DUN LAOGHAIRE RATHDOWN YOUTH-AT-RISK NETWORK, WORKSHOP SERIES - Community Action Network
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DUN LAOGHAIRE RATHDOWN YOUTH-AT-RISK NETWORK, WORKSHOP SERIES 2017-2019 The Youth At-Risk Network Workshop Series, commenced in May 2017, in Assembly Hall, DLR County Council, Marine road, Dun Laoghaire. This first general workshop used World Café methods and was followed up by four other workshops. World Café methodology is a simple format for hosting large group consultations and dialogue. It uses a café style setting – small tables, paper table cloths, pens and markers, and lots of tea/coffee, water, sweets etc. It commences with a warm welcome with the host(s) introducing the Café approach and guiding participants through the process. It addresses well-prepared questions at table discussions. Participants are rotated through different tables and eventually the material is harnessed through identifying key themes for further elaboration. The material is used as per previously-agreed purposes. Repeating the workshops with different themes helps build a network and members’ ongoing dialogue.
WORKSHOP METHOD The workshop method used in this series is a form of large group participation, and draws from World Café. Basically, the method uses small conversations to build a shared, collective picture of the issue at hand. In this workshop series, variations of the method were used, in order to keep the workshops lively, interesting and informative. A summary of the fifth workshop on the theme Youth Mental Health, which consisted two main exercises and a response from two resource persons, is outlined here as an example of the method. EXERCISE 1: WORDS & PHRASES At pre-arranged café tables, participants were asked to think about young people and mental health and identify words /phrases that came to mind. For this exercise, participants worked in silence sharing a pen – writing their own words and associating these with the words of others. This exercise was followed up with a table conversation and after this there was an opportunity to move from table to table to view the words and phrases from each table. A selection of these words & phrases are outlined under headings: Person, Worker & Context. EXERCISE 2: HEART HEAD & HANDS Using Head, Heart and Hands framework, participants, again working at café tables addressed the following three questions: HEART • How do I feel when I am working with young people who have mental health issues? HEAD • What do I think when I am working with young people who have mental health issues? HANDS • What do I do when I am working with young people who have mental health issues? The discussion was captured on posters which were displayed (see selection) and discussed. Finally, the two key resource persons responded to the material on the posters with a Q & A.
WORDS & PHRASES Awareness Resistance Emotions Depression PERSON Sex, love & lack of love Difficult to engage Self medicating Self harm Substance misuse Trauma / Suicide Self-esteem Putting on brave face Anger Image / body image Coping mechanisms Misunderstood Pain / distress Vulnerability Nothing to do Eating disorders Withdrawal Isolated / Lonely Bullying Misunderstood Anxiety Stigma / Silence Identity Conflict Sadness / shame Positive mental health WORKER Knowing when things get worse Who to turn to for extra help? Knowledge, Skill Access to PC & talk therapies Timely access to right service Conversations CONTEXT Frustration One good adult Difficult to reach out Parenting / parents own problems Anxieties – psychosis? Lack of parental support Being under-resourced Inter-generational abuse Waiting lists / under-resourced What is societal view of mental health Medication as a response Sexualised language Funding for therapy Social media / Friends Relationships Teachers / School
Self care / supervision Fear of getting it wrong Can’t switch off Fear of getting it wrong Under-resourced Referral – where? Job satisfaction Helpless HEART Overwhelmed / minefield Boxed-in / apprehensive Lost / need help Re-assurance Worried / frustrated Mindfulness Empathy / sadness Inadequate training Concerned / worried Empowering Guilty – fear of action / inaction Hopeful / resilience Openness / trust Who do I involve / tell? HEAD Will my organization support me? Don’t really know where to refer them Should I call parents? Can I help them? Am I able to link up with other agencies? What will I do? Are there services / supports? Is this person safe? Is there an adequate framework? Can I assess risk? What are the policies / procedures? What is the best approach? Am I equipped / qualified? What are the limitations? Am I best for dealing with this? Issues of confidentiality? Build relationships, listen, manage silence Show care and respect, be positive & patient HANDS Be supportive / available Respect / forward looking Link with other agencies Consider art / drama / Solution focused approach Positive / narrative therapy De-brief / supervision Self-care
FIVE WORKSHOPS 1. Workshop 1: This workshop adopted a basic World-Café approach. At café style tables participants had a general discussion about the most significant issues for young people at-risk, followed by thematic discussions on how to work together and collaborate on these issues. Workshop 2 focused on youth engagement. 2. Participants agreed key concerns about the challenges of engaging with young people. Two resource persons, with decades of youth outreach experience, led a general discussion, contributing insights and with a Q & A about their experience. 3. Workshop 3: This workshop addressed the challenge and contradictions with respect to cannabis use, exploring dilemmas about cannabis’s differentiated problematic and recreational status. The workshop included a response from a leading psychiatrist in youth addiction and mental health. Workshop 4: This workshop, which had the 4. benefit of two social media experts, explored field worker concerns in relation to young people’s use of social media, and also looking at the opportunities presented by different platforms for improving an engagement with vulnerable youth.. 5.. Workshop 5 focused on Youth Mental Health with attention to concerns for front-line personnel who encounter challenging mental health issues with young people and often without access to back-up supports and services. Two youth mental health experts responded to these participants’ concerns.
DUN LAOGHAIRE RATHDOWN YOUTH-AT-RISK NETWORK, WORKSHOP SERIES, 2017-2019 BACKGROUND The Youth At-Risk Network emerged from consultations between Dublin & Dun Laoghaire Education and Training Board (including Sports Partnership), DLR – Drug and Alcohol Task Force and Southside Partnership in early 2017. A network operated some years previously and it was considered an opportune time to have it revitalized, especially as there were a lot of new front-line personnel working in the field. PROGRESS It was decided that the Task Force and Southside Partnership would lead out on the initiative and Southside Partnership agreed to draw from its training budget to support a series of five workshops. Each workshop involved large-group participatory methods, including World-Café approach. CAN (Community Action Network) was engaged to plan and lead these workshops (see workshop outline). Workshops had an average attendance of 45 and 110 individual field personnel participated at least once. Participants, in addition to Task Force and Southside Partnership, included personnel from over twenty-five agencies: Child and Family Services (Barnardos, Carrs, Cottage Home, Exchange House, Extern, Mounttown NYP, Smylys), Community Addiction Team, Family Resource Centres (Balally, Ballyogan, Hillview and Rosemount), GARDA, Holy Family School, HSE (addiction, counselling and psychology), PRISM – DLR , St. John Of Gods, St Laurences School, Southside Travellers, Túsla (social workers, family workers, after-care workers, and CYPSC), Youth Training (Dun Laoghaire, Tivoli and Sportsreach) and Youthwork (Crosscare – both Dundrum and Dunlaoghaire). PLANNING GROUP An open-style Planning Group was established for each workshop, which in effect meant that workshop participants could also contribute to the planning. In addition to personnel from the Task Force, Southside Partnership and CAN, up to fifteen additional persons from other agencies participated in planning group. OVERVIEW In general, the workshop series was considered a success, with considerable positive feedback. At a review/feedback session held during the last workshop participants identified the following key outcomes: • Opportunity for front-line workers to meet and become familiar with other personnel and to learn about their work and other services in the field. • The workshop, café-style methods were appropriately used to create and facilitate a learning space and in particular helped participants learn from each other in the field. • The experience helped to generate ideas around collaborative practices in the future although it was acknowledged this is still at an early stage of development. There is considerable support for the network’s continuance and some interest in developing workshops through (1) individual agency hosting, and (2) exploring topics such as sexual violence, the dark web, bullying and worker well-being. Further information etc………… LOGOS
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