For the greater good - Technical Cereals Event report - crop production magazine

Page created by Gregory Jennings
 
CONTINUE READING
For the greater good - Technical Cereals Event report - crop production magazine
“   Now is
              the right time
           for good teamwork
             and knowledge
                exchange.
                                  ”

 For the greater
          good…
          Technical
Cereals Event report
      After an online-event in                    growing medium to hold, we know that soils       farmers to ‘increase their ambition’ within
2020, Cereals returned to its                     are alive, and farmers know that the extent to   those standards, but also, to add additional
                                                  which they have humus and organic matters        ones. “Initially we’ll be looking at nutrient
  in-person form once again                       in the soil is key to plant health.              analysis.
this year. CPM paid a visit to                       “That is why we want to ensure that as we        “I’m also interested in whether we can do
                                                  move forward, we can support improved soil       more to incentivise the use of green fertilisers,
         the Lincolnshire site.                   health through new agriculture policies. That    whether there can be more on min and no-till
                                                  is why we want our future policies to support    systems and also whether more can be
       By Charlotte Cunningham                    this movement and that is why today we are       done on companion crops which can assist
                                                  announcing more details on our Sustainable       in tackling diseases as we lose more and
                                                  Farming Incentive.                               more pesticides. And whether we can look
 Crop plots, a jam-packed seminar                                                                  at options to incentivise fallow crop options
 programme and more tyres to kick than            Soil custodians                                  as well.”
 one could dream of could all be used to          “It’s going to start with soils –– a better         Turning focus to payments, proposed
 describe this year’s Cereals Event, which        understanding of our soils and incentivising     rates so far are only available for improved
 took place at its Lincolnshire home in           farmers to be custodians of their soils.”        grassland soils and arable and horticulture
 Boothby Graffoe at the end of last month.            As such, the Secretary of State              soils, with the standards set to be finalised in
    But it was ‘what’s next for farming?’ that    announced that there is going to be four         November this year –– when a payment rate
 was the question on everyone’s lips –– with      different soil health standards going forward    for moorland and rough grazing is expected
 many seminar sessions focusing on what           –– three specifically relevant to arable         to be announced too.
                                                                                                                             ▲

 may lie ahead for the industry and how           growers –– and each linked to different
 growers can best prepare for change.             payment rates.
    And providing some clarity on what                These are (and will be available from
 the industry can expect in terms of              2022):
 government direction, was Secretary              ● Arable and horticultural soil

 of State, George Eustice.                        ● Improved grassland soil

    Speaking at the event, the minister           ● Moorland and rough grazing

 announced a first look at how the new                “The fourth is the beginning of our animal
 Sustainable Farming Incentive –– one of          health and welfare pathway where we are
 three new schemes which will reward              going to pay farmers to have a vet to do an
 environmental land management –– is              annual review of their herd and come up
 going to shape up.                               with a management plan to try to manage
    “In recent years, we’ve seen a renewed        down diseases and the overall health of their
 interest in an ancient knowledge –– the          herd, thus promoting profitability as well.”
                                                                                                   Secretary of State, George Eustice, gave a first
 knowledge around what makes healthy,                 The Secretary of State added that
                                                                                                   glimpse of some of the key priorities of the
 fertile soil. Farmers instinctively understand   additional modules would be added in
                                                                                                   Sustainable Farming Incentive.
 this – we know that soil is more than a          coming years, with the aim of enabling

  8 crop production magazine july 2021
For the greater good - Technical Cereals Event report - crop production magazine
For the greater good - Technical Cereals Event report - crop production magazine
Cereals Event report
                                                         that the quid pro quo for moving away from      methodology been applied. I know that that’s
                                                         an arbitrary area-based payment system is       going to be a really powerful incentive for
                                                         that we should also depart from the income      farmers to get involved in these schemes.”
                                                         forgone payment methodology the European            The question is, will the RPA be able to
                                                         Union previously used for agri-environmental    handle managing another payment scheme?
                                                         schemes.                                            While the minister was confident that this
                                                            “We need to start to have payment rates      would be the case, there was some concern
                                                         attached to the Sustainable Farming             in the room. (Find out more about growers’
                                                         Incentive that better reflect the cost          current challenges with the RPA on p20)
NIAB’s crop plots provoked many discussions              associated with those options which are             CPM will be examining the scheme and
about getting the best from crop protection.             set at a rate which genuinely creates an        how it will work practically in upcoming
                                                         incentive for farmers to take part.             issues, so watch this space…
  The table below highlights the new                        “So the payment rates that we are                And though the government were keen to
▲

payments, compared with how they stack                   publishing for those three new soil standards   push the new schemes, consultancy, Ceres
up against the rates being offered under the             roughly equate to a 30% uplift in what would    Rural were also on hand, offering advice for
current pilot scheme “I’ve always been clear             have been the case had the old EU               those still getting to grips with the fall out of
                                                                                                         life after BPS.
                                                                                                             Taking a closer look at current business
                                           Sustainable Farming                Current Sustainable
                                           Incentive payments                  Farming Incentive         performance and using the transition period
                                                from 2022                         pilot scheme           to make changes –– especially where
    Improved grassland soils                                                                             farming is the major contributor to profitability
    Introductory                                      £26/ha                          £6/ha              –– is the priority, according to the firm.
    Intermediate                                      £44/ha                          £6/ha                  As such, it issued a five-point plan at the
    Advanced                                          £70/ha                          £8/ha              event, aimed at helping growers prepare for
    Arable and horticultural soils                                                                       what is to come.
    Introductory                                      £26/ha                         £30/ha              1. Focus on efficiency
    Intermediate                                      £41/ha                         £47/ha              Start by benchmarking, urged partner,
    Advanced                                          £60/ha                         £59/ha              Richard Means. “Knowing how the farm is
                                                                                                         performing compared with others and
                                                                                                         whether your business is amongst the top
    FSOOTY winner announcement                                                                           25% gives a good basis for decision-making.
                                                                                                             “There will be new opportunities or
    Congratulations to Luke Haynes who was                                                               changes to consider and it’s much easier to
    crowned winner of this year’s Farm Spray                                                             do this with your current performance in
    Operator Of the Year.                                                                                mind.”
        Followers of the award will know that this                                                           Reducing costs will be a priority on
    was Luke’s second consecutive appearance as                                                          most farms, but any changes should be
    a FSOOTY finalist, however, during the past                                                          introduced in a gradual way so that
    year he has changed both jobs and sprayers.                                                          margins are maintained, he added.
        Today, Luke covers 1150ha at Stevens                                                                 “Low input systems only work where soils
    Farm, in Kent, and operates a Fendt Rogator                                                          are functioning well and management is top
    645, fitted with a 5000-litre tank and 30m                                                           notch. Be cost appropriate rather than just
    Pommier boom. His go-to nozzle choice has                                                            cutting costs.”
    been the Syngenta 3D Nozzle which, with three                                                            Richard also added that putting the
    different sizes fitted and his sprayer’s            Kent-based Luke Haynes was crowned at this       foundations in place for a consistent,
    Optinozzle systems, can automatically select        year’s FSOOTY winner.                            profitable farming system which avoids
    the optimum spray pattern for any given water                                                        damage to the environment and delivers
    volume and speed. Fungicides are typically          part that the sprayer operator plays in          public goods takes time.
    applied at 100 l/ha and herbicides at 200 l/ha.     ensuring the business meets its productivity         “A good starting point is to improve the
                                                                                                         resilience of your soils. That reduces risk,
                                                                                                                                                          ▲

        Syngenta application specialist and FSOOTY      and efficiency goals.”
    judge, Scott Cockburn, commented how all            FSOOTY 2021 finalists:
    six finalists had demonstrated a deep               ● Luke Haynes: Stevens Farm, Cranbrook,

    understanding of sprayer operation and                Kent
    exemplified good practice to consistently           ● Steven Forbes: W H Gittins and Sons,

    achieve optimum results, whilst achieving             Shrewsbury, Shropshire
    safe and accurate application.                      ● Tom Ingram: Sutton Cheney Farms

        “Luke stood out for his appreciation of how       Partnership, Nuneaton, Warwickshire
    his role and the spraying activities integrated     ● Jonathan Legg: Ashton Farms, Trowbridge,

    into the farm’s overall agronomy, decision            Wiltshire
    making and strategy.                                ● Josh Whitear: Netherley Farm Partnership,      DSV’s new ‘quad-layered’ oilseed rape variety,
        “It really emphasised the vitally important       Waterlooville, Hampshire                       Matrix, looked well in the crop plots.

10 crop production magazine july 2021
For the greater good - Technical Cereals Event report - crop production magazine
For the greater good - Technical Cereals Event report - crop production magazine
Cereals Event report
                                                  a professional management structure.”            significant development for industry, was
                                                  4. Grow profits from diversification/            the launch of Syngenta’s new 3D ninety
                                                  environmental management to spread risk          nozzle.
                                                      With a 12% reduction in BPS already              For those who didn’t catch it at the
                                                  introduced for 2021, farmers should look at      event, the latest launch is designed to
                                                  other funding streams to fill this gap such as   improve all round coverage –– by better
                                                  the Sustainable Farming Incentive and            balancing the demands of improving
                                                  Countryside Stewardship, as well as the          application efficacy and minimising
                                                  Farm Equipment and Farm Transformation           environmental losses.
                                                  Funds, suggested partner, George Badger.             The design comprises the benefits of
Kaleb Cooper said the best advice he could give       “In-field practices which increase soil      Syngenta’s 3D nozzle, but with the ‘ninety’
to the next generation is to seize every          organic matter could earn you around             element representing the 90% drift
opportunity.                                      £70/ha under the SFI, which is piloting now      reduction technology, explained Harry
                                                  and will be available next year. Help with       Fordham, Syngenta’s new farming
   allows for lower input use and paves the       larger infrastructure projects or equipment      technologies lead.
▲

way for ELMS and potentially future carbon        purchases is on offer with the new funds.”           “The 3D ninety comes as a result of
sequestration payments.”                              Diversification projects may also be         three years of research and development
2. Make environmental management as               relevant, especially where farming is            –– including extensive laboratory testing
good as your farm management                      contributing less to profitability and there’s   as well as field trials and on-farm
    Accept that nature recovery and               a need to spread risk.                           evaluations.”
environmental sustainability will be key          5. People make the difference                        Field trials were carried out at
requirements for future success, said             Involve the farm team in decisions about the     Syngenta’s innovation centre, where the
associate partner George Hoyes.                   future and use their enthusiasm to try out       3D ninety gave a 2.5% improvement in
    With the guaranteed income stream from        new ideas and practices, said partner            blackgrass control, compared with
Countryside Stewardship still available until     Charlie Ireland –– aka, ‘Cheerful Charlie’       conventional low drift nozzles –– equating
2023, George says that there’s time to            from Clarkson’s Farm.                            to over 150 plants/m2 in the trial plots,
introduce management options to the                   “People are so important in farm             he added.
rotation, see whether they stack up and if        businesses and a great deal of effort goes           “The 3D ninety also performed 9%
the desired environmental outcomes are            into recruiting, training and retaining the      better than the existing industry-standard
delivered.                                        right staff. Now is the right time for good      grassweed application 3D nozzle at the
    “Farmers will be allowed to leave             teamwork and knowledge exchange.”                recommend 200 l/ha.”
agreements early to join ELMs when it’s               Farm trials are an effective way of              And for those interested in robotics,
available, so it’s a good way to mitigate         assessing the contribution of new                AgXeed’s AgBot Ecosystem was seen in
some losses from BPS reductions and               techniques, or trying out a demonstration        action in a series of demonstrations.
assess the right options for your farm.”          drill, before sweeping changes are made,             As a company who market themselves
    Two-year whole field environmental            he added.                                        with the strap line ‘we do automation’, the
fallows might be a good solution where                “Take independent advice, learn from         AgBot is claimed to deliver advanced
break crops are struggling, while the             best practice and get everyone on board          digital path planning, autonomous task
enhanced over-winter stubble option can           with your plans. They are far more likely        performing and automatic data collection.
work well if grass weeds are threatening          to succeed if you have taken the team                Optional crawler tracks with belt widths
profitability, he added.                          with you.”                                       from 300 to 910mm, combined with a low
3. Collaborate to use the best skills                 Chipping Norton’s most famous resident,      maximum weight of 6.0 t (without ballast)
Collaboration is a proven way of bringing         (closely followed by David Beckham) was          it’s also a soil-friendly option. The vehicle
costs down and making better use of               also on the Ceres Rural stand for a Young        also features an adjustable track width,
machinery and labour, highlighted partner         Professional’s breakfast.                        load-sensing hydraulics and a linkage
Will Gemmill.                                         With talk of lump sum exit payments and      with a lift capacity of up to 8t.
    “It also gives you access to other            new opportunities for young farmers, star of         An electric PTO, independent of the
expertise and skills, as well as assets.          Clarkson’s Farm, Kaleb Cooper, said the          engine speed, and external high-voltage
So while it is often introduced to bring          best advice he could give to the next            connections are also optionally available.
about economies of scale, it can also be          generation is to seize every opportunity.        The electric equipment includes all the
used to generate new income streams or            “Have a go –– that’s what I did. I made a lot    technology required for hazard and
increase sales.”                                  of mistakes, but if you don’t make them, you     obstacle detection, in addition to an RTK
    Partnering with others ensures that any       don’t learn from them.                           steering system.
skills that don’t already exist in the business       “A mistake is not a failure –– it’s an           In May this year, Claas announced a
can be secured, while also avoiding               opportunity to learn.”                           co-operative venture with AgXeed with
expensive mistakes or over-stretching the                                                          the aim of working together on the
existing team’s capabilities, he noted.           Innovation on display                            development and commercialisation of
    “The key is to find a system of               Outside of the seminar tents, there was an       the bot, which could add some serious
collaboration that suits your needs. That         array of innovation on display, giving many      clout for UK markets.
may be a very simple sharing arrangement          the first opportunity to see the latest              Together with the associated software
between two neighbouring farmers or a             launches from over the past 18 months.           solutions and platforms, AgBot is expected
more complex joint venture agreement with            Among those, and looking like quite a         to be launched commercially in 2022. ■

12 crop production magazine july 2021
You can also read