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FOREIGN POLICY JOURNAL - international relations & cooperation - Dirco
FOREIGN
 POLICY
JOURNAL
Reflecting on 2018

   international relations
   & cooperation
   Department:
   International Relations and Cooperation
   REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA

    www.dirco.gov.za
FOREIGN POLICY JOURNAL - international relations & cooperation - Dirco
Executive editors
                        Ndivhuwo Mabaya
                           Zane Dangor
                           Mpho Mmutle
                          Lloyd Mhlanga
                       Adv. Menzi Simelane

                                                                                                           CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                         FOREIGN POLICY JOURNAL REFLECTING ON 2018
                       Content managers
                   Dr Sharon Horton-Herselman
                            Tuso Zibula
                          Michelle Greeff

                   Editing and proofreading
                           Delien Burger

                          Photography
                                                                              INTRODUCTION                                                        the SADC Council of Ministers, 13 August 2018,
                                                                                                                                                  Windhoek, Namibia
                       Jacoline Schoonees
                                                                              CHAPTER 1:
                         Yolande Snyman
                                                                              SOUTH AFRICA’S CHAIRSHIP OF THE SOUTHERN                        •   Maiden speech by President Cyril Ramaphosa
                         Katlholo Maifadi
                         Yandisa Monakali
                                                                              AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY (SADC)                                at the 38th SADC Summit, Windhoek, Namibia,
                                                                              2017 – 2018                                                         17 August 2018
                              ISBN                                            •   Opening remarks by Dr Stergomena Lawrence                   •   Keynote address by President Cyril Ramaphosa
                         00-0-000-0000-0                                          Tax, SADC Executive Secretary, on the occasion                  at the 38th SADC Summit, Windhoek, Namibia,
                                                                                  of the Official Opening of the SADC Council of                  17 August 2018
                                                                                  Ministers, OR Tambo Building, Pretoria, 26 March
                                                                                  2018
                                                                                                                                              CHAPTER 2:
                                                                              •   Welcome remarks by the Chairperson of the SADC              SOUTH AFRICA’S CHAIRSHIP OF THE BRAZIL,
                                                                                  Council of Ministers, Lindiwe Sisulu, Minister of           RUSSIA, INDIA, CHINA, SOUTH AFRICA (BRICS)
                                                                                  International Relations and Cooperation of South            FORUM
                                                                                  Africa, 26 March 2018                                       •   Opening remarks by Minister Lindiwe Sisulu at
                                                                              •   Opening remarks by President Cyril Ramaphosa                    the Meeting of the BRICS Ministers of Foreign
                                                                                  during the SADC Double Troika Summit, Luanda,                   Affairs/International Relations, OR Tambo Building,
                                                                                  Angola, 24 April 2018                                           Pretoria, 4 June 2018

                                                                              •   Opening remarks by President Cyril Ramaphosa                •   Statement by President Cyril Ramaphosa during
OR TAMBO BUILDING                                                                 during the SADC Double Troika Summit, Luanda,                   the Open Session of the 10th BRICS Summit,
Private Bag X152, PRETORIA, 0001, Republic of South Africa                        Angola, 24 April 2018                                           Sandton International Convention Centre, Sandton,
460 Soutpansberg Road, Rietondale, Pretoria, 0084, Republic of South Africa                                                                       26 July 2018
Tel: +27 12 351 1000, www.dirco.gov.za                                        •   Official remarks by Lindiwe Sisulu, Minister of
                                                                                  International Relations and Cooperation and                 •   Statement by President Cyril Ramaphosa on the
© The Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO)
                                                                                  Outgoing Chairperson of the SADC Council of                     occasion of the Post-10th BRICS Summit Media
  Prepared by Branch: Public Diplomacy. Published by DIRCO.
                                                                                  Ministers, at the Official Opening of the Meeting of            Briefing, 27 July 2018, Sandton

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FOREIGN POLICY JOURNAL - international relations & cooperation - Dirco
CHAPTER 3:                                                                                                                                              •    Statement by President Danny Faure of the
SOUTH AFRICA AS MEMBER OF THE UNITED                                                                                                                         Seychelles
NATIONS SECURITY COUNCIL (UNSC) 2019                                                                                                                    •    Speech by President Paul Kagame of Rwanda
– 2020, THE UNVEILING OF THE MANDELA
STATUE, THE NELSON MANDELA PEACE                                                                                                                        •    Statement by Prime Minister Andrew Holness of
SUMMIT AND THE UN GENERAL ASSEMBLY                                                                                                                           Jamaica
•   Media remarks by the Minister of International                                                                                                      •    Speech by President Muhammadu Buhari of
    Relations and Cooperation, Lindiwe Sisulu, following                                                                                                     Nigeria
    South Africa’s election to the Non-Permanent Seat
    in the UNSC, 8 June 2018                                                                                                                            •    Address by President Cyril Ramaphosa to the
                                                                                                                                                             UN General Assembly, United Nations, New York,
•   Statement by President Cyril Ramaphosa following                                                                                                         United States of America, 25 September 2018
    the UNSC elections, 8 June 2018

•   Remarks by President Cyril Ramaphosa at the                                                                                                         CHAPTER 4:
    unveiling of the Nelson Mandela Statue, UN                                                                                                          SOUTH AFRICA AS CO-CHAIR OF THE FORUM ON
    General Assembly, 24 September 2018, New York,                                                                                                      CHINA-AFRICA COOPERATION (FOCAC)
    United States of America                                                                                                                            •    Welcoming address by Lindiwe Sisulu, Minister
•   Political Declaration adopted at the Nelson Mandela                                                                                                      of International Relations and Cooperation, at the
    Peace Summit                                                                                                                                             Opening Session of the Seventh Ministerial Meeting
                                                                                                                                                             of FOCAC, Beijing, China, 2 September 2018
•   Statement by María Fernanda Espinosa Garcés,
    President of the 73rd Session of the UN General                                                                                                     •    Remarks by President Cyril Ramaphosa during the
    Assembly                                                                                                                                                 FOCAC, Beijing, China, 3 September 2018

•   Remarks by António Guterres, Secretary-General
    of the UN                                                                                                                                           CHAPTER 5:
                                                                                                                                                        HEADS OF MISSION CONFERENCE
•   Address by President Cyril Ramaphosa
                                                                                                                                                        •    Address by President Cyril Ramaphosa at the South
•   Statement by President Miguel Diaz Canel of Cuba                                                                                                         African Heads of Mission Conference, OR Tambo
                                                                                                                                                             Building, Pretoria, 23 October 2018
•   Speech by Taoiseach Leo Varadkar, Prime Minister
    of Ireland
                                                                                                                                                        CHAPTER 6:
•   Speech by Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern of New
                                                                                                                                                        SOUTH AFRICA’S CHAIRSHIP OF THE INDIAN
    Zealand
                                                                                                                                                        OCEAN RIM ASSOCIATION (IORA)
•   Speech by the Prime Minister of Greece, Alexis                                                                                                      •    Opening remarks and country statement by
    Tsipras                                                                                                                                                  Lindiwe Sisulu, Minister of International Relations
                                                                                                                                                             and Cooperation, at the IORA Council of Ministers
•   Address by Maithripala Sirisena, President of Sri
                                                                                                                                                             Meeting, Durban, 2 November 2018
    Lanka

•   Speech by Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama of Fiji                                                                                                  CHAPTER 7:
•   Remarks by the Prime Minister of Canada, Justin                                                                                                     SOUTH AFRICA INVESTMENT CONFERENCE
    Trudeau                                                                                                                                             •    Opening address by President Cyril Ramaphosa at
                                                                                                                                                             the South Africa Investment Conference, Sandton
•   Speech by Professor Arthur Peter Mutharika,
                                                                                                                                                             Convention Centre, Johannesburg, 26 October 2018
    President of the Republic of Malawi

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FOREIGN POLICY JOURNAL - international relations & cooperation - Dirco
INTRODUCTION

    This year marks the centenary of the world icon                  be achieved when you stretch human endeavour and
    Nelson Mandela. This is one year in which we should              make possible that which seems unattainable.
    once again use the space created by Madiba to
    leapfrog into a future that we all dreamt of. It is an           We want South Africa to be once again a moral
    especially important year for us as we invite the world          compass and a voice of reason in a world increasingly
    to focus on the example we have set for the rest of              overcome with selfish, narrow interests. We want to be
    mankind. We need to drive this celebration of the                the hope for all in times of despair.
    man who not only led us into this democracy, but
    one who captured the world’s imagination on what                 Our foreign policy has evolved over many years,
    is possible. We had the most fertile ground on which             crafted by Oliver Tambo as he sensitised the world
    to build further on the immense work done by Oliver              about the struggle of South Africa; and crystallised
    Tambo in our international relations. Mandela picked             and given expression by Nelson Mandela as he
    up the baton and charted our foreign policy in the               put South Africa firmly on the international stage.
    new dispensation and we remember him for what he                 All of this is summarised very aptly in the African
    bequeathed to us: freedom, peace and forgiveness.                National Congress’ (ANC) 54th National Conference
    And the world opened its arms to us.                             Declaration: “We remain committed to the founding
                                                                     values of the struggle for a humane, just, equitable,
    We once were a giant in the world and our reputation             democratic and free world”. We have over time been
    was well known, because of what South Africa                     consolidating it and it boils down to this: a better life for
    represented. The world was richer for having given               all, a better life for all of us equally as South Africans,
    us support and for us having given them the miracle              a better life for our continent, and a better life for the
    of 1994. In Mandela’s memory and in his honour, we               world, embedded in a desire to create and preserve
    have a responsibility to regain that stature that he left        peace.
    for us. That stature that allowed us to punch above our
    weight and succeed. We’ll regain that stature and put            Our Constitution determines that our foreign policy
    all out efforts in making sure that we make the world a          must be driven by seven major principles:
    better place for all. We should not be in a world where
    our children will inherit the ruins of Syria. Our children       1. fundamentally transform and achieve sustainable
    should not live in fear of extremist militants. Our                 growth of the economy to empower the people
    children should not die at the hands of heavy-handed                and create a better life for all
    soldiers. Our children should not die of poverty.                2. deal with the legacies of apartheid colonialism
                                                                     3. maintain the stability and security of South Africa,
    We are faced with major external challenges: poverty,               including its constitutional order and institutions
    where an Oxfam Report indicates that eight billionaires          4. develop a peaceful, prosperous and integrated
    own the same wealth as half of the poorest countries                southern Africa
    in the world; extremism, resulting in an increase in             5. develop a stable and prosperous African continent,
    defence spending, abuse or disregard of international               which is not marginalised in world affairs
    law and the unravelling of the global governance                 6. resolve conflicts by negotiations
    system; the weakening of diplomacy; the increasing               7. develop a multipolar just and equitable world
    tendency of some countries to reduce the complex                    order.
    and interrelated problems of the world to narrow
    national interests; and a global crisis of leadership            South Africa’s approach to and implementation of our
    and governance, resulting in corruption, abuse of                foreign policy must be based on an understanding of
    state power and resources.                                       the current regional and global political and economic
                                                                     realities.
    Our domestic policies are changing very rapidly
    and we have to respond by reconfiguring our foreign              Our contribution and support to the President in
    policy. We want to usher in a new era where South                implementing our country’s international programme
    Africa can lift itself out of poverty and inequality and         seeks to practically change the lives of our people for
    regain its stature in the world as a model of what can           the better. We remain guided by our domestic priorities

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and aspirations in the formulation and consequent                the participation and enhanced cooperation of the           BRICS Outreach programme with African leaders in               Consequently, in 1994, South Africa’s total trade in
implementation of an independent and democratic                  regional private sector in the implementation of            attendance and the BRICS Plus interaction.                     the region stood at approximately R5 billion for the
foreign policy, which is premised on the values of               the SADC Regional Industrialisation Strategy and                                                                           Middle East and R40 billon for Asia. In 2014, this
our Constitution. Our work, however, recognises the              Roadmap.                                                    With regard to the Indian Ocean Rim Association                figure grew rapidly and substantially to R760 billion
importance of improving the living conditions of our                                                                         (IORA), South Africa assumed the Chair of the                  for Asia and R116 billion for the Middle East.
fellow Africans on the continent as well as creating             In a similar vein, our objectives of regional integration   association for the period October 2017 until
conditions for human fulfilment across the globe.                within SADC are also intertwined with our objectives        October 2019. This provides us with an opportunity             We therefore committed to advance this objective
                                                                 of the African Union (AU) and enhancing the African         to build on the Jakarta Summit outcomes and propel             once provided with the opportunity to serve on the
In essence, our aspirations, which are encapsulated              Agenda. The adoption and launch of the Continental          the implementation of the IORA Action Plan (2017               United Nations Security Council as a non-permanent
in the National Development Plan Vision 2030,                    Free Trade Area, as well as the signing of the Kigali       – 2021). Importantly, we focussed and will continue            member from 2019 to 2020 as endorsed by the AU
provide an overarching vision that guides our foreign            Declaration, took us a step closer towards a regional       to do so, on enhancing the institutional mechanisms            in January 2018.
policy imperatives and our international relations               and continentally integrated economy.                       necessary to advance important priorities for
programme.                                                                                                                   South Africa and the region. These include but are             We believe in a global system that has been
                                                                 Our region is stable although we shall continue             not limited to women’s economic empowerment,                   developed and structured to ensure that never again
Suffice to state, that our purview of work is increasingly       to impress on partners and work with them to                maritime safety and security, the Blue Economy and             will we experience a war. This system is established
challenging, considering the faster dynamism of the              consolidate democracy and peace for development.            tourism.                                                       to ensure that we never again slide to the levels of
international environment, which has in the recent               We have accordingly discharged our SADC                                                                                    destruction we have had over so many years.
past witnessed efforts to entrench protectionism and             sanctioned mediation responsibility in Lesotho, which       Our bilateral relations with countries in the region,
elitism in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.          culminated in the elections which were declared free        on the continent, the Global South and the North               The fundamentals of our foreign policy are based
While the said era has its advantages, we cannot shy             and fair.                                                   continue to grow and strengthen within the difficult           on human rights, peace, equality and freedom from
away from the reality that it has demonstrated the                                                                           economic climate. Notably, we managed to place                 oppression, racism and poverty. This is our focus; first
potential to further alienate the majority of the poor           Complimentarily, we witnessed the establishment of          Africa’s development agenda in the G20 purview                 and foremost on the African continent. We remain an
worldwide and for that reason we must proactively                the AU Peace Fund during the reporting period and           of work during the reporting period. We have also              important player on the African continent and our role
manage its effects.                                              are confident that this will support African solutions      impressed upon our partners in the world the                   has been aptly described as pivotal, and we intend
                                                                 and strengthen peace mechanisms of the AU Peace             need to work together to create a conducive world              to keep it that way.
We can only leverage its opportunities and avert                 and Security Council. We believe that stronger              environment for humanity to thrive.
compounding the persistent economic hardships by                 continental mechanisms are indeed required to                                                                              The renaissance that we dreamed of is still possible
investing in our populaces and ensuring that Africa is           ensure that the aspirational goal of “silencing the         Our bilateral relations have served as a key driver of         in our lifetime. In fact, the African Renaissance
not left behind as the digital era further evolves.              guns” by 2020 is realised.                                  Economic Diplomacy and yielded tangible dividends              remains a key objective of the ANC, confirmed at its
                                                                                                                             for the South African economy. The southern African            54th National Conference. However, our importance
We must also be conscious that our continent and the             We are not just an African country considering our          region continued to be of great importance to                  as a role player depends on getting ourselves out of
region will progress towards improved manufacturing              strong roots and orientation as a country of the            South Africa, not only politically, but more so in the         the problems that surround us right now. A country
capacities and reduce its dependence on exporting                South. Our partnerships and formations within South-        area of trade and economic development. In 2016,               mired in its own problems can hardly expect to make
raw materials only to buy furnished products later               South relations are therefore historic and as such          South Africa’s trade with the region amounted to               any impact on the world stage.
at higher prices. This perpetuation of neo-colonial              remains important. Thus, to furthering our economic         R336 billion, which is estimated to be more that 70%
relations undermines our continental and regional                imperatives, the Brazil, Russia, India, China and           of the total trade with Africa.                                Our potential to influence for good is enormous,
efforts to bolster prosperity through product value              South Africa (BRICS) countries continued to be the                                                                         based on our history. We can continue to be the moral
and increased intra-Africa trade.                                leading sources of foreign direct investment (FDI)          Western Europe accounted for about 25% of South                compass of the world and we need to. We continue
                                                                 among emerging investor countries. Flows from               Africa’s total global trade in 2016 and remained               to fight against injustice, because we have to. We
We, however, must double our efforts to counter                  these five economies rose from US$7billion in 2000          South Africa’s largest source of FDI. The United               who have suffered so much, can ill afford suffering in
the effects of an unpredictable and economically                 to US$145 billion in 2012, accounting for 10% of the        States of America (USA) and Canada continued to                any part of the world.
sluggish environment. Thus, we remain cognisant                  world total.                                                be important trade and investment partners for South
of the fact that the Southern African Development                                                                            Africa, with 863 companies from the region trading             A better South Africa, a better Africa, in a better
Community (SADC) is our immediate and biggest                    We assumed Chairship of BRICS on 1 January                  in South Africa, creating over 120 000 employment              world!
trade partner of which our future is intertwined with            2018 and will conclude this role on 31 December             opportunities. South Africa is also the USA and
that of the region and the continent.                            2018. As such, the 10th BRICS Summit was chaired            Canada’s most important commercial partner in
                                                                 by President Cyril Ramaphosa at the Sandton                 Africa.
As such, we utilised our Chairship of SADC for the               International Convention Centre from 25 to 27 July
period 2017/18 under the theme, “Partnering with the             2018 under the theme, “BRICS in Africa: Collaboration       South Africa’s presence in the Asia and the Middle
Private Sector in Developing Industry and Regional               for Inclusive Growth and Shared Prosperity in               East consisted of six missions in 1994. In 2014, South         Lindiwe Sisulu
Value Chains”, to continue to bolster economic growth            the 4th Industrial Revolution”. All BRICS leaders           Africa had diplomatic relations with all 57 countries in       Minister of International Relations and
in the region, with a dedicated focus on harnessing              participated. President Ramaphosa also chaired the          the region, with 32 missions.                                  Cooperation

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FOREIGN POLICY JOURNAL - international relations & cooperation - Dirco
CHAPTER 1
     SOUTH AFRICA’S CHAIRSHIP OF THE SOUTHERN AFRICAN
     DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY (SADC) 2017 – 2018

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CHAPTER 1                                                                           I am also glad to report that during the year, drafts                for communicable and non-communicable diseases
    SOUTH AFRICA’S CHAIRSHIP OF THE SOUTHERN AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY                                               of the SADC Regional Mining Vision and Protocol                      within the region. Having completed this important
                                  (SADC) 2017–2018                                                                       on Industry were prepared and consultations were                     study in the fiscal year 2018/19, the Secretariat will
                                                                                                                         held with relevant stakeholders. The Regional                        coordinate the development of a five-year SADC
          Opening remarks by Dr Stergomena Lawrence Tax, SADC Executive Secretary,                                       Mining Vision will optimise the benefits from mineral                Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Action Plan.
            on the occasion of the Official Opening of the SADC Council of Ministers,                                    extraction through extended mineral beneficiation
                          OR Tambo Building, Pretoria, 26 March 2018                                                     and the development of strong economic linkages                      In relation to HIV and AIDS, it may be recalled
                                                                                                                         between the mining sector and other economic                         that the funding from the Global Fund towards the
Honourable Ms Lindiwe Sisulu, Minister of International Relations and Cooperation of the Republic of South               sectors, especially manufacturing. The Protocol                      Cross-Border Wellness Initiative came to an end in
Africa and Chairperson of the SADC Council of Ministers,                                                                 on Industry will provide for a supportive policy                     December 2017. Consequently, member states are
Honourable Ministers,                                                                                                    environment for the implementation of the SADC                       expected to take over all the 32 wellness sites that
Chairperson of the SADC Standing Committee of Senior Officials,                                                          Industrialisation Strategy across sectors.                           have been established. The sustainability of these
SADC Deputy Executive Secretaries,                                                                                                                                                            sites is imperative to ensure that the investment
Senior Officials from SADC Member States,                                                                                Recognising the pivotal role of the private sector in the            gained over the past four years to mitigate the impact
Your Excellencies, Ambassadors and High Commissioners,                                                                   achievement of the region’s development objectives,                  of HIV and AIDS on long-distance truck drivers,
SADC Secretariat Staff,                                                                                                  during the year, the Secretariat continued to work                   sex workers and affected communities around the
Representatives of the Media,                                                                                            with private-sector organisations in member states                   border areas is maintained. Allow me to use this
Invited Guests,                                                                                                          to finalise the development of an effective public-                  opportunity to call upon member states to take up,
Ladies and Gentlemen,                                                                                                    private engagement mechanism. This will ensure                       and prioritise this critical initiative.
                                                                                                                         that our programmes and activities are informed by
                                                                                                                         the needs and experiences of the private sector. The                 Chairperson,
                                                                                                                         draft mechanism was presented and deliberated by
Allow me to begin by congratulating Honourable                in the Department of International Relations and           the Industrial Development Forum in February 2018,                   It is also worth reporting that, working through
Lindiwe Sisulu for her appointment as Minister of             Cooperation of South Africa and the SADC National          and is due to be finalised during 2018/19.                           various project-preparation facilities, the Secretariat
International Relations and Cooperation of the                Contact Point. Our deepest condolences, and may                                                                                 continued to engage the private sector through
Republic of South Africa and thus, Chairperson of             the Almighty continue to comfort them, and rest in         In our continued efforts to consolidate the SADC                     public-private     dialogues,    including     through
the SADC Council of Ministers. We look forward to             peace the soul of our late father.                         Free Trade Area and strengthen the financial sector,                 Southern African Business Forum thematic working
working with you and I have no doubt that in you, we                                                                     the region continued with the implementation of the                  groups and the World Economic Forum (WEF).
shall find an able steward who will continue guiding          Chairperson, Honourable Ministers,                         cross-border payment system through the SADC                         Through such engagements, we have been able to
the SADC region in its transformative agenda to                                                                          Integrated Regional Settlement System (SIRESS),                      identify projects that have the potential for private-
industrialise. May I also take this opportunity to            The main objective of this Council of Ministers            which currently settles transactions using the South                 sector investment or public-private partnerships,
express our gratitude to the Government of the                Meeting is to receive progress on the implementation       African Rand. To date, over a million transactions,                  including in the energy, transport and water sectors,
Republic of South Africa for hosting the meeting of           of the 2017/18 plan, and to consider the proposed          representing R4,09 trillion have been settled using                  out of which seven have been submitted to the
the Council of Ministers, and to the people of South          plan and budget for 2018/19. In this regard, allow         the system. In order to ensure that the system is                    WEF Africa Sustainable Development Investment
Africa for your hospitality and the traditional warm          me Honourable Ministers to present a few milestones        inclusive and caters for all the currencies in the                   Programme.        The    Sustainable      Development
welcome.                                                      achieved during the year under review. Tremendous          region, a multicurrency and low-value framework                      Investment Programme members are committed
                                                              progress has been made in a number of areas in             was developed during the period under review. The                    to mobilising blended finance worth US$100 billion
Allow me to also congratulate Honourable Domingos             our quest to regional integration. In line with the 37th   multicurrency platform will also have the US Dollar as               for projects supporting sustainable and climate
Augusto, Minister of External Relations of Angola;            SADC Summit theme of “Partnering with the Private          an additional currency of settlement and is expected                 resilient infrastructure programmes and projects.
Honourable José Condungua Pacheco, Minister of                Sector in Developing Industry and Regional Value           to be operational by October 2018.
Foreign Affairs of Mozambique; Honourable Joseph              Chains”, value chains in areas that were profiled in                                                                            I am also happy to report that in February 2018, the
Malanji, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic          2016/17, namely: mining, pharmaceuticals and agro-         Chairperson, Honourable Ministers,                                   Secretariat signed an aide memoire with the African
of Zambia; and Honourable Dr Lieutenant General               processing sectors, were identified. The priority value                                                                         Development Bank, where the bank has committed
(Rtd) Sibusiso B Moyo, Minister of Foreign Affairs and        chains identified in the following subsectors are:         A healthy and vibrant human capital is a key enabler                 to support SADC in a number of areas, including the
International Trade of the Republic of Zimbabwe; for          leather, soya, aquaculture, iron and steel, copper,        of industrialisation; as such, strengthening the                     identification and categorisation of priority bankable
their appointments, and welcome them as members               cement and ARV manufacturing. In the coming                manufacturing base for essential medical supplies                    projects from SADC’s Regional Infrastructure
of the Council of Ministers. We also welcome and              financial year, detailed mapping and feasibility           and commodities in the region is critical for human                  Development Master Plan (RIDMP); development
congratulate the Comoros for being accepted to join           studies on each of these identified value chains will      capital development and health. I am glad to report                  of financial instruments and frameworks that
SADC as the 16th member of SADC.                              be undertaken, based on which bankable projects            that a feasibility study on Regional Manufacturing of                are relevant to SADC regional projects such as
                                                              will be developed.                                         Medicines and Health Commodities was completed                       infrastructure bonds, partial risk guarantees,
On a sad note, the SADC Secretariat has received                                                                         during the year. This study will facilitate the setting up of        insurance guarantees and partial credit guarantees
with sorrow the news on the passing of the                    May I thank the SADC Chairperson, the Republic             mechanisms to facilitate manufacturing of the much-                  for use in member states; development of bankable
father to Mr Sandile Schalk, the Chief Director               of South Africa, for spearheading this progress.           needed generic medicines and health commodities                      value chains; development of SADC economic

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corridors aimed at supporting infrastructure projects           that the region has put in place the necessary             My deepest gratitude also goes to my Deputy                  Chairperson, Honourable Ministers,
to facilitate regional value chains; and development            structures and mechanisms that enhance our                 Executive Secretaries, SADC management and all
of insurance to mitigate and address the impacts of             cooperation and ensure peace, security and                 staff at the Secretariat for the support, dedication         With these few remarks, it is my honour and privilege
climate change-related risks. May I at this juncture,           political stability in the region.                         and hard work, which have contributed to the                 to invite the Chairperson of Council to deliver her
recognise the presence of Ms Moono Muputola,                                                                               achievements that the Secretariat has been able              opening remarks, Madam Chairperson, the floor is
the bank’s Director for Regional Integration and her            Honourable Ministers,                                      to record during the year under review. Steve Jobs           yours.
team. May I also express our sincere appreciation                                                                          once said, “The only way to do great work is to love         I thank you very much!
to the bank for its continued support to SADC.                  These are a few highlights of the year under review;       what you do”. As we begin 2018/19, let us keep the           Muito obrigado!
                                                                a comprehensive report of achievements recorded            momentum and maintain the Team Spirit.                       Merci beacoup!
Chairperson, Honourable Ministers,                              in the year will be presented during your meeting.                                                                      Ke a leboga!
                                                                                                                                                                                        Asanteni sana!
Implementation of the SADC priorities requires                  Chairperson,
sustainable sources of funding. To this effect, the
Secretariat, in collaboration with member states,               The region continues to be affected by poor weather
has developed a Resource Mobilisation Framework,                and adverse climatic conditions that continue
                                                                                                                                Welcome remarks by the Chairperson of the SADC Council of Ministers, Lindiwe Sisulu,
and a progress report will be presented and                     to stifle growth of the agriculture sector with a
                                                                                                                                 Minister of International Relations and Cooperation of South Africa, 26 March 2018
discussed during this meeting. One of the critical              negative impact on food security. The region has
aspects of the Resource Mobilisation Framework                  just experienced a poor rainfall season in 2017/18.
                                                                                                                           Your Excellencies, Ministers and Deputy Ministers,
is the identification of innovative and sustainable             Notwithstanding, some notable improvements
                                                                                                                           SADC Executive Secretary, Dr Stergomena Lawrence Tax,
financial instruments. In this regard, the Secretariat          in January and February, the 2018 agricultural
                                                                                                                           SADC Deputy Executive Secretaries,
is working with the African Development Bank                    production will be negatively affected, and result in
                                                                                                                           Heads of Senior Officials’ Delegations,
(AfDB) to help develop these instruments. So far,               food insecurity for many households. Furthermore,
                                                                                                                           Officials from our Member States,
the AfDB has pledged to support the Secretariat                 the region has also experienced the outbreak of the
                                                                                                                           Officials from the SADC Secretariat,
to operationalise phase one of the SADC Regional                fall armyworm that has had devastating impacts on
                                                                                                                           Members of the Media here present,
Development Fund.                                               cereal production, particularly in Namibia, Malawi,
                                                                                                                           Ladies and Gentlemen,
                                                                Mozambique, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe,
During the year, the Secretariat has also continued             and is likely to result in food shortages, particularly    It is my singular honour and privilege to welcome you        of Defence, I always found our SADC meetings
to collaborate with international cooperating                   in the staple maize crop in these countries. These         all to this, the SADC Council of Ministers’ Meeting.         focussed, result-orientated and very fulfilling.
partners, and notable progress in this area                     developments emphasise the need to have a robust           As I welcome you, allow me to extend a special word
includes programming under the 11th Cycle of                    and resilient agricultural sector. It is for this reason   of welcome to the following foreign ministers who            Ladies and Gentlemen,
the European Development Fund (EDF 11), where                   that our industrialisation agenda has prioritised          are, like me, attending the Council Meeting for the
project identification in the identified areas that             development of value chains, in among others,              first time:                                                  I believe it is important to start from the beginning.
include trade and industrialisation, agriculture,               agro-processing, supported by other mechanisms                                                                          What is the beginning? The beginning is the founding
trade facilitation, migration and peace and security            to complement household food security. Our                 1. Hon Minister, Mr Manuel Augusto of the Republic           Treaty establishing our own Southern African
have been completed and the related action plans                cooperation in this area remains critical.                    of Angola                                                 Development Community (SADC). The 1992 SADC
approved. Under the EDF 11, the European Union                                                                             2. Hon Minister, Mr José Pacheco of the Republic             Treaty correctly outlines foundational principles
has agreed to extend US$90 million for a period of              Chairperson, Honourable Ministers,                            of Mozambique                                             under which we as member states ought to act. For
four years.                                                                                                                3. Hon Minister, Mr Joseph Malanji of the Republic           purposes of emphasis, it is important that I list these
                                                                Our focus for the financial year 2018/19 as will be           of Zambia                                                 principles:
Chairperson, Honourable Ministers,                              presented during your meeting remains on our               4. Hon Minister, Retired Lieutenant General
                                                                priorities, namely: industrialisation and market              Dr Sibusiso Moyo of the Republic of Zimbabwe.             1.   sovereign equality of all member states
Political stability, peace and security remain a                integration, infrastructure development to leverage                                                                     2.   solidarity, peace and security
key enabler for deepening regional economic                     industrialisation, and peace and security.                 I am also pleased to welcome to the SADC family,             3.   human rights, democracy and rule of law
integration. During the period under review, focus                                                                         our 16th new member, the Union of Comoros,                   4.   equity, balance and mutual benefit
was placed on the facilitation and consolidation                As I conclude, I wish to thank the Council of Ministers    represented by the Honourable Minister, Mr Souf              5.   peaceful settlement of disputes.
of mediation, conflict prevention and preventive                for the continued guidance, and the member states          Mohamed El-Amin, Minister of Foreign Affairs and
diplomacy initiatives. Following the attainment of full         for supporting the Secretariat by availing the             International Cooperation.                                   These are the principles that guide us all the time in
operational capability in 2015 with the conduct of the          needed resources in a timely manner. May I also                                                                         our journey towards regional economic integration.
Amani Africa II Exercise, the SADC Standby Force                express our gratitude to our strategic partners            I hope that those of us who are new to the club will         We gather here this morning to think and strategise
deployed in November 2017, a multidimensional                   and international cooperation partners for their           find this meeting refreshing and fulfilling. I can at        together on how best and how fast we can improve
contingent mission in the Kingdom of Lesotho with               technical and financial support in our development         least attest that in my previous engagements with the        the lives of all our peoples. We have clear and
the objective of supporting Lesotho in restoring                efforts.                                                   council as the Minister of Intelligence and Minister         common objectives towards regional economic
political and security stability. This is clear evidence

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FOREIGN POLICY JOURNAL - international relations & cooperation - Dirco
integration and sustainable development. Our                   Development Plan, the Regional Industrialisation             We pledge our continued support as it delivers on               I welcome you once more and trust that you will find
experience in Kigali was truly uplifting. We should            Strategy and Roadmap 2015 – 2063, the Strategic              its annual work programme and mandate and to                    the arrangements put at your disposal conducive to
therefore continuously seek to unlock our regional             Indicative Plan of the Organ and the Regional                strengthen its governance and institutional capacity            our successful deliberations.
potential and opportunities to effectively address the         Infrastructure Development Master Plan.                      in order to enhance its effectiveness.
core issues of unemployment, underdevelopment                                                                                                                                               Thank you.
and poverty alleviation and contribute fully to the            In our pursuit of a common SADC future, it is                Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen,                             Merci.
upliftment of the continent.                                   clear that in our region there is a critical need for                                                                        Obrigada.
                                                               industrial development underpinned by a sound                We have an extensive agenda ahead of us. Let us
Ladies and Gentlemen,                                          infrastructure. As SADC Chair, South Africa is working       accord the work before us the required attention and
                                                               towards ensuring the practical implementation of the         provide the necessary political direction on the way
I am exceptionally pleased that this Council Meeting           SADC Industrialisation Plan as adopted by the SADC           forward.
takes place in the year that we celebrate the                  Extra-Ordinary Summit in March 2017. As a result, South
centenary year of the birth of one of the fathers of           Africa’s theme for her Chairship year, titled: “Partnering
our nation, Mr Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela. To our               with the Private Sector in Developing Industry and
people and I am sure to many in the region, he will            Regional Value Chains”, further emphasises the
always be affectionately known as Madiba!                      importance of regional industrialisation.                         Opening remarks by President Cyril Ramaphosa during the SADC Double Troika Summit,
                                                                                                                                                            Luanda, Angola, 24 April 2018
Former President Mandela stands out as one of the              Industrialisation remains a core prerequisite for
most notable leaders of our liberation struggle who            prosperity in the region and has to be achieved              Your Excellency João Lourenço, President of the Republic of Angola and the Chairperson of the Organ on
mobilised international solidarity against apartheid           through a strong partnership with the private                Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation,
and contributed to establishing and shaping a post-            sector. It is therefore clear that all SADC members          Your Majesty, King Mswati III of the Kingdom of eSwatini and Outgoing Chair of SADC,
apartheid democratic South Africa. As we celebrate             should focus on the need to strengthen the region’s          Your Excellency, Dr Hage Geingob, President of the Republic of Namibia and Incoming Chair of SADC,
the centenary of Madiba, we draw inspiration from              capabilities, both inside and outside of government,         Your Excellency, Edgar Lungu, President of the Republic of Zambia and Incoming Chair of the Organ,
his exceptional wisdom, humility and resilience and            in order to advance regional industrialisation. It is our    Honourable Augustine Mahiga, Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, representing His
ability to rise above his circumstances and chart the          belief that SADC governments should identify priority        Excellency John Pombe Magufuli, President of the United Republic of Tanzania,
path towards a free, non-racial democracy. He was              value chains and take steps to attract the private           Honourable Ministers here present,
a true international statesman and we will continue            sector into these specific sectors.                          Your Excellency, Dr Stergomena Lawrence Tax, SADC Executive Secretary,
to draw invaluable lessons from his outstanding                                                                             Senior Government Officials,
leadership and compassion, for decades to come.                As part of our regional strategy, South Africa is also       Members of Staff of the SADC Secretariat,
                                                               working on a set of deliverables, which will focus on        Ladies and Gentlemen,
When South Africa joined the SADC community                    some high-impact cross-border projects in order              Members of the Media,
in 1998, President Mandela shared with us the                  to support manufacturing and the creation of new
following words: “Our vision for the SADC region is            regional value chains. We will report back to the next       Good morning to you all.                                        The political and security challenges in the Kingdom
therefore the highest possible degree of economic              SADC Summit in August this year on progress in this                                                                          of Lesotho, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)
integration, consistent with our socio-economic and            respect.                                                     I wish to take this opportunity to express my                   and the Republic of Madagascar correctly continue
political reality. Our tasks as governments are to                                                                          appreciation and thanks to His Excellency, President            to occupy our attention. The timely convening of this
provide the environment that will release the creative         Our vision for our Chairship is to provide for               João Lourenço, Chairperson of the Organ on Politics,            summit demonstrates our commitment to assisting
abilities of our people to produce wealth to create            ourselves policy direction and for all of us an              Defence and Security Cooperation, the Government                these member states in their search for a lasting
development”.                                                  enabling environment for a sustainable programme             and people of the Republic of Angola for the warm               political and security solution.
                                                               that prioritises the preparation of high-impact cross-       welcome, hospitality and courtesies accorded to us
As we enter our 26th year as a SADC family, we                 border projects that are pragmatic, enhance skills,          since our arrival in Luanda. Angola has a special               In the Kingdom of Lesotho, we have practically
must continuously reflect on our progress. Our                 create jobs and boost regional trade.                        place in the hearts and minds of the people of our              demonstrated our resolve in bringing about stability
objectives in SADC are informed by the SADC                                                                                 region.                                                         through the work of the SADC Facilitator, deployment
Common Agenda, which seeks to advance peace,                   As indicated, we have all committed to improving the                                                                         of the Oversight Committee and the deployment of
stability and sustainable development in our region.           quality of life for our people to advance sustainable        Your Excellencies,                                              a SADC Preventive Mission. While acknowledging
It is important to note that the political and security        economic development. To this end, we have a                                                                                 some progress on the implementation of the SADC
situation in the region remains stable, though there           long journey to travel and we cannot be found to be          We meet here this morning on the occasion of the                decisions and the submission of a Roadmap on
are some political and security challenges which the           wanting or to have failed. It is therefore fundamental       Extraordinary Session of the SADC Double Troika                 Reforms, we nonetheless urge the Government, the
region must continue to address.                               that we unleash the appropriate resources and make           essentially to review the political and security                opposition parties and the people of the Kingdom
                                                               a concerted effort to work together towards the              situation in the region. We note with great satisfaction        to start the reform process in earnest. In this regard,
As you are aware, the SADC Common Agenda has                   SADC our people deserve and a SADC we can be                 that our region, notwithstanding a few political and            we advise the people of Lesotho to prioritise the
also guided us to develop economic blueprints                  proud of. Our gratitude to the SADC Secretariat, ever        security challenges in a few sister countries, remains          constitutional reforms and complete this process in
such as the Revised Regional Indicative Strategic              so passionate about their work.                              stable.                                                         the shortest period of time. Constitutional reforms

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FOREIGN POLICY JOURNAL - international relations & cooperation - Dirco
remain a cornerstone towards political stability that             On Madagascar, there is certainly an urgent need            fresh air – characteristics that will certainly make for        should not only be in terms of quantities, but also
will constitute the edifice of all other sectoral reforms,        for our organisation to make a timely intervention,         fruitful meetings.                                              quality, based on effective and efficient systems,
including security.                                               given the current unfolding situation. We should not                                                                        while being mindful of the comparative advantages
                                                                  allow the country to slide back to political instability,   For South Africa, August is Women’s Month and every             of member states.
Having said that, let me commend the Preventive                   particularly now that it is preparing for elections. We     year during this time, we remember the sacrifices
Mission and the Oversight Committee for the sterling              call on all stakeholders in the country to exercise         and the contribution of women in the struggle for a             Honourable Ministers,
work done thus far in their cooperation with the                  restraint and have the best interests of the country        democratic and free nation. At regional level, women
Government and the people of the Kingdom of                       at heart.                                                   continue to enhance our shared vision of attaining              We all know that for a long time regional industrial
Lesotho and all other stakeholders.                                                                                           a stable, peaceful, secure and prosperous SADC                  growth, particularly in the manufacturing sector,
                                                                  Your Excellencies,                                          community.                                                      has been less impressive, and our economies are
On the DRC, we note the progress made in the                                                                                                                                                  insufficiently diversified. We have, for a long time,
implementation of the December 2016 Political                     Let me conclude by wishing those member states              Honourable Ministers, Distinguished Ladies and                  relied on very few primary commodity exports,
Agreement as demonstrated by the National                         that are going to hold elections this year success as       Gentlemen,                                                      making our member states extremely vulnerable to
Independent Electoral Commission publicising the                  they prepare for the elections.                                                                                             price shocks.
Electoral Calendar, voter registration and the general                                                                        When South Africa was afforded the opportunity
preparations for the December 2018 elections. The                 I would like to thank you, President Lourenço, for          to Chair SADC, taking over from the Kingdom of                  It is now time that we diversify our economies,
people of the DRC deserve support in their quest to               convening this important summit and also wish the           eSwatini, we resolved to build on the initiatives that          increase the participation of member states in
find a lasting solution to the challenges facing their            summit productive deliberations. It is my pleasure          were started at Victoria Falls, were taken to Gaborone          regional value chains and promote value addition.
country.                                                          therefore to open this Extraordinary Double Troika          and later to Lozitha.                                           We must collectively work towards accelerating
                                                                  Summit.                                                                                                                     economic integration processes that will promote
We also call upon all stakeholders in the DRC to                                                                              We needed to maintain the focus on industrial                   specialisation and the development of regional
work together as they prepare for these important                 I thank you.                                                development, promotion of regional value chains                 value chains.
elections. We equally express our concern about the                                                                           and value addition in the region. In this regard, the
continued security instability in some parts of the                                                                           theme for our tenure of office, “Partnering with the            I am delighted that we have progressively put in
country. We wish to assure the Government and the                                                                             Private Sector in Developing Industry and Regional              place policies and institutions that will promote
people of the DRC of our continued support.                                                                                   Value Chains”, was chosen with the full realisation             the adoption of technological know-how, ensuring
                                                                                                                              that our goals can only be met if we focus on strong            modernisation of production systems, as well
                                                                                                                              and meaningful partnerships with the private sector,            as embracing skills development, science and
                                                                                                                              which is part of the engine for sustainable economic            technology. To further realise these objectives, we
                                                                                                                              growth.                                                         will have to continue strengthening financial systems
  Official remarks by Lindiwe Sisulu, Minister of International Relations and Cooperation and                                                                                                 that would facilitate availability and movement of
 Outgoing Chairperson of the SADC Council of Ministers, at the Official Opening of the Meeting                                Honourable Ministers, Distinguished Ladies and                  capital. Above all, we will continue to ensure that the
             of the SADC Council of Ministers, 13 August 2018, Windhoek, Namibia                                              Gentlemen,                                                      region has well-developed infrastructure to facilitate
                                                                                                                                                                                              trade and the easy movement of goods and services.
Honourable Ms Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwa, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of International Relations and                        From the time that the historic decision, to frontload
Cooperation of the Republic of Namibia, and the Incoming Chairperson of the SADC Council of Ministers,                        industrialisation in the regional development                   Honourable Ministers, Distinguished Ladies and
Honourable Ministers,                                                                                                         framework, was taken in August 2014 by our heads                Gentlemen,
SADC Senior Officials,                                                                                                        of state and government at Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe,
Your Excellencies, Ambassadors, High Commissioners and Members of the Diplomatic Corps,                                       we have collectively and tirelessly worked to ensure            In order to optimally achieve the objectives as set out
Your Excellency, Dr Stergomena Lawrence Tax, Executive Secretary of SADC,                                                     that the dream becomes a reality through the                    in our work programme, we need to further strengthen
Heads of Continental and Regional Organisations,                                                                              implementation of our various blueprints.                       and cultivate private-sector involvement. The role
Heads of International Organisations,                                                                                                                                                         of our governments is to put in place policies and
Colleagues from the Media,                                                                                                    Not only has our community produced the best                    initiatives that would create an enabling environment
Distinguished Invited Guests,                                                                                                 strategy for our region and the first of its kind, the          for the private sector to grow.
Ladies and Gentlemen,                                                                                                         SADC Industrialisation Strategy and Roadmap, we
                                                                                                                              have also taken concerted efforts to ensure that                We are catalysts, something which should be
I feel extremely delighted to stand here this morning,            Before I go any further, permit me to express my            we are able to build productive capacities within               appreciated by member states, so that our investment,
to say a few words before I hand over the mantle to my            sincere gratitude to the Government and people of           member states.                                                  trade and industrial policies are able to shape
successor and dear sister, Honourable Ms Netumbo                  Namibia for their warm reception and hospitality, as                                                                        incentives to attract private-sector involvement. It is
Nandi-Ndaitwa, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister                 well as the excellent facilities that have been put at      Through this strategy, we recognise that trade                  for this reason, that we have taken a very proactive
of International Relations and Cooperation of the                 our disposal since our arrival in this historical city      liberalisation can meaningfully contribute towards              approach to engage the private sector in the SADC
Republic of Namibia, and the Incoming Chairperson                 of Windhoek. This is, indeed, a “place by streams”          sustainable and equitable development while                     regional integration agenda. In this regard, efforts
of the SADC Council of Ministers.                                 that has several fountains of invigorating waters and       meeting the goals for poverty alleviation. Production           are underway to develop a cooperation framework for

                                                             18                                                                                                                          19
private-sector participation of businesses operating             We will, therefore, continue to guard our hard-won                         Maiden speech by President Cyril Ramaphosa at the 38th SADC Summit,
in SADC.                                                         freedom by ensuring that member states continue                                            Windhoek, Namibia, 17 August 2018
                                                                 to adhere to good governance and the rule of
To this end, the SADC Industrialisation Week, recently           law, and ensuring that regular national democratic          Your Excellency, Dr Hage Geingob, President of the Republic of Namibia and Chair of SADC,
held from 30 July to 1 August 2018 in Windhoek,                  elections are held. We remain seized with political         Your Majesty, King Mswati III of the Kingdom of eSwatini,
has been running for the third year successfully.                developments in the Democratic Republic of                  Your Excellencies, Heads of State and Government,
The event provides a useful platform for private-                Congo, the Kingdom of Lesotho and the Republic              Your Excellency, President Paul Kagame of the Republic of Rwanda and Chairperson of the African Union,
sector companies domiciled in SADC member                        of Madagascar, in order to find lasting solutions to        Your Excellency, Mr Moussa Mahamat Faki, Chairperson of the African Union Commission,
states to showcase their products produced as a                  achieve peace and stability.                                Honourable Ministers,
result of regional value chains and the promotion                                                                            SADC Executive Secretary,
of value additions. It is also an excellent platform for         Honourable Ministers, Distinguished Ladies and              Excellencies, Ambassadors and High Commissioners,
engagement and continues to foster opportunities                 Gentlemen,                                                  Senior Officials,
for intra-regional trade and investment.                                                                                     Distinguished Guests,
                                                                 In conclusion, let me once again express my profound        Ladies and Gentlemen,
As we move forward, there is more work to be done on             appreciation on behalf of my Government and the
SADC industrial development initiatives. We therefore            people of the Republic of South Africa. It has indeed       It is a great honour to be welcomed here as part of                the Regional Infrastructure Development Master Plan
need to prioritise trade-facilitation bottlenecks such as        been a great honour and privilege to steer the affairs      the SADC family.                                                   and the Strategic Indicative Plan of the Organ.
inadequate infrastructure and customs procedures,                of the Council of Ministers. The cooperation and
as well as weak logistics systems which raise                    support I received from honourable ministers and the        Our bonds of friendship and solidarity go back to                  Together, these plans are critical for deepening
trade costs and hinder the ease of doing business.               SADC Secretariat, led by Dr Stergomena Lawrence             the formation of the Frontline States, whose resolve               regional integration among SADC member states
Transport costs and transit delays in southern Africa            Tax, gave me and my team the energy to drive our            to strengthen historical, social and cultural relations            and ensuring the sustainable development of our
are reported to be particularly higher than in most              SADC work agenda.                                           among our people continues to this day.                            region.
other regions, and have a potential to reverse the
gains in regional industrial development.                        As I hand over the Chairship to Namibia, I take             It was these formidable bonds that led to the                      Our priorities are inextricably linked to the Continental
                                                                 comfort that my dear sister, Honourable Ms Netumbo          destruction of the apartheid regime and ended its                  Agenda, and in particular the implementation of the
Without resource mobilisation, which provides                    Nandi-Ndaitwa, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister           destabilisation of the region.                                     African Union’s Agenda 2063.
options for funding our programmes and agenda,                   of International Relations and Cooperation of the
we cannot achieve envisioned objectives as outlined              Republic of Namibia, will continue to successfully          Today, we are proud that SADC has matured into a                   These priorities require that we continue with our
in our approved strategic blueprints. Regional                   advance the regional integration agenda.                    fully-fledged organisation whose focus is to advance               efforts to support the COMESA-EAC-SADC Tripartite
integration is not an option and, as such, we must                                                                           the prosperity of the region and its people.                       Free Trade Area as an important building bloc
strive to establish sustainable funding mechanisms               I implore each one of us to render unwavering                                                                                  towards the achievement of the African Continental
for the implementation of SADC programmes and                    support to the Incoming Chairperson of Council as           It is important to remind ourselves about the treaty               Free Trade Area.
projects.                                                        we demonstrate to the continent and the rest of the         establishing SADC, particularly its objectives to forge
                                                                 world our collective commitment to the ideals and           regional integration, better the lives of our people,              Your Excellencies,
Honourable Ministers, Distinguished Ladies and                   values of SADC.                                             promote democracy and economic prosperity and
Gentlemen,                                                                                                                   ensure peace and security.                                         We note with appreciation that our region remains
                                                                 I thank you all for your attention, and wish you fruitful                                                                      relatively peaceful and stable.
As I mentioned during my speech in March 2018                    deliberations.                                              Despite the clear intent in the treaty, our region is still
in Pretoria, the SADC region remains relatively                  Merci.                                                      confronted with many challenges, including a lack of               Elections are held at regular intervals as we strive to
peaceful and stable. Peace, security and stability               Obrigada.                                                   adequate infrastructure, underdevelopment, poverty,                entrench and consolidate democracy, the rule of law,
are essential ingredients for sustainable economic                                                                           the effects of climate change and the spread of                    human rights and good governance.
growth, poverty alleviation, addressing inequalities                                                                         communicable diseases.
and underdevelopment in the region.                                                                                                                                                             South Africa has aligned its National Development
                                                                                                                             In responding to these challenges, we can say with                 Plan to the vision of the SADC Common Agenda,
The region’s democratic footprint and its prevailing                                                                         confidence that our regional organisation is on a                  which seeks to bring about peace, stability, security
positive security and political climate are undoubtedly                                                                      positive trajectory.                                               and sustainable development in the region.
conducive to the promotion of investment inflows
into the region and contribute towards intra-regional                                                                        In the recent past, we have developed key plans that               In promoting our own national objectives, South Africa
trade and the movement of capital.                                                                                           guide our efforts to realise our mandate.                          values the critical role SADC plays as an instrument
                                                                                                                                                                                                of regional development and integration.
                                                                                                                             These include the Revised Regional Indicative
                                                                                                                             Strategic Development Plan (2015 – 2020), the                      I am certain that our deliberations at this summit will
                                                                                                                             Regional Industrialisation Strategy and Roadmap,                   serve to further strengthen the bonds between us

                                                            20                                                                                                                             21
and reinforce our determination to realise the vision            since becoming the President of South Africa and a      South Africa hosted the second SADC Industrialisation             increased intra-SADC trade and investment
of this organisation.                                            member of the SADC collective.                          Week during 2017, which created a platform for                    and further strengthening regional financial
                                                                                                                         targeted engagement with the private sector and                   integration.
Only through collective action and shared                        South Africa is firmly committed to play its part in    deepened the focus on key investment opportunities
                                                                                                                                                                                       •   The SADC Energy Foresight and Assessment
accountability, will we be able to advance our                   building a better SADC, a better Africa and a better    in the region.
                                                                                                                                                                                           Study in support of the SADC Industrialisation
integration agenda.                                              world.
                                                                                                                                                                                           Strategy and Roadmap is underway, with data
                                                                                                                         The Industrialisation Week that was recently held
                                                                                                                                                                                           having been gathered from six of the member
In conclusion, allow me to thank you for the warm                I thank you.                                            in Windhoek is a further testimony to our collective
                                                                                                                                                                                           states.
welcome and the great support I have received                                                                            efforts to strengthen public-private partnerships
                                                                                                                         within our region.                                            •   A SADC Engineering Needs and Numbers Study
                                                                                                                                                                                           is close to completion. It aims to obtain a better
                                                                                                                         Over the period of our Chairship, we have been able               understanding of the engineering capacities in
                 Keynote address by President Ramaphosa at the 38th SADC Summit,                                         to secure more than US$500 million of committed                   the SADC region to allow for better planning and
                                Windhoek, Namibia, 17 August 2018                                                        productive investments by South African companies                 implementation of infrastructure programmes.
                                                                                                                         in each of the priority value chains across the               •   As part of World Food Day, a model has been
Your Excellency, Dr Hage Geingob, President of the Republic of Namibia,                                                  region. The investments cover forestry, agriculture               developed for regional food security. The model
Your Majesty, King Mswati III of the Kingdom of eSwatini,                                                                and agro-processing, fertilisers, mining and mineral              will be launched during this year’s World Food
Your Excellencies, Heads of State and Government,                                                                        processing, and pharmaceuticals. They reflect South               Day in Namibia.
Your Excellency, President Paul Kagame of the Republic of Rwanda and Chairperson of the African Union,                   Africa’s commitment to moving from a trade-based
                                                                                                                                                                                       •   Progress has been made in addressing
Your Excellency, Mr Moussa Mahamat Faki, Chairperson of the African Union Commission,                                    to an investment-led development strategy for the
                                                                                                                                                                                           tuberculosis in the mining sector across 10 SADC
Honourable Ministers,                                                                                                    region.
                                                                                                                                                                                           countries. More than 10 000 claimants received
SADC Executive Secretary,
                                                                                                                                                                                           payment and one-stop service centres were
Excellencies, Ambassadors and High Commissioners, Representatives of the Regional and International                      The previous summit directed the Secretariat to
                                                                                                                                                                                           opened in Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique
Organisations, Senior Officials from the SADC Member States,                                                             facilitate the establishment of a regional Natural Gas
                                                                                                                                                                                           and eSwatini, thereby increasing access of ex-
SADC Secretariat Officials                                                                                               Committee to promote the inclusion of gas in the
                                                                                                                                                                                           mineworkers to decentralised services.
Distinguished Guests,                                                                                                    regional energy mix.
Ladies and Gentlemen,                                                                                                                                                                  •   The shared procurement of essential medicines
                                                                                                                         The Terms of Reference on the Working Group for the               and commodities in SADC has been identified as
It is a great privilege for me to welcome you to the             Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen,                     Inter-State Natural Gas Committee were approved,                  a priority with the aim to establish an autonomous
38th Ordinary Summit of the SADC Heads of State                                                                          culminating in the signing of a Statement of Intent               non-profit organisation called the SADC Pooled
and Government.                                                  The year 2017/18 marked the third year of               on Cooperation on the Development of Regional Gas                 Procurement Services.
                                                                 implementation of the Revised Regional Indicative       Market and Infrastructure during the joint meeting of
                                                                                                                                                                                       •   The Medicines Regulatory Harmonisation Project
It is a particular honour to do so on SADC Day,                  Strategic Development Plan 2015 – 2020. While           SADC ministers responsible for energy and water in
                                                                                                                                                                                           is focussing on establishing and strengthening
17 August. This day marks 26 years since we signed               we recorded significant achievements in the             June 2018
                                                                                                                                                                                           regional and subregional networks of regulatory
the treaty that established our organisation – a treaty          implementation of programmes across all priority                                                                          authorities.
that I had the privilege to sign on behalf of the African        areas, there are still areas that require our urgent    There have been a number of concrete initiatives
National Congress.                                               attention.                                              over the last year that now form part of the SADC             •   The implementation of Phase III of the SADC
                                                                                                                         work programme:                                                   Roam-Like-At-Home         Initiative began     in
Let me express my gratitude to my brother, His                   As regional leaders, we have a responsibility to                                                                          October 2017. This entails the development of
Excellency, President Hage Geingob and the people                prioritise the needs of our people and find lasting     •   The framework model on the control and                        a harmonised cost model for wholesale and
of Namibia for the warm reception and gracious                   and sustainable solutions to poverty, inequality and        management of the fall army worm is being rolled              retail roaming tariffs to be used by all national
hospitality accorded to all of us.                               underdevelopment. That is why the 37th SADC                 out with the Food and Agriculture Organisation.               regulatory authorities in SADC.
                                                                 Summit, held last year in Pretoria, adopted the theme       Capacity-building workshops have been held in             •   A task team was appointed to work on a framework
I wish to thank you, Your Excellencies, for the                  of “Partnering with the Private Sector in Developing        Mozambique, Madagascar and Zambia.                            to operationalise the SADC Declaration on the
guidance and support you accorded South Africa                   Industry and Regional Value Chains”.                    •   A programme to develop capacity in industrial                 Fourth Industrial Revolution.
since our country took over the Chairship of SADC                                                                            policymaking has been initiated, with South
last year.                                                       Member states were urged to operationalise                  Africa hosting a SADC Industrial Policy for               Your Excellencies,
                                                                 the theme through implementation of projects                Policymakers Training Programme in September
It has been an honour to work with fellow member                 in the focus areas of agro-processing, mineral              2017 as a pilot initiative.                               Over the years, SADC member states have
states in advancing all areas of the SADC agenda.                beneficiation, energy and pharmaceuticals.
                                                                                                                         •   The SADC Integrated Regional Electronic                   acknowledged that the private sector should play
                                                                 Members states were also called upon to work
                                                                                                                             Settlement System has gained significant                  a leading role in creating jobs, driving trade and
Let us continue to work in unity to do more for our              to develop skills and create mechanisms for the
                                                                                                                             momentum, establishing a firm platform for                industrialisation and fostering regional integration.
people, together with our people.                                involvement of the private sector.

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