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The Census It’s More Than Just a Head Count Lisa Flavin, Reference Services Librarian Since 1790, the federal government higher risk populations, like older Census data can help community has taken a count of the United people or young children. planners track changing demographics, States population every 10 years such as age, ethnicity and renter and to gain an accurate picture of our An accurate census count can benefit ownership rates. Such data can also ever-changing demographics. The your favorite nonprofit too. Billions determine traffic patterns or the need 2020 count was expected to be no in federal funding for programs such for more parks, hospitals and roads. different. Plans for an online count, as school nutrition, housing and the first of its kind, were moving health care will be determined by INDIVIDUALS: forward, and field operations were the outcome of the census, making it Census data can be used to readying to assist people at their imperative to get an accurate count in reconstruct your family tree- since homes. Fast forward to today, and historically undercounted populations. data becomes public after 72 years, it we know that much has changed- can help with genealogy research. dates have been extended and field BUSINESSES: operations are taking extra safety Businesses can use census data to The census is much more than a precautions. But, despite the many strategize their operations, expand head count. It is a tool to ensure complications of 2020, the count and succeed. For example, real that representation and funding is continues with a new deadline of estate companies can determine addressing changing community October 31, 2020. housing demands, retail stores can needs. Despite our current analyze demographic shifts, and challenges, it is easier than ever to Why is the census important? The small business owners can find new complete the census online or by main purpose of the count is to customers and decide where to open phone. Make a difference in your determine how many seats each additional locations. community - be counted today. state receives in the U.S. House of Representatives, how more than $675 billion in federal resources will be distributed, and how congressional district boundaries are drawn. Completing the census doesn’t just mean you are living in the United States, it means that you are counted in your government. The census is much How else is census data important? more than a head COMMUNITY ASSETS: count. It is a tool Census data helps determine funding for critical community health assets to ensure that like hospitals, clinics and food banks. Census data also informs decisions representation on Medicare, Medicaid and nutrition and funding is program funding. addressing changing Many 9-1-1 emergency systems are based on census maps. And, through community needs. using these maps, health care professionals can predict the spread of disease in communities with
After Helen graduated from A Chief Interest in People Montclair High School in 1897, the family could not afford to send her to the University of Denver. Instead, and Books for 130 Years studious Helen needed to find a job. One morning in January Katie Rudolph, Archivist/Librarian, Western History & Genealogy 1898, Mother had read an announcement in the morning paper of an examination for a training class in the Denver Public Library to be held in the East Denver High School at Nineteenth and Stout Streets….Well, I decided to go and made an early start…I saw a few familiar faces as I looked around and I thought, ‘You haven’t a chance in the world with all these smart girls taking the examination.’...a letter from Mr. John Parsons, librarian, notified me that I had been chosen for the training class.” At the time Helen was selected to be part of the library apprenticeship program (where she received a $5.00 stipend each month), Denver Public Library had been operating as a free circulating library for eight years in the south wing of the old East Denver High School (20th and Stout Streets). The library boasted, according to Helen, “a children’s room; and picture collections; and open shelves, all almost the first in the country.” Open shelving and a welcoming Helen Ingersoll, second from right, breaks ground for the new Denver Public Library (now known as the McNichols Building in Civic Center Park), August 7, 1906. Left to right: Jean Dudley, F. M. Richie, Mr. Frederick Ross (architect), atmosphere became the trademarks Mr. C. R. Dudley, Helen F. Ingersoll, B. H. Lichter (contractor)[?], and Marion Dudley (in front). X-221 of the Denver Public Library under the leadership of renowned librarian John Cotton Dana. Although Helen These days, I answer Western History and Genealogy reference questions by never worked for Dana, (he departed phone and email from a desk in my guest bedroom. Nothing about librarianship the library in 1897), she remembered from home seems normal right now, but it does follow a longstanding pattern— seeing him while researching her high when the going gets tough, librarians get going. school graduation essay on Johann Wolfgang von Goethe at the library: A librarian named Helen Francis Ingersoll certainly knew about the going getting tough. She served the people of Denver through some of the most major crises of ...while I was working at a the 20th century: World War I, the Spanish Flu pandemic, the Great Depression, reference table, Mr. Dana came and World War II. Her long career with the Denver Public Library spanned from and stood in the doorway 1898 to 1947, and is documented in the humble, staple-bound booklet I Remember... I remember his voice which The Reminiscences of My Years in the Denver Public Library. was very deep—I can remember him vividly, tall and rather In fact, it was a global economic crisis—the Panic of 1893—that brought Helen to stooped...He was a scholar...and Denver Public Library in the first place. Up until 1893, life had been going well for called himself a ‘philosophical the Ingersoll family. They moved from Kansas to Colorado in 1890 and settled in anarchist,” and as an example Montclair, a new, wealthy development east of Denver. Mr. Ingersoll, Helen’s father, of his ‘anarchy’ believed in open made a good living investing in mining and real estate. But when the price of silver shelves in public libraries long tumbled in June 1893 and banks subsequently failed, many Denverites experienced before that was put into practice substantial financial loss, including Helen’s father. by libraries in general. He encouraged browsing…”
A place that did not encourage browsing at that time In 1902, the Denver Public Library moved again, this was Denver’s Mercantile Library (also known as “City time to a temporary location in La Veta Place, “a long Library”). Established by the Denver Chamber of terrace of residences facing Colfax and turning the Commerce in 1884, it began as a corner along Bannock” (where subscription library where patrons, Civic Center Park now stands). according to Helen, “paid $5 to $10 Helen commented that the move or more for the privilege of drawing “was very hard on the staff,” books.” Located in the Chamber of adding, “The once fashionable place Commerce Building at Fourteenth was grimy, and there were bats, and Lawrence, Helen could recall and there were bedbugs crawling the oppressive atmosphere of the out of the layers of old wallpaper.” Mercantile Library: Next to the La Veta Place Library, We went into a big room full ground was broken for Denver of cages. No one had access Public Library’s new Carnegie to books. There were printed library (now known as the catalogues. You filled out a slip McNichols building in Civic Center and handed it through a wire Park) in 1906. Helen attended the grating….and the books were brought from some groundbreaking ceremony and held her spade while mysterious place back of the cages. The printed wearing “a white pique dress and a most ravishing catalogues were chained to a table; and there was chiffon hat with pink roses on it.” In early 1910, library a long hard bench where one waited for books. staff began moving books from La Veta Place Library to the new library and were amazed at the number By August 1898, it was agreed of empty shelves. One patron upon that the Mercantile Library exclaimed, “You will never have and the Denver Public Library enough books to fill all those would consolidate. When the shelves. The wastefulness of it!” Denver Public Library moved its books to the Chamber of Of course, those shelves did get Commerce building only to find filled with books eventually. there wasn’t enough shelving, And as the years passed, Denver the Prudential Insurance Public Library became more than Company built a temporary two- a singular library, but rather a story building across from the system of branch and mobile courthouse on 15th Street to house libraries that kept pace as Denver’s the collection. geographical size expanded and its population increased. While Helen called it a “splendid location for a library,” she could remember troubles In this moment—130 years after its founding and during during a smallpox outbreak. In December 1899, a an unprecedented pandemic—Denver Public Library physician visited the library and noticed a customer is much more than just a system of library buildings with a case of smallpox using the newspaper room. with books on shelves. Providing virtual storytimes, He reported it immediately to then-City Librarian downloadable e-books, and a helpful reference phone C. R. Dudley. Helen recalled what line are just some of the many happened next: ways we are offering assistance and reassurance in a difficult time. The Board of Health had been A vision for “a strong community vaccinating everyone. Of course, where everyone thrives” still holds the Librarian sent for the police true, even in a time of crisis. surgeon, who came galloping up to the library—literally Something Helen Ingersoll wrote galloping the horses hitched in 1947 struck me because it gets to the ambulance. A policeman at the core of the library’s vision was stationed at every door and and mission here in 2020. While unless one could show a well- reflecting on her many years of developed, new vaccination mark, service, Helen said, “My chief he was vaccinated on the spot. interest was in people and in books; One very prominent woman.... and never never did I want anybody then Superintendent of Schools in to go without having something the State of Colorado, tried to good—not anybody.” crawl out of one of the back windows....”
Curbside Pickup now available! Looking for something to read or watch? Search through our catalog and place your item on hold. Wait until you receive notification your hold is ready to schedule your curbside pickup and location. You will receive a confirmation email, with detailed instructions. If you don’t, call 720-865-1192. Call to let staff know when you have arrived. A staff member will deliver your items out to you. As per City ordinance, we ask all customers to wear face masks when visiting the library for curbside pickup. If you’re having trouble creating an appointment, call us at 720-865-1192 for help.
With the COVID-19 public health crisis closing everything from libraries to businesses to schools and camps, many people are now faced with a new reality- being a caregiver in a new, shelter-in-place environment. For parents, it can feel like we’re suddenly expected to be experts in things we don’t necessarily have any experience with: we’re now teachers, full-time entertainers, and Nate Stone, ideaLAB Program Administrator IT support for small children. For those of you feeling this pressure, consider the joy of craft time. Some people may find doing arts and crafts with children as intimidating as explaining the difference between numbers and digits, but there is a magic phrase that can change your perspective and help you enjoy this activity for the first time and every time after that: process over product. There are what seems like an infinite number of craft and art projects for kids on the internet: make a bean bag toss game or a cardboard robot or a macaroni galaxy or your five millionth batch of slime! These are all fun projects, but the instructions, with their photos of impossibly well- groomed children creating instagram- worthy crafts leave the adults feeling less “expert” when projects fail to live up to internet standards. A focus solely on a product implies there will be a right way and a wrong way to make something. A “workbench” my kids and I made out of scrap wood. Star Wars TIE Fighter my son made for the bear.
Become a Friend Reframing craft time to focus on process means talking about materials, about tools, and about possibilities. It isn’t abandoning a Gretchen Roberts, Director of Philanthropy, product - they aren’t opposites, and Marketing, Events & Book Sales, something is still getting created Denver Public Library Friends Foundation - but it is being open to letting the product be determined by what you learn along the way. It means laying whatever you find in the house out on a table and asking “I wonder if...” It means starting with a question, letting the learners direct the exploration, and seeing what you find along the way. It means becoming a learner alongside the young people in your house, creating a space where it’s okay for everyone to make mistakes - a space we rarely get to inhabit. At my house, we’ve assembled a box with all of our most useful tools - a low-temp hot glue gun, scissors, markers, some nuts and bolts, tape - and I’ll encourage my kids to pick a single material from the pile and see what they can make. We’ll talk about what they were doing before, Like most of us these days, “I was motivated to become a Friend if there was a problem they wish they Emma misses visits to the library. because the library provides so could solve or some prop that would much more than access to books.” A Denver resident, her library have made their play more fun. story goes back to childhood. Memberships like Emma’s provide That has led to things like a camera “I have distinct memories of support for library initiatives such as: stand made of popsicle sticks, a going to storytime with my workbench made from scrap wood Online courses mom at the library as well as my and felt Wonder Woman tiaras. The tan/beige paper library card.” Citizenship classes best part, as a parent, was creating Storytimes a less stressful environment and Her more recent library memories experiencing the joy of watching my involve attending programs Homebound services kids explore their own projects. like documentary viewings and Business plan development “learning to knit the most complex If you’d like some inspiration, snowflake/star ornament that hromebooks & internet C try searching for “process art” or I didn’t finish.” (Let’s admit it. hot spots for circulation “tinkering” and you’ll find great We all have a project or two like 3-D printing suggestions, but the greatest that in our closets.) guides you’ll find are the young Through these services and more, people right in your house. When Recognizing the important public libraries have the power to your children have a project they role that libraries play in our change lives–just ask Emma. are proud of, please share it with communities, and in spite of library building closures, Emma decided to “The library has provided me with everyone by entering it in the Denver pay it forward. In May she became access to computers and internet Public Library Maker Challenge. a Friend, a member of the Denver to use as I don’t have my own and Participants upload a picture, Public Library Friends Foundation, I spent many hours there applying video, or sound recording with a which provides ongoing funding for jobs in January and February.” short description of their project to denverlibraryadventures.org and for library programs, services and Memberships make it possible for will then be entered into a drawing collections. Annual membership our library to remain strong and for gift cards from local businesses. renewals from Friends provide ready to support the community. Keep creating and having fun- we look dependable support for library If you consider yourself a library forward to seeing what you make! offerings that nurture literacy, lover, we invite you to join Emma and imagination and lifelong learning. become a Friend at this critical time.
Join Denver Public Library for Summer of Adventure! Read, make, explore to receive a free book and be entered to win gift cards to local businesses or family passes to local cultural institutions. The program is open to youth birth to 12th grade. THANKS TO OUR SPONSORS: Start your adventure @ denverlibraryadventures.org Program ends August 8.
Smiley Storytime collection of 30, or mesmerizing a packed house as he read and acted out a story, Dana treasured his time at the century-old, northwest Denver branch. Legend Mr. Dana Dana entertained and taught hundreds and hundreds of kids over the years, and when those children grew up, in Strums into many cases, he read to their kids’ kids. The ukulele and banjo-playing librarian shared a letter Retirement on the Smiley Branch Library Facebook page to say goodbye and express his love for his job, the library, and the community. “As I close the doors of that wonderful Sherry Spitsnaugle, Communications Specialist old library behind me for the last time,” he wrote, “I will hold dear the knowledge, wonder, laughter, and joy I discovered at that sweet Smiley Library.” To get an idea of how much the community loved him, one only needs to read the 77 comments on Smiley’s Facebook page. Here are a few: “Dana, you have served three generations of our family with kindness and warmth. You are such an important part of the community.” “Mr. Dana’s story times will always be some of my favorite memories when my boys were babies.” “This sweet, wonderful, hilarious, kind, magical man… has been the guiding rod, the glue, the joy, the moment of sanity, the resource of exactly what you need.” “Mr. Dana had the best story time in the world! It was like a free rock concert every week, well worth fighting the crowds to grab a spot right up front. Even when my kids aged out, they loved seeing Mr. Dana around the library.” Recognized with the Customer Loyalty Award in 2013 presented by the library, Dana is also a favorite with colleagues. “I worked at Smiley for only a year-and-a-half, but that short time was pivotal, and it was due to Dana,” says Kristen Monroe, senior librarian at Eugene Field Wearing his signature Hawaiian shirt and effervescent smile, Branch Library. “He is incredibly special to me and to the librarian Dana Richardson has strummed the ukulele and Smiley community. Dana is an absolute legend.” delighted kids at weekly storytimes at the Smiley Branch Library for the last two and a-half decades. Dana’s retirement comes as the 102-year-old Smiley building begins renovations through the Elevate Denver “Mr. Dana,” as he affectionately known, retired from Bond Program. Construction began in May and the branch Denver Public Library at the end of May. He looks back on will be closed for at least six months. Smiley Branch staff his 25 years with fondness and gratitude. will relocate to other Denver Public Library locations during the closure, but Dana will be spending his time with “I will always hold dear those good memories that the his wife, their houseful of beloved pets, and memories of a children and parents have kindly shared with me, and I wonderful career that positively impacted so many. will miss the smiles and laughter,” he says. “Goodbyes are hard,” he says, “especially when it is to Whether he was playing a crowd favorite, such as Catalina someone and something you love.” Matalina, on one of the ukuleles from his personal
A Day with Denver Public Library Tara Bannon Williamson, Senior Librarian, Park Hill Branch Library As you wake up this morning, you take in the bright Colorado sunlight streaming through a nearby window. You stretch languidly and set your intentions for the day for relaxation and exploration. Luckily, you have a Denver Public Library card! As your day begins and you prepare your breakfast, As you ease into your afternoon, you seek mental you decide to stream an album from VOLUME Denver, stimulation to keep your skills sharp and help earn the a local music project. Streaming local music reminds nap you see in the not-too-distant future. you of your favorite nights in darkly lit music venues when you stayed up way too late If you choose to Want to try learning explore local history, If you decide to If you decide to a new language? pick one of the make biscuits make waffles and Pick one of the many extensively and gravy, listen bacon, listen to 70 languages that researched and to Odessa Rose Automatic Iris Mango Languages engagingly written has to offer. Western History and Genealogy blogs. With breakfast consumed, you look out the front window and decide to get some fresh air. You grab your face mask, hand sanitizer and headphones to After you arise from your well earned nap, you find listen to a downloadable audiobook as you stroll, and yourself hungry again. Is it already time for dinner? head out the front door. Thinking delivery If you decide on a If you feel like instead? Place your For a shorter cooking, try order, then scroll long walk, listen to walk, listen to a recipe from through the library’s Harry Potter and Aimless Love: an online vast digital collection the Sorcerer’s Stone A Collection magazine. of photos, maps and by J.K. Rowling of Poems more while you wait. (it’s currently available by Billy Collins. with no wait!) With a full belly and a desire to kick back and relax, As you arrive home, you yearn for a good book, and your mind goes to something entertaining. feel the familiar stab of anxiety at wading through all the books in the world. Luckily, you remember that the library provides a number of speciality services that might help. Or, perhaps checking out an ebook on Maybe a comedy mindfulness techniques film from Kanopy? could guide you to a If you decide If you decide to restful sleep. to request a call LitLine, listen Personalized Reading to both the short List, be sure to also story/essay and As you turn in for the night, you are reminded just how check out an online the poem for the many ways you can read, learn and explore throughout book club! full experience. the day, using only your Denver Public Library card. So now the only question is...WHAT TO DO TOMORROW?
Getting Started with Genealogy Research from Home Laura Ruttam Senturia, Archivist Librarian, in consultation with James Jeffrey, Genealogy Collection Specialist If you’ve enjoyed any of the many times like these—online using your These resources are all available using genealogy television shows that have Denver Public Library card (if you three large primary resource databases become popular in the past decade, don’t have a library card and live in we recommend to researchers: you undoubtedly have been amazed Colorado, you can apply for one at at the mysteries and secrets they denverlibrary.org). ncestry Library Edition: A uncover. The details of celebrities’ available from home with a heritages revealed in these shows RESEARCH TOOLS library card during the duration may spark curiosity about your Many of the online resources offered of our current closure, and own family story. Who were your through the library’s Western History onsite at all branches when we people? Were they successful? Where and Genealogy department’s website open again did they live and work, and what (history.denverlibrary.org) are language(s) did they speak? Did they helpful for getting you started and M yHeritage: always available have a sense of humor? Were they keeping you going in your research. from home with a library card pirates? (No? Just me?) Genealogists, from professionals to the armchair variety, likely all F amilysearch.org: a free web In the thralls of genealogy know about digital access to the U.S. database accessible through entertainment, most of us have Census and newspaper obituaries. creating a private profile paused to wonder, but then never found the right moment to But did you know you can also find Within these three resources, you investigate further. You may have digital records running the gamut will find the bulk of indexed “primary assumed that your ancestors were from births in Mexico from the 1860s source material” that is available. not documented because of their and Philippine deaths from the Primary source records—documents country of origin, the color of their 1720s, to Freedmen’s Bureau records that were created at the time a life skin, their religious background, or documenting former enslaved event actually happened—are most their socio-economic standing. Americans, and Lithuanian internal often collected and maintained passports between 1919 and 1940? by government entities. They are We all have a familial past, and while This is but a small and very random generally more reliable than family it is true that these histories are sampling of the sorts of records out trees you might find online created better mapped for some people than there, but they go to show you don’t by individuals, with sometimes for others, you might be surprised have to have Mayflower ancestors to fallible memories. (Did Aunt Lola die at the many things you can find, start mapping your family tree. in 1912 or 1913? I forget. Let’s just go either in person at the library, or—in with 1913…)
If your family has been lucky to count As far as forming your strategy, point, and so on and so forth. When Colorado home for many years, the it is best to decide in advance in doubt, all of our “big three” sources Western History and Genealogy which relative you want to begin have simple catalogs, which are website also offers a number of researching, and exactly what you searchable listings of their holdings. additional tools. These include, but want to know about them. To use a These are particularly useful for are not limited to: local obituary and silly analogy, you wouldn’t search pinpointing records by type or marriage indexes, property records, for pasta in the produce section! The country of origin. cemetery and mortuary listings, same principle applies here: search for online photographs, tailored research information in the record sets where Genealogy research often depends guides, and many other sources of that type of information is stored. on trial and error, and subsequent local information. Also on our site, attempts to verify the uncertain trail we offer a primer on beginning In addition, while it’s tempting to you are following. Remember: if you genealogy that is helpful for those begin your sleuthing with your get stuck, our librarians are available just getting started. great-great-great grandparents, via email to help direct you to the it’s actually better to start with the next step. For those of you tracing African people closest to you in time, about American or Hispanic roots, you will whom you know the most. Write Until we are able to meet again at also want to reference our research down what you know is true about the physical library, we hope that guides for these communities, one relation, then decide what these digital resources and advice will linked from the aforementioned more you want to find about them. help you on your journey to find your Western History and Genealogy After you have answered all of your ancestors. And please let us know if page. If you are interested in tips questions, you work backwards from you turn up any pirates along the way! on researching particular naming there, using the clues you collect conventions, cultural practices that along the way. Whether you’re searching for might impact genealogy research, ancestors far afield or closer to or other contextual background to The best resource to begin all of this home, you’ll find all of the resources help you find ancestors from other work may depend on each person’s mentioned on our Genealogy countries and specific cultures, the life story. However, for folks whose research webpage and our research FamilySearch.com website offers families have been in the U.S. since guide page. many helpful guides covering just 1940, that year’s census on Ancestry this sort of information. would be the best place to begin. You may also reach our staff at Alternatively, if your family was in history@denverlibrary.org RESEARCH ADVICE Mexico in 1930, the 1930 Mexican Happy Researching! census would be the best starting Turning for a moment from research tools to research advice, we generally caution against running only broad “search all” forays in the databases. While it can be fun initially to randomly poke around to see what surprises turn up, ultimately this is a bit like seeking a needle in a haystack by randomly raking in a pitchfork. It is easy to get similarly-named relatives confused, or to latch onto doppelgangers who have some matching details with your relatives, but ultimately end up being unrelated. Ideally, for efficient and accurate genealogy research, you will need to plan a strategy and take notes. For help in the note-keeping process, the Ancestry Library Edition database offers several versions of downloadable charts and forms that allow you to record everyone’s details and relationships.
Explore the Wonders of Personalized Service Dodie Ownes, Librarian Readers are as unique as the books they already like, and what formats Or a response could encourage a available to them at the Denver Public might work best for the customer reader to get deeper into DPL’s Library. But often, selecting books (eBooks, audiobooks, etc.). The rest, collection, as one requester wrote: for yourself, or your children, can be the real art, comes from readers’ “Your staff has recommended titles daunting, especially now, when you advisors’ cumulative experience that I would never have picked cannot visit and browse for yourself. reading, listening to, watching and up. Books that taught me a lot Whether open or closed, Denver absorbing what is happening in the about remote places and people Public Library has developed a team publishing world and being able to experiencing life struggles.” of dedicated staff, called Readers’ translate that into meaningful and Advisors, who expertly pair readers thoughtful recommendations. Personalized reading lists help with selections from DPL’s collection DPL fulfill its mission to welcome to take the stress out of making a Filling out the Personalized Reading customers and help them explore and perfect pick. List form may seem more suited connect, providing an experience with to a machine algorithm than a a librarian in an online environment. The process is simple- submit an person, which delights many of our This service has grown steadily in online personalized reading list customers. “I was so surprised and popularity, with advisors completing request, and advisors use your happy to find a thorough response 871 adult requests and 426 childrens preferences to produce an age- (written by a human no less!) to my and young adult requests in 2019, appropriate list of titles to match your request,” responded an energized recommending thousands of titles to reading or listening needs. But while reader. Caregivers looking for help requesters in English and Spanish. the process is simple, the magic is in finding great books that match their During the COVID-19 closure, it is the thought and preparation that goes young readers interests and reading even more important to be able into each customer’s personalized list. level are grateful for the service as to connect with customers, and well. “This list is amazing! I love all of to connect customers to engaging Readers’ Advisors utilize a toolkit that these book recommendations, with no materials in DPL’s collection. With a includes the NoveList Plus database, repeats from anything my daughter is turnaround time of less than a week, in-house training, professional currently reading. Love this service!” and direct links to the library catalog reviews and bookseller newsletters to provided, the personalized reading make recommendations. But, advisors Sometimes suggested titles may list service is uniquely positioned to also employ detailed considerations nudge customers in new directions, serve customers of all ages, at any based on what customers share in whether that means offering a time. Request a list today and see their like and dislike categories- things graphic novel to someone who has how readers’ advisors can guide you like what kinds of characters or always listened to audio, or finding to reading and listening experiences settings interest them, what genres an exciting chapter book for a fourth selected specifically for you. might be complementary to those grader who only likes picture books.
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