FUTURE STADIUM OF THE - The Next Generation of Game Day Technology - Oracle

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FUTURE STADIUM OF THE - The Next Generation of Game Day Technology - Oracle
STADIUM OF THE
FUTURE
The Next Generation of Game Day Technology
FUTURE STADIUM OF THE - The Next Generation of Game Day Technology - Oracle
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2   Stadium of the Future
FUTURE STADIUM OF THE - The Next Generation of Game Day Technology - Oracle
Methodology

                                                                                            Fans from five countries across a
                                                                                            number of sports were surveyed
                                                                                            for this report:

                                                                                            - Australia (Australian Rules
                                                                                                Football)

                                                                                            - Canada (Ice Hockey)

                                                                                            - Germany (Soccer)

                                                                                            - UK (Soccer)

                                                                                            - US (MLB, NFL, Soccer, NHL)

                                                                                            The respondents all met the
                                                                                            following criteria:

                                                                                            - Avid fan of the target sport

                                                                                            - A
                                                                                               ttended at least one live
                                                                                              event of the target sport in
                                                                                              the last 12 months

What Is the Stadium of the Future?
Technology is changing every aspect of sport, and the game day experience for fans is
no exception. Stadiums are striving to provide a greater spectacle at live events, with
more entertainment and enhanced enjoyment of the game. Food and beverage is a
critical part of this; 94% of sports fans say that they buy food and drink at a game at least
occasionally, making it significant both for fan satisfaction and for revenue generation.

So, what do fans want from their game day experience?

1.	To enjoy food and drink at the stadium: 72% of US fans always or usually purchase food at a game,
    while 76% always or usually buy a beverage, spending an average total of $42 per game.

2.	To stay in their seats: Nearly 30% of fans globally ranked being able to stay in their seat as the most important
    way to improve the food and beverage experience at the stadium, closely followed by faster transaction times.

3.	Shorter lines and wait times: Fans value their time at games, and are willing to pay a premium for it.
    59% of fans would spend more on food and beverage if their wait time were to be cut in half.

4.	Easier ordering options: Fans are willing to use new ordering options. 68% were very interested in using a
    mobile application to order food and beverage, and 63% said they would use self-service kiosk ordering.

5.	Futuristic technology that doesn’t disrupt the game: Fans are already using new technology, like
    paperless tickets and contactless payment methods, but are less interested in technology that wouldn't enhance
    their game day experience. For example, only 5% of fans globally were more interested in receiving an order
    from a robot than a human.

6.	Loyalty rewards: 63% of fans globally are interested in joining a loyalty rewards program, but less than
    3% actually participate in one.

                                                                                                              Stadium of the Future   3
FUTURE STADIUM OF THE - The Next Generation of Game Day Technology - Oracle
What Do Fans Want?
                                                     Fans are extremely interested in making food and beverage
                                                     purchases while at a stadium. 94% of fans surveyed said they
                                                     had bought food or drink at a game at least occasionally, with
                                                     34% saying that they always bought a beverage and 27%
                                                     always purchasing food.

                                                                     97% of US fans have purchased food at a game on at least one occasion.

                                                     Although the overwhelming majority of fans are making regular concession purchases,
                                                     72% of fans cited that they have had issues with their food and beverage experience
                                                     at games. Given how much fans are already willing to spend on concessions, despite
                                                     being deterred by multiple factors, there is an opportunity to increase lost stadium
                                                     revenue if concessions operations were more streamlined.

                                                                            Average Spend on Food & Beverages when Attending Games

                                                                $
                                                                    42                $
                                                                                           34                      $
                                                                                                                        33                    €
                                                                                                                                                15                         £
                                                                                                                                                                             15
                                                             United States            Australia                     Canada                   Germany               United Kingdom
                                                                    (USD)                  (AUD)                        (CAD)                  (Euros)                       (GBP)

                                                           USD Conversion:                     $24                        $25                       $17                        $19

                                                                       Food Purchase Frequency                                        Beverage Purchase Frequency
                                                             Food
                                                  Food Purchase    Purchase
                                                                Frequency   Frequency
                                                                       Food Purchase Frequency                                        Beverage PurchaseBeverage Purchase
                                                                                                                                                        Frequency
                                                                                                                                                           Beverage       Frequency
                                                                                                                                                                    Purchase Frequency
                                                    Always            Always NetMost
                                                                Most Games      (top 2Games
                                                                                       box) MostNet
                                                                                  Always            (top 2 box)
                                                                                                 Games      Net (top 2 box)                  Always        Most Games      Always
                                                                                                                                                                           Net (top
                                                                                                                                                                                 AlwaysMost Most
                                                                                                                                                                                    2 box)  GamesGames NetNet
                                                                                                                                                                                                          (top(top
                                                                                                                                                                                                                2 bo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2

                                 United States United States
                                                        41% United States
                                                                       41%31%               72%
                                                                                           41%       31%          31%
                                                                                                                   72%United States
                                                                                                                             72%                  45% United
                                                                                                                                               United States States                    76%
                                                                                                                                                                             31% 45% 45%                        31%31%

                            International (Net)     23%    International
                                                                     29% (Net) 52% 23%                29%        International
                                                                                                                   52%         (Net)           31%  International (Net)
                                                                                                                                                                   31%           62%
                                                                                                                                                                                   31%                31%              62%
                                          International (Net)         23%             29%            52%                                  International (Net)                31%                31%                62%

                                      Australia      25%             Australia
                                                                      30%        55% 25%               30%          55%       Australia       26%              Australia
                                                                                                                                                                32%            58%26%               32%               58%
                                                    Australia          25%               30%           55%                                            Australia            26%                32%                58%

                                       Canada        28%              Canada
                                                                       29%       57% 28%                   29%          57%    Canada          33%              Canada
                                                                                                                                                                   30%             63%
                                                                                                                                                                                     33%                  30%            63
                                                     Canada             28%                29%             57%                                            Canada             33%                    30%               63%
                                     Germany        20%              Germany 50% 20%
                                                                    30%                              30%          50%         Germany               41%       Germany 30%               71%
                                                                                                                                                                                        41%                     30%
                                                   Germany            20%           30%              50%                                              Germany                    41%                      30%               7
                              United Kingdom        21%      United Kingdom49%
                                                                  28%              21%               28%           United Kingdom
                                                                                                                 49%                         25%      United Kingdom
                                                                                                                                                              31%            56%25%                 31%            56%
                                             United Kingdom           21%           28%           49%                                       United Kingdom                 25%                31%               56%

4   Stadium of the Future
FUTURE STADIUM OF THE - The Next Generation of Game Day Technology - Oracle
I. FANS WANT TO STAY IN THEIR SEATS

There are a number of ways to modernize the stadium food and beverage experience,
but one in particular stood out above the rest — fans want to stay in their seats. In every
country except Germany being able to order food and beverage without leaving your seat
was the most popular improvement in F&B that fans wanted to see.
                                             Ways to Improve F&B Experience
                                                       % Ranked
The preference in Germany was for faster transaction times when 1buying
                                                                  st
                                                                        food and drink
at the stadium.
                                  United States        Australia          Canada       Germany             United Kingdom

                                             Ways to Improve F&B Experience
                                                               % Ranked
                                              Ways to Improve F&B       1st % Ranked 1st
                                                                  Experience:
                                  United States        Australia          Canada       Germany             United Kingdom

                                                                   48%
                      42%
          38% 37%                   36%
                              30%                                        29%
                                            24% 23% 25%                         24% 27%
                                                                                             19%           21%
                                                                                                                        14% 13% 13%
                                                                   48%
                                                                                                    12%                             10% 13%
                      42%
          38% 37%                   36%
                              30%                              29%
         Being ableable
             Being to stay  in my
                        to stay in seat Having
                                        24% 23% quicker
                                               Having   transaction
                                                      quicker
                                                    25%                           Ability
                                                                                    27% to
                                                                                  Ability
                                                                                24%           order from
                                                                                           to order from       Having an easier
                                                                                                                   Having       timetime
                                                                                                                           an easier  placing
                   my seat                         times times
                                             transaction                       anywhere
                                                                                 anywhere in19%
                                                                                             stadium
                                                                                             in stadiumin21%
                                                                                                           one
                                                                                                          in             an order
                                                                                                                      placing an order
                                                                                                                14% 13% 13%
                                                                                    onetransaction12%
                                                                                          transaction                             10% 13%

       Being able to stay in my seat Having quicker transaction      Ability to order from   Having an easier time placing
II. FANS WANT FAST ER SERVICE                  times              anywhere in stadium in one           an order
                                                                          transaction
'Faster transaction times' was a close second when it came to improving the experience
 of buying food and drink. For the average fan, 10 minutes is the average maximum
 acceptable waiting time for standing in line to purchase refreshments.

                                                      Maximum Acceptable F&B Wait Time
                                           Maximum  Acceptable
                                           Maximum Acceptable   F&B
                                                              F&B   Wait
                                                                  Wait    Time
                                                                       Time
                                                                                                                                                         Median
                      1-41-4
                          minutes
                             minutes    5-9
                                        5-9 minutes
                                            minutes     10-14
                                                       10-14  minutes 15-19
                                                             minutes     15-19  minutes20-30 20-30
                                                                            minutes          minutesminutes     31+ minutes
                                                                                                         31+ minutes                                  (in minutes)

      United States 7%7%                                                                                                                                  11.7
  United States                               33%
                                              33%                                  29% 29%                        18%     18%       9%      3% 9%         3%

          Australia         15%                          37%
                                                                                                                                                          9.7
                                                                                                   30%                        11%         3% 2%
      Australia         15%                                  37%                                          30%                             11%          3% 2%

           Canada                                                                                                                                         9.2
                        10%                              47%                                             29%                        10%
       Canada         10%                                    47%                                                 29%                            10%

                                                                                                                                                          8.8
          Germany           14%                                47%                                              29%                   7%    2%
      Germany           14%                                        47%                                                  29%                        7%     2%
                                                                                                                                                          9.9
    United Kingdom       12%                           39%                                         33%                        10%         4% 2%

United Kingdom        12%                               39%                                               33%                             10%          4% 2%

                                                                                                                                                  Stadium of the Future   5
FUTURE STADIUM OF THE - The Next Generation of Game Day Technology - Oracle
III. FANS WILL BUY MORE IF SERVICE IS FASTER

    Slow service has a direct impact on revenues. When asked if they would spend more on food and beverage purchases if
    their wait time was cut in half, fans resoundingly answered “yes”.

    In Germany, 68% percent of fans were willing to spend more for faster service, with the US and the UK close behind.
    Of these fans, the majority indicated that they would spend the equivalent of $10 US more per game — which translates
    into significant revenues for stadiums that hold thousands of fans.

                                                          Projected F&B Spending with Reduced Wait Time*
                                                        Projected F&B Spending with Reduced Wait Time*
                              $1-$10 more         $11-$20 more     $21-$30 more     $31-$40 more         $41-$50 more         $51 + more    NET would spend more

              United States                 14%                  17%                 14%                 8%      5%      7%          66%

                   Australia          10%                 15%                9%     5%    2% 2% 44%

                     Canada                   18%                      15%               11%        3%   4% 2% 55%

                            £/€1-5 more      £/€6-10 more        £/€11-15 more     £/€16-20 more         £/€21-25 more        £/€26+ more     NET would spend more

                   Germany                        20%                        21%                11%             8%       3%     4%    68%

           United Kingdom                    17%                         22%                   9%          5%   3% 4%     61%

6   Stadium of the Future
FUTURE STADIUM OF THE - The Next Generation of Game Day Technology - Oracle
Are fans willing to use new technologies
when buying food and drink?
I. FANS VERY LIK ELY TO USE NEW SERVICES

If one thing was abundantly clear from this research, it is that fans are willing to embrace
new technology if it will help them to access food and drink more quickly.

We asked the fans how likely they would be to use a variety of technology options for
ordering, collecting, and paying for their food and drink. Even the least popular of these
concepts — payment by facial recognition — was considered to be something that 41%
of US fans would definitely or probably use. There is clearly an appetite for more
technology in the food and beverage purchase process.                                                                         US fans are more willing to
                                                                                                                              use new technologies than
                                                                                                                              fans in other countries.

                   US attendees expressed more willingness to use new ordering, payment or collection options

                                                         Likelihood to Use F&B Options
                                                              (% definitely or probably would use)

                                                                        US       International
    85%
                82%
          74%                 76%         74%
                      72%                              71%           69%            69%
                                    66%
                                                60%          61%                                 63%
                                                                                          57%                58% 57%
                                                                           51%                         51%
                                                                                                                          45%         43%            41%
                                                                                                                                36%         34%
                                                                                                                                                           26%

    Delivery to Express line Mobile app   Tablet in-   Self-service Tablet in-line Mobile app    Loaded      Contactless Fingerprint Locker pick-    Facial
       seat                   in seat       seat          kiosk                    elsewhere      ticket      payment                    up       recognition

           Ordering Options          Payment Options         Collection Options

                                                                                                                                                  Stadium of the Future   7
FUTURE STADIUM OF THE - The Next Generation of Game Day Technology - Oracle
II. MOBILE, TABLET AND KIOSK ORDERING W ERE POPUL AR

                                                       In nearly every country, over 50% of the fans surveyed said that they would be likely to
                                                       use mobile apps, tablets, or kiosks to allow them to order food and drink.

                                                                        Likelihood
                                                                           Likelihood
                                                                               Likelihood
                                                                                     to Utilize
                                                                                        to Utilize
                                                                                           to Utilize
                                                                                                F&BF&B
                                                                                                    Ordering
                                                                                                      F&B
                                                                                                       Ordering
                                                                                                          Ordering
                                                                                                             Options
                                                                                                                Options
                                                                                                                   Optio
                                                        Ways to Improve F&B(%
                                                                            Experience
                                                                              definitely
                                                                               (% definitely
                                                                                     (% definitely
                                                                                         or probably
                                                                                              or probably
                                                                                                   or probably
                                                                                                      would
                                                                                                          would
                                                                                                            use)
                                                                                                               would
                                                                                                                 use)use)
                                      Likelihood to Utilize F&B Ordering%Options: % definitely or probably would use
                                                                          Ranked 1st

                                             United States        United
                                                                AustraliaUnited
                                                                           States
                                                                             United
                                                                                States
                                                                             Canada States
                                                                                       Australia
                                                                                           Australia
                                                                                       Germany   Australia
                                                                                                     Canada
                                                                                                   United  Canada
                                                                                                                Canada
                                                                                                          Kingdom  Germany
                                                                                                                       Germany
                                                                                                                          Germany
                                                                                                                               United
                                                                                                                                   United
                                                                                                                                      Kingdom
                                                                                                                                        United
                                                                                                                                          Kin

                       76% 76% 76%               74% 74% 74%
                                69% 66%
                                     69% 69%
                                          69% 69% 69%                        71% 71% 71%               69% 69% 69%
                           66% 66%                          65% 65% 65%
                                                                     64% 64% 64% 63% 63%
                                                                                      62% 63%
                                                                                           62% 62%
                                                                                                62% 62% 62%
                                     60% 60% 60%                 57% 57% 57%                                         59% 596
                                                                                                                59% 58%
                                                                                                            58% 58%
                                                      56%48%56% 56%                        56% 56% 56%
                                42%                                                                                  50% 5
                           38% 37%               36%
                                           30%                              29%
                                                        24% 23% 25%                 24% 27%
                                                                                              19%         21%
                                                                                                                14% 13% 13%
                                                                                                    12%                     10% 13%

dood
  to Utilize
     to Utilize
             F&BF&B
                 Ordering
                    Ordering
                          Options
                             Options
 % definitely
    (% definitely
              or probably
                  orBeing
                      probably
                          ablewould would
                               to stay use)
                                       in my use)
                                             seat
                                                Having quicker transaction      Ability to order from    Having an easier time placing
                                                          times             anywhere in stadium in one             an order
                                                                                     transaction
Australia
    Australia     Canada
                      Canada
                      Using
                   Using
                       Usinga
                              aGermany
                              mobile
                         a mobile
                            Using   Germany
                                     app
                                mobile
                                   aapp  from
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                                        from   United
                                         app app
                                              from
                                               my    United
                                                     myKingdom
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                                                     Using mya Kingdom
                                                             Using
                                                            Using    a stadium-provided
                                                               stadium-provided
                                                                 Using
                                                                    a stadium-provided
                                                                         a stadium-provided UsingUsing   Using  a
                                                                                                    a self-service
                                                                                                       Using      self-service
                                                                                                          a self-service
                                                                                                               a self-service
                                                                                                                     kioskkioskkiosk
                                                                                                                                 Using
                                                                                                                                 kioskUsing
                                                                                                                                       a mobile
                                                                                                                                          Using
                                                                                                                                            a mobile
                                                                                                                                                aapp
                                                                                                                                                  mobfro
                                                                                                                                                      ap
                              my seat                           tablet while in my seat
                                       seat seat seat         tablettablet
                                                                      while
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                                                                            in my
                                                                               while
                                                                                 inseat
                                                                                    myinseat
                                                                                         my seat                                      somewhere
                                                                                                                                         somewhere
                                                                                                                                             somewhere
                                                                                                                                                else in
                                                                                                                                                      else
                                                                                                                                                        th
                                                                                                                                           stadium
                                                                                                                                                stadium
                                                                                                                                                    stad

     71% 71%                  69% 69%                    69% 69%
% 64%     63% 63%
               62% 62% 62% 62%                    62% 62%
                                        59% 59%
                                   58% 58%                         59% 59%
                    56% 56%                                                54% 54%
                                             50% 50%
                                                              47% 47% 45% 45%

                                    Using a mobile app from              Using a stadium-provided
ovided
ed Using
       Using
         a self-service
              a self-service
                        kioskkioskUsingUsing
                                         a mobile
                                             a mobile
                                                    app app
                                                         fromfromUsing Using
                                                                          a stadium-provided
                                                                               a stadium-provided
                                 somewhere else in the stadium           tablet while waiting in line
tseat                              somewhere
                                        somewhereelse else
                                                      in thein thetablet
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                                                                          whilewhile
                                                                                 waiting
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                                                                                          in line
                                                                                                in line
                                           stadium
                                               stadium

          8   Stadium of the Future
FUTURE STADIUM OF THE - The Next Generation of Game Day Technology - Oracle
III. BIOMETRIC PAYMENT OP TIONS W ERE LESS APPEALING

Simple payment is a critical part of a speedy food and beverage purchase. But while half
of fans seemed keen on contactless, mobile, or loaded value ticket options, interest in
fingerprint or facial recognition was less pronounced.
                                               Likelihood to Utilize F&B Payment Options
                                              Ways to(%Improve           F&B
                                                        definitely or probably    Experience
                                                                               would use)
                             Likelihood toUnited
                                           Utilize
                                                 States  Australia%Options:
                                                    F&B Payment     Ranked  1stdefinitely
                                                                     Canada %   Germany orUnited
                                                                                           probably   would use
                                                                                                 Kingdom

                                United States            Australia          Canada                  Germany         United Kingdom

                                     70%
                                               63%
           58%         56%
                 54%                                         56%
                               49%                                 51%      50%
                                                       48%                                                          47%
                                                                                        45%
                                                                                                                               41%
                                                                                                                                                          36%
                                                                                                33%
                                                                                                       31%    31%
                                                                                                                                     26%
                                                                                                                                           24%
                                                                   48%                                                                           19%
                       42%
         38% 37%                     36%
                             30%                                           29%
                                              24% 23% 25%                               24% 27%
          Contactless
           Contactlessor mobile payment
                          or mobile               Loadedvalue
                                                Loaded  value on
                                                              onticket
                                                                 ticket                    Usingmy
                                                                                          Using my fingerprint 21%
                                                                                                 19%
                                                                                                   fingerprint             Using facial
                                                                                                                             Using      recognition
                                                                                                                                     facial         software
                                                                                                                                            recognition
                                                                                                                           14% 13% 13%
                   payment                                                                                   12%                      software10% 13%

         Being able to stay in my seat Having quicker transaction    Ability to order from   Having an easier time placing
                                                 times            anywhere in stadium in one           an order
IV. I N-SEAT DELIVERY AND EXPRESS LINES W ERE PREFERRED                            FOR
                                                                          transaction
     FOOD AND DRINK COLLECTION

In-seat delivery was not the only preference; 74% of fans said they would be likely to use
express pick-up lines at a concession stand if they were available.

                                              Ways to Improve F&B Experience
                                                               % Options:
                             Likelihood to Utilize F&B Receiving Ranked 1%st definitely or probably would use
                             Likelihood to Utilize F&B Receiving Options (% definitely or probably would use)
                                United States            Australia          Canada                  Germany         United Kingdom
                                            United States      Australia      Canada           Germany        United Kingdom

           85%                                               82%
                              79%
                    76%                        76%                    75%         74%
                                                                                              70%     71%
                                      67%

                                                                   48%
                       42%                                                                                          43%
                                                                                                                                                         40%
         38% 37%                     36%                                                                                   33%       32%     33%
                             30%                                           29%
                                              24% 23% 25%                               24% 27%
                                                                                                      19%           21%
                                                                                                                           14% 13% 13%
                                                                                                             12%                       10% 13%

          Delivery to my seat from an in-seat server     Pick-up at an express line at a concession stand                  Pick-up from a locker
               Delivery to my seat from an                      Pick-up at an express line at a                           Pick-up from a locker
        Being able to stay in my seat Having quicker transaction      Ability to order from  Having an easier time placing
                     in-seat server                       concession stand
                                                times             anywhere in stadium in one           an order
                                                                           transaction

                                                                                                                                                       Stadium of the Future   9
FUTURE STADIUM OF THE - The Next Generation of Game Day Technology - Oracle
Which Technologies Will Stadiums Use to Support Food
     and Beverage Service In the Future?
     From massive jumbotrons to interactive social media campaigns, stadiums are already
     foraying into technology offerings to keep fans engaged. With so many technological
     advances already having been made in recent years, stadiums are eager to push the
     envelope to win the title of most advanced and innovative venue.

          It’s critical that stadiums do not overlook concessions as an area of improvement to keep the fan of the future satisfied.
                                           So, what exactly can we expect to see as we look ahead?

10   Stadium of the Future
I. NEW TECHNOLOGIES: WHICH ONES WOULD FANS USE?

              We asked the fans to consider other technology options that could augment the food and beverage experience at a game.

              Automated service and delivery was most popular — 57% of fans would welcome the ability to walk into a stadium and
              have your favorite food and drink ready for you at the right time in the right place. 41% said that they would be likely to use

                                                                                                             LikelihoodLikelihood
                                                                                                                        to Utilize F&B
              drone delivery or voice activated virtual assistants, while 37% would use augmented reality to see food options. 31%
              would pay more to have food delivered from outside the stadium. Having food suggested by analytics or social media   to Ut
              activity were the least popular, on 30% and 26% respectively.                                            (% definitely or(%  probably
                                                                                                                                              definitely
                                                                                                                                                     would
                                                                                                                                                         or p

                                                   Ways to Improve F&B Experience       United States United
                                                                                                           Australia
                                                                                                              States                       Canada
                                                                                                                                            Australia        Germ
                                                                                                                                                               Ca
                                       Likelihood to Utilize F&B Options: % definitely or probably would use
                                                                    % Ranked 1st

                                         United States       Australia     Canada       Germany       United Kingdom

                                              66%              66%
                                                    56% 57%     57%56%55%
                                                                       57%     57% 55%
                                                                                            50%            50%    51%            51%
                                                            49%            49%
                                                                                      41%40% 39%38% 41%
                                                                                                     41%    43%            43%          4
                                                                          40% 39%                       36%    38% 41% 36%36%     39%

                       38% 37%
                                 42%Likelihood
                                          Likelihood
                                                to
                                                Likelihood
                                                   Utilize
                                                      to Utilize
                                                           F&B
                                                            to Utilize
                                                                Options
                                                                 F&B Options
                                                                   48%
                                                                       F&B Options32%            32%                  33%
                                                                                                                              27%
                                                                                                                                     33%
                                              36%
                                        30%    (% definitely
                                                        (% definitely
                                                             or probably
                                                                 (% definitely
                                                                       or probably
                                                                      29%
                                                                           wouldoruse)
                                                                                   probably
                                                                                    would use)
                                                                                            would use)
                                                      24% 23% 25%                24% 27%
                                                                          19%                         21%
                      United States
                              United States
                                      United
                                       Australia
                                             States
                                                Australia
                                                     Canada
                                                         Australia
                                                              Canada
                                                                   Germany
                                                                       Canada
                                                                          Germany
                                                                                United
                                                                              12% Germany
                                                                                       Kingdom
                                                                                        United
                                                                                        14% 13% Kingdom
                                                                                                 United 13%
                                                                                                13%     Kingdom
                                                                                                                             10%

                                            Automated
                                              Automated   service
                                                               Automated
                                                            serviceand Ordering
                                                                              servicevia
                                                                                      and a virtual
                                                                                               Ordering
                                                                                         Ordering   via Drone
                                                                                                         a via  a delivery
                                                                                                           virtualvirtual   toDrone
                                                                                                                    assistant   my delivery
                                                                                                                                         Augmented/virtual
                                                                                                                                               to my     AugmenPa
                      Being able to stay in my seatand
                                                     Having quicker
                                                       delivery
                                                     delivery       transaction
                                                                         delivery    Ability to order
                                                                                              (similar
                                                                         assistant (similarassistant  from
                                                                                                        to Siri  Having
                                                                                                                or
                                                                                               to Siri (similar to      an easier timereality
                                                                                                                   Alexa)
                                                                                                                    seat
                                                                                                                       Siri            placing
                                                                                                                                        seat to view food
                                                                                                                                                       reality
                                                                                                                                                           andtom
                                                               times             anywhere in stadium in one                an order
                                                                                 or Alexa)transaction or Alexa)                           beverage optionsbeverat

6%57%
55%57% 55%  57% 55%
9%      49%            50%      50%     50% 51%       51%     51%
                                       43%      43%     43%        44%     44%     44% 43%      43%     43%
    40% 39% 40%41%39% 40%41%
                           38% 41%41%
                          39%       38% 41% 36%
                                            38% 41% 36%      39%      39%    39%
ood
lize F&B
     to Utilize
         Options
             32%F&B Options
                      32%     32%
                                   36%           33% 36%  33%
                                                         27%
                                                              36% 33% 36%
                                                                  27% 28%27%   28%
                                                                                  33%
                                                                                      28%
                                                                                          33%
                                                                                               29%
                                                                                                  33%
                                                                                                       29%
                                                                                                        29%
                                                                                                             37%
                                                                                                                29%
                                                                                                                29%
                                                                                                                     37%
                                                                                                                       29
obably
definitely
       would
           or probably
               use)    would use)                                         26% 24% 26% 24% 26%
                                                                                           25%24% 22%
                                                                                                    25%     25% 22%22%
                                                                                                                    24% 2
                                                                                                            22%         2

ada
stralia   Germany
            Canada          United
                            GermanyKingdomUnited Kingdom

Ordering
ated
ice and
      service
           via
           Ordering
               aand
                 virtual
                      Ordering
                      via a virtual
                            Drone
                                viadelivery
                               Drone a delivery
                                       virtual
                                        Dronetodelivery
                                                tomy
                                                  Droneto
                                                        Augmented/virtual
                                                        delivery
                                                           my Augmented/virtual
                                                                   to
                                                                    Augmented/virtual
                                                                      my       Augmented/virtual
                                                                                   Payreality
                                                                                        a premium
                                                                                              Pay a premium
                                                                                                    to have
                                                                                                       Pay
                                                                                                        Payaa premium
                                                                                                               toFood
                                                                                                                   haveand
                                                                                                              premium     toFood
                                                                                                                         to beverage
                                                                                                                              haveandFood
                                                                                                                             have     beverage
                                                                                                                                            Food
                                                                                                                                            and beverage
                                                                                                                                                 and Foo
                                                                                                                                                      bev
ssistant
 delivery(similar
         assistanttoassistant
                     (similar       my
                      Siri to(similar    seat
                                 Siri seat
                                         to Siri seat reality
                                                           seat to view
                                                              to reality food
                                                                 view food     and
                                                                         to reality
                                                                             view   beverage
                                                                              and food
                                                                                    meals
                                                                                     to view
                                                                                         and
                                                                                           from
                                                                                             food
                                                                                              meals
                                                                                                outside
                                                                                                   and meals
                                                                                                     from
                                                                                                        mealsfrom
                                                                                                         ofoutside  outside
                                                                                                              suggestions
                                                                                                                fromofoutsideof the
                                                                                                                          suggestions
                                                                                                                              based
                                                                                                                                 of suggestions
                                                                                                                                     on based
                                                                                                                                          suggestions
                                                                                                                                               onbased
                                                                                                                                                     suggba
                                                                                                                                                          o
                                                                           options                        stadium delivered
       or Alexa) or Alexa) or Alexa)                     beverage beverage
                                                                     options beverage
                                                                                options
                                                                                    the stadium
                                                                                           options
                                                                                              thedelivered
                                                                                                  stadium
                                                                                                        the delivered
                                                                                                            stadium fandelivered
                                                                                                                        analytics
                                                                                                                                fan analytics
                                                                                                                                         fanyour
                                                                                                                                              analytics
                                                                                                                                                  socialyou
                                                                                                                                                          m
                                                                                                                                                  activity
      51%
3%          44%            44%    43%            43%
%     39%    36%     39%                                37%            37%
         33%                33%            33%
  27%           28%
                 27%26% 24%    28%        29%     29%    29%     29%    27%            27%
                                   26%25%
                                       24%           25%
                                              22%            22%24% 20%
                                                            22%            22% 24% 20%

my
ed/virtual
       Augmented/virtual
             Pay a premium toPayhave
                                  a premium
                                        Food
                                        Food and
                                              to have
                                             and  beverage
                                                         Food and
                                                  beverage      Food
                                                                  beverage
                                                                     and beverage Food
                                                                                   Food and  beverage
                                                                                         and beverage
 w food
     reality
         andtomeals
               view food
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                                       suggestions
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                                     suggestions   based
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                                                           fan     based on basedsuggestions
                                                                                    on
                                                                               suggestions     based
                                                                                            based  on on
                                                                                                       your
 optionsbeverage
              the stadium
                  options delivered
                              the stadium fananalytics
                                           delivered
                                               analytics fan analytics
                                                                 your social mediasocial media  activity
                                                                                   your social media
                                                                      activity           activity

                                                                                                                                Stadium of the Future   11
I I. F ANS W EREN’ T VERY INTERESTED IN RECEIVING THEIR
                                                      ORDERS FROM A ROBOT

                                                Compared to other technologies, there was minimal interest in being served by a robot.
                                                Fans are looking for faster service and perceive that robots will not speed up the process.

                                                   Interest in Receiving F&B from Humans or Robots
                              Interest in Receiving F&B from Humans or Robots

                     2%                                                      1% 1%                                Primarilyfrom
                                                                                                                 Primarily   froma arobot
                                                                                                                                      robot
                5%                    4% 2%               3%
                                                               3%                                4% 2%           Somewhat
                                                                                                                  Somewhatmore morefromfroma arobot
                                                                                                                                               robot

                 25%                   31%                 27%               38%                   30%           Equally from either
                                                                                                                     Equally from either

                 20%                                       17%                                                     Somewhatmore
                                                                                                                 Somewhat    morefrom
                                                                                                                                   from a staff member
                                       21%                                                         23%
                                                                                                                 a staff member
                                                                             26%

                 48%                                       50%                                                     Primarilyfrom
                                                                                                                 Primarily    froma a staff member
                                       42%                                                         42%
                                                                             33%                                 staff member

          United
          United States
                 States             Australia
                                    Australia            Canada
                                                         Canada           Germany
                                                                          Germany         United
                                                                                          UnitedKingdom
                                                                                                 Kingdom

                                                III. M
                                                      OST FANS THINK THAT STADIUMS WILL BECOME
                                                     TOTALLY CASHLESS

                                                Some stadiums around the world are already making the move to become cashless,
                                                where only credit or debit cards, mobile payment, or loaded value cards are accepted,
                                                both to increase service speed and simplify operations. While there has certainly been
                                                opposition to this in some areas, 66% of German fans expect stadiums to be cashless
                                                within five years. Even in the US, where expectations of a cashless experience were
                                                lowest, 44% of fans expect not to be using cash at sporting venues by 2024.

                                              Expect Stadiums
                                             Expect  Stadiums To
                                                               ToStop
                                                                  StopAccepting
                                                                       AcceptingCash in the
                                                                                  Cash      NearNear
                                                                                         in the  Future
                                                                                                     Future

                                UnitedStates
                               United  States                                              44%

                                    Australia
                                   Australia                                                                   56%

                                     Canada
                                    Canada                                                   45%

                                    Germany
                                   Germany                                                                                 66%

                              UnitedKingdom
                             United  Kingdom                                                             53%

12   Stadium of the Future
IV. S
     PORTS FANS ARE ALREADY USING NEW ER TECHNOLOGIES
                                          WaysattoSporting
                                      Behaviors     Improve   F&B
                                                           Events   Experience
                                                                  Over the Last 2 Years
                                            Behaviors
                                       United States  at
                                                      Australia % Ranked
                                                         Sporting  Canada 1
                                                                   Events    st
                                                                          Over the Last 2 Years
                                                                             Germany      United Kingdom

                                United States         Australia     Canada        Germany           United Kingdom

            48%
     44%          45%
                                41%
                                          36%
                                                                   31%
                          26%                   24%    25%   25%                              23%
                                                                          23%
                                                             48%                                               17%
                                                                                  13%   13%           14%                  13%             15%
                        42%                                                                                          12%
           38% 37%                  36%                                                                                             8%
                              30%                                  29%
                                           24% 23% 25%                    24% 27%
       Used a paperless ticket              Downloaded a mobile             Had a loaded
                                                                                                    21%
                                                                                     19% value ticket                Joined a loyalty
                                                                                                            14% 13% 13%
          to enter the venue                 app from a specific           for use on food,12%
                                                                                            beverages                     10% 13%
                                                                                                                 rewards program for
       (e.g., membership card,                 team or venue                     or merchandise                 a specific team or venue
            mobile phone)
        Being able to stay in my seat Having quicker transaction            Ability to order from   Having an easier time placing
                                                times                    anywhere in stadium in one           an order
                                                                                 transaction

In most countries, almost half of fans said they had already used a paperless ticket to attend a game. Use of loaded
value tickets to buy food, drink or merchandise was lower but nearly a third had downloaded a mobile app from their team
or stadium.

                                                                                                                                 Stadium of the Future   13
What Do Fans Want from a Loyalty Program?
     When it comes to loyalty, sports fans set the standard. The ability to show dedicated,
     unwavering support through thick and thin is part and parcel of following a team. But how
     do sports teams and venues monitor and reward fans for their loyalty and encourage
     them to keep coming to games?

                                               I. FANS WANT TO JOIN LOYALT Y PROGR AMS

                                               There's a huge opportunity here; in every country we surveyed, over half of the fans
                                               expressed an interest in joining a loyalty program, with Germany and the US leading the
                                               way on 70% and 69% respectively.

                                            Interest
                               Interest in Joining    in Joining
                                                   Loyalty ProgramLoyalty  Program%for
                                                                  for F&B Purchases:   F&B Purchases
                                                                                     somewhat or very interested
                                                               (% somewhat or very interested)

                               United
                                UnitedStates
                                      States                                                                   69%

                                   Australia
                                   Australia                                                     53%

                                    Canada
                                    Canada                                                               64%

                                   Germany
                                   Germany                                                                      70%

                             United
                              UnitedKingdom
                                    Kingdom                                                            61%

14   Stadium of the Future
I I. …BUT PARTICIPATION IS LOW

                                                             InterestininJoining
                                                          Interest          Joining F&B
                                                                                    F&B Loyalty
                                                                                          LoyaltyProgram
                                                                                                   Program
                       Not at all interested
                                                           Interest      in
                                                   A little bit interested
                                                                            Joining F&B    Loyalty
                                                                               Somewhat interested
                                                                                                   Program
                                                                                                     Very interested            I am already a member
                       Not at all interested        A little bit interested     Somewhat interested         Very interested     I am already a member

     United States           9%                   17%                           25%                                             43%                                    4%
     United States
     United States            9%                   17%                           25%                                             43%                                    4%

           Australia                 19%                                25%                                 30%                                   23%                   3%
           Australia
           Australia                  19%                               25%                                  30%                                  23%                      3%

            Canada             13%                        23%                                 27%                                          37%                             1%
            Canada
            Canada              13%                        23%                                27%                                          37%                              1%

           Germany           9%                   17%                                  35%                                                35%                           3%
           Germany
           Germany            9%                  17%                                  35%                                                35%                            3%

   United Kingdom               14%                         22%                                     33%                                         28%                     3%
   UnitedKingdom
  United  Kingdom                 14%                        22%                                    33%                                         28%                        3%

But what's interesting is that only a tiny proportion of fans has actually joined a loyalty program for their team — just 4%
in the US right down to 1% in Canada.

What can stadiums do to get more fans engaged in loyalty programs?

III. FANS WANT LOYALT Y APPS MANAGED BY THE TEAM OR STADIUM

Fans remain faithful to their team in all ways ­— the vast majority prefer a loyalty program managed by their home
team or stadium.

                                                    Ways to Improve F&B Experience
                                         Preference for Management of Loyalty
                                                                % Ranked   1stProgram App: % Selected
                                        Preference for Management         of  Loyalty Program App
                                                                                 % Selected
                                   United States                Australia         Canada            Germany             United Kingdom
                                               United States        Australia     Canada        Germany            United Kingdom

                            63%
                                     59%

            48%
                                                 40%              40%     48%
     32%           33% 42%
                                                         29%
           38% 37%                      36%                                     23%
                                                                         22%
                                  30%                                           29%      15%
                                                                                         24% 27%
                                                                                              12%          13%                                        12%
                                                    24% 23% 25%                                                    9%
                                                                                                                                    11%     9%                        9%
                                                                                                          19%           21%8%                                 6%
                                                                                                                                14% 13% 13%
                                                                                                                 12%                        10% 13%
                The team
               The  team                                   Thestadium
                                                          The  stadium                                Theleague
                                                                                                     The  league                            AAthird
                                                                                                                                               third party
                                                                                                                                                     party

        Being able to stay in my seat Having quicker transaction                           Ability to order from   Having an easier time placing
                                                times                                   anywhere in stadium in one           an order
                                                                                                transaction

                                                                                                                                                            Stadium of the Future   15
IV. C
                                                       USTOMERS ARE VERY INTERESTED IN A VARIET Y OF
                                                      LOYALT Y PROGR AM BENEFITS

                                      Effect There
                                             of Including           Options
                                                   is a variety of exciting       inavailable
                                                                            options   Loyalty      Program
                                                                                              to keep fans engaged and feeling rewarded.
                                                    % makes me more interested in loyalty program
                                                    Ways to Improve F&B Experience
                             Effect ofUnited
                                       Including Options inAustralia
                                              States        Loyalty Program: % makes
                                                                        %Canada
                                                                          Ranked 1st me more interested
                                                                                     Germany            in loyalty
                                                                                                    United         program
                                                                                                             Kingdom

                                          United States         Australia       Canada        Germany         United Kingdom

              67%             69%                               69%
                                                   66%                        64%
                     62%                  62%                                        63%          62%
                                    57%                                                     59%               59%
                                                          55%
                                                                      51%                               52%

                                                                                                                     38%
                                                                                                                                 32%
                                                                       48%                                                 28%               28%
                                42%                                                                                                    21%
                  38% 37%                   36%
                                      30%                                     29%
                                                    24% 23% 25%                         24% 27%
                                                                                                  19%         21%
            Ability to accrue points to be         Coupons/deals based on                                12%
                                                                                         Privileges for members      14%Suggestions
                                                                                                                          13% 13% 10%      13%
                                                                                                                                     on what
            used towards merchandise or            prior purchases I’ve made               (e.g., express lines,    to order based on prior orders
                     concessions                                                              locker access)

                Being able to stay in my seat Having quicker transaction                Ability to order from   Having an easier time placing
                                                        times                        anywhere in stadium in one           an order
                                                                                             transaction

                                                  V. L OADED TICK ETS ARE A POPUL AR FORM OF LOYALT Y, AND FANS
                                                      PREFER TO BE ABLE TO RELOAD TICK ET VALUES REMOTELY

                                                  Loaded tickets ranked as one of the preferred methods of loyalty, and it makes sense —
                                                  fans want efficiency and autonomy from a loyalty program. This option is less difficult
                                                         Loaded Ticket Preferences
                                                  for fans to use, and allows them to spend as much as they would like on concessions
                                                  without having to use any additional payment methods.
                                             Reload it at a kiosk in the stadium                  Reload it remotely
                                                                   Loaded Ticket Preferences

                                                           69%                       70%
                                    61%                                                                                             63%
                                                          REMOTE                    REMOTE
                                                                                                              57%
                                                                                                                                 REMOTE
                                REMOTE
                                                                                                           REMOTE
                                                                                                    43%
                      39%                                                                                                  37%
                                                                                                  KIOSK
                    KIOSK                         31%                       30%
                                                                                                                         KIOSK
                                                KIOSK                       KIOSK

                     United States                 Australia                   Canada                Germany             United Kingdom
                     United States                 Australia                   Canada                Germany            United  Kingdom

16   Stadium of the Future
Conclusion
The sports industry is fast-paced and stadiums need to keep
up with the growing demands of their fan base. With new
technologies emerging to enhance the fan experience, here
are some key takeaways:

 1     Fans want to stay in their seats
       When it comes to game day experience, fans value the game and their loyalty
       to their team above all else. They want to be able to enjoy food and beverages
       at the stadium, but in the most convenient ways possible. Keeping up with the
       fan of the future requires faster, more convenient service options, whether that
       be self-ordering and express lines at concessions or in-seat delivery.

 2     Sports fans are open to new technology
       According to the data, the majority of stadium-going sports fans are technically
       savvy and interested in using new technology. If an improved ordering or
       receiving method will allow them to save time, they are definitely willing to
       use it.

 3    …They are already using it
       Almost half of the fans we spoke to are already using paperless tickets to
       access the venue. Half also expect stadiums to be cashless within the next
       few years.

 4     Loyalty programs are a huge opportunity for teams
       and stadiums to connect with fans
       Stadiums have a huge opportunity on their hands with loyalty programs. While
       tiny numbers of fans are participating in a loyalty program, 63% are very
       interested in doing so. Increasing this participation could be extremely valuable
       for stadiums looking to stay engaged with their fan base and encourage further
       concessions purchases.

                                                                        Stadium of the Future   17
OR ACLE FOOD AND BEVER AGE
Oracle Food and Beverage brings 35 years of experience providing industry-leading technology solutions to sports and
entertainment venues worldwide. The company’s point-of-sale platform is the premier food and beverage management
solution, enabling operators to deliver an efficient and innovative fan experience throughout their venue. Key features
include: point-of-sale, inventory management, loyalty rewards, third-party integrations for in-seat ordering, and more.

Additionally, robust Oracle MICROS hardware is specifically designed and built to withstand the rugged sports and
entertainment environment. Options include fixed point-of-sale devices, such as the Workstation 6 Series, the 310 Compact
Workstation, and the 700 Series tablets. Oracle Food and Beverage has the solutions to meet your venue’s needs.

TURNKEY INTELLIGENCE
Founded in 1996, Turnkey Intelligence is the foremost market research provider in the fields of sports, live entertainment,
and partnership marketing. Our clients include major professional sports leagues such as the NFL and NBA; 50+
professional sports teams across the five major U.S. leagues; professional sports venues; and sponsor/brand companies.

OR ACLE CORPOR ATION

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T ELE + 1.650.506.7000 + 1.800.ORACLE1
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