CORPORATE PRESENTATION - FEBRUARY 2019 - Mountain Province ...
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TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENT Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward Looking Information Cautionary Statement: This presentation contains certain “forward-looking statements” and “forward-looking information” under applicable Canadian and United States securities laws concerning the business, operations and financial performance and condition of Mountain Province Diamonds Inc. (“Mountain Province”). Forward-looking statements and forward-looking information include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to estimated production and mine life of the project of Mountain Province; the realization of mineral reserve estimates; the timing and amount of estimated future production; costs of production; the future price of diamonds; the estimation of mineral reserves and resources; the ability manage debt; capital expenditures; the ability to obtain permits for operations; liquidity; tax rates; and currency exchange rate fluctuations. Except for statements of historical fact relating to Mountain Province, certain information contained herein constitutes forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are frequently characterized by words such as “anticipates,” “may,” “can,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “targets,” “intends,” “likely,” “will,” “should,” “to be”, “potential” and other similar words, or statements that certain events or conditions “may”, “should” or “will” occur. Forward-looking statements are based on the opinions and estimates of management at the date the statements are made, and are based on a number of assumptions and subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Many of these assumptions are based on factors and events that are not within the control of Mountain Province and there is no assurance they will prove to be correct. Factors that could cause actual results to vary materially from results anticipated by such forward-looking statements include variations in ore grade or recovery rates, changes in market conditions, changes in project parameters, mine sequencing; production rates; cash flow; risks relating to the availability and timeliness of permitting and governmental approvals; supply of, and demand for, diamonds; fluctuating commodity prices and currency exchange rates, the possibility of project cost overruns or unanticipated costs and expenses, labour disputes and other risks of the mining industry, failure of plant, equipment or processes to operate as anticipated. These factors are discussed in greater detail in Mountain Province's most recent Annual Information Form and in the most recent MD&A filed on SEDAR, which also provide additional general assumptions in connection with these statements. Mountain Province cautions that the foregoing list of important factors is not exhaustive. Readers who base themselves on forward-looking statements should carefully consider the above factors as well as the uncertainties they represent and the risk they entail. Mountain Province believes that the expectations reflected in those forward-looking statements are reasonable, but no assurance can be given that these expectations will prove to be correct and such forward-looking statements included in this presentation should not be unduly relied upon. These statements speak only as of the date of this presentation. Although Mountain Province has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual actions, events or results to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause actions, events or results not to be anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Mountain Province undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements if circumstances or management’s estimates or opinions should change except as required by applicable securities laws. The reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Statements concerning mineral reserve and resource estimates may also be deemed to constitute forward-looking statements to the extent they involve estimates of the mineralization that will be encountered as the property is developed. Comparative market information is as of a date prior to the date of this document. Further, Mountain Province may make changes to its business plans that could affect its results. The principal assets of Mountain Province are administered pursuant to a joint venture under which Mountain Province is not the operator. Mountain Province is exposed to actions taken or omissions made by the operator within its prerogative and/or determinations made by the joint venture under its terms. Such actions or omissions may impact the future performance of Mountain Province. Under its current note and revolving credit facilities Mountain Province is subject to certain limitations on its ability to pay dividends on common stock. The declaration of dividends is at the discretion of Mountain Province’s Board of Directors, subject to the limitations under the Company’s debt facilities, and will depend on Mountain Province’s financial results, cash requirements, future prospects, and other factors deemed relevant by the Board. 2 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD ABOUT THE COMPANY Mountain Province is a Canadian company listed on the TSX and NASDAQ with approximately C$220m market capitalization. The Company’s primary asset is its 49% interest in the Gahcho Kué Diamond Mine, a JV with De Beers Canada (51%), who also act as the operator, located 300km northeast of Yellowknife in North West Territories of Canada. GAHCHO KUÉ Mountain Province also holds 100% of Kennady Diamonds, an advanced diamond exploration project immediately adjacent to, and CANADA surrounding, the Gahcho Kué site, with 3 identified kimberlites with approximately 18.5M carats of diamonds in all resource categories. VICTOR Flagship Asset: Gahcho Kué Mine Joint Venture Kennady North Projects and Greenfield Exploration • Open Pit Operation, comprised of 3 Kimberlite Pipes; 5034, South West • The Kennady North Project is located 280 kilometers east-northeast of Corridor, Hearne, and Tuzo Yellowknife, NT in the District of Mackenzie. The Kennady North project • C$1.1bn of construction and development capital to achieve commercial consists of 16 mineral leases and 58 mineral claims totaling 61,000 production (100% basis), completed on time and on budget hectares. • These properties were acquired by MPV in early 2018 as part of the • Located at Kennady Lake, c. 280km northeast of Yellowknife Kennady Diamonds Inc. transaction • Mine opened in September 2016 and commercial production was declared in • Kelvin & Faraday Kimberlite Pipes with over 18 million carats of diamonds March 2017 in all resource categories • Initial mine plan extends to FY 2030, recovering c. 56Mcts of diamonds (100% • Highly prospective land package within 20 km radius of the GK Plant with basis) numerous potential targets for kimberlites • Highly prospective land package within the JV land package and potential to find additional kimberlites near existing plant 3 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD 2019 FULL YEAR GUIDANCE 2018 FULL YEAR 2019 FULL YEAR ACTUAL GUIDANCE Total Tonnes ‘000s 41,444 45,189 (ore & waste on100% basis) Tonnes Treated ‘000s 3,194 3,100 – 3,200 (100% basis) Grade (cts/t) 2.17 2.13 Total Cts ‘000s 6,937 6,600 – 6,900 (100% basis) MPV Cts ‘000s 3,399 3,300 – 3,450 (49% basis) 4 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD LIFE OF MINE PLAN – BY ZONE 5034 PIPE SOUTH WEST CORRIDOR HEARNE PIPE TUZO PIPE Vertical Profile • The first kimberlite discovered at Gahcho Kué and • SWC is the extension of the 5034 • Hearne South is a roughly circular • Three zones heading to a main ore body Pipe towards Hearne pipe abundant with Tuffisitic depth of 300m Kimberlite Breccia • Abundant hypabyssal kimberlite • Drilling completed on this zone has • Potential to further confirmed kimberlite which would • Hearne North is a narrow elongate develop Tuzo Deep to • Subdivided on the basis of internal geology into four have originally mined as waste in the pipe abundant with Hypabyssal extend the mine life Description lobes original mine plan Kimberlite and Tuffisitic Kimberlite • Extensions of kimberlite confirmed to the northeast and Breccia southwest not yet included in the mine plan • Recent drilling confirms kimberlite between the two pipes • Mining commenced in Q2 2018 Grade 1.91 1.41 1.99 1.22 NI 43-101 (1) (cpt) Prodution (Mct) 18.4 2.2 10.9 19.1 Life of mine CURRENT LIFE OF MINE EXTENDS TO 2030 5 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD GK MINE PLAN EXTENSION – SOUTH WEST CORRIDOR 18 DH Completed 3,489 meters 6 DH Completed 1,946 meters 15 DH Completed 3,048 meters 6 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD MINE OPTIMIZATION OPPORTUNITIES • Drilling confirms the 5034 Northeast Extension (NEX) to the North Pipe and beyond to the northeast • NEX thickness ranges from ~7 to 72m • NEX extent is untested to the northeast and at depth Significant true thickness intersection results: • MPV-18-469C = 72.5m • MPV-18-481C = 61.7m • MPV-18-475C = 59.0m • Fifteen drill holes to determine tonnage and grade are completed. • Three holes underway to determine depth extent (red boxes) Next Steps • Further drilling to the northeast to confirm continuity with Tuzo (indicated by arrows) 7 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD KENNADY NORTH PROJECTS – KELVIN & FARADAY • Kennady acquisition completed in April 2018 through all-share transaction • Kennady adds 13.62 million carats of indicated resources with the Kelvin kimberlite (8.50 million tonnes at 1.60cpt) and 5.02 million carats of inferred resources with the Faraday kimberlites (3.27 million tonnes at 1.54 cpt)1 • Strong expectations for substantial further resource addition with new kimberlite discoveries in the Kelvin-Faraday corridor • Recently-completed microdiamond results for Faraday 2 north extension will greatly increase the inferred resource • Memorandum of Understanding with De Beers outlines framework for potentially incorporating Kennady Project into Gahcho Kué joint venture • The Kelvin-Faraday Corridor “KFC” is a NE-SW structural feature that includes the Faraday and Kelvin kimberlites, and Significant Gahcho Kué the Gahcho Kué Mine enhancement opportunity through • Kennady Project consists of 22 mining resources of recently acquired leases and 58 mineral claims totaling Kennady Project 67,164 ha., located adjacent to and surrounding Gahcho Kué • Five kimberlite bodies to date with three having resources (Kelvin, Faraday 1-3, Faraday 2) 1. See Technical Report filed on SEDAR by Kennady Diamonds Inc. titled “2017 Technical Report – Project Exploration Update and Faraday Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate – Kennady North Project – Northwest Territories, Canada”, with an effective date of November 16, 2017. 8 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMOND
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD DIAMOND INDUSTRY FUNDAMENTALS Long Term Diamond Jewelry Market Projections 20 Year Global Rough Diamond Production Forecast (2004 – 2023) IN BILLIONS USD 645 340 271 173 108 110 87 52 40 2018 2023 2035 Total Jewelry Market Diamond Jewelry Market Fashion Jewelry Market • Demand for Jewelry and diamonds is expected to nearly double in the next 15 years. (Chart on the left) • Production of rough diamonds is expected to remain the same or decline over the next 3-5 years Source: Paul Zimniskly, paulzimniskly.com 9 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD ROUGH DIAMOND PRICE INDEX August 2014 Valuation -20% • Impact on rough diamond market exacerbated by reduced credit availability to middle market for inventory finance • General rough diamond market, particularly for Indian goods, has been weighed down through 2017 by excess polished inventories and financial weaknesses within the Indian cutting and polishing sector • Current signs of turn-around with strong holiday season results in retail jewelry sector, including solid year-on-year growth reported by major retail chains in Asian markets 1 Rough diamond price index sourced from RoughPrices.com Index at January 2004 100.00. Last updated Jan 19, 2018 10 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD UPDATE ON LAB-CREATED DIAMONDS De Beers Group enters the Lab Grown consumer market Total Diamond market forecast to 20351 • De Beers Group surprised the industry back in May by entering the Lab Grown Diamond (LGD) sector. • De Beers Group was clear that they entered the market because they saw an opportunity that’s been missed by existing LGD producers to provide LGDs in fashion jewelry. 8.65 • Their research on the sector showed that consumers see LGDs as ‘fun, fashion accessories’ that are for more casual occasions and their pricing should reflect this. • Unbeknownst to many, De Beers Group has been producing lab grown diamonds for more than 50 years through their Element Six business unit, a world leading producer of LGDs, which one would believe should make them an instant competitor in the consumer space. Consumer market 3.24 • Lab Grown Diamond demand by consumers is very small, but growing, compared to the global demand for natural diamonds. 1.74 • The current global demand of LGDs is roughly 3% of the total diamond jewelry market. 173 • Consumer research has shown that LGDs are not what people want for celebrating life’s great moments (engagements, anniversaries, birth of a child etc.) – those are occasions where only a natural diamond will do. Mass production 108 87 • Consumers shouldn’t have to pay diamond prices for laboratory-grown products. Given the relatively low cost of production, the fact that they are mass-produced (meaning they are neither unique nor finite), prices should be reflective of their value and of consumer expectations for what they should cost. • Like any product created through a technological process, the price of LGDs will inevitably fall as technology continues to improve. Core Priorities 2018 2023 2035 • For comparison: De Beers Group is investing $100M in their Lightbox Jewelry project. Diamond Jewelry Market Lab-created diamond % of Market • Over the next 5-6 years, De Beers Group is investing more than $10B in their natural diamond business. (1) Source: Paul Zimnisky – paulzimnisky.com 11 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD GK MINE PRODUCTION PROFILE BY SIZE 2018 Sales Data by Volume % 2018 Sales Data by $USD Value > 2.5 carat 1 - 2.5 carat < 1 carat > 2.5 carat 1 - 2.5 carat < 1 carat 4% 7% 31% 53% 17% 88% 12 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
MEDIUM TO LONG TERM STRATEGY TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD OPERATIONS • Continuous optimization at the GK Mine and Plant • Explore and develop Kimberlites within the GK Mine JV GROWTH • Exploration upside within the GK Joint Venture • Incorporating the Kelvin/Faraday resources into the GK Mine JV • Exploration of greenfield targets within 20km radius of the GK mine (fully owned by MPV) • Source based branding opportunities for Canadian Diamonds BALANCE SHEET • Continuous debt reduction • Capital structure discipline 13 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD INVESTMENT THESIS 1. Top-tier, long life asset with globally significant scale 2. Leading industry margins driven by high grade ore and low operating costs 3. Mine located in a highly favorable jurisdiction 4. Beneficial Joint Venture agreement that maintains equal partner rights (1) 5. Independent sales and marketing rights 6. Attractive free cash flow profile 7. Positioned to benefit from long term attractive natural diamond industry fundamentals 8. Experienced management team 9. Attractive greenfield exploration portfolio within 20km radius of GK Mine (1) With respect to material decisions relating to the Gahcho Kué Mine. 14 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD CORPORATE INFORMATION CORPORATE OFFICE 161 Bay Street, Suite 1410 Toronto, ON M5J 2S1 Canada Tel. +1 (416) 361-3562 WWW.MOUNTAINPROVINCE.COM info@mountainprovince.com TSX & NASDAQ: MPVD 15 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
APPENDICES TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD 16 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD ASSET LOCATION Overview Asset Location • Gahcho Kué is located in Canada’s Northwest Territories (“NWT”) • The NWT represents a mining friendly, politically stable jurisdiction; top ranked across multiple factors • NWT GDP of c. $3.7bn(1); the mining and oil and gas extraction industry is the largest contributor (c. 25%) • Situated within a prolific kimberlite camp in close proximity to two other operating diamond mines (Diavik and Ekati) • Mountain Province maintains strong relationships with the First Nations and local communities Kennady Diamonds Ranking of diamond producing countries per the Economist Intelligence Unit Country Sovereign Currency Banking Political Economic Country risk risk risk sector risk risk structure risk Canada AA AA A AA AAA A Australia A A A A AA BBB Botswana A A A BBB A BB India BB BBB BBB BB BBB BB Russia BB BB BB B CCC BB South Africa BB BB BB BB BBB B Tanzania BB BB BB B B B (1) Per NWT Bureau of Angola CCC CCC CCC CC CCC CC Statistics. (2) Composite index that Sierra Leone CCC CCC B CCC CCC CC combines both the Policy Perception Index and results from the Best Practices Mineral Fraser Institute’s Investment Attractiveness Index(2) ranks Potential Index. Canada amongst the best jurisdictions in the world 17 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD GK MINE SITE PLAN AND INFRASTRUCTURE 5 4 1 3 2 6 7 8 1 Accommodation 4 Fuel storage 7 5034 pipe 2 Processing plant 5 Coarse processed kimberlite pile 8 Hearne pipe 3 Maintenance centre 6 Tuzo pipe 18 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
FINANCIAL POSITION & CAPITAL STRUCTURE TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD Financial position (CDN) at September 30th, 2018: Cash $ 27.9 M Net working capital $ 92 M Secured notes payable $ 391.3 M Shareholders’ equity $ 493.9 M Current share capital: Issued and outstanding 210.0 M Fully diluted 214.0 M Top 5 Shareholders: Vertigol Unlimited Company 29.75% Blackrock 10.5% Capital Worlds 3.5% Mackenzie Financial Corp 1.6% Pictet & Cie, Banquiers 1% 19 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
MINERAL RESOURCE AND RESERVE SUMMARY TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD GK MINE JOINT VENTURE – 100% BASIS MPV EXPLORATION PROPERTIES (EFFECTIVE DATE DEC 31, 2017) (EFFECTIVE DATE DEC 31, 2017) 1.54 1.57 Inferred 5 3.3 Probable 49.4 1.6 31.5 Indicated 13.6 8.5 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 5 10 15 Grade (cpt) Carats (Mct) Tonnes (Mt) Grade (cpt) Carats (Mct) Tonnes (Mt) RESOURCES (EXCLUSIVE OF RESERVES) 1.4 Inferred 18 12.8 1.42 Indicated 2.6 1.8 0 5 10 15 20 Grade (cpt) Carats (Mct) Tonnes (Mt) 20 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD MINERAL RESOURCE AND RESERVE SUMMARY Mineral Reserves and Resources, 100% Basis (Effective Date Dec 31, 2017) Reserves Classification Tonnes (Mt) Carats (Mct) Grade (cpt) 5034 Probable 9.7 18.4 1.91 Hearne Probable 5.5 10.9 1.99 Tuzo Probable 15.7 19.1 1.22 Subtotal Probable 30.9 48.4 1.57 Stockpile Probable 0.6 1.0 1.61 Total Probable 31.5 49.4 1.57 Resources (Exclusive of Classification Tonnes (Mt) Carats (Mct) Grade (cpt) Reserves) Indicated 0.9 1.5 1.61 5034 Inferred 0.8 1.3 1.63 Indicated 0.2 0.3 1.68 Hearne Inferred 1.2 2.1 1.75 Indicated 0.8 0.9 1.14 Tuzo Inferred 10.8 14.6 1.35 Indicated 1.8 2.6 1.42 Summary Inferred 12.8 18.0 1.40 Indicated 0.0 0.0 0.00 Stockpiles(6) Inferred 0.0 0.0 1.15 MPV Exploration Properties Kelvin and Faraday (Effective Date Dec 31, 2017) Resources (Exclusive of Classification Tonnes (Mt) Carats (Mct) Grade (cpt) Reserves) Indicated 8.5 13.6 1.6 Total Inferred 3.3 5.0 1.54 21 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
0 1 2 3 4 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 Nov 17 Nov 17 Nov 17 Nov 17 Dec 17 Dec 17 Dec 17 Dec 17 Jan 18 Jan 18 Jan 18 Jan 18 Jan 18 Feb 18 Feb 18 Feb 18 Feb 18 Mar 18 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS MPV Diamonds Mar 18 Mar 18 Mar 18 Apr 18 Apr 18 Apr 18 Stornoway Apr 18 May 18 May 18 May 18 SHARE PRICE PERFORMANCE VS. PEERS May 18 Lucara May 18 Jun 18 Jun 18 Jun 18 Petra Jun 18 Jul 18 Jul 18 Jul 18 Jul 18 Aug 18 Aug 18 Aug 18 Gem Diamonds Aug 18 Aug 18 Sep 18 Sep 18 Sep 18 Firestone Sep 18 Oct 18 Oct 18 Oct 18 Oct 18 Lucapa Oct 18 Nov 18 Nov 18 Nov 18 Petra Lucara Nov 18 Lucapa Median Dec 18 Firestone Company Stornoway Dec 18 Dec 18 Gem Diamonds MPV Diamonds TSX: MPVD Dec 18 Jan 19 Jan 19 Jan 19 Jan 19 1 Yr Peformance -37% -71% -22% -65% -36% 8% -37% -51% | NASDAQ: MPVD 22
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD 2017A COMPARISON TO 2014 TECHNICAL REPORT Change in attributable price per carat Change in attributed value per tonne (US$/ct) 1 (C$/t) 1 $39 2 $93 2 $67 $39 $26 $266 $25 $135 $170 $70 February 2014 Market Physical FX Grade Value / tonne Feasibility prices attributes improvement performance (2017) February 2014… Market prices Physical product attributes ROM… Study Rough Diamond Price Index Production Profile 110 GK bulk sample MPV production to date Shipment GK7-17 % Volume % Volume % Volume 100 14% 14% 32% 47% 48% 46% 90 38% 40% 21% 80 Volume 1,719cts Volume 1.86 Mcts Volume 310 kcts (5034 C/E 3gr to +5) (all sizes) (all sizes) 70 2014 2015 2016 2017 White gem – gem stones of a sawable or makeable shape 4/1/12 5/1/12 6/1/12 7/1/12 8/1/12 9/1/12 1/1/13 2/1/13 3/1/13 4/1/13 5/1/13 6/1/13 7/1/13 8/1/13 9/1/13 1/1/14 2/1/14 3/1/14 4/1/14 5/1/14 6/1/14 7/1/14 8/1/14 9/1/14 10/1/12 11/1/12 12/1/12 10/1/13 11/1/13 12/1/13 10/1/14 11/1/14 12/1/14 Brown – any brown stone irrespective of quality Other – balance Source: Gemdax, Company information. (1) Indexed to 100 at August 2014, data runs to October 2017. 23 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD OVERVIEW OF 5034 PIPE 24 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD OVERVIEW OF 5034 PIPE 25 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD OVERVIEW OF TUZO PIPE 26 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD KELVIN AND FARADAY PIPES Faraday 2 Faraday 1 & 3 Kelvin Inferred Resource of: Inferred Resource of: Indicated Resource of: • 1.39 million tonnes • 1.87 million tonnes • 8.50 million tonnes • 2.24 carats per tonne • 1.01 carats per tonne • 1.60 carats per tonne • 3.13 million carats • 1.90 million carats • 13.62 million carats • US$112 per carat • US$75 per carat • US$63 per carat 27 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
TSX: MPVD | NASDAQ: MPVD DISCLOSURE OF TECHNICAL INFORMATION Qualified Person Technical information included in this presentation regarding the Company’s mineral property has been reviewed by Keyvan Salehi, P.Eng., MBA, a Qualified Person as defined by National Instrument 43-101 – Standard of Disclosure for Mineral Properties (“NI 43-101”). All material technical information included herein has previously been disclosed by the Company, and the reader is particularly directed to the Company’s most recently filed AIF and U.S. Form 40-F and its most recently filed interim and annual financial reports; as well as the remaining filings completing Company’s continuous disclosure records. Those records include the technical report dated March 16, 2018 titled “Gahcho Kué Mine, NI 43-101 Technical Report, NWT, Canada” (with an effective date of December 31, 2017). Cautionary Note to U.S. Investors Regarding Mineral Reserve and Resource Estimates The Company is subject to the reporting requirements of applicable Canadian securities laws and, as a result, reports its mineral reserve and mineral resource estimates as well as other scientific or technical information regarding its mineral properties in accordance with Canadian reporting requirements. Canadian reporting requirements for disclosure of mineral properties are governed by NI 43-101. As a result, information contained in this presentation containing descriptions of the Company’s mineral properties or estimates of mineral reserves or mineral resources is not comparable to similar information generally disclosed by U.S. companies in reports filed with the SEC, which are governed by the SEC’s Industry Guide 7 (“Guide 7”). These reporting standards have similar goals in terms of conveying an appropriate level of confidence in the disclosures being reported, but embody different approaches and definitions. For example, under Guide 7 mineralization may not be classified as a “reserve” unless the determination has been made that the mineralization can be economically and legally produced or extracted at the time such reserve determination is made. “Probable reserves” disclosed in this presentation and reported in compliance with NI 43-101 may differ in certain material respects from “probable reserves” reported in compliance with Guide 7. Also disclosed in this presentation are estimates of “inferred resources” reported in compliance with NI 43-101. While the terms “mineral resource” and “inferred resource” are recognized by NI 43- 101, they are not defined terms under standards of the SEC and, generally, U.S. companies are not permitted to report estimates of mineral resources of any category in documents filed with the SEC. As such, certain information contained in this presentation concerning descriptions of mineralization and estimates of mineral reserves and mineral resources under Canadian standards is not comparable to similar information disclosed by U.S. companies subject to the reporting requirements of the SEC. The reader should not assume that all or any part of a mineral resource will ever be converted into mineral reserves. The reader is also cautioned not to assume that all or any part of an inferred resource exists, or is economically or legally mineable. Further, an inferred resource has a great amount of uncertainty as to its existence and as to its economic and legal feasibility, and a reader cannot assume that all or any part of an inferred resource will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Under Canadian rules, estimates of inferred resources may not form the basis of feasibility or other economic studies. 28 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE DIAMONDS
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