Energy Focus, Inc. Investor Presentation - August 2021

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Energy Focus, Inc. Investor Presentation - August 2021
Investor Presentation
Energy Focus, Inc.                           August 2021

                © Energy Focus, Inc.
Energy Focus, Inc. Investor Presentation - August 2021
Forward Looking Statements
Forward-looking statements in this presentation are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements can generally be identified
by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “believes,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “feels,” “seeks,” “forecasts,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “may,” “will,” “should,”
“could,” or “would” or, in each case, their negative or other variations or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts and include
statements regarding our intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, among other things, our results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, prospects, growth, strategies, capital
expenditures and the industry in which we operate. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or
may not occur in the future. Although we base these forward-looking statements on assumptions that we believe are reasonable when made in light of the information currently available to us, we
caution you that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that our actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and industry developments may differ
materially from statements made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation. We believe that important factors that could cause our actual results to differ
materially from forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: (i) disruptions and a slowing in the U.S. and global economies and business interruptions experienced by us, our customers
and our suppliers as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and related impacts on travel, trade and business operations; (ii) our ability to realize the expected novelty, disinfection effectiveness,
affordability and estimated delivery timing of our UV-C disinfection (“UVCD”) products and their performance and appeal compared to other products; (iii) our ability to extend our product portfolio
into commercial services and consumer products; (iv) market acceptance of our LED lighting, control and UVCD technologies, services and products; (v) our need for additional financing in the near
term to continue our operations; (vi) our ability to refinance or extend maturing debt on acceptable terms or at all; (vii) our ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time; (viii)
our ability to implement plans to increase sales and control expenses; (ix) our reliance on a limited number of customers for a significant portion of our revenue, and our ability to maintain or grow
such sales levels; (x) our ability to add new customers to reduce customer concentration; (xi) our reliance on a limited number of third-party suppliers and research and development partners, our
ability to manage third-party product development and obtain critical components and finished products from such suppliers on acceptable terms and of acceptable quality, and the impact of our
fluctuating demand on the stability of such suppliers; (xii) our ability to timely and efficiently transport products from our third-party suppliers to our facility by ocean marine and other logistics
channels; (xiii) our ability to increase demand in our targeted markets and to manage sales cycles that are difficult to predict and may span several quarters; (xiv) the timing of large customer orders,
significant expenses and fluctuations between demand and capacity as we invest in growth opportunities; (xv) our ability to compete effectively against companies with lower prices or cost structures,
or greater resources, or more rapid development efforts, and new competitors in our target markets; (xvi) our ability to successfully scale our network of sales representatives, agents, distributors and
other channel partners to match the sales reach of larger, established competitors; (xvii) our ability to attract, develop and retain qualified personnel, and to do so in a timely manner; (xviii) the impact
of any type of legal inquiry, claim or dispute; (xix) general economic conditions in the United States and in other markets in which we operate or secure products; (xx) our dependence on military
maritime customers and on the levels and timing of government funding available to such customers, as well as the funding resources of our other customers in the public sector and commercial
markets; (xxi) business interruptions resulting from geopolitical actions, including war and terrorism, natural disasters, including earthquakes, typhoons, floods and fires, or from health epidemics or
pandemics or other contagious outbreaks; (xxii) our ability to respond to new lighting technologies and market trends; (xxiii) our ability to fulfill our warranty obligations with safe and reliable
products; (xxiv) any delays we may encounter in making new products available or fulfilling customer specifications; (xxv) any flaws or defects in our products or in the manner in which they are used
or installed; (xxvi) our ability to protect our intellectual property rights and other confidential information, and manage infringement claims made by others; (xxvii) our compliance with government
contracting laws and regulations, through both direct and indirect sale channels, as well as other laws, such as those relating to the environment and health and safety; (xxviii) risks inherent in
international markets, such as economic and political uncertainty, changing regulatory and tax requirements and currency fluctuations, including tariffs and other potential barriers to international
trade; (xxix)our ability to maintain effective internal controls and otherwise comply with our obligations as a public company; and (xxx) our ability to maintain compliance with the continued listing
standards of The Nasdaq Stock Market. For additional factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements, please refer to our most recent annual report
on Form 10-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

                                                                                            © Energy Focus, Inc.                                                                                                 P2
Energy Focus, Inc. Investor Presentation - August 2021
Company Snapshot: Aiming to Lead & Expand the
Emerging Global Human Centric Lighting Market
Innovator of LED lighting technologies and solutions:
-   With a proven track record for superior quality and innovation in LED since 2004
-   Marquee enterprise customers, including U.S. and foreign navies, U.S.
    governments, healthcare, educational, and Fortune 500 organizations
-   Leveraging lighting expertise to expand into UVC disinfection and lighting
    controls

                     New management since April 2019 restructured and resumed expansion:
                     -   Aiming to build a global industry leader and create exceptional value as LED and human-centric
                         lighting (HCL) adoption accelerates
                     -   Net Sales for the FY 2020 grew 32.5% over 2019
                     -   Launched EnFocus HCL control platform based on powerline controls in Q3 2020; won “Top Product
                         of the Year” from E+E

                                      Launching patent-pending SuncycleTM and UVC Consumer Products starting 2H
                                         2021:
                                      -   Suncycle, planned to launch Q4’21-Q1’22, to provide breakthrough, patented HCL
                                          capabilities-- dimming, color tuning and circadian lighting for both homes and offices
                                      -   Targeting to retrofit 10+ billion lighting fixtures and sockets in the US and globally
                                      -   Forecasting to start selling
                                                            © Energy Focus,UVC-254nm
                                                                           Inc.      disinfection products in late Q3/early Q4 2021   P3
Energy Focus, Inc. Investor Presentation - August 2021
2019-2021 Quarterly Financial Overview:
COVID Interrupted Growth, Launching B2C Products in Q4’21
 $ in millions
                                                Net Sales                                                                                                   Operating Expenses
                                                                   $6.0                                                          3.5
                                                                                                                                   3
                                 $3.5       $3.8        $3.3                   $3.7                                              2.5
        $3.1        $2.9                                                                   $2.6          $2.1                      2
                                                                                                                                 1.5                                                                      $2.9 $2.6
                                                                                                                                   1       $2.0 $1.9 $2.1 $2.3 $2.3 $2.4 $2.3
         Q2          Q3           Q4         Q1         Q2          Q3          Q4         Q1             Q2                     0.5
        2019        2019         2019       2020       2020        2020        2020       2021           2021                      0
                                                                                                                                            Q2   Q3   Q4   Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4   Q1   Q2
                                             Commercial            Military                                                                2019 2019 2019 2020 2020 2020 2020 2021 2021

                                                                                                                                             Inventories, Net Days Inventory
                                            Adjusted EBITDA                                                                                       Outstanding (“DIO”)4
                    (Net loss excluding restructuring, interest, gain on forgiveness of PPP loan, loss
                         on extinguishment of debt, depreciation and amortization, stock-based                                   300
                    compensation, change in fair value of warrants, other incentive compensation, a
                                          reconciliation is provided on slide 34)
                                                                                                                                 200
                        ($0.8)                ($1.1)      ($0.7)     ($0.9)     ($0.8)                                                       219      264        267      246     251                              228
                                   ($1.1)                                                                                        100                                                       208             200
           ($2.0)                                                                          ($2.0)        ($2.0)                                                                                    173
                                                                                                                                       -
                                                                                                                                             Q2   Q3   Q4   Q1   Q2   Q3   Q4   Q1   Q2
                                                                                                                                            2019 2019 2019 2020 2020 2020 2020 2021 2021
         Q2 2019 Q3 2019 Q4 2019 Q1 2020 Q2 2020 Q3 2020 Q4 2020 Q1 2021 Q2 2021                                                           4 Inventories,   Net DIO = (Avg Rolling 12mo. Inventories, Net/Rolling 12 mo.
                                                                                                          © Energy Focus, Inc.             COGS) * 365                                                                     P4
Energy Focus, Inc. Investor Presentation - August 2021
Human Centric Lighting (HCL):
Transforming Lighting Into Wellness Technology

                                                                                             Human
                                                                   Digital (Efficiency-      (Wellness-Focus)
                                                                   Focus)
                                                                                          HCL
                                                                   LED                    2020
                             Fluorescent
                                                                  1995
                                1940
                Analog (Illumination-
                Focus)
 Incandescent
     1880

                                           © Energy Focus, Inc.                                          P5
Energy Focus, Inc. Investor Presentation - August 2021
HCL: Significant, Untapped Potential For Human Wellness
      HCL: Lighting technologies that improve human physiological & psychological
      performances through both visual and non-visual effects
    Visual Benefits                                              Non-Visual Benefits
     ● Task Performance     ● Comfort
                                                                 ● Circadian Rhythm (EnFocus/Suncycle)
       - CRI                  - Flicker
                                                                   - 24-hour, sleep/wake cycle
       - Light Level          - Glare
                                                                   - Melatonin suppression/release
                                                                   - Improves sleep, alertness and
                                                                       productivity
                                                                 ● Safety
                                                                   - UVC Germicidal Disinfection
                                                                       (nUVo, abUV, mUVe)
                                                                   - Emergency lighting (RedCap)

                                          © Energy Focus, Inc.                                       P6
Energy Focus, Inc. Investor Presentation - August 2021
Adoption of LEDs Just Exceeded 25% and Accelerating

                              © Energy Focus, Inc.    P7
Energy Focus, Inc. Investor Presentation - August 2021
Smart Lighting & HCL To Emerge & Grow Rapidly
                                     Estimated Market Sizes From 2021-2027*

      *Sources: “Smart Lighting Global Forecast to 2026”, Markets©&Energy
                                                                    Markets;      “Human Centric Lighting Forecast 2021-2027”, Global Market Insights
                                                                          Focus, Inc.                                                                   P8
Energy Focus, Inc. Investor Presentation - August 2021
Building Innovations & IPs To Lead The HCL Revolution
                  Transforming LED from an “Energy Efficiency” Story to Human-Centric

   LED Lighting                                                         Human Centric Lighting (HCL)
   • Flicker-Free                                                       • Flicker-free
   • Primarily 10-Year Warranty                                         • Dimming & Color Temperature
   • “Military-Tough” with best                                           Tuning
     industry reliability record                                        • Circadian Rhythm
                                                                        • UVC Disinfection

                                     Emergency
                                     Battery Backup
                                     • RedCap®

                                                 © Energy Focus, Inc.                                   P9
Energy Focus, Inc. Investor Presentation - August 2021
Distinguished History of Technology Innovations-
Three Industry Tech Awards since 2020

                               © Energy Focus, Inc.   P10
Growing Portfolio of Advanced HCL Products To
Address Military, Commercial, & Consumer Markets
 • LED Products:                        • EnFocusTM Controls:
    o Proven high-quality                       o Lighting controls through
      LEDs with numerous                          powerline
      case studies                              o Most affordable by a
    o Government incentives                       factor of 3-6
      to expand dramatically                    o SuncycleTM planned to
                                                  enter residential markets
 • UVC Disinfection:                              late Q4 early Q1’22
     o Advanced portfolio                • Military-Grade
       of UVC-254nm air                    Luminaires:
       and surface                                o Docklight,
       disinfection                                 Downlight, Flood
       solutions                                    and Area Light
     o Planned deliveries                         o Explosion and
       Q4 2021                                      Hazardous Globes
                               © Energy Focus, Inc.                           P11
Proven Quality Leadership & Mission-Critical Installations
      Education                             Healthcare                          U.S. Navy
     Quality of lighting and flicker free   Environmental sustainability,       Energy and maintenance savings,
     environment is important to            quality of lighting, flicker free   and improved quality of lighting for
     schools for enhanced, focused          environment and circadian rhythm    sailors important to the U.S. Navy
     concentration and learning             capabilities

     • 230+ unique customers,               • 70+ unique hospital customers     • 160+ unique military customers
       including U. of Minnesota, U. of      including National Institute of     including US Navy, Australian
       Central Florida, Yale, St. John’s,    Health, Cleveland Clinic, Mayo      Navy, Canadian Navy,
       Penn State, Michigan State, over      Clinic, Cardinal Health,            ConocoPhillips; 70%+ market
       100 school districts                  Northwestern U. Medical             share in US Navy LED lighting &
                                                                                 800K+ installed
                                                      © Energy Focus, Inc.                                             P12
EnFocus™ & Suncycle™: Making Circadian Lighting Accessible For Buildings & Homes

                                                                                            P12
7/ 24/ 2020                                  © Energy Focus, Inc.                           P13
Groundbreaking HCL Control Platform

             © Energy Focus, Inc.     P14
Circadian Lighting Influencers

   You can, for example, make your lights bluer and brighter in the morning to promote alertness and assist in waking
   up, and then set your lights to be redder and dimmer as the day progresses to allow melatonin production.

                                                       © Energy Focus, Inc.                                             P15
Circadian HCL Can Boost Health

                                                        Sleep:
                                                        2/3 of adults fail to obtain the recommended
                                                        8 hours of nightly sleep.

                                                        Insufficient sleep is linked to:
                                                             Alzheimer’s disease
                                                             Diabetes
                                                             Cardiovascular disease
                                                             Stroke
                                                             Congestive heart failure
                                                             All major psychiatric conditions
                                                             Weight gain
                                                                        Source: Why We Sleep (2017), Matthew Walker, PhD

                                 © Energy Focus, Inc.                                                             P16
Circadian Lighting Significantly Boosts
Health of Older Adults

                                         “Since 2010, studies in patients with Alzheimer's disease have
                                         demonstrated ‘extreme success’ with circadian lighting in
                                         restoring normal sleep patterns”.
                                            -   Dr. Mariana Figueiro, Lighting Research Center, Rensselaer Institute of Technology;
                                                https://www.lrc.rpi.edu/programs/lighthealth/lightolderadults.asp

                                                   - Mariana Figueiro, PhD, director of the Lighting Research Center at Rensselaer Polytechnic
                                                                                 https://www.lrc.rpi.edu/programs/lighthealth/lightolderadults.asp
                                  © Energy
                                © Energy    Focus,
                                         Focus, Inc.Inc.                                                                                  P17P14
Circadian Lighting Significantly Boosts
Learning Effectiveness

                                           “Students exposed to lighting with higher light intensity and
                                           light temperature levels had, by the end of the year, increases
                                           in performance that were 33% higher than the increases in
                                           performance of the control group.”
                                                                                           - Human Centric Lighting, Stan Walerczyk, CLEP, LC,
                                                          https://humancentriclighting.org/wpcontent/uploads/2012/07/Stan-Article-SSL1.pdf
                                © Energy Focus, Inc.                                                                                  P18
Circadian Lighting Significantly Boosts
- Worker Productivity

                                             “Occupancy study shows that productivity was boosted by up to
                                             20%. Additionally, employees were 38% calmer, and 10% more
                                             focused than their colleagues in the rest of the office.”
                                                  - Dr. Marcella Ucci, head of the MSc in Health, Wellbeing and Sustainable Buildings at the University College of
                                                            London https://www.luxreview.com/2019/05/22/office-with-circadian-lighting-boosts-productivity/
                                © Energy Focus, Inc.                                                                                                      P19
Bringing Circadian Lighting To Existing
                         Buildings & Homes For the First Time

                                                                                             • The most sustainable
                                          • Preserving high             • Much lower cost      and affordable lighting
                                            power factor and              to install than      control solution versus
                   • Simple retrofit        low total harmonic            other wired or       other LED alternatives.
• Network safe and   installation, with     distortion (THD),             wireless dimming     EnFocus™ LED lamps
  secure LED         no additional          unlike traditional            and color tuning     replace existing tubes
  lighting control   wiring for control     phase-cut dimming             LED lighting         instead of replacing
  solution           capabilities           approaches                    systems              the whole fixture

                                                 © Energy Focus, Inc.                                                    P20
Offering Disruptive HCL Value

                                      L* switch + integrated      E* Control System w/   P*, O* Dali Control
                            EnFocus    color tuning fixture             sensors               Systems

Hardware                     $225              $700                     $1,400                $1,400

Labor (4 fixtures:
                             $60               $150                      $150                  $150
removal & installation)
Labor (1 switch:
installation & conduit       $15               $150                      $150                  $300
wiring)

Total                        $300             $1,000                    $1,700                $1,850
Cost Multiple Vs.
EnFocus                     1.0x              3.3x                      5.7x                  6.2x

                                           © Energy Focus, Inc.                                                P21
Benefits of HCL to Dwarf Energy Efficiency:
1% Productivity Gain=100% Total Energy Cost

        Jones Lang Lasalle’s real estate industry rule of thumb, called the “3-30-300”, states that
        each year it costs a building…

              $3/sq.ft.                                                 $30/sq.ft.                                               $300/sq.ft.
      $3      in utilities                         $30                  in rent                                       $300       in payroll

                             https://www.us.jll.com/en/trends-and-insights/workplace/a-surprising-way-to-cut-real-estate-costs

                                                                    © Energy Focus, Inc.                                                       P22
UVC Disinfection Initial Product Portfolio

  • nUVo Tower: Free-             • Combined EnFocus Circadian       • Autonomous UVC-254nm
    standing & Portable Air         Lighting + UVC-254nm Air           Surface Disinfection Robot
    Disinfection                    Disinfection Troffer             • Winner of FacilitiesNet
  • nUVo Traveler: Personal &                                          2021 “Vision Award”
    In-Vehicle Air Disinfection               © Energy Focus, Inc.                                  P23
Emerging UVC Market Poised To Grow Rapidly
                                  Total Market: UV-C Disinfection Solutions Sales

                           6

                           5

                           4

                                                                                    $5.7B
                           3

                           2

                           1

       $ in Billions
                                            $1.3B
                           0
                                            2019                                  2027
                                                              2019       2027

                       *Source: alliedmarketresearch.com UV-C Disinfection Equipment Market Outlook, December 2020
                                                           © Energy Focus, Inc.                                      P24
Tower - Virus-Targeted UV-C Air Disinfection
for Common Spaces

         • Designed to inactivate 99.9%+ coronavirus and influenza
         • 24-hour continuous disinfection capability
         • 2 air changes per hour (2 ACH) in a 500 square-foot room (4 fan speed settings
            to 150 CFM)
         • Patent-pending design with outside LED-strip (w. optional on/off display
            button)
         • Contemporary patent-pending design including the UVC Blocker for safety
         • 86 electric watts for 35 UVC-254nm watts output
         • LED indicators for lamp replacement notification and diagnosis
         • Safe and filter free with easily replaceable UV-C lighting module that lasts
            10,000 hours (3 years for 8 hours/day operation)
                   © Energy Focus, Inc.                                               P25
                                                                                     P25
Ideal for Small Offices/Home Offices/Homes
                                                Planned availability: Q3-Q4 2021

                              © Energy Focus, Inc.                                 P26
Traveler - Virus-Targeted
                                                                      Planned Availability: Q3-Q4 2021
 Personal UV-C Air Disinfection
 Device

• Designed to inactivate 99.9%+ bacteria, mold and
   viruses including influenza, coronavirus and its
   variants
• Intercepts potentially infected air in real time
• 8 air changes per hour (8 ACH) in a compact car
• Contemporary patent-pending design including UV-
   C Blocker for safety
• Filter-less design
• USB rechargeable with battery power up to 4 hours
• Perfect for personal and mobile uses
                                                             © Energy
                                                 © Energy Focus, Inc. Focus, Inc.                        P27
Affordable and Powerful UV-C Troffer,
Plus Highest Quality Circadian Lighting
                                                            • Designed to inactivate 99.9%+ coronaviruses and influenzas
                                                            • 2 air changes per hour (2 ACH) for 100-sq.ft. per 2x4 troffer
                                                                  and 65-sq.ft. for 2x2
                                                            • Includes three (3) EnFocus flicker-free, color tuning and
                                                                  dimming TLED lamps
                                                            • (1) ozone-free UV-C lamp in an enclosed housing for
                                                                  continuous safe air disinfection
Contaminated Air In              Disinfected Air Out        • Controlled by exclusive EnFocusTM room-based wall switch
                                                            • LED indicators for lamp replacement notification and
                                                                  diagnosis
                                                            • No filter change needed; UV-C lamp last 10,000+ hours
          Planned Availability: Q4 2021

                                                  © Energy Focus, Inc.                                                    P28
Award-Winning Autonomous UVC
Disinfection Robot

• Designed to inactivate 99.9%+ coronaviruses and influenzas at a speed
   of 18 inches/second, or ~10,000 sq. ft. per hour
• Additional UV-C lamp on the robot’s base for floor disinfection
• Safety assurance and anti-collision through LiDAR sensors and
   machine vision sensors, as well as a single-eye camera and one depth
   camera included
• Fully autonomous robot capable of mapping over 2 million square
   feet of space and performing scheduled disinfection
• Quick battery change out for continuous operation
• Continuous air movement across the length of the lamp to cool and
   increase the life of the quartz, ozone-free UV-C lamp

           Planned availability: Q4 2021                   © Energy Focus, Inc.
Category Creator For an Explosive & Permanent New Market

    Proven Disinfection Technology                               Rapidly Emerging Needs
    UVC Disinfection has
    been proven to                       MARKET                  Demand for UV disinfection
                                                                 equipment during the COVID-
    inactivate coronavirus                                       19 pandemic has increased by
    and influenza and                   DYNAMICS                 nearly 1,000%
    other infectious
                                            for
                                                                 https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com/uv-
    viruses since 1930s                                          disinfection-equipment-market

                                       Energy Focus
    Large Potential Markets
    Addressing both commercial
                                          UVCD                   Competitive Landscape
                                                                 Comprehensive, effective and
    buildings (~5M with ~100B sq.ft.
    just in the US) and
                                         Solutions               affordable UVC solutions with
                                                                 the latest, patented
    residential/consumer markets                                 technologies backed by EFOI’s
                                                                 long-term reliability track
                                                                 record

                                          © Energy Focus, Inc.                                              P30
Summary Balance Sheets
                                                                                            As of                         As of
 ($ in thousands)                                                                         6/30/2021                    12/31/2020
 Cash                                                                                             $1,327                       $1,836
                                                                                                                                                 Capital Structure
         Total current assets                                                                    $12,323                      $11,076          (as of June 30, 2021)
                 Total assets                                                                    $13,402                      $12,397
         Total current liabilities                                                                $7,752                       $7,557
                                                                                                                                                                           $3,113
         Total liabilities                                                                        $7,799                       $8,142
 Stockholders’ equity1                                                                            $5,603                       $4,255
                 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity                                      $13,402                      $12,397

 Availability (non-GAAP)
                                                                                                                                                        $15,612
         Cash                                                                                     $1,327                       $1,836
         Excess Availability under credit facility2                                               $2,792                       $1,662                    Debt       MV of Equity
                 Total Availability3                                                              $4,119                       $3,498

 1   2021 Additional capital includes $5.0M in gross proceeds from June 2021 equity offering; 2020 Additional                           Market value of equity based on closing stock price of $3.07 on August 12,
     capital includes $2.3M in gross proceeds from January 2020 equity offering + $795K in proceeds from April                          2021 and 5.09M shares outstanding as of June 30, 2020
     2020 PPP loan
 2   Represents difference between maximum borrowing capacity of credit facility and actual borrowings
 3   Represents Company’s ‘access’ to cash if needed at point in time (Cash + Excess Availability)
                                                                                                © Energy Focus, Inc.                                                                                           P31
Energy Focus: Key Investment Attributes

 1                             2                                       3                           4
 Significant leadership & IP   Proven industry                         Proven and vested           Breakthrough, award-
 in the rapidly emerging       innovation leader, with                 executive team leading      winning EnFocusTM and
 human-centric lighting        high performance LED                    and completing corporate    SuncycleTM HCL products
 (HCL) market                  lighting products installed             relaunch with significant   addressing both C&I and
                               in numerous military,                   new product launches        consumer markets
                               healthcare, education                   planned in Q3/Q4 2021       including 10+ billion
                               and enterprise mission-                                             fixtures & sockets in the
                               critical facilities                                                 US market and much
                                                                                                   more globally
 5                             6                                        7
 Innovator in the rapidly      Strengthened balance                     Significant management
 emerging UVC                  sheet and liquidity to                   and insider ownership
 disinfection market with      support aggressive                       ~20%
 advanced and unique           growth
 products including nUVo,
 abUV, & mUVe
                                                        © Energy Focus, Inc.                                                   P32
THANK YOU!

    Energy Focus, Inc.

James Tu, Chairman and CEO
Tod A. Nestor, COO and CFO

       © Energy Focus, Inc.   P33
APPENDIX - Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation
                                          As of            As of        As of          As of            As of        As of      As of       As of          As of
 ($ in thousands)                      06/30/2019       09/30/2019   12/31/2019     03/31/2020       06/30/2020   09/30/2020   12/31/20    03/31/21       06/30/21
 Net Loss                                $ (2,254)         $ (946)    $ (1,308)         $ (541)       $ (4,340)    $ (1,165)       $ 65    $ (1,642)      $ (2,473)

 Restructuring (recovery)/expense              128            (19)         (47)             (14)           (14)         (16)        (16)        (19)            (3)

 Net Loss, excluding restructuring         (2,126)           (965)      (1,355)            (555)        (4,354)      (1,181)         49     (1,661)        (2,476)
 Interest expense                               26             67           79              133              87         124         137         127            216

 (Gain) on forgiveness of PPP
 loan/loss on extinguishment of debt                -            -             -                 -            -         159         117       (801)                  -
 Income tax (benefit)/expense                       -            -          10                   -            -          (2)         (3)              -              -
 Depreciation                                   95             77           49                  46           46           48         44          47             53
 Stock-based compensation                     (20)             34           59                  20           41           35         35         140            208

 Change in fair value of warrant
 liability                                          -            -             -           (873)         3,300         (153)     (1,188)              -              -

 Other incentive compensation                       -            -          51              139            134            52         17         118             12

 Adjusted EBITDA                         $ (2,025)         $ (787)    $ (1,107)       $ (1,090)         $ (746)      $ (918)     $ (792)   $ (2,030)      $ (1,987)

                                                                         © Energy Focus, Inc.                                                                        P34
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