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Friends of the Southport Historical Society P. O. Box 3, Southport, ME 04576 HENDRICKS HILL MUSEUM Newsletter ***** November 2018 Donald Duncan, Editor ************************************************************************ Friendly Reminder Perhaps we failed to send you a letter in March, or perhaps you forgot to reply, but several of our loyal supporters have not yet responded in 2018. If you see an X on the label attached to this newsletter, we have not heard from you. If you would like to respond, please send your check in any amount (payable to The Friends of the Southport Historical Society) to Cathy Messmer at PO Box 3, Southport ME 04576. If you think we have made a mistake, please let me know [Donald Duncan, 32 Blair Road, Southport ME 04576 or donaldduncan@roadrunner.com] A Summer of Celebration The house that was to become the Hendricks Hill Museum was moved from the head of Pierce Cove to its present location thirty years ago this past February. It was lowered onto its foundation, and the spring of 1988 saw great activity with volunteers stripping wallpaper and getting the museum fit for the public. On July 16th, 1988, the guests streamed in. Thirty years later we appreciate all that has been accomplished: the building of the Boathouse; the addition made possible by Sterling Nelson housing the Reference Room, the Post Office Room and the Marr and Pierce Rooms upstairs; and, finally, the addition to the Boathouse which stores the SYC sailboat and the counter and stools from Gus Pratt’s Pavilion. Our band of dedicated volunteers have welcomed thousands of visitors over these thirty years. In 2018 it was time to celebrate, and we did so Evelyn Sherman with gusto this summer. On the evening of Monday, July Ron Orchard 16th, the Town Hall was filled with guests to hear stories Jean Thompson and view pictures of the museum’s thirty years. In addition to the celebration in Town Hall, we participated in the Windjammer Parade in
Boothbay Harbor and Southport’s 4th of July Parade. We had four “small talks” related to items in the museum’s collection and, at our ice cream social, we served up 59 ice cream cones (or cups) for 5 cents each. Lastly, the Southport library displayed photos of the island in the old days which were prepared by Ann Roche. All of celebratory events are recorded in a beautiful pictorial book prepared by Jim Singer, dedicated to Nan Jackson, and available for viewing next summer in the Reference Room. Our deepest appreciation goes to Nan and her planning committee consisting of Evelyn Sherman, Sarah Sherman, Donald Duncan, Shelby Kaider, Carole Zalucky and Jim Singer. Bravo! Small Talks On four successive Thursdays beginning on July 26 we held “Small Talks” at the Museum from 1:30 to 2:30 as follows: Genealogy Resources at the Museum; Becky Singer and Ron Orchard Becky writes: On July 26 this past summer, a group gathered at the Museum to learn about the information available to people interested in the genealogy of Southport and also the Boothbay region. Each participant received a handout listing various resources throughout the Museum. Becky Singer, with the help of Ron Orchard, pointed to some of the key books, notebooks and files that have been collected during the 30 years that the museum has been open. The newest addition is a book just published by the Maine Genealogical Society titled: The Records of Boothbay and Southport. Ron was quite excited by this new source. Anyone interested in Southport families should go upstairs and examine Ron’s thorough family tree that has many Marrs and Pierces listed. Come to the Museum any time it is open to research Southport’s families. There is a room full of information for anyone interested in Southport history or the genealogy of its inhabitants. In addition almost every room of the museum has additional treasures to further one’s knowledge of the island. Morgan Rhees Jr., The Mysterious Artist of Southport; by Pegi Stengel Pegi writes: Morgan John Rhees, Jr. (1850 - 1925) was a well-known, award winning portrait artist, with studios in Boston and New York City. He visited Southport during the summers of the late 1890's, married Frances Rose Marr, a Southport widow, on April 16,1908, and lived on the island until his death, June 30, 1925. Stories of him abound, but little is known - why did he come, was he really a hermit, what might explain the large, strange painting in the Museum? Pegi answered many of these questions in her talk and slide presentation at the Museum on August 2nd. She focused on the story of this artist, whose works can still be found in the area. Pegi detailed his movements around the country, unusual for an artist in the late 1800s and early 1900s, and showed pictures of his art. The Museum
has several of his paintings on display, including the Fauvist “Greed” and the lovely portrait of Ethlyn Pinkham Giles as a child. Some of his paintings are now in private homes and some are available at auction and occasionally on eBay. Fifteen people attended this Small Talk, and they contributed to an interesting and lively discussion. Ice Harvesting, Maine’s Acres of Diamonds by Donald Duncan Donald writes Ice harvesting was big business in the years from 1800 to 1930, and in 1887 over 1,000,000 tons of ice was shipped from the Kennebec River area. The Museum has a fine collection of the tools used for the harvesting thanks to the late Ralph Spinney whose father was in the business. Ice was cut when it was 15 to 24 inches thick and stored in huge ice houses. It was used to supply local ice-boxes and tons were shipped to Boston, New York, the Caribbean and beyond. About 20 people attended and some were turned away due to lack of space! The Museum has a 10 minute video produced by the Thompson Ice Museum in South Bristol that shows the process. Be sure to drop in next summer and see it. Browsing Through our Boatshop Treasures; Dan Harle Dan writes: Next door to the museum you will find the boat shop which contains additional information on the maritime history of the island. Included are boats and fishing gear used by the residents to make a living as well as an SYC sailboat built especially for the Southport Yacht Club members. There are five other boats that are on display that were used locally. In addition, there are various exhibits of local activities such as the counter and stools from Gus Pratt’s Cosy Harbor Pavilion and ice harvesting. The boatshop also has a work bench and carpentry tools used by Cecil Pierce, a local craftsman and furniture builder who had an important influence on the museum. Ronald Orchard Later in this newsletter you will read that “Without our Volunteers we could not operate.” Now we wish to highlight one of our most productive and longest serving volunteer, Ronald Orchard. When we published Island Tales in 2011, the book was dedicated to Ron with these words: However, Ron Orchard is special. He was a founding Trustee in 1988 and serves as the Board’s Chairman. His skill with genealogy, his encyclopedic knowledge
of the collection and his willingness to tackle any problem from putting on winter shutters to solving software glitches is what makes things happen. He is on hand every day that the Museum is open and can answer nearly every question. He puts up the flag in the morning and takes it in at closing. He is the one who responds when the security alarm goes off. He has chosen and enhanced most of the photographs in this book. Every year at Town Meeting he arranges an historical exhibit for the voters complete with pictures and captions. Truly, he cares for the Museum. This past September Ron told the Trustees of the Museum that in 2019, he would not be available to open and close the Museum and be on hand every day that the Museum is open. He will continue as the Chairman of the Trustees and will be at the Museum in 2019 only as often as he wishes. A little arithmetic leads to a most impressive result: 3 days/week times 9 weeks/year times 30 years comes out to 810 days! Thus, since 1988 when the Museum opened, Ron has put up the flag and taken it down every day for more than two years. And he has not missed one of those days! Finding other people to cover all the roles he has played will be difficult, and the Friends and the Trustees will set about the task immediately. If our readers can suggest new volunteers or can see fit to expand their number of hours, that would be a great help. Please call Nan Jackson at 633-2003. Let us look at the many areas where Ron has made a significant contribution to Southport and the nation. Ron was born in 1931 on Southport Island. He attended the island school through the eighth grade when the eighth grade comprised 15 students. He continued his high school years at Boothbay Harbor, graduating in 1948. He well recalls as an eighth grader being required to attend Southport Town Meeting (sitting in the balcony) so that he could learn about how the Town operated politically. He recalled carrying buckets of water from a well near Ebenecook Road to the school. Water had to be drawn by bucketful from the well and he says that when the well was later cleaned out, seventeen rusty buckets were recovered! Ron’s grandfather was the legendary Charles Pinkham who, during much of the 20th century, was Southport’s leading citizen and storekeeper. Ron worked at the store and spent many evenings absorbing Charlie’s stories and lore. He played and later coached, with Ralph Spinney, basketball in the Town Hall. None were more loyal high school basketball supporters than he and Ralva who, for years, attended nearly every home game. He worked at Frank Sample’s shipyard and later at Yacht Services in East Boothbay. He was a petty officer in the Navy during the Korean War and has always marched proudly in the various holiday parades. A voracious reader of history, he took a leading position in the Historical Committee to help the Town celebrate the Nation’s Bicentennial in 1976. As the final rocket and roman candle came down, the Town extended the role of the Historical
Committee to what developed into the Southport Historical Society and the Hendricks Hill Museum whose 30th Anniversary we celebrate this year in 2018. At the Annual Closing Party in October 2013, Ron was presented with a baseball cap carrying the embroidery ABOVE and BEYOND and a check in recognition of his years of service to us all; well above and beyond the call of duty. Between the words on the hat was embroidered a small brown mouse. Here is the significance of the mouse. One night well after midnight, Ron’s phone rang with a report from Northeast Security that there was an intruder at the Museum. There had recently been some house break-ins on the Island and the deputy sheriff advised Ron not to go into the Museum until the deputy arrived. With flashlights and caution they went in to the Reference Room and found no sign of an intruder, concluding that perhaps a mouse had set off the alarm. In due course they found the varmint in the Post Office Room and tried in vain to kill it with brooms! Finally, giving up, they prepared to leave and Ron noticed the mouse, sitting on the top rung of a ladder-backed chair, smiling at them! Mouse 1 People 0. His historical interest and tenacity is shown clearly in the vast genealogy tree that he made and which is displayed in the Marr Room of the Museum. Two Marr brothers from Georgetown married two Pierce sisters from Southport c 1800 and later a Marr sister married a Pierce brother thus further uniting the two families. The tree follows this development until about 2000. In 1998, the Newagen Post Office was closed. As the postal authorities were about to dismantle the office and load the material into a truck, Ron approached them and asked if the Town could have the material. Thus it was that we have the Post Office Room at the Museum. Prior Postmasters include Ron’s great grandfather, Edward Everett Pinkham, his grandfather, Charlie Pinkham and his mother, Harriet Orchard. If you have voted in Southport over any of the last 20 years, your ballot has been provided by Ralva as she checks the voting rolls and has been carefully received by Ron as he deposits it in the old locked wooden ballot box or, in recent years, fed it into the machine which electronically records the results. His genealogic interest led to deeper skills with the computer and he has enhanced many of the Museum’s photographs, changing them from fuzzy images to brighter and crisper photographs, some of which have appeared on the covers of Town reports over the years. His wealth of memories and knowledge are complemented by his eagerness to share that knowledge with museum visitors. No one visits the Museum under his guidance without a lasting memory of the visit. He is sensitive to their interest and answers their questions while being sure that nobody misses the details of the collection such as Gustav Tenggren and the Poky Little Puppy. For many years, he served without pay until the Friends realized that some stipend was more than appropriate. Since then he has received a very small percentage of what he is worth!!
Thus we all stand in praise to honor the extraordinary contributions Ron Orchard has given to the Museum, the Town and the nation. No one will ever be able to fill Ron’s shoes, but together we will try to fill at least one of them. Well Done, thou Good and Faithful Servant. History of the Olcott-Jacobs-Plane House By Kathy Jacobs and Dave Plane The story of our house at the end of Ebenecook Road involves three of Southport’s prominent 19th century families (Pierce, Maddocks, and Cameron), plus one of our island’s most notorious 20th century summer residents (George Lincoln Rockwell). Over the past couple of years we have spent a good deal of time researching the history of the house and those who have lived in it. The house, on the end of the point between Pierce and Maddocks Coves at the southern end of Ebenecook Harbor, was built in the late 1850s for Robert Maddocks and Ann Maria Pierce Maddocks. Married in 1848, they were first cousins. Robert, born July 11, 1824, was the 11th of the 12 children of Palgrave Maddocks and Rhuhama Pierce Maddocks. Ann Maria was the 6th daughter born to George Washington “Squire” Pierce and Maria Barnes Pierce. Squire “built his wharf and stand on the western shore of Pierce’s Cove. He owned and captained the Ann Maria, named after his daughter.” The Squire and Maria Pierce home on Ebenecook Road is now that of Ramona Gaudette. Ann Maria’s brother, George W. Pierce, Jr., lived next door in the house now owned by Doug and Betsy Jones. In March of 1857, Robert Maddocks purchased his 2.5-acre homesite at the end of the point from his uncle and his wife’s father, Squire Pierce, for $300. It was a fitting location, given it was between the Pierce and Maddocks family homesteads. Robert was a ship’s captain, and the house was constructed to face south, with no first-floor windows looking out to the water. According to Francis Gaudette, this was because Captain Maddocks had already seen enough of the sea. Shortly after the family moved in, tragedy struck. In 1859 Robert was lost at sea in the schooner E.S. Pendleton, “120 tons, loaded with oats, dressed hogs and geese,” which had “left Georgetown, Prince Edward Island, for home in November. No tidings were ever had of them after sailing.” Ann Maria was left with four children
under the age of 10, and she was carrying a fifth, whom she would name Robert after the father he would never know. Ann Maria was also left with substantial debts and became mired in numerous probate court proceedings because Robert had no will. We found documents establishing her 1/3 “dower right” to the house, adjacent barn, and homesite, along with the other 2/3 of these assets that were put up to auction to raise funds. By 1863 she had gained full title to the property, but in June of that year she remarried and the family moved to New Sharon in Franklin County. There she lived with her new husband, shoemaker Oliver Berry, until her death in 1880 at age 51. In August of 1863, Ann Maria sold the house and the 2.5 acres at the end of the point to Robert Cameron for $1,200. Robert was a first cousin of Henry Cameron, whose home (now the Hendricks Hill Museum) was next to that of Squire Pierce on the western bank of Pierce Cove. In 1868, after Squire Pierce died, his heirs sold Robert Cameron an additional three acres of land immediately south of his 2.5 acre homesite. This field, which has remained largely treeless to the present day, is shown as having been cleared and stone-walled on the Sproule British coastal survey map of 1772 (on display at the museum). Also shown is a large building on our point, presumably an earlier house. We have thus far been unable to locate any remains of that structure. Robert Cameron would not be able to hold onto his lands for very long. To finance the purchase of the field, he signed a $1,000 mortgage on the house and homesite to his wife Harriet’s brother, Charles G. Mitchell of Bath, promising to pay back $600 in one year’s time. This he could not do. In January of 1870, ownership of the house and the homesite passed to Charles Mitchell, and in March 1870 the three- acre field was sold back to Squire Pierce’s son-in-law, Charles Pierce, husband of Ann Maria’s sister Sarah. Subsequently, Charles G. Mitchell sold the house and Robert Cameron left Southport. Our house and land passed through many owners in the years after the 1870s, with a lengthy record of sales, mortgages, and foreclosures. During the 1930s, the field housed a number of chicken coops, as shown in the picture given to us by Steven Gaudette, taken by his grandfather, Henry Gaudette. We believe that the chicken farmer was actually a neighbor, Albert Greenleaf. For a number of years our house was rented and lived in seasonally by George “Doc” Rockwell (1889–1978), a well-known vaudeville comedian, and his long-time partner, silent movie star, Madelyn Meredith (1894–1981). According to Francis Gaudette, the Rockwells built a small cottage for Meredith’s mother on a flat spot below the main house down near our dock. This building was later moved and still stands on Landing Road. Also spending summers on the premises was Doc Rockwell’s first son (from his earlier marriage to Claire Schade) George Lincoln “Linc” Rockwell (1918–1967). Lincoln Rockwell later gained notoriety as the founder of the American Nazi Party. Linc Rockwell is quoted in a biography, titled American Fuehrer, as bragging of sailing in stormy weather, solo, around Southport when other less fearless boys would
stay on shore. While working for his father’s Boothbay Harbor graphic arts business, he did the cartography for a large-scale map of the Boothbay Harbor Region on which individual home owners are identified (also on view at the museum). In 1967, George Lincoln Rockwell was shot and killed by a former member of his American Nazi Party. “Doc” Rockwell and Madelyn Meredith were active in the local real estate market. Their gravestone, with the inscription “Together Forever,” is in Decker’s Cemetery. In 1950, Kathy’s grandparents, Alfred and Ruth Olcott, purchased the house and land from Donald and Constance Woodworth. Alfred van Santvoord Olcott ran the Hudson River Day Line, a sidewheel paddle steamboat company that carried passengers up and down the Hudson River from New York to Albany from 1863 to 1971. They bought the house when he retired from the Day Line and spent 11 happy years there until Alfred died in 1961, Ruth in 1966. The property then passed to their children, Helen O. Jacobs, A.V.S. (“Van”) Olcott, Jr., and Alexander P. Olcott. On August 12, 1982, we were married on the point in front of the house. Witnessed by family and Southport friends, the ceremony was performed by our neighbor, the late Reverend Wallace Robbins. Unlike the 19th century couples who lived in the house—Robert Maddocks and Ann Maria Pierce, and Robert Cameron and Harriet Mitchell—our marriage has so far lasted 36 years, and now five generations of Olcotts, Jacobs, and Planes have enjoyed life the way it should be, here on this beautiful, historic piece of land. Nostalgia I July 20, 2011 Dear Maine Folks, I have been a “Mainiac” for over 86 years. When I first arrived (I was a baby) we came by boat from Bath --- and on up to Milton T. Bailey’s on Mollys Point. My father (Milton’s son) Stanley M. Bailey bought the land and built a house on land now owned by Susan Katzev. Grace Tellefsen (Janet Cusano’s mother) is my sister who lives on Hendricks Hill Road. We (my two sisters and I) miss the days when we used bamboo poles to go fishing, walked all over the rocks and through the woods to go to Pinkham’s! (Little did I know then that my niece would some day own the store!!!) We all have 85 years of Maine and not a thing can ever take those precious times away! Blueberrying, fishing for cunners, tree moss used for mustaches and beards, Nana’s doughnuts for breakfast, the outhouse, cleaning oil lamps weekly, going to get two pails of water at the well and waving to passenger boats --- mostly the Argo --- oh yes --- and seeing the cruise ship going by at 11 PM to Nova Scotia --- so many memories!!! Thanks for reading this!! Barbara Glines Nostalgia II
Written by George S. Murdock in 1935 and revised by Jane Harrington in 2011 You may talk about your Emerald isle or the island of Capri, But the isle we love the best of all is Southport by the sea. Twas fifty years ago, or more, I walked its rocks and shores It seemed like music to my ears to hear the breakers roar. The pioneers of this quaint place have long since passed away, But the memory of these good old souls are with us to this day. The homes they built on these old rocks are monuments of great toil. The march of time goes steadily on; the old house looks the same, And as each season rolls around our thoughts go out to Maine. We see the boats go sailing by for pleasure or for gain, And lofty trees on distant shore forever will remain. The sunset in the evening sky is wondrous to behold, And soon on eastern shores the clouds will turn to gold. Then darkness settles over all. The lights along the shore Shine brightly in the darkened night the gulls they soar no more. \And so each year we gather here, my children and our friends, And often think what joy ‘twould be if this could have no end. So God made this wondrous isle, this island by the sea, And so we think that what he planned, was just for those Who gather here, today. Message from the President, Cathy Messmer We are happy to have received 17 new memberships in celebration of the museum’s 30th anniversary year. It’s not too late to join! For those of you who have friends or relatives who would like to become a supporter, just contact me, via messmer.cathy@gmail.com or by calling me at 201-323-3111. We thank and welcome all the new members who’ve joined us so far this year: Henry and Leslie Berne, Guy, Jenny and Eleanor Marshall, Danielle D. Nash, Barbara and Jack Bauman, Leslie Gelpi and Steve Ingersoll, Steve Tupper, Ruth Davison and Richard Lally, Royal DePuy Sr. and Rebecca Poulin, Kenneth and Mary MacCormac, Gary Morrison, Donna Parisi Meuse, Chris McKenna and Mare Keire, Sarah and Jim Carlisle, Gene Chandler, Jim and Carol Allison, Delores and George Lechleitner, Linda Murphy and David Spillane
Volunteers, Our Guardian Angels! Without our Volunteers we could not operate. Forty-two volunteers served a total of 1,052 volunteer hours since last November. This year we had 447 visitors. Again we give special thanks to Nan Jackson who scheduled all the guides. She kept careful track and hardly anyone missed an assignment. Kathy Bugbee Carole Zalucky Larry Crane Karen Curtis Ann Cyr Conrad Cyr Fleet Davies Campbell DeMallie Peter Doelp Donald Duncan Joyce Duncan Bob Eaton Gerry Gamage Tim Hanley Dan Harle Jean Hasch Jean Hawley Toni Helming Gene Huskins Nan Jackson Hilary Jacobs Kathy Jacobs Shelby Kaider Mary Lou Koskela Meredith MacKusick Carole McCarthy and Grandson Bill Messmer Cathy Messmer Ralva Orchard Ronald Orchard Michael Pollard Gardiner Rapelye Ann Roche Evelyn Sherman Sarah Sherman Becky Singer Jim Singer Dick Snyder Pegi Stengel Jean Thompson Mari Tiwari Bruce Wood
Friends of the Southport Historical Society P. O. Box 3 Southport, ME 04576 Museum Trustees Ronald Orchard, Chairman Kathy Bugbee, Secretary Mary Lou Koskela, Treasurer Donald Duncan Bob Eaton Jean Hasch Gene Huskins Bill Messmer Evelyn Sherman Friends Officers/Directors Cathy Messmer, President to 2019 Jean Hawley, Vice President to 2019 Carole Zalucky, Secretary to 2019 Becky Singer, Treasurer to 2019 Kathy Bugbee to 2019 Nan Jackson to 2019 Shelby Kaider to 2020 Ann Roche to 2020 Gerry Gamage to 2021 Mari Tiwari to 2021
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