Family Caregivers' Grapevine - May/June 2019 - North Shore Community Resources
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May/June 2019 Family Caregivers’ Grapevine NSCR Caregiver Support Program renew strength, gain knowledge When You Become the Primary Decision Maker: Some Tips for Navigating a New Role By Cassandra Van Dyck A big part of the transition to life as a caregiver is adjusting to role changes in your relationship with your loved one. If you are caring for a parent, you might feel uncomfortable making decisions for your father or mother, who once made them for you. When you’re caring for a spouse, you may find that you’re making more decisions by yourself, where as you used to make them as partners. This reali- whelmed, and unable to make any sort of decision zation can be emotionally trying, but it is also a at all. This is not an unusual feeling, and it’s a nat- huge responsibility to be the primary decision- ural one to have when you’re not only trying to maker in any relationship. The decisions might be make decisions for your care partner, but you’re small, like meal-planning for the week or choosing trying to manage the emotions of having a loved recreational activities, but even these small choic- one who is struggling. It is incredibly hard, if not es can feel like a burden if you’re the only one re- almost impossible, to make important decisions sponsible for making them. The decisions can also when you are in a heightened emotional state. Put- have big impacts, such as whether or not to ac- ting in some time, even if it’s just a small amount, cess respite care or knowing if it’s time for your to take care of yourself and get support is so im- loved one to move into a care facility. All of this re- portant. When you are able to make decisions sponsibility might leave you feeling overwhelmed from a grounded place, there is a better chance and frustrated. Finding ways to ground your emo- that you will feel secure after your decision has tions, involve your loved one, and problem-solve been made. Here are some ways to get grounded potential problems that could come up when you’re before making a decision: making decisions with other family members can help you to navigate this new role. Practice Mindfulness. Slow down your breath- ing with a guided meditation or one that you’re al- Getting Grounded ready familiar with. Stop your mind from jumping all over the place by paying attention to your sur- The weight of making decisions for your loved one roundings. Try closing your eyes and noticing can feel like a heavy one. Your head might feel like three things you can feel, three things you can it’s spinning as you sort through your options and hear, and three things you smell. This works espe- try to filter through advice from health care profes- cially well if you’re feeling flustered by a decision sionals, family and friends. You might feel over that needs to be made quickly. In only a few
May/June 2019 Page 2 minutes, you can refocus and calm yourself so Check in with them about how they’re feeling that you can better see your options and make a about decisions that are being made on their be- rational decision. half, such as times of day for doctor’s appoint- ments or visitors that are coming to the house. Write it down. It can be hard to see things You may assume that they’re okay with certain clearly when it feels like there are an unmanagea- things that they are not, and they might not be ex- ble amount of thoughts racing through your mind. pressing their feelings because they’re so grateful Writing things down can help you to sort through for all you’re doing. these thoughts and get a visual picture of your concerns, hopes, and options. If you’re having Big Ways trouble getting started, set a timer for five minutes If your loved one is still able and you have not al- and just start writing. After you have your initial ready done so, speak with them about creating a thoughts down on paper, get organized, and pro- Representation Agreement. Not only will this al- ceed from there. low your spouse or parent to appoint the person Get support. Brene Brown once wrote, “ We they want to make decisions for them should they don’t have to do it all alone. We were never not be able to do so themselves, it will give them meant to.” It is a quote to carry with you through an opportunity to explicitly state their wishes for life and especially through your caregiving jour- end-of-life care. ney. You do not have to make these important If you are considering assisted living or some decisions for your loved one on your own. Talk to form of respite for your loved one, involve them trusted family and friends, a professional therapist as much as possible in this decision. Make sure or counsellor, or join a caregiver support group to they’re present when you’re interviewing or meet- meet other people who are able to give you the ing people that will be coming in to your home, space you need to talk about what you’re going and ask how they feel about them providing care. through. They may not be able to make the deci- Bring them to any appointments you have to tour sions you need to make for you, but they can pro- facilities and invite them to express their concerns vide feedback, ideas, or just a listening ear so or ask questions. you’re better able to sort through your options and feelings. Making Decisions with Family Involving Your Loved One As mentioned, it can be incredibly helpful to in- volve others in the decision-making process. Un- As much as possible, involve your loved one in fortunately, doing so can also come be complicat- any decisions that need to be made. It will help ed. If you sharing the caregiving role for a parent you and your loved one to connect, they will feel with your siblings, or your children are involved that they are being treated with dignity, and it will with your spouse’s care, making decisions may give you peace of mind knowing that your spouse be especially challenging. Differing values, opin- or parent feels they still have some control over ions, or any sort of lingering resentment or conflict their life. You can involve your care partner in de- can get in the way, despite everyone’s best inten- cision making in big and small ways. Here are tions. There are a few ways to reduce conflict and some ideas: take steps to work with your family, instead of Small Ways against them, to make decisions that are in your loved one’s best interest. For your consideration: Ask them what they’d like to eat for dinner, or what outfit they’d like to wear that day if they need Come up with a plan for meetings. Family help being dressed. Caregivers Of BC recommends the following tips for navigating family meetings: (cont. page 5)
The Family Caregivers’ Grapevine Page 3 May 2019 Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat 1 2 Network 3 4 Caregiver Group 7-9PM Expo 9-1PM 5 6 7 8 Network 9 10 11 Group 10:30- 12:30PM 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Walk & Talk 1:30-3PM 26 27 Walk & Talk 28 29 30 31 1:30-3PM Network Groups versation and beautiful fresh air. We walk at a pace that is comfortable for everyone who’s joined us. May 2nd & June 6th, 7-9PM May 8th & June 12th, 10:30AM-12:30PM *Our Saturday groups will be led by our volun- Room 203 in Capilano Mall, N. Van teer, Mahtab. Join other caregivers to share experiences, dis- cover new resources, and learn tools to help you Persian Caregiver Group on your caregiving journey. ایجاد انگیزه تعادل رفتار Walk & Talks Room 203 in Capilano Mall · بیان چالش ها و شادی های یک کمک کننده و مراقب Saturday, May 25th & June 15th Monday, May 27th & June 24th · بررسی و تشخیص محدودیت ها و توانایی های شما 1:30-3PM · آموزش راه های بکار بردن توانایی و مهارت های شما John Lawson Park, W. Van Meet us in front of the public washrooms, · آموزش ترویج تندرستی و سالمتی شما rain or shine! · استفاده از عقاید اطالعات و خرد جمعی Walking is really healthy for the body and mind! Take a break and join us for some uplifting con-
May/June 2019 Page 4 For registration and information on all sessions, contact Kathryn by email at kathryn.seely@nscr.bc.ca or by phone at 604-982-3317. The Fourth Annual Caregiver & Senior Expo cele- brates BC Family Caregiver Month. Are you a fami- ly member looking for practical help in the care of your loved one? Or a senior who wants to learn about local resources to help you live a healthy and independent life? This expo provides unpaid care- givers and seniors an opportunity to feel celebrated while learning about the local support services available on the North Shore. Visit over 20 exhibitor booths Gift bags for the first 100 attendees Draw prizes Presentations and Demonstrations Saturday, May 4th, 9-1PM Presented by North Shore Community Resources Delbrook Community Centre and The North Shore News. Wellness Corner: Mindfulness Meditations (from verywellmind.com) One of the original standardized programs for mindfulness meditation is the Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) program, developed by Jon Kabat-Zinn, PhD (who was a student of Bud- dhist monk and scholar Thich Nhat Hanh). MBSR focuses on awareness and attention to the pre- sent. Other simplified, secular mindfulness meditation interventions have been increasingly incorpo- rated into medical settings to treat stress, pain, insomnia, and other health conditions. Learning mindfulness mediation is straightforward, however, a teacher or program can help you as you start (particularly if you're doing it for health purposes). Some people do it for 10 minutes, but even a few minutes every day can make a difference. Here is a basic technique for you to get start- ed: 1. Find a quiet and comfortable place. Sit in a chair or on the floor with your head, neck, and back straight but not stiff. 2. Try to put aside all thoughts of the past and the future and stay in the present. 3. Become aware of your breath, focusing on the sensation of air moving in and out of your body as you breathe. Feel your belly rise and fall, and the air enter your nostrils and leave your mouth. Pay attention to the way each breath changes and is different.
The Family Caregivers’ Grapevine Page 5 (When You Become the Primary Decision Maker https://www.familycaregiversbc.ca/ cont.) communication-skills/the-4p-system-for-making- difficult-family-caregiving-decisions/ Appoint a Project Manager who is not the primary caregiver. This person will lead the The Caregiver’s Path to Compassionate Decision meeting and hopefully collect any concerns/ Making: Making Choices for Those Who Can’t questions ahead of time. (book) Plan. Gather as much information as possi- 8 Tips for Gentle Decision-Making for Your Aging ble before the meeting from care homes, Elders’ Care: https://thecaregiverspace.org/8-tips care providers, doctors, etc. -for-gentle-decision-making-for-your-aging-elders -care/ Partner. Create space for everyone to voice their opinion. Find what works for you. Pass around a talking piece or give each person 10-20 minutes to say what they need to. Agree on a peaceful environment. Create some ground rules that you can all agree to. If there is lingering conflict in your family, agree to leave it out of the current conversa- tion so you’re best able to focus on your loved one. Hire a mediator. If you’re able, consider hir- ing a professional mediator to help guide the conversation with your siblings or chil- dren. A professional can provide an unbi- ased perspective and help to work through any conflict that’s getting in the way. As always, remember to be kind to yourself through the tough days. Some decisions will come easily, while others may feel gut- wrenching. When you are having an especially difficult time making a decision, nine times of ten, you will be able to put it off for 24 hours. Take that time to get a good night’s rest, do something that makes you smile, and collect your thoughts. Revisit the decision with a clearer head and heart. The caregiver needs to be taken care of as well. Make sure you have a strong support sys- tem for yourself in place to support you in this im- portant role. Resources for Caregivers The 4P System for Making Difficult Family Care- giving Decisions:
May/June 2019 Page 6 Easing Financial Burdens: Health Equip- jury or illness, assists seniors with mobility is- sues, allows people to return home from hospital ment Loan Programs earlier, and supports those in palliative care who By Cassandra Van Dyck wish to spend their final days in the comfort of their own home. The Canadian Red Cross pro- vides aids such as wheelchairs, walkers, bath seats and benches, commodes and toilet seats, crutches and canes, bed handles and other dura- ble medical equipment. For more information call: (604) 988-7115 ALS Society Equipment Loan Program With 3,030 pieces of medical equipment, the ALS Society Equipment Loan Program is designed to help people cope with the daily challenges of de- creasing mobility and independence. Through obtaining basic and essential assistive devices at no charge, they hope to reduce the financial bur- den and to enhance the quality of life of those liv- The financial burden of caring for a loved one is ing with ALS. This includes mobility equipment, something that is not often talked about, but reg- lifts, beds & accessories, bathroom aids and ularly experienced by caregivers. In Canada, we communication devices. are fortunate enough to have access to a public For more information, visit https://www.alsbc.ca/ programs-services/equipment-loan-program/ health care system, but as everyone well knows, it does not cover the cost of all of our medical MS Society Equipment Provision Program needs. Medication, equipment, and private ser- The MS Society Equipment Provision Program vices that greatly improve your loved one’s quali- provides support to secure adaptive equipment. It ty of life can be costly. Caregivers may have to is offered to those with MS who have limited fi- nancial resources and no other agency or source take time off work to be with their spouse or par- available to them which could provide assistance. ent, or dip in to their retirement savings to cover the cost of respite or other needed services. The The MS Society can assist by providing equip- more ways you can find to save money on these ment or financial assistance to acquire a new sorts of expenses, the better! piece of equipment or pay for repairs on current equipment (based on financial need). If your care partner needs health care equipment For more information, visit: https://mssociety.ca/ at home or out in the community, you may want support-services/programs-and-services/200/ to look into equipment loan programs. These ser- equipment-provision-program-bc-yukon vices provide clients with no-cost health care equipment for prearranged periods of time, which might be useful for your loved one. See below for some local resources. The Red Cross Short Term Loan Program A referral from a health care professional is re- quired. The Short Term Health Equipment Loan Program alleviates the pressures that come along with in-
The Family Caregivers’ Grapevine Page 7 June 2019 Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat 1 2 3 4 5 6 Network 7 8 Group 7-9PM 9 10 11 12 Network 13 14 15 Walk & Talk Group 10:30- 1:30-3PM 12:30PM 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Walk & Talk 25 26 27 28 29 1:30-3PM 30 Gratitude Corner: The What-Went-Well Exercise At the end of the day, write down three things that went well and then explain why. For example: “We were on time for a doctor’s appointment. We left the house with lots of time to spare for the journey.” “I went to a great yoga class. I carved out time in my schedule to make sure I could attend.” “My husband and I laughed together on the car ride to our appointment. We chose to focus on something funny that happened instead of our worries.” Research has shown that continuing this practice for a week has increased feelings of happiness and grati- tude. Try it out, and see if it works for you! Adapted from https://www.njlifehacks.com/gratitude-exercises/
May/June 2019 Page 8 A Week in the Life of a Caregiver By Calm Pond Last week, my hairdresser, when I mentioned I was a provide care to loved ones; most are women between the caregiver, said: “And who will take care of you ?” Indeed, ages of 45-64. (2012) that’s a good question. Last Week: In answer to this question, I went online and read an arti- Finished recording Talking Album (Create-A-Memory) for cle entitled: ‘Quebec asking caregivers on how to help Dad’s birthday. Even a sibling living in Ontario contribut- them help others.’ (CTV Montreal, Tuesday December ed via WhatsApp (which is bringing us closer together, 11, 2018) bridging the distance between East and West.) In the article, they discussed some of the issues today’s Friday: caregivers routinely face, such as: burnout issues, lack of At times I feel like I’m running a Michelin 3-Star luxury appreciation, financial problems and stress (in some cas- hotel! I made my parents Cream of Asparagus soup from es, leading to nervous collapse, as one caregiver scratch. I’ve been serving a lot of homemade soups late- shared.) ly, as my parents taste seems to run for lighter fare these Marguerite Blais, Quebec’s Minister for Seniors, (herself days. once a caregiver for her husband), thinks that caregivers Saturday: need support both from the community and from govern- ment. She proposed public hearings, and a possible ac- Siblings stepping up to the plate to offer help and sup- tion step of medical plans for caregivers. port. Huge relief. I’ve been feeling like a one-woman show lately, or like one of those Chinese acrobats that As promised, I will share notes from the book I mentioned spin plates. The trick is to keep multiple plates spinning in in my last post: ‘Rage Becomes Her: The Power of Wom- unison and not letting any one plate fall to the ground. It’s en’s Anger’ by Soraya Chemaly (2018). an art (as well as a science.) In the U.S., 54% of lower income women spend Also, sometimes my siblings don’t want to hear the Truth more than 20 hours a week of unpaid care work for (as I see it). I try to stay positive above all and keep the families (p. 72). Depressive symptoms have been lines of communication open and flowing. You have to be described by sociologists as ‘the cost of caring’ for a bit of a diplomat, I find. women. Further, women taking care of parents were twice as likely to develop anxiety and depression (p.88), Read more of Calm Pond’s posts on our blog: while women caring for disabled spouses are six www.wordpress.com/northvancaregivers times as likely, as women who didn’t shoulder simi- lar responsibilities. Stats Canada says 8 million Canadians NSCR Caregiver Support Program 201-935 Marine Drive, North Vancouver, BC V7P 1S3 We publish this bi-monthly newsletter on topics related to self-care and the caregiving role. Have you become the primary decision maker in your relation- ship? We’d love to share your story. Please contact Cassandra: cassandra.vandyck@nscr.ca or 604-982- 3319
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