E-Commerce is benefiting from the current economic situation and we expect the E-Commerce perception to strongly improve - GCA Altium

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E-Commerce is benefiting from the current economic situation and we expect the E-Commerce perception to strongly improve - GCA Altium
E-Commerce is benefiting from the current economic situation
and we expect the E-Commerce perception to strongly improve

                                                         May 2020
E-Commerce is benefiting from the current economic situation and we expect the E-Commerce perception to strongly improve - GCA Altium
The coronavirus will provide a long-term boost for
              online retailers …   ”

    GCA Altium anticipates a strong increase in E-Commerce M&A activity when
  the crisis eases, as investors / buyers are realizing the attractiveness of the sector
    and want to invest / buy. The overall M&A market will lack attractive assets,
as most companies will have suffered from the crisis and will need months to recover
E-Commerce is benefiting from the current economic situation and we expect the E-Commerce perception to strongly improve - GCA Altium
TABLE OF CONTENTS

   1    Positive COVID-19 impact on E-Commerce

   2    GCA Altium is the #1 E-Commerce M&A advisor

   3    Get in contact

   4    Appendix: Valuation overview

                                                      3
E-Commerce is benefiting from the current economic situation and we expect the E-Commerce perception to strongly improve - GCA Altium
HOW E-COMMERCE IS BENEFITTING FROM THE CURRENT SITUATION

Positive development across most product verticals     We see impact on three levels

                                                        Revenues /
                                                                     • Strong growth since end of February 2020
                 Strong growth in orders …                 KPIs
                                                                     • KPIs strongly improving (CAC, re-purchase, AOV, etc.)
                                                                     • Growth for most product categories
                                                                       (except for luxury and few others)
                                                                                                                                     
      … driven by first-time customers and increased
         re-purchase rate of existing customers …        Market      • Offline players: We got approached by some traditional

          … expected to result in lasting change in
                                                        perception     retailers which now decided they need to strengthen
                                                                       E-Commerce inorganically                                      
                  consumer behavior …                                • Consumers: Broadening customer base is here to stay
                                                                       due to convenience, speed. However, risk that current
                                                                       delivery lags in logistics might damage reputation            
          … and outperformance of 2020 budget                        • Brands/producers: Looking to partner with E-Commerce
                                                                       players as stores are closed. Better relationship will lead
                                                                       to better access going forward, also to key brands            
                                                                     • PE investors: Growing interest, but targets need to
                                                                       be profitable                                                 
                                                                     • Regulators are pushing/supporting E-Commerce as vital
                                                                                                                                     
                                                        Regulatory
                                                                       to provide supply for inhabitants

                                                                     • We expect the positive environment for E-Commerce
                                                                       to continue post COVID-19                                     
       GCA Altium expects E-Commerce market perception from all stakeholders to strongly improve

                                                                                                                                          4
E-Commerce is benefiting from the current economic situation and we expect the E-Commerce perception to strongly improve - GCA Altium
E-COMMERCE IS OUTPERFORMING STOCK MARKETS

DAX and S&P 500 performance YTD vs. selected marketplace and E-Commerce players
120%                                                       Dax          S&P 500         Marketplaces           E-Commerce
                                                                                                                                  Better performance
110%                                                                                                                           compared to DAX / S&P 500

100%

 90%

                                                Uptick Performance
                                   Low
 80%                                           from low since Jan-2020

                DAX               (36.9%)       24.0%        (21.8%)
 70%
                S&P 500           (31.3%)       27.1%        (12.7%)

                Marketplaces      (27.2%)       37.3%            0.0%
 60%
                E-Commerce        (26.1%)       48.2%            9.5%
 50%
       1-Jan   8-Jan    15-Jan 22-Jan 29-Jan    5-Feb 12-Feb 19-Feb 26-Feb 4-Mar 11-Mar 18-Mar 25-Mar 1-Apr                     8-Apr     15-Apr 22-Apr 29-Apr 6-May

Wider subsector performance: 02-Jan-2020 to 04-May-2020
    9.5%               0.0%

                                 (12.5%)         (12.7%)           (20.3%)         (21.4%)           (21.8%)        (24.8%)     (25.3%)        (34.7%)      (45.4%)
 E-Commerce Marketplaces         Payment        S&P 500           Gambling        Classifieds          DAX          Social     Diversified    Content       Travel
                                                                                                                  Networking   & Portals     Monetization
                 Outperforming                                                                                                   Underperforming

                                       Note: Performance based on closing levels as of 02-Jan-2020
                                       Source: Capital IQ as of 04-May-2020                                                                                           5
E-Commerce is benefiting from the current economic situation and we expect the E-Commerce perception to strongly improve - GCA Altium
YTD DEVELOPMENT OF VALUATION LEVELS
             EV/Sales and EV/EBITDA NTM1) multiples have fully recovered

             EV/Sales                 First COVID-19                                                                                                                       US tops 1m
              1.1x                    cases in Europe                                                           US/DE order closure                                       COVID-19 cases         7.0x
                                                               WHO declares COVID-19
                                                               international emergency                          of stores, bars, pubs               “Amazon to hire 75k
                                                                                                                                                    more workers to cope                  1.0x
              1.0x                                                                                              IT imposes     US passes                                                         6.0x
                                                                                                                                                      with demand”3)
                                                                                                            national lockdown CARES Act2)                                                 5.4x
              0.9x                                                                                                                                                                               5.0x

              0.8x                                                                                                                                                                               4.0x
                                                 02-Jan       04-May         Delta
              0.7x             Marketplaces       5.1x             5.4x      7.1%                                                                                                                3.0x
                                                                                        WHO officially declares
                               E-Commerce         0.9x             1.0x      17.5%       COVID-19 a pandemic

                                                                                                                                                                                                         Marketplaces
E-Commerce

              0.6x                                                                                                                                                                            2.0x
                     1-Jan    8-Jan    15-Jan   22-Jan    29-Jan     5-Feb   12-Feb   19-Feb   26-Feb   4-Mar   11-Mar 18-Mar 25-Mar        1-Apr     8-Apr   15-Apr   22-Apr   29-Apr   6-May
             EV/EBITDA
              20.0x                                                                                                                                                                              26.0x

              18.0x                                                                                                                                                                      17.9x 24.0x
                                                                                                                                                                                         22.8x
                                                                                                                                                                                                 22.0x
              16.0x
                                                                                                                                                                                                 20.0x
              14.0x
                                                 02-Jan       04-May         Delta                                                                                                               18.0x

              12.0x            Marketplaces       21.9x        22.8x         4.1%
                                                                                                                                                                                                 16.0x
                               E-Commerce         15.7x        17.9x         14.4%
              10.0x                                                                                                                                                                            14.0x
                      1-Jan   8-Jan    15-Jan   22-Jan    29-Jan     5-Feb   12-Feb   19-Feb   26-Feb   4-Mar   11-Mar 18-Mar 25-Mar        1-Apr     8-Apr   15-Apr   22-Apr   29-Apr    6-May
                                                           Note: Delta calculation based on actual multiples, not rounded to one decimal; 1) NTM = Next twelve months; 2) USD 2tn Coronavirus
                                                           Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act; 3) Financial Times, 13-Apr-2020
                                                           Source: Capital IQ as of 04-May-2020                                                                                                     6
E-Commerce is benefiting from the current economic situation and we expect the E-Commerce perception to strongly improve - GCA Altium
MEDIA AND ANALYSTS EXPECT A BOOST OF E-COMMERCE BUSINESSES

                                                             7
E-Commerce is benefiting from the current economic situation and we expect the E-Commerce perception to strongly improve - GCA Altium
GCA ALTIUM EXPECTS INCREASING INTEREST FROM PE & STRATEGICS IN THE NEXT MONTHS

                 Selected private equity                                     Selected strategic buyers

Raised large amounts of funds that need to be deployed
                                                               Very acquisitive pool of strategic buyers realizing
     and the post COVID-19 environment will lack
                                                                         importance of E-Commerce
                   attractive assets

     GCA Altium has direct access to decision makers at the above mentioned strategic and financial investors and is
     in regular contact with them. We anticipate a window of opportunity for E-Commerce assets

                                                                                                                     8
E-Commerce is benefiting from the current economic situation and we expect the E-Commerce perception to strongly improve - GCA Altium
TABLE OF CONTENTS

   1    Positive COVID-19 impact on E-Commerce

   2    GCA Altium is the #1 E-Commerce M&A advisor

   3    Get in contact

   4    Appendix: Valuation overview

                                                      9
E-Commerce is benefiting from the current economic situation and we expect the E-Commerce perception to strongly improve - GCA Altium
GCA ALTIUM – A STRONG M&A BRAND WITH THE RIGHT VALUES ...

         What you might know about us …                         … and what you don’t know about us

                                                                               We care
                                                                             about people

                                                    ESG mindset                 Community                       Culture
    25             >490              >145
OFFICES ACROSS       M&A           TRANSACTIONS
  THE WORLD      PROFESSIONALS       PER YEAR     Minimizing plastic waste     Various charity events   GCA Altium events strengthen
                                                   with water dispensers          around Europe          corporate culture and foster
                                                     and glass bottles                                    innovation and teamwork

                                                                     Trusted relationships with founders

   157               49               50%
                                                                                                          3x                       3x

                  E-COMMERCE,                                                              3x

  PE DEALS IN     CONSUMER &       CROSS-BORDER
 LAST 2 YEARS    RETAIL DEALS IN   TRANSACTIONS                                    2x
                   LAST 2 YEARS

                                                                                                                                   10
... IN 25 OFFICES AROUND THE WORLD ...
Combination of local presence and global expertise

                                                                                   Stockholm
                                                                                 Leeds
                                                                               Manchester
                                                                             Birmingham
                                                                                     London
                                                                                   Frankfurt                                 Kazuo Sakairi                           Akikazu ‘Kaz’ Ida
                 John Lambros                                                   Zurich Munich                                • Executive Officer of GCA with         • Head of TMT and member of
                                                                                                                                over 25 years of M&A                    the Executive Committee
                 • Member of GCA’s Board of                                  Lausanne Milan                                     experience                              in Japan
                   Directors
                                                                                                                    • Prior to joining GCA, Kazuo             Tokyo
                                                                                                                                                     Osaka• Prior to joining GCA, Kaz
                 • Prior to joining GCA, John        New York                                   Tel Aviv              worked for The Bank of Tokyo         Nagoya
                                                                                                                                                            worked for UBS and Dresdner
                   worked for Morgan Stanley in                                                               New Delhi
                                                                                                                      (“MUFG”)                   Fukuoka
 San Francisco     New York                                                                                                                              Kyoto Wasserstein
                                                                                                                                                            Kleinwort

                                                                                                                                            Shanghai
                                                                                                                                                       Taipei
                                                                                                             Mumbai
                                                                                                                                  Ho Chi Minh

                                                                                                                                               Singapore

                                                                                                                                                               Daphne Cheng
                                         Joshua Wepman                                                                                                         • 20 years M&A experience in
                                                                                                                                                                 Industrials
                                         • More than 20 years of M&A
                                            experience                                                     Sunil Mehra                                         • Prior to joining GCA, Daphne
                                                                                                                                                                 worked for KPMG Deal
                                         • Prior to joining GCA, Josh                                      • More than 20 years of M&A                           Advisory
                                            worked for Jefferies in Boston                                   experience in Industrials
                                                                                                           • Prior to joining GCA, Sunil
                                                                                                             worked for MAPE advisory and
                                                                                                             Standard Chartered

                                    ~100                                              ~200                                                              ~190
                                      M&A                                                 M&A                                                              M&A
                                  professionals                                      professionals                                                     professionals
                                    in the US                                          in Europe                                                          in Asia

        GCA Altium is a leading advisor to growth companies in Europe with a dedicated global team, ensuring an
        unparalleled global financial and strategic investor coverage

                                                                                                                                                                                                  11
... BEING THE #1 E-COMMERCE ADVISER ...
The right partner with excellent deal momentum

    Leading advisor for Internet & E-Commerce transactions1)…                                      Dedicated global E-Commerce coverage…

                #           Advisor            Deal volume
                                                  (# of deals)

                1                                     27
                2                                     13
                                                                                  Alexander       Thomas          Martin      Tobias      Moritz von   Alessandro
                3                                     11                          Grünwald          Egli          Larsson   Schultheiss   Bodmann       Soprano
                4                                     10
                5                                      8
                6                                      8
                7                                      8
                8                                      7                          Hugues            Sam            Simon       John        Joshua       Akikazu
                                                                                Archambault         Fuller          Lord     Lambros       Wepman         Ida
                9                                      6
               10                                      6

  …with extensive coverage of the Digital Media & Internet sector                   ...and strong relationships with renowned players in the industry

       Quarterly sector reports covering all key sub-sectors
        E-Commerce                  Online Marketing
        Marketplaces                Online Printing
        Online Travel               Gaming
        Classifieds                 Lead gen

                                 Notes: 1) “Internet / E-Commerce” league table in the DACH-region 2013 until Apr-2020
                                 Source: Mergermarket                                                                                                         12
EXPERIENCE IN CONSUMER & E-COMMERCE, SPORTS AND DIGITAL MEDIA
Selected transactions

              Consumer & E-commerce                                              Sports & leisure                                       Digital media
                                                                                                                                            Online
     Children          Online HQ        Kitchen &               Online golf             Sensual        Online bike        Insurance        education       Insurance
  diapers retailer      pictures        home hub                equipment             wellness toys      retail          marketplace         portal       marketplace

                                      Online mobile
  Audio systems      Online optical    & fashion               Online travel             Sports       Multi-channel       Insurance        Online job     Online B2B
   for children       retail chain       retailer                agency                equipment       streetwear        marketplace       classifieds    classifieds

                                         Advisor to iDeal

                                         Online                                                                          Online real
      Online         Luxury watch       furniture               Experience             Online bike     Online sport        estate         Online career      Online
    perfumery        manufacturer        retailer                  gifts                 retail        fashion retail    classifieds         portal        classifieds

  Online fashion     Online fashion   Online fashion              Online             Online board      Online sports        Online         Insurance        Online
      outlet             retail           retail              specialty sports       sports retail    nutrition retail    classifieds     marketplace     marketplace

                                      Note: Flag to the left: target; flag to the right: acquirer                                                                        13
WHAT BUYERS ARE LOOKING FOR

Our experience from recent deals                                     Key criteria for E-Commerce buyers

                                                                              Growth

                                                                                                  P       P   P   P
                                                                            Sustainable
                                                                         double digit growth

                                                                            Profitability

                                                                                                  P       P   P (P)
                                                                         Double digit (cash)
                                                                          EBITDA margins

                                                                            Customers

                                                                                                  P       P   P   P
                                                                       Attractive cohorts (low
                                                                        churn, high purchase
      What excites PEs             What excites trade buyers            frequency, low CAC)

  Credibility with customers                                                Sourcing
                                    Access to loyal
  Superior customer
                                                                                                  P       P   P   P
                                                                     Gross margin development /
                                      customer base                     share of private label
   economics
                                    Additional distribution
  High top-line growth AND
                                      channel
   strong profitability
                                    Market leading position                 Credibility
  USP against Amazon and
                                    Strong digital capabilities
                                                                                                  P       P   P   P
                                                                         Credibility within its
   Zalando                                                             customer group key for
                                    Truly international footprint
  Strong management team                                                     investors

                                                                                                                      14
KEY METRICS FOR E-COMMERCE MODELS …
KPIs to be prepared and presented to potential buyers

                                                                               Key Metrics
     Market trend                    Traffic                  Shop/front-end                Conversion                  Customers                    After sales

 Focus of analysis:         Focus of analysis:            Focus of analysis:          Focus of analysis:          Focus of analysis:           Focus of analysis:
 • What are you             • What are the sources        • Benchmarking of           • How are conversion        • How high is the            • Handling time, picking
   expecting in terms of      of your traffic (paid, TV     load times for              rates developing            repurchase rate of           & shipping costs,
   overall market growth?     and related marketing         specific searches           across traffic sources?     existing customers?          expandability?
 • How is your market         vs. unpaid)?                  vs. key competitors       • How is cancellation       • How high is the            • What is share of orders
   segment benefiting       • What are the CPCs for       • What is the exclusive       rate developing?            churn rate?                  delivered the
   from the ongoing           the paid channels?            (if any) and total #      • How high is the           • New customers                next day?
   online growth?           • How does the high             of products?                drop out rate?              acquired on average        • Share of drop shipping?
 • What is your               brand credibility           • Technology of             • Do you have                 per month?                 • How is number of
   market share?              drive direct traffic?         front-/back-end             retargeting measures      • Main traffic source for      SKUs developing?
 • What are your key        • What is your net              and how scalable and        in place for customers      new customers?               Level of working
   competitors?               promoter score (NPS)?         state-of-the art is it?     having dropped out                                       capital requirements in
                                                                                                                  • How high is the
 • How do you               • How is traffic              • How good is the             before completing their     AOV/CAC (split by new        order to ensure high
   differentiate from         developing and what is        filtering function?         order?                      vs. existing customers)?     availability?
   competitors?               the split of the            • How mobile ready          • Do you track (in-house)   • Are older cohorts          • How high is the share
                              sources there?                is the website?             customer service KPIs       spending more?               of units in stock?
                            • Mobile share in traffic?                                  (response-time etc.)?                                  • How high is the share
                                                                                                                  • Are there differences
                            • How high is the CPO?                                                                  on a country by              of returned goods?
                                                                                                                    country basis?             • What customer
                                                                                                                  • Customer satisfaction        support KPIs are you
                                                                                                                                                 tracking?

                                                                                                                                                                         15
… AND WHAT BUYERS FOCUS ON IN M&A PROCESSES
Questions that need to be addressed in buyer-related documents and meetings

                             •   Internationalization strategy historically and going forward
                             •   Development of online/offline share historically and in the future
        Strategy             •   Lay out key initiatives of future growth plan. Any (new) offline stores planned?
                             •   Profitability of home/core market vs. international operations (P&L by country)?

                             •   KPI benchmarking with peers?
      Competition            •   Market shares in respective countries?
                             •   How do you differentiate yourself from potential competitors (e.g. Amazon and Zalando)?

                             •   How dependent is the company on management team?
      Management/
                             •   Is management willing to reinvest?
       ownership             •   Willingness for financial/trade buyer?

                             •   What are sourcing conditions and what is “secret sauce”?
     Products/brands         •   Explain your relevant competence, product strategy specialization, best brands, price point, etc.

                             •   What are the capabilities of your data warehouse (CRM, ERP, marketing and purchasing tools)?
       Technology            •   How do management dash boards and KPI information on real-time basis look like?
                             •   Technology stack: scalable, mobile ready, proprietary and state-of-the art?

                             •   Source of traffic (direct, search engine (organic/paid), referrals, email, mobile share, CPC, NPS)
  Customers/marketing        •   Profound understanding of cohort analysis (# orders, # customers, churn, AOV, repurchase), monthly CLTV and CAC
                             •   What is the focus of your marketing efforts online and offline?

                             •   Understanding of which products stored in own warehouse vs. drop shipping (if any)
                             •   Current outbound/inbound/storage capacity utilization levels vs. maximum capacity
   Logistics/warehouse       •   How scalable and up-to-date is your logistics center?
                             •   What is your strategy in regards to inventory levels, SKU, units in stock and what are the associated risks?
                             •   Elaborate on unit economics of detailed bottom-up growth plan
                             •   How do you expect to generate further operating leverage?
        Financials           •   NWC development – show DIO, DSO and DPO development and explain monthly peaks
                             •   Cash conversion/current leverage and debt capacity

                                                                                                                                                   16
TABLE OF CONTENTS

   1    Positive COVID-19 impact on E-Commerce

   2    GCA Altium is the #1 E-Commerce M&A advisor

   3    Get in contact

   4    Appendix: Valuation overview

                                                      17
GET IN TOUCH

Mario Schlup, Director                                          Guido Viggiani, Analyst
Alexander Grünwald, Co-Head Europe                              Thomas Egli, Managing Director
                            • Member of GCA’s Board and         • Head of Digital, Media & Internet
                              Co-Head of Europe                   Europe
                            • Prior to joining GCA, Alex        • Prior to joining GCA, Thomas
                              managed Marchfifteen, Austria's     worked for Deutsche Bank in
                              leading media and technology        Frankfurt and London on
                              fund                                cross-border M&A transactions
                            • Graduated from WU Vienna and      • Graduated from the University of
                              Boston University                   St. Gallen

     Alexander.Gruenwald@gcaaltium.com                                Thomas.Egli@gcaaltium.com
     +41 43 499 43 47                                                 +41 43 499 43 41
     +41 79 620 00 93                                                 +41 79 418 71 13

                                                                                                      18
WHY GCA ALTIUM IS THE IDEAL PARTNER FOR E -COMMERCE M&A

                                            #1 M&A advisor
                                            for consumer &
                                        E-Commerce transactions

        Outstanding value
          realization track                                         Strong sell-side brand
        record also in very                                        signaling a quality asset
         challenging times

                Global team
                                                                  Direct global personal
    with expansive networks and the
                                                                      access to key
    ability to “emotionally” position
                                                                     decision makers
    our clients with potential buyers

                                                                                               19
CONTACT US

Birmingham ∙ UK                        Frankfurt ∙ Germany                Leeds ∙ UK                      Lausanne ∙ Switzerland              London ∙ UK
Suite 203, Somerset House              Thurn-und-Taxis-Platz 6            Suite 19, 4th floor             Avenue des Alpes 5                  1 Southampton Street
37 Temple Street                       60313 Frankfurt                    One Park Row                    1006 Lausanne                       WC2R 0LR London
B2 5DP Birmingham                      +49 69 204 34 6410                 LS1 5AB Leeds                   +41 21 552 0314                     +44 20 7484 4040
+44 121 393 5066

Manchester ∙ UK                        Milan ∙ Italy                      Munich ∙ Germany                Paris ∙ France                      Stockholm ∙ Sweden
5th Floor, Belvedere, Booth Street     Piazza San Fedele 4                Possartstrasse 13               3, rue la Boétie                    Biblioteksgatan 8
Manchester M2 4AW                      20121 Milan                        81679 Munich                    75008 Paris                         111 46 Stockholm
+44 845 505 4343                       +39 02 76 01 73 40                 +49 89 413 120                  +33 1 73 29 71 55                   +46 10 209 88 55

Tel Aviv ∙ Israel                      Zurich ∙ Switzerland               New York ∙ USA                  San Francisco ∙ USA                 Delhi ∙ India
94 Yigal Alon St., 16th Floor          Klausstrasse 4                     640 Fifth Avenue                One Maritime Plaza,                 Vasant Square
6789140 Tel Aviv                       8008 Zurich                        New York, NY 10019              San Francisco, CA 94111             Level 3 Vasant Square Mall
+972 3 522 3663                        +41 43 499 43 43                   +1 212 999 7090                 +1 415 318 3600                     Pocket V, Sector B, Vasant Kunj
                                                                                                                                              New Delhi 110070
                                                                                                                                              +91 22 6106 9000

Ho Chi Minh City ∙ Vietnam             Mumbai ∙ India                     Fukuoka ∙ Japan                 Kyoto ∙ Japan                       Nagoya ∙ Japan
Level 21, Saigon Centre Tower 2        146, 14th Fl, Maker Chambers VI    Aqua Hakata 5F                  3F KRP BIZ NEXT, Kyoto Research     Hirokoji Garden Avenue 4th floor
67 Le Loi, Ben Nghe Ward, District 1   Nariman Point                      5-3-8 Nakasu, Hakatu-ku         Park Bldg. 4                        4-24-16 Meieki Nakamura-ku
Ho Chi Minh City                       Mumbai 400021                      Hakata City, Fukuoka 810-0801   93 Chudoji Awatacho, Shimogyo-ku,   Nagoya
                                       +91 22 6106 9000                   +81 092 287 9546                Kyoto, 600-8815                     Aichi 450-0002
                                                                                                          +81 75 315 94 09

Osaka ∙ Japan                          Shanghai ∙ China                   Singapore                       Taipei ∙ Taiwan                     Tokyo ∙ Japan
Herbis Osaka Office Tower              G12, 22F, Tower 3, Jing An Kerry   9 Temasek Boulevard             Rm A2, 36F, No.68 Sec5 Zhongxiao    Pacific Century Place Marunouchi
5-25 Umeda 2-chome, Kita-ku            Centre                             #41-04 Suntec Tower 2           E Rd, Xinyi Dist                    11-1 Marunouchi 1-Chome,
Osaka-shi, Osaka 530-0001              1228 Yan’an Road Middle            Singapore 038989                Taipei City 110                     Chiyoda-ku
+81 6 6456 4306                        Shanghai 200040                    +65 6455 3051                                                       Tokyo 100-6230
                                       +86 21 3107 6056                                                                                       +81 3 6212 7100

                                                                                                                                                                                 20
TABLE OF CONTENTS

   1    Positive COVID-19 impact on E-Commerce

   2    GCA Altium is the #1 E-Commerce M&A advisor

   3    Get in contact

   4    Appendix: Valuation overview

                                                      21
VALUATION OVERVIEW – E-COMMERCE AND MARKETPLACES

                              1                                                        2

                       E-Commerce                                               Marketplaces

               EV/Sales ‘20                  1.0x                       EV/Sales ‘20           5.4x

             Sales CAGR '19-'21             +13.2%                    Sales CAGR '19-'21       14.8%

              EV/EBITDA ’20                  18.2x                     EV/EBITDA ’20           22.8x

              EBITDA margin                  2.9%                      EBITDA margin           15.6%

    Multiples have remained broadly constant despite COVID-19 and will benefit mid-term

                                                                                                       22
1   VALUATION OVERVIEW
    E-Commerce

                                        MV          EV                EV/Sales                         EV/EBITDA                      EBITDA margin            Sales
    Company                Country    (EURm)     (EURm)      2019       2020       2021        2019       2020      2021     2019         2020        2021     CAGR
    E-commerce
    Amazon.com               US      1,058,403   1,084,858   4.2x       3.4x        2.9x      32.7x       26.8x     19.1x   12.9%        12.8%        15.3%    20.1%
    JD.com                   CN       56,835      53,670     0.7x       0.6x        0.5x      37.8x       23.7x     15.5x    1.9%         2.6%        3.3%     18.4%
    Ocado Group              GB       13,507      13,352     6.7x       5.9x        5.2x       n/m        n/m       n/m     (2.3%)        1.1%        3.6%     13.6%
    Wayfair                  US       11,601      12,868     1.5x       1.3x        1.1x       n/m        n/m       n/m     (9.0%)       (4.2%)       (2.1%)   20.0%
    Rakuten                  JP       10,638      11,382     1.0x       0.9x        0.8x      12.8x       11.3x     7.1x     8.2%         8.2%        11.2%    15.1%
    Zalando                  DE       11,180      10,695     1.6x       1.6x        1.3x      41.7x       37.4x     21.3x    4.0%         4.2%        6.0%     13.9%
    Vipshop                  CN        9,215      8,384      0.7x       0.7x        0.6x      10.0x       8.5x      6.9x     6.9%         7.9%        8.7%     7.4%
    ZOZO                     JP        4,622      4,523      4.4x       3.9x        3.6x      19.7x       15.7x     14.0x   22.2%        25.0%        25.6%    10.3%
    boohoo group             GB        4,338      4,102      3.2x       2.7x        2.0x      35.8x       32.3x     21.3x    8.9%         8.5%        9.4%     26.0%
    ASOS                     GB        2,739      3,293      1.0x       1.0x        0.8x      32.9x       35.3x     13.6x    3.1%         2.9%        6.1%     9.8%
    Zur Rose Group           CH        1,429      1,579      1.2x       1.0x        0.8x       n/m        n/m       83.1x   (5.2%)       (1.0%)       1.0%     21.1%
    1-800-FLOWERS.COM        US        1,159      1,099      0.9x       0.9x        0.8x      14.5x       13.6x     n/a      6.4%         6.5%         n/a     7.4%
    Shop Apotheke Europe     NL         999       1,035      1.5x       1.2x        0.9x       n/m        n/m       89.3x   (3.7%)       (0.1%)       1.0%     26.4%
    zooplus                  DE         805        823       0.5x       0.5x        0.4x       n/m        47.2x     25.7x   (0.8%)        1.0%        1.7%     12.3%
    PetMed Express           US         687        592       2.4x       2.1x        2.1x      19.8x       18.2x     17.4x   11.9%        11.6%        12.1%    5.9%
    AO World                 GB         383        477       0.4x       0.4x        0.4x      63.9x       27.4x     17.5x    0.6%         1.4%        2.0%     7.8%
    Kogan.com Ltd            AU         439        421       1.7x       1.3x        1.4x      21.5x       16.3x     15.6x    7.8%         8.2%        8.9%     10.2%
    Boozt (publ)             SE         312        339       1.1x       1.0x        0.8x      26.5x       17.1x     11.1x    4.0%         5.8%        7.5%     13.2%
    Delticom                 DE         32         119       0.2x       0.2x        0.2x       n/m        8.1x      5.9x    (2.5%)        2.2%        2.8%     6.7%
    home24                   DE         88          92       0.2x       0.2x        0.2x       n/m        n/m       7.3x    (8.2%)       (1.7%)       2.6%     13.9%
    Westwing Group           DE         79          33       0.1x       0.1x        0.1x       n/m        n/m       n/m     (11.2%)      (2.7%)       0.0%     7.0%

    Average                           56,642      57,797     1.7x       1.5x        1.3x      28.4x       22.6x     23.0x    2.7%         4.8%        6.3%     13.6%
    Median                             1,429      1,579      1.1x       1.0x        0.8x      26.5x       18.2x     15.6x    3.1%         2.9%        4.8%     13.2%

                                     Note: EV/EBITDA below 0.0x or above 100.0x considered not meaningful (“n/m”)
                                     Source: Capital IQ as of 04-May-2020                                                                                              23
2   VALUATION OVERVIEW
    Marketplaces

                                           MV         EV                 EV/Sales                         EV/EBITDA                      EBITDA margin            Sales
    Company                   Country    (EURm)     (EURm)      2019       2020       2021        2019       2020      2021     2019         2020        2021     CAGR
    Marketplaces
    Alibaba Group Holding       CN       470,266    454,517     7.2x       5.8x        4.4x      24.8x       19.6x     13.5x   28.9%        29.6%        32.7%    27.1%
    eBay                        US       25,590     29,958      3.0x       3.4x        3.2x      10.6x       9.2x      8.6x    28.5%        36.7%        36.6%    (2.1%)
    MercadoLibre                AR       27,795     26,564      12.6x      11.2x       7.4x       n/m        n/m       n/m     (3.5%)       (5.0%)       3.8%     30.5%
    Copart                      US       16,711     17,101      8.4x       9.1x        7.6x      20.8x       22.8x     18.8x   40.4%        39.7%        40.3%     5.3%
    Delivery Hero               DE       15,073     14,491      11.7x      6.5x        4.2x       n/m        n/m       n/m     (47.2%)      (24.4%)      (4.6%)   67.1%
    Just Eat Takeaway.com       NL       13,579     13,799      n/m        7.3x        5.7x       n/m        63.4x     39.2x   (1.2%)       11.5%        14.6%    141.3%
    Etsy                        US        7,359      7,410      9.9x       8.3x        6.7x      68.4x       49.2x     31.7x   14.4%        17.0%        21.0%    21.8%
    Scout24                     DE        6,218      7,007      19.3x      22.1x      19.3x      48.5x       38.4x     33.6x   39.7%        57.4%        57.3%     0.0%
    B2W - Companhia Digital     BR        6,373      6,413      5.8x       5.1x        4.4x       n/m        50.6x     36.3x    2.5%        10.0%        12.0%    14.8%
    Grubhub                     US        3,929      4,102      3.4x       3.1x        2.7x      55.7x       57.7x     30.5x    6.1%         5.4%        8.8%     12.6%
    Farfetch                    GB        4,003      3,973      4.2x       3.1x        2.4x       n/m        n/m       n/m     (32.3%)      (7.2%)       0.4%     34.1%
    Shutterstock                US        1,160      931        1.6x       1.6x        1.5x      24.2x       11.3x     10.2x    6.5%        14.3%        15.0%     1.0%
    Cars.com                    US         304       921        1.7x       1.9x        1.6x       7.8x       8.0x      5.8x    21.4%        23.3%        28.0%     0.7%
    Infibeam Avenues            IN         342       329        3.3x       2.7x        n/a       21.6x       10.8x     n/a     15.5%        25.0%         n/a      n/a

    Average                              42,764     41,965      7.1x       6.5x        5.5x      31.4x       31.0x     22.8x    8.5%        16.7%        20.5%    27.3%
    Median                                6,866      7,209      5.8x       5.4x        4.4x      24.2x       22.8x     24.6x   10.4%        15.6%        15.0%    14.8%

                                        Note: EV/EBITDA below 0.0x or above 100.0x considered not meaningful (“n/m”)
                                        Source: Capital IQ as of 04-May-2020                                                                                               24
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