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DRAFT COPY Limited Distribution | Low Resolution OAMARU VISITOR ATTRACTIONS VISION Market Study & Opportunity Analysis | January 2016 PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIAL 001
CONTENTS 1.00 INTRODUCTION 6.00 CURRENT ATTRACTIONS 6.01 Arts & Literature 2.00 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6.02 Classic Cars 2.01 Site Analysis 6.03 Gastronomy 2.02 Resident Market 6.04 Natural World 2.03 Visitor Market 6.05 New Zealand History 2.04 Current Attractions 6.06 Steampunk 2.05 Opportunity Analysis 6.07 Wellness & Adventure 2.06 Next Steps 6.08 Relevant Planned Developments 6.09 Accommodation Supply 3.00 SITE ANALYSIS 6.10 Marketing 3.01 Geography 3.02 Transportation & Accessibility 7.00 OPPORTUNITY ANALYSIS 3.03 Climate 7.01 Arts & Literature 7.02 Classic Cars 4.00 RESIDENT MARKET 7.03 Gastronomy 4.01 History 7.04 Natural World 4.02 Politics 7.05 New Zealand History 4.03 Economy 7.06 Steampunk 4.04 Stakeholder Groups 7.07 Wellness & Adventure 4.05 Demographics 7.08 Accommodation 4.06 Cost Of Living 7.09 Marketing 5.00 VISITOR MARKET 5.01 Annual Arrivals 5.02 Key Markets 5.03 Motivations 5.04 Age 5.05 Trip Characteristics 5.06 Attractions 003
1.00 INTRODUCTION 1.00 In November 2015, Select Contracts was engaged to assist Waitaki District Council by examining the current visitor attraction mix in Oamaru and the wider district. INTRODUCTION The broad remit was to suggest ways in which the existing attractions could function better together and where gaps exist, what could be created to encourage: • more visitors; • staying for longer; and • spending more money in the region. Following time spent in the area, exploring existing attractions and meeting with a large number of different stakeholders including elected officials, charity trustees, business owners, employees and volunteers a number of key themes emerged. These are repeated throughout this document. The result is a bringing-together of the information and ideas collected during our time in the region and reflecting on the challenge thereafter. We cannot claim ownership of all of the ideas presented in the final section of the document but have tried to edit those given to us in order to best fit the objectives of the exercise. The Waitaki District is a remarkable place and we look forward to a continuing relationship because we now feel invested in the future of the place ourselves. LANE’S EMULSION, OAMARU 1.00 006
2.00 EXEC SUMMARY 2.01 OAMARU Oamaru is a beautiful harbour town on the east coast of New Zealand’s South Island. The urban area was built around a SITE ANALYSIS bustling Victorian port. Nearby, the town is surrounded by a landscape of low, rolling hills used primarily for agriculture. To the north is the Waitaki River and to the west it is possible to see the mountains of Otago. South of the town, the coastline is a mix of sedimentary rocks and beach. TRANSPORT The principal connection with the rest of the South Island is State Highway 1 which runs north/south through the town along the coast. Domestic air access is available through Timaru and international flights are available from Dunedin, Queenstown and Christchurch. Rail service is limited to once or twice per week. CLIMATE The warmest months of the year are January and February when the average is around 16°C and there are over 15 hours of daylight. During the coolest months of June and July the temperature rarely drops below 5°C. Rains are low by comparison to many coastal towns and consistently around 10 days per month throughout the year. OAMARU HARBOUR 2.01 010
2.00 EXEC SUMMARY 2.02 HISTORY The Waitaki District has archaeological sites dating back as far as 1500 AD but modern European development didn’t happen until much later, during the 1850’s. Harsh storms forced the town RESIDENT MARKET to develop a concrete breakwater in 1872 and the town grew rapidly with a safe port. Refrigeration dramatically changed the local industry and the export trade began to boom. This continued for decades, including having a big impact in WW1 and WW2. Beyond this, market changes caused a decline and many of the town’s Whitestone buildings became derelict. MODERN DAY The region’s current largest employer is the Alliance abbatoir in Pukerai (just north of Oamaru) with over 900 employees. Other large local industries are agriculture, forestry, fishing, manufacturing, retail and construction. The region is governed by the Waitaki District Council. STAKEHOLDERS Key stakeholders identifed by this report include: • Waitaki District Council • The Oamaru Whitestone Civic Trust • Tourism Waitaki • Heritage New Zealand • Waitaki Tourism Association DEMOGRAPHICS The district’s population appears to be growing slowly, most recently measured at around 1% per year. The population is also getting older, projected to have a median age of 52 by 2031. The OAMARU PUBLIC GARDENS population is typically older than the New Zealand average and the household income in Waitaki District is lower than the New Zealand average. Nevertheless, living costs are comparably low. An average house in Waitaki District is a little over half the New Zealand average of $558,000. 2.02 011
2.00 EXEC SUMMARY 2.03 ARRIVALS Since 2012, growth in international visitor numbers has accelerated and in 2015 the total surpassed 3 million for the first VISITOR MARKET time. Forecasters expect this figure to surpass 3.75 million by 2021. In 2015, the majority of these international arrivals were from four countries: • Australia - 52% • China - 13% • USA - 10% • UK - 8% SPEND In 2016, overnight visits to the Waitaki District are forecast to exceed 330,000 with day visits exceeding 810,000. However, data shows that by proportion, these visitors are not spending as much on tourism products as the New Zealand average. This suggests that the current offer does not generate as much income benefit for the region as it could. When on holiday, overall spend per person for each of the top four countries of origin is: • Australia - $2,400 • China - $3,200 • USA - $3,500 • UK - $3,800 SHORT VISITS Visitors to the Waitaki region stay for just 1 or 2 nights, often on a pre-booked itinerary that leaves them little time to explore and discover some of the attractions they may not have heard of prior to their visit. The most visited ticketed attraction in the OAMARU BLUE PENGUIN COLONY region is the Oamaru Blue Penguin Colony. 2.03 012
2.00 EXEC SUMMARY 2.04 ARTS & LITERATURE Oamaru is a known hub for arts and literature nationally. There are a range of galleries, bookshops and artisan workshops throughout the town. CURRENT ATTRACTIONS CLASSIC CARS The town is home to an impressive classic automotive collection and an active builder and restorer of 50’s and 60’s motor cars. GASTRONOMY There are two world-renowned restaurants nearby and various other commended eateries and cafes. Moreover, the region has a number of breweries, wineries and a whiskey company. NATURAL WORLD The Waitaki District has some of the most accessible natural attractions in New Zealand. NEW ZEALAND HISTORY Heritage attractions are a key component of the region’s tourism offer. Notably, the Oamaru Whitestone Civic Trust manage 17 Victorian properties in Oamaru and Heritage New Zealand have two major sites just south of the town. STEAMPUNK ‘Tomorrow as it used to be.’ - Steampunk is a science-fiction genre and interational phenomenon with strong influence in Oamaru, including a growing ticketed attraction. WELLNESS & ADVENTURE The Alps 2 Ocean Trail is a major investment in the region. TOTARA ESTATE Moreover, there are numerous other outdoor pursuits and wellness facilities such as Hot Tubs Oamarama. RELEVANT PLANNED DEVELOPMENTS There is a significant expansion planned for the Oamaru Blue Penguin Colony and a new attraction opening in a former railway station adjacent to a restaurant and brewery. ACCOMMODATION Accommodation is heavily skewed towards motels and holiday parks in the region. There is a limited amount of hotel capacity in Oamaru. 2.04 013
2.00 EXEC SUMMARY 2.05 ARTS & LITERATURE There are clear opportunities to link existing attractions with new products and activate existing spaces and learning OPPORTUNITIES resources during quieter months. Full details are available in section 7.00. CLASSIC CARS Some improvements could be made to the existing attraction to encourage more visitors through better awareness and make links with Rod Tempero. GASTRONOMY There is scope in this area to link existing attractions with tasting tours, introduce educational programs for visitors, celebrate the growing beer industry and add new uniquely Oamaruvian venues to the mix. NATURAL WORLD Here there is opportunity to incrementally improve existing attractions and create new infrastructure to increase access and provide a space for tour operators to create new products. NEW ZEALAND HISTORY A range of different stories from local heritage are available to explore and present to the public in a new, ticketed attraction on Harbour Street. This presents the opportunity to package entry with other heritage attraction locally. Moreover, there is potential to create walking tours or audio guides that may yield an income stream. STEAMPUNK Efforts could be made to help Steampunk HQ to expand through assistance with infrastructure improvements. Furthermore, the theme could be extended to include dining, LOAN & MERC BUILDING, OAMARU games and inventions. 2.05 014
2.00 EXEC SUMMARY 2.06 WELLNESS & ADVENTURE Cycling presents a continuing opportunity for the region. In addition, adventurous activities that take advantage of existing terrain or infrastructure may also be a viable way of expanding NEXT STEPS the adventure tourism options. ACCOMMODATION There is a strong argument for building more accommodation options in Oamaru, particularly in the hotel sector. The key here is to make the accommodation itself an attraction so as to maintain interest through the winter. Cyclists also provide a growing opportunity for bespoke accommodation. MARKETING Attractions in the region are highly visually appealing and would benefit from being presented accordingly online. Few attractions are making use of the marketing assets they own (e.g. website, social media channels) and earn (e.g. review websites) and better use of these assets could lead to better awareness, notably with the FIT segment. NEXT STEPS REVIEW Let’s go through the opportunities presented, discuss and elaborate with further ideas and examples. PRIORITISE We can help develop criteria for moving forward and begin to sort the opportunities accordingly. ACTION VIEW FROM TOTARA ESTATE Make decisions on how best to bring the best, most impactful ideas to fruition. 2.06 015
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3.00 SITE ANALYSIS 3.01 OAMARU Oamaru is the second largest town in the North Otago region of New Zealand’s South Island. It is the main town in the Waitaki GEOGRAPHY District with a population estimated at 13,750 (NZ Stats). Oamaru is a harbour town on the Pacific Ocean. Its surrounding landscape of low, gently rolling hills is dedicated mainly to farmland. Just south of the harbour lies a disused quarry, once used to maintain the breakwater in the harbour. Near the base of this disused quarry is the now famous Little Blue Penguin colony. OAMARU HARBOUR 3.01 018
3.00 SITE ANALYSIS WAITAKI West of Oamaru, beyond the rolling Otago farmland, are two distinct mountain topographies: the flat-topped block 3.01 mountains of Eastern and Central Otago and the glacially GEOGRAPHY sculpted mountains of the Otago Alps in the far west. The Waitaki valley north of Oamaru is home to New Zealand’s largest braided river, the Waitaki river. The river is fed by glacial lakes from the Alps and passes through three man-made lakes as part of a complex hydroelectric dam system. LAKE AVIEMORE 3.01 019
3.00 SITE ANALYSIS 3.01 COAST Oamaru’s coastline is made up mainly of alluvial gravel from the Waitaki River, raised beach deposits, sand and marine GEOGRAPHY sedimentary rocks. (Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences Ltd.) Select Contracts WAITAKI DISTRICT COASTLINE 3.01 020
3.00 SITE ANALYSIS ROAD ACCESS Located on State Highway 1, Oamaru is one hour south of Timaru and two hours north of Dunedin, where the nearest SH -8 3 3.02 multi-destination domestic airport, is located. State Highway 1 TRANSPORTATION & ACCESSIBILITY is the longest most significant road in New Zealand running the SH -1 at junction length of both main islands making Oamaru easily accessible by with SH-83, vehicle. Pukeuri Pukeuri Traffic Count Location AADT SH 1 Between Waitaki Avenue & Virgil Street 12,813 Oamaru -1 SH 1 At Weston Road 7,896 SH Oamaru SH -1 between SH 1 Junction With SH 83 Waitaki Avenue 7,405 and Virgil Street Pukeuri Weston SH-1 at Weston Road Oamaru -1 SH Google Earth/NZTA NEARBY TRAFFIC COUNT SURVEY POINTS 3.02 021
3.00 SITE ANALYSIS 3.02 AIR ACCESS Oamaru is reasonably easily accessible by air. The town has a small, privately serviced airport with chartered passenger TRANSPORTATION & ACCESSIBILITY flights. The nearest airport with domestic service to multiple destinations is Dunedin. Dunedin offers limited international service to Australia. The majority of international flights fly into Christchurch Christchurch, a three-hour drive from Oamaru. Timaru has International regular flight service to Wellington, NZ. Airport Timaru Domestic Airport Queenstown International Airport Oamaru Dunedin International Airport New Zealand South Island Google Earth NEARBY AIRPORTS 022
3.00 SITE ANALYSIS RAIL ACCESS There is no regular rail access to Oamaru via New Zealand Rail, however Dunedin Railways has a trip called the Oamaru 3.02 Seasider. The trip totals 7 hours in length, stops briefly at TRANSPORTATION & ACCESSIBILITY Moeraki and onto Oamaru for a one-hour stop and then returns to Dunedin. Live commentary is provided and the train slows for photo opportunities at sites of interest. The Oamaru Farmers Market operates to coincide with the Oamaru Seasider schedule. There is an option to take the train one-way for $72 NZD, round-trip the train starts at $99 NZD. Trips are limited to once or twice per week. Dunedin Railways OAMARU SEASIDER 3.02 023
3.00 SITE ANALYSIS 3.03 TEMPERATURE Oamaru has a mild and temperate maritime climate that features warm summers and cool winters with a relatively narrow annual CLIMATE temperature range of approximately 10°C. During the warmest months from November through March, temperatures rarely peak above 20°C with an average annual high of 15.7°C. The coldest months are May through September with an average annual low of 6.8°C. DAYLIGHT At 45 degrees latitude south of the equator, Oamaru has a daylight range of 9.4 hours per day to 16.2 hours per day. The darkest month is June and the lightest month is December, with 12.5 hours of daylight at the Equinoxes. 024
3.00 SITE ANALYSIS RAINFALL For a coastal town, Oamaru is relatively dry with only 127 days of rain per year with less than 600mm rainfall annually. Monthly 3.03 rainfall is very sporadic with no correlation to the time of year. CLIMATE The rainiest months are January, March, July and December with a range of 53-63mm of rain per month. The driest month is September with only 32mm of rain. 3.03 025
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4.00 RESIDENT MARKET 4.01 HISTORY & CULTURAL IMPORTANCE MOA HUNTERS HISTORY Oamaru has numerous archaeological sites, some dating back as far as 1500 AD. These sites date back to the Archaic Moa- Hunter phase of Maori culture. Today, the Vanished World Society of North Otago, aims to educate and raise awareness of these archaeological sites and conservation of fossils. EUROPEAN EXPLORERS The first European explorer to sight New Zealand was Dutchman Abel Tasman in 1642. It wasn’t until 1769 when Captain James Cook circumnavigated and mapped New Zealand. He reached Oamaru in 1770 where he stayed for only four days, stating the country looked barren and uninhabited. INDUSTRIAL GROWTH Oamaru was visited in the 1830’s by sealers and whalers. Whale products were exported before New Zealand was a colony or had a government. In 1840 New Zealand officially became a British colony and was settled by more Europeans in the 1850s. A disastrous storm in 1868 forced Oamaru’s leaders into action. Virtually all passengers and cargo moved by sea, so the port was vital to Oamaru. The dangerous harbour made insurance expensive – merchants knew that they had to make their port safe, or fall behind rival towns. In 1872 a concrete breakwater was constructed and by 1875 virtually all shipwrecks had ceased and the town grew very quickly as a major port. REFRIGERATION In 1882, the invention of the refrigerated steam ship meant the first ever frozen meat shipment to England on the Dunedin. The economy grew from one based on local trade and wool to the export of wool, butter, cheese, frozen beef and mutton to Britain. Refrigerated shipping was the base of New Zealand’s economy until the 1970s. POST-WW2 After the Second World War the port’s trade was mainly trans-Tasman and coastal. Oamaru grew rapidly after the war, though, and the port stayed busy, handling oil, lime, grain, flour and general cargo. From the 1960s the new Cook Strait rail ferries made big inroads into the coastal general-cargo trade, offering shippers a cheaper, faster, more flexible service. The coastal ships switched to bulk cargoes, but the new oil tankers of the mid-1960s were too big to port in Oamaru, and the volatile grain trade collapsed in the early 1970s. The last trading vessel visited Oamaru in 1974. With conventional coastal shipping nearing its end, the Oamaru Harbour Board decided not to risk investing money in the maintenance of the harbor and breakwater. The main street’s Victorian- era whitestone buildings remained as the cost of tearing them down was not feasible during this time. What was then seen as an extravagance of earlier times is now an anchor attraction in Oamaru. (New Zealand History) 4.01 028
4.00 RESIDENT MARKET 1500 Timeline Archaic Moa-Hunter phase of Maori culture. 4.01 1642 Abel Tasman (Holland) first European explorer HISTORY to sight NZ. Captain James Cook circumnavigates and maps 1769 New Zealand. Captain James Cook reaches Oamaru, stays 1770 only for four days, stating the country looks uninhabited and barren. 1830’s Whalers and sealers begin to visit Oamaru. New Zealand officially becomes a British 1840 Colony. Early settlement by more Europeans, Oamaru 1850’s begins to build. A disastrous storm hits Oamaru, forces leaders 1868 into action to build a breakwater. 1872 Concrete breakwater constructed. 1875 Virtually all shipwrecks ceased. First refrigerated shipment of frozen meat to 1882 England on the Dunedin. Shipping becomes mainly trans-Tasman and coastal. The port remains busy, handling oil, 1945 lime, grain, flour and general cargo until the 1960s. Coastal ships switched to bulk cargoes. New 1960’s oil tankers too big to use in Oamaru, decline in trade 1970’s Volatile grain trade collapse, trading slows. 1974 Last trading vessel visits Oamaru. 4.01 029
4.00 RESIDENT MARKET 4.02 WAITAKI DISTRICT GOVERNANCE POLITICS The Waitaki governing body consists of 10 council members and mayor, Gary Kircher. The Waitaki district is divided into the Canterbury region (60%) and Otago region (40%). It is the only political district divided by two regions. A major reason for this is the Waitaki river which physically divides the two regions. With major hydro projects dispersed along the river it was decided to put the two regions under one administrative district. 63% of the district’s population lives in the district seat, Oamaru. FARMING The district is sparsely settled area comprised mainly of farmland. In recent years, there have been numerous proposals for new farming operations which has the local population concerned that farming could shift from family-run business to agribusiness leading to an increase in local ecological degradation and the siphoning of capital over-seas. WAITAKI DISTRICT COUNCIL BUILDING 4.02 030
4.00 RESIDENT MARKET 4.03 HEADLINES • The latest reports from the Ministry of Business, Innovation & Employment and other relevant sources, provide current economic trends for the Waitaki District: ECONOMY • The largest employer in the Waitaki region is the Alliance abattoir located in Pukerai just ten minutes north of Oamaru. The plant employs over 900 people during peak times (Alliance) • A total of 2,317 people are employed in agriculture, forestry and fishing (19.6% of Waitaki District’s population) • The next largest industries (numbers employed): manufacturing (1,954), retail trade (1,153) and construction (1,135) • Waitaki has a 19% share of NZ agricultural GDP • GDP for Waitaki from forestry, fishing, mining, electricity, gas, water and waste services, for the year to March 2012: $264 million (23.9%) • GDP for Waitaki from Agriculture for the year to March 2012: $210 million (19%) • The region of Otago has a 3.8% unemployment rate in the year up to March 2015, a -1.2% change from 2014 to March 2015. • In 2013 the median housing price hit $280,000, a 14.3% increase from 2012, the largest year-over-year increase recorded since 2005. • 2014 housing prices decreased 4.4% from the previous year’s spike. • Total visitor spend in Waitaki District is $115 million per year (year to March 2014). The largest spend ($77.5M) is domestic, followed by Australia ($11.1M). (MBIE) THE CRITERION HOTEL 4.03 031
4.00 RESIDENT MARKET 4.04 WAITAKI DISTRICT COUNCIL The Waitaki District Council (WDC) is the local governing body for the Waitaki District, representing the people of the District. STAKEHOLDER GROUPS From the Council’s Local Governance Statement (2014): “The purpose of the Waitaki District Council is to meet the current and future needs of communities for good-quality local infrastructure, local public services, and performance of regulatory functions in a way that is most cost-effective for households and businesses.” The Council defines its desired outcomes in four areas: • Waitaki people are safe and healthy (Social) • Waitaki’s distinctive natural environment is valued and protected (Environmental) • Waitaki has a diverse, sustainable economy (Economic) • Waitaki is served by responsive and efficient local government (Council) THAMES STREET, OAMARU 4.04 032
4.00 RESIDENT MARKET 4.04 THE OAMARU WHITESTONE CIVIC TRUST The Oamaru Whitestone Civic Trust (OWCT) is a charitable trust that owns 17 buildings in Oamaru and leases some of them to a variety of businesses subject to conditions relating to the type STAKEHOLDER GROUPS of activity, business viability and fit with the Trust’s vision and mission: VISION Establishing Oamaru as a world heritage destination by bringing alive and preserving New Zealand’s best collection of Victorian buildings. MISSION Preserving Oamaru’s Victorian Precinct and developing the buildings and streets into a destination locals embrace, visitors want to experience and which drives economic growth and community pride. HARBOUR STREET, OAMARU 4.04 033
4.00 RESIDENT MARKET 4.04 TOURISM WAITAKI Tourism Waitaki (TW) is the Regional Tourism Organisation (RTO) for the Waitaki District. It is responsible for promoting the region STAKEHOLDER GROUPS to domestic and international visitors. In addition to its role as promoter for the region, Tourism Waitaki is also the operator of: • Blue Penguin Colony • iSite Oamaru • Alps 2 Ocean Trail Further to these operations and as part of a wider drive to increase visitor spend in the region, TW also engages in prospective development of new attractions such as the proposed Harbour Street project. Where projects require direct investment, there are set criteria for TW’s involvement. Tourism Waitaki TOURISM WAITAKI 2025 STRATEGY MORE THINGS MORE PEOPLE 1. A broader range of medium- to high-end accommodation 1. A modest 1% annual growth compounding year on year, as options, relieving pressure on and providing scope for more seen in the CAM; active promotion of the mid-range offerings; 2. Occupancy rate rising to an average of 32% by 2025; 2. More facilities, attractions, and infrastructure; 3. Higher visitation to and ticket uptake for all district 3. A greater range of attractions and services that both attract attractions; and encourage a greater number of visitors to visit and stay 4. Mature conferencing infrastructure, attracting 12 in the District; conferences annually by 2025; 4. Higher, better paid, and more stable employment in direct 5. Focussed, consistent, themed domestic promotion and sales; publicity campaigns; 5. Greater conversion of visitors to paying guests; 6. Increased IBO volumes to bell-weather operators (OBPC, 6. More high-value product in the industry. Wrinkly Ram, Ohau Ski Fields, A2O, Brydone Hotel, Heritage Gateway Hotel, HQ, etc.); MORE TIME 7. New Conference and Incentive strategy that is actively promoted and drawing in groups. 1. Higher average length of stay, progressing to 2.5 by 2025; 2. Marketable local products and general District-wide itineraries available incorporated into the sales portfolio of major IBOs, travel agents, and FIT networks. 4.04 034
4.00 RESIDENT MARKET 4.04 HERITAGE NEW ZEALAND Heritage New Zealand is a Wellington-based autonomous Crown Entity. The organisation is charged with long-term conservation of New Zealand’s most significant heritage places, STAKEHOLDER GROUPS including its own role as custodian of 48 historic properties. It is funded by Government, supporters, donations, grants, bequests, and through revenue generated at the heritage properties they care for around the country. Locally, Heritage New Zealand manage Totara Farm and Clarks Mill and are a member of The Oamaru Whitestone Civic Trust. They have one full-time manager, two part-time visitor hosts and approximately 5 volunteers. Photo: Introduction film at Totara Estate WAITAKI TOURISM ASSOCIATION The Waitaki Tourism Association (WTA) is an independent group of businesses that provide the majority of the tourism product on offer in the region. They are typically grouped into: • Accommodations • Attractions • Food & Drink • Shopping • Services & Events The association meets to discuss industry issues and operates a website with information about the tourism offer in the region. 4.04 035
4.00 RESIDENT MARKET 4.05 Proportion of Population by Five-Year Age WAITAKI DISTRICT Oamaru’s population of 13,750 makes up more than half of the Group, Waitaki District Census 2013 total population of Waitaki at 20,829 (NZ Stats), so a combined DEMOGRAPHICS demographic analysis of the district and town is key to 9.00 understanding the region as a whole: 8.00 • Waitaki’s resident population has grown at about 0.3% per year from 2001-2013 (Waitaki Government). 7.00 • The resident population had an estimated increase of 0.9% in Waitaki, between 30 June 2014 and 2015 (MBIE). 6.00 • New Zealand has an ageing population as a whole and 5.00 the Waitaki district is an exaggeration of this. Waitaki has a higher percentage of population in the older age groups, 4.00 from 40 plus years as well as a lower younger population between the ages of 10-40 years. (ECAN) 3.00 Waitaki New Zealand • By 2031, Waitaki’s median age is projected to increase by 8 2.00 years (36%), from 45 to 52 years, the largest increase of all districts surveyed in the Canterbury region (ECAN). 1.00 0.00 4 9 4 20 9 25 4 30 9 35 4 40 9 45 4 50 9 55 4 60 9 65 4 70 9 75 4 90 9 4 + 0- -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 5- -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 85 10 15 Household Income Distribution in Waitaki and New Zealand, 2013 25% Waitaki New Zealand 20% • Household income in Waitaki District is typically lower than New Zealand as a whole. 15% • The largest earnings group, 19% of the Waitaki population, earn between $30,000-$50,000 annually. 10% • There is a notable difference in the $100,000+ category, likely due to the differences in industry type between predominantly rural Waitaki and more urban locations such 5% as Auckland and Wellington. 0% 00 + d 0 00 0 00 te 00 00 1 00 0 0 0 ta 0, , 0, 0, 0, 00 S , 00 $2 $3 $5 $7 ot $1 1- 1- 1- $1 N to - 00 00 00 01 p 0 0, 0, 0, U 0, $5 $2 $3 $7 4.05 036
4.00 RESIDENT MARKET 4.06 LIVING IN OAMARU Cost of living data for Oamaru is scarce so combined data for Timaru and Dunedin has been selected for this instance. COST OF LIVING • Average monthly disposable salary after tax is $3,200. • Median weekly rent on a 2 bedroom flat is $180 (MBIE, Waitaki District, December 2015). • Median weekly rent on a 3 bedroom house is $270 • A meal at an inexpensive restaurant is around $20. • Domestic beer (draught, 0.5l) is around $7.50. • A regular sized cappuccino costs approximately $4.25. • A cinema ticket is approximately $15. • The average house value in the Waitaki District is $232,366, compared to a New Zealand average of $558,146 and an Auckland (capital city) average of $933,264 (qv.co.nz, December 2015). BANDSTAND, OAMARU PUBLIC GARDENS 4.06 037
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5.00 VISITOR MARKET 5.01 NEW ZEALAND Annual visitors to New Zealand remained at or near 2.5 million Million New Zealand Annual Visitor Arrivals from 2005 to 2012, showing a gradual increase each year with ANNUAL ARRIVALS the exception of 2012. Since 2012, growth has increased notably 3.5 and the total number of visitors arriving to New Zealand in the year ending November 2015 was over 3 million for the first time. Forecasts for 2016 and beyond predict further growth in tourist 3.0 numbers. By 2021, forecasters expect visitor arrivals to exceed 3.75 million. Similarly, expenditures are expected to increase from $8.2 billion in 2015 to $11.1 billion in 2021. 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Year Ended November 5.01 040
5.00 VISITOR MARKET Regional Tourism Estimates (Year End March 2015) 5.01 WAITAKI DISTRICT Visitor increases to Waitaki District are broadly representative of the overall arrivals to New Zealand as a whole. Forecasts suggest that in 2016 overnight visits will exceed 330,000 and day visits Retail Sales - Other ANNUAL ARRIVALS will exceed 810,000. Most growth is anticipated to come from visitors of international origin (NZ RTO Forecasts). Other Passenger Transport However, regional tourism estimates (data from card transactions, aggregated by category) show the difference in expenditure between the Waitaki District and New Zealand Food & Beverage Services averages. Data suggests that visitors to the Waitaki region spend Other Tourism Products proportionately more on fuel, food and beverages than the New Zealand average and less on other retail sales, tourism products, cultural, recreation and gambling services. Accommodation Services It is reasonable to suggest that the existing tourism offer in the region does not attract actual spend in line with the rest of Retail Sales - Fuel & Other Automotive… the country. As described in Tourism Waitaki’s 2025 strategy document, this is one of the key issues facing the RTO. Retail Sales - Alcohol, Food & Beverages Cultural, Recreation & Gambling Services 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% Waitaki RTO New Zealand Average 5.01 041
5.00 VISITOR MARKET 5.02 ORIGIN International tourism is worth $11.8 billion to New Zealand (Tourism New Zealand). KEY MARKETS New Zealand’s largest international markets, which account for 70% of the total visitor market, are from Australia, China, USA and the UK. (NZ Stats 2015) China (+39.8%), Korea (20.9%) and India (+16.8%) had the largest year-over-year increases in holiday visitation from October 2014-September 2015. AUSTRALIA Australia accounts for more than half of all visitors. Fuelled by a strong economy, its proximity and an appetite for international travel, Australia continues to be an essential market to New Zealand’s tourism industry. CHINA China, New Zealand’s second largest visitor market, has a growing middle-class with a sustained growth in visitation over the past five years. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Similar to other Western markets, there is a strong seasonal trend around US holiday visits with almost half choosing to visit during New Zealand’s summer months, December to March. However, growth is present in the shoulder seasons around summer, attributed by an increase in US cruise visitors, the second largest cruise market after Australia. UNITED KINGDOM The UK has a long-standing history of travel to New Zealand. Due to this, visitation numbers are steady and unlikely to see drastic increases that were seen prior to the global financial crises. (Tourism New Zealand) 5.02 042
5.00 VISITOR MARKET 5.02 EMERGING MARKETS INDIA, INDONESIA & LATIN AMERICA India’s traveller market is referred to as the “next China.” The KEY MARKETS World Tourism Organization predicts that India will account for 50 million outbound tourists by 2020. The Indian market has two peaks of visitation, somewhat opposite that of Western markets making India very attractive to the NZ tourism industry as they offset shoulder seasonality issues. Indonesia is currently New Zealand’s 24th largest source of visitors. Securing a direct air service to/from Jakarta remains a key goal in growing this market. Outbound travel from Indonesia is growing rapidly, with over seven million departures in 2012, more than double the number of departures in 2003. With the exception of Argentina, the Latin American markets have experienced strong economic growth in the past decade. This has resulted in a growing middle class eager to travel overseas for leisure and education. The Latin American market in 2014 came in at just under 26,000 visitors. (Tourism New Zealand.) 5.02 043
5.00 VISITOR MARKET 5.03 PURPOSE OF VISIT The majority of all visits to New Zealand by the top four visitor markets (Australia, China, UK and USA) are for leisure and visiting Country Total Visitors family and friends. In the November 2015 report on international travel and migration, all of these countries, except for the UK, had MOTIVATIONS an increase in visitors over the previous year. (NZ Stats) Australia 1,270,000 China 237,000 SHOPPING USA 201,000 Uniquely, more than half of the China visitor market (56%) enjoys shopping group tours and premium group tours, which no other country engages in on such a scale. UK 196,000 Purpose of Visit - Australia Visitors Purpose of Visit - China Visitors Leisure/Vacation Leisure/Vacation Business/Conference Visit Friends/Relatives Business/Conference Education Visit Friends/Relatives Shopping Group Tours Education Premium Group Tours Other 5.03 044
5.00 VISITOR MARKET 5.03 LEISURE The USA visitor market is the largest leisure group with 59% of visitors travelling for that purpose alone. For both the Australian and the UK visitor market, 40% travel with the purpose of leisure. MOTIVATIONS Visiting family and friends is the most popular purpose of travel for UK visitors (52%) and Australian visitors (42%). It is also a common purpose for US travellers (21%). (Tourism New Zealand) VISITOR EXPERIENCE Of the 3 million visitors to New Zealand annually, 3900 were selected for a survey of their experience. Overall, visitors are highly satisfied with their New Zealand experience. They leave with an overall satisfaction level of 9.1 out of 10. The natural and built environment and natural scenery are key reasons visitors chose New Zealand. (Tourism New Zealand) Purpose of Visit - USA Visitors Purpose of Visit - United Kingdom Visitors Leisure/Vacation Leisure/Vacation Business/Conference Business/Conference Visit Friends/Relatives Visit Friends/Relatives Education Working Holiday Other 5.03 045
5.00 VISITOR MARKET 5.04 Age of All Visitors to New Zealand, A DIVERSE AGE RANGE OVERALL YE November 2011-2015 AGE Data shows that New Zealand remains popular primarily to 700 visitors between the ages of 25 and 34 years for all visitors to the country. This age range has had the largest increase year-over- 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 year, however, there is an increase in visitors of all age groups 600 overall. The UK is the only country that has seen a significant drop in visitors aged 25 to 34 years. 500 Visitors, Thousands DIFFERENCES BY ORIGIN Visitors from the United States have had a spike in the retirement 400 age group of 65 years and over in the last five years, the largest age group of the US visitor market. The UK has had a decrease in all age ranges except for visitors aged 65 and over. Visitors 300 from China had the most significant increase in the past year alone across all age groups, primarily visitors 25 to 65 years of age. Australia has had the most consistent and steady growth 200 amongst all age groups with visitors aged 24-35 remaining as their largest visitor group by far. 100 0 Under 15 15–24 25–34 35–44 45–54 55–64 65+ 5.04 046
5.00 VISITOR MARKET Age of Visitors from Australia, 5.04 Age of Visitors from China, YE November 2011-2015 YE November 2011-2015 300 90 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 AGE 80 250 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 70 Visitors, Thousands Visitors, Thousands 200 60 50 150 40 30 100 20 50 10 0 0 Under 15 15–24 25–34 35–44 45–54 55–64 65+ Under 15 15–24 25–34 35–44 45–54 55–64 65+ Age of Visitors from the United States, Age of Visitors from the United Kingdom, YE November 2011-2015 YE 2011-2015 60 60 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 50 50 Visiitors, Thousands Visitors, Thousands 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 Under 15 15–24 25–34 35–44 45–54 55–64 65+ Under 15 15–24 25–34 35–44 45–54 55–64 65+ 5.04 047
5.00 VISITOR MARKET 5.05 TRIPS TO NEW ZEALAND Length of Stay of Visitors, TRIP CHARACTERISTICS RETURNING VISITORS YE November 2011-2015 For the majority of visitors overall, it is their first time visiting 900 New Zealand. However, in the case of visitors from Australia however, the majority are returning visitors. 800 Country First Time Visit 700 Visitors, Thousands Australia 41% 600 2011 China 96% 2012 USA 80% 500 UK 75% 2013 400 2014 LENGTH OF STAY 300 2015 Compared to the US and the UK, visitors from Australia make the shortest trips, likely due to proximity and ease of travel to 200 New Zealand. Visitors from the UK spend twice as much time on holiday in New Zealand than any other country. The typical length of holiday for US visitors is either 7 days, 9 days or 14 100 days. 0 1–3 4–7 8–14 15–21 22 and over Length of Stay (Days) 5.05 048
5.00 VISITOR MARKET Length of Stay by Country and Purpose, 5.05 FAMILY & SHOPPING Visitors from China have the most unique trip characteristics. YE February 2014 They spend more than twice as much time visiting family and friends (VFF), nearly two months, compared to other countries. TRIP CHARACTERISTICS 70 Despite this enormous difference, visitors from China engage mainly in shopping group tours or premium group tours (56%). Business Holiday VFF Shopping Tour The average length of these types of trips is only two days 60 making the overall average length of stay for a visitor from China just three days. 50 40 30 20 10 0 Australia China UK USA 5.05 049
5.00 VISITOR MARKET 5.05 Distribution of Spending in Top Four Cities VALUABLE VISITORS Visitors from China spend the most money on their trips for Visitors from China, 2014 compared to other countries, most of which is on retail goods. TRIP CHARACTERISTICS Total spend by visitors from China in 2013 was $732 million. Despite visitors from China spending more money on average per trip than any other country, the vast number of visitors from Australia contributed $2.247 billion in 2013. The UK and US contributed $608 million and $502 million the same year respectively. Auckland Country Spend Per Person (Holiday) Queenstown Australia $2,400 Christchurch China $3,200 Other USA $3,500 Rotorua UK $3,800 UNIQUE SPENDING HABITS Australia, the UK and the US all have very similar spending habits with regards to which destinations they spend their money in. All three of these countries spend most of their money in Auckland, followed by Queenstown, Christchurch and Wellington respectively. China differs greatly as their visitors spend most of their money (62%) in Auckland, followed by Queenstown, Christchurch and Rotorua. Distribution of Spending in Top Four Cities Distribution of Spending in Top Four Cities Distribution of Spending in Top Four Cities for Visitors from Australia, 2014 for Visitors from the US, 2014 for Visitors from the UK, 2014 Auckland Auckland Auckland Queenstown Queenstown Queenstown Christchurch Christchurch Christchurch Wellington Wellington Wellington Other Other Other 5.05 050
5.00 VISITOR MARKET 5.05 WAITAKI DISTRICT A QUICK OVERNIGHT The most recent available data on overnight stays in commercial TRIP CHARACTERISTICS accommodation in the Waitaki District shows an average of 1.56 nights spent in the district per stay. Tourism Waitaki aims to increase this to 2.5 by 2025 by working to develop the overall tourism offer and sell itineraries that retain visitors longer than is currently experienced. Anecdotally, a local tourism professional described a common Oamaru itinerary for visitors on a bus tour of the South Island from China: 17:30 Bus arrives, visitors check-in to accommodation. 18:00 Buffet dinner. 19:00 Bus departs for Oamaru Blue Penguin Colony. 19:15 Visitors begin penguin watching experience. 21:00 Bus returns visitors to hotel. 07:00 Buffet breakfast. 08:00 Checkout and bus departs. MANAGED CHANGE Interviews with some accommodation managers reveal change is possible. In the past five years one business reports a significant increase in the average length of stay, moving from a period when the typical visitor stayed for 1 night to a current situation where stays of up to 5 nights are more common. The reasons for this are likely two-fold: 1. High Quality Information - the operator deals personally with a small number of guests. They are able to provide detailed, beautifully formatted information to their clients and specialist tour operators about each potential attraction. 2. Well Developed Itineraries - the operator has worked extensively to build their own supplier network so that itineraries can be reliably implemented according to guest needs in a way that is suitable for export. Another operator attributes recent improvements in occupancy (from 40% to 70% over two years) and length of stay (particularly during the traditionally slow winter period) to a rise in the free independent traveller (FIT) market segment. Moreover, the revenue per night for this operator increased by 33% during the past two years. The common denominator is non-reliance on a tour operator to develop itineraries. Information flows directly from attraction to consumer and is not bottle-necked by a tour operator that may be adversely affected by other factors such as commission agreements with higher cost attractions and accommodations elsewhere in New Zealand. 5.05 051
5.00 VISITOR MARKET 5.06 DOMESTIC VISITORS The popular activities lists provide good insight into key motivations for visitors to and travellers within New Zealand. ATTRACTIONS Domestic travellers enjoy many of the same activities as international visitors with some slight variations. Like international visitors, visiting friends and family is a strong motivation for domestic travellers. Most popular activities and trip motivators (most popular to least) for domestic travellers (NZ Stats 2012): 1. Dining 2. Visiting Friends And Relatives 3. Shopping 4. Business 5. Sightseeing (Land) 6. Walking And Trekking 7. Other Scenic/Natural Attractions 8. Entertainment 9. Swimming 10. Fishing 11. Other Attractions 12. Museums And Galleries 13. Volcanic/Geothermal Attractions 14. Medical Visit 15. Other Water Activities 16. Performing Arts 17. Theme And Leisure Parks 18. Cycle Sports 19. Boating 20. Golf 21. Snowsports 22. Gardens 5.06 052
5.00 VISITOR MARKET 5.06 INTERNATIONAL VISITORS Most popular activities (most popular to least) combined for Australia, China, UK and USA (Tourism New Zealand, 2015): ATTRACTIONS 1. Walking and hiking 2. Boating/Scenic Boat Cruises 3. Volcanic/geothermal attractions 4. Museums and galleries 5. Historic Buildings/heritage attractions 6. Botanical gardens 7. Visiting Friends and Relatives 8. Zoos/wildlife/marine parks 9. Maori performances/cultural attractions Country Preferred Activities Bars/nightclubs, snowsports, visiting friends and family, jet boating, luge, sporting events, Australia family events, golf and theme and leisure parks. Farm tours, geothermal attractions, gardens, China Marae visits, farm shows, Maori performances, hot pools and shopping. Wine trails/vineyards, museums, scenic boat USA cruises, Doubtful Sound, film locations and Milford Sound. Beaches, glaciers, museums, visiting friends and family, whale watching, bars/nightclubs, UK swimming, seal colonies and geothermal attractions. Photos: Tourism New Zealand 5.06 053
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6.00 ATTRACTIONS 6.01 ART ON TYNE An art boutique stocking jewellery, upcycled items (such as vintage ceramics), paintings and gifts. ARTS & LITERATURE Oamaru is known as a hub for art and literature both in the CUSTOMS HOUSE GALLERY region and more broadly in New Zealand. The town is home to a large number of galleries and bookshops. Moreover, there Headquarters of the North Otago Art Society, provides are numerous venues for the performing arts. Some attractions exhibitions and classes. Welcomes visitors. are publicly owned and operated, such as the Forrester Gallery while others are private businesses such as Adventure Books. THE GLASS ROOM Unique works of art in glass by Jill Bayley, Nikki O’Brien & Robyn Douglas. IAN ANDERSEN LIMESTONE SCULPTOR FORRESTER GALLERY Natural New Zealand Oamaru limestone sculptures designed & The gallery is housed in a neo-classical building built for the Bank of New South Wales in 1884. Started with a bequest from John M. carved by Ian Andersen. Forrester, it is funded and administered by the Waitaki District Council. It has a varied exhibition programme and houses a growing collection of regionally significant artworks. There is also an area dedicated to children and workshops. THE LOFT Plans are confirmed for the North Otago Museum to move into a space to be constructed as part of an expansion to the Forrester The Loft is a creative space for visual arts that provides a Gallery building. working space for local artists. Situated above the Lazy Cat Pottery & Tileworks (pictured) it is open for public to meet and watch artists at work. OASIS Antiques, art, interiors and textiles. Selected imports from China and Indonesia. New Zealand and British studio ceramics, vintage New Zealand photography and reference books on a range of subjects. STEAMPUNK HQ A unique science fiction art experience that is explored in more detail in the Steampunk section of this document. TAYLOR MADE OAMARU Handcrafted bone jewellery, locally made greenstone pendants, silver and paua jewellery, limestone are and steampunk curios. GRAINSTORE GALLERY LAZY CAT POTTERY & TILEWORKS THE WOOLSTORE GALLERIES The Grainstore Gallery is privately run in the Victorian Precinct The Lazy Cat Pottery & Tileworks showcases the work of on Harbour St. Visitors can watch artists at work and explore a resident artist/ceramicist Vaughan Tessier-Varlet who has trained A range of art, gifts, homeware, ladies fashion and stone treasure trove of art and curiosities. Among others, it features in the UK, France and New Zealand. Upstairs, the building carvings. work from local artist, Donna Dementé and fashion items such houses ‘The Loft’ gallery. as hats and jewellery. 6.01 056
6.00 ATTRACTIONS 6.01 ARTS & LITERATURE OPERA HOUSE REPERTORY THEATRE Built in 1906 and restored in 2009, the Oamaru Opera House won an NZIA Heritage Award for the restoration work that was carried The Oamaru Repertory Society has been entertaining the out. The building houses a 548 seat auditorium, 102 seat theatrette, two grand meeting rooms, a board room, breakout spaces and North Otago community with a variety of plays and theatrical grand foyer. It is now marketed for conferences and functions as well as a range of performing arts. performances for over 50 years. They have their own 100 seat theatre on Itchen Street in Oamaru’s historic precinct. It was cleaned and repaired extensively in 2015. ADVENTURE BOOKS MICHAEL O’BRIEN BOOKBINDER SLIGHTLY FOXED SECONDHAND BOOKS This book shop specialises in adventure literature. Especially A traditional bookbinder, trained extensively in Auckland and Established in 1995, Slightly Foxed Secondhand Books sells on Antarctica-Polar Regions; Mountains-Mountaineering; London and operating independently since 1988, in Oamaru is good quality books on all subjects including New Zealand local Exploration; Travel Adventures; Nautical; Natural History. 1994. history, modern first editions, fishing, hunting, mountaineering, literature and fiction, history, military, craft and biography. 6.01 057
6.00 ATTRACTIONS 6.02 OAMARU AUTO COLLECTION In central Oamaru there is an impressive classic car collection as part of the Woolstore Complex on Tyne Street. Accessed CLASSIC CARS through a gift shop, the motoring museum has approximately 30 vehicles. The owners are highly knowledgeable and the You could be forgiven for not knowing about the automotive collection changes regularly. wealth of Oamaru. The town is home to an extensive classic car collection and a notable motor body builder. The collection includes a range of vehicles, with a particular interest in rally car racing. There is a 1957 Ransley Riley, with supercharged 4-cylinder 2.5l engine (right) and an ex Malcolm Stewart Audi Quattro (bottom right). 6.02 058
6.00 ATTRACTIONS 6.02 ROD TEMPERO MOTOR BODY BUILDER A short distance south of Oamaru on the highway is an unasuming industrial shed complex that houses the remarkable work of Rod Tempero. From this base in Oamaru, he and his CLASSIC CARS small team build and restore desirable road registered cars of the 50’s and 60’s era. The vehicles are hand built, with every aspect to the original specification, using techniques and tooling handed down over three generations of motor body builders. Current projects include a Maserati and a Jaguar. 6.02 059
6.00 ATTRACTIONS 6.03 NEW ZEALAND WHISKEY COMPANY In 1997 the last whisky distillery in New Zealand was closed down, and the hundreds of barrels of Cask Strength whisky auctioned off or mothballed. In 2010, the New Zealand Whiskey team bought the last 80,000 litres in 443 barrels and moved them to their GASTRONOMY current maturation store in Oamaru on the first floor of the Loam & Merc building on Harbour Street. Oamaru has a range of excellent restaurants, coffee shops and breweries. Moreover, it is also home to the New Zealand SCOTT’S BREWERY Whiskey Company, a farmers market and Whitestone Cheese. Oamaru was officilally a dry town for much of the 1900’s but is now home to a number of breweries. One of the most visible is Elsewhere in the Waitaki region one may find wineries and Scott’s Brwery, located in the harbour area of the town. It serves a range of unique craft beers and exports throughout New Zealand. other delights. Moreover, the tasting bar also serves pizza and has a patio area with glass shielding from the wind. NB: This section is by no means comprehensive and there are a significant number of additional dining options and gastronomic attractions in the region. 6.03 060
6.00 ATTRACTIONS 6.03 GASTRONOMY FLEUR’S PLACE GALLEY CAFE KUROW WINERIES A world-renowned restaurant, south of Oamaru. Fleur’s place Borrowing stylings from Steampunk, this café is located on the The Kurow region is known for wine producing in the Waitaki has appeared in global media and known for its seafood dishes. water in the Oamaru harbour area. District. (Photo: theknot.com) (Photo: livingwithlocals.com) LADYBIRD HILL RIVERSTONE KITCHEN WHITESTONE CHEESE Ladybrid Hill is a winery, café, restaurant and salmon farm Established by Bevan and Monique Smith in November 2006. Whitestone Cheese was founded in 1987 as a diversification located in Oamarama. Built in a paddock on the family farm, 15 minutes north of during the 1980’s rural downturn and a series of crippling Oamaru. In 2010. It has won numerous prestigious awards. droughts. It is now a successful firm and offers tasting tours. (Photo: ladybirdhill.com) (Photo: andamare.com) 6.03 061
6.00 ATTRACTIONS 6.04 MOERAKI BOULDERS A notable geological feature, approximately 30 minutes drive south of Oamaru, is the Moeraki Boulders. These boulders NATURAL WORLD are concretions formed 60 million years ago from Paleocene sea floor sediment. Eventually thrust up from the ocean floor The Waitaki District has some of the most accessible natural millions of years ago, along with the erosion from wave action, attractions in the world. the boulders were exhumed from the mudstone enclosing them and concentrated on the beach from coastal erosion. These boulders are a popular point of interest for tourists that visit Oamaru and surrounding area. OAMARU PUBLIC GARDENS The public gardens in Oamaru are known as a particularly beautiful public space. The red bridge is an iconic feature (below, left). VANISHED WORLD The Vanished World attraction in Duntroon forms part of the Vanished World trail, a self-drive map of prehistorical attractions in the region. The Vanished World Centre in Duntroon has displays of fossils, rocks and interpretive graphics (below, centre). ELEPHANT ROCKS A number of natural limestone formations near Duntroon (below, right). (Photo: blogspot.com) 6.04 062
6.00 ATTRACTIONS 6.04 OAMARU BLUE PENGUIN COLONY The Oamaru Blue Penguin Colony is the principal ticketed attraction in the region. Operated by Tourism Waitaki, it has increased in popularity throughout the past decade and the NATURAL WORLD organisation has invested significantly in improving the visitor experience and in scientific research led by an on-site specialist. Each evening at dusk, often upwards of 150 penguins (subject to the time of year) return from fishing to land. Visitors pay to silently watch the endeavour from purpose-built seating. Educational commentary is provided. BUSHY BEACH A short distance from Oamaru, Bushy Beach is home to a range of wildlife. Notably the rare Yellow-Eyed Penguin. Signs request humans leave the beach by 3pm each day so as not to disturb the animals. Some basic shelters are provided on the headland as a base for viewing. 6.04 063
6.00 ATTRACTIONS 6.05 VICTORIAN PRECINCT Oamaru’s Victorian Precinct is a busy hub filled with shops, galleries, cafes, bars and restaurants, museums, a brewery, a NEW ZEALAND HISTORY steam train, plenty of fun activities. The majority of the buildings in the area are owned and managed by the OWCT. Heritage attractions are a key component of the tourism offer in Oamaru and nearby. Each year, the precinct is used to host an annual Victorian Fete. Admission is charged and a wide range of activities and attractions are offered, for example: • Vintage Train Rides • Limestone Sculpture • Vintage Machinery • Traditional Boats • Music • Puppet Show The event is widely regarded as a fantastic feature of the town’s annual program and recorded in excess of 4,500 attendees in 2015. NORTH OTAGO MUSEUM The North Otago Museum has a range of displays on life in historic Oamaru. Morover, it holds the Willett’s collection, a collection of Archaic material mostly from Waitaki River mouth. Plans are underway to move the museum from the building pictured (below, centre) to a new annex of the Forrester Gallery. 6.05 064
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