Global Investment Weekly 2019.04.22 - CTBC Private Banking
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Market Calendar, 2019/4 W1(4/1-4/5) W2(4/8-4/12) W3(4/15-4/19) W4(4/22-4/26) W5(4/29-5/3) Composite ECB Meeting(10) U. Of Michigan IFO Outlook(24) Euro Zone Q1 PMIs(1) Confidence(12) BOC Meeting(24) GDP(30) DM BOJ Tankan(1) Germany ZEW(16) US Durables RBA Meeting(2) Fed Beige Book(18) Orders(25) US Nonfarm(5) US Retail Sales(18) BOJ Meeting(25) US Q1 GDP(26) Composite EM China Social China Q1 GDP(17) CBR Meeting(26) China NBS PMI(30) PMIs(1) Financing(10~15) Financials Results Growth Sector Results Healthcare, Cons. Energy Results S ector Staple Results Commodities Results Utilities, Telecom Iranian Results Sanction Waiver Expiry S ur pr i se Commodity E vent Price Upgrade And Its Impacts M ar ket India Election Indonesia Election Topic Source: Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/4/19 1
Investment Strategy Summary Results And Economic Data Outperformed, Risk Asset Rallied Global Europe: EU Outlook Bottoming Out More Likely, IFO Might Rise For The Economy 2nd Month Central BOJ:BOJ Monetary Policy On Hold JPY:JPY Continued To Be In Range Bound Bank & China Bond: Outlook Bottoming, Treasury Yield On The Rise FX/FI EM Bond: DM Monetary Policy In Wait-And-See Mode, EM Bonds Strategy Benefited Results US: Equity Edged Higher After Posting Better-Than-Expected Earnings Review & Growth: Fundamentals Bottoming Out To Peak Season Track Telecom: Clash Of New Setup And Earning Concern, Patient In Equity Consolidation Strategy Resource: 1Q19 Resources Earnings Mostly Fall, 2Q19 Would Recover Source: Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/4/19 2
Agenda Part I Macro and Market Review Part II Short-Term Focus and Strategy 3
Macro Review Economic Data Release Review(4/12-4/18) Macro Data: In ZEW Germany Apr data, current situation disappointed with further slide but the more important expectations jumped from -3.6 to 3.1, back to above 0, indicating optimistic outlook in N6M and confirming the signal of outlook bottoming out. However, Euro Zone Apr composite PMI released two days later was dragged by France and Germany to 51.3.Germany manufacturing and services PMIs rose but the former only increased slightly to 44.5 and missed consensus. Therefore, though both manufacturing and service improved to support Germany composite PMI, it still stayed at the YTD low of 52.1. The 7-month high Germany service PMI was the bright spot with 4 consecutive months rise in activity index and accelerating new orders. In contrast, output slid for 3 consecutive months in the weak manufacturing with falling orders. Export orders, in particular shrank the 2nd fastest in 10 years, dragged by automotives. Release Date Country Economic Data Period Consensus Actual Prior 04/12/2019 16:00 CN Money Supply M2 YOY Mar 8.20% 8.60% 8.00% 04/12/2019 16:01 CN Aggregate Financing CNY Mar 1850.0b 2860.0b 703.0b 04/15/2019 20:30 US Empire Manufacturing Apr 8 10.1 3.7 04/16/2019 17:00 GE ZEW Survey Current Situation Apr 8.5 5.5 11.1 04/16/2019 17:00 GE ZEW Survey Expectations Apr 0.5 3.1 -3.6 04/17/2019 10:00 CN GDP YOY 1Q 6.30% 6.40% 6.40% 04/18/2019 15:30 GE Markit/BME Germany Manufacturing PMI Apr P 45 44.5 44.1 04/17/2019 16:00 EC Markit Euro Zone Composite PMI Apr P 51.8 51.3 51.6 04/18/2019 16:00 EC Markit Euro Zone Manufacturing PMI Apr P 48 47.8 47.5 04/18/2019 20:30 US Retail Sales Advance MOM Mar 1.00% 1.6% -0.20% 04/18/2019 20:30 US Initial Jobless Claims Apr 13 205k 192K 196k Source: Bloomberg, Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/4/18 4
Market Review Financial Results And Economic Data Fueled Global Equity Rally Country: Global equity mostly rose last week. China 1Q GDP growth of 6.4% beat consensus, boosting the Chinese A shares to outperform other EM equities. Rising oil price fueled the rally of Russia equity. In contrast, Brazil equity was relatively weak as investors waited for further information of reforms. In DM, falling risk aversion demand for JPY eased the pressure on Japan equity with a bright catch-up rally. US equity financial results and economic data beat consensus, but the effect of these positive news was marginalized with limited room for further rally in short-term. Sector: Benefited from improved US/China economic data and better-than-expected corporate financial results, financials and industrial sectors led the rally in the past week at 2.7% and 2.1% respectively. Healthcare was hit 5.1% last week by health insurance policy and drug pricing regulations and pessimistic sector view from IBs. Global Equity Index Change Global Sector Index Change Source: Bloomberg, past month is for 2018/3/18~2019/4/18, past week is for 2019/4/11~2019/4/18. Sector indices based on Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) global 11 sectors. 5
Market Review Better Than Expected China Growth Boosted Global HYBs And CNY FI: China 1Q growth of 6.4% beat market expectation, leading global HYBs higher, especially for Asian and European HYBs which were highly correlated to Chinese growth. But Germany 10-yr treasury yield returning to positive depressed overall European bonds. EM bonds mostly fell with local currency bonds falling 0.5% amid stronger dollar. FX: Better than expected 1Q19 China growth rate boosted both CNY and AUD, rallying 0.2% and 0.4% respectively. Euro Zone manufacturing PMI disappointed with slightly weaker EUR, boosting DXY by 0.3% in the past week. NZD and CHF were the weakest performers among DM currencies with CHF depreciating by 1.2% in the past week. Global Bond Index Change Global FX Change (Against USD) Source: Bloomberg, past month is for 2018/3/18~2019/4/18, past week is for 2019/4/11~2019/4/18 Note: Bonds take BAML Bond Index price change in the period. FX is against USD. 6
Agenda Part I Macro and Market Review Part II Short-Term Focus and Strategy 7
Macro EU Outlook Bottoming Out More Likely, IFO Might Rise For The 2nd Month Real Output Data Returned To Positive Growth: Industrial Production Reversed To Positive Euro Zone Feb industrial production rose slightly less at 0.2% MOM but the trend has clearly improved YTD. The 3.1% average YOY growth of Jan/Feb was much better than -4.5% in 4Q18. IFO Might Rise For The 2nd Month Next Week: The released Sentix and ZEW results both showed more optimistic correspondents. As recent real data were no longer weak and shocks from external negative factors such as Brexit and trade war became mild, business outlook might rebound further in IFO survey next week. Investors More Optimistic On Economic Outlook More Optimistic Correspondents 資料來源:(右上)JP Morgan 2019/4/12;(左下)Bloomberg 2013/4~2019/4;(右下)Bloomberg 2007/1~2019/4 8
EM Bond Strategy DM Monetary Policy Wait And See, EM Bonds Benefited EM Major Currency Sovereign, Corporate, IGB Prefer Major Currency Sovereign In EM: DM central banks had no urge to tighten. EM central banks Sovereign: 6.1% followed with RBI and Banxico might cut rates this year, Upward Downward 2Q19 Corporate: 6.3% IGB: 4.4% benefiting EM bonds. Historically sovereign bonds used to be strong when Fed paused hikes. DXY still Deviation Realized Quant Voluntary consolidates at the high. If shocks raise FX volatility, Reason: Dovish Fed has moderated EM central banks major currency sovereign would be more stable. policies, positive to EM bonds. But US treasury yield has overreacted to the easing policy, we would like to To Seek Value Sector In Asia IGBs: EM corporate caution possible chain reaction of US treasury yield rating deterioration has stabilized though downgrades retracement. Corporate bonds credit ratings have (mainly in China) were still more than upgrades. Some stabilized but sliding earning still impacts HYBs so we sectors with weak credit quality (e.g. real estate) have prefer IGBs among corporate bonds. their bonds overpriced. Banking, Consumer Goods and Capital Goods Sector have more opportunities. EM Bonds Mostly Rally When Fed Pauses Hikes EM Corporate Bond Rating Downgrade Improved Source: (Left)Bloomberg, ICE Data Indices, denominated in USD, (Right)JPM, 2019/4/3, Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/4/12 9
Asia Macro China Outlook Bottoming, Monetary Policy Holds, Treasury Yield To Rise Timing Mismatch Of CNY Amplified The Effects, But China 10-yr Treasury Yield Bottom Is Forming: Recent Chinese economic data 2Q19 3% were impressive with 1Q19 GDP growth of 6.4% on par Upward Downward 3Q19 3.1% with 4Q18, Mar NBS and Caixin manufacturing PMI Deviation Realization Quant Voluntary above 50, financing growth rising with medium/long- Reason: Timing mismatch of Chinese New Year amplified term loans and consumption/production outperform. the magnitude of improvement but outlook is building Though timing mismatch of CNY might amplify the the bottom with leading indicator turning better and effects but we expect bottom to form. medium/long-term loans rising steadily. PBOC 1Q meeting deleted 4Q18 ‘outlook faces tough challenge’. PBOC 1Q Meeting Wording Conservative: PBOC 1Q With stable fundamental, China monetary policy would revealed the fundamental has stabilized so monetary shift from rapid easing to neutral with easing bias, 2-yr policy shifted from rapid easing to neutral with easing treasury yield might retrace after short-term rally with bias, adjusting with liquidity level. Though 2Q RRR cut bottom appeared in 1Q. is still possible but total room for 2019 cuts might shrink. Prior Chinese Credit Expansion Fueled Momentum PBOC 1Q Meeting Wording Compared To 4Q18 Highlights: • Deleted ‘Outlook faces tough challenge, increase the extent of counter-cyclical measures’ in 4Q18 • Monetary policy mentioned ‘maintain control over the floodgates of monetary supply’ again and retained ‘ keep liquidity at a reasonable and ample level’ since 2Q18. Source: (L)Credit Suisse, 2013/3~2019/3, (R)Huachuang Securities, 2019/4/16 10
BOJ BOJ Monetary Policy On Hold Weak Japanese Economic Data But Overseas Outlook Seemed To Improve: Recently released Japanese economic data continued to be weak with manufacturing outlook as the biggest concern. Japan 1Q Tankan large manufacturing confidence slid to 12 with outlook falling to 8. Feb core machine tool order shrank further. But as China/US/Europe economic data sent positive signal, Japan manufacturing outlook might rebound with recovering external demands. BOJ Has No Urge To Amend Monetary Policy: BOJ Apr meeting would forecast outlook and inflation of 2021, expecting some downgrades from 2020. But the downgrades were within market expectation. Considering the relative level of JPY and 10-yr JGB, 4/27~5/6 golden holidays, and recovering external outlook, we believe BOJ Apr meeting would maintain monetary policy if Japan/US trade talk is not broken apart. Policy rate would be kept at -0.1% and 10-yr JGB target at 0%. Japan Large Manufacturer Confidence Fell Most Corporate Inflation Expectation Downgraded Source: (L)Bloomberg, 2000~2019/3, (R)Nomura, 2014/3~2019/4 11
JPY Strategy JPY Continued To Be In Range Bound JPY Outlook: BOJ easing tools have approached its limit but JPY could not depreciate too much due to its risk Japan Economy In Downward Trend aversion nature. But Japanese economic data were in the downward trend while the year end consumption tax hike Goldman Sachs Current could cause some shocks. BOJ would be unlikely to Activity Index - Japan tighten this year, trapping JPY in a range bound. We therefore recommend buy on retracement but no chase 6MMA principle in JPY investment. JPY/TWD might retrace to range mid of 0.275 in the next month as the possible entry point. JPY Futures Speculative Position Net Short To Enter When JPY/TWD Returned To 0.275 CFTC Futures Net Speculative Position JPY/TWD Net Long Net Short Source: Bloomberg, 2019/4/17 12
US Equity Strategy Better Than Expected Results Boosted US Equity But With Limited Room US Corporate Results Kick Start, US Equity Near New High: Mid To Late Apr As Super Reporting Season 81% of the 42 S&P500 companies results beat expectation. Results better than the downgraded expectation fuel US equity to new high. But earnings diverged with mixed results in banking. Global banks such as Goldman Sachs and Citibank were dragged by revenue with profits missing target. Domestic banks benefited from Fed rate hikes with rising consumer loan earnings. US Equity Approaches Fair Value Of 2019, Further Room Limited: Earnings might bottom out in 1Q19 but investors long position was still small with conservative sentiment so we think 2Q19 rally still possible. But considering 2019 consensus growth of 4% and average P/E of 17X, S&P500 fair price falls to 2975, near its current level, so further rally would be limited. S&P500 Quarterly Earning Forecast By Sector S&P500 Approaching 2019 Fair Value S&P 500 @17x @15x @16x @18x @19x 2019EPS/本益比 (5年平均) EPS +2% 2565 2736 2907 3078 3249 ESP +3% 2595 2768 2941 3114 3287 ESP +4% 2625 2800 2975 3150 3325 (市場共識) ESP +5% 2640 2816 2992 3168 3344 ESP+6% 2670 2848 3026 3204 3382 Source: Goldman Sachs, Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/4/12 13
Sector Strategy - Growth Fundamentals Bottoming Out To Peak Season Track 1Q19 Growth Sector Weaker Than Past: Tech has rallied YTD in 2019 so we think it has correction risk in Tech Led The Rally YTD In 2019 the reporting season. But central banks stimulus eased (Normalized) external risks so we think even if it corrects in the short- term, growth sector could still rebound in 2H19 peak season with stable and abundant themes. Market Awaits 2H19 Peak Season Demand: Economic data slowed YTD in 2019, but it has not Tech changed the peak/off season demand cycle so far. Consumer Staple World Index Therefore, 2H19 demand would still be better than Industrial 1H19 but corporate forecasts were mixed. We caution possible shocks during the reporting season. 1Q19 Growth Sector Weaker Than Past Tech YOY Positive, Consumer Staple Volatile 公司 日期 QoQ YoY 科 TI 2019/4/23 -11.2% -6.8% 技 INTEL 2019/4/26 -32.0% 0.0% 非 AMAZON 2019/4/25 -22.7% 42.7% 核 心 FORD 2019/4/25 -11.7% -38.4% 3M 2019/4/23 8.4% 0.2% 工 CATERPILLAR 2019/4/24 11.1% 0.5% 業 BOEING 2019/4/24 -23.8% 14.7% Source:(Top Right)Bloomberg, 2018/4/17-2019/4/16, (Bottom)Bloomberg, 2019/4/2, Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/4/16 Note: Sector indices based on Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) global 11 sectors. 14
Sector Strategy - Telecom Clash Of New Setup And Earning Concern, Patient In Consolidation Telecom Results To Release: Media and entertainment Market Expectation On Telecom Companies companies like Tweet, Facebook, Comcast and Google’s parent company Alphabet and telecom giants Verizon and AT&T would release their results. From market forecasts, though 1Q19 revenue slowed, growth rate was still double-digit. Profit growth slowed more profoundly, indicating rising sector saturation as expenditure squeezed earnings for better contents and network. Clash Of New Setup And Earnings Concern, Patient In Consolidation: As market focused on economic growth linked corporate momentum, telecom might be the first to correct amid slowing earnings in 1Q19 to reflect the risks. There might be opportunity of rebound after moderate correction. Overall Telecom 1Q19 Earnings To Slow S&P500 Earnings YOY Growth Forecast(%) Source: (Right)Bloomberg, 2019/4/16, (L)Factset, 2019/4/5, Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/4/16 15
Sector Strategy - Resource 1Q19 Resources Earnings Mostly Fall, 2Q19 Would Recover 1Q19 Energy Results Mostly Contracted: Though 1Q19 Metals And Mining Outperformed YTD In Resource Brent rebounded due to Jan OPEC+ output cut, base effect caused 1Q19 energy sector results to contract. We expect 2Q19 oil price to maintain at relative high level with output growth so 2Q19 earnings could maintain positive but slightly milder growth. We are positive on 2Q19 MSCI energy index. Chemicals Contracted: Chemicals 1Q19 sales/margin slid due to slowing economy, off season and narrow spread. But 2Q19 downstream demand and higher capacity utilization would boost industrial gas in 1H19. 1Q19 iron ore and copper prices surged due to supply shock from work safety, environment protection, improving mining 1H19 earnings. We are positive on 2Q19 MSCI Commodities. 1Q19 Earning: Mining And Industrial Gas Led 2Q19 Commodity High YOY Growth Due To Mining Source: Bloomberg, 2019/4/15, Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/4/16 16
Target Price Target Price – Rates/FI spot price 目標價 目標價 第二層 第三層 2019/4/18 2019Q2 2019Q3 美國聯邦基準利率(上緣) 2.50 2.50 2.50 美 美國10Y 2.57 2.70 2.70 巴西利率 6.50 6.75 6.75 歐洲央行再融資利率 0.00 0.00 0.00 德國10Y 0.08 0.35 0.35 英國央行利率 0.75 0.75 0.75 歐 英國10Y 1.24 1.35 1.30 南非政策利率 6.75 6.75 6.75 南非2Y 6.87 7.20 7.35 俄羅斯政策利率 7.75 7.75 7.75 日本央行利率 -0.10 (0.10) (0.10) 日本10Y -0.03 (0.10) (0.12) 中國存準率 13.50 12.5 12.0 亞 中國2Y 2.91 3.00 3.10 台灣央行利率 1.38 1.38 1.38 澳洲目標利率 1.50 1.50 1.25 澳洲10Y 1.95 1.85 1.80 第二層 第三層 2019/4/18 2019Q2 2019Q3 全球投資級債 2.88 3.30 3.14 成熟市場投資級債指數 美國投資級債 3.70 3.99 3.99 歐洲投資級債 0.78 1.20 1.08 全球高收益債 5.83 6.92 6.86 成熟市場高收益債指數 美國高收益債 6.14 6.96 7.13 歐洲高收益債 3.14 4.46 4.14 新興主要貨幣主權債指數 新興主要貨幣主權債 5.78 6.10 6.05 新興主要貨幣企業債 5.71 6.30 6.28 新興主要貨幣企業債指數 新興投資級債 4.07 4.40 4.55 新興高收益債 7.03 8.00 7.70 新興當地貨幣債 6.36 6.65 6.50 新興當地貨幣債指數 人民幣債 3.77 4.05 4.20 亞洲當地貨幣債 4.88 5.30 5.20 Source: Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/4/18 : TP Adjustment 17
Target Price Target Price - Equity spot price 目標價 目標價 第二層 第三層 2019/4/18 2019Q2 2019Q3 成熟市場股 2160.9 2150 2000 美國 2900.5 2900 2600 美 拉丁美洲 2745.8 2800 3000 巴西 93284.8 97000 103000 歐洲 3162.3 2960 3100 英國 4090.6 3800 3920 歐 德國 12153.1 11200 11900 新興歐洲 328.9 292 312 俄羅斯 1259.0 1100 1190 泛太平洋 163.9 160 165 澳洲 6349.9 6200 6500 日本 22090.1 23000 23000 新興市場股 1096.4 1020 1080 新興亞洲 557.8 520 560 中國A 3248.6 2800 3100 亞 中國H 11756.3 11000 12000 香港 29951.0 27500 30000 台灣 10962.0 10500 10650 韓國 2213.8 2300 2350 印度 39165.0 39550 39550 東協 808.7 820 820 科技 265.8 250 260 成長型產業 非核心消費 262.9 253 260 工業 259.4 255 259 金融 117.9 104 107 利率型產業 地產 216.7 205 210 能源 212.5 215 207 天然資源產業 原物料 262.8 265 255 公用事業 135.4 132 130 核心消費 232.9 230 230 防禦型產業 健護 233.1 238 260 電信 71.7 65 69 Source: Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/4/18 18
Target Price Target Price – FX/Commodity spot price 目標價 目標價 第二層 第三層 2019/4/18 2019Q2 2019Q3 美元指數 96.967 96 94 美元兌日圓 111.91 112 110 成熟國家 歐元兌美元 1.1297 1.14 1.17 美元兌瑞郎 1.0098 0.99 0.96 英鎊兌美元 1.3043 1.32 1.32 澳幣兌美元 0.7184 0.69 0.69 商品貨幣 紐幣兌美元 0.6722 0.66 0.65 美元兌加幣 1.3353 1.34 1.35 美元兌台幣 30.836 30.8 30.6 美元兌星幣 1.3536 1.35 1.34 新興貨幣 美元兌人民幣 6.6973 6.85 6.75 美元兌南非幣 14.0309 13.8 13.5 spot price 目標價 目標價 第三層 2019/4/18 2019Q2 2019Q3 布蘭特原油 70.85 75 70 鐵礦砂 92.5 90 85 黃金 1272.08 1330 1350 Source: Compiled by CTBC Bank, 2019/4/18 19
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