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hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021: VOL 49 Your magazine from the World Hepatitis Alliance Find the Missing Millions: inspiration from Israel Hazel Heal: "We hope eliminating hepatitis in Niue will have a ripple effect throughout the Western Pacific region and beyond." The fight against viral hepatitis: call for stories hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 1
Welcome to hepVoice Contents Stay connected It is still early in 2021, but the hepatitis community has www.worldhepatitisalliance.org hit the year running. January saw exciting developments Regulars that will hopefully accelerate hepatitis elimination contact@worldhepatitisalliance.org efforts. Firstly the World Health Organization (WHO) 6 hepHeadlines Executive Board agreed to develop an updated Global www.facebook.com/worldhepalliance Health Sector Strategy on Viral Hepatitis, to be released 8 Dates for the diary next year. WHO also released the new global report on @Hep_Alliance access to hepatitis C diagnostics and treatment. The report shows the progress being made towards ensuring Features @worldhepatitisalliance hepatitis C treatment is more affordable in low-and middle-income countries. 4 A message from WHA President We also saw viral hepatitis discussed at the World Economic Forum’s digital Davos 2021 event in January. 10 2020: our impact Want to contribute? It was encouraging to see viral hepatitis and its elimination being part of this important 16 Eliminating hepatitis in Niue We welcome your contributions so Don’t high-level forum. miss out please get in touch at - receive 19 FIND out more about contact@worldhepatitisalliance.org World Cancer Day was on 4 February, 2021. In this issue hepVoice hepatitis B diagnostics to have your news and stories of hepVoice, we want to highlight the impact of liver straight cancer, the third most deadly cancer. The most common included in future issues and feel free to your 20 The fight against viral to share this magazine with cause of liver cancer is viral hepatitis. This month Dr inbox! hepatitis: call for stories your network. Naranjargal Dashdorj, co-founder and chief executive officer of the Onom Foundation in Mongolia shares her experience of tackling hepatitis in the country with 22 hepinion Hepatitis the highest rates of liver cancer in the world. We also elimination is highlight the story of Adrian, who lost his life due to liver cancer prevention cancer caused by hepatitis. 24 WHO to update Global In this issue, we also speak to Hazel Heal of Global Health Sector Strategy Health New Zealand, who is working to make the pacific on Viral Hepatitis island nation of Niue the first WHO member state to eliminate viral hepatitis. 24 WHA re-elects executive board memebers I hope you enjoy this edition. 26 Find the Missing Millions: inspiration from Israel 28 Wall of Stories: Cary James, WHA Chief Executive Adrian's gift 2 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 3
A message from WHA President, Dr Su Wang As we enter face of the COVID-19 pandemic. The 2021, we are strength of WHA is in our members. now in the I know many of you face uncertain ‘decade of times, and we will be advocating at elimination’. the highest levels for more support. Over the next nine years, countries need to accelerate efforts to eliminate The World Hepatitis Alliance (WHA) viral hepatitis by 2030. Yet, we know and our members will be at the that most countries are not on track forefront of the global advocacy to reach the 2030 goals set out movement, exploring every opportunity by the World Health Organization. to increase support for hepatitis The COVID-19 pandemic has also programmes and raise awareness of hampered progress. In 2021, it is clear viral hepatitis. Our organisation enters that a concerted effort is needed to the new year with added strength in raise the voices of the communities our new president-elect, Danjuma affected by viral hepatitis to join the Adda from Nigeria, who will work fight against hepatitis alongside me this year, to support low-and "The strength of before taking over as president in 2022. middle-income countries to eliminate hepatitis. WHA is in We will be looking to WHA will be busy raise the voices of the our members." this year. We will be communities and people affected by continuing to call on viral hepatitis, highlighting the human global funders for your organisations. impact of hepatitis. There will also be Throughout my time with WHA, I have a new capacity-building programme been inspired by the determination and launched during this year, which aims resilience of our members. to work with members to support their Our collective strength and voices advocacy work. In July, we will be combined are an unstoppable force, raising awareness on World Hepatitis and I look forward to working with you Day and we will be launching a new this year to make the elimination of theme for the day soon. hepatitis a reality. There is much work to be done and the Wishing you a Happy New Year, and to advocate for more support for Su Wang, MD MPH hepatitis programmes, especially in the 4 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 5
hep headlines WHO global progress 3. Accelerating quality Plan to eliminate report on hepatitis assurance hepatitis C in C diagnostics and product Northern Ireland and treatment registration/approval. 4. Obtaining continued price reductions and Hepatitis is regularly making the news. Here are a few addressing patent- highlights from around the world. related barriers 5. Engaging with civil New AASLD president hepatitis C virology Although it is estimated society and leaving no Following a positive The World Health kicks off a year of and pathogenesis. that over three million one behind. health economic Organization (WHO) enhanced engagement children and adolescents assessment, the During his term, the published its third global 6. Leveraging financing worldwide live with Department of Health AASLD will focus on report on access to and hepatitis C, the global of Northern Ireland and refining and enhancing hepatitis C treatment, procurement options. response to the virus the Public Health Agency how it achieves its with this year's edition has so far focused on have published a new mission of advancing including information on Read more here. adults. A recent study action plan to eliminate and disseminating the access to diagnostics as by Malik et al. looked at hepatitis C in Northern science and practice well. The report focuses WHO announces the national hepatitis C Ireland by 2025. of hepatology, and on 12 countries with high development of new policies in place in 122 Dr. Raymond T. Chung, promoting liver health hepatitis C burden that guidance on Hepatitis of the 194 WHO Member The plan aims to tackle MD, Fellow of the and quality patient have implemented C self-testing States, and found that hepatitis C through American Association care. It will also focus successful public more than half of them On 22–23 February, coordinated action for the Study of Liver on increasing member health approaches. (58%) contained no the WHO is holding across a large number Diseases (FAASLD), engagement, bolstering policy recommendations of individuals, groups Building on the success a meeting of the director of Hepatology programming, and for either the testing or of the observed Guidelines Development and organisations. These and the Liver Center, forging partnerships. treatment of children countries, the report Group (GDG), to develop will build on existing and vice chief of or adolescents. activities aimed at Read more here. isolates key steps new guidance on Gastroenterology (both preventing and detecting towards achieving hepatitis C self-testing. at Massachusetts The authors conclude new cases of hepatitis C. Where are the children universal access General Hospital in that updated guidance The purpose of the in national hepatitis to hepatitis C virus Boston), embarked on on the testing and meeting is to review the Read more here. C policies? diagnostics his year-long AASLD treatment of younger evidence, then provide and treatment: presidency. Dr. Chung, age groups is needed, recommendations and succeeds former particularly in countries 1. Adopting a public guidance on hepatitis President Jorge A. with high hepatitis C health approach that C self-testing. The Bezerra, MD, FAASD, burden in children. is focused on universal guidelines should be who is an internationally health coverage. published in 2021. recognised researcher in Read more here. the areas of 2. Simplifying hepatitis C Read more here. testing and delivery. 6 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 7
Participating in a hepatitis related activity or have an event planned? Email us on contact@worldhepatitisalliance.org or contact us on social media. Dates for the Diary 22 March World Water Day Upcoming events and activities taking place in the Sustainable Development Goal 6 is crystal clear: clean, safe water for all by coming months. 2030. But today, billions of people are still living without safe water – their households, schools, workplaces, farms and factories struggling to survive and thrive. A lack of access to safe water and sanitation facilities fuels the spread of hepatitis A and E, often amongst some of the most 20 February marginalised communities. World Day of Social Justice World Day of Social Justice aims to promote social justice by tackling issues 24 March such as poverty, discrimination, gender inequality and unemployment. World TB Day Eliminating viral hepatitis should be recognised as a social justice priority. World TB Day is designed to build public awareness that tuberculosis (TB) still Viral hepatitis impacts some of the world’s most marginalised and remains an epidemic in much of the world. Together, TB and viral hepatitis kill disadvantaged communities the hardest. These include Indigenous peoples, almost three million people each year. By better integrating our efforts and refugees, people in prison, and people who inject or use drugs. tackling the epidemics of TB and viral hepatitis together, we will achieve a more efficient, sustainable, and impactful response to both diseases, as well as substantial gains for public health and the health of communities affected 28 February by the diseases. Rare Disease Day Rare diseases are not as rare as we think – one in 20 people are living with 7 April one. Each year on 28 February, the rare disease community comes together World Health Day to raise awareness amongst both the general public and decision-makers, highlighting rare diseases and their impact on patients' lives. World Health Day 2021 will be celebrated with the theme "protecting health from climate change," putting health at the centre of the global dialogue about climate change. 1 March Zero Discrimination Day Zero Discrimination Day aims to promote equality before both the law and in practice throughout all of the member countries of the United Nations. With stigma and discrimination identified as leading barriers to diagnosis for viral hepatitis, this day provides an important platform to address these issues and to call for an end to discrimination. 8 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 9
2020: our impact “The dynamic of WHA 2020 was a year marked by the regional members COVID-19 pandemic. Across the is reinforcing.” world, the pandemic and associated lockdowns had a significant impact 82% on the communities affected by viral hepatitis and the services they need to access. Despite the challenges, World Hepatitis Day 2020 saw the hepatitis community unite to raise our voices and the hepatitis community still made to remind the world that hepatitis is a global problem. The first-ever World Hepatitis considerable progress throughout the of members believe membership Day virtual video relay passed through 37 countries, marking the start of World year. Here are just a few of the many to WHA benefits Hepatitis Day and reaching from New Zealand all the way to Hawai’i. The official highlights from a year none of us their organisation #WorldHepatitisDay hashtag accumulated more than half a billion impressions on will forget. Twitter alone! Read the report here. 96% Over 80% of respondents to our 2020 member’s survey found membership to WHA valuable. Here is what they had to say: of members feel part of a global movement to eliminate hepatitis "WHA gives my EURO organisation recognition.” SEARO “The virtual relay was genius. The adaptable resources for The COVID-19 pandemic quickly meant that the World Hepatitis Alliance (WHA) had to adapt plans and provide extra resources for people living with local use viral hepatitis. WHA developed a COVID-19 information hub, which was AFRO are brilliant.” WPRO updated with the latest information as the pandemic developed. We hosted a webinar with leading medical professionals answering questions from people -WHA Member living with viral hepatitis and held a global virtual ‘town hall’ to share the experiences of people across the globe. We also surveyed the community to determine the impact of COVID-19 and wrote up the findings in the Lancet. Visit the hub by clicking here or visiting www.worldhepatitisalliance.org/ COVID-19 PAHO EMRO 10 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 11
2020: our impact New investment cases produced WHA’s investment cases for hepatitis C in India, Pubjab state and Cambodia once again highlighted that hepatitis C elimination is cost-effective. The importance of these has never been more critical as we advocate for increased funding for hepatitis amongst the economic uncertainty caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. members supported through 5 NOhep Medical in-country programmes Visionaries meetings Five WHA members were supported through the Find the Missing Millions in-country NOhep Medical Visionaries met for the first time in the Asia Pacific region programme in Armenia, Bangladesh, Ghana, Indonesia at APASL, in February 2020, when 13 Medical Visionaries attended a forum and Jamaica. In the face of the to discuss accelerating hepatitis elimination efforts in the region. 25 NOhep COVID-19 pandemic members Visionaries also met virtually at AASLD’s The Liver Meeting Digital Experience. continued to adapt and deliver their advocacy strategies and address the barriers to hepatitis testing throughout 2020. hepVoice will report on these programmes in 2021. 12 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 13
2020: our impact Virtual meetings became the new WHA webinars normal and WHA led the way by hosting eight webinars across the year were watched by over on subjects including the COVID-19 pandemic, working with policy makers, the prevention of mother-to- 4,000 people child transmission and much more. Catch up on these webinars on our YouTube channel here. Hawaii Health and Harm Reduction Center and Hep Free Hawaii Nine new case studies were added to our Find the Missing Millions Advocacy resource. These case studies highlighted successful community led strategies and programmes from around the world that look to overcome the barriers to diagnosis and Saint-Petersburg Charitable testing for viral hepatitis. Fund “Humanitarian Action” 14 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 15
Eliminating hepatitis in Niue groceries. We hope this will provide an incentive for the whole adult population to come forward for testing. After her own experience of living elimination was on a short time scale, with and being cured of hepatitis as well as the opportunity to be part In addition, we are conducting a C, Hazel Heal is now on a mission of a global first. survey of people's knowledge and to make the small Pacific island attitude towards viral hepatitis, nation of Niue the first to eliminate How are you going to do it? together with Otago University in New viral hepatitis. Through the Edmund We are working to support Dr Eddie Zealand. We plan to ask people to fill Hillary Fellowship, she founded and his staff in Niue and we are very in the survey while they wait for their Global Health New Zealand and grateful he and the government have rapid test results. The survey results supported the plan. On such a small could prove valuable for further Hep C Action Aotearoa. She is island, he is really the only doctor elimination efforts in the region. We working with the health system there. Our experienced project team have secured ethics approval for this in Niue to roll out a testing and research component of the plan. treatment programme for the doctors are available to consult with for any questions he may have. His population of Niue, utilising How many people do you expect to hospital has regular clinics testing for philanthropic donations. be living with viral hepatitis? blood sugar etc., and we are leveraging this infrastructure to test Extrapolating from available regional Why did you choose Niue for the for hepatitis with rapid tests. Are you looking to expand the data, we expect around 6% of elimination project? elimination programme in islanders to be living with hepatitis B The idea to try and eliminate viral "With this approach and 1.5% with hepatitis C. We cannot the future? hepatitis in Niue came to one of our predict what the exact number is, as There are a lot of people with Niue Hep C Action Aotearoa founders, it would take six to there has never really been a study on heritage living in Australia and New Anake Goodall when they were visiting the island. With a small 12 weeks to test and Niue, but we are committed to eliminating viral hepatitis in Niue Zealand, and we are optimistic that this project will raise awareness population of 1200 adults, and 1600 diagnose the regardless of what the prevalence of within those communities and people in total, elimination seemed hepatitis may be. encourage them to get tested and easily achievable. entire population." treated. We also hope eliminating Those who are positive will get How long will it take to eliminate hepatitis in Niue will have a ripple Excited by the prospect of ridding treated and linked to care. People viral hepatitis in Niue? effect throughout the Western Pacific this island nation of a deadly virus, living with hepatitis C will receive a We cannot say for sure, but since Niue region and beyond. Niue has the real we quickly reached out to local full course of antivirals, while we will is a single island it should be fairly possibility of being the first WHO authorities, as well as funders, to ensure people living with hepatitis B rapid, although there are rural member state to reach the World see if there was interest. Donors and receive up to an 18 months’ supply populations that we must reach. We Health Organizations 2030 the government of Niue were equally of medication, while we secure a expect to test 100-200 people a day elimination goals, laying down a enthusiastic about the project and we sustainable supply. The testing, for one or two days a week. With this marker for other countries. secured the funding for elimination in no time. Donors were particularly medication and linkage to care will all approach it would take six to 12 In the future we are looking to roll out attracted to how achievable be free and people who come forward weeks to test and diagnose the elimination projects on other for testing will get a small voucher for entire population. 16 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 17
Island of Niue Niue on the world map Pacific Islands like the Cook Islands influencers to launch a big media and Tuvalu. These islands have larger populations spread across multiple campaign in Niue. However, under the recommendations of the local doctor FIND out more about hepatitis B diagnostics island clusters, and they present a and because of the small population reater challenge than the single- size, we were able to reach the island nation of Niue. We are hoping islanders through the local healthcare that our experience in Niue, combined providers without the media effort. with our previous experience with As we look to expand the project Catch up on the World This is the third awareness campaigns in New in the series of Zealand, will help us with launching on other islands, we will use what Hepatitis Alliance (WHA) and webinars from projects in these larger nations. we have learnt from Niue and New the Foundation for Innovative WHA and FIND. Catch up on the Zealand to engage the community, New Diagnostics (FIND) previous two webinars at the How are you engaging the utilising the Hep C Butterfly developed links below. by Hep C Action Aotearoa to get the webinar "Diagnostics for population to communicate about the service that is now public’s attention. We will also be hepatitis B: what we have." Diagnostics for hepatitis C: what becoming available? translating materials so that they are we have accessible by the community. In this webinar we were joined by Each country presents its own unique Sonjelle Shilton, Deputy Head of HCV Strategies to increase access and cultural, geographical and social Read more about the project Access at FIND to talk through the linkage to care for hepatitis C challenges. It is very important for us diagnostics available for hepatitis B to approach any country in which we Hep C Action Aotearoa website and explore the diagnostics in the new operate with utmost cultural respect. World Health Organization guidelines With this in mind, we originally FixHepC Hepatitis on the prevention of mother-to-child Click here to view the webinar planned to work with local medication access transmission of hepatitis B. authorities, healthcare providers and 18 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 19
worldwide is made clear and tangible individuals, as well as the to them. organisations that help the largest number of submissions. Prizes for Anyone can submit and we individuals include Kindles, Bluetooth particularly encourage headphones and gift cards. submissions from: Finalists from three countries will be • People living with and affected by invited to attend domestic workshops hepatitis (including but not limited around World Hepatitis Day to people living with hepatitis, (28 July, 2021). people cured of hepatitis C, families affected, etc.) Finalists will also be invited to an international digital hackathon in late • Advocates 2021, to drive forward hepatitis policy changes. • Civil society leaders The fight against viral hepatitis: • People in hepatitis organisations DEADLINE FOR SUBMISSIONS call for stories PRIZES The deadline for submissions is March 7th 2021. Submit your story. Awards will be presented to exceptional submissions from Has viral hepatitis impacted your calling on individuals and life, the life of someone you care organisations to submit their stories about or your community? Are you to help inspire change nationally willing to share your story to help and globally. inspire change? These stories could take the form of The World Hepatitis Alliance, text, audio, visual art, or infographics. All submissions will be reviewed by NOhep and the London School of independent judges and exceptional Hygiene and Tropical Medicine are submissions will be recognised collecting stories about hepatitis at national and global events, in and we need your help! addition to receiving prizes. WHAT CAN BE SUBMITTED? ARE YOU WILLING TO SHARE YOUR The real stories of how hepatitis STORY TO HELP INSPIRE CHANGE? affects individuals, families and These stories will be used to influence communities are a powerful reminder decision makers at the highest levels, to decision makers about the need for by ensuring that the impact hepatitis action on viral hepatitis. We are is having on people and communities 20 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 21
e p i n i o n h Hepatitis elimination is cancer prevention by Naranjargal Dashdorj, MD, PhD epidemic in the country, which was the manifesto promise, and worked More caused in part by the use of unsterile with the government to implement a countries World Cancer Day is celebrated on medical syringes in the 1970s and hepatitis elimination strategy using must 4 February each year. Naranjargal 1980s. The government knew that domestic financing. Since then, we integrate Dashdorj, co-founder and chief there was a problem with hepatitis have screened nearly two million hepatitis elimination into their cancer executive officer of the Onom in Mongolia and started universal people for hepatitis and over 50,000 strategies. We believe that hepatitis Foundation, tells us about how hepatitis B vaccination in 1991. people have been cured of hepatitis testing, treatment, and prevention hepatitis elimination is playing a Despite the vaccination efforts there C. However, Mongolia is still leading are as effective and important as vital role in reducing cancer deaths were still 400 thousand people living the world with liver cancer mortality encouraging healthy lifestyle, anti- in Mongolia and why it is time for the with chronic viral hepatitis B, C, and per 100,000 population. Hepatitis smoking and obesity strategies in world to take up the fight. D (Delta) in a country of three million C induced liver cirrhosis and liver preventing cancer deaths. Therefore, people. With so many being affected cancer is on the down slope, owing we also initiated programs such as Viral hepatitis is one of the leading by hepatitis and liver cancer, it was to the effective direct-acting antiviral Smoke Free Mongolia and Better causes of liver cancer, one of the top crucial that policy makers saw the (DAA) treatment and its better Hearts, to raise awareness of an five most deadly cancers, yet most prevention, diagnosis and treatment availability in Mongolia. Sadly, there overall healthy lifestyle. countries do not mention hepatitis of viral hepatitis as a priority. My is not much improvement in the within cancer strategies. There is no organisation, the Onom Foundation, Advocates have an important role to hepatitis B story. Specifically, chronic importance put on administering the led a call from the community to the play to ensure global, national and hepatitis B and D co-infection is hepatitis B vaccine, providing access to government to do more to treat people regional cancer strategies address causing so much heartbreak. Chronic hepatitis B treatment and the hepatitis living with hepatitis in Mongolia. hepatitis and reduce the burden of hepatitis B and D co-infection is the C curative treatments, or the known liver cancer. most severe form of viral hepatitis prevention measures including harm reduction services and the prevention "Mongolia is now and has much higher risks, including a nine-fold increase in the risk of We must raise our voices. As in of mother-to-child transmission. This is a missed opportunity to help prevent on track to reach liver cancer compared to the hepatitis Mongolia, it will take tenacity, B infection alone. This highlights determination, organisation and thousands of cancer deaths worldwide. the World Health the urgent need to improve the care mobilisation to make change happen. For the sake of all those needlessly In my own country of Mongolia, we Organization’s target for hepatitis patients, not only in suffering, now is the time for action. know all too well the link between Mongolia but around the world. hepatitis and liver cancer. Mongolia of eliminating viral In order to reach this important suffers the world’s highest rate of liver hepatitis by 2030." goal, we still have so much to do To learn more about the work of the Onom Foundation in Mongolia cancer, approximately 12 times the to see a further drop in the liver please visit SmokeFree Mongolia world average. Approximately 15% of We convinced all political parties to cancer mortality and to reduce the all deaths in Mongolia are due to liver commit to viral hepatitis elimination in and Healthy heart - Healthy financial burden on the country’s cancer and liver cirrhosis. The greatest their manifestos. After the election, we Mongolia. Read their full case health system caused by liver cancer contributing factor is the hepatitis advocated for the implementation of treatments and transplants. study here. 22 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 23
EURO Regional Board Member: Rachel becoming their CEO in 2018. Before WHA re-elects executive Halford, United Kingdom Chief Executive Officer, The this, she was the CEO of Women in Prison, a UK board memebers Hepatitis C Trust NGO supporting women affected by the criminal The WHA has recently re-elected Region (SEARO), European Region Rachel has worked with justice system. In 2018, Rengasamy Ponnusamy Shanmugam, (EURO) and Region of the Americas people at risk of viral she joined the WHA board Rachel Halford and Patricia Velez- (PAHO). We look forward to continuing hepatitis for over 20 years as the European Regional Moller for being re-elected to WHA's our joint fight against hepatitis – the homeless, prisoners, Board member. Diagnosed Executive Board for South-East Asia in 2021. substance misusers and in 1998, after a year of migrants. In 2015 she interferon treatment she joined The Hepatitis C Trust cleared hepatitis C in 2007. PAHO Regional Board Member: physician, teacher and patient to fight Patricia Velez-Moller, Guatemala against lack of awareness and stigma Founder, Guatemala surrounding hepatitis. She co-founded Liver Association the Guatemalan Liver WHO to update Global Health Association. She is currently Patricia is a physician with a master’s in public health serving as the Vice-President. Sector Strategy on Viral Hepatitis and postgraduate studies in microbiology. She has At country level Patricia On 18-26 January 2021, the 148th Hepatitis. We will keep you informed worked for over 30 years is working with the meeting of the Executive Board of the of every opportunity to input into its at the faculty at Medical government on the World Health Organization (WHO) was development over the coming months. School of Universidad de development of the held. The agenda included a proposal san Carlos de Guatemala. first national hepatitis to develop an update to the 2016-2021 "WHA will be advising guidelines. At international Global Health Sector Strategy on Patricia is a hepatitis C survivor. Since level Patricia participated in the Viral Hepatitis. WHO during the her diagnosis in 1995, she has used her knowledge and experience as a Hepatitis technical Advisor Committee As a non-state actor to WHO, the creation of the new of PAHO/WHO. WHA submitted a statement to the executive board. In it we welcomed the Global Health Sector SEARO Regional Board Member: He founded the Department of development of a new global health Strategy on Rengasamy Ponnusamy Gastroenterology, Stanley sector strategy on viral hepatitis. We Shanmugam, India Medical College in Chennai, also highlighted the need for civil Viral Hepatitis." Founder, Chennai India. He had also society organisations and the affected WHO is aiming to present the updated Liver Foundation performed the country’s community to be a central pillar in the strategy at the World Health Assembly first liver transplant development and implementation of Rengasamy has over 50 in May 2022. in 1996. Rengasamy the new strategy. You can read the full years experience in medical is working with the statement and see WHA president, Su The new strategy is an important step practice and a passion for Government of India to Wang’s video statement here. on the road to elimination and will serving the needy. He is push for elimination of viral become an important advocacy tool, the first qualified surgical hepatitis by 2030. WHA will be advising WHO during reminding governments of the need for gastroenterologist in his the creation of the new Global action on hepatitis. country specialised in liver disease. Health Sector Strategy on Viral 24 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 25
Inspiration from around the world Top tips for success Inspiration from A change will only take place once the healthcare system in Israeli prisons is moved from the responsibility of the IPS, to a national around the medical authority. world - Israel Until such a structural change takes place, interim steps must be taken to ensure that the MOH, as the central health body, supervises the current healthcare system in prisons. Through the Find the Missing The involvement of the medical community and civil society is critical for Millions campaign, we are achieving success. spotlighting inspiring work from around the world. The IPS, in response to PHRI’s to new inmates upon arrival. Only outreach, claimed that it was not after PHRI submitted to the Court its This month, we hear from undertaking screening tests because reservations over the proposed plan, Physicians for Human the MOH had not classified people did the state announce in June 2020 Rights Israel (PHRI) on in prison as an at-risk group. As that it plans to begin running tests to a result, the general standard of detect carriers among new inmates their campaign to ensure healthcare provided in prisons is as of August 2020. They also agreed screening, diagnosis and basket of the national health much lower than that provided that from March 2021, they would treatment for hepatitis C was insurance, making it available to to the general public through the expand the availability of testing to whoever needed it. government funded public the entire prison body, although the available in prisons. healthcare system. onus will be placed on people Back in 2016, PHRI appealed to the THE CAMPAIGN MOH, requesting that it incorporate In 2018, following on from the THE RESULTS The campaign by PHRI followed both the Israeli Prison Service (IPS) in aforementioned responses and data individual complaints from people in the aforementioned initiative, as provided by the IPS, PHRI petitioned Following our petition at the supreme prison and the announcement by the healthcare in prisons is administered the Supreme Court, demanding that court, the IPS has committed to Israeli Ministry of Health (MOH) in by the IPS. However, the MOH the MOH and the IPS be compelled undertake screenings of new inmates 2016 that they had signed on to the explained that it has no authority to carry out screening tests among belonging to risk groups, with the aim World Health Organization (WHO) over health policymaking in prisons. inmates. Following criticism by the of later expanding it to include the initiative to eliminate hepatitis C by court, the state claimed that it would rest of the prison population. 2030. They also agreed to promote a establish a procedure for conducting plan for carrying out testing among Key learnings screening tests amongst inmates, As of March 2021, it plans to according to the principles set out by distribute information to prisoners, groups that are at higher risk of The involvement of medical the MOH in November 2019. Despite including putting up signs in clinics to contracting the virus. Following on voices, who are often absent these declarations, the testing policy inform prisoners of their right to from this, in 2018 the MOH included from discussions about prison instituted by the IPS was markedly be tested. new and expensive hepatitis C healthcare, proved critical here. medications in the health services different in a number of matters, Read the full case study here. including testing only being offered 26 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 27
Wall of Stories: Adrian's gift Together, our stories can Adrian and his family started work remote. "We heard what we wanted on the first Answer to Cancer Race in to hear," she said. "Now we know more change the way the world June 2003, racing against time. In six than we wish we had to know." sees viral hepatitis. incredible weeks, they were ready. On 3 August, the day of the race, he fired On the first day of his second year in Each month we share the story of the starter's pistol and the runners college, Adrian awoke feeling funny. In someone whose life has been affected were off. Eight days later, Adrian Elkins retrospect, he realised that he had felt by viral hepatitis. This month, we died at the age of 20-years-old. tired all summer. He had attributed share the story of Adrian Elkins. After his symptoms to his busy schedule of 20-year-old Adrian died from liver working and training for a major relay. cancer in August 2003, his siblings "On August 3, the day established the Answer to Cancer Foundation. One of the foundation's of the race, he fired As he returned to his dorm room after breakfast, he began experiencing a goals is to educate the public about the starter's pistol and lot of pain and difficulty breathing. hepatitis B screening and risk factors A friend drove him to the hospital and about preventive measures for the runners were off. emergency room, and at first, battled his disease for ten months, primary liver cancer. Eight days later, Adrian physicians thought Adrian was before he passed away. having a gallbladder attack. Then, an Running was Adrian Elkin's passion. As Elkins died at the age ultrasound test revealed that his liver Adrian's legacy is a gift to generations the youngest of five children, Adrian was extremely enlarged. A liver biopsy of patients in their fight against grew up running, trying to catch up of 20-years-old." was done. liver cancer. Thanks to the generous with his older brothers and sisters. Although he appeared healthy, Adrian support of many, the Answer to In high school, he discovered cross and his parents always knew he was Days later, the family learned that Cancer Race 2003 raised twenty-four country running and continued to run living with hepatitis B due to a blood Adrian had HCC, or liver cancer. It thousand dollars for three charities after he went to college. transfusion he received as a premature was devastating news. Still, there dedicated to liver cancer. Adrian's infant in India. However, they never was hope. Adrian was an excellent final gift is the Answer to Cancer Race During Adrian's second year at candidate for surgery to remove the that will help generations of patients expected the disease to manifest university, he was unexpectedly cancer, since it appeared to involve in their fight against liver cancer. He itself as a type of liver cancer called diagnosed with liver cancer due to only the right lobe of his liver. He turned his passion for running into a hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). chronic hepatitis B. This became started his first round of chemotherapy legacy of caring that will endure. "Doctors said he was at little risk of his toughest race ever. Adrian while waiting for surgery. problems because of the hepatitis B," courageously underwent months of his mother said. Thank you to The Hepatitis B surgery, chemotherapy, and related Sadly, the operation brought more bad treatments to beat the cancer. During Foundation for allowing us She now wishes that they had been news. The cancer wasn't confined to the last two months of his life, he to share Adrian's story. Read on the lookout for cancer, with regular the right lobe after all – the left lobe devoted his time to organising a race other stories from their #justB screening and specialised medical was affected too. Worse, the cancer to raise awareness about liver cancer storytelling campaign here. care. But the possibility seemed so had also spread to his lungs. Adrian and hepatitis B. See more stories and submit your own at: 28 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021 29 www.worldhepatitisalliance.org/wall-stories
hep Voice www.worldhepatitisalliance.org 30 hep Voice JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021
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