High Value Manufacturing - Strategy 2012-2015
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02 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The resurgent UK-based auto As part of the process of industry exported a record- reviewing our existing strategy breaking 84% of production we have drawn extensively in 20117. Underpinning these on the findings of the Institute important statistics is an average for Manufacturing (IfM) annual productivity increase of study, A landscape for the 3.6%, two and a half times greater future of UK manufacturing, than the UK economy as a whole4. that we commissioned and subsequently published in Despite these strengths, February 20128. In working globalisation has continued to with IfM to progress this study, drive production activities towards we have consulted extensively countries with the lowest labour with industry, academia and costs and/or the largest markets, other organisations. Our and the UK remains vulnerable corporate strategy Concept to eroding manufacturing to Commercialisation9 also investment and capability. This, underpins this work. coupled with the financial crisis Manufacturing contributes over £6.7tr to the global economy1 and highlighting the UK economy’s the UK is a major competitor. In terms of manufacturing Gross Value over-dependency on service Added (GVA), it is in the world’s top 102, generating 10% of UK GVA3. sectors, has led the UK manufacturing directly employs 2.5 million people, generates UK Government to aim half of UK exports and accounts for three quarters of business R&D to increase the role that conducted in the UK4. The UK ranks second only to the US in the manufacturing plays in the growth aerospace industry5, and two out of the top six pharmaceutical of the economy. Innovation companies are headquartered in the UK6, where they also support in manufacturing, through significant manufacturing assets. commercialising the world-class output of the UK science base, is fundamental to these long-term growth ambitions. High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
03 Our strategy • investing in the High Value ‘High value manufacturing accounted for 35% of all Manufacturing (HVM) Catapult to We aim to ensure that high value provide the cutting-edge equipment UK exports in 2010, contributing £151bn to the UK manufacturing is a key driver of UK economic success. and the skilled resources our balance of payments.’ 10 businesses need to commercialise We will help accelerate businesses on their world-class technologies their innovation journey from concept to • providing open access to the most commercialisation by: effective platforms for knowledge • doubling our direct investment exchange, such as the Knowledge in high value manufacturing Transfer Networks, Knowledge innovation to around £50m a year Transfer Partnerships, Special (a number of other sectors and Interest Groups and HVM Catapult, technology areas in the Technology that will help businesses combine Strategy Board, e.g. advanced the best manufacturing innovations materials, biosciences, transport to create world-beating products, and energy will also invest in processes and services. manufacturing innovation specific to their target areas). Why high value manufacturing? What makes a sector attractive for • focusing our investment in the our investment? High value manufacturing is the application of leading- most attractive technologies and edge technical knowledge and expertise to the creation of market sectors where the UK can products, production processes, and associated services become an important player in which have strong potential to bring sustainable growth large global markets and high economic value to the UK. Activities may stretch • making our investment choices from R&D at one end to recycling at the other. Such using a set of 22 manufacturing potential is characterised by a combination of high R&D H IGH VALU E competencies (as identified and intensity and high growth (see right). MANUFA CTURING defined in the landscape study) to ensure our support is focused on where there is the greatest GROWTH potential to deliver high-value economic impact across multiple global market sectors R&D INTENSITY High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY continued 04 What are the challenges to What are the opportunities innovation? for business? The set of 22 competencies To innovate in manufacturing, new Opportunities for UK high value is grouped around five knowledge must be applied to generate a manufacturing may arise in new markets, strategic themes: new product, process or service, or new new technologies, and through addressing technology utilised to improve an existing the challenges above. But if we were • resource efficiency process. In each case, businesses face to analyse them purely in this way we the challenges of securing the supply would inevitably come to a very narrow • manufacturing processes of resources as well as the need to view of what the opportunities are for take risks to achieve significant impact. innovative businesses. • materials integration Manufacturing new products or adopting In aiming to look at the ‘bigger picture’ new manufacturing processes both require we have identified a set of high value • manufacturing systems demonstration at commercial scale and this manufacturing competencies necessary to step up is often expensive and risky. This deliver innovation across a broader range of • business models. so-called ‘Valley of Death’ – where many applications. Each competency represents innovations fail – represents a significant a group of technology-related capabilities These strategic themes offer barrier to innovation in manufacturing, and pivotal opportunities for which, if held by a number of companies/ one which the new Catapults are designed to address. organisations, will enable high value businesses and we will use manufacturing across several different market them to inform our investment Small and medium-sized enterprises sectors. An example is the development (SMEs) will play an increasingly important and application of advanced coatings which decisions for high value part in achieving economic growth, and impacts many sectors – from food and manufacturing over the connecting these companies to the global healthcare, to aerospace, oil and gas. coming years. players who often represent valuable routes to market is a specific challenge. We believe that, in order to tackle such challenges, businesses need to acquire certain ‘competencies’ that will equip them with the means to meet the challenges head- on, turn them to their own advantage, and enable them to exploit the opportunities. High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
Making choices We will focus our investment and support activities where we believe UK businesses stand to gain most success and where our funding will make the most difference. The five strategic themes reflecting business opportunities. We will focus our innovation support on the pre-competitive stages of 05 There is strong overlap between these themes. technology development between Global competitiveness underpins all the themes proof of concept and commercial and new business models are essential for the demonstrators, through investment realisation of value. in collaborative R&D projects and the core capabilities of the HVM Catapult. We will invest about half of our budget in the Catapult. This will assist businesses requiring higher levels of investment in equipment and expertise in ‘platform’ technologies than is possible through Securing UK manufacturing our collaborative R&D programme, technologies against scarcity of energy and make such resources more and other resources affordable to SMEs. In making choices we will use: • sector attractiveness • the 22 national competencies Increasing the global competitiveness of UK manufacturing • technology readiness level technologies by creating more efficient and effective • additionality (the potential manufacturing systems for the Technology Strategy Board investment to make a Creating innovative difference). products, through the integration Developing new, agile, as our key selection criteria. of new materials, coatings and more cost-effective manufacturing electronics with new manufacturing processes Specific investments in high value technologies manufacturing will be detailed in the Technology Strategy Board annual Delivery Plan published at B u ild ing new busi ness m odel s www.innovateuk.org t o rea lise superi or va l ue sy stem s High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
WHY IS HIG H VA LU E M ANU FACTU R ING Why is high value SMEs in the value chain manufacturing a priority Of the 4.5 million businesses in the UK, for us? approximately a quarter of a million (5%) 06 Manufacturing in general represents an operate in the manufacturing sector, important strategic competence within with manufacturing SMEs representing the UK economy, but it is high value a third of total manufacturing turnover12. manufacturing specifically where we see the Large manufacturing companies often most opportunities for innovative businesses have a multitude of SMEs in their supplier to succeed long-term. base and together companies large and small operate in a connected value ‘High value manufacturing is the application chain structure. ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE AT A GLANCE of leading-edge technical knowledge and expertise to the creation of products, Manufacturing represents a number of value • Manufacturing contributes over £6.7tr to the global economy chains and is itself part of a wider industrial production processes, and associated and the UK is a major competitor. services which have strong potential to bring system for value capture13 enabling new sustainable growth and high economic value ideas to reach their markets, with each • In terms of manufacturing Gross Value Added (GVA), it is in the stage adding value to the output of the to the UK. Activities may stretch from R&D world’s top 10, generating 10% of UK GVA. at one end to recycling at the other’11. previous stage. These value chains have become complex global systems with the • UK manufacturing directly employs 2.5 million people, sequential stages often being carried out in generates half of UK exports and accounts for three quarters of different countries. World-class business R&D conducted in the UK. The UK retains a world-class science and • The UK ranks second only to the US in the aerospace industry. technology base and this is particularly important for high value manufacturing • Two out of the top six pharmaceutical companies are which is becoming increasingly knowledge- headquartered in the UK, where they also support significant based. Recent research indicates that a manufacturing assets. country’s ability to innovate in manufacturing is strongly linked to the presence of an • The resurgent UK-based auto industry exported a record- indigenous manufacturing base, where the breaking 84% of production in 2011. opportunities for innovation can be quickly identified and acted upon, ensuring that local manufacturing technologies remain globally competitive (the learning curve effect), as we still demonstrate today in our aerospace and pharmaceutical industries. This is a model on which we need to build in other market sectors. High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
A PRIORITY FOR US? Sustainable high-value Key elements of sustainable manufacturing manufacturing In reviewing the basic design/make/sell model for a product lifecycle we have worked with Forum for the Future14 to develop our extended view of the product lifecycle as shown on the right, which illustrates how recycling and retrieval of products and materials should be an integral consideration 07 Resource management activities to optimise at all stages of processing, manufacturing environmental impact and economic value and consumption. We believe that the emphasis of activities in the UK should extend beyond the core competencies of design and production increasingly to encompass the provision of a lifetime service around the manufactured product, designing in options to manage the material resource over multiple product lifetimes. PROCESSING MANUFACTURING CONSUMING R&D Design Make Sell R&D Design Make Sell R&D Design Make Sell R&D Design Make Sell RAW RESOURCES INTERMEDIATES PRODUCTS SERVICES (fibres, polymers, metals, other) Chemistry Forming Distribution Harvesting Machining Maintenance Excavation Assembly Recovery Discovery, enabling technologies, design, formulation, engineering, ICT, machinery, methods, standards, legislation, validation, business models, supply chains, markets. High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
WHAT ARE THE CHALLENGES FOR HIGH Responding to global Innovating to compete in Continuing higher economic growth rates of megatrends global markets the BRIC (Brazil, Russia, India and China) economies represents a major challenge We consider sustainability in its broadest The UK’s innovation capability is critically and, at the same time, an opportunity. (economic, social and environmental) sense dependent on manufacturing as the However, anecdotal evidence suggests that to be the most important challenge for route to achieving rapid and profitable increased transport cost and decreased high value manufacturing. The increasing commercialisation of new products, security are encouraging repatriation of cost and scarcity of some materials is processes and services. In many cases some manufacture back to Europe, and the highlighting the importance of security this innovation will involve the assembly of UK must position itself to exploit this change. of supply and driving the search for new supply chains or the adoption of new replacement, renewable raw materials. business models. Government too plays a vital role in this – in 08 At the same time, there is a drive to develop products and processes requiring Manufacturing new products or adopting ensuring consistent and supportive fiscal policy and legislation that creates the best new manufacturing processes both require environment for UK business to optimise less energy and/or greater conversion demonstration at a commercial scale. This the potential of its high value manufacturing efficiencies and a greater use of other step up in scale from prototyping is often capability both at home and abroad. This renewable resources. expensive whilst still representing significant is critical to the process of de-risking The ageing population is another major risk – often referred to as the Valley of Death investment in new ideas. challenge facing the developed world. As – a significant barrier to innovation in high people are living longer, whole markets value manufacturing. are facing new challenges around healthcare provision and independent living. This is having a significant impact on these markets as well as offering major opportunities for high value manufacturing. The UK’s ability to respond to these trends will depend on us having the skilled workforce necessary to innovate in HVM. The skills shortages in science, technology, engineering and mathematics disciplines represent a significant challenge to highly innovative businesses being able to take their innovation forward and compete globally. High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015 High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
VALUE MANUFACTURING INNOVATION? Restoring the health of the UK supply chain A progressive depletion or ‘hollowing out’ of the UK-based supply chain over recent decades represents a long-term threat to our manufacturing capability and its future prosperity. An everyday example of this would be to lift the bonnet of a British- built car: many of the major components come from overseas. This means that an SME with an innovative new technology developed for one of these components needs to find an overseas client to sell its product. Given the key role of SMEs in the supply chain, the need to actively re-build 09 and sustain SMEs is a major structural challenge for the manufacturing industry. Case study ‘We believe that, in Collaborative R&D transforms production order to tackle such The high growth and high R&D intensity of the pharmaceuticals sector challenges, businesses exemplifies high value manufacturing. A collaborative R&D project led by need to acquire certain GlaxoSmithKine PLC – and co-funded by Technology Strategy Board – aimed to national competencies transfer tablet production from a batch process to a continuous flow process. that will equip them with The project has been successful and the technological achievements are being exploited. It is expected to deliver a 10 fold improvement in process the means to meet the development productivity, better quality control and significant commercial challenges head-on, cost savings. GlaxoSmithKline has made a multi-million pound investment in a pilot plant to industrialise the technology in Ware, with the consortium partners turn them to their own continuing to work together to refine it. advantage, and enable Consortium Partners: Newcastle and Warwick universities, GEA Pharma Systems, Siemens them to exploit the and Sagentia. opportunities.’ High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
W H AT A R E T H E O P P O R T U N I T I E S F O R 1. Resource efficiency: Securing 2. Manufacturing systems: UK manufacturing technologies against Increasing the global competitiveness scarcity of energy and other resources of UK manufacturing technologies by The study on A landscape for the future of The landscape study suggested that creating more efficient and effective UK manufacturing identified some clear acquisition of key competencies is likely Energy generation, storage, manufacturing systems areas of consensus on trends and drivers, to be a critical factor in equipping UK management and security challenges and opportunities which are manufacturing companies for future Process engineering capability across set out and explained in the report in success in exploiting the big opportunities Energy storage, energy management food, pharmaceuticals and chemicals further detail.15 Business opportunities of tomorrow. We would expect successful and transport focusing on energy for UK manufacturing may typically arise companies to have, or acquire, a world- cost, security and novel generation Development and application of common in new markets or new technologies, but class manufacturing capability focused technology. New energy sources capability across food processing, analysing them in this way can lead to a on one or more of the competencies including next generation nuclear and pharmaceuticals and chemicals. very narrow view of innovation opportunity listed here. energy transmission with low loss and Redesigning processes to increase yields and miss the ‘bigger picture’ provided low visual impact. and operational efficiency. The UK possesses a unique set of by looking at opportunities that can be opportunities. This is due to its large Design and manufacture for Design and manufacture for small- exploited through high-impact, cross- and diverse markets, potential to sustainability and through-life scale and miniaturisation cutting manufacturing innovation. In our establish high-technology clusters as a strategy, we address this by considering result of close geographical locations Design and manufacture of sustainable Miniaturisation, design and manufacture the ‘competencies’ necessary to deliver and networking advantages and a and innovative products including of smaller products such as specialised innovation across a broader range of 10 market sectors. unique combination of challenges and capabilities. Investing in competencies cleaner processes, low-carbon outcomes and less waste. Robust drugs, batteries and electronics. High precision and micro/nano-engineered By a competency, we mean a group of that have an impact on multiple market assembly for disassembly (recycling) products and processes and integration technology-related capabilities held by sectors will ensure maximum leverage of and through-life engineering. with macro-scale. a number of companies/organisations every pound of our investment to yield enabling high value manufacture across better results in terms of stronger and Design and manufacture for lightweight Systems modelling and integrated several different market sectors. The 22 wider business impact and greater value vehicles, structures and devices design/simulation key competencies detailed opposite are for money. Light-weighting to reduce energy Systems modelling and simulation tools, grouped into five strategic themes in the consumption and emissions, reduce integrated system design, simulation panel below. costs and increase efficiency. and validation. Virtual prototyping, Composite, new and hybrid structures materials models, functionality and design, fabrication, joining and design. System integration of high- assembly. Multifunction component complexity products. • resource efficiency design and manufacture. Automation, mechanisation and • manufacturing systems Biotech, biological and synthetic human/machine interface biology processing • materials integration Process automation and human/ Alternative bio- and synthetic bio-based machine interface. Autonomy • manufacturing processes sources for new and existing products and applications, particularly in production • business models. processes. Processing of biologics for and servicing. pharmaceutical and medical applications. High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
BUSINESS? 3. Materials integration: Creating 4. Manufacturing processes: 5. Business models: Building new innovative products, through the Developing new, agile, more cost- business models to realise superior integration of new materials, coatings effective manufacturing processes. value systems and electronics with new manufacturing technologies Flexible, adaptive manufacture Managing fragmented value chains to support HVM ‘Plug and play’ manufacturing Smart, hybrid and multiple materials Flexibility of production and manufacture supporting customised and rapidly Managing complex value delivery across Application of modularity to develop a Design, modelling and manufacturing reconfigurable manufacturing. Adaptive the value chain in multiple locations and high-volume production environment, processes of multi-metallic components manufacturing including single-step, exploiting ‘economies of small scale’ where the production units can be and high-performance materials. flexible reconfiguration and process to develop and produce close to the combined in a flexible manner and Structures and components with technology that can adapt to feedstock customer. serviced more effectively. integrated functions and tailored of different types and compositions and material properties and location-specific mass customisation techniques. Building new business models to Novel mechanical conversion properties. Enhanced, faster joining support HVM processes for scale, economy capability with a range of materials. Combining product development steps and efficiency in parallel/concurrent engineering New business models, with flexible Intelligent systems and embedded arrangements to create new value. The application of new primary and electronics Real-time market analysis and response secondary mechanical conversion and systems to reduce development Developing and retaining skills to technologies and processes, for Robust ‘live’ data capture and time. Combining marketing, design, support HVM example, low-energy forming/forging, comprehensive capture and use of manufacturing, standards, regulations and product/process information. New procurement and early user engagement. Associated training and skills in HVM, tool-less and one-shot manufacturing, sensor/non-destructive testing (NDT) provision of employees with cross- new machine tool technologies and welding processes/applications devices and smart and multifunctional components which are embedded and/ Additive manufacture disciplinary skills and the ability to combine knowledge. 11 including, for example, welding to Application of layer manufacturing titanium and magnesium. or intelligent. Large-area, printable, cheap electronics, integrated with other techniques or other freeform techniques for Managing risk and resilience to manufacturing processes for energy joining materials to fabricate intermediate support HVM Understanding, designing and management, security, packaging and and end-use products including direct manufacturing formulated products Mechanisms to ensure HVM strategy light-weighting. Integration of electronics digital manufacturing methods. and associated product strategies are Understanding design and manufacture into product and materials design. Net and near net shape manufacture inherently compliant with necessary of all formulated products for relevant Development and application of standards across the value chain. sectors across the supply chain. Initial production of items very close to Governance to ensure HVM product, advanced coatings the final net shape, reducing the need for service and process outcomes meet Development and application of advanced surface finishing. Tool-less manufacturing strategic intent. coatings across multiple sectors. with single actions to produce final parts or one toolset for full production system with one-pass production. High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
O U R S T R AT E GY Sector attractiveness – defining the industry sectors Scope with the most potential Our focus is on innovation – the commercial exploitation of new ideas – within high value manufacturing. In making choices we will use: • sector attractiveness Pharmaceuticals High Marine & • the 22 national competencies Food & Drink Other Transport Aerospace • technology readiness level • the potential for the Technology Strategy Board to make a difference (additionality) as our key selection criteria. Chemicals & Relative Growth Chemical Products Sports Goods & Games Machinery & Equipment Medium Printing & Paper inc. Nuclear Power Computers, Electronics & Using the competencies and sector Fabricated Metal Goods Optical Products Motor Vechicles & Parts attractiveness gives us two different but Rubber & Plastics Metal & Castings complementary perspectives for investment allocation. Technology readiness level is Electrical Equipment 12 an internationally recognised guideline for describing the maturity stages of innovation activities; this helps ensure that our funding does not significantly overlap with the other main UK funding sources. Petroleum & Coke Oven Products Low Tobacco Textiles, Clothing & Leather Goods Low Medium High R&D Intensity Source ONS16 High Value Manufacturing High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
We fund innovation from proof of concept to demonstration UNIVERSITIES & TECHNOLOGY BUSINESS RESEARCH COUNCILS STRATEGY BOARD Technology readiness level 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 (TRL) Discovery & Activity Research Innovation Commercialisation Actual system System or System Actual system Concept or System model or completed Basic principles Concept or component prototyping mission-proven TRL Experimental process validated demonstrator in and qualified observed and application validated in demonstrator in in successful description proof of concept in laboratory relevant test & demo reported formulated relevant an operational mission environment operational environment environment operations environment Source: The NASA-developed Technology Readiness Level model17 Case study 13 Pan-European project targeting better ‘bots’ The European high-end manufacturing industry demands production systems that can quickly switch between diverse machining operations with short changeover, programming and set-up times, without compromising quality, reliability or life-cycle costs. Industrial robots seem ideally suited but have their limitations – such as the need for absolute positioning accuracy and the lack of reliable programming and simulation tools to ensure right-first-time machining. The 30-month COMET project, initiated by Delcam plc and funded with €8m in Factories of the Future EU funding, aims to overcome these limitations. So far there are seven COMET robot ‘cells’ testing the project’s innovations across Europe. High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
O U R S T R AT E GY continued The Technology Strategy Board will invest in core or platform technologies within the HVM Implementation Catapult based on a further set of criteria. These serve to differentiate projects which We expect to invest at least £50m a year Technology Strategy need the specialised resources of the Catapult. Such proposals will progressively need to to deliver the HVM strategy, with at least Board investment demonstrate that their ‘capability need’ meets the additional HVM criteria outlined below: £25m allocated to HVM Catapult core criteria funding and around £25m for business In line with the investment investment in process and product-related criteria set out on page 21 of our collaborative R&D projects and other corporate strategy Concept to innovation support activities. 1. State-of-the-art, high-cost capital equipment and related Commercialisation9, assessment of Our implementation framework on the infrastructure not available/accessible to them elsewhere all HVM project funding applications right reflects the five main focus areas set will be made against these criteria: in UK. out in our corporate strategy Concept to 2. Specialist technical skills and elements of future supply Commercialisation to ensure alignment • is there a large market with the overall aims and objectives of opportunity? chains associated with the application of this equipment, the Technology Strategy Board. able to develop innovative manufacturing technologies • does the UK have the and capabilities. capability? 3. Engagement and application of the above resources for • is the idea ready? significant and sometimes intense cycles of innovation • can the Technology activity, over an extended period (longer than 18 months, Strategy Board typically more than two-three years). make a difference 4. Business leadership in the UK with proven ability to (additionality)? deliver an innovative, pre-competitive manufacturing capability or ‘technology platform’ which is capable of subsequent commercialisation. 5. Strategic help to link up a new supply chain with potential 14 impact going well beyond the participating companies. Due to the nature of this investment, lead times for establishing new capabilities in the HVM Catapult will generally be measured in years not months. Therefore, assessment of current and new capabilities will be carried out at least once a year against a time window of what is needed approximately three-five years ahead. High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
1. Accelerating the journey between 2. Connecting the innovation landscape 3.Turning government action into 5. Continuously improving our capability concept and commercialisation business opportunity We will: We will: We will: We will: • continue to work across the Knowledge • continue to listen to the voice of industry, • utilise the HVM Catapult to provide the Transfer Networks, including _connect, to • be proactive in connecting manufacturing academia and other organisations to help industry with access to world-class enable businesses to find new partners, businesses with opportunities in us understand the changing landscape assets and talent. This will help de-risk sources of expertise and investment government procurement, such as in which UK businesses must compete investment in innovation and inspire, train through our innovation platforms or our to succeed • actively encourage new connections and up-skill staff SBRI programme with SMEs in support of potential new • hold ‘open review’ events on this strategy, • use collaborative R&D to support supply chains and the restoration of lost • work with business, academia and inviting stakeholders from all areas of UK and de-risk projects, promoting the UK capabilities manufacturing organisations to influence manufacturing to help us review progress establishment of new value chains the development of regulation and on implementation and impact. This may • continue to develop ‘joined-up’ delivery from within the collaborative partner legislation, in order to incentivise lead to changes in the 22 competencies with the research councils, particularly companies, and the development of new innovation where the UK has the over time the Engineering and Physical Sciences business models capability to establish leadership. Research Council (EPSRC), through • assess the impact of our investments and • carry out feasibility studies to build the its Manufacturing the Future18 strategy, use this to tailor future approaches. readiness of individual companies and and the Biotechnology and Biological 4. Investing in priority areas based on consortia for commercialisation of ideas Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) potential, making choices or further collaborative R&D (including the • forge strong links between the HVM European Framework programme 7 and As set out in this strategy, Catapult and the appropriate EPSRC Horizon 2020) funding, and to enable us Centres for Innovative Manufacture and We will: to evaluate new ideas more quickly BBSRC Institutes, as well as with other • invest in projects in those areas • consider Smart (formerly Grant for R&D) university-based centres of excellence, so showing greatest potential to deliver to support SMEs that, for example, strategic investments in step-change innovation and high-value, EPSRC Centres and the HVM Catapult will • run grand challenges and demonstrator sustainable growth be closely aligned, to ensure a connected projects where increased scale and innovation journey from TRL 1 to 7 • invest in the HVM Catapult according additional collaboration is key to our investment criteria plus specific • help UK companies to access European • work to achieve optimal alignment criteria developed for the Catapult. funding (Framework Programme 7 and between HVM funding and Horizon 2020) more easily, by signposting European programmes (especially Nanotechnology, Materials and Production (NMP), Manufuture, them to it through our National Contact Points19 and the HVM Catapult 15 Knowledge-Based Bio-Economy (KBBE), • encourage UK companies to leverage and SusChem). competencies in other parts of the EU, the rest of the world and supply chains that link these. High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
References and sources 8 A landscape for the future of high value 14 Forum for the Future, action for manufacturing in the UK, Published a sustainable world. In developing this strategy we have by Technology Strategy Board – www.forumforthefuture.org/ drawn extensively on the outputs from the Study conducted by The Institute for research study we commissioned from 15 A landscape for the future of UK Manufacturing, Cambridge University, the Institute for Manufacturing, which manufacturing, further details are given 2012, www.innovateuk.org under closely involved the research councils on trends and drivers (pages 13-14), Publications/corporate and Department of Business, Innovation challenges (page 15) and opportunities and Skills (BIS). We would like to thank 9 Concept to Commercialistion, (page 16) all the companies, academics, industry Technology Strategy Board 2011, 16 Relative R&D intensity measured organisations and individuals who have www.innovateuk.org under by ‘Research and Development in provided valuable input to this strategy. Publications/corporate. UK Business, 2010 – Datasets, R&D Source information 10 High value manufacturing is here intensity in manufactured products, defined as high and medium-high R&D as % sales,’ ONS; Relative Industry 1 United Nations Statistics Division, technology manufacturing as defined Sector Growth as measured by ‘United United Nations National Accounts Main by the OECD (SIC codes 20, 21, 25.4, Kingdom National Accounts, The Blue Aggregates Database, Value added by 26, 27, 28, 29, 30.2, 30.3, 30.4, 30.6). Book, 2011 Edition, Section 2.4, Gross Country, 2010 Exports of these goods totalled £151bn value added at basic prices: by industry, 2 UN Main Aggregates Database as in 2010 - 66% of total UK manufacturing Chained volume indices,’ ONS above, UK ranks 9th by Manufacturing exports (at £228bn in 2010) and 35% of 17 NASA Technology Readiness Levels GVA total UK exports of goods and services defined at http://esto.nasa.gov/files/ (£437bn in 2010). Sources: UK Trade 3 UK National Accounts, ONS TRL_definitions.pdf in Goods Analysed in Terms of Industry 4 Engineering Employers Federation, UK (ONS) and UK Balance of Payments: The 18 Manufacturing the future, EPSRC Manufacturing 2012, The Facts Pink Book 2010 (ONS) Themes, www.epsrc.ac.uk/ourportfolio/ themes/manufacturingthefuture/Pages/ Technology Strategy Board 5 IMechE Publication 2011: Aero 2075: 11 High value manufacturing as defined default.aspx Flying into a bright future by Technology Strategy Board and North Star House Institute for Manufacturing 19 National Contact Points North Star Avenue 6 ContractPharma Report 2011, World www.ukcds.org.uk/page-National_ 12 Department of Business, Innovation Swindon Top 20 Pharmaceutical Companies Contact_Point-67.html and Skills, Economics Report 10B SN2 1UE 7 SMMT Motor Industry Facts 2012 (December 2010) Tel: 01793 442700 13 Royal Academy of Engineering: Email: enquiries@tsb.gov.uk Industrial Systems report, 2012 www.innovateuk.org 16 The Technology Strategy Board is a business-led executive non-departmental public body, established by the Government. Its role is to promote and support research into, and development and exploitation of, technology and innovation for the benefit of UK business, in order to increase economic growth and improve the quality of life. It is sponsored by the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS). T: 01793 442700 www.innovateuk.org T12/065 May 2012 High Value Manufacturing | 2012-2015
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