DRAFT MOONEE PONDS CREEK STRATEGIC OPPORTUNITIES PLAN - City of Melbourne
←
→
Page content transcription
If your browser does not render page correctly, please read the page content below
A CITY PLANNING FOR GROWTH Melbourne will be a leader in planning for growth and technological advancement. We will guide and influence the future development of the city for the benefit of all city users and in a way that values and celebrates its historical and cultural identity. Acknowledgement of Traditional Owners The City of Melbourne respectfully acknowledges the Traditional Owners of the land, the Boon Wurrung and Woiwurrung (Wurundjeri) people of the Kulin Nation and pays respect to their Elders, past and present. melbourne.vic.gov.au
CONTENTS Foreword 1 Introduction 2 Purpose 4 Overview 6 Challenges 9 Growth 9 Water management 9 Governance 9 Strategic Vision 11 Transformation 11 Goals 11 Opportunities 13 North 14 Central 16 South 24 What next? 30 March 2019 Cover Image: ‘Macaulay Terrace’ A Sunny Afternoon. Credit: McGregor Coxall (McGC) Disclaimer This report is provided for information and it does not purport to be complete. While care has been taken to ensure the content in the report is accurate, we cannot guarantee is without flaw of any kind. There may be errors and omissions or it may not be wholly appropriate for your particular purposes. In addition, the publication is a snapshot in time based on historic information which is liable to change. The City of Melbourne accepts no responsibility and disclaims all liability for any error, loss or other consequence which may arise from you relying on any information contained in this report. To find out how you can participate in the decision-making process for City of Melbourne’s current and future initiatives, visit melbourne.vic.gov.au/participate
FOREWORD This is the Draft Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan for community engagement. It will be considered by the Future Melbourne Committee on 19 March 2019 for endorsement for community and stakeholder engagement in March-April 2019. If the final version of the Plan is endorsed by the Future Melbourne Committee following consultation, a Foreword will be inserted here. Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 1
INTRODUCTION Before European settlement in 1835, Moonee Ponds In turn, there has been a growing public awareness Creek was an integral part of the ‘temperate Kakadu’ that and valuing of the social, economic and environmental was Melbourne. importance of the creek. The Creek – which was a chain of ponds during drier months • It is economically important because it runs through and and a flood plain during heavy rains – was a travel route connects many of the new inner-city suburbs that will be and water and food source for the Wurundjeri tribe of the central to Melbourne’s efforts to become a global hub for Woiwurrung language group. It also fed into a picturesque innovation – especially the Arden and Macaulay urban saltwater lake near to what is now Southern Cross Station. renewal precincts. The Creek meets the Yarra River in the Port of Melbourne area, home to Australia’s largest In the decades after 1835, everything changed. container port. This part of the Creek is home to freight and rail operations that service the whole city. The Creek’s cultural importance to local Aboriginal people was ignored. The saltwater lake was turned into a tip, • It is socially important because it could, via walking and then filled in. Meanwhile, for much of the next 150 years, cycling paths, become a major local and regional transit Moonee Ponds Creek was treated as an industrial drain route – connecting urban renewal precincts, established and transport corridor. suburbs and the central city, as well as creating new public spaces on the doorstep of the central city. • It is environmentally important because it could – by creating a chain of parks and wetlands and linking to “Billabongs and swamps were existing parklands such as Royal Park – strengthen the biodiversity of the city and lessen some of the impacts sprinkled right around the bay, of climate change (such as increased flooding) through and they teemed with brolgas, integrated water design and management. magpie-geese, Cape Barren Melbourne is already globally recognised as one of the most liveable cities in the world. geese, swans, ducks, eels and With Greater Melbourne in the midst of its greatest surge in frogs. So abundant was the population since the Gold Rush, the City of Melbourne needs wildlife that we can imagine to find new ways to manage growth. To achieve this, the City needs to extend best practice planning and design into former the Melbourne area in 1830 industrial neighbourhood precincts like Arden and forge new partnerships with stakeholders such as the Victorian as a sort of temperate Kakadu Government, universities and local communities. and, as in Arnhem Land, it The urban renewal precincts that run along Moonee Ponds was the wetlands that were Creek corridor have the potential to – through a combination of bold planning and strong partnerships – become a green the focus of life.” oasis and enhance the liveability of the City. – Tim Flannery, The Birth of Melbourne (2004) The Arden and Macaulay, Dynon and E-Gate urban renewal precincts, along with Docklands are opportunities to enhance the inner city’s liveability, sustainability and affordability; set benchmarks for smart, sustainable Since late last century, supporters of the Creek have development; and strengthen the city’s biodiversity. worked hard to change perceptions of the Creek and to However, those opportunities for economic, social and advocate to restore its natural functions. The Friends of the environmental renewal cannot be fully realised without Moonee Ponds Creek (formerly the Moonee Ponds Creek the revival of the Moonee Ponds Creek corridor. Association) have worked hard to protect the Creek from further damage. Their leadership led to the 1992 Moonee Renewing the creek corridor will support a new inner city Ponds Creek Concept Plan. of existing and developing neighbourhoods – as well as creating urgently needed public spaces for the inner city’s Since then, many organisations – including local rapidly growing population. Ignoring the Creek corridor will government, state government agencies and the local dislocate local suburbs and urban renewal precincts – and community groups – have worked hard to address the harm Melbourne’s liveability, sustainability and prosperity. complex challenges of the creek. Most recently, this work has included the development of the Moonee Ponds Creek Chain of Ponds Plan, prepared jointly by the Moonee Valley City Council and Moreland City Council. 2 melbourne.vic.gov.au
Figure 1. History - Diagram showing evolution of the creek corridor 80,000 Pre-European Settlement YEARS AGO Beginning of European Settlement at Port Philip 1840s 1845 Moonee Moonee was the name of a Woiworun elder, who died Growth of Melbourne continues to put further pressure and stress 1860s- on the Moonee Ponds Creek - Urbanisation + Industrialisation 1890s 1892 West Melbourne Dock under construction A sixty year project commenced to reconstruct and straighten the creek as an urban drain to mitigate flood waters 1960s 2019 Heavily modified Moonee Ponds Creek Spaces along the creek have the potential to be public assets for surrounding community, providing FUTURE POTENTIAL significant habitat and ecology “Australia’s First Peoples have a history of more than 80,000 years, their Descendants have developed intimate knowledge and spiritual connection to their natural environment.” Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 3
PURPOSE The City of Melbourne does not own or control the This plan will deliver on several Council strategies that Moonee Ponds Creek corridor. The Creek corridor is have been informed by extensive community engagement largely controlled by Victorian Government agencies. over many years, including the Open Space Strategy (2012); Urban Forest Strategy: Making a Great City Greener Consequently, our role is that of an advocate for the current 2012-2031; Nature in the City Strategy (2017); and, and future residents and communities along the creek Arden-Macaulay Structure Plan (2012). corridor. That is why we want to work in partnership with the Victorian Government, neighbouring councils, community groups and other partners to revitalise the Moonee Ponds Creek corridor. “Community sentiment is strong The purpose of this document is to detail our vision for the future of the creek corridor. This document sets out the – the creek is a vital asset that opportunities that the City of Melbourne believes should be needs restoring along with taken to turn the creek into an exemplar corridor for water management, public space and community activity, active better access and, integration transport, biodiversity, heritage and culture. – and there is no time to waste We believe these actions will: in delivering these outcomes.” • Revitalise an ancient and vital waterway; • reconnect the creek corridor to its Aboriginal heritage and local history The liveability of Melbourne is connected to the future • create new, high quality and restorative public spaces of Moonee Ponds Creek. We look forward to working • connect new and established communities with the Victorian Government and the local community to strengthen that connection, and achieve the right • protect and enhance opportunities for biodiversity balance of growth, sustainability and liveability for local communities and the city as a whole. • reduce the severity and impacts of a changing climate • enable the region’s urban renewal projects to set new benchmarks for water management and sustainable development. 4 melbourne.vic.gov.au
MOONEE MOONEEPONDS MOONEE PONDSCREEK PONDS CREEK CREEK MOONEE PONDS URBAN CREEK URBAN URBAN GROWTH GROWTH GROWTH CONTEXT CONTEXT CONTEXT MOONEE Figure MOONEE PONDS 2. Map showing PONDS CREEK growth narrative CREEK around the Creek URBAN GROWTH URBAN CONTEXT URBAN GROWTH GROWTH CONTEXT CONTEXT URBAN GROWTH CONTEXT MOONEE PONDS CREEK URBAN GROWTH CONTEXT ! !! MOONEE PONDS CREEK ! ! CREEKURBAN GROWTH CONTEXT SHOWGROUNDS SHOWGROUNDS SHOWGROUNDS ! ! ROYAL PARK STATION ROYAL STATION STATION ROYALPARK PARK SHOWGROUNDS SHOWGROUNDS ! !! !ROYAL EXT SHOWGROUNDS STATION SHOWGROUNDS STATION SHOWGROUNDS ROYAL PARK ROYAL PARK ROYAL PARK STATION STATION STATION ! ROYAL PARK PARK SHOWGROUNDS ! !! STATION ROYAL PARK NEWMARKET ! NEWMARKET NEWMARKET STATION ! !! STATION STATION ! !! NEWMARKET NEWMARKET RACECO UR RA SE ROAD ! ! !FLEMINGTON BRIDGE ! NEWMARKET STATION NEWMARKET STATION NEWMARKET ! RACE CECO COUR URSE SERO ROAD AD !! FLEMINGTON FLEMINGTONBRIDGE STATION BRIDGE ! STATION STATION ! STATION ! ! SHOWGROUNDS STATION NEWMARKET ! ! RACE RA RA ! CECO CO UR UR SE ROAD SE RO AD !FLEMINGTON FLEMINGTON BRIDGE BRIDGE STATION SHOWGROUNDS RACE RA CECO CE COUR CO URSE SE RO ROAD ! !FLEMINGTON ! STATION FLEMINGTON STATION BRIDGE BRIDGE ROYAL PARK PARK ! STATION STATION STATION ! UR SE RO AD AD FLEMINGTON STATION BRIDGE ROYAL ! ! RACECO UR SE ROAD ! STATION STATION FLEMINGTON BRIDGE ROYAL PARK STATION NEWMARKET NEWMARKET KENSINGTON KENSINGTON MACAULAY MACAULAY ! STATION ! KENSINGTON STATION ! MACAULAY ! STATION ! STATION STATION !! KENSINGTON KENSINGTON RA CE RACECOCO UR SE MACAULAY ROAD MACAULAY ! MACAULAY ! MACA NEWMARKET KENSINGTON STATION KENSINGTON STATION KENSINGTON UR SE RO ! FLEMINGTON AD MACAULAY FLEMINGTON MACAULAY BRIDGE BRIDGE ! MACAULAY MACAULAY STATION !!MAMACACAUL UL UL AY ROAD AY AYRO ROAD STATION ! STATION STATION STATION ! ! ! STATION STATION STATION STATION AD RACECO UR KENSINGTON MACAULAY MACAULAY MACAULAY MA CAUL MACA UL AY AY RO ! SE ROAD ! STATION FLEMINGTON BRIDGE ! MACAULAY STATION MACAULAY STATION MACAULAY MA MACA CAUL ULAY RO AD AD ! ! STATION STATION STATION STATION MA CA UL AY RO AY ROAD RO AD AD ! MACAULAY ! MACAUL AY ROAD STATION SOUTH CITY CITY NORTH SOUTH SOUTH KENSINGTON ARDEN ARDEN CITYNORTH NORTH SOUTH KENSINGTON KENSINGTON STATION ARDEN SOUTH STATION STATION AR DE N STCITY NORTH SOUTH KENSINGTON SOUTH KENSINGTON SOUTH ARDEN ! AR ARDE DE CITY NNST RE ET CITY CITY RE NORTH NORTH ET NORTH MACAULAYARDEN ST ET RE PARKVILLE KENSINGTON STATION KENSINGTON STATION SOUTH KENSINGTON KENSINGTON MACAULAY ARDEN ARDEN !N ST DE! AR DE CITY NORTH PARKVILLE PARKVILLE STATION STATION STATION STATION KENSINGTON STATION STATION ! ! ARDEN DYNON AR AR ARDE N ST RE ET RE ET STATION STATION ! STATION ! DYNON DYNON AR DEN DE N ST N STRE ST REET RE ET ET PARKVILLE PARKVILLE KENSINGTON MACAULAY ! ! MACAULAY ! MA MACAULAY MACAUL AR DE N ST AY ! CAUL AY ROAD RE ET NORTH PARKVILLE STATION NORTH MELBOURNE PARKVILLE STATION PARKVILLE MELBOURNE STATION ! ! DYNON STATION STATION ROAD NORTH STATION MELBOURNE STATION STATION PARKVILLE STATION DYNON DYNON DYNON NORTH NORTH MELBOURNE MELBOURNE STATION STATION STATION MACAULAY STATION ! MACAUL DYNON AY ROAD NORTH MELBOURNE STATION NORTH STATION NORTH MELBOURNE MELBOURNE STATION NORTH MELBOURNE STATION STATION STATION SOUTH SOUTH CITY CITY NORTH NORTH KENSINGTON ARDEN ARDEN ek KENSINGTON reek ek STATION STATION SOUTH CITY AR NNORTH DE N ST RE re AR DE nd ss sCCre ST RE ET ek ARDEN nd C ET ek KENSINGTON ! ! PARKVILLE WEST MELBOURNE PARKVILLE ek ek ! re WEST WESTMELBOURNE Cek STATION re STATION MELBOURNE !! ek STATION STATION DYNON re AR DE N ST Pond STATION re DYNON STATIONNorth C RE ET sre (formerly nds Cre ! WEST MELBOURNE WEST MELBOURNE sC PARKVILLE (formerly (formerlyNorth ssCC ! North ne Po NORTH MELBOURNE MELBOURNE WEST MELBOURNE E-GATE Melbourne) ne eeePo snd NORTH STATION WEST MELBOURNE nd STATION STATION ! STATION WEST WEST MELBOURNE ! MELBOURNE ! ! E-GATE E-GATE Melbourne) Melbourne) nd STATION YNON (formerly (formerly North STATION STATION nd STATION North Po nd STATION Po (formerly North E-GATE (formerlyMelbourne) oone (formerly Melbourne)North Po (formerly NorthNorth Po NORTH MELBOURNE eePo onee Po E-GATE Melbourne) E-GATE Melbourne) e Melbourne) e MMoo E-GATE E-GATE Melbourne) ! M oo STATION ne ne ! e ! ne ! ne ! oo ne oo ! oo !! oo ek ! M Moo Mek M o ! ! M ! re ! M ndss CCre ! ! ! re ek ! WEST WEST MELBOURNE MELBOURNE ! ! STATION Pond STATION (formerly North North Po nd s C (formerly Po WEST MELBOURNE ! STATION E-GATE E-GATE Melbourne) Melbourne) neee (formerly North ! ! oone E-GATE Melbourne) Moo M oo ne e ! DOCKLANDS DOCKLANDS ! CROSS ! M DOCKLANDS SOUTHERN ! ! !! ! SOUTHERN SOUTHERNCROSS !!STATION CROSS DOCKLANDS ! SOUTHERN ! ! STATION STATION DOCKLANDS DOCKLANDS DOCKLANDS DOCKLANDS SOUTHERN CROSS SOUTHERN CROSS CROSS CROSS ! ! ! SOUTHERN ! STATION STATION SOUTHERN STATION SOUTHERN CROSS CROSS ! STATION ! STATION STATION Yaarra YY arraraR RRiiver viveer YarrYYarra r FISHERMANS aaaR YY BEND Rive FISHERMANS arrrrriv ra aaeR FISHERMANSBEND BEND r iivve r R R iveerrr FISHERMANSBEND FISHERMANS BEND !! ! FISHERMANS BEND FISHERMANS BEND BEND DOCKLANDS DOCKLANDS FISHERMANS ! SOUTHERN CROSS SOUTHERN CROSS ! ! STATION STATION DOCKLANDS SOUTHERN CROSS LEGEND ! STATION LEGEND LEGEND Ya Yarrrra Legend LEGEND LEGEND err ive a Ri Rv LEGEND LEGEND City of Melbourne municipal boundary Tram line Growth Areas LEGEND City CityofofMelbourne Melbournemunicipal municipalboundary boundary Tram Tramline line Growth GrowthAreas Areas Yarr City of FISHERMANS FISHERMANS Melbourne a boundary municipal R BEND BEND i Tram line Growth Areas City of Melbourne municipal City of Melbourne municipal v boundary er boundary Port Port of of MelbourneTram Melbourne line Bicycle BicycleGrowth Bicycle routes routes routes Areas Moonee Ponds Creek Moonee Ponds City City of Melbourne Melbourne municipal of Melbourne municipal boundary boundary Port of Melbourne Tram line Tram line line Bicycle routes Growth Areas Growth Areas Areas Moonee PondsCreek Creek City Port of of Melbourne municipal boundary Existing open Tram Bicycle routes Growth Moonee Ponds Creek NS BEND Port Port of of Melbourne Melbourne Existing open spaces Bicycle routes spaces Capital Capital Capital City Moonee trail City City Ponds trailtrail Creek ! Port of Port of Melbourne of Melbourne Melbourne Existing openBicycle spacesroutes Bicycle routes Capital City trail Moonee Moonee Ponds Creek Ponds Creek Creek Port Existing open spaces Bicycle Cityroutes Moonee Ponds Existing open spaces ! Train line Capital trail Capital City trail West Gate Tunnel (under construction) Existing Existing Existing Existing open open open spaces spaces spaces !! Train Trainline line Capital Capital City City trail trail West WestGate West Gate Gate Tunnel Tunnel (under Tunnel (under construction) (under construction) construction) !! Train line open spaces Capital West Gate City trail Tunnel (under construction) LEGEND LEGEND Train line Metro Tunnel Metro Tunnel (under Metro Tunnel West(under construction) West Gate (under Tunnel (under construction) New construction) construction) New Metro Station (under construction) Metro New Metro Station Station (under (underconstruction) construction) ! !! ! !! MetroTrain Train Train line Train line line line Tunnel (under construction) New West West Gate Metro Gate Gate Tunnel Tunnel ! ! Tunnel Station (under (under (under (under construction) construction) construction) construction) New Metro Station (under construction) Metro Tunnel (under construction) New Metro Station (under construction) City Metro Metro Metro ofMetro City of Tunnel Tunnel Tunnel Melbourne Melbourne (under (under Tunnel (under construction) municipal municipal construction) (under construction) construction) boundary boundary New New Tram line Tram line Metro Metro ! Station ! !Station (under (under construction) construction) New Metro Station (under construction) Growth Growth Growth Areas Areas Areas Port of of Tram Melbourne Bicycle routes routes Moonee Ponds CreekCreek oundary Port Tram lineline Melbourne Bicycle Growth Areas Moonee Moonee Ponds Ponds Creek Existing Existing open spaces open routes spaces Capital Capital City City trail trail Bicycle Moonee Ponds Creek Train Train line West West Gate Gate Tunnel Tunnel (under (under construction) ! line Capital City trail construction) Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 5 Metro Tunnel (under construction) New New Metro Metro Station Station (under (under construction) Metro West Tunnel (under Gate construction) Tunnel (under construction) ! construction) tion) ! New Metro Station (under construction)
OVERVIEW The lower reaches of Moonee Ponds Creek – the parts that Once additional factors are taken into consideration – such flow through the City of Melbourne – are set to become some as the opening of the new North Melbourne train station of the most intensely developed parts of Greater Melbourne. scheduled in 2025 – an already strong case for action becomes urgent. Moonee Ponds Creek runs for 25 kilometres – starting close to Melbourne Airport and winding through the north west Without planned, coordinated action, the potential of the of the city before merging with the Yarra at Docklands. Moonee Ponds Creek corridor will be squandered and the full social and economic value of the area’s urban renewal Within the City of Melbourne, the creek starts in the north sites will not be realised. at Brunswick Road – beside CityLink – and ends in the south at Docklands. There is an urgent need to make plans and take actions that ensure the Creek can meet current and future This document focuses on the strategic opportunities requirements for: along Moonee Ponds Creek between Brunswick Road and Docklands, building on and complementing the Chain of • public space and community activity Ponds Masterplan developed by Moreland and Moonee • biodiversity Valley Councils to the north. • water management This part of Moonee Ponds Creek can be divided into three reaches. • active transport • heritage and culture. 1. North: Brunswick Road to Racecourse Road. This is a concrete stormwater drain, with minimal public amenity. 2. Central: Racecourse Road to Dynon Road. This runs through a rapidly-transforming industrial area alongside and beneath CityLink, with minimal connections east and west of the creek for pedestrians and cyclists. 3. South: Dynon Road to the Yarra. This runs through largely Victorian Government-owned land and is overshadowed by the elevated approach to the Bolte Bridge and CityLink. The creek is a popular active transport route from north- to-south, with the Capital City Trail giving cyclists and pedestrians direct access to the central city and Docklands. From east-to-west though, there is a need to link local communities by creating more pedestrian and cycling crossings over the creek. 6 melbourne.vic.gov.au
Figure 3. Current Image of creek Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 7
8 melbourne.vic.gov.au
CHALLENGES The Moonee Ponds Creek corridor has enormous potential. Water management Moonee Ponds Creek has always had a long history But to realise that potential, three major challenges must of flooding. be turned into opportunities. Modelling indicates that, by 2100, flooding risks will 1. Growth significantly increase along Moonee Ponds Creek. This is due predominantly to increasing runoff from urban 2. Water management densification and more extreme rainfall events and rising sea levels due to climate change. 3. Governance. There is an urgent need for the development and Growth implementation of sophisticated water management The lower reach of Moonee Ponds Creek is set to strategies. This includes integrating levees and floodable become one of the most intensely developed parts spaces into the public realm. of Greater Melbourne. Some water management actions will need to be taken This growth will be driven by a chain of urban renewal sites up-stream – north of the Brunswick Road boundary of that run along the creek, from Arden and Macaulay in the the City of Melbourne. north to Dynon, E-Gate and Docklands in the south. Governance Development will accelerate after 2025 with the The City of Melbourne does not own or manage the Moonee completion of Metro Tunnel project. This will connect Arden Ponds Creek corridor. The majority of the creek corridor – to Parkville and the central city via a new train line and the together with the Arden, E-gate and Dynon urban renewal construction of a new ‘North Melbourne’ train station, areas it bisects– are owned and managed by various with the existing North Melbourne train station to be agencies and departments of the Victorian Government, renamed West Melbourne. for a variety of different purposes. The Moonee Ponds Creek corridor needs to be the Consequently, the governance and management of the green equivalent of the Metro Tunnel – connecting local Creek corridor is complex. communities to each other and the central city through a chain of new public spaces, strengthening local biodiversity, For instance: and protecting the city through better water management. • The creek runs through four municipalities, Hume, The West Gate Tunnel project is another growth-related Moonee Valley, Moreland and Melbourne; with different issue to consider locally. The City of Melbourne is working sides of the creek falling within different municipalities. with the Victorian Government to minimise the potential impacts of this project by seeking to increase tree canopy • Being at the southern end of the creek catchment, the cover and active transport links, and develop the Moonee extent of flooding in the City of Melbourne section is Ponds Creek Implementation Plan with the Victorian impacted significantly by actions further north upstream Planning Authority. in the creek. • Its water resources are managed by Melbourne Water; • The Victorian Government owns most of the land in the “The Moonee Ponds Creek creek corridor through VicTrack, Development Victoria and the Victorian Ports Corporation; and corridor needs to be the • CityLink’s elevated road is privately operated. green equivalent of the To unlock the economic, social and environmental potential Metro Tunnel.” of the Creek and the adjacent renewal areas – and create a vibrant new part of the inner city – there is a need for a catchment-wide approach to the governance of the Creek corridor, incorporating the Victorian Government and local councils. To work, catchment-wide governance will need to be collaborative and incorporate the views of residents, stakeholders, agencies and municipalities. In all governance-related issues, the City of Melbourne has acted – and will continue to act – as an advocate for the current and future communities of the Moonee Ponds Creek corridor. Figure 4. Moonee Ponds Creek North Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 9
MOONEE PONDS CIVIC OVERFLOW ROUTE 10 melbourne.vic.gov.au
STRATEGIC VISION Moonee Ponds Creek will become a Moonee Ponds Creek: thriving corridor that supports the Key goals by theme liveability and resilience of the city. Transformation To achieve that vision, the three reaches of the Creek that Water run through the City of Melbourne need to be transformed. Management 1. North: Brunswick Road to Racecourse Road. A resilient creek adapted What is now a concrete stormwater drain will be to current and future remediated – becoming a focal point for the local extreme weather events community and biodiversity. 2. Central: Racecourse Road to Dynon Road. What is now an industrial area will become an area for mixed-use development. The area needs to be Open Space revitalised so it connects and supports the growing A diverse network communities east and west of the Creek. of open spaces to support the 3. South: Dynon Road to the Yarra. What is now an inaccessible, infrastructure dominated growing needs area will become a significant source of public open of the city space in the City of Melbourne, with regionally significant benefits as well as benefits for local communities and the local environment. Goals Biodiversity To transform Moonee Ponds Creek five goals must A healthy be achieved. waterway and thriving 1. Water management Ensure that the creek copes with increased flooding ecosystem risk caused by urban densification as well as climate change-induced sea level rises and more frequent extreme weather events. 2. Open space Movement Create a diverse network of open spaces A highly accessible large and numerous enough to cater to a and connected rapidly-growing population. creek corridor 3. Biodiversity Revitalise the creek so that it becomes a rich corridor of biodiversity and a thriving habitat for native flora and fauna. History 4. Movement and Culture Create safe, accessible paths that connect pedestrians A celebrated past and cyclists to local communities and facilities on either side of the Creek, as well as the Central City. and shared vision for the future 5. History and culture Ensure that the revitalised creek corridor celebrates and connects to its Aboriginal heritage and local history, and provides new spaces for creativity and public art. Collaborative 6. Collaborative Governance. Governance Advocate for transformational change and continue Advocate for to work with Councils, Authorities and the community transformational to take an integrated catchment management approach. change Figure 5. Artistic impression of ‘Moonee Ponds Creek Civic Overflow Route’- after a high water event. Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 11
Brunswick Road Future Character Reach Key projects identified in the strategic opportunities section are spatially located in the following pages under each character reach. Visualisations, precedent imagery and text describe the potential character and programme of each project. Tullamarine Freeway North Debneys Park Brunswick Road to Racecourse Road ‘The Collector’ Royal Park A green open space, collecting Racecourse Ro ad Flemington and cleansing water, attracting Bridge Station and growing community. Macaulay Macaulay Ro Station ad Central Racecourse Road to Dynon Road ‘The Urban Connector’ An urban creek interface creating engaging places for people. Arden Street Dynon Road South Dynon Road to the Yarra ‘The Tidal Underpass’ A stormwater park and biodiversity hotspot. A place to meander and Footscray Road West rest by the waters edge. Melbourne Station [Former North Melbourne] E-Gate Docklands Ron Barrassi Snr Park Yarra River 0 100 300 500 M N Figure 6. Plan: Future vision of Moonee Ponds Creek. 12 melbourne.vic.gov.au
OPPORTUNITIES The strategic opportunities proposed to improve the creek corridor and achieve the vision, are identified over the following pages. Some are focussed on specific opportunities at points along the waterway, while others are in multiple locations or intended for the whole corridor. The information concerning the proposed opportunities, their location, the major themes they respond to as well as the additional co-benefits, are contained in the table at Appendix 1. All initiatives have been assigned a reference number and these reference numbers are used to locate the initiatives on the corresponding creek corridor maps. Interpreting the Key: The letter identifies the key theme, for example, ‘W1’ relates to opportunity number 1 under the water management theme. The icons underneath each opportunity identifies the related themes or co-benefits that the opportunity can also deliver. For example: W1 - Redesign of Bridges Remove or re-construct pipe bridges and transport bridges to reduce the hydraulic constraints they impose, while improving cycle and pedestrian connections. W1 has both a water management theme and a movement co-benefit. W1 “Consultation on this draft plan may also elicit additional ideas about how the Creek corridor can be improved.” Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 13
North: Brunswick Road to Racecourse Road Create a green gateway to the municipality: a parkland and waterway equivalent to the Metro Tunnel. Travencore Park Creek Naturalisation Redesign of Bridges Remove the existing concrete channel and re-naturalise the Remove or re-construct pipe bridges and transport bridges creek by reinstating a chain of ponds featuring indigenous to reduce the hydraulic constraints they impose, while plantings, rockwork and wetlands that create a habitat for improving cycle and pedestrian connections. threatened species. Address flood mitigation and connect the naturalised creek with Travancore Park in the City of W1 Moonee Valley. W2 CityLink Water Collection Harvest runoff from CityLink and divert it into reconstructed ponds, wetlands and water treatment Community Canvas zones along the creek. Use the motorway noise wall as a canvas for art, light W10 installations and cinema screenings. Integrate the wall as a feature of the park and as a backdrop for community and council activities. Moonee Ponds Creek Cycling & Walking Trails H2 Create a separated, high-speed commuter path for cyclists as well as local bike hubs, rest stops and picnic facilities. Travencore Park Ponds M6 Widen the creek channel and create a series of ponds that can be used as water storage. CityLink Land Bridge W9 Explore a new connection that links the communities divided by CityLink, potentially creating a biodiversity connection between Royal Park (on the east side of the Mt Alexander Road Nature Gateway motorway) and the creek (on the west side) as proposed Increase the capacity of the detention basin at Melbourne’s in the Chain of Ponds Masterplan. art gateway to help mitigate flooding. Create a natural B1 landscape for the basin to provide amenity in high and low flood conditions. W3 Flemington Bridge Station Connection Upgrade Upgrade the connections between the creek and Flemington Bridge Station. Debney’s Water Park Create physical connections between Flemington Housing M1 Estate and the creek. Mitigate against flooding by investigating the creation of a Debney’s Water Park. Novel Habitats W4 Where natural habitats cannot be achieved, create novel habitats such as bee hotels, wildlife hollows and in-stream habitat structures. Create nesting boxes and wildlife habitats in hard structures, such as bridges and the noise wall. B7 Figure 7. Future strategic vision for ‘The Collector’ 14 melbourne.vic.gov.au
W1 Brunswick Road enue Gibson Av Park Street Moon e e Pon W2 W2 ds Cr eek T rail H2 Cit ylin Travancore k( Park Mo Tol olt lro an ad St ) re et W10 en AV ue EN UE GA M6 LLEAv aLlaAd VIlle DaAAAv rkvi PARK VeEnNu Pa UeE W9 W9 Storage B1 Wetlands Trin Warren Tam_ Park boore Bellbird Waterhole Mooltan Street Delth Reserve Mt Al Manningham ex an de B7 rR Debney’s Park oa d Street et Royal Park e W3 W3 Str ia tor Vic Flemington Housing Estate W1 W4 W4 l ai Tr M1 M1 ek re Flemington C ds Bridge Station n Po e ne oo M Fl W10 em in gt 0 30 100 150 M N y Boundar on Ro Road a d Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 15
Central: Racecourse Road to Dynon Road Create a green oasis on the doorstep of the CBD: the first major addition of parklands to the inner north-west since the Gold Rush Arden-Macaulay Pedestrian Bridges Levees as Places for People To connect Arden-Macaulay with existing communities Design levees that as well as increasing flood capacity through new lightweight pedestrian bridges that could also create places for recreation and habitats to incorporate art initiatives. support ecology. M5 OS1 Expanded Creek Environs Macaulay Terraces Merge existing open spaces with the waterway, create Create a major new open space connecting to the a new pedestrian connection along the western edge Moonee Ponds Creek Trail,Macaulay Train Station, of the creek and expanding the creek environs to facilitate and surrounding neighbourhoods. recreation opportunities and extensive tree planting. OS4 OS3 Moonee Ponds Creek Civic Overflow Route Macaulay Green Links Create an overflow creek pathway behind the levee that Increase green spaces and boost stormwater management connects Racecourse and Macaulay Roads. and biodiversity links on the east side of the creek by expanding the creek parklands to include roads that W5 currently connect to railways. OS2 Levee Banks Water Storage Construct culverts under levees to re-engage the floodplain storage and improve use of Langford Road Linear Stormwater Park western creek berms south of Macaulay Road to improve Manage stormwater and create more public open space open space. by creating a linear stormwater park at Langford Road. W8 W6 Expanded Creek Environs Moonee Ponds Creek Art Trail Expand the creek corridor environs to Arden Central Investigate creative opportunities along the creek that providing connections to future open spaces and explore celebrate the Aboriginal and local heritage of the area opportunities to celebrate water in the landscape. and the role of the creek in water management. B1 H1 Native Grassland Restoration Moonee Ponds Creek Cycling & Walking Trails Restore native vegetation, including brackish grasslands Create a separated, high-speed commuter path for cyclists of the creek corridor. as well as local bike hubs, rest stops and picnic facilities. B6 M6 Redesign of Bridges Remove or re-construct pipe bridges and transport bridges to reduce the hydraulic constraints they impose, while improving cycle and pedestrian connections. W1 Figure 8. Future Strategic Vision For ‘The Urban Connector’ 16 melbourne.vic.gov.au
Flemington Racecourse Bridge Station Road W1 OS3 M6 Parsons St reet M5 OS2 Alfred St reet OS1 y Road W5 Boundar Smith Stre M5 et reet OS2 Sutton Stre W10 et Stubbs St OS3 Robertson M5 Street OS2 Mark Stre et OS4 Macaulay Station Macaulay Road W1 Macaulay Road MOONEE PONDS CREEK TRAIL Chelmsford St reet Langford Clayton Reserve M5 Cityli M ac Street Straker Street au la nk (To y Ro a B6 W6 t d e llroad re St ie ac Gr ) W8 M5 Arden Stre et W1 Arden Stre et et re St M6 d oy Ll B6 H1 W1 OS3 W1 0 30 100 150 M N Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 17
KEY STRATEGIC PROJECT OS4 Macaulay Terraces Shared street Levee Wall • Raised, shared street with public • Levee wall as dynamic flood gate park/plaza. with integrated grassed berm. Berm to include terrace seating • Tree lined, street and park with facing plaza. tables and chairs. Stormwater-cleansing terraces Picnic terraces • Terraced landscape as stormwater • Terraces with shelter cleansing system capturing and picnic facilities. street and bridge water runoff and cleansing before water enters Moonee Ponds Creek. Figure 9. Artistic impression of ‘Macaulay Terrace’ 18 melbourne.vic.gov.au
Sloped lawn • Sloped lawn with trees running down to creek as an activated edge. • Accessible ramp down to waters edge. Expanded riparian zone • Widening of creek riparian zone. Creek corridor rehabilitation • Revegetation of native riparian species. Celebration of water transition • Formalisation and celebration of saltwater/freshwater transition. Inviting public interaction with water. Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 19
‘MACAULAY TERRACE’ A SUNNY AFTERNOON 20 melbourne.vic.gov.au
Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 21 Figure 10. Artistic impression of the ‘Macaulay Terrace’ a sunny afternoon.
‘MACAULAY TERRACE’ A MAJOR RAIN EVENT 22 melbourne.vic.gov.au
Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 23 Figure 11. Artistic impression of ‘Macaulay Terrace’ - a major rain event.
South: Dynon Road to the Yarra Create a wetlands wilderness on the doorstep of the central city: a re-connection to the ‘temperate Kakadu’ of Aboriginal Melbourne. Dynon Canal Cycle Link E-Gate Stormwater Park Investigate rehabilitation of the Dynon Road tidal canal and A series of wetlands capture and cleanse catchment build a shaded and shared path for cyclists and pedestrians. stormwater before entering Moonee Ponds Creek that could be used for park irrigation and other grey water uses. M2 W7 The Research Wetlands Create a series of biodiverse wetlands with varying E-Gate Saltmarsh and Mangrove Reserve vegetation, habitat and ecologies as a site for research and Create saltmarsh and mangroves reserves, converting education. Opportunities to research the value of carbon decommissioned rail bridges into pedestrian and bicycle sequestration ecologies such as mangroves. A simple bridges to link both sides of the creek and investigate a boardwalk system would allow passive public enjoyment tidal barrier to guard against tidal surges. of the landscape. B2 B8 Expanded Salt Marsh Zone The Connected Veloway Create opportunities for enhanced biodiversity and habitats Leverage West Gate Tunnel works to improve cycling in the creek at Docklands through expanded salt marshes connections, including a new veloway that gives safe access that are important for carbon sequestration. to Footscray Road and the Moonee Ponds Creek Trail. B3 M3 Fishermans Bend Connection Docklands Biodiversity Hot Spot Create a link from Docklands to Fishermans Bend, Expand the creek corridor, creating wetlands and detention connecting the urban renewal areas of Melbourne ponds with a focus on flood mitigation and new habitat and the water story of the city. for threatened species - its isolation could be beneficial M4 for fragile ecologies. B4 Redesign of Bridges Remove or re-construct pipe bridges and transport Moonee Ponds Creek Mouth - A Community Hot Spot bridges to reduce the hydraulic constraints they impose, Consider making the mouth of Moonee Ponds Creek – while improving cycle and pedestrian connections. where it meets the Yarra – a community meeting place W1 with a boardwalk and recreational activities. OS5 CityLink Water Collection Harvest runoff from CityLink and divert it into Moonee Ponds Creek Cycling & Walking Trails reconstructed ponds, wetlands and water treatment Create a separated, high-speed commuter path for cyclists zones along the creek. as well as local bike hubs, rest stops and picnic facilities. W10 M6 Figure 12. Future strategic vision for ‘The Tidal Underpass’ 24 melbourne.vic.gov.au
Dyn on Roa d M2 W1 W7 B8 s as rp ve lO n ne Tu B2 te t Ga es W W10 E-Gate M3 W1 Foo t scr ay Roa d M6 B4 Trail nds Creek Moonee Po Citylink (Tollroad) Pe a rl R ive rR oa d B3 Docklands ive Dr nds Port c kla B5 W10 Do Ron Barrassi Snr Park OS5 M4 Yarra River 0 30 100 150 M N Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 25
The Tidal Underpass B8 The Research Wetlands • Salt-water wetlands fed by Moonee Ponds Creek. Piped network allows flexibility and control over water levels. Varying water levels, and therefore and salt, create varying vegetation, habitat and ecologies. Area to be a site for education and research, with links to surrounding universities. • Capture of Citylink stormwater to be pre-treated and discharged into wetlands for cleansing. • Simple boardwalk system moving through site allow passive public enjoyment with the landscape. Figure 13. Artist impression of the northern section of ‘The Tidal Underpass’ 26 melbourne.vic.gov.au
Moonee Ponds Creek W7 E-Gate Stormwater Park • Widened salt marsh • Capture of stormwater to be pre-treated and and mangrove zone. discharged into wetlands for cleansing before entering Moonee Ponds Creek. • Reuse of train bridges as pedestrian crossing • Simple boardwalk system moving through site allow passive public engagement with the landscape, with connections to North Melbourne. B2 E-Gate Saltmarsh and Mangrove Reserve • Expansion of creek to create a widened water body and increase the perimeter ecology. Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 27
‘TIDAL UNDERPASS’ SUNDAY MORNING 28 melbourne.vic.gov.au
Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 29 Figure 14: Artistic impression of the ‘Tidal Underpass’ - Sunday morning.
WHAT NEXT? The City of Melbourne will continue to be an advocate for the transformation of the creek for current and future communities of the Moonee Ponds Creek corridor. This will be progressed in collaboration with stakeholders in the Victorian Government, other partner agencies and the community. The Victorian Planning Authority (VPA) is leading the development of a Moonee Ponds Creek Implementation Plan, in conjunction with City of Melbourne. That plan will build on the engagement outcomes of this draft opportunities plan and seek to prioritise the implementation of key projects along the creek. For more information, to give feedback on the opportunities and identify your priorities about the Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan, please visit www.melbourne.vic.gov.au. https://participate.melbourne.vic.gov.au/moonee-ponds- creek On page 31, this table lists all identified Strategic Opportunities by Project Location and Project Co-benefits. 30 melbourne.vic.gov.au
APPENDIX I ID INITIATIVE NAME LOCATION PROJECT CO-BENEFITS Water Open Biodiversity Movement History management Space & culture LEAD THEME: WATER MANAGEMENT W1 Redesign of Bridges Multiple locations W2 Travencore Park Creek North Naturalisation W3 Mt Alexander Road Nature Gateway North W4 Debneys Water Park North W5 Moonee Ponds Creek Central Civic Overflow Route W6 Langford Road Linear Central Stormwater Park W7 E-Gate Stormwater Park South W8 Levee Banks Water Storage Central W9 Travencore Park Ponds North W10 CityLink Water Collection Multiple locations LEAD THEME: OPEN SPACE OS1 Levees as Places for People Central OS2 Macaulay Green Links Central OS3 Expanded Creek Environs Central OS4 Macaulay Terraces Central OS5 Moonee Ponds Creek Mouth – South A Community Hotspot LEAD THEME: BIODIVERSITY B1 CityLink Land Bridge North B2 E-Gate Saltmarsh and South Mangrove Reserve B3 Expanded Salt Marsh Zone South B4 Docklands Biodiversity Hotspot South B5 Moonee Ponds Creek Forest Length of Creek B6 Native Grassland Restoration Central B7 Novel Habitats North B8 The Research Wetlands South LEAD THEME: MOVEMENT M1 Flemington Bridge Station North Connection Upgrade M2 Dynon Canal Cycle Link South M3 The Connected Veloway South M4 Fisherman’s Bend Connection South M5 Arden-Macaulay Pedestrian Bridges Central M6 Moonee Ponds Creek Cycling Length of Creek and Walking Trails LEAD THEME: HISTORY & CULTURE H1 Moonee Ponds Creek Art Trail Length of Creek H2 Community Canvas North Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 31
APPENDIX II - GLOSSARY OF TERMS Structure Plan - Provides a long-term vision and associated actions to manage change and growth in a defined area. Riparian Zone - Wetlands area adjacent to rivers, streams, creeks and water bodies. Berm - a flat strip of land, raised bank or terrace bordering a river or creek. APPENDIX III – ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The City of Melbourne would like to acknowledge and thank the following people who contributed to this plan: McGregor Coxall and Wave Consulting; Victorian Planning Authority; Further acknowledgments will be included in the final version. 32 melbourne.vic.gov.au
APPENDIX IV - PHOTO REFERENCES Figure 1. History - Diagram showing evolution of the creek corridor Figure 2. Map showing growth narrative around the Creek Figure 3. Current Image of creek Credit: City of Melbourne Figure 4. Moonee Ponds Creek North Credit: McGregor Coxall Figure 5. Artistic impression of W5 ‘Moonee Ponds Creek Civic Overflow Route - after a high water event’ Credit: McGregor Coxall Figure 6. Plan: Future vision of Moonee Ponds Creek Credit: McGregor Coxall Figure 7. Future strategic vision for ‘The Collector’ Credit: McGregor Coxall Figure 8. Future Strategic Vision For ‘The Urban Connector’ Credit: McGregor Coxall Figure 9. Artistic impression of ‘Macaulay Terrace’ Credit: McGregor Coxall Figure 10. Artistic impression of the ‘Macaulay Terrace’ A Sunny Afternoon Credit: McGregor Coxall Figure 11. Artistic impression of ‘Macaulay Terrace’ - a major rain event Credit: McGregor Coxall Figure 12. Future strategic vision for ‘The Tidal Underpass’ Credit: McGregor Coxall Figure 13. Artist impression of the northern section of ‘The Tidal Underpass’ Credit: McGregor Coxall Figure 14. Artistic impression of the ‘Tidal Underpass’ - Sunday Morning Credit: McGregor Coxall Moonee Ponds Creek Strategic Opportunities Plan 33
melbourne.vic.gov.au
You can also read