premise that new growth opportunies should largely be located two Invesgaon Areas located within the north and west of Melbourne. in Hume City; Sunbury and the Hume Growth Corridor. Hume City Council’s Melbourne@5Million submission was prepared with a view that the introducon of new areas within the UGB should It would appear that the be underpinned by the principles listed below. planning principles that informed the dra alignment It was considered that these supported the vision and direcons set of the UGB are consistent with out in Melbourne 2030: Planning for Sustainable Growth, October those that Council have 2002: adopted. Despite this, the dra UGB alignment has failed Urban Growth Boundary aligned with natural and physical boundaries to reflect these principles and should be amended to include Integrated new communies with populaon centres that efficiently areas as discussed in this support community services and infrastructure submission. Residenal areas located within close proximity to local employment This will provide an UGB opportunies alignment that ensures that new growth areas are sustainable Development aligned with the delivery of supporng infrastructure into the future in line with the including transport provision (arterial roads, electrificaon of rail, desired outcomes the State freeways, Principle Public Transport Network - PPTN). Government is trying to achieve. New growth areas should maximise use of exisng services and facilies Maintain adequate supply of land for residenal and commercial/ employment development Land supply should allow for comprehensive and detailed planning of areas including all uses not only housing supply Where appropriate planning should be coordinated beyond municipal boundaries (ie. creaon of communies or employment areas that extend beyond municipal boundaries; Acvity Centre planning within growth area context). RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Council Response to Melbourne @ 5 MIllion Councils proposed UGB alignment supports sustainable growth areas Figure 1: Hume City Council, Urban Growth Boundary Alignment - Submission Melbourne@5Million HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communities (DMNSC) Delivering Melbourne’s Newest 3.1 Consultaon In addion to the inadequate Sustainable Communies meframes for Council to includes three iniaves Process undertake a comprehensive relevant to Hume City Council. review and assessment of the This report details Council’s Delivering Melbourne’s Newest informaon it should be noted response to the: Sustainable Communies, that the lack of me to prepare which encompasses the four submissions is exacerbated • Proposed UGB Alignment iniaves, is underpinned by a for affected and interested for both the Hume Growth number of background technical landowners. Corridor and Sunbury reports and specialist studies. • Background technical The release of DMNSC has Four weeks is insufficient for reports which support the provided a four week period for landowners to seek expert UGB alignment both consultaon with affected advice on complex planning • The SIA for EPBC Act stakeholders, as well the issues, to understand the direct • OMR Alignment preparaon of submissions. implicaons of the many layers associated with DMNSC as well Whilst these are three separate Given the significance of all as preparing a submission. iniaves, Council considers four iniaves, the complexity that there are significant of informaon and the need It should be noted that the relaonships that can be drawn to complete a review of all Department has asked Hume between them. This includes material which has informed City Council to provide specific the relaonship between decision making, Council feedback on the future of the the UGB, future growth and considers the meframes municipality for the next 20 the alignment of the OMR. as inadequate and enrely years within a four week period. Addionally there is a need for a unrealisc. It is submied that this is not consistent applicaon of the SIA strategic planning, nor is it for EPBC Act to areas which will Given the short meframes, allowing for a full consideraon be included within the UGB and Council has not had of the factors that influence their related biodiversity values sufficient me to complete a populaon growth, housing to ensure a regional approach to comprehensive assessment of all diversity and employment biodiversity protecon for new informaon which accompanies creaon, let alone transport and growth areas is undertaken for DMNSC. The short meframes environmental issues. all new areas of growth not only to make a submission have the western areas. curtailed Councils opportunity to consult with and seek Four weeks is insufficient me community input into the development of this Submission. to comment on a proposal that will affect and inform development and growth for the next 20 years. RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communities (DMNSC) 3.2 Precinct Structure in the growth areas. They include the Government’s Planning Process and objecves for growth area Guidelines planning and describe a process to achieve an integrated precinct Direcon No. 12, issued by the structure plan. Victorian Minister for Planning on 10 June 2008, requires The new Delivering Melbourne’s that in preparing a Precinct Newest Sustainable Structure Plan for incorporaon Communies – Technical into a planning scheme, the Reports rely heavily on the relevant planning authority Precinct Structure Planning must demonstrate that the process to collect further Precinct Structure Plan, or any informaon to determine the changes to it, are in line with development potenal of land. any applicable Precinct Structure Plan Guidelines approved by the Council is concerned with the Minister. In October 2008, the reliance on the PSP Guidelines Minister for Planning released as they yet to be finalised or dra Precinct Structure Plan released by the Minister and Guidelines (PSP Guidelines). nor have they been thoroughly Since this me submissions tested through Planning have been sought on the PSP Panels. Accordingly significant Guidelines however they have reliance is being placed on a connued to remain as a dra, largely untested process and have not been approved by the development assumpons. Minister and accordingly have Council believes that further no formal status. invesgaon is required at a higher strategic level prior to the The PSP Guidelines are intended finalisaon and raficaon of to set out what should be the proposed UGB. addressed in preparing or assessing a precinct structure plan. They apply to new Too much reliance is being residenal communies and placed on the yet to be new major employment areas finalised PSP Guidelines and untested PSP process. HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communities (DMNSC) RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communities (DMNSC) 3.3 Assessment of These inconsistencies will be outlined and discussed through Invesgaon Areas out the remainder of this submission in parcular with Council supports the State reference to the alignment of Government’s use of planning the UGB at Secon 4.1 and 5.1 principles to guide the UGB of this submission. Review. In Council’s view the Planning Principles adopted In addion it is understood that by the State Government to the review of the Invesgaon inform the new alignment of the Areas has been informed by the UGB are generally consistent consideraon of key issues in with those principles Council order to provide an economic, adopted in its Submission social and environmental to Melbourne@5Million raonale for the locaon of the in February 2009. Council new UGB. This has included considers these are integral to consideraon of Employment, growth area planning and the Transport, Biodiversity and consideraon of revised Urban Infrastructure. Growth Boundary alignment. Council provides the following However it is disappoinng comments which are parcularly that the State Government relevant to growth area planning has not applied these Planning consideraons in response to Principles consistently when the findings of the technical proposing a dra UGB. reports and discussion paper. HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communities (DMNSC) 3.3.1 Employment: Airport is expected to support Discussion Paper over 55,000 jobs and the Mickleham North Employment One of the key objecves as Node is ancipated to support part of DMNSC is to improve over 30,000 jobs. In addion the distribuon of jobs so that the Broadmeadows Central people can work closer to where Acvies District has been they live. DMNSC recognises designated as an area of that the benefits of this will significant employment growth be reducing congeson on in the future. roads and trains, the provision of more equitable access to It is expected that Hume will employment, and reduced connue to play a key role in impacts on the environment. contribung to the naonal economy and Australia’s global Council supports this key posion, with an expectaon objecve in the consideraon that employment will grow of new growth areas and the between 90,000 - 95,000 jobs. alignment of an UGB. Within Hume City there are significant In 2003, following the release areas idenfied for major of Melbourne 2030 Planning employment opportunies, for Sustainable Growth and the including Melbourne Airport introducon of the UGB, a Hume and surrounds; Mickleham Commiee for Smart Growth North Employment Node and (Commiee) was established exisng industrial and business which examined growth and park areas from Campbellfield development issues. As part of extending along the Hume the Commiee’s deliberaons, Freeway. it invesgated populaon, land supply, economic acvity, social These areas combined have the issues, environment values, potenal to support a significant transport systems and other number of jobs; Melbourne infrastructure within Hume City. RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communities (DMNSC) 3.3.1 Employment: Council has invested in making Discussion Paper (cont...) land available for employment purposes. As a result of the Commiee’s final report and Furthermore, it is Council’s recommendaons to the cricism that the Employment Minister for Planning, A Plan Discussion Paper has not been for Melbourne’s Growth Areas specific regarding idenficaon was released by the State of corridors within the Government in November 2005. Invesgaon areas that are appropriate for these significant A Plan for Melbourne’s Growth areas. Areas informed the amendment of the UGB in the Hume The idenficaon of Growth Corridor to provide employment areas should 730ha of addional land for have substanal impact on residenal development and the allocaon and locaon of 1,175ha for employment residenal development and purposes. Subsequently, the any associated infrastructure State Government rezoned required for its integraon. land inside the Urban Growth Boundary from the Farming Whilst there is a set of Zone to the Urban Growth Zone objecves, and spaal principles and introduced a requirement relang to the funconality to prepare Precinct Structure of employment precincts, Plans. Council does not consider these adequate to inform the In 2008, land that forms part alignment of the UGB. Council of the Mickleham North would like to see this finalised Employment Node was rezoned prior to the compleon of the in order to facilitate an increase UGB raficaon to ensure there in the availability of land for is enough land conguously employment purposes to located to ensure the success of support new communies. This Employment areas. addressed exisng inadequacies in the supply of employment Hume City Council further land, in parcular, supply supports the need put forward to support large footprint by the Interface group of employment uses. Councils that an employment and investment strategy The posion of this submission be delivered to guide the is that the Employment installaon of infrastructure to Technical Report prepared to support sustainable job creaon inform the DMNSC did not within the growth areas. adequately acknowledge the HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communities (DMNSC) 3.3.2 Transport: This clearly highlights the This is an inadequate response Background Technical gaps between infrastructure to an issue as crucial as the provision, funding and future integraon of transport and land Report needs to service the growth use planning and is unlikely to areas to ensure real integraon result in the State Government Council supports the planning of land use and transport. achieving the desired principles that new growth areas integraon. and paerns of development Moreover, the most northern should allow for efficient public areas of the Hume-Whilesea- This appears to be inconsistent transport networks at a sub- Mitchell IA surrounding with current State Government regional level. In parcular the Beverage require significant planning and objecves which sub-regional public transport investment in public transport aims to have every household network should include in order to effecvely and within a walkable 400m connecons between residenal sustainably service new growth. catchment of a bus route. areas and key regional employment areas. The strategic transport response The distance of 3kms, equates map (Background Technical to approximately a 30 minute In order to truly deliver Report: Transport) idenfies walk, which for many users will “Melbourne’s Newest that there are opportunies for be unacceptable in terms of Sustainable Communies” rail extensions into the north both personal mobility and me, funding for transport from the Craigieburn line and an and will therefore connue to infrastructure needs to be extension of the Epping line. exacerbate car dependence in planned, funded and delivered new growth areas. in line with land release to Both of these rail extensions ensure effecve integraon of are beyond the current scope land use and transport. and funding of the Victorian Transport Plan, therefore The majority of the new require addional Government infrastructure appears to be commitment to fund. beyond the current funding of the Victorian Transport Plan. It is also understood that The Transport Background an underlying principle for Technical Report (p.15) notes the development of new that :“addional infrastructure communies is for them to that goes above and beyond be planned within 3kms of a the VTP horizon to deliver mass transit route, yet many of connecvity and capacity these new mass transit routes improvements specific to are no more than idenfied the requirements of the opportunies in both terms of Invesgaon Areas”. planning and funding. RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communities (DMNSC) 3.3.3 Biodiversity This inconsistent approach, Council is concerned that Assessment: Melbourne where informaon has been no further invesgaon has based primarily upon modelling, been undertaken at this me North IA, Background and lile applicaon of – nor is any proposed prior Technical Report ground-truthing, is parcularly to the finalisaon of the UGB concerning with regards to the alignment. Council understands that idenficaon of areas excluded purpose of the Biodiversity from inclusion inside the UGB. Council acknowledges that there Assessment: Melbourne North may indeed be some areas IA Background Technical Report Also of concern is the limited where the Golden Sun Moth and (Biodiversity Technical Report) invesgaon that has been associated vegetaon occurs. was to locate areas of nave undertaken at this point for However, it is logical that these vegetaon, or likely nave idenficaon of grassland areas are included within the vegetaon that should be reserves to ensure that UGB unl the finalisaon of retained in the event of changes migaon or offsets. ground-truthing and other to the UGB. invesgaons have taken place It should be noted that the to confirm these findings. Council would like to highlight Biodiversity Melbourne North IA Council maintains that these its disappointment with risk Technical Report acknowledges areas should not be excluded based approach applied to that the Threatened Species from within the UGB. the assessment of biodiversity Likelihood of Occurrence would values in parcular nave typically rely upon detailed site Rather than excluding areas due vegetaon and the presence of visits to verify the available to a lack of evidence or data the Golden Sun Moth. habitat present on any given relang to crically endangered site. flora or fauna, areas should Furthermore, it would appear be included within the UGB that there are significant Given the limited field to allow further invesgaon inconsistencies between assessment that occurred on their true significance and the assessment undertaken within the Melbourne North if any management outcome within the Melbourne North IA, the list of species that are requirements. Invesgaon Area and the considered likely to occur within proposed alignment of the UGB. an invesgaon area should only To rule out specific areas at This is parcularly concerning be used as a guide and not as this me and for the next 20 given the fact that it is the a definive list or species and years, based on insufficient data collected through the their actual presence within the data collecon which is the Biodiversity Technical Report invesgaon area. responsibility of a State further informs the subsequent Government Department is not SIA for EPBC Act. sasfactory. Council has significant concerns with the inconsistent approach and assessment completed for the idenficaon of biodiversity values. A risk based approach to biodiversity values in the Melbourne North IAs will not lead to improved outcomes or a holisc approach to biodiversity protecon. Land should not be excluded from the UGB based on modelled biodiversity values. HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communities (DMNSC) 3.3.4 Infrastructure within Hume City as well as • trunk services within Background Technical the need to plan to natural the invesgaon area or physical boundaries as the appropriately, based on Reports (Drainage / Trunk extent of growth. This should earlier planning work Services) avoid the alignment of the already undertaken. UGB to arbitrary lines following • The mapping in the Whilst the locaon of a new property boundaries and Appendix of the report UGB should be considered in the situaons where pressures arise supports this view, with context of the known constraints for further revisions of the UGB. most other Invesgaon and land requirements and areas having exisng and projected populaon growth, Within the Melbourne North IA, proposed infrastructure it is also crical that new there are significant omissions clearly shown. In contrast, growth areas and populaons regarding the appropriate the Melbourne North can support the necessary mapping of locaons of IA is incorrectly labelled infrastructure required. To available services, including, Donnybrook and includes this end, it is crical that sewerage, electricity, gas and substanally less informaon new growth areas are able to water reculaon which should than other maps. Compare support the efficient provision have informed the alignment of Page 57 with Pages 55, 56 of infrastructure within a the UGB and 58, substanally less catchment. informaon is shown on There is generally a low level of the Page 57 map than these An alignment of the UGB thoroughness and accuracy in other maps, without any should be avoided where it will the reporng on trunk services explanaon as to why this is create fragmented and isolated (Background Technical Report the case. communies that cannot be 5: Trunk Services) parcularly supported by infrastructure and as they relate to the Melbourne service provision. North IA. Small populaon centres which Evidence of this includes: can not efficiently support infrastructure result in increased • The Melbourne North IA requirements and distances does not have its own to travel for basic services and heading in the contents page this has a significant impact on and is numbered under the housing affordability. Emphasis Sunbury Invesgaon Area. should be given to providing • Within the body of the affordable living rather than report the Melbourne focusing on the supply and cost North IA does not have its of houses. own secon but connues on from the Sunbury The above menoned, in Invesgaon Area considering the development • As noted earlier the extent of new communies, should of invesgaon does be one of the key factors that not appear to have even informs the revision of the UGB idenfied the exisng RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Hume Growth Corridor The Hume Growth Corridor has enjoyed consistent growth over the past fieen years specifically in the areas of Roxburgh Park and Craigieburn. Residenal growth within the Hume Growth Corridor has also been supported by the development of employment areas. Council considers that there are significant opportunies to build on exisng growth areas and those currently being planned, specifically in a westerly direcon towards Mickleham Road and beyond. This will provide for the sustainable growth of the corridor in accordance with the planning principles previously menoned; current precinct planning and the recommendaons contained within the Commiee for Smart Growth Report where future areas for growth were idenfied. Council considers that the following issues are integral to the successful and long term sustainable development of the Hume Growth Corridor: Consistent applicaon of planning principles adopted to inform the alignment of the UGB including the creaon of sustainable community catchments Use of exisng and planned infrastructure to promote efficiencies Growth consistently contained within natural and physical boundaries rather than arbitrary lines to allow proper orderly planning for enre catchments Ability to support residenal growth in close proximity to large employment areas including, Mickleham North Employment Precinct, Melbourne Airport and surrounds and Broadmeadows Central Acvies District Provision of efficient public transport networks at a sub-regional level; including Orbital Bus Route along Mickleham Road, Bus Rapid Transit along Aitken Boulevard (E14) and extensions to the exisng Craigieburn train line East West road links offer opportunies for SmartBus type orbital services to link acvity centres, residents and employment nodes and there would need to be planning and funding for these services into the future HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Figure 2: Hume Growth Corridor RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES (Map Source: Hume City Council Submission to Melbourne@5Million)
Hume Growth Corridor 4.1 Urban Growth This is parcularly apparent where land has not been Boundary Alignment included within the UGB along Mickleham Road. Council supports the State The This demonstrates limited proposed alignment of the understanding of the long term UGB within the Hume Growth planning objecves of the Hume Corridor has excluded land along Growth Corridor. Mickleham Road. It is vitally important that The exclusion of land either the revised UGB provide a side of Mickleham Road to the sensible and hard edge to OMR is considered enrely urban development if it is to inconsistent with the planning successfully place parameters principles adopted to inform the around the future growth of alignment of the UGB. Melbourne. Most significantly, current The dra UGB proposed for precinct structure planning the Hume Growth Corridor for residenal areas has connues the limitaons of the included consideraon of previous approach to releasing future development towards inconsequenal areas based on Mickleham Road in an effort to limited (and somemes flawed) strategically plan a community informaon with lile regard to catchment, rather than small the exisng subdivision paerns inefficient areas which do not and sustainable catchments. support the necessary provision of community infrastructure and A more holisc approach to other services. defining the edges of the Hume Corridor is vital to enable the Unfortunately successive UGB to efficiently limit growth changes to the UGB in this and land speculaon. area have created small isolated areas of development Council considers that the UGB that thwart any aempts to alignment should be extended strategically plan areas as to the alignment of the OMR sustainable communies with as was previously submied sufficient catchment. in Council’s submission to Melbourne@5Million as shown Council is disappointed and in Figure 1. The specific areas frustrated that the dra are discussed in further detail in UGB appears to connue to the following pages. exacerbate disjointed and insufficient catchments. HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Hume Growth Corridor 4.1.1 R2 Supplementary Land (Area 3b & 3d – Mickleham Road East and Inter-urban break) It is understood this land has been excluded based on biodiversity values. Excluding this land primarily as a result of biodiversity values is inconsistent with the approach applied for the alignment of the UGB in other areas. A clear example of the inconsistency in seng the UGB alignment can be seen in comparing Figures 40 and 43 of the Background Technical Report 2b, Biodiversity Assessment: Melbourne North IA that Land for idenfy Strategic Habitat Links. Inclusion Figure 40, Invesgaon Area 3A: Analysis of Biological Constraints idenfies a significant area between Merri Creek and the Sydney Melbourne Railway Line (Donnybrook staon) area as a strategic habitat link, with significant amounts of biological constraint and yet this area is idenfied as being ‘Land Suitable for Development’ by the Melbourne’s North Land Use and Transport Iniaves Map. In comparison, it is extraordinary that all of the R2 Supplementary Land is excluded from the UGB even though the extent of the strategic habitat links, Figure 43, suggests this is not warranted. Figure 3: R2 Supplementary Land to be considered for inclusion in UGB (Map Source: DMNSC - Report for Consultaon) RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Hume Growth Corridor 4.1.1 R2 Supplementary Land (Area 3b & 3d – Mickleham Road East and Inter-urban break) cont ... The R2 Supplementary land should be included within the UGB and it is considered that the inclusion of this land within the UGB is consistent with the planning principles. The inclusion of the R2 Supplementary Land, west and north of the Craigieburn R2 Precinct Structure Plan (PSP) will deliver specific benefits including: • Ulisaon of exisng reculated trunk infrastructure • Ulisaon of exisng and planned social infrastructure within the catchment • Provides addional catchment to enhance the viability of the Craigieburn Major Acvity Centre where major social infrastructure is planned • Integraon with land north of Donnybrook Road currently proposed for inclusion inside the UGB for residenal purposes. The proposed UGB alignment results in an isolated community north of Donnybrook Road with limited connecons to southern parts of growth corridor and insufficient catchments • Ability to properly plan major road networks and connecons to OMR • Opportunies for a coordinated biodiversity protecon response building on land already inside the UGB (Mt Ridley Grasslands and Folkestone Employment Precinct Woodlands); • Opportunity for this area to add value to the adjoining urban area through provision of alternave land uses (school site or other social infrastructure) In addion it should also be noted that the Biodiversity Technical Report (Figure 27) idenfies more than 50% of land within the R2 Supplementary Land, Invesgaon Area 3D, as having No Nave Vegetaon. This indicates that these areas have potenal for urban development, parcularly in the context of the urban development currently being planned directly to the east (Craigieburn R2 PSP). This land must be included within the UGB as provides for the development of a sustainable catchment east of Mickleham Road, building on already planned and developed communies, as well as allowing the exisng and planned infrastructure to be ulized to its full capacity. HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Hume Growth Corridor 4.1.2 Mickleham West The inclusion of the remainder (Land West of Mickleham of land between Mickleham Road and the OMR increases Road) the catchment, populaon size and promotes an efficient use of In Council’s previous Submission services and community facility to Melbourne@5Million it was provision west of Mickleham submied that land west of Road. Mickleham Road to the Outer Metropolitan Ring Road should In addion, the OMR offers be included within the UGB. the opportunity to provide for This land is not included within a major physical barrier to the the proposed UGB. extent of westerly growth within the Hume Growth Corridor. In Current precinct structure other circumstances, parcularly planning for a small area inside within the Melbourne West the UGB west of Mickleham IAs and more northern areas Road (R3 Greenvale West) has of Melbourne North IA, this demonstrated its isolaon, principle of using defined challenges associated with physical and natural edges to servicing and community development has been adopted. infrastructure provision, as well It is not clear why this principle as poor connecons to land east can not be applied in this area. of Mickleham Road. Land for Inclusion Figure 4: Mickleham West Land to be considered for inclusion in UGB (Map Source: Hume City Council Submission to Melbourne@5Million) RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Hume Growth Corridor 4.1.3 Awood The possible development of Employment Land this land for the purposes of a High Tech Business Park is For some me now Council enrely consistent with the has considered the Awood protecon of the long term Employment land as an area operaon of Melbourne Airport that should support the and its status as a 24hour curfew development of a High Tech airport. Business Park. The connued exclusion of Since the introducon of the the Awood Employment UGB Council has connually land inside the UGB is enrely advocated for the inclusion at odds with the planning of this land inside the UGB, principles adopted that have yet the Awood Employment informed the UGB alignment. Land has sll not been included within the UGB. To date the This land is strategically located State Government has failed to and has the potenal to create a provide Council with adequate high quality employment area in advice on why this land is proximity to exisng residenal connually excluded from areas and new areas. development. The Awood Employment land also provides a key link from Hume Corridor to Melbourne Airport and would facilitate the extension of Aitken Boulevard (E14) creang much needed links with the potenal to provide Bus Rapid Transit to Land for linking employment areas within Inclusion Hume City to both exisng and residenal areas. This land must be included within the UGB. Figure 5: Awood Employment Land to be considered for inclusion in UGB, with Aitken Boulevard and Airport Connecon (Map Source: Hume City Council Submission to Melbourne@5Million) HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Hume Growth Corridor 4.1.4 Merrifield West/ A preliminary analysis also North (North/South suggests that the proposed UGB alignment does not allow Donnybrook Road along the development of sufficient Mickleham Road) catchments to provide the range of services required to support The proposed UGB currently a stand along community that aligns with the OMR in this area, would be created. Council considers that a more appropriate alignment is the Movement of the UGB to the natural boundary west of the natural boundary along old OMR where a ridge line occurs Sydney Road would improve along Old Sydney Road. This opportunies to create a provides a more disnct edge to more sustainable catchment growth within this area. and ensure consideraon of appropriate connecons to the This would allow proper OMR can be realised. planning of the interface with the OMR and connecons to Aitken Boulevard (E14) and potenal urban areas to the north. The current alignment of the UGB will make Merrifield West/North essenally land locked and enrely reliant on Land for connecons to Donnybrook Inclusion Road. This would also allow any shi in the OMR to be accommodated. Figure 6: Merrifield West North Land to be considered for inclusion in UGB (Map Source: DMNSC - Report for Consultaon) RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Sunbury Hume City Council welcomes the consideraon of Sunbury as a growth area and supports the extension of its UGB. Council has ad- vocated since 2002 for a revision of the UGB around Sunbury in order to facilitate growth opportunies that contribute to the creaon of crical mass sufficient to enhance service provision. The dra align- ment of the UGB is generally consistent with Council’s planning for the future growth of Sunbury. Whilst the changes to the UGB around Sunbury are generally sup- ported Council would like to highlight the following idenfied issues and important consideraons: The pressing need to deliver capacity enhancements to the nearing capacity Sunbury-Bulla Road however, it is unclear how this issue will be dealt with in the short to medium term prior to the OMR. Imperave that the principle of infrastructure lead development growth is applied to new areas in Sunbury parcularly in regards to the provision of public transport. It appears that a major commit- ment beyond the Victorian Transport Plan is required to deliver new communies within Sunbury. Provision of employment areas within Sunbury and the relaonship with other employment areas within Hume City. Growth consistently contained within natural and physical boundar- ies rather than arbitrary lines or tle boundaries to provide a defi- nite boundary to growth and to allow populaon catchments that can efficiently support the provision of services and infrastructure; Sequencing of development to support upgrading of trunk infra- structure and drainage requirements; The need to ensure the integrity of significant landscape elements and values is maintained. HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Sunbury 5.1 Urban Growth Council’s previous submission Boundary Alignment to Melbourne@5Million advocated that the UGB should be aligned with natural features The proposed alignment and physical boundaries rather of the UGB has included a than an arbitrary line or tle significant area of land and boundary. The use of Jacksons has generally included all land Creek and Emu Creek creates a which was included within definite boundary and supports the Melbourne@5Million this principle, however areas Invesgaon Areas. This to the west and south have is consistent with Council’s not always been aligned with a posion that Sunbury should be physical boundary when there is recognised as a growth area. opportunity to do so. Council is disappointed however, that addional areas idenfied in Council’s Submission to Melbourne@5Million have not been included within the UGB. Council considers that the UGB alignment should be extended to include land to the west and south of Sunbury as was previously submied in Council’s submission to Melbourne@5Million and shown in Figure 1. Figure 7: Sunbury Growth Area (Map Source: Hume City Council Submission to Melbourne@5Million) RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Sunbury 5.1.1 Transport The proposed alignment of the UGB within Sunbury and the future development of land will require a major commitment to provide the necessary infrastructure, specifically transport related infrastructure to support growth. Council would like to see an integrated approach to transport infrastructure planning that considers the following: Within the Sunbury Township, the two proposed staons to the North, and South of the exisng staon are supported by Council, however there needs to be a commitment from Government in terms of delivery of these staons in order to effecvely plan and service the precinct, along with improvements to the range and frequency of bus services. With the proposed electrificaon to Sunbury due to be finished in 2012, links into the city centre, and desnaons along the rail line (Sydenham, Footscray CAD) will become more aracve opons for residents, however the response to Sunbury’s transport needs sll remains largely radial, when in fact the journey requirements of residents are largely either internal (within the Sunbury catchment) or orbital (easterly to the airport and Hume corridor) in nature. Sunbury is a key desnaon in itself for local residents, 2006 JTW data indicates that the majority of Sunbury workers work within the Sunbury SLA, followed then by those heading east to access employment opportunies in the Hume Corridor (Broadmeadows and Craigieburn SLAs). The third most important JTW desnaon is Melbourne. Melbourne Airport remains a key desnaon for Sunbury residents. It is likely that the importance of Broadmeadows CAD as a key desnaon will be strengthened into the future, and also the Craigieburn Town Centre to the North of the Hume Corridor will emerge as a key acvity centre. Access to these three acvity centre desnaons is accessed via, and constrained by, Sunbury Road. Sunbury Road is for the most part a single lane rural grade road that has a very steep and sharply curved route through Bulla where it negoates a gorge. This reduces the capacity of the route and limits the opportunies for deliverable capacity enhancements. Currently there is only one (hourly) bus service that negoates this route, the 500 which travels via the airport and on to Broadmeadows. Under the proposed opons put forward under the current Victorian Bus Review it has been recommended that this route be split, requiring a change at Melbourne airport to connue on the access the range of services available in the CAD. Council strongly opposes this: What is required instead is not the obliteraon of the current route, but rather the investment into strengthening the route, increasing service levels and frequency, thus making it a viable alternave to the car when accessing the range of services available in the Hume Corridor. Without the requisite investment into service infrastructure along this route, car dependency will connue to rise, pung increased pressure on an already congested road. HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Sunbury 5.1.2 Sunbury West 5.1.3 Sunbury South In addion, the land is ideally (land between Gap Road (Land east of the railway located to support local and Reservoir Road to the line and Calder Freeway employment based uses as a result of its proximity to the Calder Freeway) and bounded by Jacksons potenal alignment of the Creek and the potenal OMR and connecons to Calder A small area of land has been alignment of the OMR) Freeway. omied from the inclusion of the proposed UGB between An area of land east of Vineyard The provision of employment Gap and Reservoir Roads and Road has been included within land supports the need to the Calder Freeway. This land the proposed UGB. However, provide jobs in close proximity should be included within the a large area outside this should to residenal areas. UGB as it will extend the exisng also be included. residenal areas to a clear physical boundary being the This would allow the extension Calder Freeway. of residenal development to provide a larger catchment This area is flat with no known which could beer support constraints, can be easily a train staon and transit serviced from the exisng orientated development. The development and provides OMR also provides a physical crical mass in the west creang boundary to the extent of opportunity to develop a new growth as does Jacksons Creek. neighbourhood acvity centre to service the western areas of Sunbury. Land for Inclusion Potential Figure 8: Sunbury West Land for inclusion Train Station into UGB (Map Source: Hume City Council Submission Land for to Melbourne@5Million) Inclusion Figure 9: Sunbury South Land for inclusion into UGB (Map Source: Hume City Council Submission to Melbourne@5Million) RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Sunbury 5.1.4 Sunbury Sanctuary Schedule to the Green Wedge (Land to the north of A Zone to allow an increase in Sunbury and west of density over about one third of the land with the trade off being Enterprise Drive) to rezone the remaining two thirds from Green Wedge A Zone Although not included in the IA’s to Rural Conservaon Zone. there should be consideraon for the role the land known as The amendment represents The Sanctuary could play in the an appropriate response to protecon of biodiversity and the significant environmental offsets for Sunbury. Council constraints on the land by would like to ensure the prevenng inappropriate facilitaon of a good outcome subdivision and ensuring areas for this land as it contains containing significant nave significant remnant vegetaon vegetaon are protected and but is poorly managed and rehabilitated. suffers from severe erosion and degradaon. In actual fact the Council believe the amendment land is degrading and eroding will provide a net community into Jackson’s Creek causing benefit and is significant in further problems. A soluon terms of the proposed future needs to be found that restores growth of Sunbury and the the land and minimises further need to balance biodiversity degradaon. conservaon. Accordingly, this land should be considered as Council has resolved to request part of the broader planning and authorisaon from the Minister biodiversity conservaon for the for Planning on an amendment Sunbury Township. that seeks to amend the HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Sunbury RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Implementation Council’s previous submission to Melbourne@5Million idenfied the need for an appropriate implementaon strategy to support a revised UGB. Council considers an implementaon strategy crical to delivering DMNSC. Hume City Council supports the proposed approach to develop Growth Area Framework Plans which consider sequencing prior to the development of Precinct Structure Plans. The Growth Area Framework Plans need to provide: Refinement of the boundaries between developable and non developable areas, High level land use guidance prior to future planning processes (i.e. Precinct Structure Planning). An advantage of providing this guidance is that it will ensure that land best suited for employment purposes is designated for this purpose, City wide framework on acvity centre locaons, City wide framework on road and other transport infrastructure parcularly the Principal Public Transport Network, Sequencing of PSP’s and consideraon of the need to balance delivery of residenal areas and employment areas to promote job opportunies are available in close proximity to residenal areas In addion Council is also concerned on the reliance of Growth Area Framework Plans to provide more informaon on constraints which should inform the UGB alignment. Moreover significant reliance is being placed on a process to which there is lile detail on how it will occur, what the process will involve as well as the meframes for delivery. HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Implementation 6.1 Issues with The most significant of these 6.2 Staging of defining Developable Land concerns is the rigour with Framework Plans and and Non-Developable Land which land will be defined PSP’s as developable or non- developable. The inclusion of addional It is understood that a process of defining Developable and Non- land within the Urban Unless considerable rigour is Growth Boundary provides an Developable land will follow applied to defining developable opportunity to appropriately the seng of a new UGB and and undevelopable land it is stage the implementaon be part of the development of highly likely that upon more of Framework Plans and Growth Area Framework Plans. detailed analysis, land that was Precinct Structure Plans to It is understood that the Growth first thought to be developable ensure that effecve planning Area Framework Plans will will be found to have significant is undertaken for the areas also include the designaon of constraints. This is parcularly included for development. future residenal, employment relevant for biodiversity values and other land uses within as has been previously discussed Failure to stage the those areas idenfied for where there is more detailed implementaon of Framework development. analysis required. Plans and Precinct Structure Council supports the Plans is likely to result in poor The ramificaons of this for planning outcomes due to the preparaon of Growth Area applying the GAIC could be limited planning resources Framework Plans for these significant. Therefore the available to plan significant purposes however there are Growth Area Framework Plans areas effecvely. concerns with how such work will have to be prepared using will be implemented parcularly sufficient levels of invesgaon To ensure that adequate in relaon to the proposed and delivering sufficient levels of resources are deployed Growth Area Infrastructure certainty to avoid this problem. to deliver robust planning Charge (GAIC). For this process to work effecvely the Growth outcomes it should be clear Area Framework Plans should to all stakeholders what provide the basis for the staging arrangements will be applicaon of the UGB. in place for the preparaon of Framework Plans and Precinct The applicaon of the UGB Structure Plans. without any framework has the potenal to make subsequent preparaon of Growth Area Framework Plans, Precinct Structure Planning and implementaon of the GAIC unworkable. RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Implementation 6.3 GAIC Funding for Precinct Structure Planning There is a significant amount of uncertainty surrounding the Growth Area Infrastructure Charge (GAIC). Council supports the principle of some of the increased value arising from the planning decision to release land for urban development to contribute towards the infrastructure required to service these areas. It is important however that the landowner or organisaon that will benefit from the release of the land for urban development and the increase value or profits associated make the contribuons. Accordingly Council submits that it is imperave that the GAIC is equitable and does not unfairly burden landowners. To this end Council considers that the implementaon of the GAIC and applicaon of when it applies requires parcular aenon. This should include consideraon of: • Land within the inter-urban break that may transfer ownership but does not realise a development opportunity • Small land parcels • Area of non developable land, which in some circumstances may not be idenfied unl the Precinct Structure Planning stage The GAIC will be available for Precinct Structure Planning and the Development of Growth Area Framework Plans. It would be beneficial for coordinated planning outcomes if a proporon of the GAIC was set aside for such purposes. 6.4 Impacts on Municipal Administraon As discussed in Hume City Council’s submission to Melbourne@ 5Million, Council considers that the alignment of a new UGB will impact significantly on Municipal administraon and long term service planning. Accordingly, there is a requirement to understand the impacts and resourcing requirements within growth area municipalies to deliver development which is in addion to areas already being planned for within the UGB. HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Sunbury RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
Strategic Impact Assessment for the EPBC Act Council acknowledges that the Strategic Impact Assessment (SIA) Report includes the Invesgaon Areas which have been idenfied in Melbourne@5Million. These Invesgaon Areas and the corridors for the related transport project proposals (the OMR/E6 Transport Corridor and Regional Rail Link) lie in the broader regional context of metropolitan Melbourne and surrounding region (Victoria in the Future 2008). Within the SIA it is stated that the report is based on an integrated planning approach to provide for long-term reconciliaon of a range of economic, environmental, social and equitable consideraons. Council believes that this is not the case and challenges the assumpon that DMNSC has reconciled economic, environmental and social consideraons, parcularly in relaon to the omission of the area east of Mickleham Road into the UGB. One parcular priority of the Delivering Melbourne’s Newest Sustainable Communies is to opmise the use of exisng infrastructure systems (transport, water, drainage, sewerage, power), in terms of both economic efficiencies and environmental costs, and to ensure that new urban areas are planned around high capacity public transport facilies. Council believes it has idenfied instances where this principle has been applied inconsistently, and where there needs to be a review of the any analysis supporng the removal of areas based upon inadequate modelling of vegetaon or habitat values. HUME CITY COUNCIL SUBMISSION
Strategic Impact Assessment for the EPBC Act 7.1 Inconsistent Also of concern is the limited There are a number of invesgaon that has been compeng issues within Methodology undertaken at this point for this precinct that have been idenficaon of grassland discussed in other areas of this Council would firstly like to submission. reserves to ensure that acknowledge and commend the migaon or offsets can be strategic approach undertaken To propose that land with some achieved at a regional level within the Melbourne West potenal biodiversity value within the Melbourne North IA. Invesgaon Area, and also will be retained and protected within surrounding areas. by excluding it form the UGB Council does not believe that Given the obvious importance shows a naive understanding of the approach is consistent of nave grassland within the the realies of land use in non with the stated objecves of Melbourne West Invesgaon urban areas adjacent to urban the assessment. At the same Area and areas further west development. me the assessment has been that have been idenfied used to define future land use as potenal new grassland Council also challenges the outcomes based on limited reserves, considerable effort has methodology used is the best informaon. ensured sound data collaon available informaon on maers and modelling in these areas to of naonal environmental Whilst at one level the inform the proposed protecon significance within the area to assessment is described as a program. provide an overall assessment high level invesgaon which does not necessarily need to at a strategic level of likely The considerable effort impacts on these maers, and provide detail on specific sites it undertaken during the survey what major migaon iniaves is has also been used to define work and ground-truthing has would be required to reduce future land use outcomes resulted in a robust framework or where possible reverse net based on limited informaon. for protecon of significant impacts. Council considers that where vegetaon types and will locaons of strategic significance result in a strategically situated There are a number of are omied on the basis of grassland plain into the future. inconsistencies between the biodiversity values, that there should be detailed analysis to known habitat locaons and Council however is disappointed those mapped within the SIA demonstrate why the area has with the risk based approach for EPBC Act and Biodiversity been omied from the UGB. and the inconsistency that has Melbourne North IA Background been undertaken within the Technical Report. Melbourne North IA. The approach applied where informaon has been based primarily upon modelling, and lile applicaon of ground-truthing is parcularly concerning as it has been used to idenfy areas to omit from the new UGB. RESPONSE TO DELIVERING MELBOURNE’S NEWEST SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES
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