GMR Infrastructure Limited - Business Update June 2022 - GMR World class infrastructure Assets
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DISCLAIMER All statements, graphics, data, tables, charts, logos, names, figures and all other statements relating to future results of operation, financial condition, business information (“Contents”) contained in this document (“Material”) is prepared by GMR prospects, plans and objectives, are based on the current beliefs, assumptions, Infrastructure Limited (“Company”) soley for the purpose of this Material and not expectations, estimates, and projections of the directors and management of the otherwise. This Material is prepared as on the date mentioned herein which is solely Company about the business, industry and markets in which the Company and the intended for reporting the developments of the Company to the investors of equity GMR Group operates and such statements are not guarantees of future shares in the Company as on such date, the Contents of which are subject to performance, and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other change without any prior notice. The Material is based upon information that we factors, some of which are beyond the Company’s or the GMR Group’s control and consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate or complete. difficult to predict, that could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those in the forward looking statements. Such statements are Neither the Company, its subsidiaries and associate companies (“GMR Group”), nor not, and should not be construed, as a representation as to future performance or any director, member, manager, officer, advisor, auditor and other persons achievements of the Company or the GMR Group. In particular, such statements (“Representatives”) of the Company or the GMR Group provide any representation should not be regarded as a projection of future performance of the Company or the or warranties as to the correctness, accuracy or completeness of the Contents and GMR Group. It should be noted that the actual performance or achievements of the this Material. It is not the intention of the Company to provide a complete or Company and the GMR Group may vary significantly from such statements. All comprehensive analysis or prospects of the financial or other information within the forward-looking statements are not predictions and may be subject to change Contents and no reliance should be placed on the fairness on the same as this without notice. Material has not been independently verified by any person. This Material is not and does not constitute any offer or invitation or NONE OF THE COMPANY, THE GMR GROUP AND THE REPRESENTATIVES recommendation or advise to purchase, acquire or subscribe to shares and other OF THE COMPANY AND THE GMR GROUP ACCEPT ANY LIABILITY securities of the Company or the GMR Group and not part of this Material shall WHATSOEVER FROM ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE HOWSOEVER ARISING FROM neither form the basis of or part of any contract, commitment or investment decision ANY CONTENTS OR OTHERWISE ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION nor shall be relied upon as a basis for entering into any contract, commitment or WITH THIS MATERIAL. investment decision in relation thereto. Prospective investors in the Company or the GMR Group should make its own investment decisions and seek professional This Material is published and available on the Company’s website advice including from legal, tax or investment advisors before making an investment https://www.gmrinfra.com/ which is subject to the laws of India, and is soley for decision in shares or other securities of the Company or the GMR Group. information purposes only and should not be reproduced, retransmitted, Remember, investments are subject to risks including the risk of loss of the initial republished, quoted or distributed to any other person whether in whole or in part or principal amount invested; past performance is not indicative of future results. for any other purpose or otherwise. REGULATORY AUTHORITIES IN THE UNITES STATES OF AMERICA, INDIA, Any reproduction, retransmission, republishing or distribution of this Material or the OR OTHER JURISDICTIONS, INCLUDING THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE Contents thereof in certain jurisdictions may be restricted by law and persons who COMMISSION AND THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA come into possession of this Material should observe such laws and restrictions if (“SEBI”), HAVE NEITHER APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THIS MATERIAL OR any. DETERMINED IF THIS MATERIAL IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY MAY CONSTITUTE A CRIMINAL This Material and any discussions which follows may contain ‘forward looking OFFENSE. statements’ relating to the Company and the GMR Group and may include 1
Table of contents Particulars Page No Company overview & relative positioning 3-6 Industry & portfolio overview 7 - 10 Regulatory overview 11 – 12 Growth strategy 13 – 23 Key financials 24 - 27 Partnership, leadership and ESG 28 - 32 Annexures 34 - 40 2
Leading global airports platform with end to end capabilities across the airport value chain One of the largest airports platform… …with significant international experience Global partnerships have helped develop capabilities across the value chain 2nd Largest1 globally 179 mn3 Largest in India Operational capacity: Overview Key partner Private airport operator 94 mn Indonesia Early mover in Indonesia (Medan) when Under development: government started privatising local airports 85 mn Recently won duty free contract for Bali but decided against taking up the concession Greece 1st Indian operator in Europe #9 102.6 mn2 No. of airport assets Passengers Develop, operate and manage the upcoming under operations or handled in FY20 airport in Crete various stages of across all gateway development airports Philippines 1st project under hybrid PPP model (Cebu) Successfully completed the construction and handover of the terminal at the Clark airport #1 ASQ rating by ACl4 ~2,520 acres5 2019 - DIAL in 40 mn+ Of land with strong Maldives Involved in the modernisation of the Ibrahim Government category real estate ("RE") of Maldives Nasir International Airport, Male 2020 - GHIAL in 15 - development potential 25mn pax category One of the largest investments in Maldives Turkey GALs 1st international airport project Lucrative 2.3x MoM exit in Dec’13 26%6 Integrated + End-to- In collaboration with Limak focused on share of passenger end capabilities development, financing, commercial strategy traffic in India across the entire value chain (aero, non-aero, Middle East Recently won IT infra bid for Kuwait airport (operational readiness & transfer services) value added, O&M, Engg. etc.) Provided testing support of specialised airport system equipment's in Muscat / Oman 1) Prior to COVID, GMR Airports Ltd. (GAL) was the second largest majority private airport operator in the world based on annual passengers; 2) Nagpur Airport traffic and capacity is not considered since it is currently handled by AAI 3) Includes Delhi, Hyderabad and Cebu LTM (Apr 2019-Mar 2020) passenger data; 4) ACI: Airport Council International; 5) Includes DIAL (230 acres), GHIAL (1,500 acres), Goa (232 acres), Bhogapuram (294 acres), Nagpur (247 acres), Cebu (11 acres),Greece (~ 10 acres); 6) Only includes operational Indian airports in GAL portfolio – DIAL and GHIAL 4
World’s 2nd largest private airport operator,… No. of Assets 49 91 4 5 5 14 2019 Passengers 255.0 102.6 94.5 94.0 63.9 48.7 (mn pax) 10% 20% Traffic Split by Geography2 80% 100% 100% 100% 100% 90% Developed economies Emerging economies Geographic Europe, Asia and Europe and Latin Asia and Europe Europe Europe Latin America presence Americas America Asset portfolio 49 airports in 9 airports in 4 airports in United 5 airports in 5 airports in 14 airports in Latin 12 countries 4 countries Kingdom 4 countries 2 countries America Presence across the most lucrative and fast growing markets Long remaining concession period across the portfolio with ultimate capacity of 330mn passengers, positions the business to capitalize on robust traffic growth outlook Amongst few airport operators that have successfully penetrated emerging economies across Asia and EMEA Source: Company information Notes: 1. Includes Kualanamu airport, Indonesia and Bidar Airport, India 5 2. Economy classification as per UN classification; Economy in transition considered as developed
…India’s largest and most experienced pure-play airports platform GAL is India’s only listed airport operator with an uniquely crafted credible story Anchorage Strategic partnership Marquee gateway assets with a renowned global Airport operating with significant growth ~15 years ~2 years ~5 years2 operator driving value experience and hub potential creation Number of Indian 63 7 1 Assets FY20 Passengers 89.04 79.0 32.4 (mpax) Operating synergies Long operating history Private Operator 44.4% 39.4% 16.2% arising from network of allows capitalizing on Market Share (%)5 asset in India and opportunities across the Proportion of 24.4% 23.7% 14.1% internationally aviation value-chain International pax (%) International presence X X International development X X Platform with unique Best positioned to experience international experience benefit from pipeline of of operations and privatization in the Greenfield experience development region With a market share of over 44%5 in India, GAL has demonstrated the scalability of the platform which has wide ranging capabilities across the airport value chain, developed over years of experience Source: Factest, company information 3. Including Nagpur Note: 4. Nagpur passenger numbers not consolidated as it is still operated by AAI 1. All numbers for FY20; FYE 31st March 5. Airport operated by private players only; Excludes Cochin and Kannur 2. Corresponds to Fairfax 6
Industry & portfolio overview
GAL has exposure to some of the fastest growing and attractive emerging markets (India and South East Asia) GAL’s core markets expected to have the highest growth rate among all regions globally Centre of gravity continues to shift towards east Ranking of aviation markets 10 US China 8.9% 9 China US 8 UK India 2.9% 7 Spain Indonesia 6.2% 6 Japan UK 10.5% Russia & Germany5 Spain 4.0% 3.1% 4 Japan Central Asia 5.4% India 2.7% 6.5% 13.7% 3 Italy Germany Europe 4.1% 5.7% 2 France Thailand China 1.7% 1 Indonesia France North America 6.9% 0 Middle East North East Asia 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 6.6% South Asia 6.5%5.5% 5.4% India and Indonesia will be the 3rd and 4th largest aviation markets by 2030 South East Asia 4.2% 4.8% Africa Emerging market passenger traffic 2.9% 3.0% has grown significantly faster than GDP Passenger traffic GDP multiplier (2009-19) Latin America Oceania 1.7x 2.0x 1.3x GDP multiplier GDP multiplier GDP multiplier Historical Growth1 CAGR (2014-2019) 2019-40 pax traffic growth Avg. GDP Avg. GDP Avg. GDP growth2 growth2 growth2 Projected Growth CAGR (2019-2040) GAL airports 4x 3x 10.8% 18.6% 9.6% 19.4% 7.0% 9.3% GAL’s current core markets (South Asia) (South East Asia) Avg. pax Avg. pax Avg. pax growth2 growth2 growth2 Sources: ACI, Boeing, IHS, IATA, ICAO, The World Bank, Sabre GDD, Airbus, EIU, World Bank, CAPA Notes: 1. World bank data by country; Excludes smaller countries with limited data coverage 2. Average y-o-y GDP and passenger traffic growth from 2009-2019 8
Asian aviation market is poised to grow substantially on the back of attractive sector dynamics Rising middle class population in India and SEA, supported by Aggressive fleet expansion by low cost carriers (LCC) in South strong GDP growth Asia and South East Asia to support rising demand Middle class1 (mn households) 16% 3% 19% 26% 26% South Asia South East Asia 6.9% 7.6% 4.3% 2.1% 1.6% 7% 6% Europe North America 2019 2040 India’s middle class population expected to fleet share fleet share 9% Others China grow 3.6x in the next 10 years, will still remain 21% 21% 28% 321 far behind China and would have the potential 19% for similar growth in subsequent years Regional fleet size (#) 8,820 9,640 147 8,640 6,670 4,340 4,910 61 3,730 28 49 46 45 2,600 1,575 17 19 19 690 China India South East Asia US UK South Asia South East Asia China Europe North America 2019 2030 Growth multiplier GDP growth (2019-2030) 2019 2030 Growth multiplier Asian aviation markets are highly under penetrated, with India expected to double by 2030 Domestic seats per capita International seats per capita USA (2019) 3.03 UAE (2019) 16.22 Japan (2019) 1.13 UK (2019) 4.43 Saudi Arabia (2019) 1.01 France (2019) 2.43 China (2019) 0.52 Japan (2019) 0.97 Vietnam (2019) 0.48 USA (2019) 0.93 Indonesia (2019) 0.48 Philippines (2019) 0.34 Indonesia (2019) 0.18 India (2030) 0.26 China (2019) 0.14 2.0x Asian Others India (2019) 0.13 India (2019) 0.06 By 2030, India domestic seats per capita will double, however it will India’s international seat per capita capacity was less than 50% of still remain below the others large markets China’s capacity in 2019 with significant headroom to grow Source: Oxford Economics, IHS Economics, Airbus GMF, EIU, Fitch, IATA Notes: 1. Households with yearly income between $15,000 and $75,000 at PPP in constant 2015 prices 9
India, GAL’s core market, is at an inflection point, offering massive potential for future growth China case Benchmarking with China suggests that India can expect a boost in International Outbound Traffic in the study next decade supported by tourism, migration & trade India expected to reach China domestic outbound traffic growth China’s 2010 GDP per India’s current economic growth phase is similar to China’s capita PPP value in 2024 growth post 2010 driven by wave of privatization, FDI & JV based 600 China’s domestic traffic grew rapidly knowledge transfer and labour force growth between 2001-10, which settled after 500 2010. India is currently in this high- Traffic (mn) 400 growth phase 300 Rapid growth in domestic outbound traffic was followed by spurt 200 in international traffic for China due to tourism, migration, trade 100 Economic growth of country propelled through tourism 0 & other means 1 2 ‘02 ’01 3 ’03 4 ’045 ’056’06 7‘07 ‘08 8 ’09 9 ‘10 10 ’11 11‘12 12‘1313‘1414 ‘15 15 16 ‘18 ‘16 ’17 17 18 Employment opportunities increase and quality of employment improves China international outbound traffic growth After the domestic growth, the international Citizens have more disposable cash with them. After traffic in China boomed in 2010 – 20, routine spends, they are left with more cash for 140 because of tourism, migration & trade discretionary spend 120 100 Increase in tourism share of wallet leading to flourishing Traffic (mn) 80 of both domestic & international tourism 60 40 20 Having recorded impressive growth in domestic traffic during 2014-19 similar to growth China recorded in 2001-10, 0 1 2 ‘02 3 ’03 4 ’045 ’056’06 7‘07 ‘08 8 ’09 9 ‘10 10 ’11 11‘12 12‘1313‘1414 India is likely to witness sharp growth in international ’01 ‘15 15 16 ‘18 ‘16 ’17 17 18 outbound traffic as well in medium term Source: Sabre, IHS Economics, Airbus GMF 2021 10
Regulatory overview
Mature and transparent regulatory environment, attracts global players Normalization of airport economic regulation Clarity on nodal agencies - no regulatory vacuum Assured return on regulatory assets through cost plus model Uniform Regulates tariffs, fees and other expenses for airports Clarity on application of hybrid till at airports with pax >3.5mn based on multi year proposals tariff AERA1 guidelines Current tariff framework allows meaningful protection for Applicable for airports with pax throughput >3.5mn aero revenue against disruption in traffic Dedicated appellate tribunal responsible for Clarity on National Civil Aviation Policy's (2016) liberalised Clarity on addressing any disputes with AERA1 + related issues: end-use of Airport RE land endorsed by Supreme Court end use of TDSAT2 - Fixation of tariff rates real estate Real Estate Deposits (RSD) of commercial property - Allotment of slots development can be used to finance project capex - Allocation of space in the airports Well-defined regulatory model has encouraged investors to confidently acquire controlling stakes across airports in India Jewar GMR Airports Ltd. (GAL) Bangalore (BIAL) Greenfield investment in Acquired 49% stake in GAL Acquired 33% stake (2016) and Jewar (2019 ) - 100% stake airport holding company (2020) Anchorage now has majority control Benefits to Established tariff setting mechanism since over a decade (both DIAL and GHIAL successfully crossed 2 cycles and in third control period) GAL assets BAC3 + 10% tariffs serves as the floor to aero charges at DIAL (State Support Agreements help alleviate any potential aero concerns) Note: 1) AERA - Airports Economic Regulatory Authority of India; 2) Telecom 12 Disputes Settlement and Appellate Tribunal 3) BAC - Base Airport Charges
Growth strategy
Clearly identified growth and profitable levers at play GAL has mastered both Focused on building its platform play model and organic + inorganic growth strategy monetising its real estate assets Real Organic Estate Well positioned to Inorganic transition into Platform a full-service play operator 1 2 3 4 Significant headroom Strong track record Full-service operator Proven track record to meet pax demand of winning airport with renewed focus of monetising high in medium term concessions globally on winning ancillary quality assets with businesses marquee client base Substantial upside Focused strategy in for non-aero bidding for new Multiple new Mixed use model revenues Indian airports as opportunities already with city specific part of NMP1 operationalized themes Smart cities / IT infra investments help Increasing trend of Phased strategy: Healthy mix of meet incremental privatisations in build capabilities -> development vs 30-40% augmented identified key operate in own / rental portfolio capacity without emerging markets platform airports -> additional capex expand to non- Own vs 3rd party JV investments network airports land development Note: 1) National monetisation pipeline 14
1 Global portfolio of marquee assets... Faster ramp-up given old airports with existing traffic to be closed post COD of new airports being constructed by GAL DIAL GHIAL Mactan Cebu Bidar Bhogapuram MOPA Nagpur Crete Medan Airport / % GAL stake (64%) (63%) (40%) (63%)(1) (100%) (100%) (100%)(2) (21.6%) (49%) Base city Delhi Hyderabad Cebu Bidar Bhogapuram Goa Nagpur Kastelli Medan FY20 Pax 67.3 21.7 11.4 n/a n/a n/a 3.1 n/a 10.5(3) FY15 – FY20 Pax 10.4% 15.9% 10.2% n/a n/a n/a 16.9% n/a n/a CAGR FY15 – FY20 Cargo 6.5% 7.3% n/a n/a n/a n/a 9.7% n/a n/a CAGR Concession awarded year 2006 2008 2014 2020 2020 2016 2018 2017 2021 Remaining life (assuming renewal of 30y 44y 46y 19y 11y 40y 56y n/a 25y concession) from COD Max capacity (mn pax) 119 80 28 n/a 24 33 n/a 15 n/a Land available 230 acres 1,500 acres 11 acres n/a 294 acres 232 acres n/a 10 acres n/a FY35 domestic4 - 19% gross revenue Upfront fees of INR303 / pax; 36.99%; share + 2.5% of % revenue sharing / 45.99% 4.0% US$320m + Cost plus FY35 international4 - 2 year 14.49% n/a aero revenue + concession fee VAT INR606 / pax; moratorium US$207m over 10 year moratorium 8 years Note 1. Contracted by GHIAL Operational Under development Brownfield projects 2. Supreme Court upholds Bombay High Court’s judgement granting of concession rights of Nagpur Airport to GMR 3. Traffic for CY2018 4. Moratorium till FY35, FY35 base figures provided and inflation adjusted fee from FY36 15
...with substantial headroom for growth in a highly 1 under-penetrated market like India Pax (mn) – Delhi airport Pax (mn) – Hyderabad airport Pax (mn) – consol GAL airport capacity 132.3 215.3 Will be operational 49.8 in the next 2-3 34.6 8.4 years 67.3 84.7 394 17.8 21.7 97.7 3.9 41.4 49.5 17.7 94 Existing Under Inc till Ultimate FY20 FY30 FY20 FY30 capacity development ultimate capacity capacity International Domestic Capacity doubling from 94mn to 179mn in the next 2-3 years with significant lease life remaining after the expansion Opening Airside expansion done till end of concession Concession Ultimate capacity ending in capacity1 Delhi 66 mn 100 mn Expansion to 100 mn 2066 119 mn Hyderabad 12 mn 34 mn 40 mn 5252 mnmn 2068 80 mn Goa COD 7.7 mn 11.1 mn 16 mn 21.6 mn 2060 33 mn Crete COD COD 15 mn Next phase 2056 15 mn Bhogapuram COD COD6 6mn mn 12 mn 2062 24 mn Cebu 16 mn 16 16mn Mn Next phase 2040 28 mn Capacity expansion 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 Greenfield projects Sources: AAI, CAPA Note: 16 1) GAL has two more brownfield airports in its portfolio; Medan Airport in Indonesia – Recently won, CA signed; Nagpur Airport – Supreme Court upholds Bombay High Court’s judgement granting of concession rights to GMR
1 World class airport assets with potential to serve as regional hubs GAL value proposition / Market opportunity Evolution in narrow body aircraft technology competitive advantage Large number of Narrow body LCCs well Medan / Delhi can Re-engineered narrow Evolving consumer unserved and positioned to win attract LCCs to body aircrafts enable preference for direct underserved market share from wide relocate hubs given LCCs to serve mid-to- flights routes in short and body aircrafts in mid- relatively low cost base long haul routes medium haul markets long haul routes vs other regional hubs Delhi, India Medan, Indonesia Capitalising on the trend of narrow body aircrafts, Indigo has placed the largest Proximity to 3 regional hubs - Bangkok / Singapore / Kuala Lumpur order book for A321 XRL targeting medium-haul routes Open Sky policy in ASEAN region Indian aviation sector set to also benefit from capturing 6th freedom traffic Garuda (home carrier) has already added Medan as a layover hub for its Originating flight volume will create hubs in India for aggregating domestic and flights from Indonesia to places such as London and Amsterdam international passengers Afghanistan China ~5-6 hours of air Pakistan travel from Medan Nepal Bhutan OSL Russia Bangladesh BHXAMS HAM LED Myanmar Taiwan MAN DUB STN DUS PRG DME India (Burma) Hong Kong LGW OPY BUD Kazakhstan Mongolia Laos GVA VCE BCN ROM Turkey Thailand LIS China ATH AMM Iran ELQ Pakistan KIX CambodiaVietnam Algeria Libya CAI DMM Philippines India ARB REP MNL 5 hours Sri Lanka Malaysia Brunei [LOS] Democratic 6 Indonesia Maldives Singapore Republic of Congo NBO 7 hours CGK 8 hours DPS Indonesia JNB hours Australia South Africa PER BNE ADL Timor-Leste MEL AKL Underserved Unserved Current markets served 17
Non-aero future upside driven by strong consumption story 1 and customized theme based initiatives Promising growth fueled by favourable demographic and consumer factors 1 Significant headroom vs international markets Retail Cargo QSR Advertisement Duty Free Non Aero Revenue Total retail market size Total cargo transported Total QSR Sales Advertising market size SPP / pax Non aero revenue / pax (US$ bn)2 (mn tonnes) (in US$ bn)2 (US$ bn)2 11.0 14.5 1,500 $19-20 $18 5.5 793 7.5 $10-11 4.6 3.3 $5 2020 2024E 2020 2030E 2020 2025E Delhi Dubai/Changi Delhi Changi 2020 2024E Source: Invest India Source: CAPA Source: Technopak: Netscribes Source: Dentsu Digital Report Source: company presentation Source: CAPA Non-Aeronautical initiatives Delhi airport duty free recently Duty refurbished (2x SPP / pax growth Demand Crowd management initiatives for Loyalty Advanced customer data analytics Free between 2006-08 on transfer of Manage- dealing with peak / off peak demand Program will help identify new opportunities ment business to a private operator) E-boarding, smart trolley, biometric Customer loyalty programs designed Key initiatives: WiFi enabled scanning, crowd behavior to entice customer and enhance proximity marketing, 360 degree analytics, retail store heat maps their spending across the platform virtual store and digital catalogues 18 Note: 1) All data points relate to India market; 2) Exchange rate: 1 USD = INR 75
Proven track record and ADP partnership position GAL favourably to 2 win new airport bids across India and other emerging markets FY20 Traffic FY17-20 CY19 Traffic Immediately available growth (MPPA) Traffic growth International opportunities with focus on (MPPA) opportunities in India fast growing emerging markets Recent win: after 2.92 2.46 3.01 2.12 Cebu, Medan is 8.7 2.3 the second Airport of SE Asia region 17.85% 16.24% 16.24% 14.94% in GAL portfolio Amritsar Bratislava, Slovakia Varanasi Beirut Indore Saudi Arabia Raipur Bhubaneswar Medan, Indonesia 3.67 Batam, Indonesia Lombok, Indonesia National monetization 16.31% pipeline 25 AAI Airports will be Indonesian Trichy privatized in next 4-5 market has years 1.61 98(1) 5.62 4.12 similar 13 airports have been prospects as lined up for privatization by FY23. Six major 5.80% that of India airports will be clubbed Bid process has started and GAL meets the qualification criteria with 7 smaller airports Bids under consideration Immediate growth pipeline of 15+ mn passenger capacity through Strong operating and development track record coupled with ADP’s some of the fastest growing airports in India partnership expected to give significant boost to qualification scores 7 smaller airports are - Jharsuguda, Gaya, Kushinagar, Kangra, Tirupati, Jabalpur and Jalgaon Notes: 1. Total capacity across multiple airports in 2018; 2. CY18 Traffic (MPPA) 19
3 Building on its existing capabilities, GAL plans to focus on creating an asset light ancillary platform… Current strategy Future strategy (expanding presence across (typical airport developer) value chain) Airport development and Self operated operations Self operated Self operated Concessioned out to Concessioned out to Self operated Airport ancillary businesses operators operators (minority operating partners) GAL has identified potential opportunities in certain ancillary businesses and has gained operational expertise from JVs / partners Airport development Airport ancillary businesses – non-regulated, high growth potential, & asset light and operations Commercial Engineering & Concession Build Operate businesses maintenance services owner Non-Aero Value add businesses services Engineering O&M Previous area of focus Loyalty programs, Cargo Duty Car F&B Retail Advertising digital, analytics, EPC & Engineering Airport Growing array of services free park & promotions payment gateway etc. PMC maintenance O&M Opportunity areas already identified and ongoing 20
…in a phased manner targeting opportunities across 3 both own network as well as external airports GAL platform growth strategy – significant progress made across all 3 phases Phase 1: Phase 2: Phase 3: Platform building Own / network airports External opportunities Build and scale ancillary Scale platform presence Expand presence to business platforms with across own + network external and open market presence across the airport airports opportunities value chain Duty free platform Won the non-aero master Operating the duty free concession bid for the business at Kannur airport Car park platform upcoming Goa airport GMR Engineering and Cargo platform Won the bid for the cargo Management Services won business at the upcoming an IT infrastructure bid for an F&B business platform Goa airport airport in Kuwait Retail business platform 21
3 GAL is favourably positioned to build a successful value additive holistic ecosystem with diverse sources of income Digital initiatives Creating a one stop experience centre for non-passenger traffic Digital marketplace Increase in sale by online booking hotels, cabs etc. Delhi Lower customer acquisition cost QSR & fine-dine options Premium retail outlets Business centre Customer loyalty program Gaming Zone with AR / VR2 Launch a comprehensive loyalty program capabilities Hyderabad Heathrow went 5X in basket value, 8.6% up in retail Amphitheater with regular events revenue through its loyalty program 10 QSR brands + 2 fine dining Drive–in theatre options + micro-brewery Fintech platform Hospitality district (including casinos) with c.200+ hotels Potential US$16 -25m1 savings in payment gateways Goa Full fledged multi-store retail outlets fees by creating in-house payment gateway or Hi-tech car washing facility partner with mobile wallet Holistic ecosystem Parking Off airport retail Fasttrack VIP Services Personalized Offers Lounge Access E commerce Market place Loyalty Programme Services on subscription Mobile Shopping GAL platform has diverse sources of income including management income from airport subsidiaries 22 Note: 1) Fx rate: 1 US$ = INR 75; 2) Augmented reality and virtual reality
Harness the potential of prime airport commercial land through 4 thematic monetisation (healthy mix of leasing and development) Long Change in monetization strategy Excellent Prime real lease Superior connectivity- estate period rental by highways (upto 2060) yields Development and metro Leasing (Own or JV) Delhi Hyderabad Goa Land 230 acres 1,500 acres 232 acres Parcel Mixed use with industrial focus (retail, Mixed use with commercial focus (office, Mixed use with tourism focus (hospitality Theme office, social infra and industrial parks / hospitality and retail) and retail) warehouses) Development of 1.7 msf logistics park (incl. Terminal Hotel - ~200 keys hotel to cater to Marquee hospitality and commercial district Current Amazon fulfilment centre) increasing tourist demands projects Phase - 3 land development with Bharti Other developments: K-12 schools, co- Airport Retail Village - Full fledged retail Realty living spaces and factories outlet over 10 acres of land Demonstrated strong track record of RE land monetisation in recent times despite COVID impact on overall RE market (Bharti Realty development (5 mn sqft) in DIAL and logistics park in GHIAL (1.7 mn sq ft)) Leverage prime location between central Aero Plaza – F&B, retail outlets, drive-in- Passenger services business Growth Delhi and commercial district of Gurgaon theatre, spa services, business centre and Entertainment zone right outside the airport Plans water sports / gaming / camping options Scope for further developments at par with Casinos, F&B, microbreweries, gaming central business districts (CBD) Possibility of SEZ1 development arcade, etc. Key – partners Note: 1) SEZ – special economic zone 23
Key financials
Robust track record of financial performance with positive signs of recovery post Covid impact Consolidated Indian airports pax (mn)1 DIAL & GHIAL non aeronautical revenue (US$mn)2 Impacted by closure of Jet airways, 464 507 587 483 496 570 427 584 Pakistan air space and [] Net Revenue (US$mn) Covid 99 97 91 Robust real growth of Impacted by high single digit 227 80 COVID (adj. for inflation) 66 56 57 34 325 347 280 257 240 240 178 192 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 EBITDA (US$mn) Net debt (US$mn) and net leverage 49% 65% 70% 56% 44% 53% 25% 48% 5.1x 3.3x 1.5x 1.9x 4.6x 5.4x 20.3x 7.0x [] EBITDA / Net revenue margin% [] Net debt / EBITDA 413 Delhi Airport operating on BAC (floor tariff) From Q2’FY18 2,616 332 Inc. on account of capex 302 investment for GAL pax capacity 2,130 271 280 expansion from 94mn to 179mn 227 220 1,639 1,169 1,104 1,006 105 613 519 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 Source: AAI, company info Note: Fx rate 1US$ = INR75 [] FY15-20 CAGR 1. Delhi, Hyderabad and Goa included; Nagpur Airport traffic is not considered since it is currently handled by AAI 2. FY15 numbers were based on I-GAAP, FY16 adjusted for adoption of IndAS ; Non-Aero Revenue from standalone DIAL & GHIAL;financials; Net Revenues of the overall airport segment till FY20 and GIL from FY21 onwards 25
Strong cash generation profile from diverse sources of income boosting return metrics Capex (US$mn)1 Diverse sources of income and cash generation 595 Significant FCFE generation post 2024 given end of capex cycle 466 401 382 Reliable dividends from mature assets like DIAL and GHIAL 211 Stable management fee from all assets operated 175 41 Focus on increasing contribution of profitable cash flows from 22 non-aero and ancillary businesses at GAL platform FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 Taking advantage of declining cost of debt through refinancing Key reasons behind decline in cost of debt Current Amount Purpose YTM (%)2 GAL Bond Capex & Rs 3,000 mn 8.2% Post demerger of non-airport business risk profile has changed (Aug’21) Debt refinancing DIAL Bond Capex & USD 450 mn 9.1% Cost of debt much lower for good quality assets (Feb-Mar’21) Debt refinancing GHIAL Bond USD 300 mn Capex 6.3% Leverage ADP ownership to access capital at much lower costs (Jan’21) Note: Fx rate 1US$ = INR75 1. Capex figures from GMR Airport Consol Cash Flow Statement 2. Bloomberg yield to maturity (YTM) as on 5th May 22; YTM denotes returns to investor who holds the bond till maturity 26
GAL potentially exploring options to set up an Investment Platform to unlock value of its asset portfolio GMR Group’s long term vision Bid and acquire Develop and Operationalize with Churn assets/pair stake airport assets Finance stable cash-flows to recycle capital GMR Infrastructure Ltd (Airport) 51% (can go up to 59%) 49% Controlling stake Group ADP GMR Airports Ltd (GAL) New Airports Attractive to global long term Controlling stake New airport assets investors can be injected Current Airport Portfolio post maturity / stable cash flows Goa Airport Delhi Airport (DIAL) Nagpur Airport Investment platform Financial investor Hyderabad Airport (GHIAL) Bhogapuram Airport Bidar Airport Non-majority stake Crete Airport (Int.) Cebu Airport (Int.) Medan Airport (Int.) Investment platform will house operational airport assets located in high growth regions Ability to generate free cash in medium term (3-5 years) Part of the free cash will be used to reward the investors and rest as a growth capital 27
Partnership, leadership and ESG
Proven track record of strategic partnerships with global majors to create synergistic advantages Strategic partnership with majority French government owned and Paris based Groupe ADP About Group ADP Investment Merits Strategic Rationale Leverage Expertise One of the largest airport groups in Europe based out of Paris (France) Building strong partnerships by leveraging Creation of world-class Airport Development expertise through systematic best practices and Management platform in partnership with implementation strategic airport operator Sharing knowledge and best practices Operating 24 international airports across airports across geographies Strategic partnership Strong partner to capitalize on future growth Market access for service companies Handled1 234 Mn passengers opportunities Route development (including Istanbul Atatürk) Retail and passenger experience, IT/Innovation, engineering etc. Other Marquee Partnerships ■ Europe’s 2nd largest passenger airport ■ Europe’s largest cargo hub ■ Sovereign wealth fund with AUM of USD600bn ■ Operator and manager of Malaysia’s 39 airports ■ Second largest EPC company in Philippines ■ Strong partner of the Philippine government ■ Real estate construction conglomerate in through the PPP program Greece Note: 1. For the year 2019 29
Best-in-class management team with strong corporate governance standards enhanced by ADP partnership Group Directors on GMR Board Key management and Board of Directors Srinivas Prabhakararao Antoine Crombez1 Bommidala Indana Executive Director GM Rao Chairman, Energy CEO – Airports and Deputy CEO, Group Chairman & International Construction, GAL GAL Airports P. Sripathy GRK Babu CEO – Airports CFO – Airports International G Kiran Kumar Sector, GAL (Philippines), GAL GBS Raju Corporate Chairman, Airports Chairman & Managing Director Philippe Pascal1 Augustin De Non – Executive Romanet De Beaune1 Director, GAL Non-Executive Director, GAL Madhva BVN Rao Bhimacharya Chairman, Terdal Saurabh Chawla Transportation & Urban Infra Whole Time Director – Finance Director and Strategy, GIL Independent panel of eminent industry leaders Reaps benefits from ADP partnership Consists of eminent people from diverse backgrounds ADP’s involvement at management level ensures highest standards of corporate governance at a global level Quarterly meetings with a view to advise on business strategy and future positioning Exchange programs between senior management at GAL and ADP Provides the benefit of an outside-in view of the business allows for sharing of knowledge and transfer of best practices Ensures highest standards of governance and professionalism helps provide international exposure and propels strategic thinking Note: 1) Nominated by Groupe ADP 30
GMR Groups’ strong commitment to future sustainability through ESG framework Environment People DIAL achieved “Level 4+, Transition” ACC (1) in Asia Pacific region and GHIAL achieved “Level 3+, Neutrality” ACC 259 business organized training and 127 corporate trainings conducted in FY22 Both the airports have adopted green building standards in the Learning and existing as well as upcoming infrastructures Development 40,374 work hours of training covering 2125 permanent employees in FY22 (83% coverage) Both the airports have adopted low emission processes and have installed solar plants (RE) Profits Governance CSR Thrust Areas Strict governance principles through guided values of the organization and all the secretarial compliances in place Internal audits, MAG audits keep processes very transparent Empowerment Regular Board meetings conducted to keep Board updated on all Community aspects Health Education and Development livelihoods Periodic training of employees on the CoC guidelines CSR Spend (FY20-21) - INR 222 mn Risk management framework and governance process, including SOPs around risk assessment and mitigation Total beneficiaries over 120,000 ____________________ Source: Company data (1) ACC – Airport Carbon Accreditation 31
Why to invest? World’s 2nd largest private airport operator and integrated airports platform with wide ranging 01 capabilities and Pan Asian footprint 02 Opportunity to participate in the one of the fastest growing aviation markets in the world 03 Portfolio of world class airport assets acting as regional hubs with significant potential to grow traffic Multiple growth and profitable levers – organic growth, new airports acquisition, GAL platform play 04 and real estate monetisation opportunities Robust operating performance coupled with strong cash flows in the next 3-5 years - All underlying assets 05 would be generating FCFE for rest of the concession (30-40 years) after the current capex cycle gets over Led by experienced management team and proven track record of strategic partnerships with global 06 majors to create synergistic advantages and meet global corporate governance benchmarks 07 ESG focus remains at the core of the business framework - strong commitment to future sustainability 32
Thank You
Covid timeline in Indian aviation Apr- Jun 2020 Jul-Sep 2020 Oct-Mar 2021 Apr- May 2021 Jun-Dec 2021 Jan-Apr 2022 Complete Restricted Good Covid 2nd Road to strong Covid 3rd Wave Lockdown Operations Recovery Wave Impact Recovery Domestic flight Ban extended on Int’l Bubble Air bubble Air bubble New daily COVID resumption starting flights agreements arrangement with arrangement with cases @ ~300K in May 25th Graded resumption of signed with 24 27 nations 28 countries Jan 2022; down to Lack of visibility on int’l travel under air- nations to enhance New Covid cases ~1K in Mar. 22 New Covid cases resumption of Int’l bubble arrangement int’l operations rise to ~0.4 mn/ drop to
Resilience in airports traffic clearly visible with minimalistic impact from the latest 3rd wave on air travel in India… Domestic Air Traffic Volume (Feb’20 – Jan’22) 1,200 Average Daily Passengers (‘000) A B National 1,000 Lockdown Daily traffic 861 peaked before the second wave 800 691 714 681 694 600 551 562 546 495 483 466 491 458 417 418 412 400 370 333 314 260 180 200 200 129 130 128 19 - A (recovery after national lockdown) In 2020 the average number of daily passengers in India rose from 128,667 in Jun’20 to 545,600 in 8 months B (recovery after second wave) However, after the second wave, a similar recovery in traffic required only five months indicating domestic travel recovery has become more resilient to the impact of the pandemic Impact of 3rd wave in Jan’22 was far less pronounced – international traffic remained unaffected and domestic traffic recovered fast Source: AAI Traffic News 35
…with clear signs of gaining momentum especially with domestic pax recovery to pre-Covid levels and stable international pax as well Delhi Airport Daily Pax Hyderabad Airport Daily Pax Domestic ('000) Domestic ('000) 92% of pre-covid 96% of pre-covid 150 50 120 40 90 30 60 20 30 10 0 0 1 - 2 Jan 3 - 9 Jan Feb Apr Aug Sep 10 - 16 Jan 17 - 23 Jan 24 - 31 Jan Oct Nov Dec Mar 9- 31 May Jun Jul 1-8 May 10 - 16 Jan 17 - 23 Jan 24 - 31 Jan 9- 31 May Feb Aug Sep Oct Apr Nov Dec 1 - 2 Jan 3 - 9 Jan Mar Jun Jul International ('000) 1-8 May 65% of pre-covid International ('000) 74% of pre-covid 60 12 50 10 40 8 30 6 20 4 10 2 0 0 Feb Apr Aug Sep 10 - 16 Jan 17 - 23 Jan 24 - 31 Jan Mar Oct 9- 31 May Nov Dec Jun Jul 1 - 2 Jan 3 - 9 Jan 1-8 May Feb Sep Apr Aug 10 - 16 Jan 17 - 23 Jan 24 - 31 Jan Mar Oct 9- 31 May Nov Jun Jul 1 - 2 Jan 3 - 9 Jan 1-8 May Impact of 3rd wave was limited – international traffic was not affected and domestic traffic recovered strongly from January lows of 56-58% pre COVID lows Passenger Profile: Increased passenger travel from Tier 2/ Tier 3 cities vs Metro; Friends & family/ Leisure travel vs Corporate travel Possible 4th wave impact may be limited as economic and air traffic recovery post 2nd and 3rd waves were rapid Traffic to gain momentum with lifting curbs in flight capacity, rise in vaccination Scheduled international operations began on March 27, 2022 Countries have also started administering booster doses which will aid passenger More international airlines resume pre-COVID flights with India confidence to travel Fleet addition by major Indian airlines; takeover of Air India by Tata; entry of new Significant part of population in various countries inoculated with at least one dose. E.g. USA 74%, UK 78%, Canada 85%, Germany 74%, France 79% airlines including Jet Airways to boost passenger traffic 2020 2021 2022 Pre-Covid (Avg.) ____________________ Source: AAI, Company data 36
Relaxation in Covid related travel restrictions across India given 100% vaccination of adults to be achieved by June 2022 2020 2021 2022 One 3rd of Two 3rd of Lockdown & Suspension All major restrictions lifted Start of population population fully of air traffic on 1st Sept 2020 vaccinations vaccinated vaccinated Mar May Sep Sep Jan May Sep Jan Jun Peak of 3rd Resumption Peak of 1st wave Peak of Wave of domestic air travel in mid sept 2020 2nd Wave Key highlights on vaccination status: As of May 30, 2022, 74% of the eligible Indian population had received the first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine and 65% of the eligible population had received both doses. Additionally, ~2.4% of the population have already received additional dose 37
Smart city IT solutions augment operations and boost underlying profitability Drivers Smart digital enablers 1 Direct benefits Passenger Experience Centralized monitoring Improve Passenger Experience and optimization Efficiencies & Savings Sensor Networks, Data Integration, Revenue Opportunities Extend Life-Cycle Value of Airport Infrastructure Data Hub, Data Lake Smart utility, 2 Indirect Benefits infrastructure, energy, waste Increase Passenger Loyalty Integrated and smart Increased Capacity transportation Improved Competition Decrease Airport Operating Integrated ICCC Costs Operations & Security Increased Commercial Revenue Airport smart IT infrastructure initiatives like Bots and IoT / AI provide value additive advantage in terms of efficiently managing traffic, optimizing area allocation, maximizing ATM movements etc. in order to serve a much larger pax capacity without further capex 38
GAL has been a pioneer in adopting cutting edge IT / digital solutions and is in the league of renowned global airport operators Initiatives at GAL Measures Covid -19 Touchless CUSS, Virtual Helpdesk, Social Distancing CCTV Analytics, Thermal Imaging, UV Based Baggage Disinfectants, Thermal Imaging at etc. Delhi Airport Experience Passenger E-Boarding, Smarty Trolley, Smart Washroom, Self Bag Drop, Baggage Tracking, Automated Tray Retrieval and Biometric based PAX Screening New Age New E-POS & Concessionaire Management Platform, Tech. Automation settlement UDF & ASF, Smart Airside, Crowd Automatic tray retrieval Behavior Analytics, etc. system at Delhi Airport Duty Free Vertical 360 Degree Virtual Store, Retail Store Heat Map, Wi-Fi Enabled Proximity Marketing, Digital mirror to display product value and range, etc. Aircraft MRO AR/VR for remote guidance and certification, RFID based tool Tracking System and Robotic Process Automation Remote Screening at Delhi Airport Next Generation blockchain based ERP & Vaccine Ledger for Vertical Cargo tracking of vaccine shipments, Track & Trace of cargo shipments using BLE technology, Safety Video Analytics using CCTV feed, etc. 39
Evolution of the highly successful airport PPP model in India Discussions between Bangalore and Delhi and Mumbai AERA (Airports stakeholders on Hyderabad airports’ airports’ Economic Regulatory concessions concessions various privatization Authority of India) awarded on single awarded on hybrid models at the metro created as a regulatory till basis with a till basis with airports revenue share model revenue share model body for major airports 1996 - 2003 2004 2006 2009 2021-22 2019 2017 Privatization of 6 AAI exploring airports Plans to privatize 25 divestment of residual Winning bidder chosen AERA allows new airports in Tier - 2 and stake in Mumbai, Delhi, on per domestic airports to follow hybrid Tier – 3 cities by 2025 Hyderabad and passenger fee, as till model and Bangalore airports against revenue share model earlier 40
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