GOLD COAST COMMERCIAL PROPERTY 2020 - Research & Forecast Report - Colliers International
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Accelerating success. MAXIMISE THE POTENTIAL OF DATA IN-DEPTH DATA At the forefront of the real estate industry, we Granular datasets covering historical understand the demand and forecast data with over 2,000 datapoints updated quarterly. for reliable and accurate data is more prevalent than ever. Our enterprising technology, Colliers Edge, offers comprehensive DETAILED property data that enables TRANSACTIONS you to delve deeper into the Australian property Individual reporting of market, using data to major transactions. become more informed and deliver enduring value. Colliers Edge is a data subscription service developed by our in- INSIGHTS house research experts, Our experienced research team who collaborate with will help you understand quarterly our National network changes, as well as broader themes of operators to drive behind each sector and market. exceptional results. Joanne Henderson Director | Research +61 410 391 093 joanne.henderson@colliers.com colliers.com.au/colliersedge
CONTENTS Snapshot | Gold Coast 4 Market Overview 6 Industrial 8 Office 10 Residential 12 Retail 14 Our Expertise 16 Accelerating success.
GOLD COAST | Research & Forecast Report | 2020 GOLD COAST SNAPSHOT POPULATION* 622,048 48 % population growth supported by net internal migration 1 Million by 2050 (total of 21,260 residents for the past 3 years) ECONOMY $37.24b^^ $3.8b Gross Regional Product Forecast Investment in Infrastructure Projects under construction EMPLOYMENT** 359,500 5.7% 15% People in the Labour Unemployment Health Care and Force Rate Social Assistance sector largest regional employer TOURISM AND INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION SECTOR 32,000 1.1m 12.5m International Students International Domestic Visitors^ Visitors^ * Data sourced from ABS to June 2018 ^ Data sourced from Tourism and Events Qld to June 2019 ** Data sourced from the ABS Labour Force Survey to November 2019 and Regional Labour Force estimates to January 2020 ^^ Data sources from ID Community to June 2019 4
GOLD COAST | Research & Forecast Report | 2020 Annual Economic Growth by Region (%) GRP Gold Coast GSP QLD GDP Australia Source: Id Community and D eloitte Access Economics 10% 8% Annual Change (%) 6% 4% 2% 0% -2% 30 June Gold Coast Infrastructure Projects Under Construction Investment Number of Projects Gold Coast Infrastructure Projects Under Construction $2,500 7 6 $2,000 5 Number of Projects AUD $ (millions) AUD$ (millions) $1,500 4 3 $1,000 2 $500 1 $0 - Accommodation Community & Other services Transport & Storage Investment Number of Projects Source: Deloitte Access Economics, September 2019 Investment Monitor and Colliers International 5
GOLD COAST | Research & Forecast Report | 2020 MARKET OVERVIEW By Karina Salas from 4.6 per cent in June 2018 to 2.6 per cent in June 2019, noting Associate Director | Research that the Gold Coast economy still outperformed the Australia and karina.salas@colliers.com Queensland economies. Population Growth Shaping the Property Market In 2019, Colliers International recorded an increase in leasing demand from service providers to the international education sector, The Gold Coast commercial property market is a hidden gem for food and beverage retail operators along the southern beaches and savvy investors as it generally transacts at more affordable rates than industrial operators servicing the tourism sector. The impact of the capital cities and its growth potential is well supported by solid the travel restrictions from China to Australia due to the COVID-19 economic fundamentals. outbreak is still uncertain at the time of writing. Population growth is one of the main factors contributing to the We expect that the forecast population growth, planned infrastructure increase in demand of commercial and residential property assets. investment and future tourism activity support an improvement on The unique lifestyle on offer makes the Gold Coast an attractive the regional economic growth and investment confidence, shaping destination for internal migrants who have supported over 50 per the performance of the property market over the years ahead. cent of the population growth over the past two years. According to the City of Gold Coast, the regional population is forecast to continue to grow at a faster pace than Queensland and Australia, expecting to reach one million residents by 2050. This rapid increase in population is expected to stimulate a faster absorption of vacant land supply available for residential, industrial and commercial expansion, improve design and land utilisation for future office and industrial developments, and support a gradual growth of land values across the region. Colliers International estimates that the Gold Coast will need to build circa 145,280 new dwellings over the next 32 years (to 2050) to be able to accommodate the forecast population. This represents a significant expansion of the city in the magnitude of over 60 per cent of the number of private dwellings currently available. The investment in infrastructure projects to prepare the transport network for the Commonwealth Games reached an estimated $1 billion. Upon completion of the Games, infrastructure investment has continued to support economic development and regional modernisation. The current investment in infrastructure projects under construction is estimated at $3.8 billion, which is equivalent to about 10 per cent of the Gross Regional Product (GRP). Investments in projects like the Gold Coast light rail extension will continue to improve regional connectivity and spread economic growth beyond traditional and well-established locations like Surfers Paradise and Broadbeach. Over the next decade, we expect to see further infrastructure investment in transport connectivity and integration between Brisbane and the Gold Coast. A further increase to infrastructure investment is expected if South East Queensland wins the bid to host the 2032 Olympic Games. Tourism activity plays a key role driving economic development, employment creation and demand for real estate assets. The rapid annual growth in regional tourism expenditure of 16 per cent for the year to June 2019 supported economic growth in 2019. However, the decline of the housing sector (in terms of construction and wealth) Old Burleigh Theatre Arcade, 64 Goodwin Terrace & 1823 Gold Coast Highway, Burleigh Heads from mid-2018 to late 2019 underpinned a slowdown of GDP growth Iconic Beachfront Landmark - Sold by Colliers International for $18 million. 6
GOLD COAST | Research & Forecast Report | 2020 Attractive Investment Opportunities A total of $903 million of commercial real estate assets (above $5 million) exchanged hands in 2019 across transactions in industrial, office, retail and development sites for residential development. Each asset class contributed to at least 20 per cent of the total transaction volumes. Sales of residential development sites contributed to 32 per cent of the total sales volumes and have become an attractive investment option for developers in the search of well-located sites along the southern beaches and Northshore precincts. Investments in industrial assets (over $5 million) increased by nearly 55 per cent in 2019 reaching $221 million. Industrial assets have proven to be a very attractive investment option, with a large development site in Stapylton gaining nearly 75 per cent in value in less than 12 months. Following a stellar year for the retail investment market in 2018, the investment sales volumes in 2019 reached $211 million representing 25 per cent of the commercial property sales in the Gold Coast. The $65 million sale (pending-settlement) of the Circle on Cavill shopping precinct was the largest commercial investment transaction in the Gold Coast in 2019. The property was offloaded by the unlisted fund EG Property Group and acquired by an offshore investor. Retail investors continue to operate in a very competitive market, however their capacity to adapt to market conditions and proactively search for tenants has proved to be a successful strategy to maximise returns. Office sales nearly tripled in 2019, with the sale of 50 Cavill Avenue representing more than 50 per cent of the total market transactions. This sale is still pending settlement. We expect that the Gold Coast commercial property market will 128 Bundall Road, Bundall High Profile Office Investment Sold by Colliers International for $9.5 million. continue to attract significant interest from domestic private investors, looking for value-add opportunities at a smaller scale compared to the largest capital cities. Offshore investors are also expected to be attracted to large-scale transactions over $50 million as they become available. Gold Coast Commercial Property Sales ($5 million +) $1,000 $66 $800 $186 AUD$ Millio ns $600 $537 $211 $400 $221 $144 $200 $285 $176 $- 2018 2019 Resi Development Sites Industrial Retail Office Source:Colliers Edge 7
GOLD COAST | Research & Forecast Report | 2020 INDUSTRIAL OVERVIEW Market Indicators - 2019 Investment demand of industrial assets in the Gold Coast was very strong in 2019, with the estimated volume of sales (above $5 million) of $221 million outperforming the 2018 sales volumes ($144 million) INVESTMENT MARKET by 54 per cent. $221 million of industrial sales (above $5 million) H We witnessed an increase in the pool of potential buyers in 2019. Investment demand from owner-occupiers within the price bracket of AVERAGE YIELDS $2-$5 million was very solid particularly within the Central precinct. Prime Institutional investors, REITs and unlisted funds, dominated the $5+ L H million market, with a Singaporean REIT purchasing a secondary 6.50% 7.50% warehouse and achieving the highest price in 2019. Prime grade leasing activity dominated the market in 2019, driven AVERAGE PRIME NET FACE RENTS ($/m²) by the relocation and expansion activity within the Yatala Enterprise Yatala Enterprise Area (YEA) Area (YEA). The precinct recorded a solid rental increase of nearly 9 L H per cent over the year to December 2019, to an average net face rent $100 $105 of $103/sqm. Secondary grade rental activity outside YEA remains strong as there is limited vacant space of Prime grade warehouses North-Central-Southern Precincts (1,000-2,000sqm) ready for occupancy. L H $120 $140 Industrial land values increased strongly in 2019 across all precincts, reaching historical highs averaging $268/sqm at YEA and exceeding North-Central-Southern Precincts (2,000sqm+) $500/sqm within the Logos Logistic Hub within the Central precinct. L H YEA remains an affordable location for large industrial operators $100 $120 compared to other precincts in South East Queensland. Pre-leasing deals signed by a number of industrial operators in different sectors dominated the rental activity. The Yatala Distribution Centre has secured pre-commitments for circa 19,000sqm of Gross Lettable Area (GLA) with Simtech, Crimsafe and Ozwide Group. The Yatala Central development also secured a pre-lease agreement for 13,500sqm of GLA with Reward Hospitality. Gold Coast - Average Industrial Land Values by Gold Coast Industrial Sales Volumes ($5 mill+) Precinct $120 $109 $104 $600 $100 $500 AUD$ (millio ns) $400 $80 $60 $/sqm $300 $60 $200 $42 $40 $100 $29 $0 $20 $13 $8 $- $- 2018 2019 Yatala Central Source: Colliers International Institutions Private Undisclosed Government Source: Colliers International 8
GOLD COAST | Research & Forecast Report | 2020 2019 Key Trends 2020 Market Outlook Diverse Buyers Pool drives Investment Demand Investment demand for industrial assets is expected to remain strong in 2020. The limited investment opportunities across The industrial market performed well in 2019, with rising capital different asset classes and locations and the low cost of funds will values and sharper yields supported by an increase in demand from continue to put downward pressure on yields, particularly in regional owner-occupiers and improved leasing activity. Colliers International markets like the Gold Coast which continues to benefit from solid recorded solid interest from a diverse pool of buyers including economic fundamentals, consistent population growth and arbitrage institutional investors, private developers and owner-operators, opportunities compared to the capital cities. We also expect to see an underpinning a competitive environment which has put upward increase in demand from interstate and potentially offshore investors pressure on capital values across the different price segments and looking for solid investment returns with long WALEs. precincts. Leasing demand outside YEA is forecast to continue to be driven Focusing on the $5+ million market, institutional investors by small to medium enterprises operating in construction, tourism, acquired $109 million of industrial assets, including acquisitions of health and marine industries. Traditionally, local industrial owner- development opportunities across the Central and YEA precincts, occupiers have targeted the central-southern precinct to establish or investment opportunities with long WALEs and assets providing expand operations. repositioning opportunities. The most notable settled sale was the transaction of the secondary grade warehouse located at 209-217 In the case of land values within the central-southern precincts, Burleigh Connection Road in Burleigh Heads for $38.46 million the very limited availability of vacant land is forecast to continue to acquired by the Singaporean-listed AIMS APAC REIT at an initial put upward pressure on land values. The 22ha Logos Logistic hub yield of 7.8 per cent. The former owner, GSM Rocket Australia Pty located in Arundel has pre-committed and/or sold over 55 per cent Ltd (producing surfwear clothing), has leased back the warehouse of developable land over the past 18 months, with only about 9.5ha of for 12 years. land available for future development. The 27ha City Link Industrial estate located in Carrara and owned by City Link Developments has We also witnessed a surge of local owner-occupiers’ demand within been recently released to the market, and it is expected to drive land the $2-$5 million market looking to purchase industrial development values growth potentially to the range of $550-600/sqm. The project opportunities and older warehouses with redevelopment potential offers a 21-lot subdivision in the range of 2,000-50,000sqm. within the central-southern precincts as they opt for proximity to their clientele. The low cost of funds has driven this trend; and we YEA’s value proposition will continue to provide affordable rental expect it will continue into 2020 and potentially over the next three options, competitive land values and easy accessibility to the M1 years. Pacific Highway allowing centralised access to both Brisbane and the Gold Coast markets. YEA is likely to continue to experience moderate Yields compressed slightly in 2019, finishing the year within a range growth in land values over the next decade, with projections that of 6.5 per cent to 8 per cent for Prime and Secondary assets. We it will attract an increase in demand from interstate large-scale expect to see a sharper compression of yields in 2020 as savvy operators looking for logistic efficiencies in proximity to the two investors take advantage of the arbitrage opportunities and owner- largest cities in Queensland. occupiers take advantage of the historical low funding costs. Colliers International estimates that there is about 400ha of land Land Values at Record High available for industrial expansion within YEA. This includes and is Industrial land values across all precincts and locations increased not limited to various development opportunities owned by Frasers strongly over the past three years, with solid growth reported over Property within Yatala Central (12ha) and 60 Stapylton-Jacobs Well the year to December 2019. Historical high levels of demand have Road (64ha). As developable vacant land continues to be scarce placed upward pressure on average land values at YEA, increasing outside YEA, we expect to see an increase in investment demand by 33 per cent from $200/sqm in December 2016 to $268/sqm in from local occupiers within the YEA over the next three to five years. December 2019. Colliers International recorded the sale of numerous vacant blocks within the $160 million Logos Logistic Hub at a historical high average of $500/sqm, representing an increase of nearly 20 per cent compared to the average land sale price of $420/sqm achieved at transactions at the Technology Park two-years ago. Other important transaction within the precinct completed in 2019 includes the construction completion of the 10,250sqm new logistic facility built for Toll for an estimated investment of $40+ million. The initial lease term was negotiated for a period of 12 years. Eastlake Street, Carrara Premium Industrial Land - Sold by Colliers International for $17.825 million. 9
GOLD COAST | Research & Forecast Report | 2020 OFFICE OVERVIEW Market Indicators - 2019 The estimated volume of sales (above $5 million) reached $186 million in 2019, nearly tripling compared to the 2018 sales volumes ($66 million). The Gold Coast investment market continues to INVESTMENT MARKET operate as a value driven market, with the average yield spread compared to the Brisbane CBD and Metro markets widening over the $186 million of office sales (above $5 million) past 18 months and sitting in the range of 50 to 200bps for A grade assets. AVERAGE YIELDS Business consolidation and downsizing underpins the upward trend Prime Secondary of vacancy rates and negative net absorption (-6,760sqm) for the L H L H YoY to January 2020. About 70 per cent of the enquiries in 2019, 7.50% 7.80% related to office space below 1,000sqm. The pool of tenants is expected to remain diverse in 2020, with the top-three industries driving enquiries in 2019 contributing to less than one quarter of the AVERAGE GROSS FACE RENTS ($/m2) total office enquiries over the year. Prime Secondary L H L H Over the past five years, new development supply has been limited $475 $350 and estimated at 14,120sqm representing about 3 per cent of the market stock. This trend underpins the market correction cycle experienced until 2018. New development supply is forecast to revive in 2020 and it will extend beyond the traditional office precincts as FEB-2019 FEB-2020 more affordable and vacant commercial developable land may be available in other locations. TOTAL MARKET VACANCY RATE Mooted projects with development approval are estimated to deliver 12.8% 20,800sqm beyond 2020. These projects include stage 2 and 3 of the 11.6% Acuity Business Park, the new development and full refurbishment in the Kaybank Plaza building, the proposed project at 26 Lawson Street in Southport and the M1 Connect Business Hub in Helensvale. Landlords are more willing to offer higher incentives to attract and retain tenants, while gross face rents have held firmly across most of the precincts. Under current market conditions, we expect to see these trends carry into 2020, particularly for new and repositioned assets able to customise the fit-out to the tenants’ requirements and needs. Gold Coast Office Sales ($5 million +) Gold Coast Office Market Vacancy Rate by Precinct (%) $300 35% $250 30% 25% $200 AUD$ (millions) 20% $150 15% $100 10% 5% $50 0% Jan-20 Jul-12 Jul-13 Jul-14 Jul-15 Jul-16 Jul-17 Jul-18 Jul-19 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16 Jan-17 Jan-18 Jan-19 $0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Gold Coast Broadbeach Domestic Offshore Undisclosed 10-year average Bundall Robina - Varsity Lakes Source: Colliers Edge, 2019* includes one sale pending settlement Surfers Paradise Southport So urce: P CA, Co lliers In ternational 10
GOLD COAST | Research & Forecast Report | 2020 2019 Key Trends 2020 Market Outlook Limited Investment Opportunities on the Market Investment opportunities are forecast to remain tightly held in 2020 on the back of the exceptionally low bond yield outlook. Potential Investment volumes of $186 million (for sales above $5 million) were regional market yield compression is now on the table for 2020, transacted in 2019, with the sale of 50 Cavill Avenue (settlement particularly for assets holding a long-WALE or the potential to scheduled in March 2020) representing over 50 per cent of the reposition and add value to the investment. annual sale volumes. The market remains very tightly held as just a handful of transactions underpinned the dollar value growth. Investment confidence from developers is returning to the office market as we forecast an increase of new development supply in Domestic investors including institutions, syndicates and owner- 2020 after five years of experiencing very limited construction occupiers were active buyers in 2019. We expect to see an active activity. New development supply and refurbishments under participation of institutional investors in 2020 due to the value construction with expected practical completion in 2020 is estimated proposition on offer. at 10,600sqm. Yields held firmly in 2019 at an average of 7.5 per cent for A grade New developments under construction includes stage 1 of the and 7.8 per cent for B grade. The narrow B to A grade yield spread Acuity Business Park (5,937sqm) expected to reach practical is a reflection of the mature age of the current A grade stock. completion over the second half of 2020. We are also expecting to Mixed-used developments having a portion of commercial space are see development activity beyond the traditional office precincts over generally transacted at tighter yields in the range of 5.50 to 6.50 per the next few years. The proposed M1 Connect Business Hub at 120 cent. Siganto Drive in Helensvale is proposing to add 5,685sqm of A grade We expect yields may compress in 2020 as yield premiums over office subject to achieving a minimum level of pre-commitment of the largest capital cities have widened over the past year, creating 30-45 per cent. an arbitrage opportunity for savvy investors able to add value to the Leasing demand is forecast to hold steady. As the flight-to-quality investment by repositioning the asset and improving and lengthening trend has now extended from the capital cities to the regional areas, the rental returns. the new development supply will create backfill space of secondary Diverse Pool of Tenants Driving Leasing Demand buildings, opening the opportunity to add value to vacant stock by repositioning the asset. We expect the office market will enter into an The uncertainty of the Federal Election had a stagnant effect on the era of redevelopment and renewal of secondary stock. regional leasing market over the first half of 2019. On the positive side, tenants’ enquiries quadrupled over the second half of the Gross face rents for prime office assets are forecast to hold firmly; year, revealing increasing interest from a more diversified pool of however gross face rents for secondary buildings may recede tenants operating in tourism-related businesses, health and social slightly, with incentives playing a key role to attract and retain tenants assistance, education and training, construction, business services and potentially trending upwards. Incentives remain well below the and information technology sectors. current incentive levels in Brisbane CBD and Metro of 35 to 40 per cent. Hence, there is significant scope for incentives to play a more Despite the increase in enquiries, the office market reported a active role in the correction cycle of the office market. marginal net absorption of 90sqm over the past six months, with the vacancy rate tightening marginally to 12.8 per cent. The precincts of Broadbeach, Bundall and Robina-Varsity Lakes reported stronger market conditions, recording a total six-months net absorption of 1,405sqm. However, the precincts of Surfers Paradise and Southport recorded a total negative six-months net absorption of 1,315sqm. The regional employment market has transformed over the past five years relying more heavily on employment created by social service sectors. According to the ABS Labour Force Survey for November 2019, the healthcare and social assistance sector has become the most predominant employer in the Gold Coast, employing circa 51,100 people equivalent to 15 per cent of the total number of employed people. The education and training sector is a top five employer, supporting 27,300 jobs following a 5-year growth of 44 per cent. We forecast an increase on tenant activity from the healthcare and social assistance and education and training sectors underpinned by the increasing population requiring these basic social services. 7-11 Short Street, Southport Premier Office Precinct - Sold by Colliers International for $8.25 million. 11
GOLD COAST | Research & Forecast Report | 2020 RESIDENTIAL OVERVIEW Market Indicators - 2019 The Gold Coast new apartments market performed well in 2019, reaching about 905 unconditional annual sales with an estimated NEW APARTMENTS MARKET value of $701 million. The development potential in the southern beaches precinct has become evident as the precinct recorded the $701 million of unconditional sales most sales and the highest weighted average sale price in Q4 2019. Two-bedroom apartments are the most popular product type across 905 unconditional sales the market, underpinning about 60-70 per cent of sales. Sales of apartments located on coastal suburbs support nearly 90 per cent of the sales over the past three years. New apartments on central coastal suburbs are the most predominant on the market 9.0% growth of the annual average sale price over the past 3 years as they generally allow the construction of medium and high-rise developments. The new supply pipeline has extended to the southern beaches and the Northshore delivering small to medium boutique developments. MAJOR DEVELOPMENT SITES MARKET Demand of development sites was strong in 2019, amounting to $285 million (over $5 million). Sales of development sites to develop apartments $285 million of unconditional sales (over $5 million) nearly tripled from $72 million in 2018 to $215 million in 2019. Developers have a preference to locate new projects in the southern beaches of Burleigh Heads, Palm Beach and Kirra. The Northshore suburbs of Hope Island, Hollywell and Sanctuary Cove are also attractive locations. $215 $70 million site sales to million site sales to Development site sales for houses and townhouses amounted to develop apartments develop townhouses $70 million in 2019. Colliers International negotiated the sale of the and houses 65ha Serenity Cove site at Hope Island offloaded by the Malaysian developer, Sime Darby and Brunsfield, with expectations to complete 21 unconditional sales a $650 million master planned development. The estimated annual population increase of circa 11,800 residents to 2050 is expected to drive an increase in demand of 4,540 residential dwellings a year. To manage the risk of housing undersupply, the future residential supply should increase above the long-term average levels of 3,800 dwellings a year. Gold Coast Development Sites Investment Market Gold Coast New Apartment Sales Volumes and Number of Sales ($5 million +) $1,000 1,800 $300 $900 1,600 Annual Numb er o f Sales $800 $250 $70 Annual Sales Vo lumes 1,400 AUD$ (millions) $700 1,200 AUD $millio ns $600 $200 1,000 $500 800 $150 $400 600 $104 $300 400 $100 $215 $200 $100 200 $0 - $50 $72 $0 Annual Sales Volume Annual Sales Transactions 2018 2019 Apartments Townhouses/houses Source:Colliers International Residential Source: Colliers International 12
GOLD COAST | Research & Forecast Report | 2020 2019 Key Trends Supply of apartment sites is tightly held, particularly for small to medium developments located in the southern beaches with a lot Solid increase in the average sale price of new size range between 800 to 2,500sqm and with ocean views. The apartments $17.025 million sale of the Village Square Market Place site at Hope Island (negotiated by Colliers International) was one of the largest The new apartments market continues to transition from large- apartment development site sales over the year. This project is scale projects (70+ apartments) to small and medium developments expected to deliver nearly 350 apartments. offering around 70 apartments. This new trend is supported by the change on demand drivers from an investor-dominated market Development sites suitable for large residential developments are looking for a basic investment product to an owner-occupier generally located in the northern Gold Coast corridor between dominated market looking for high-quality apartments offering larger Ormeau to Upper Coomera. There are also opportunities for floor plans and better amenities. Mature adults over 50 years old development south of the Gold Coast, close to the state boundary entering a pre-retirement or retirement stage and looking for well- and across the border in NSW. For example, Leda Holdings land bank located apartments in proximity to amenities, the beach and public development site at Cobaki Lakes has state and local government transport, were the most active buyers in 2019. approvals in place. The first vacant lots are expected to be released to the market this year. Colliers International estimates that the annual average sales price for new apartments has increased by 9 per cent a year over the past three years, from circa $606,000 in 2016 to an annual average 2020 Market Outlook price of circa $786,000 in 2019. This demonstrates the strength of The market outlook of the new apartments and residential the new apartments market outperforming the overall Gold Coast development sites is promising and supported by solid population unit market, which reported an increase of about 2.5 per cent growth, the increase in demand from owner-occupiers and the from $400,000 in November 2016 to $410,000 in November 2019 improved funding market for developers and end users. (according to Corelogic). Burleigh Heads and Palm Beach are becoming the preferred Traditional locations for new apartments in the suburbs of Surfers suburbs for new apartment developments. Hence, we forecast an Paradise and Broadbeach have become the preferred location for increase of unconditional apartment sales in the southern beaches accommodation of domestic and international tourists. Local and in 2020. Colliers International has witnessed record demand on the interstate owner-occupiers, driving demand of new apartments Village project in Palm Beach, selling the entirety of the stock (75 and housing, are favouring the Northshore and the southern apartments) over a period of four months, which has positioned this beaches. The stage 3A of the light rail extension from Broadbeach project as the number one selling development in the Gold Coast. A to Burleigh Heads secured Federal funding in November 2019 and similar performance in other well-located developments is projected has commenced the design and procurement phase. This project is to occur in 2020. expected to boost economic activity and property demand along the Favourable funding market conditions are forecast to continue in southern beaches. 2020. Developers currently have access to a more diversified pool Major Development sites in high demand of debt funding from APRA-regulated and non-regulated lenders. Lending restrictions imposed by APRA has eased for developers Demand of residential development sites remains solid and and end-users and the low cost of debt encourages an increase in supported by the forecast regional population growth and net internal demand from owner-occupiers. migration. Demand of development sites for new apartments, particularly along According to the ABS, the estimated resident population has reached the southern beaches, is forecast to remain strong in 2020 on the 622,048 people in June 2018 and it is forecast to increase to 1 back of an increase in confidence from developers able to achieve million by 2050. This is equivalent to a cumulative increase of circa solid returns on well-located and well-managed projects. However, 378,000 residents over the next 32 years and an average annual supply of these development sites is forecast to remain tightly held increase of circa 11,800 residents. Assuming an average of 2.6 over the medium term. persons per household (as per current regional statistics), Colliers International estimates that the region will need to add about 4,540 new residential dwellings a year (or 145,280 dwellings until 2050) to eliminate the risk of housing undersupply. We also note there is a diminishing availability of greenfield land to support future supply of residential lots. According to the Department of Natural Resources, Mines and Energy, the average long-term number of residential lots registered in the Gold Coast is estimated at about 3,800 a year. This means that the future residential supply must outperform the historical long- term average supply by nearly 750 dwellings a year so the market Cerulean, Main Beach operates at equilibrium. 15-Level Residential Building Marketed by Colliers International. 13
GOLD COAST | Research & Forecast Report | 2020 RETAIL OVERVIEW Market Indicators - 2019 The retail investment market was very tightly held in 2019, with the volume of sales (above $5 million) of circa $211 million, representing INVESTMENT MARKET a fall of 61 per cent compared to the sales volumes in 2018. $211 million of retail sales (over $5Hmillion) H The Gold Coast economic fundamentals remain strong and supported by infrastructure investment and consistent population growth, which RETAIL MARKET NICHE set up the pillars for a resilient and sustainable sector over the years 622,048 ahead. residents + 13.5 million daily and overnight visitors The strength of tourism activity and the international education sector continues to widen the regional retail market niche. Colliers RETAIL EMPLOYMENT MARKET ¹ International estimates that these two sectors support an increase of about 20 per cent of the regional retail market niche and both sectors 36,800 have the potential to increase its contribution to the market niche over jobs standing as the third largest regional employer the years ahead. The impact of the travel restrictions from China to Australia on the Gold Coast tourism activity is still unknown. LEASING MARKET Net interstate migration representing nearly 50 per cent of the Gross Face Rents Range ($/m²) regional population growth over the past three years continues to drive residential expansion and the need for new regional and L H neighbourhood shopping centres developments to service the $350 $1,200 growing population heavily concentrated within the northern corridor. As the retail sector continues to transform into an experienced-based service, landlords in the Gold Coast continue to implement strategies to boost foot traffic, improve the retail experience and maximise the use of space. ¹ Retail market niche is the number of individuals who could be potential buyers Gold Coast Retail Sales ($5 mill+) Population Growth and Internal Migration Contributing to $1,400 Retail Activity $1,200 20,000 60% 18,000 50% $1,000 16,000 Numb er o f Residents AUD$ (millio ns) 14,000 40% $800 12,000 10,000 30% % $600 8,000 20% 6,000 $400 4,000 10% 2,000 $200 - 0% $- Population Increase Internal Migration (IM) IM Contribution Source: ABS and Colliers International Source: Colliers Edge 14
GOLD COAST | Research & Forecast Report | 2020 2019 Key Trends migration policy assessment in late 2019, although the current travel restrictions in place for Chinese nationals may slow down the growth Domestic Private Investors dominated in a tightly in 2020. The international education and training sector was worth held market $988 million in 2018 and it is on track to become a $1 billion industry. Investment capital flowing into the Gold Coast retail market has 2020 Market Outlook softened in 2019 compared to the activity seen in 2018. A total of The regional retail investment market offers arbitraging opportunities $211 million worth of retail assets (above $5 million) have transacted compared to the largest Australian capital cities, which supports the in 2019 compared to circa $537 million retail sales recorded in 2018. potential growth of investment activity in 2020. Colliers International One of the most notable settled sale in 2019 was the transaction of anticipates that the regional investment market will remain tightly HomeCo Upper Coomera, a Large Format Retail (LFR) centre owned held in 2020. However, domestic and offshore institutional by the ASX-listed company Home Consortium, which achieved a sale investors may become more active players if large-scale investment price of $40.25 million. Private domestic investors and developers opportunities reach the market. have generally grasped the limited retail opportunities in the Gold Consistent net interstate migration and population growth are Coast at market yields generally in the range of 5.5 to 6.5 per cent. forecast to continue supporting retail activity. In light of this trend, Development supply concentrated within the Costco are believed to be looking at the Gold Coast to establish Northern Corridor operations and these business decisions may drive an increase on Over the past few years, Colliers International has witnessed a development supply over the next 12 to 24 months. concentration of retail development supply within the northern Residential hot spots like Coomera, Pimpama and Helensvale within corridor. In 2018, the $470 million Westfield Coomera and the the northern corridor are forecast to remain as desired locations for Pimpama City Shopping Centre reached practical completion and large retail development supply in 2020. New smaller-scale retail opened to the public, while in Q3 2019 the $30 million Ormeau space within mixed-use developments will continue servicing other Village Shopping Centre, anchored by Coles Supermarket, reached established areas in the Gold Coast beyond the northern corridor. practical completion adding circa 4,900sqm of retail floor space to the region. Rents across retail precincts offering retail experience and quality services like Burleigh Heads and Palm Beach are forecast to hold Over the past year, developers have shown stronger investment firmly or report a moderate growth in 2020. However, traditional appetite for LFR centres able to accommodate household goods retail precincts, which lack of adaptability and flexibility, may retailing operators. This trend aligns with the forecast increase in experience rental rates contraction as vacancy rates continue to housing demand estimated at 4,540 dwellings a year. Some of the trend upwards. potential LFR developments in the region under consideration include the $200 million Home Focus Pimpama and the $50 million Coomera The international tourism and education sectors will continue to be Home Ideas Centre. Both projects are still subject to development supported by the low level of the Australian dollar which remains approval. below the 10-year average level of $0.85 cents. These two sectors are forecast to continue expanding and diversifying the regional retail Role of Tourism and the International Education market niche over the long term. sector 1 4.3 million domestic visitors staying an average of 3.9 nights, Tourism and the international education and training sectors play a 1.1 million visitors staying an average of 9.3 nights and 8.3 million daily visitors critical role in supporting retail activity and expenditure within the region as they expand the retail market niche. Colliers International estimates that these two sectors support an increase of up to 20 per cent on the retail market niche within the region. Tourism activity added $5.1 billion to the Gold Coast economy, equivalent 13.7 per cent of the GRP ($37.2 billion) for the year to June 2019. A total of 13.5 million visitors were welcomed to the region over the same period. Colliers International estimates that overseas and domestic visitors support an increase on the retail market niche of up to 95,0001 people a year in the Gold Coast. The Gold Coast is currently home to 32,000 international students, representing about 5 per cent of the estimated resident population. International students are generally included within the estimated regional population as long as they have lived in Australia for 12 months out of 16-consecutive months. The number of international students has significant potential to grow since the Gold Coast was reclassified to a major regional centre for the purpose of Servico on Olsen, 501 Olsen Avenue, Southport Leased by Colliers International 15
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