GUJARAT THE GROWTH ENGINE OF INDIA - RUDABAI STEPWELL IN ADALAJ, GUJARAT - IBEF
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RUDABAI STEPWELL IN ADALAJ, GUJARAT GUJARAT THE GROWTH ENGINE OF INDIA For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org May 2018
Table of Content Executive Summary .…………….…….…...3 Introduction ……..………………………...…4 Economic Snapshot ……………….….……9 Physical Infrastructure ………..……..........14 Social Infrastructure ...................................27 Industrial Infrastructure ……..……….........30 Key Sectors ………….………………..…...33 Key Procedures & Policies………………...51 Annexure.………….……..….......................64
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
According to the DIPP, FDI inflows in the state of Gujarat totalled US$ 17.44 billion during April 2000 –
Second Preferred
December 2017. In 2016-17, Gujarat accounted for about 7.75 per cent share in the overall FDI inflows in
Investment Destination India.
As of December 2015, Gujarat ranked second in the production of crude oil (onshore) in India. During 2016-
Petro Capital of India 17, the state produced 4.61 million tonne of petroleum (crude) and Natural Gas (Utilised) was 1,519 million
cubic metres.
Gujarat’s dairy sector consists of 17 district milk producers’ unions, with around 14,598 milk co-operative
Highest Share in India’s
societies. The state’s milk production, which stood at 12.78 million tonnes during 2016-17, was the third
Total Dairy Output largest state in India with 7.9 per cent of India’s share.
The state attracted investment commitments worth US$ 1,407 million under Gujarat's textile policy 2012, for
Strong Textile Base varied units such as processing, spinning, weaving, made-ups, technical textiles etc. The Gujarat Garment &
Apparel policy was announced in October 2017 with the aim of creating 100,000 jobs in the state.
Note: As per latest data available.
Source: Gujarat Economic Review, 2017-18, Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion, April 2000 to March 2016, Ministry of Textiles, Industrial Extension Bureau
Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas
3 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.org
Gujarat INTRODUCTION
GUJARAT FACT FILE
There are seven agro-climatic zones in the state that support
cultivation of a wide range of crops.
The most commonly spoken language of the state is Gujarati. Hindi
and English are the other Indian languages used.
Parameters Gujarat
Capital Gandhinagar
Geographical area (sq km) 196,063
Administrative districts (No) 26
Source: Maps of India
Population density (persons per sq km) 308
Total population (million) 60.4
Gujarat is located on the western coast of India and has the longest
Male population (million) 31.5
coastline of 1,600 km in the country. The state shares its borders with
Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and the Union Territories of Female population (million) 28.9
Daman & Diu and Dadra & Nagar Haveli. The Arabian Sea borders the
Sex ratio (females per 1,000 males) 919
state both to the west and the south-west.
Literacy rate (%) 78.03
Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad, Vadodara, Surat, Rajkot, Bhav-nagar and
Jamnagar are some of the key cities of the state.
Source: Gujarat Socio Economic Review
5 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgADVANTAGE GUJARAT
High economic growth and industrial Policy incentives
development The state government has framed policies in almost all
Average annual Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) key sectors such as industry, power, ports, roads,
growth rate from 2011-12 to 2016-17 was about 13.47 agriculture & minerals.
per cent. The Gujarat Garment & Apparel policy was announced
Gujarat has achieved the distinction of being one of the in October 2017 with the aim of creating 100,000 jobs
most industrially developed states. Accounting for 5 per in the state.
cent of the total Indian population, Gujarat contributes Gujarat, with highest installed solar capacity, plans to
about a quarter to India’s goods exports. announce new net metering policy providing financial
support to solar power generating households.
Advantage
Gujarat
Rich labour pool Facilitating infrastructure
Gujarat has a good educational infrastructure with Gujarat has successfully developed world class
premier institutes in management, fashion, design, infrastructure.
infrastructure planning & pharmaceuticals. There are 42 ports, 18 domestic airports & 1
There are industrial training institutes in each district to international airport. The state also has an extensive
train manpower for the shop floor level. The state road & rail network. A 2,200 km gas grid supplies gas
government has undertaken many initiatives to to the industrial areas.
encourage innovation in the education sector.
6 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgGUJARAT VISION 2020
Make Gujarat a globally recognised
Encourage solar and wind energy generation. knowledge society.
Encourage power generation and become a Develop two knowledge corridors enabling
trading hub for the West. functioning of institutions in sectors like
retail, aviation and centres of excellence.
Enhance gas supplies through E&P.
Attract investments in SIRs, industrial Education/ Real GSDP to grow three times by 2020.
areas, SEZ infrastructure.
Skill Development Per capita income to be around US$
Energy & Power
Develop PCPIR to attract investments 12,615 (in PPP terms) by the year 2020.
in the petroleum products and
chemicals sectors. Investment GSDP/Per
Promotion Capita Income
Vision 2020
Tourism Industry
Make Gujarat a global tourist destination. Develop world class and globally
competitive industrial infrastructure.
Setting up a tourism development fund,
Healthcare/ Transport
which would provide incentives to tourism Invest in ports and infrastructure to boost
projects.
Social Amenities
imports and exports.
Improve quality of life of people by
Develop high speed integrated transport
developing clean, green and safe cities.
network meeting global standards.
Create good healthcare infrastructure to be
Bullet train and Metro Rail Transport Project
at par with upper middle income countries.
to reduce travel time.
Source: Blueprint for Infrastructure in Gujarat (BIG 2020) PCPIR: Petroleum, Chemical and Petrochemical Investment Region
7 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgGUJARAT IN FIGURES
Gujarat’s Contribution to Indian Economy (2016-17) Physical Infrastructure in Gujarat
Parameter Gujarat India Parameter Gujarat India
GSDP as a percentage of all Installed power capacity
7.59 100.0 30,794.32 343,788.39
states’ GSDP (MW) (April 2018)*
GSDP growth rate (%) 12.97 10.80 Wireless subscribers (No)
71,922,687 1,183,408,611
(as of March 2018)
Per capita GSDP (US$) 2,654 17,503
Internet subscribers (Mn)
28.80 445.95
Social Indicators (as of December 2017)
National highway length
Parameter Gujarat India 5,456 122,432
(km)
Literacy rate (%) 78.03 73.0 Major and minor ports
1+41 13+187
(No)
Birth rate (per 1,000
20.1 20.4
population) Airports (No) 18 125
Industrial Infrastructure Investments (as of December 2017)
Parameter Gujarat India Parameter Gujarat India
Operational PPP projects (No) Cumulative FDI equity inflows
526 9,066 17.44 367.93
(May 2018) since April 2000 (US$ billion)
Notified SEZs (No) 24 356
Note: GSDP, per capita GSDP figures are taken at current prices, Exchange Rate used is average of 2016-17, i.e. USD = INR 67.09, PPP: Public-Private Partnership, SEZ: Special
Economic Zone, SRS: Sample Registration System, * For the year 2018-19
8 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgGujarat ECONOMIC SNAPSHOT
ECONOMIC SNAPSHOT – GSDP
Visakhapatnam
GSDP port
at current
traffic prices
(million tonnes) Visakhapatnam
Perport
capita
traffic
GSDP (million tonnes)
200.00 14 3,000 200,000
CAGR (In Rs) 13.47% CAGR (In Rs) 11.99%
180.00 180,000
12 2,500
178,043
2,654
172.63
160.00 160,000
11.58
2,439
159,689
2,379
156.61
140.00 10 140,000
150.74
10.25
145,484
2,000
2,156
2,135
2,108
133.49
133.06
120,000
9.22
120.00
129,158
128.38
8
117,398
8.08
100.00 1,500 100,000
7.24
101,075
6 80,000
80.00
6.16
1,000
60.00 4 60,000
40.00 40,000
500
2
20.00 20,000
0.00 0 0 0
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
US$ billion Rs trillion US$ Rs
The state’s per capita GSDP^ stood at Rs 178,043 (US$ 2,654)
At current prices, Gujarat’s GSDP* was about Rs 11.58 trillion (US$ during 2016-17 in comparison with Rs 101,075 (US$ 2,108) during
172.63 billion) during 2016-17. 2011-12.
The state’s GSDP grew at a CAGR of 13.47 per cent, during 2011- Gujarat’s per capita GSDP increased at a CAGR of 11.99 per cent
12 to 2016-17. between 2011-12 and 2016-17.
Note: Exchange rates used are averages of each year, provided on Page 69 Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics Gujarat, Government of Gujarat per Capita
Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics Gujarat, Government of Gujarat GSDP^ - calculated using GSDP million US$ /Population in million
10 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgECONOMIC SNAPSHOT – NSDP
Visakhapatnam
NSDP atport
at current
traffic (million
prices tonnes) Visakhapatnam
Perport
capita
traffic
NSDP(million tonnes)
160.00 CAGR (In Rs) 13.85% 12 2,500 180,000
CAGR (In Rs) 12.36%
151.92
160,000
2,336
140.00
10
156,691
137.57
2,143
2,000
10.19
140,000
2,077
131.60
120.00
140,273
1,888
9.01
1,870
116.93
1,824
116.54
8 120,000
127,017
111.12
100.00
8.05
1,500
113,139
100,000
7.07
102,826
80.00 6
6.35
80,000
87,481
1,000
5.33
60.00
4 60,000
40.00
500 40,000
2
20.00 20,000
0.00 0 0 0
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
US$ billion Rs trillion US$ Rs
Gujarat’s NSDP was about Rs 10.19 trillion (US$ 151.92 billion) Gujarat’s per capita NSDP& was Rs 156,691 (US$ 2,336) during
during 2016-17. 2016-17 in comparison with Rs 87,481 (US$ 1,824) during 2011-12.
The state’s NSDP expanded at a CAGR of 13.85 per cent from The state’s per capita NSDP increased at a CAGR of 12.36 per cent
2011-12 to 2016-17. between 2011-12 and 2016-17.
Note: Exchange rates used are averages of each year, provided on Page 69 Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics Gujarat, Government of Gujarat per capita
Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics Gujarat, Government of Gujarat NSDP& -calculated using NSDP million US$/Population in million
11 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgECONOMIC SNAPSHOT – PERCENTAGE
DISTRIBUTION OF GSDP
During 2016-17, the tertiary sector contributed 36.12 per cent to the Visakhapatnam
Percentageport
distribution
traffic (million
of GSDPtonnes)
state’s GSDP (at current prices), followed by shares of secondary
(44.77 per cent) and primary (19.11 per cent) sectors. 100%
36.71% CAGR 36.12%
90%
The primary sector increase at a CAGR of 8.85 per cent between
2011-12 and 2016-17. 80% 12.40%
70%
At a CAGR of 15.06 per cent, the secondary sector has been the
fastest growing sector, during 2011-12 and 2016-17. Growth in the 60% 40.48% 44.77%
sector was driven by expansion of manufacturing, construction and 50% 15.06%
electricity, and gas & water supply industries.
40%
The tertiary sector increased at a CAGR of 12.40 per cent between 30%
2011-12 and 2016-17. Growth was driven by trade, hotels, real
20% 22.81%
estate, finance, insurance, transport, communications and other 8.85% 19.11%
services sectors. 10%
0%
2011-12 2016-17
Primary Secondary Tertiary
Note: Exchange rates used are averages of each year, provided on Page 69
Source: TechSci Estimates based on “Advanced Estimates” provided by Directorate of Economics and Statistics Gujarat, Government of Gujarat Sector-wise %share of
GSDPµ -Geometric mean of YoY calculation from 2011-12 to 2016-17
12 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgECONOMIC SNAPSHOT – FDI INFLOWS &
INVESTMENTS
According to the DIPP, FDI inflows to Gujarat totalled US$ 17.44 Cumulative FDI
Visakhapatnam inflows
port traffic (US$ million)
(million tonnes)
billion f rom April 2000 to December 2017.
20,000
The Vibrant Saurashtra Expo and Summit, was held in Rajkot in
18,000
January 2016. MoUs worth US$ 341.88 million were realised for the
17,438
development of various sectors of the state during the event. The 16,000
16,652
2018 edition of the expo will be held in April 2018. 14,000
13,285
Domestic companies which have disclosed their investment 12,000
commitments include Reliance Industries, Suzlon, Aditya Birla
11,041
10,000
Group, and Videocon. Foreign companies who have committed
9,510
8,000
8,650
8,157
investments include Rio Tinto, Suzuki and CLP Holdings.
6,000
The lifting of suspension from 3 industrial clusters — Vapi, Vatva,
4,000
and Ankleshwar including Panoli is expected to boost employment,
2,000
investment and growth opportunities in the respective industrial
areas. 0
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
2017-18*
Note: * up to December 2017
Source: Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion, News Articles.
13 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgGujarat PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE – ROADS…(1/2)
National highways length in Gujarat is 5,456 km (as of February
2018).
The Government of Gujarat, through GIDB, has prepared a vision
document – Blueprint for Infrastructure in Gujarat (BIG)-2020. Under
this document, the state has identified a series of projects and
National Highways
investments required across the road sector to be implemented on
State Highways
priority basis for Gujarat’s inclusive growth.
Railways
Along with road infrastructure, the Government of Gujarat is focusing
on the growth of transportation sector in the state. The Gujarat State
Road Transport Corporation delivers transportation facility to about Type of road Length (km)
24 lakh people every day. 1
National highways 5,456
For the growth of road and buildings, the Government has allocated State highways 19,761
US$ 1.41 billion in the budget 2017-18.
Major district roads 20,641
Other district roads 10,493
Village roads 21,119
Note: 1up to February 2018
Source: Gujarat State Road Development Corporation , Road & Building Department, Government of Gujarat, NHAI
15 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgPHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE – ROADS…(2/2)
Fund Allocation and Expenditure Budget 2017-18
CRF (US$ million) EI & ISC (US$ million) Project/scheme Funds allocated
Accrual Release@ Accrual Expenditure Kisanpath Yojana US$ 29.80 million
Mukhya Mantri Gram Sadak Yojna scheme US$ 400.00 million
2014-15 25.18 17.13 NA 2.35
State Highways (four lanes) US$ 184.16 million
2015-16 27.74 9.47 NA 0.95
State Highways (two lanes) US$ 33.60 million
2016-17 69.06 20.49 0.31 0.31 Kisan Path Scheme US$ 30.72 million
2017-18 69.52 11.57 1.24 0.70^ Vikas Paths US$ 12.80 million
As per state budget 2018-19, government has allotted US$ 221 million for the development of road transport.
Under the plan and non-plan head for Ports and Transport Department, the state government has allocated US$ 198 million during 2017-18.
In March 2017, the Prime Minister announced investment of US$1.78 billion for upgrading 8 state highways to national highways in order to boost
the infrastructure development in the state.
In August 2017, Government of India signed a loan agreement worth US$ 329 million for the Gujarat Rural Roads Project. The projects will be
implemented to improve rural road connectivity and accessibility in 1,060 villages in the state.
Note: @ Funds to some states have been released more than accrual of a state from the unspent balance of previous years of that States, ^ Up to December, 2017, NA – Data not
available.
Source: State Budget 2016-17
16 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgPHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE – RAILWAYS
Gujarat had total length of railway line are 5258.49 route kms which
consists of 3506.55 kms of Broad Gauge (BG), 1193.04 kms of
Meter Gauge (MG) and 558.90 kms of Narrow Gauge (NG) lines.
The rail traffic in Gujarat mainly falls under the following divisions of
Western Railway: Vadodara, Rajkot, Bhavnagar, Ratlam, Mumbai &
Ahmedabad.
Ahmedabad, Anand, Bhavnagar, Bhuj, Godhra, Porbandar, Rajkot,
Vadodara (Baroda) & Valsad are some of the important railway
stations in the state.
India's first National Rail and Transportation University which will be
Source: Maps of India
set up in Vadodara.
The state government is developing a High Speed Rail passenger
corridor from Ahmedabad to Mumbai with the cooperation of the
Government of Japan. The length of the corridor is 508 km and total
journey time for the train is estimated at 2.07 hrs with total estimated
cost of the project is US$ 14.92 billion. About 81 per cent of the
funding for the project will come by way of a loan from Japan.
Source: Socio-Economic Review of Gujarat, 2015-16 MEGA-Metrolink Express for Gandhinagar and Ahmedabad, News articles
17 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgPHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE – AIRPORTS…(1/2)
Aircraft movement, Passenger and Freight in 2017-18
Aircraft Passenger
Airport Freight (MT) Naliya
Deesa
movement (nos.) traffic (nos.) Mehsana
Bhuj
Ahmedabad 63,129 9,174,425 91,633 Mundra Kandla
Mandvi Ahmedabad
Mithapur
Jamnagar Vadodara
Vadodara 7,338 1,008,506 2,308 Porbandhar Rajkot
Amreli
Surat
Bhavnagar
Rajkot 4,499 365,427 289 Keshod Diu
Daman
International airport Domestic airport
The state has 18 domestic airports (the highest in any state) and one international airport. Out of these, 9 are under Airports Authority of India
(AAI), 2 in Daman & Diu, 3 under state government, 3 under Indian Air Force (IAF), while 2 are private airports.
There are domestic airports at Bhavnagar, Bhuj, Jamnagar, Kandla, Keshod, Deesa, Porbandar, Rajkot, Surat, Vadodara, Mundra, Mandvi and
Palanpur.
Source: Director Civil Aviation, Government of Gujarat, News articles
18 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgPHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE – AIRPORTS…(2/2)
Aircraft movement in Ahmedabad (nos.) Passenger traffic in Ahmedabad (million)
70,000 10
9
9.17
63,129
60,000
8
50,000 7
7.40
51,107
47,195
6.48
6
40,000
42,229
40,506
38,797
38,289
5
5.05
34,685
33,753
30,000
4.70
4.56
4
4.16
4.04
3.53
20,000 3
2
10,000
1
0 0
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
2017-18
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
2017-18
Source: Airports Authority of India, ^for the period April to March 2018
19 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgPHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE – PORTS … (1/2)
The state has one of the strongest port infrastructures in India. It is
the first state in India to take up port privatisation. Gujarat has 42
ports, including one major port at Kandla and 41 minor ports, along a
1,600 km coastline.
GMB, which manages 41 non-major ports, has developed port
Jakhau Kandla
privatisation models such as private/joint sector ports, private jetties, Mundra
Navlakhi
captive jetties and GMB jetties.
Bedi Khambhat
Okha
Sikka
During 2018-19* Deendayal (Kandla) port handled 93.23 million Positra Dholera
tonnes of cargo traffic. Bhavnagar Dahej
Porbandar Mithivirdi Magdalla
As per Budget 2018-19, the state government has made a provision
Mahuva Hazira
of US$ 221 million for the port and transport department. Simar
Vansi
During 2018-19, Essar ports will invest Rs 4.5 billion (US$ 63 million) Sutrapada Pipavav Borsi
in Hazira port in Gujarat to increase the cargo-handling capacity of Veraval Jafrabad Maroli
the port to 50 million tonnes (MT), current capacity of the port, is 30
MT, raising the company’s capacity to 110 MT.
Major ports Private sector ports GMB ports
Note: * up to April 2018
Source: Indian Port Association, Ministry of Shipping
20 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgPHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE – PORTS … (2/2)
Gujarat has 2 LNG terminals that offer transportation facilities for Traffic handled by Kandla port (million tonnes)
natural gas, crude oil & petroleum products from the Middle East and 2011-12 82.50
Europe.
2012-13 93.62
The state has a vast hinterland surrounded by the northwest markets 2013-14 87.00
of Rajasthan, Delhi/NCR & Punjab. Together, these areas generate 2014-15 92.50
approximately 60 per cent of India's cargo, of which a majority is 2015-16 100.05
currently handled by the ports of Gujarat. The state has a large
2016-17 105.44
external trade potential, given its vast coastline.
2017-18 90.99
There is an increase in connectivity to non-major ports due to 2018-19^ 93.23
development of the Delhi-Mumbai Dedicated Freight Corridor.
Key private sector stakeholders in Gujarat's ports sector
More than 4,800 ships and 1,000 sailing vessels visit the ports of Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Ltd
Gujarat every year.
Peninsular & Oriental Steam Navigation Company
Private jetties in the state handled a total cargo traffic of 3.12 million Gujarat Pipavav Port Limited
tonnes in 2017-18*. Captive jetties handled total cargo of 159.9 Reliance Industries Limited
million tonnes along with the coastline of Gujarat cargo handled Maersk
during 2017-18* was around 110.07 million tonnes. Welspun
Petronet LNG
Shell
Note: * up to November 2017, ^ up to April 2018
Source: Indian Port Association. Ministry of Shipping, Gujarat Economic Review, 2017-18
21 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgPHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE – POWER AND
GAS … (1/2)
As of April 2018, Gujarat had an installed power generation capacity of Installed power capacity (MW)
30,794.32 MW (comprising 7,707.82 MW under state utilities,
18,774.69 MW under private utilities & 4,311.81 MW under central 35,000
utilities).
30,000
30,794
30,794
30,716
30,189
28,960
Thermal power contributed 22,168.80 MW to the state’s total installed
27,420
25,000
26,414
power generation capacity, followed by a contribution of 772 MW by
21,918
20,000
hydropower, 559.00 MW by nuclear power & 7,295.32 MW by
renewable power. 15,000
15,723
13,908
Power capacity of 600 MW Solar Power Stations have been
12,110
10,000
commissioned by 31 developers in Gujarat Solar Park. Further power
5,000
capacity of 175 MW is under planning with an estimated cost of Rs.
755 crore (US$ 117.15 million). 0
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
2012-13
2013-14
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
2017-18
2018-19*
GSPC Gas Company Ltd, a distribution arm of Gujarat State
Petroleum Corporation Ltd, supplies 4.33 MMSCMD of gas to more
than 1,047,665 domestic households, 11,559 commercial & non-
In the state budget for 2018-19, US$ 1.31 billion was allocated to
commercial customers, 255 CNG stations & 2,931 industrial
the Energy & Petrochemical Department.
customers in the state.
Note: * - till April 2018, ^ Up to October 2017
Source: Central Electricity Authority, Gujarat Economic Review, 2017-18
22 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgPHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE – POWER AND
GAS … (2/2)
Gujarat has the most developed gas pipeline network in the country, GAIL primarily serves consumers who have been allocated natural
which is operated by GSPL, GGCL and GAIL. gas by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. Its pipeline
network can be divided into three sections: South Gujarat Network,
Provision of US$ 29.13 million was channelled towards installation of
North Gujarat Network and ex-Hazira.
15,000 solar domestic energy systems and providing around 3,210
solar pumps for agriculture purpose across the scattered areas of the GSPL is the nodal agency responsible for setting up a gas grid in
state, during 2016-17. Gujarat, operating on common carriage basis. In 2015-16, the
company carried out the construction of a 366-km long pipeline and
For the provision of free power supply to the water works of each
gas compressor station at Gana, Gujarat, with a pipeline capacity of
voluntary organization and gram panchayat of the state, the state
14 mmscmd.
government has proposed an allocation of US$ 62.08 million during
2017-18. GGCL currently operates a 1,550 km and 350 km under
construction/development pipeline network. It is planning to set up a
GSPL’s integrated gas-grid
pipeline network of about 3,000 km in Gujarat.
Current transmission 24.85 mmscmd
GCL has a total gas pipeline length of about 2,700 km and services
Operational pipeline 2,454 km 230,000 customers.
Under construction pipeline 69 km
Source: Gujarat Economic Review, 2017-18, State Budget 2016-17, GSPL-Gujarat State Petronet Ltd., GGCL-Gujarat Gas Company Ltd., GAIL-Gas Authority of India Ltd., MMSCMD:
Million metric standard cubic metres per day.
23 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgPHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE – TELECOM
Performance status of BharatNet (National Optical Fibre
Telecom infrastructure (as of March 2018)
Network) Project (as of April 2018)
Wireless subscribers^ 71,922,687 No. of GPs in Phase-I 6,905
Wire-line subscribers 1,268,577 Pipe laid (kms)* 6,370
Internet subscribers1 28,800,000 Cable laid (kms) 13,186
Post offices2 8,927 GPs for which cable laid 5,705
Tele-density (in%) 112.44 No. of GPs lit* 116
As of December 2017, the state had 28.80 million internet subscribers.
According to Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), as of March 2018, Gujarat had 71.92 million wireless connections and 1.27 million
wire-line subscribers.
By the end of March 2018, 24,513,496 subscribers had submitted request for mobile number portability in Gujarat.
The Government of India has approved Rs. 1,652.97 crore (US$ 256.47 million) through Department of Telecommunications for implementation of
BharatNet Phase-II in 7295 (6916 of Phase II + 379 from Phase-I) Gram Panchayats of Gujarat.
Note: 1 As of December 2017, 2 As of March 2018 GP-Gram Panchayats, 1 As of December 2017, * As of February 2018 , ^ As of March 2018
Source: Telecom Regulatory Authority of India, Ministry of Communications & Information Technology. Gujarat Economic Review, 2017-18.
24 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgPHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE – URBAN… (1/2)
With household income of more than US$ 1.9 billion by 2018, Surat Classification of AMRUT Cities (Funds allocated, committed
is expected to emerge as a new metro in India. and sanctioned by central) (US$ million)
Total
Gujarat has 8,188 villages and 159 towns connected with Narmada- Committed Sanctioned
Allocation
based Water Supply Grid through Bulk Pipeline and Distribution
Fund under AMRUT
757.86 321.17 321.17
Group network. Program*
Total number of
In order to develop and improve urban areas of Gujarat, the state 31
AMRUT cities
government has announced plans to invest US$ 1.93 billion as per
the budget 2018-19. For construction of individual, community and
public toilets and solid and liquid waste management, the
Government of Gujarat has announced plans to invest US$ 108.12 The Government of Gujarat allocated US$ 791.5 million in the budget
million during 2018-19. for 2017-18 under Sardar Sarovar Yojna. Further, a provision of US$
2.03 billion has also been made for the water resources and Kalpsar
Under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee division out of which US$ 628 million has been allocated for the tube
Scheme (MGNREGS), 19,892 check dams were constructed in well/canal based lift irrigation schemes.
Gujarat. As per the state budget for 2017-18, US$ 43.31 million was
allocated by the state government for improving and reinforcing the
network of existing canals in the state.
Note: * As of April 2018
Source: Economic Survey of Gujarat 2015-16 State Budget 2016-17
25 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgPHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE – URBAN … (2/2)
Six cities in Gujarat, namely Ahmedabad, Surat, Vadodara, Rajkot, Smart Cities in Gujarat
Dahod and Gandhinagar are shortlisted to be transformed into smart
Cities Population Area (sq km) Literacy rate
cities under the central government’s Smart City Mission.
Ahmedabad 7,214,225 8,107 85.31%
The state will receive an amount of around US$ 0.49 billion for the Gandhinagar 1,391,753 2,140 84.16%
development of smart cities. A large number of projects are
Rajkot 3,804,558 11,198 80.96%
anticipated to be established under the mission.
Surat 6,081,322 4,549 85.53%
As per state budget 2016-17, the two major cities of Gujarat i.e., Vadodara 1,602,424 148.95 78.92%
Surat and Ahmedabad have been selected by the Government of Dahod 94,578 23 NA
India in the first phase of Smart City Mission, during 2015-16.
The Government of India has released US$ 28.14 million to the state
under AMRUT scheme in 2017-18. The scheme covers 31 cities in
the state.
As of December 2017, Ahmedabad had utilized the 40.89 per cent of
the funds provided for smart city related projects.
Source: TechSci Research
26 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgGujarat SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE – EDUCATION
Gujarat has a literacy rate of 78.03 per cent; the male literacy rate is
No. of seats in technical education 2017-18 (P)
85.80 per cent and the female literacy rate is 69.70 per cent.
Gujarat’s government set up Indian Institute of Information Engineering 68,113
Technology college near Vadodara approved by Central government. MBA 9,870
The IIT (Vadodra) based on a public-private partnership model. Pharmacy 5,675
MCA 5,410
In order to improve the education infrastructure in the state, the
Government of Gujarat announced plans to invest US$ 4.25 billion in Architecture 1,680
2018-19 under planned and non-planned expenditure for the
Education sector. No. of seats in diploma courses 2017-18 (P)
Funds released for Primary Education (US$ million)
Engineering 69,952
140.00 Pharmacy 580
120.00
121.76
120.62
100.00 Literacy rates (per cent)
95.52
80.00
60.00
71.52
69.49
Literacy rate 78.00
63.24
59.04
40.00
50.01
20.00 Male literacy 85.80
0.00
2014-15
2015-16
2016-17
2017-18*
Female literacy 69.70
MDM Scheme SSA Programme
Note: (P) = Provisional, * As of (as on December 2017.
Source: Census 2011, Gujarat Economic Review, 2017-18, State Budget 2018-19 , Loksabha
28 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgSOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE – HEALTH
Gujarat is at the forefront of establishing & maintaining a good Health infrastructure (as of May 2018)
health infrastructure.
Primary health centres 1,984
Gujarat’s health infrastructure facilities have 1,984 primary health
Sub-centres 9,617
centres, 9,617 sub-centers, 2,544 community health centres, 375
sub district hospital, 50 district hospital Community health centres 2,544
In the state budget for 2018-19, US$ 1.5 billion has been allocated Sub District Hospital 375
by the state government for Health & Family Welfare department District Hospital 50
under Plan & Non-Plan expenditure.
Under medical services, the following provisions have been made Key health schemes of Gujarat government
for 2017-18: Chiranjeevi Scheme
Bal Sakha Yojna
• Provision of US$ 20 million upgradation and modernization of
Mukhyamantri Amrutam Yojana (MA Yojana)
civil hospital Ahmedabad.
Centre-aided Health Insurance Scheme
• Provision of US$ 6.21 providing free treatment to BPL and lower
Rogi Kalyan Samiti
income families at cancer, kidney and cardiac public institutions.
• Provision of US$ 15.52 million under Medical Policy 2016.
Source: Gujarat Economic Review, 2017-18, Health Management Information System, State Budget 2018-19
29 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgGujarat INDUSTRIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
INDUSTRIAL INFRASTRUCTURE
Gujarat has 106 product clusters. The Cluster Development Scheme Product clusters
has been launched for furthering the growth of product clusters.
Some of the successful clusters include ceramics cluster at Morbi, Agro Processing
Soda ash and salt-based
brass-parts cluster at Jamnagar, fish-processing cluster at Veraval industries, cement and steel pipes Mehsana
and power-looms cluster at Ahmedabad. Kachch
KANDLA Gandhinagar
Petroleum and
brass parts Ahmedabad
There are 13 major industry groups that together account for around Morbi
MUNDRA Chemicals, Petrochemicals,
Okha
82.05 per cent of total factories, 95.85 per cent of total fixed capital Surendranagar Pharma, Textiles
Anand
Rajkot
investment, 90.09 per cent of the value of output & 93.21 per cent of Engineering Vadodara
and ceramics
value addition to Gujarat’s industrial economy. Jamnagar DAHEJ Ankleshwar
Amreli Bhavnagar
Soda ash and
Gujarat is a leader in industrial sectors such as chemicals, salt-based industries Surat
Sutrapada
petrochemicals, dairy, drugs, pharmaceuticals, cement, ceramics, HAZIRA Navsari
Kodinar
PIPAVAV
gems, jewellery, textiles & engineering. Valsad
The industrial sector of the state comprises of around 603,000 micro,
small & medium industries which provide employment to about The state has announced an Incentive program for the Industries
3,851,000 people. (General) from 2016-2021 in accordance with the New Industrial
Policy of 2015. The scheme aims to attract increased investments to
In budget 2018-19, state government announced plans to invest US$
the state in the manufacturing sector to create more employment
682.2 million for the growth of industrial sector of Gujarat.
opportunities.
Source: Industries Commissionerate, Government of Gujarat Socio-Economic Review of Gujarat, 2015-16, State Budget 2018-19, MSME: Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises, GIDC:
Gujarat Industrial Development Corporation,
31 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgINDUSTRIAL INFRASTRUCTURE - SEZS… (1/2)
Gujarat ranks first in terms of total area covered under SEZs in Sector-wise operational SEZs in Gujarat (As of December 2017)
India. It is also a leading SEZ state with the highest geographical
area of 29,423.9 hectares under SEZ development. As of March 10,
2015, the total utilised area of notified SEZs in Gujarat stood at Multi-Product
6,818.58 hectares. IT/ITeS
5.54%
5.56% Apparel
As of March 2018, Gujarat has a total of 74 SEZs, comprising 19
5.56%
operational SEZs, 28 SEZs having formal approvals, 24 notified 33.33%
5.56% High Tech Engineering Products &
SEZs. 1 Central government SEZ set up prior to SEZs Act, 2005 & 2 Related Services
5.56%
Chemicals
state government/private sector SEZs set up prior to SEZs Act, 5.56%
2005. Pharmaceuticals
11.11%
22.22%
Engineering Goods
Gujarat has 19 operational SEZs namely, Kandla SEZ, Surat SEZ,
Surat Apparel Park, Surat Special Economic Zone, Adani Port and Non-Conventional Energy
Special Economic Zone, Dahej SEZ Ltd., Jubilant Infrastructure Ltd.,
Multi-Service
E Complex Pvt. Ltd., Zydus Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd., Euro Multivision
Pvt. Ltd., Reliance Jamnagar Infrastructure Ltd., GIDC Apparel Park
Gujarat is the first state to formulate an SEZ policy, which includes
Ahemdabad, Sterling SEZ Pvt. Ltd., Aqualine Properties Pvt. Ltd.
flexible labour laws and exit options for investors. SEZs in Gujarat
Gandhinagar, L&T Ltd., Vadodra, Tata Consultancy Services Ltd.,
receive a 10-year corporate tax holiday on export profits (100.0 per
Gandhinagar, GIFT Multi-Service SEZ, Electronic Park SEZ and
cent for the initial five years and 50.0 per cent for the next five
Synefra Engineering. & Construction Ltd.
years).
Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of India
32 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgINDUSTRIAL INFRASTRUCTURE - SEZS… (2/2)
Surat SEZ exports (US$ billion) Kandla SEZ exports (US$ million)
9.0
8.0 800
7.0 7.8 700 752
6.0 600 646 655
601 627
5.0 500 545
4.0 4.6 4.5 400 461
3.0 300
2.0 3.2
2.4 2.5 200
1.0 1.8
100
0.0
2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 0
2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18
Surat accounts for more than 120 units of SEZs and supplies products to various locations around the world. Some of the key clients of the Surat
SEZ include Adorn Gioielli, Flexit Laboratories Pvt Ltd., Priyank Cord & Tassels Ind. Ltd., Flair Impex Corporation and Pidilite Industries.
Other large SEZs in Gujarat include M/s. Adani Port & Special Economic Zone Limited., M/s. Reliance Industries Ltd. and Sterling SEZ &
Infrastructuring Ltd.
In 2017-18, 264 units operate in Kandla and export products across the globe. The employee strength in Kandla SEZ is around 25,433.
For FY17, Gujarat’s SEZ export reported around 30 per cent of overall national SEZ export, increased by nearly 4 per cent.
Source: Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of India, Gujarat Economic Review, 2017-18
33 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgGujarat KEY SECTORS Agro & Food Processing Textiles and Apparel Gems and Jewellery Oil and Gas Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnology
KEY SECTORS – AGRO & FOOD PROCESSING … (1/4)
Gujarat accounts for the largest share in the total investments in the Gujarat's position in Share of world
Crop
world production production (%)
food processing sector of India.
Castor seeds 1 41
Cotton, groundnut, bajra, paddy, maize, jowar, sesamum, castor & Fennel 1 67
tur (pigeon pea), along with fodder & vegetables, are the major kharif
Isabgul 2 35
crops in the state. Normal area under kharif cultivation is 8.6 million
Cotton 8 3.5
hectares.
During 2016-17, there are 224 Agriculture Produce Market
Committees (APMCs), 224 Main Yards of Market Committees and
180 Sub Market Yards operational in 33 districts of the state.
Agri Export Zones Projects in Gujarat
GAIC promotes agricultural activities at the ground level & aids the Mango and vegetables
development of agro industries in the state. Value added onions
Sesame seeds
To provide an impetus to the development of farmers, Gujarat
announced ‘Agro Business Policy 2016-21’. Food processing units In the budget 2018-19 for the state of Gujarat, an outlay of US$
and agriculture infrastructural projects would be provided with 1043.4 million was allocated for the Agriculture, Co-operation and
various kinds of assistance to ensure that the crops and fruits farmer Department. Initiatives for the agro & food processing sectors
cultivated in the state last longer and get exported on a large scale. include: Provision of US$ 61.01 million for the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas
Yojana. Allocation of US$ 59 million for the development of fisheries
Source: Vibrant Gujarat, APMC-Agriculture Produce Market Committees, GAIC-Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation, Gujarat Economic Review, 2017-18
35 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgKEY SECTORS – AGRO & FOOD PROCESSING … (2/4)
In April-February 2018, agricultural exports from Gujarat were valued Exports (US$ million)
at US$ 4.10 billion.
Crop 2017-18*
Gujarat’s dairy sector consists of 17 district milk producers’ unions,
Fruits and Vegetable seeds 1.30
with around 14,598 milk co-operative societies.
Fresh Onions 3.40
The state’s milk production, which stood at 12.78 million tonnes
Pulses 36.88
during 2016-17, was the third largest state in India with 7.9 per
cent of India’s share. Dairy Products 24.83
Key districts in the dairy sector Walnuts 0.03
Maize 5.22
Wheat 13.15
Gandhinagar
Other Cereals 19.24
Ahmedabad Groundnut 312.36
Anand
Under Dairy Development Schemes and National Programme for
Dairy Development (NPDD), the central government released US$
0.2 million for the growth of dairy processing industries in Gujarat.
Note: As of April-February 2018
36 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgKEY SECTORS – AGRO & FOOD PROCESSING … (3/4)
Agricultural production (thousand tonnes) Agricultural area (thousand hectares)
Crop 2016-17 2017-18* Crop 2016-17 2017-18*
Rice 1,929 1,762 Rice 837 805
Wheat 2,737 3,040 Wheat 995 1,053
Jowar 150 101 Jowar 106 75
Bajra 931 247 Bajra 431 156
Total Foodgrains 7,420 6,688 Total Foodgrains 3,803 3,416
1 1
Cotton 5,043 12,746 Cotton 2,382 2,646
Groundnut 2,944 3,206 Groundnut 1,760 1,596
Total Oilseeds 4,576 4,932 Total Oilseeds 2,776 2,641
As per the budget 2018-19, an allocation of US$ 1.03 billion has been made to the Agriculture, Cooperation and allied activities sector.
In May 2017, Indian government inaugurated a pumping station at Bhachau, which is built for Kutch region on the Narmada canal. The pump
station will be used to provide drinking water to 14 towns, 877 villages in addition to providing irrigation to about 280,000 acres of farm land
spread across 182 villages.
Note: * Second advance estimate
Source: Ministry of Agriculture, National Horticulture Board, Gujarat Economic Review, 2017-18, State Budget 2018-19, 11,000 bales (170 kgs each)
37 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgKEY SECTORS – AGRO & FOOD PROCESSING … (4/4)
Key players in agro and food processing industry
Anand Milk Union Limited (AMUL) was established in 1946 in Anand, Gujarat. Amul is a market leader in butter,
whole milk, cheese, ice cream, dairy whitener, condensed milk, saturated fats and long-life milk. In August 2015,
dairy major Amul announced plans to invest US$ 124 million for increasing its cheese manufacturing capacity
from 40 tonnes to 120 tonnes.
Amul
Parle Products Pvt Ltd has been India's largest manufacturer of biscuits and confectionery for almost 80 years.
Brands include Parle-G, Krackjack, Monaco, Hide and Seek, Poppins, Melody and Mango Bite.
The company has a factory at Bhuj, Gujarat.
Parle Products Pvt Ltd
Vadilal was established in 1907 at Ahmedabad. The company manufactures ice-creams and frozen desserts. In
October 2013, Vadilal was rated as India's second most attractive food & beverage brand by TRA.
Exports processed products. One manufacturing plant at Pundhra in Gandhinagar, second in Bareilly, Uttar
Pradesh, and third in Dharampur, Surat.
Vadilal
Rasna was formed in 1984, and has around 93.0 per cent market share in the powdered Indian soft drink
concentrate market.
The company has a wide range of products in the processed-foods category such as fruit jams, energy sports
drink powder, fruit cordial, rose syrup and iced tea.
Rasna has the largest capacity in Asia to make powder concentrates, with seven facilities spread across India.
Rasna The company is based in Ahmedabad.
38 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgKEY SECTORS – TEXTILES AND APPAREL … (1/3)
As per the Government of Gujarat’s survey report, technical textiles Cotton production in Gujarat (million bales of 170 kg each)
is a key emerging area, with over 860 units in Gujarat.
14.00
The textile industry contributes around 6 per cent to the total 12.00 12.75
industrial production in the state (organised sector). Gujarat is the 10.00 10.95 10.50
largest producer of denim in India (65-70 per cent) and the third- 8.00 8.85 9.40
8.58
6.00
largest producer in the world.
4.00
2.00
Surat is the largest manufacturing centre of silk fabric and produces
0.00
over 40 per cent of silk in the country. About 24-28 per cent of fixed 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18*
investment, production value and employment of SSI is from the
textiles sector. Gujarat has extended full support to entrepreneurs
who want to invest in the technical textile market in the state.
In 2014, state Government of Gujarat introduced textile policy. In
order to promote the textile policy in the state, Gujarat state
government had allocated US$ 88.44 million for implementation of
this policy under budget 2017-18.
Source: Ministry of Textiles, SSI – Small Scale Industries, News articles, * as per 2nd Advance Estimates.
39 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgKEY SECTORS – TEXTILES AND APPAREL … (2/3)
On the basis of capital investments worth US$ 2.3 billion, the textile Investment opportunities
policy of Gujarat has been successful in providing large scale Conventional textiles
employment opportunities in the state. • Ginning and pressing
• Cotton & synthetic based spinning, weaving & processing units,
The Government of Gujarat has introduced various schemes to cotton knitwear
provide assistance in the form of: • Terry towel/home furnishing
• High valued garment manufacturing
• Interest subsidy, power tariff and VAT exemption.
Technical textiles
• Support to technical textiles.
• Protective textiles
• Assistance for energy conservation, water conservation and • Agro textiles
environmental compliance to the existing unit. • Geo textiles
• Automotive textiles
• Assistance for technology.
• Home textiles
• Acquisition and upgradation.
Infrastructure development
• Assistance for apparel training institutions and trainees. • Cotton Integrated Textile and Apparel Park
The state government has announced plans for the setting up of
brown and green field projects to facilitate environment friendly
processing standards in the textile units of the state.
Source: Industrial Extension Bureau (A Government of Gujarat organisation)
40 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgKEY SECTORS – TEXTILES AND APPAREL … (3/3)
Key players in textiles and apparel industry
One of the largest producers of denim in the world and largest producer in Asia. Product line includes fabrics
(denims, shirtings, khakis and knitwear) and garments. Asia’s first fabric-manufacturing unit to receive an ISO-
14001 certification.
Arvind Ltd
100 per cent cotton-fabric manufacturers and a vertically integrated group. It has its registered office at
Ahmedabad. Exports fabric to over 45 countries, markets to over 150 Indian garment exporters.
Ashima Group
Part of the S.K. Birla Group, the company was established in Jamnagar, Gujarat in 1948. The company
manufactures fabrics for suiting and casual wear. It has restructured its business portfolios to focus on textile
manufacturing and marketing of fabrics and ready-to-wear clothing under its own brands.
Digjam Ltd
With over 60.0 per cent market share in India, Raymond is one of the largest integrated manufacturers of worsted
fabric in the world. The group is into textiles, engineering and aviation.
Raymond Apparel Limited is a 100 per cent subsidiary of Raymond Limited. The plant at Vapi in Gujarat has a
production capacity of 14 million metres per annum.
Raymond Ltd
41 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgKEY SECTORS – GEMS AND JEWELLERY… (1/2)
Gujarat accounts for around 72 per cent of the world’s share of Investment opportunities
processed diamonds and more than 80 per cent of diamonds Jewellery fabrication
processed in India. It also accounts for 95 per cent of diamonds White gold
exported from India. About 90 per cent of diamonds in Gujarat are
Platinum jewellery
processed by about 10,000 diamond units located in and around
Paved diamond jewellery
Surat.
Studded jewellery
Eight out of 10 diamonds in the world are polished in Surat. The state
has the highest labour productivity in the jewellery sector, with major Infrastructure development
jewellery clusters at Ahmedabad, Surat and Rajkot. Jewellery manufacturing units
Assaying and hallmarking centres
It is also internationally renowned for the production of unique
Gold refinery
hand-made silver ornaments (85 per cent of total silver jewellery
Diamond park
production of India).
Renowned institutions such as the Indian Diamond Institute, Gujarat Jewellery retail
Hira Bourse, and the Gems and Jewellery Export Promotion Council Luxury Products such as watches, brooches, clocks
provide skilled manpower for the industry.
Source: Industrial Extension Bureau (A Government of Gujarat organisation)
42 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgKEY SECTORS – GEMS AND JEWELLERY… (2/2)
Key players in gems and jewellery industry
Sanghavi Export’s core business is exporting polished diamonds and diamond studded jewellery, and
manufacturing diamonds and jewellery.
It boasts of a large network of marketing offices worldwide, from the US to Hong Kong, Belgium to Japan,
Australia to Canada, and Singapore to the European nations.
The company’s well-equipped hi-tech diamond manufacturing factory, Sanghavi Diamond Mfg Pvt Ltd at Surat, is
Sanghavi Exports one of the largest units in Asia.
Venus Jewel is a partnership firm established in 1969, specialising in manufacturing large-sized premium
diamonds.
The company deals in sizes from 0.50 to 15.00 carats in an expensive array of shaped diamonds of exceptional
symmetry and polish.
Venus Jewel
Forever Diamonds is a manufacturer and exporter of diamond jewellery.
The company deals in loose diamonds, diamond jewellery and gold jewellery.
Forever Diamonds
43 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgKEY SECTORS – OIL AND GAS … (1/2)
Gujarat is a preferred destination for MNCs like BASF, Bayer, Key locations Oil and gas companies
DuPont, GE Plastics, Solvay, Cairn Energy, Shell, British Gas, etc. Reliance Industries refinery: Largest grassroots
Jamnagar refinery in the world;
Essar Refinery
Gujarat is known as India’s chemicals and petrochemicals hub. The
state has eight chemical clusters, 14 industrial estates and three Dahej Petronet LNG’s re-gasification terminal
SEZs, which are primarily dedicated to the chemicals and Hazira Shell and Total’s LNG terminal
petrochemicals industry. Oil and gas reserves are located at
Vadodara Indian Oil Corporation’s refinery
Ankleshwar, Mehsana, Tapti High, Hazira, Bharuch, Gandhar, Dahej,
Jambusar, Palej and Kalol. Isolated gas fields are located around Gandhar ONGC’s gas processing complex
Ahmedabad.
Investment opportunities
In March 2018, Indian Oil owned Gujarat refinery of Vadodara city
Oil & gas refining
will invest about Rs 24,174.00 crore (US$ 3.75 million) on new
projects and expansions till 2022 which includes capacity expansion Gas distribution
to 18 MMTPA, these will generate huge employment in the state. Investments in PCPIR are incentivised
Gujarat consists of 47 per cent of total domestic gas connections in
the country.
Gujarat, with Maharashtra and Delhi, accounts for 96 per cent of
domestic connections of piped natural gas and 92 per cent of
commercial connections.
Note: As per latest data available
Source: Industrial Extension Bureau Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gases, Gujarat Economic Review, 2017-18
44 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgKEY SECTORS – OIL AND GAS … (2/2)
Key players in oil and gas industry
IOCL is India's largest integrated oil refining and marketing company by sales. It is the 18th largest petroleum
company in the world. It owns and operates 10 of India’s 22 refineries; the company had a refining capacity of
65.7 million metric tonnes per annum (MMTPA) (1.3 million barrels per day).
Indian Oil Corp Ltd The refinery at Koyali is IOCL’s largest with a capacity of 18 MMTPA.
(IOCL)
The company operates the largest oil producing fields in the Indian private sector. Cairn India holds material
exploration and production positions in 11 blocks in west and east along with new exploration rights elsewhere in
India and one in Sri Lanka. CIL plans to invest $3 billion over three years, with 80 per cent of capex in the Barmer
oil block.
Cairn India In April 2017, Cairn India merged with Vedanta Ltd to form US$ 15.6 billion market capital.
ONGC is India’s leading exploration and production company for oil and gas. It has 240 onshore production
installations, 77 drilling rigs and a 26,598 km pipeline network. ONGC has a plant at Hazira; assets in Mehsana,
Ahmedabad and Ankleshwar.
The company has the Institute of Reservoir Studies (IRS) in Ahmedabad and a regional office in Baroda.
ONGC
Shell is among the global leaders in the oil, gas and petrochemicals sector, with interests in bio-fuels, wind, solar
power and hydrogen. The company operates in over 90 countries, employing around 93,000 people worldwide. It
is one of the largest and most diversified international investor in India’s energy sector.
The company is the only global major to operate petro-fuel retail outlets in India. The Hazira LNG Terminal and
Shell port project is Shell’s largest venture in India.
45 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgKEY SECTORS – PHARMACEUTICALS AND
BIOTECHNOLOGY … (1/2)
Gujarat has over 3,300 pharmaceutical manufacturing units and
contributed 30-35 per cent to India’s pharma sector’s turnover and Ahmedabad
around 28 per cent to India’s pharma exports during 2014-15. cluster
The state accounts for 80 per cent of intravenous sets manufactured Gandhinagar
in the country. About 75,000 people are employed in the Surendranagar Ahmedabad Baroda
cluster
pharmaceutical sector in Gujarat. It has the largest number of clinical
research organisations in India and over 100 companies with WHO- Rajkot
Ankleshwar
compliant manufacturing units. The state accounts for 40 per cent of
Junagadh cluster
the pharma machinery production of India. Surat
Bharuch and
The landscape of the Gujarat biotechnology industry consists of Vapi/Valsad
cluster
more than 50 biotechnology companies and 66 support
organisations. Gujarat holds the maximum number of patents among
all Indian states, with 3,637 licensed units engaged in drug
Manufacturing Academic institution R&D organisation
manufacturing. The state is home to 40 per cent of Contract
Research and Manufacturing (CRAM) companies in India.
Key initiatives taken by the government for the industry are as follows:
• Gujarat is the only state in the country to issue sales license through IT application with the help of National Informatics Centre. Setting up
SEZs dedicated to the pharmaceutical sector to boost investments.
• Establishment of National Institute for Pharmaceutical Education and Research for human resource development.
46 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgKEY SECTORS – PHARMACEUTICALS AND
BIOTECHNOLOGY … (2/2)
Key players in pharmaceuticals and biotechnology industry
Sun Pharma was established in 1983. It manufactures Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) and specialty
pharmaceuticals. The company has 50 manufacturing plants across the world. Sun Pharmaceutical Advanced
Research Centre (SPARC) is situated in Vadodara (Baroda). Manufacturing plants in Gujarat are located at Vapi,
Halol, Ankleshwar, Ahmednagar and Vadodara.
Sun Pharma
Bayer is a global enterprise with core competencies in the fields of healthcare, agriculture & high-tech materials. In
India, Bayer operates 6 companies including Bayer Cropscience, which offers a range of products & it has service
back-up for modern agriculture & non-agricultural applications. The company has three business groups: crop
protection, environmental science & bio-science. It has 2 factories in Gujarat, at Ankleshwar & Himatnagar. During
2016-17, the company generated revenues of US$ 4.60 billion.
Bayer Cropscience
Quintiles is a fully integrated biotech & pharmaceutical services provider offering clinical, commercial, consulting &
capital solutions. Key services in India include biostatistics, data management, clinical monitoring, central
laboratory services, electrocardiogram monitoring services, project management & regulatory services. Quintiles
India, the Indian subsidiary, has five offices in India. The research laboratory of the company is located at
Ahmedabad.
Quintiles
Zydus Cadila is one of the leading pharmaceuticals companies with a huge product line which includes
formulations, APIs, diagnostics, health-foods & diet-foods, skin care & animal healthcare products. The company
maintained a strong position in the market segments of cardiovasculars, gastrointestinals, women’s healthcare &
respiratory. Production units are located in Ahmedabad, Vadodara & Ankleshwar for manufacturing tablets,
Zydus Cadila injectibles, capsules, liquids & APIs.
47 Gujarat For updated information, please visit www.ibef.orgYou can also read
