FOOD SHELF LIFE GUIDELINES FOR - JULY 2018 - Harvest Manitoba
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G UID E L INE S FOR FOOD SHELF LIFE - JULY 2018 -
GUIDELINE FOR DISTRIBUTING FOOD - PAST THE TIME FRAME PAST PRODUCE JUICES AND SOFT BREAD & PACKAGED GRAINS, MEAT & DELI MEATS PREPARED FOODS MILK AND CULTURED BEST BEFORE DRINKS BAKERY CEREALS & BAKED SEAFOOD NON-DAIRY DAIRY GOODS ALTERNATIVES Fruit / Granola, Flours, Prepared meals, Milk (Fresh, Fruit & Packaged fresh pasta, Powdered, PRODUCT Vegetables - Loaves, Rices, Dry Pastas, Deli Meats, Yogurt, Vegetable and Bulk Meats, cooked meats, Canned, UHT DESCRIPTIONS Whole, Rolls, Cookies, Crackers, Sausages kefir, Juices & Soft Poultry, Fish Mixed Salads, tetrapak); Uncut, Unpeeled, Bagels, Breakfast/Lunch sour cream Drinks Soups, Stews, Soy & Almond Undamaged Muffins Cereal Bars Cut produce Beverages Less than Less than Less than Fresh, whole 2 hours ROOM 1 - 7 days 2 hours Up to Less than 2 hours Less than Less than (If refrigeration NA 2 hours (If refrigeration 2 hours (If refrigeration 2 hours TEMPERATURE 1 Week needed) needed) needed) Fresh, whole; leafy greens 3 - 4 days 3-5 1 day - 2 months whole pieces; deli counter; 2 - 3 days meal 1 - 2 Days 7 - 10 days (depending 2 Weeks 1 - 2 days ground; items; 3 - 4 days 1 - 2 weeks REFRIGERATED (If refrigeration NA 7 days (If refrigeration on produce and needed) 1 - 2 days cut fruits and needed) cultured commercially condition) seafood/fish package vegetables Beef, lamb pork, veal, whole poultry 12 months; 1 - 3 months poultry pieces 6 months; cultured; FROZEN 1 Year 1 Year 3 Months NA 2 - 3 Months 4 Months texture may texture will 6 months; ground meat change change 2-3 months; fish 2-6 Months; and shellfish 2-4 months CANNED /JARRED NA 1 Year NA NA NA NA NA 1 Year NA / BOTTLED UHT - BOXED 6 - 12 Months NA Up to 1 Week 6 - 12 Months NA NA NA 6 months, NA / BAGGED Powdered*
* Milk powder: Temperature is a critical quality factor for milk powder. Keep milk powder BEST BEFORE DATE cool. Best Before Date: This gives consumers information as to when the product is at its best - with sensory qualities as acceptable as the day it was made when stored under appropriate conditions and packaging is intact. Best Before dates indicate the shelf life of foods. They are not indicators of food safety. Some manufacturers changed their wording in 2018 to “Better Before”. Expiry Date: Tells consumers that the product may not be providing them with the nu- CHEESE FATS GENERAL GROCERY NON-FOOD INFANT FORMULA AND NUTRITIONAL trients expected of the product and they should no longer consume it after (SHELF STABLE) SUPPLEMENTS that date. Products with Expiry Dates must not be shared past the date on the May include: Laundry Detergent, Note: packaging. Cottage cheese, Butter, Canned pastas, Mixed Product These products cream & soft Margarines; Products Include: Infant Formula (Canned or Boxed, Liquid or Powdered), and many Nutrional canned meats/ Pallets, Deodorants, contain Expiry cheeses, hard Cooking Oils fish,Tomato Sauces, Body Washes, Dates - not Best Supplements and Meal Replacements (Canned, Boxed, or Ready to Use, cheeses (most) condiments, etc. Diapers, Infant Before Dates Liquid or Powdered). Wipes Note that baby foods for older babies and toddlers have Best Before dates, not expiry dates. Less than Less than 2 hours NA 2 hours NA Food Products and their ability to be shared should always be based on: (If refrigeration needed) 1) Ensuring the product has been handled safely (ie. Chilled product is kept chilled). 2) Assessing all packaging for integrity (i.e., dents, creases, etc.) based on Food Banks Canada Safe Food H.andling Standards. 1 - 2 weeks 3) That the product is at a level of quality (e.g., taste and smell) that is still worth cottage sharing. cheese; 1-5 NA 4) That the Manufacturer’s Branding will not be compromised if the product is 3 - 6 months NA Months shared. hard blocks; 1 - 2 months DO NOT soft blocks DISTRIBUTE NOTE: This information is to be used as a guide only. It was developed based on general knowledge, indus- try practices and the understanding that best before dates are about sensory quality. PAST EXPIRY DATE FOR REFERENCE: 6 - 12 months - Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Date Labelling on Pre-packaged Foods, Date Modified: 2013-07-07, Avail- hard cheese able at: http://www.inspection.gc.ca/food/information-for-consumers/fact-sheets/labelling-food-packag- blocks; 6 - 12 NA NA ing-and-storage/date/eng/1332357469487/1332357545633 3 - 6 month Months - M.A. Freitas, J.C. Costa, Shelf life determination using sensory evaluation scores: A general Weibull mod- soft blocks eling approach, Computers & Industrial Engineering, Vol. 51, No. 4, 2006, pp. 652-670. - A. Giménez, F. Ares, G. Ares, Sensory shelf-life estimation: A review of current methodological approach- es, Food Research International, Vol. 49, No 1, 2012, pp. 311-325. - S. Guerra, C. Lagazio, L. Manzocco, et al., Risks and pitfalls of sensory data analysis for shelf life prediction: Data simulation applied to the case of coffee, ‘Food Science and Technology, Vol. 41, No. 10, 2008, pp. 2070- 2078. 6 - 12 Months 1 - 2 Year - Stilltasty.com and EatByDate.com for additional guidelines. NA (shelf stable 1 Year oils) - Utah State University Cooperative Extension Service, Food Storage: Dried Milk, Available at: http://exten- sion.usu.edu/foodstorage/htm/dried-milk NA NA 6 - 12 Months 1 Year I NFOR MAT I ON : Co nt ac t Fo o d Banks Can ad a at 1 -8 7 7 -535-0 9 58 o r info@food b a nksc a n ada.ca | Date c re ate d : Jan u ar y 2 01 1 . Date u p d ate d : M ar 2 01 8 .
NOTE: Most fresh fruits and vegetables do not have best before FRUIT & VEGETABLES dates - quality determines whether they should be shared. CANNED FROZEN WHOLE DRIED FRUITS & FRUITS & FRUITS & VEGETABLES VEGETABLES VEGETABLES VEGETABLES VEGETABLES VEGETABLES FRUITS FRUITS FRUITS FRUITS FRUITS FRUITS VEGETABLES VEGETABLES VEGETABLES Root Cold shelf Harder fruit Fresh, whole, Tender fruit e.g. apples, Bagged frozen vegetables vegetables Salad mixes Shelled (peaches, Berries Fresh Dried Canned fruits undamaged, (e.g carrots, beets, (e.g. broccoli, celery, Fresh, cut up and leafy pears (depends Fresh, fruit fruits & fresh garden Bean sprouts nectarines, (depends fruit salad & vegetables uncut fruits & parsnips, etc) green-top carrots) vegetables greens (bagged, on fruit and cut up various vegetables peas (fresh, bagged) plums) - depends on fruit and (mixed in vegetable - depends on - depends on on fruit and condition); fruit condition) fruit juice) types prewashed) vegetable and vegetable and condition with skin (e.g. condition condition Oranges) 1-2 years NA Depends on 1-6 weeks NA < 2 hours < 2 hours < 2 hours < 2 hours Up to 1-2 weeks 1-3 days < 2 hours < 2 hours 6-12 produce 1 week months 1 day 1 day 1 day 1 day Depends on - depends on - depends on - depends on - depends on 1-2 NA NA 1-2 months 1-4 weeks prior storage prior storage prior storage 2-4 1-2 months 5-10 days 3-4 days produce prior storage weeks 3-5 days years conditions conditions conditions conditions NA 8-10 months Depends on NA NA NA NA 1 month NA 6-8 NA indefinite produce NA NA NA months If juice develops an off odor, flavor or appearance, or if mold appears, it should be discarded. The information in this table is to be used as a guide only. It was developed based on general knowledge, industry practices and the understanding that best before dates are about sensory quality. The suitability for sharing foods should always be based on: 1) Ensuring the product has been handled safely (i.e., refrigerated products are kept at 0°C-4°C). 2) Assessing all packaging for integrity (i.e., damange, dents, creases, etc.) based on Food Banks Canada Safe Food H.andling Standards. 3) Ensuring the product is at a level of quality (e.g., taste and smell) that is still worth sharing. 4) Ensuring the manufacturer’s brand will not be compromised if the product is shared. Best Before Date is an indicator of the shelf life of a food. Expiry Date is an indicator of nutritional quality. At the Expiry Date the food Assumptions: refrigerator temperatures are It is not an indicator of food safety. When will have the nutritional content declared on the label if the maintained at 0°C-4°C (food keeps fresh longer stored under appropriate conditions and food was stored under appropriate conditions and the packag- at 0°C-2°C than at 3°C-4°C); freezer tempera- tures are maintained at -18°C; room temperature the packaging is intact, the food is expect- ing is intact. Most foods have Best Before dates. Foods such as storage is 10-25°C, dry and dark. ed to have acceptable taste and smell at its infant formulas and meal replacements will have Expiry Dates. best before date. Products should not be shared after the Expiry Date. For more information contact Food Banks Canada at 1-877-535-0958 or info@foodbankscanada.ca | Date updated: July 2018.
MILKS CREAM & OTHER BEVERAGES TIME FLUID MILK & FLUID MILK & REFRIGERATED EVAPORATED POWDERED FRUIT/ COLD NON-DAIRY NON-DAIRY COFFEE SOFT WATER FRAME POWDERED MILK CREAM COFFEE VEG JUICE FRUIT/ FRUIT/ FRUIT/ HOT DRINK BEVERAGES - BEVERAGES - WHITENER DRINKS PAST BEST MILK (CANNED) WHITENER VEG JUICE VEG JUICE VEG JUICE DRINKS MIXES BEFORE REFRIGERATED SHELF-STABLE Ultra High Product Milk and Temperature Powdered Canned Milk Descriptions non-dairy Pasteruized Juice Instant coffee, dry drink and bottled Powder* Evaporated Non-dairy Non-dairy Bottled beverages (Tetra-Pak or pouch) Pasteurized boxes Juice Refrigerated Frozen coffee pods, mixes E.g. soda/pop, (pasteurized Milk refrigerated powdered water (e.g. Soy, Almond, Milk and non-dairy bag, box or refrigerated shelf cans shelf juice juice tea bags; hot ice tea, vitamin commercially liquid coffee coffee plain rice, Coconut beverages canned liquid cream stable stable - pasteruized concentrate chocolate, flavoured water, canned whitener whitener beverages) (e.g. Soy, Almond, powder) ovaltine crystals energy Refrigerated Coconut beverages) drinks Shelf stable Room < 2 hours 1-6 Non-fat 1 year; low < 2 hours < 2 hours 2-4 2-3 6-9 7 - 10 days < 2 hours Instant coffee 6 - 12 9 - 12 2-3 Temperature months in bag 3 fat skimmed months months months 2- 3 years; month month years months; evapora- ground coffee non-fat in ted milk 9 (Vacuum pac- ked) 1 year; co- can 2 years; months ffee pods 3-8 whole milk months; tea 6-12 months; hot chocolate 6-12 2-3 days dairy; 1-2 Refrigerated 3-5 days soy, NA NA NA weeks 5 - 7 days NA NA NA 7 - 10 days NA NA NA NA NA rice, almond, coconut, hemp milks 3 - 4 months; NA 3 years NA 2-4 months; NA NA NA NA 8 - 12 8 - 12 Instant coffee 1-2 NA NA Frozen texture may texture will months months indefinite; years change change, whi- whole bean pping cream coffee will not be 2-3 years; whippable ground coffee 1-2 years *Milk powder Temperature is a critical quality factor for milk powder. Keep milk powder cool. At 10°C or lower, milk powder can have 3-5 Food Products and their ability to be shared should always be based on: year shelf life; at 32°C, off flavours will develop within 6 months. 1) Ensuring the product has been handled safely (ie. Chilled product is kept chilled). Best Before Date This gives consumers information as to when the product is at its best - with sensory qualities as acceptable as the day it 2) Assessing all cans for integrity (i.e., dents, creases, etc.) based on Food Banks Canada Safe was made when stored under appropriate conditions and packaging is intact. Best Before dates indicate the shelf life of Food H.andling Standards. foods. They are not indicators of food safety. 3) That the product is at a level of quality (e.g., taste and smell) that is still worth sharing. Expiry Date Tells consumers that the product may not be providing them with the nutrients expected of the product and they should no longer consume it after that date. Products with Expiry Dates must never be shared past the date on the packaging. 4) That the Manufacturer’s Branding will not be compromised if the product is shared. Note: This information is to be used as a guide only. It was developed based on general knowledge, industry practices and the understanding that best before dates are about sensory quality. For reference: Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Date Labelling on Pre-packaged Foods, Date Modified: 2013-07-07, Available at: http://www.inspection.gc.ca/food/information-for-consumers/fact-sheets/labelling-food-packaging-and-storage/date/eng/1332357469487/1332357545633. M.A. Freitas, J.C. Costa, Shelf life determination using sensory evaluation scores: A general Weibull modeling approach, Computers & Industrial Engineering, Vol. 51, No. 4, 2006, pp. 652-670. A. Giménez, F. Ares, G. Ares, Sensory shelf-life estimation: A review of current methodological approaches, Food Research International, Vol. 49, No 1, 2012, pp. 311-325. S. Guerra, C. Lagazio, L. Manzocco, et al., Risks and pitfalls of sensory data analysis for shelf life prediction: Data simulation applied to the case of coffee, ‘Food Science and Technology, Vol. 41, No. 10, 2008, pp. 2070-2078. Utah State University Cooperative Extension Service, Food Storage: Dried Milk, Available at: http://extension.usu.edu/foodstorage/htm/dried-milk
GRAINS, CEREALS & LEGUMES TIME FRAME CRACKERS BREADS BREADS DRY PASTA/ FRESH PASTA/ WHOLE GRAIN FLOURS, LOW FAT OTHER DRIED OATMEALS BOXED FLOUR PAST BEST AND COOKIES NOODLES/ NOODLES GRAIN FLAKES, BROWN FLOURS GRAINS & LEGUMES CEREALS BASED BEFORE WHITE RICE RICE EXCEPT OATS CEREALS MIXES Commercially Dry Pasta Fresh Whole grain flours with White flour, White rice, Dried beans, Instant oatmeal, Various Cake, cookie Dry Crackers Bakery Style packaged Loaves, (e.g. wheat or rice refrigerated germ/fat content cornmeal/ corn Whole Barley peas and flavoured Instant boxed/ brownie, Product Loaves, Rolls, Rolls, Bagels, noodles of various pasta/ noodles (e.g. whole wheat flour), flour, chickpea and low fat lentils oatmeal; 1-5 packaged muffin, and Cookies, Descriptions etc. Muffins, etc. shapes) (e.g. wheat or rice Brown Rice (gram/ besan) flour grains minute oatmeals breakfast - buscuit, rice cakes noodles) type cereals pancake/ waffle mixes Room 1 - 2 months 2 - 3 days 5 - 7 days 1 - 2 years Less than 2 4 - 6 months; Corn flour 9-12 3 years 3 years Instant - 1-2 6-8 6 - 12 Temperature hours brown rice months; coarn years; flavoured months months 6 - 8 months meal 1-2 years; 6-9 months; white & Rice other 2-3 years flour 6-8 months Refrigerated NA NA 1 - 2 Weeks NA 4 - 5 days 6 - 8 months; NA NA NA NA NA NA brown rice 6 - 8 months Frozen 4 - 5 months 6 months 6 months NA 6 - 8 months 6 - 12 months NA NA NA NA NA NA The information in this table is to be used as a guide only. It was developed based on general knowledge, industry practices and the understanding that best before dates are about sensory quality. The suitability for sharing foods should always be based on: 1) Ensuring the product has been handled safely (i.e., refrigerated products are kept at 0°C-4°C). 2) Assessing all packaging for integrity (i.e., damange, dents, creases, etc.) based on Food Banks Canada Safe Food H.andling Standards. 3) Ensuring the product is at a level of quality (e.g., taste and smell) that is still worth sharing. 4) Ensuring the manufacturer’s brand will not be compromised if the product is shared. Best Before Date is an indicator of the shelf life of a food. It is Expiry Date is an indicator of nutritional quality. At the Expiry Date the Assumptions: refrigerator temperatures are not an indicator of food safety. When stored food will have the nutritional content declared on the label maintained at 0°C-4°C (food keeps fresh longer under appropriate conditions and the pack- if the food was stored under appropriate conditions and the at 0°C-2°C than at 3°C-4°C); freezer tempera- tures are maintained at -18°C; room temperature aging is intact, the food is expected to have packaging is intact. Most foods have Best Before dates. storage is 10-25°C, dry and dark. acceptable taste and smell at its best be- Foods such as infant formulas and meal replacements will fore date. have Expiry Dates. Products should not be shared after the Expiry Date. For more information contact Food Banks Canada at 1-877-535-0958 or info@foodbankscanada.ca | Date updated: July 2018.
FATS, OILS & DRESSINGS TIME FRAME OIL OIL HARD HARD HARD HARD SALAD SALAD SALAD DESSERT DESSERT DESSERT PAST BEST (LIQUID) (LIQUID) FATS FATS FATS FATS DRESSING DRESSING DRESSING TOPPINGS TOPPINGS TOPPINGS BEFORE Cooking oil Specialty oils Ghee, Margarine Butter Shortening Mayonaise Creamy Vinagrette Whipped topping Dessert topping Dessert Product - e.g. canola, -e.g. sesame, coconut oil / lard dressings dressings - aresol can mix dry topping Descriptions corn, safflower, walnut, olive (regfrigerated) powdered frozen vegetable oil (protect from light) Room 1 2 months Olive 12 1 2 months NA NA 6 months 3 - 4 months 1 - 2 months 3 - 4 months NA 12 months NA Temperature months; Sesame 6 months; walnut or hazelnut 1 month; 2 years NA NA 4 - 5 months 1 month 12 months NA NA NA 3 months NA NA Refrigerated (some oils will separate) Frozen NA NA NA 6- 8 months 6 - 12 months; NA NA NA NA NA NA 6 months unsalted 6 - 9 months; cultured 6 - 9 months The information in this table is to be used as a guide only. It was developed based on general knowledge, industry practices and the understanding that best before dates are about sensory quality. The suitability for sharing foods should always be based on: 1) Ensuring the product has been handled safely (i.e., refrigerated products are kept at 0°C-4°C). 2) Assessing all packaging for integrity (i.e., damange, dents, creases, etc.) based on Food Banks Canada Safe Food H.andling Standards. 3) Ensuring the product is at a level of quality (e.g., taste and smell) that is still worth sharing. 4) Ensuring the manufacturer’s brand will not be compromised if the product is shared. Best Before Date is an indicator of the shelf life of a food. It Expiry Date is an indicator of nutritional quality. At the Expiry Date the Assumptions: refrigerator temperatures are is not an indicator of food safety. When sto- food will have the nutritional content declared on the label maintained at 0°C-4°C (food keeps fresh longer red under appropriate conditions and the if the food was stored under appropriate conditions and at 0°C-2°C than at 3°C-4°C); freezer tempera- tures are maintained at -18°C; room temperature packaging is intact, the food is expected to the packaging is intact. Most foods have Best Before dates. storage is 10-25°C, dry and dark. have acceptable taste and smell at its best Foods such as infant formulas and meal replacements will before date. have Expiry Dates. Products should not be shared after the Expiry Date. For more information contact Food Banks Canada at 1-877-535-0958 or info@foodbankscanada.ca | Date updated: July 2018.
PREPARED & DELI FOODS TIME FRAME DELI HOT DELI COLD DELI MEAL CONDIMENTS CONDIMENTS CONDIMENTS CONDIMENTS PASTA PASTA SAUCE CANNED VINEGAR PAST BEST SALADS MEALS MEALS MIXES SAUCES SAUCES MIXES FOODS BEFORE Hot prepared Cold meals Macaroni & Tomato based Mustard, Various sauces Ketchup, Tomato Cream Dry Mixed commercially white, Mixed Deli meals e.g. Ro- (e.g. sandwiches) Cheese dinner chili sauce, relish, (e.g. hoisin, BBQ sauce, based based packaged canned, prepared cider, rice, Product tisserie Chicken - must not be mixes salsa, taco pickles, fish, blackbean, horseradish pasta pasta Sauce foods (e.g. baked malt salads Descriptions (must be kept Hot unrefrigerated, (Dry boxed sauce bullion cubes/ oyster, plum) (shelf stable), sauce sauce mixes beans, spagetti vinegars above 60C or Cold depnds on mixes) (bottle/jar) granules cocktail/ noodles and sauce, below 4C) condition seafood sauce stews, soups)* Room NA NA NA 3 months 12 months 2 years Soy, steak 6 - 12 12 6-8 6 - 12 2 years Indefinitely Temperature Worcestershire months months monhts months (may develop sauce 3 years; cloudiness) hot pepper sauce 5 years Refrigerated 1 - 2 days 3 - 4days 1 - 2 days NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA Frozen NA 1 month NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA * 2 years after the best before date; 5 years after manufacture date if no best before date. ‘The information in this table is to be used as a guide only. It was developed based on general knowledge, industry practices and the understanding that best before dates are about sensory quality. The suitability for sharing foods should always be based on: 1) Ensuring the product has been handled safely (i.e., refrigerated products are kept at 0°C-4°C). 2) Assessing all packaging for integrity (i.e., damange, dents, creases, etc.) based on Food Banks Canada Safe Food H.andling Standards. 3) Ensuring the product is at a level of quality (e.g., taste and smell) that is still worth sharing. 4) Ensuring the manufacturer’s brand will not be compromised if the product is shared. Best Before Date is an indicator of the shelf life of a food. It is Expiry Date is an indicator of nutritional quality. At the Expiry Date Assumptions: refrigerator temperatures are not an indicator of food safety. When stored the food will have the nutritional content declared on maintained at 0°C-4°C (food keeps fresh longer under appropriate conditions and the pack- the label if the food was stored under appropriate con- at 0°C-2°C than at 3°C-4°C); freezer tempera- tures are maintained at -18°C; room temperature aging is intact, the food is expected to have ditions and the packaging is intact. Most foods have storage is 10-25°C, dry and dark. acceptable taste and smell at its best be- Best Before dates. Foods such as infant formulas and fore date. meal replacements will have Expiry Dates. Products should not be shared after the Expiry Date. For more information contact Food Banks Canada at 1-877-535-0958 or info@foodbankscanada.ca | Date updated: July 2018.
EGGS, CHEESE & DAIRY PRODUCTS TIME FRAME SHELL LIQUID EGGS & CHEESES FROM HARD CHEESE SEMI-SOFT/SOFT COTTAGE HARD DRY REFRIGERATED REFRIGERATED FERMENTED PAST BEST EGGS SUBSTITUTES RETAIL DELI COMMERCIALLY CHEESE COMMERCIALLY CHEESE CHEESES PROCESSED DAIRY-BASED DAIRY BEFORE PACKAGED PACKAGED CHEESES DIPS PRODUCTS Grade A eggs Pasteurized Deli packaged E.g., Cheddar, E.g. , Mozzerella, Cottage Cheese, Grated Refrigerated Cream Dips made with Yogurt, sour Product in shell eggs / cheese slices Marble, swiss, Camembert, Brie, Feta, Ricotta cheese parmesan/ Cheese, Single Slices, sour cream, cream, kefir, Descriptions egg substitutes and pieces brick; block, blue, Gruyere, Havarti; romano sold Velveeta, Laughing cream cheese commercial shredded or block, shredded, sliced, unrefrigerated Cow triangles commercially buttermilk sliced crumbled packaged Room Less than Less than Less than Less than 2 Less than Less than 9 - 12 months Less than 2 hours Less than
MEAT POULTRY SEAFOOD & ALTS TIME FRAME UNCOOKED MEAT UNCOOKED UNCOOKED FISH/ COOKED MEATS/ REFRIGERATED DELI DELI MEATS FROM UNREFRIGERATED VEGGIE TOFU/SOYBEAN PEANUT PAST BEST (EXCL. POULTRY) POULTRY SHELLFISH FISH/ SHELLFISH MEATS COMMERCIALLY RETAIL COUNTER MEATS BURGERS CURD BUTTER BEFORE PACKAGED Packaged and Bulk Packaged and Bulk Packaged and Bulk Tins, commercial Cooked Deli Meats Cooked ,sliced or Dry, hard meats Veggie Fresh tofu/ Product uncooked Meats, Ground uncooked poultry, Ground uncooked (low fat pouches (e.g. (cold cuts), semi-dry chunks of Deli Meats (e.g., dry salami, Burgers soybean curd BUTTERS, SEE MISCELLANEOUS FOR PEANUT BUTTER AND NUT Descriptions Meats/Fresh Sausages poultry/Fresh poultry and high fat fish, beef, salmon, tuna, sausage/salami, cooked (cold cuts) packaged pepperoni and (frozen) Sausages shellfish) sardines, mackerel, sausages (e.g. hotdogs, at retail counter jerky) shellfish) weiners, kielbasa) Room Less than 2 hours Less than 2 hours Less than 1 - 2 years Less than 2 hours Less than 2 hours 4 - 6 weeks NA Less than Temperature 2 hours 2 hours 3-5 days; ground 1 - 2 days 1 - 2 days NA 7 - 10 day 3 - 5 days 6 months NA 3 - 5 days Refrigerated meats 1-2 days; bacon 1 week Frozen Beef 9 - 12 months; Whole poultry Low fat fish NA 2 - 3 months 2 - 3 months 9 - 12 months 6 months 3 - 5 months pork, ham 6 - 9 months; 12 months; pieces (cod, tilapia) lamb 6 - 9 months; veal 6-12 months; ground 6 - 8 months; high 4 - 6 months; ground 3-4 months; sausages fat fish (salmon, meat 3 - 4 months; and bacon 1-2 months char, mackerel) sausages and bacon 2 - 4 months; 1 - 2 months shellfish 3 - 4 months The information in this table is to be used as a guide only. It was developed based on general knowledge, industry practices and the understanding that best before dates are about sensory quality. The suitability for sharing foods should always be based on: 1) Ensuring the product has been handled safely (i.e., refrigerated products are kept at 0°C-4°C). 2) Assessing all packaging for integrity (i.e., damange, dents, creases, etc.) based on Food Banks Canada Safe Food H.andling Standards. 3) Ensuring the product is at a level of quality (e.g., taste and smell) that is still worth sharing. 4) Ensuring the manufacturer’s brand will not be compromised if the product is shared. Best Before Date is an indicator of the shelf life of a food. It is Expiry Date is an indicator of nutritional quality. At the Expiry Date Assumptions: refrigerator temperatures are not an indicator of food safety. When stored the food will have the nutritional content declared on maintained at 0°C-4°C (food keeps fresh longer under appropriate conditions and the pack- the label if the food was stored under appropriate con- at 0°C-2°C than at 3°C-4°C); freezer tempera- tures are maintained at -18°C; room temperature aging is intact, the food is expected to have ditions and the packaging is intact. Most foods have storage is 10-25°C, dry and dark. acceptable taste and smell at its best be- Best Before dates. Foods such as infant formulas and fore date. meal replacements will have Expiry Dates. Products should not be shared after the Expiry Date. For more information contact Food Banks Canada at 1-877-535-0958 or info@foodbankscanada.ca | Date updated: July 2018.
BABY FOOD & MEAL REPLACEMENTS TIME FRAME INFANT BABY AND BABY AND ADULT MEAL ADULT MEAL MEAL/ENERGY MEAL/ENERGY MEAL/ENERGY PAST BEST FORMULA TODDLER FOOD TODDLER FOOD REPLACEMENTS REPLACEMENTS SUPPLEMENTS SUPPLEMENTS SUPPLEMENTS BEFORE All Infant Formula - Cereal mix Vegetable/fruit Complete Meal Complete Meal Meal substititues/ Breakfast/ Dry or Chewy Granola Product Complete Meals for (dry mix) puree, mixed foods Replacement Liquid Replacement supplements (e.g. Lunch/ Energy and Cereal Bars Descriptions Infants (prepared in jars, (E.g. Ensure, Boost) Powders breakfast drinks) bars (e.g. Clif) (e.g. Quaker, Nature pouches, etc.) Valley, Kind) Room Do not distribute 6 months 6 months Do not distribute Do not distribute 6 months 6 months 6 months Temperature past expiry date past expiry date past expiry date Refrigerated Do not distribute NA NA Do not distribute Do not distribute NA NA NA past expiry date past expiry date past expiry date Frozen Do not distribute NA NA Do not distribute Do not distribute NA NA NA past expiry date past expiry date past expiry date Products with Expiry Dates should not be shared past the date on the packaging. The information in this table is to be used as a guide only. It was developed based on general knowledge, industry practices and the understanding that best before dates are about sensory quality. The suitability for sharing foods should always be based on: 1) Ensuring the product has been handled safely (i.e., refrigerated products are kept at 0°C-4°C). 2) Assessing all packaging for integrity (i.e., damange, dents, creases, etc.) based on Food Banks Canada Safe Food H.andling Standards. 3) Ensuring the product is at a level of quality (e.g., taste and smell) that is still worth sharing. 4) Ensuring the manufacturer’s brand will not be compromised if the product is shared. Best Before Date is an indicator of the shelf life of a food. It Expiry Date is an indicator of nutritional quality. At the Expiry Date the Assumptions: refrigerator temperatures are is not an indicator of food safety. When sto- food will have the nutritional content declared on the label maintained at 0°C-4°C (food keeps fresh longer red under appropriate conditions and the if the food was stored under appropriate conditions and at 0°C-2°C than at 3°C-4°C); freezer tempera- tures are maintained at -18°C; room temperature packaging is intact, the food is expected to the packaging is intact. Most foods have Best Before dates. storage is 10-25°C, dry and dark. have acceptable taste and smell at its best Foods such as infant formulas and meal replacements will before date. have Expiry Dates. Products should not be shared after the Expiry Date. For more information contact Food Banks Canada at 1-877-535-0958 or info@foodbankscanada.ca | Date updated: July 2018.
MISCELLANEOUS TIME FRAME PUDDING PUDDING JAM/JELLY SWEET SUGAR AND HONEY PEANUT BUTTER & NUTS & SEEDS SNACKS - SNACKS - SNACKS SNACKS PAST BEST SPREADS NUT BUTTERS HIGH FAT LOW FAT BEFORE Fruit jams Nutella Sugar and Honey Peanut Butter; Shelled nuts Potato chips, Pretzels, Popcorn kernels Popcorn kernels Pudding cups Dry Pudding and jellies, (unpasteurize and Natural peanut butter and seeds Corn chips, popcorn unpopped in microwaveable Product Mix Marmalade pasteurized; creamed, (no hydrogenated oils ) Nachos* (prepared packets (Non-refrigerated) Descriptions liquid, crystallized) and nut butters Room 1 month 1 - 2 months 1 year 1 - 2 years Indefinitely 12 months; 2 - 4 weeks 2 months 6 months 2 years 12 months Temperature (keep moisture out) Natural style 2 - 3 months Refrigerated NA NA NA NA NA 12 months; 6 - 9 months NA NA NA NA Natural style 3 - 6 months Frozen NA NA NA NA NA NA 9 - 12 month NA NA NA NA The information in this table is to be used as a guide only. It was developed based on general knowledge, industry practices and the understanding that best before dates are about sensory quality. The suitability for sharing foods should always be based on: 1) Ensuring the product has been handled safely (i.e., refrigerated products are kept at 0°C-4°C). 2) Assessing all packaging for integrity (i.e., damange, dents, creases, etc.) based on Food Banks Canada Safe Food H.andling Standards. 3) Ensuring the product is at a level of quality (e.g., taste and smell) that is still worth sharing. 4) Ensuring the manufacturer’s brand will not be compromised if the product is shared. Best Before Date is an indicator of the shelf life of a food. It is Expiry Date is an indicator of nutritional quality. At the Expiry Date the Assumptions: refrigerator temperatures are not an indicator of food safety. When stored food will have the nutritional content declared on the label maintained at 0°C-4°C (food keeps fresh longer under appropriate conditions and the pack- if the food was stored under appropriate conditions and the at 0°C-2°C than at 3°C-4°C); freezer tempera- tures are maintained at -18°C; room temperature aging is intact, the food is expected to have packaging is intact. Most foods have Best Before dates. storage is 10-25°C, dry and dark. acceptable taste and smell at its best be- Foods such as infant formulas and meal replacements will fore date. have Expiry Dates. Products should not be shared after the Expiry Date. For more information contact Food Banks Canada at 1-877-535-0958 or info@foodbankscanada.ca | Date updated: July 2018.
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