FERROUS FOUNDRY REFRACTORY SOLUTIONS FOR

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FERROUS FOUNDRY REFRACTORY SOLUTIONS FOR
REFRACTORY
SOLUTIONS FOR
FERROUS FOUNDRY
FERROUS FOUNDRY REFRACTORY SOLUTIONS FOR
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HarbisonWalker
International
Every day around the world, HarbisonWalker
International’s people and products stand up to the            >   HarbisonWalker International (HWI) has been

                                                                   a dedicated supplier to the foundry industry
challenges and pressures of every job. And for 150
                                                                   for over 150 years, with one of the largest field
years, we’ve been the gold standard for refractory
                                                                   services teams of any refractory supplier. Our expert
products. We deliver one of the industry’s widest,
deepest lines of solutions. Our world-class products               application specialists know the challenges specific

perform to the highest degree. And by bringing                     to your refractory processes, and customers trust

intensity, reliability, and passion to work every day,             the reliability of our products. HWI has you covered

we’re able to provide superior value to our customers              with over 1,500 high performance products for the

and their businesses. Get to know the experts who                  toughest of applications, ranging from brick and

anticipate, respond, and deliver like no one else.                 mortars to castables and gunites.
We’re nearly 2,000 people with one goal:
to keep your business moving forward.

                                                                                                                           2
FERROUS FOUNDRY REFRACTORY SOLUTIONS FOR
APPLICATIONS

                                                                                                                                         CUPOLA                    5
    THEY WORK                                                        PRODUCTS THAT PASS
    WITH INTENSITY TOO.                                              THE TEST. EVERY DAY.                                                INDUCTION FURNACES        7
    HarbisonWalker International is associated with a preferred      Have high expectations for your refractory products? We do
    network of independent contractor/installers who, like us,       too. Our products set benchmarks for the industry, including        VACUUM
    work intensely to provide high-quality refractory construction   FASTKAST® 80, KORUNDAL XD®, MAGNEL HF®, GUNTECH 60,                 INDUCTION MELTER          11
    and maintenance services.                                        and D-CAST 85 TMCC.
    From small emergency repairs to new plant construction,          The competitive edge you're looking for starts with us — and with   CORELESS
    these companies have the skills, resources, and experience to    your dedicated HWI application specialist. They’re experts who      INDUCTION MELTER          12
    meet your most demanding specifications and time constraints.    will understand every inch of your process and who will work
                                                                     intensely to optimize your refractory performance.
    We invite you to get to know HWI’s preferred contractor/
                                                                                                                                         ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE      13
    installers. Look into their wide range of refractory industry    With the right products identified, we deliver with lightning
    experience. See why they have satisfied customers from           speed — the products you need, when you need them. Our 21
    coast to coast and around the globe.                             global sourcing centers across North America are strategically      ARGON OXYGEN
    To contact them directly, refer to our contractor/installer      placed. We ship around the world at a moment’s notice. And we       DECARBURIZATION FURNACE   14
                                                                     stock our most popular products so that you can have them the
    listings. And if you’d like more information about the C/I
                                                                     same day or the next day. Let us work with you to reduce your
    network, email CINetwork@thinkHWI.com.                                                                                               LADLES                    15
                                                                     potential for downtime.

    .                                                                                                                                    POROUS PURGE PLUGS        17

                                                                                                                                         REFRACTORY
                                                                                                                                         CERAMIC FIBER             18

                                                                                                                                         SERVICE OFFERINGS         19

3                                                                                                                                                                       4
FERROUS FOUNDRY REFRACTORY SOLUTIONS FOR
NISIC 20 FOR SEVERE CUPOLA
                                                                                                                                                                                              MELTING APPLICATIONS
                                                                                                                                                                                              HarbisonWalker International is proud to offer the
                                                                                                                                                                                              ultimate solution for cupola melting needs — the
                                                                                                                                                                                              NISIC 20 brick. This nitride bonded silicon carbide brick
                                                                                                                                                                                              is perfect for the cupola furnace melting zone due to its
                                                                                                                                                                                              high operational temperature range and toughness.

                                                                                                                                                                                              •	Outstanding slag and    •	Increased campaign life
                                                                                                                                                                                                 oxidation resistance       less coke usage
                                                                                                                                                                                              • High volume stability    •	Less bottom drops with
                                                                                                                                                         Upper Stack                                                        longer service life
                                                                                                                                                                                              •	High operational
                                                                                                                                                         LO-ABRADE® GR

    CUPOLA
                                                                                                                                                                                                 temperature             •	No maintenance gunning
                                                                                                                                                         GUNTECH 60
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            required
                                                                                                                                                         KX-99 / UFALA®

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, wt. %
                                                                                                                                                                                               SILICON CARBIDE              (SiC)              77.0
                                                                                                                                                                                               SILICON NITRIDE             (Si3N4)            20.5

                                                                                                                                                         Charge Zone                           ALUMINA                     (Al2O3)             1.2

    With destructive factors ranging from thermal shock to slag attack to                                                                                STANDARD: KX-99 / UFALA®              LIME+MAGNESIA            (CaO+MgO)              1.0
                                                                                                                                                         MODERATE: KRUZITE® 70                 IRON OXIDE                  (Fe2O3)             0.3
    impact and abrasion, a strong product portfolio is necessary to optimize                                                                             SEVERE: TUFLINE® 95 DM /
                                                                                                                                                                  KROUNDAL XD®
    cupola performance. With such a diverse product offering, the HWI                                                                                                                                                       PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

    Application Team can optimize product selections to offer the best                                                                                                                         BULK DENSITY             lb/ft (g/cm3)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           167 (2.67)
                                                                                                                                                                                               HMOR
    performance where needed while balancing economic solutions.                                                                                                                               at 70 ˚F (21 ˚C)           psi (MPa)        5,000 (34.5)
                                                                                                                                                                                               at 2,300 ˚F (1260 ˚C)                       7,000 (48.3)
                                                                                                                                                                                               COLD CRUSHING
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          psi (MPa)      24,000 (165.5)
                                                                                                                                                                                               STRENGTH
                                                                                                                                                         Intermediate Preheat Zone
                                                                                                                                                         STANDARD: GUNTECH 60                  APPARENT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                %             15.0
                                                                                                                                                                                               POROSITY
                                                                                                                                                         MODERATE: KRUZITE® 70 /
                                                                                                                                                                     ALADIN® 80                ABRASION
                                                                                                                                                         SEVERE: KROUNDAL XD®                 RESISTANCE                       cc              3
                                                                                                                                                                                               (C-704)

    STANDARD, MODERATE AND SEVERE BRAND SELECTION
    FOR UPPER STACK, CHARGE AND INTERMEDIATE PREHEAT ZONES

                                                                                                                                                           Burning Zone
                      GUNTECH 60   KX-99      UFALA®    KRUZITE®-70   ALADIN® 80     KORUNDAL XD®    TUFLINE® 95 DM
                                                                                                                                                           NISIC 20

    UPPER STACK            X          X         X
                                                                                                                                                                          Slag Trough
    CHARGE ZONE            X          X         X            X             X               X               X                                                              D-CAST TRC-SR CC
                                                                                                                                                                          SUPER GRAPHPAK-85
    INTERMEDIATE
                           X                                 X             X               X               X
    PREHEAT ZONE

                         60%       Fireclay   Mullite     Mullite     High alumina    High alumina    High alumina
    PRODUCT TYPE
                        Gun mix     brick      brick       brick          brick           brick           brick

    DENSITY               141       142        155          165           173             191             201
                                                                                                                                                                               Cupola Trough
     lb/ft3 (g/cm3)      (2.26)    (2.27)     (2.48)       (2.64)        (2.77)          (3.06)          (3.22)                                                                D-CAST TRC-OR PLUS CC
                                                                                                                      Bottom Well                                              SUPER GRAPHPAK-85
    MOR                  2,500     1,700      2,300        1,800         1,900           2,200           2,200                                      Front Slagger
     psi (MPa)           (17.2)    (11.7)     (15.9)       (12.4)        (13.1)          (15.2)          (15.2)       D-CAST
                                                                                                                                                    D-CAST TRC-SR CC
                                                                                                                       TRC-SR CC
    CCS                  2,700     5,000       7,000       8,000         8,500           12,600          12,000                                     SUPER GRAPHPAK-85
                                                                                                                      NARCARB® ZP   Taphole
     psi (MPa)           (18.6)    (34.5)     (48.3)       (55.2)        (58.6)          (86.9)          (82.8)
                                                                                                                        PLASTIC     TUFLINE® 90 DM /C
                                                                                                                                    RUBY® SR /C

5                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         6
FERROUS FOUNDRY REFRACTORY SOLUTIONS FOR
VERTICAL CHANNEL INDUCTION FURNACE
                                                                                                                          Slag formation in often inevitable and channel induction holding furnaces require refractories built to withstand slag buildup and
                                                                                                                          corrosive mechanisms that could potentially lead to unexpected outages. HWI not only offers high performance refractory solutions
                                                                                                                          to resist the various destructive mechanisms in these vessels, but can assist in engineering a total refractory package to increase
                                                                                                                          efficiency and extend furnace lifetimes.

                                                                                                                                                              Upper Case / Slag Line                                  Roof
                                                                                                                                                              RUBY® DM                                                KAST-O-LITE® 97L PLUS

    INDUCTION FURNACES
                                                                                                                              Receiver                        KORUNDAL XD®                                            MIZZOU® CASTABLE PLUS
                                                                                                                                                              TUFLINE® 95 DM                                          EXPRESS-30 PLUS
                                                                                                                              D-CAST TRC-OR PLUS
                                                                                                                              HP-CAST ULTRA C5
                                                                                                                              PLASTECH® RUBY                                                                                                  Spout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              D-CAST TRC-OR PLUS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              HP-CAST ULTRA C5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              PLASTECH® RUBY

    Channel induction furnaces are used as holding vessels in iron foundries
    to keep iron homogenized and at temperature until it is ready for casting.
    Channel induction furnaces are designed as vertical units or horizontal units,
    both of which require high performance and tightly installed refractories
    to withstand the corrosive slag as well as the mechanical stress from the
    rotation of the unit itself. Each approach comes with its own unique refractory
                                                                                                                                    Safety / Backup
    challenges, ranging from product selection to installation to performance                                                       KRUZITE®-70
                                                                                                                                    KALA®
    optimization. HWI has a team of sales and application experts to help you                                                       CLIPPER® DP
    get the most out of your channel induction furnace.                                                                             GREENTHERM FAMILY                                                                                    Lower-Case
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         KORUNDAL XD®
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         TUFLINE® 90 DM
                                                                                                                                        Thermal Insulation
                                                                                                                                        GREENTHERM FAMILY                  Floor
                                                                                                                                        INSWOOL® FAMILY                    D-CAST XZR-OR CC

                                                                                                                                         Induction furnace slag lines see the most severe destructive mechanisms of the entire unit, having to endure high
    KORUNDAL XD®                                                                                                                         temperatures, corrosive slag, thermal shock and potential metal penetration. In order to get the most out of your vessel
                                                                                                                                         lifetime, HWI offers a variety of slag line products to stand up to these intense environments.

                                             The industry leader in refractoriness, KORUNDAL XD® is the leading                                       KORUNDAL XD®          TUFLINE® 95 DM      TUFLINE® 98 DM            RUBY®                     RUBY® DM
                                             choice for induction furnaces. This mullite bonded, high alumina brick        Al2O3 (%)                        90.0                  94.2                97.6                  89.7                          89.6

                                             will keep furnaces running for longer with less silica pickup, strong         SiO2   (%)                        9.7                  2.1                  0.1                  0.5                           0.3
                                                                                                                           Cr2O3 (%)                                                                                        9.0                           9.8
                                             penetration resistance, and low wear rates. Thanks to it’s optimized
                                                                                                                           Fe2O3 (%)                         0.1                  0.1                  0.1                  0.1                           0.1
                                             composition and sintering behavior, KORUNDAL XD® has a homogenized
                                             mullite phase throughout it's body, meaning that there will be consistent     DENSITY                          191                   201                 204                   198                         213
                                                                                                                            lb/ft3 (g/cm3)                 (3.06)                (3.22)              (3.27)                (3.17)                      (3.41)
                                             and low rates of wear throughout the service life of the vessel. Push your
                                                                                                                           POROSITY (%)                     15.4                  15.0                14.6                  17.8                          12.6
                                             refractory performance to the maximum by choosing KORUNDAL XD®.               CREEP 0-50hrs (%)           0.25 at 3,000 ˚F      0.1 at 2,900 ˚F     0.15 at 2,800 ˚F      0.4 at 3,300 ˚F             0.2 at 3,300 ˚F
                                                                                                                           THERMAL SHOCK
                                                                                                                                                          Moderate             Excellent            Excellent            Moderate                      Good
                                                                                                                           RESISTANCE

7                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    8
FERROUS FOUNDRY REFRACTORY SOLUTIONS FOR
HORIZONTAL CHANNEL INDUCTION FURNACE
    Horizontal Channel Induction Furnaces are traditionally fully bricked units due to the more complex geometry of the furnace.
    From metal penetration resistance below the melt, to slag penetration at the melt line to the high temperatures experienced in
    the crown, HWI has high performance products that will keep your furnace running harder and longer.

                               Slag Door                           Thermal Insulation
                               D-CAST 85 GOLD                      GREENTHERM FAMILY
                               RUBY® PLASTIC                                                            Crown Backup:
                               HP-CAST ULTRA C5                                                         CLIPPER DP®
                                                                                                        KRUZITE® 70

                                                                                                                           Fill Spout
                                                                                                                           PLASTECH® RUBY®
                                                                                                                           D-CAST TRC SR CC
                                                                                                                           HP-CAST ULTRA C5
    Crown/Roof                                                                                                             PLASTECH 85P
    KORUNDAL XD®
    TUFLINE® 90
    CORAL® BP
    UFALA® XCR                                                                                                                                SAMPLE THERMAL PROFILE
                                                                                                                                              FOR CHANNEL INDUCTION FURNACE

                                                                                                                                                                                               THERMAL PROFILE
                                                                                                                                                                   3k                                                                                OPTIMIZE YOUR
                                                                                                                           Pour Spout                                                                                                                THERMAL EFFICIENCY

                                                                                                                                              TEMPERATURE ( ˚F )
                                                                                                                                                                        2100
                                                                                                                           PLASTECH® RUBY®                         2k                                                1745
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             1495
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     WITH HWI’S HEAT
                                                                                                                           D-CAST TRC SR CC
                                                                                                                           HP-CAST ULTRA C5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     TRANSFER WEB APP
                                                                                                                                                                   1k
                                                                                                                           PLASTECH 85P                                                                                                       554    Balance the performance of your
    Slag Line                                                                                                                                                      0k
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               336
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     refractory lining and energy savings
    KORUNDAL XD®                                                                                                           Working Lining                                0        3                6                  9               12             by utilizing HWI’s HeatTransfer tool to
    RUBY® DM                                                                                                               KORUNDAL XD®
                                                                                                                                                                                                 LINING DEPTH (in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     calculate thermal profiles for any vessel
    TUFLINE® 95 DM                                                                                                         TUFLINE® 95 DM                                                                                                            with any refractory lining configuration.
                                                                                                                           TUFLINE® 90                                                                                                               Identify potential freeze planes, unit
                                                                                                                           GREENAL® 90
                                                                                                                                                HOT FACE                                                  THICKNESS               MEAN               heat flux, shell temperatures, and dryout
                                                                                                                                                                                  MATERIAL
                                                                                                Safety Lining                                   TEMP (˚F)                                                 (in)                    TEMP (˚F)          levels with the click of a button. Lining
                                                                                                KRUZITE® 70                                                                                                                                          configurations and shell geometry are
                                                                                                                                                2,100                             KORUNDUL XD®            9.00                    1,922
                                                                                                KALA®                                                                                                                                                completely customizable with HWI
                                                                                                CLIPPER DP®                                     1,745                             KRUZITE -70
                                                                                                                                                                                          ®
                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.50                    1,620
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     and non-HWI products.
                                                                                                                                                1,495                             INSBOARD 2300           1.00                    1,024
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Register at
                                                                                                                                                                                  INSWOOL®
                                                                                                                                                554                                                       0.13                    445                HeatTransfer.ThinkHWI.com
                                                                                                                                                                                  2300 PAPER
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     and help get the most out
                                                                                                                                                             Heat Flux:    647.31 BTU/Hr ft2                Shell Temp:           336 ˚F
                                                                                                                                                             Ambient Temp: 70 ˚F                            Wind Velocity:        1 mph              of your refractory lining.
                                                                                                                                                             Vessel Temp: 2,100 ˚F                          Cold Face Emissivity: 2,100 ˚F

9                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                10
FERROUS FOUNDRY REFRACTORY SOLUTIONS FOR
VACUUM                                                                                                                                 CORELESS
     INDUCTION MELTER                                                                                                                       INDUCTION MELTER
     Vacuum Induction Melting is a critical process for producing superalloys                                                         Coreless induction furnaces are very common in foundries and are
     containing reactive elements, offering more control over alloy composition                                                       only growing in popularity as many cupolas are being phased out due to
     and homogeneity when under an evacuated atmosphere. However,                                                                     environmental concerns. Coreless furnaces are popular for small and large
     this process requires refractories that are extremely resistant to metal                                                         foundries alike because of their ease of use, relative cleanliness compared
     penetration, material pickup and thermal shock.                                                                                  to cupola operations, and ability for precise control of melt chemistries
                                                                                                                                      and temperatures.

     VACUUM INDUCTION MELTER                                                                                         CORELESS INDUCTION MELTER

                                         Working lining
     Spout
                                         MAGNEL HF®                                  CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, wt%
     PLASTECH® 90P                                                                                                   Spout
                                         SUPER NARMAG® B
     HP-CAST ULTRA                                                                  MAGNEL HF®     SUPER NARMAG® B   PLASTECH® 70P                                                          HIGH PERFORMANCE
                                                            MgO                        92.3             98.0
                                                                                                                     PLASTECH® 85P                                                          INSTALLERS OF
                                                                                                                     PLASTECH® 90P                                                          HIGH PERFORMANCE
                                                            CaO                         5.8              0.9
                                                                                                                                                                                            REFRACTORY
                                                            Si2O3                       1.0              0.4
                                                                                                                                                                                            Proper refractory installation can
                                                            Al2O3                       0.7              0.2                                                                                mean the difference between frequent
                                                                                                                     Coil Grout                                          Top Ring           unexpected shutdowns and optimized
                                                            Fe2O3                       0.2              0.5
                                                                                                                     TAYCOR® 414-FH                                      VERSAFLOW® 60      lining lifetimes, and that is especially
                                                                                                                      HYDROCAST                                          GREENKLEEN® 60     important for Coreless Induction Melter
                                                                                        PHYSICAL PROPERTIES                                                              MIZZOU® CASTABLE   installations to prevent leaking and aging
                                                                                                                                                                          PLUS              of the coil. HWI is here to support you
                                            Safety Lining   BULK DENSITY                186              186
                                            CORAL® BP        lb/ft3 (g/cm3)            (2.98)           (2.98)                                                                              with a nationwide network of contractors
                                            HARMIX® FE                                                                                                                                      and installers available to help you get
                                                            HMOR
                                            NARCOVIBE® S    at 70 ˚F (21 ˚C)        1,650 (11.4)     2,300 (15.9)    Working Lining                                                         the most out of your refractory materials.
                                            VIBE-TITE M     at 2,300 ˚F (1260 ˚C)   1,300 (9.0)      1,600 (11.0)    NARCOVIBE® S                                                           To help identify the best C/I for your job,
                                                             psi (MPa)
                                                                                                                     TZ 748 RAM MIX                                                         email CINetwork@thinkHWI.com
                                                            APPARENT POROSITY                                        GREFMAG® 95R
                                                                                       14.6             14.6         HARMIX FE®
                                                             %

                                   Bottom working lining:
                                                                                                                                                        Bottom Base
                                   MAGNEL HF®
       Bottom Safety Lining                                                                                                                             VERSAFLOW® 60 PLUS
                                   SUPER NARMAG® B
       LO-ABRADE® GR                                                                                                                                    GREENKLEEN® 60                                                   Scan to view our
       GUNTECH 60                                                                                                                                       MIZZOU® CASTABLE                                                   CI Network
       KX-99 / UFALA®                                                                                                                                    PLUS

11                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      12
FERROUS FOUNDRY REFRACTORY SOLUTIONS FOR
ELECTRIC ARC FURNACE                                                                                                                                                        ARGON OXYGEN
                                                                                                                                                                                 DECARBURIZATION FURNACE
     Electric Arc Furnaces (EAF) are crucial for creation of high quality metals from                                                                                       HWI offers a proven, comprehensive refractory package for the
     low quality scrap, and are capable of doing so at fast conversion rates. However,                                                                                      AOD process. From high-purity, high-fired doloma based refractories, to
      this process requires highly engineered refractory solutions and a refractory                                                                                         high-purity, rebonded, fused-grain magnesia-chrome refractories, and
     supplier with the knowhow of identifying the right product for your operation.                                                                                         high-purity, direct-bonded magnesia-chrome refractories, our products
                                                                                                                                                                            provide you with the properties you need to extend campaign performance.
                          Upper Sidewall                                                                                   Slag Line
                          - Basic Practice       - Acid Practice                                                         - Basic Practice
                                                                                                                                                                            We work very closely with our customers to analyze and modify slag
                            NARMAG® 60DB            KRUZITE®-70                                                              NARMAG® FG                                     chemistry to best interact with a wide variety of refractories.
                            NARMAG® 80DB            ALADIN®-80                                                               SUPER NARMAG® 142
                            MAGNUM® XL7F            STAR 95                                                                - Acid Practice
                            EAF® FAMILY                                                                                      KRUZITE®-70
                              PRODUCTS                                                                                       ALADIN®-80
     Spout
                                                                                                                             STAR 95
     -B
       asic Practice
      NARMAG® FG RAM MIX
     -A
       cid Practice                                                                                                       Slag Door                  Tuyere Wall/Sagline
      PLASTECH® RUBY                                                                                                       - Basic Practice          TOMAHAWK®
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                SAFETY
      PLASTECH® 85P                                                                                                          SUPER NARMAG® B          SUPER NARMAG® FG                                                          WEAR ISSUE
      HP-CAST ULTRA C5                                                                                                       NARTAR® 7                PRODOL AOD 61                                                             Thermal stress
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Hood
                                                                                                                           - Acid Practice           PRODOL AOD 70 SS                                 SUPER NARMAG® 145        Mechanical abuse
                                                                                                                             KRUZITE®-70              PRODOL AOD 66
                                                                                                                             ALADIN®-80
                                                                                                                                                                                                       PRODOL AOD 61            Volume stability
                                                                                                                                                      PRODOL AOD 66Z                                   PRODOL AOD 75
                                                                                                                             STAR 95                                                                                            Steel penetration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Chemical corrosion

                                                                                                                           Safety Hearth                                                                                        BOTTOM/BARREL
                                                                                                                           NARMAG® 90DB                                                                                         WEAR ISSUE
                Lower Sidewall                                                                 Hearth                      KRUZITE®-70                                                                                          Steel impact
                - Basic Practice        - Acid Practice                                      - Basic Practice           CLIPPER® DP                                                                                          Thermal stress
                  SUPER NARMAG® B          KRUZITE®-70                                           AMERICLASE H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Minor chemical corrosion
                  NARTAR® 7                ALADIN®-80                                            AMERICLASE HP
                                                                                                 HEARTH-70                                                                                                                      Minor mechanical erosion
                                           STAR 95
                                                                                                 MAGNAMIX® 95
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                TUYERE WALL/
     MAINTENANCE GUNITES — BASIC PRACTICE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                SLAGLINE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                WEAR ISSUE
                           Dry magnesite gunning mix with very good slag resistance and high         PRECAST EAF                                                                                                                Extreme thermal shock
     MAGNAMIX 85G          strength. Good adhesion to refractory walls when gunned with
                           pneumatic gunning equipment                                               DELTA SHAPES                                                                                                               Extreme mechanical erosion
                           Silicate bonded magnesia gunnite. Outstanding performance due to          Utilize the highest                                                                                                        Slag chemical attack
     AMERICLASE 94
                           advanced high-purity matrix
                                                                                                     performance refractory                                                                           Safety
                                                                                                     products cast to the most                                                                        NARMAG® 60DB
     MAINTENANCE GUNITES — ACID PRACTICE                                                             precise standards by utilizing
                                                                                                                                                      Bottom/Barrel
                                                                                                                                                                                                      NARMAG® 98B
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                HOOD
                                                                                                                                                      SUPER NARMAG® FG
                                                                                                     HWI's pre-cast capabilities for                                                                                            WEAR ISSUE
     NARCOGUN 50BG         50% alumina gunning mix designed for bulk-feed batch guns.                                                                 NARMAG® 60D
                                                                                                     your EAF delta. Consider products                PRODOL AOD 61                                                             Thermal stress
     VERSAGUN BF ADTECH
                           50% low-cement gunning mix designed to work with traditional              such as NARCON® 70, UNACAST® 1005X, or           PRODOL AOD 66                                                             Pour spout integrity
                           gunning equipment
                                                                                                     D-CAST 85 GOLD for your pre-cast delta shapes.   PRODOL AOD 75 B                                                           Minor mechanical erosion

13                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           14
FERROUS FOUNDRY REFRACTORY SOLUTIONS FOR
PRECAST LADLE DESIGN
                                                                                                                          Ladle linings can be zoned with different refractory qualities to match wear.
                                                                                                                          High wear areas can be zoned with high purity materials for superior wear
                                                                                                                          resistance. Impact pads may consist of a precast shape, a brick assembly,
                                                                                                                          or a brick and castable assembly. In some cases, the refractory components
                                                                                                                          are incorporated into a fully assembled bottom or cast shapes that are                                                 PRE-CAST LADLE BOTTOM ZONED
                                                                                                                          manufactured by HWI and sent to the customer as one piece. This allows for                                              FOR OPTIMIZED PERFORMANCE
                                                                                                                          a quicker, more ergonomic installation process for shapes and components.

     LADLES                                                                                                               FULLY ASSEMBLED PRODUCTS
                                                                                                                          •P
                                                                                                                            recast ladle bottoms — zoned with high performance products
                                                                                                                           to extend the lifetime of your ladle
                                                                                                                          •	Precast or bricked starter rings — Improved refractory installation
                                                                                                                             ergonomics by reducing lifting and bending
     Ladles for foundry applications come in many different shapes in sizes.                                              •	Precast ladle sleeves — Reduce ladle downtime and enables the                                                          LADLE STARTER RING FOR
     Smaller ladles call for rammed or cast shapes, while larger ladles can be                                               use of higher performance refractories                                                                              ERGONOMIC BRICK INSTALLATION

     bricked or utilize pre-cast shapes. With over 150 years of experience, HWI
     is prepared to help you identify the best refractory solution for your ladles.                                                                                                          Chemistry                Density             MOR                  HMOR                    CCS
                                                                                                                                               Type         Brand                                                               After           After       At        At     After            After
                                                                                                                                                                              Al2O3   SiO2   SiC   CaO   MgO   P2O5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Drying          Firing   1500˚F    2500˚F    Drying          Firing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        lb/ft
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   psi            psi       psi       psi      psi              psi
                                                                                                                                                                                             %                        (g/cm3)   (MPa)           (MPa)     (MPa)     (MPa)    (MPa)            (MPa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         183     2,100          5,000     3,000     3,500     9,000           9,700
                                                                                                                                                       HP-CAST ULTRA          96.1    0.1          2.6   0.9           (2.93)   (14.5)          (34.5)    (20.7)    (24.1)   (62.1)           (66.9)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         163     1,800          2,200     4,200     2,300    11,600           9,400
                                                                                                                                           Castables   FASTKAST 80®
                                                                                                                                                                              15.0    80.2         1.2                 (2.61)   (12.4)          (15.2)    (29.0)    (15.9)   (80.0)           (64.8)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         173     1,400          2,800     3,200      640     10,300          17,200
                                                                                                                                                       D-CAST 85 TMCC         83.4    11.1         1.4   0.1

                                                                                                                            STEEL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       (2.77)     (9.7)         (19.3)    (22.1)     (4.4)   (71.0)          (118.6)
                                                                                                                                           Ramming                                                                       182     2,800          1,800                400      9,000           7,900
                                                                                                                                                       PLASTECH 90P
                                                                                                                                                                  ®
                                                                                                                                                                              90.0    4.9          0.2   0.1   4.3
                                                                                                                                           Plastics                                                                    (2.92)   (19.3)          (12.4)               (2.8)   (62.0)           (54.5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         186                    3,000
                                                                                                                                                       COMANCHE®              81.0                       9.5           (2.98)                   (20.7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         173                    1,900                                         8,500
                                                                                                                                           Brick       ALADIN® 80             77.6    16.7         0.3   0.1           (2.77)                   (13.1)                                        (58.6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         171                    1,600                                         8,800
                                                                                                                                                       ALADIN® 85             81.4    12.9         0.3   0.2           (2.74)                   (11.0)                                        (60.1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         161    1,600           1,800                        3,600           15,000
                                                                                                                                           Patching    GREFPATCH® 85          83.7    10.2         2.8                 (2.60)   (11.0)          (12.4)                       (24.8)          (103.4)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        167     1,850           3,200    4,200      1,375    13,500          22,500
                                                                                                                                                       ULTRA-EXPRESS® 70      71.0    25.2         0.9   0.1           (2.68)   (12.8)          (22.1)   (29.0)      (9.5)    (93.1)         (155.2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        160     2,100           4,100               1,600    12,900          25,400
                                                                                                                                                       VERSAFLOW® 70          68.4    26.6         1.4                 (2.56)   (14.5)          (28.3)              (11.0)    (89.0)         (175.2)

                                                                                                                            GRAY IRON
                                                                                                                                           Castables
                                                                                                                                                       MIZZOU CASTABLE®                                                 143     1,300           1,100                         8,600           4,000
                                                                                                                                                                              59.2    34.9         2.3   0.1
                                                                                                                                                       PLUS                                                            (2.29)    (9.0)           (7.6)                        (59.3)          (27.6)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        154     2,300           2,800     2,600      900     16,000          18,000
                                                                                                                                                       EXPRESS-30 PLUS        59.2    34.8         3.1   0.1           (2.47)   (15.9)          (19.3)    (17.9)    (6.2)    (110.3)         (124.1)
                                                                                                                                           Ramming                                                                      153     1,700           2,000               1,100     8,200           8,800
                                                                                                                                                       PLASTECH® 70P          69.1    23.1         0.2   0.2   4.3
                                                                                                                                           Plastics                                                                    (2.45)   (11.7)          (13.8)               (7.6)    (56.6)          (60.7)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        165                     1,800               1,200                     8,000
                                                                                                                                                       KRUZITE -70
                                                                                                                                                              ®
                                                                                                                                                                              69.8    25.0         0.2   0.2           (2.64)                   (12.4)              (8.3)                     (55.2)
                                                                                                                                           Brick
     SACRIFICIAL LADLE COATINGS AND LADLE WASHES                                                                                                       ALADIN® 80             77.6    16.7         0.3   0.1            173
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       (2.77)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                1,900
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                (13.1)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              8,500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (58.6)

     HWI also offers a select line of wash coat products to protect the underlying refractory lining from                                              D-CAST 85 TMCC         83.4    11.1         1.4   0.1            173     1,400           2,800    3,200       640     10,300          17,200
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       (2.77)    (9.7)          (19.3)   (22.1)     (4.4)    (71.0)          (118.6)
     chemical and slag attack, preventing buildup and reducing mechanical damage.                                                                      D-CAST 85 GOLD                                                   178     1,300           2,600               1,200                    18,000
                                                                                                                                                                              82.6    8.9    3.8   0.5   0.1
                                                                                                                                                       SiC4                                                            (2.85)    (9.0)          (17.9)              (8.3)                    (124.1)

                                                                                                                            DUCTILE IRON
                                                                                                                                           Castables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        159     1,900           1,700                900     12,000          20,000
                                                                                                                                                       VERSAFLOW 70 C ®
                                                                                                                                                                              67.3    27.5         1.6   0.1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       (2.55)   (13.1)          (11.7)              (6.2)    (82.8)          (137.9)
                                MgO-based sacrificial lining, great for de-skulling ladles. Separates easily from                                      MIZZOU CASTABLE    ®
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        143     1,300           1,100                        8,600            4,000
                                                                                                                                                                              59.2    34.9         2.3   0.1
      CLEANCOAT 6M                                                                                                                                     PLUS                                                            (2.29)    (9.0)           (7.6)                       (59.3)           (27.6)
                                high-alumina linings due to differing CTE values.                                                          Ramming                                                                      160     2,000           2,700               500      5,300            8,200
                                                                                                                                                       PLASTECH 85P           84.0    7.7          0.2   0.3   4.4
                                                                                                                                           Plastics                                                                    (2.56)   (13.8)          (18.6)              (3.4)    (36.5)           (56.5)
                                                                                                                                                       GREENPAK 85 MP                                                   178     1,500           2,100
      BERLITE® DRY MORTAR       Aluminosilicate based ladle wash with carbon additives for non-wetting characteristics.                                                       81.1    11.0         0.1   0.1   4.2
                                                                                                                                                       PLUS                                                            (2.85)   (10.3)          (14.5)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        165                     1,800               1,200                    8,000
                                                                                                                                           Brick       KRUZITE®-70            69.8    25.0         0.2   0.2
                                MgO based sacrificial lining, excellent for shops with tundishes or that have the                                                                                                      (2.64)                   (12.4)              (8.3)                    (55.2)
      DOSSOLITE 1400                                                                                                                                                                                                    173                     1,900                                        8,500
                                capability to spray ladles.                                                                                            ALADIN® 80             77.6    16.7         0.3   0.1           (2.77)                   (13.1)                                       (58.6)

15                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     16
FERROUS FOUNDRY REFRACTORY SOLUTIONS FOR
POROUS PURGE PLUGS                                                                                                                                     REFRACTORY
                                                                                                                                                            CERAMIC FIBER
     Porous purge plugs in foundry ladles allow high volumes of inert gas in
     extremely fine bubbles to be passed through the molten metal for effective and                                                     INSWOOL® BLANKET
     efficient ladle processing. Violent stirring action produces an intimate mixture of                                                                        HarbisonWalker International's INSWOOL® Ceramic Fiber Blankets
     metal, synthetic slag, and ladle additions, contributing to optimum results in iron                                                                        provide a complete product line for applications from 1500°F to
                                                                                                                                                                2600°F. These products are produced from a spun ceramic fiber which
     desulfurization and similar or related operations.
                                                                                                                                                                is needled into lightweight, flexible blankets. INSWOOL® Ceramic
                                                                                                                                                                Fiber Blankets provide excellent handling strength, low thermal
                                                                                                                                                                conductivity, low heat storage, and are resistant to thermal shock.

                                                                                                                                        INSWOOL® PUMPABLE
                                                                                                                                                                INSWOOL® PUMPABLE is a lightweight material with very low
                                                                                                                                                                thermal conductivity. It is an excellent thermal insulator. It dries
                             HWI LABYRINTH Z3/T95 PURGE PLUG                                                                                                    to a firm, but compressible board-like consistency. It is suitable
                                                                                                                                                                for expansion joints, and for filling contraction cracks. INSWOOL®
                                                                                                                                                                PUMPABLE has excellent thermal shock resistance, and can generally
                                                                                                                                                                be dried or put into heat containment service without preheating.
                                                                                                                                                                • High temperature caulking putty

                        CAPILLARY        LABYRINTH® HPU      95% Alumina              Excellent wear resistance                                                 •	Now available in standard 10.3 oz. and 29 oz. caulking tubes,
                                                                                                                                                                   in addition to the standard 5 gallon pails
                                                             94% Alumina
                        COMBINATION
     STEEL PROCESSING   SLIT/CAPILLARY
                                         LABYRINTH® Z3/T95   with thermal             Excellent thermal shock resistance                                        • Ready to use
                                                             shock resistance

                                                             95% Alumina
                                                                                                                                                                • Easy to apply
                        COMBINATION
                                         LABYRINTH® Z3/A94   with high-purity         Excellent stir reliability and wear resistance
                        POROUS/SLIT
                                                             alumina porous core
                                                                                                                                                                 MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE RATING                  2,300°F      2,600°F

                                                                                                                                                                 WET DENSITY (LB/FT3)                          68           73
                                                             90% Alumina
                        POROUS           NARGON A-90
                                                ®
                                                             with thermal             Excellent wear and thermal shock resistance
                                                             shock resistance                                                                                    DRIED DENSITY (LB/FT3)                        27           23
     IRON PROCESSING
                                                             95% alumina                                                                                         PERMANENT LINEAR CHANGE
                        POROUS           NARGON® A-94        with metal               Excellent wear and metal penetration resistance                              After heating to 1500 °F                  +0.1%         +0.5%
                                                             penetration resistance                                                                                After heating to 2000 °F                  -3.1%         -2.8%

17                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     18
We’re the thought leaders. The researchers. The innovators. The tech geeks.

     SERVICE LIKE                                                                                                                  We’re the refractory partners who won’t melt when the heat is on, who live
                                                                                                                                   to solve your greatest challenges. Every day at HWI, we design solutions

     YOU’VE NEVER SEEN
                                                                                                                                   that help improve efficiencies, make installations easier, extend campaign
                                                                                                                                   lives, and save customers millions of dollars. And it all begins with our
                                                                                                                                   intensely driven service teams.

     GLOBAL SOURCING                           VALUE-ADDED                             ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                         GLOBAL PROJECTS                              INSTALLATION,                             EDUCATION
     CENTERS                                   SERVICES (VAS)                          AND RESEARCH CENTER                         AND ENGINEERING                              SERVICE, AND SUPPORT                      AND TRAINING
                                                                                       (ATRC)
     • 21 North American global sourcing       Enjoy the utmost in service.                                                        The Global Projects and Engineering          • Support from HWI’s network of premier   • Ongoing educational seminars
       centers providing one of the quickest   HarbisonWalker International’s          HWI has two ATRC centers for learning,      Team specializes in greenfield                 independent contractor/installers         at our Advanced Technology
       response times in the industry          dedicated VAS team provides on-site     testing, exploration, and innovation.       construction, manufacturing and plant                                                    and Research Centers
                                                                                                                                                                                • Small emergency repairs to new
                                               management, installation, equipment,    Here in the United States, ATRC houses      modernization, and also services the
     • Dedicated sales personnel ready                                                                                                                                            plant construction                      • Customized, on-site training for
                                               inventory management, and supervisory   some of the brightest minds in the          advanced engineering needs of existing
       to respond 24/7/365                                                                                                                                                                                                  aluminum customers upon request
                                               services. Benefits include:             refractory industry. Our team of research   facilities. These services include the       • Skills, resources, and experience to
     • Ready-to-ship inventory of our                                                  and development experts works directly      following benefits:                            meet demanding specifications and       • Aluminum webcasts and video
       best-selling products                   • Single-source responsibility that     with our customers to design, test, and                                                    time constraints                          training modules upon request
                                                 delivers cost savings                 trial new products and applications.        • End-to-end delivery of refractories:
     • Usually shipping with same-day
                                                                                       ATRC China serves as an important             drawings, products, and installation
       or next-day delivery                    • Just-in-time delivery of refractory
                                                 materials, ensuring the freshest      raw materials and qualifications lab.       • Expertise in all applications, including
     • Staging and shipping to anywhere                                                Services include:
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       in the world
                                                                                                                                     as coal gasification units
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     • Inventory solutions tailored
                                                 outages and downtime                    new applications and products             • Strong conceptual drawing capabilities
       to your business
                                                                                                                                     with meticulous attention to detail
                                               • More in-depth knowledge of            • Customer-focused product
     Call 1-800-887-5555 to be                   your business, yielding the best        development                               Call 412-375-6920 to mobilize
     immediately connected to the                refractory solutions                                                              a HarbisonWalker International
                                                                                       • Comprehensive technical analysis
     global sourcing center nearest you.                                                                                           projects team today.
                                               To learn more, contact us at:
                                                                                       • Quality-assurance testing
                                               VAS@thinkHWI.com
                                                                                       • Benchmark and failure analysis
                                                                                         of refractory material

                                                                                       • Slag analysis

                                                                                       • Postmortem analysis

                                                                                       • Introductory refractory training to
                                                                                         more highly customized education
                                                                                         that is specific to your business
                                                                                         (at your place or ours)

19                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             20
PUT OUR INTENSITY
     TO WORK FOR YOU
     Every day, our people and products stand up to the challenges
     of every job. As a global supplier, we’ll save you time and
     money. And our experience in heat containment makes
     us the safest, most reliable choice for your investment.

     We are your one-stop shop for refractory solutions. To learn
     more, talk with a HarbisonWalker International representative at
     800-492-8349 or visit thinkhwi.com.

21                                                                      22
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