DESIGN GUIDELINES - Planning
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DKO.COM.AU 1.0 INTRODUCTION & VISION 6.1 LANDSCAPE ELEMENTS 1.1 INTRODUCTION 6.1.1 LANDSCAPE ELEMENTS 1.2 THE VISION 6.1.2 FENCING REQUIREMENTS THESE DESIGN GUIDELINES WERE PREPARED BY THE DESIGN 1.3 PRECINCTS 6.1.3 FENCING DESIGN TEAM LED BY DKO ARCHITECTURE 1.4 THE STREETS 6.2 LANDSCAPE DESIGN DATE: JUNE 2021 1.5 BUILT FORM 6.2.1 PLANT LIST 1.6 LOT TYPES 6.2.2 GARDEN LAYOUT 2.0 DESIGN APPROVAL PROCESS 6.2.3 FRONT GARDEN TREE DKO ARCHITECTURE 2.1 PROCESS 6.2.4 LARGE AND MEDIUM SHRUBS 90-94 ROKEBY STREET 2.2 CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATION 6.2.5 SMALL SHRUBS COLLINGWOOD, VICTORIA 3066 2.3 BUILDING AND PLANNING CONTROL SUMMARY 7.0 ACCESSIBLE & ADAPTABLE HOUSING TELEPHONE +61 3 8601 6000 2.4 SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS 8.0 APPENDICES 2.5 NON-CONFORMING DESIGNS A. TREE PROTECTION ZONE 2.6 COMMENCEMENT OF HOUSE DESIGN B. DINGLEY VILLAGE DESIGN APPROVAL 2.7 COMPLETION OF HOUSE APPLICATION FORM 2.8 COMPLETION OF LANDSCAPING C. DINGLEY VILLAGE DESIGN GUIDELINES 3.0 PLANNING DESIGN PRINCIPLES CHECKLIST 3.1 LOTS 300M2 OR GREATER 3.1.1. ORIENTATION AND SITE PLANNING 3.1.2 BUILDING HEIGHTS AND SETBACKS 3.1.3 PRIVATE OPEN SPACE 3.2 LOTS SMALLER THAN 300M2 3.3 PRIVACY VS. CASUAL SURVEILLANCE 3.4 CAR ACCOMMODATION 3.5 DRIVEWAYS 3.6 OUTBUILDINGS AND ANCILLARY ITEMS 3.7 EXISTING VEGETATION 3.8 NATURAL LAND FORM 3.9 GARDEN AREA REQUIREMENTS 4.0 SUSTAINABILITY 4.1 ENERGY EFFICIENT DESIGN 4.2 PASSIVE HEATING AND COOLING 4.3 SOLAR ACCESS 4.4 WATER EFFICIENCY & RAINWATER HARVESTING 4.5 LIVING FREE FROM FOSSIL-FUELS 4.6 ENERGY USE 4.7 BUILT FORM MATERIALS 4.8 CLIMATE CHANGE ACTION PLAN 5.0 ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN 5.1 NEIGHBOURHOOD CHARACTER 5.2 BUILT FORM VARIETY 5.3 ROOF DESIGN 5.4 EXTERNAL MATERIALS 5.4.1 EXTERNAL WALL MATERIAL 5.4.2 GARAGE DOOR MATERIAL 5.4.3 ROOFING MATERIAL 5.5 COLOUR AND TEXTURES 5.6 UPPER FLOOR ARTICULATION 5.7 ENTRY DOORS 5.8 CORNER ALLOTMENTS 5.9 EXTERNAL GLAZING 5.10 HOUSES ON STREETS FACINGS OPEN SPACE 5.11 HOUSES DIRECTLY ABUTTING OPEN SPACE 5.12 ACOUSTICS 5.13 INTERIOR COMFORT 5.14 ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN REFERENCE GUIDE 6.0 LANDSCAPING 3
INTRODUCTION & VISION 1.0 INTRODUCTION & VISION The site at 179-217 Centre Dandenong Rd, Dingley Village (Site) will be developed into an exemplary residential community, knitted together with high- quality open spaces and streetscapes. The masterplan aims to transform the Site into a new community by providing places and spaces that create outstanding sustainable living environments for families. 5
INTRODUCTION & VISION 1.1 INTRODUCTION 1.2 THE VISION 1.3 PRECINCTS The residential development of the Site is guided The purpose of these Guidelines is to create the The urban design vision for the residential Distinctive neighbourhoods are to be created by a set of urban and building design principles. highest possible standard for the development, development has been formed through careful with consistent built form and overarching and to safeguard the investment by each new consideration of the existing environment, design themes applied to each precinct Design Guidelines provide a level of guidance homeowner within the development. They cultural features and with due regard to the within the masterplan. There are four distinct and certainty for the development standard provide flexibility in selection and choice surrounding existing residential community. precincts which are influenced by their of the Site through a straightforward set of of housing, and protect the integrity of the location within the masterplan and defined objectives and controls for dwelling design development as a whole for all residents. This vision is informed by a consideration by the various site features and elements. that will help to create a great neighbourhood of the future needs for Dingley Village in for you and your neighbours to live in. To achieve compliance with the principles and terms of accommodation and dwelling PRECINCT 1 - FAIRWAY objectives of the Design Guidelines, all house mix, and the opportunity to enhance the - The fairway precinct is shaped by the The Design Guidelines are to protect the interests plans and designs, including colour and material linkages with existing neighbourhoods. former golf course fairway of the Site. and investments of residents to deliver housing selections, fencing and landscape selections The existing trees along the fairway precincts and communities that are contemporary in must be approved and endorsed by the Design The masterplan aims to transform the are retained to create a linear park. style and achieve a high standard of environmental Review Panel prior to any statutory Site into a new community by providing This park forms a major part of the response. They will aid the planning design of approvals process. places and spaces that create high quality, entry experience to the estate. your home including orientation and layout, sustainable living environments. There is a material and colour selections, landscaping focus on the needs of people through greater PRECINCT 2 - WATERVIEW and fencing outcomes in accordance with the connectivity of open spaces and access - The large waterbody to the north design and development vision for the Site. to greater options of dwelling types. western corner of the site is the main feature of this precinct. The lots have been designed so views to the water are opened up back to the rest of the precinct. Significant new landscape features will further enhance the aesthetic and recreational features of the water body. PRECINCT 3 - PARKS - The precinct is bookended by two neighbouring parks. The precinct is further characterised by gentle winding streets with signature trees within its many parklands. PRECINCT 4 - SIGNATURE - Named after the former Signature Par 3 Hole 15 of the former golf course, the precinct has a large water body and retains the existing trees. This precinct also creates key pedestrian links to the Dingley Village Shopping Centre for the existing community. Refer to plan on page 11. Image 1.1.1: Built-form streetscape example. Architecture by DKO 7
INTRODUCTION & VISION 1.4 THE STREETS The collective appearance of individual house designs create a neighbourhood character which impacts the quality of life and property values. Individual residences will be designed to complement each other, as well as contribute positively to an attractive streetscape. Built form is to be contemporary in style and complementary to neighbouring precincts. Dwelling designs shall optimise the natural attributes of the site, and create the preferred character of this new community. A combination of factors will impact on how safe and inviting a street will become. In this Design Guidelines document, fundamental streetscape elements will be discussed and will form a key part of assessing house designs. 1.5 BUILT FORM A successful and inviting community is a place where buildings and public spaces work together cohesively, but each with its distinctive characteristics. Appropriate built form that is suitably sited in relationship to its street is important to the overall character of the place. The design and construction of a suitable built form, specific to lot orientation, will significantly reduce the energy footprint of the Site, as well as deliver sustainable dwellings which improve the living comfort and ongoing running and maintenance costs. 1.6 LOT TYPES Variety in allotment sizes, orientation and aspects has been carefully planned to encourage diversity and provide a wide range of housing options. Varying lot frontages avoids uniformity. This in turn allows opportunity to create interesting street articulation and promotes individuality. The Design Guidelines also respond to the natural landscape and local climatic conditions to promote passive design and effective use of land. Image 1.1.2: Built-form streetscape example. Architecture by DKO 9
AIS WYNDARA CRESENT RESERVE HA CR E S S CRE RD RA AR AL CL D RD N Y S W OT IN GG NG TO HI RI NORTHERN RESERVE SP CL E G ID NEWBRIDGE CLOSE RESERVE BR EW N CA RD IN A L C T 2 - WATERVIEW R D L IL RH FE CE RA TER CL CENTRAL RESERVE GREENWOOD CLOSE RESERVE INA S OD RIST O NW GREENLINK EE GR CH POCKET PARK CHRISTINA TERRACE RESERVE LINEAR RESERVE 1 - FAIRWAY 3 - PARKS SP RI NG FWO OL RD OD G CL W IL LY COUGHLAN RESERVE CT DR N GREENLINK A TO KI SE M BE R ENTRY RESERVE CT ST I R A G N U RUJA RESERVE W M O C LB EN ER S ES TR R CR D E KUBIS R D D K A LEE ANDY C T A N R O D 4 - SIGNATURE TO EN RTH DR O POCKET PARK N R G D PICKWO E V A CAMPB N ELL GR OVE SOUTH-EAST RESERVE RI H AT CANNERY PLACE RESERVE K PL GREENLINK ER Y N N CA NEIGHBOURHOOD CENTRE & LIBRARY E M DINGLEY PRIMARY SCHOOL TI M S CR E V D GR ES A IE CK DR R SHELFOR JO D AR R SHARRO M S U C R A NOTE: ALL PLANS PRELIMINARY ONLY. M FURTHER DETAIL TO BE PROVIDED AS PART OF FUTURE PLANNING PERMIT APPLICATION Landscape Masterplan 179 - 217 Centre Dandenong Rd Dingley Village PROJ_DRG NO 0319-0522-03 D001 REV 02 DRWN MM CHKD JG DATE 21.10.2020 Image 1.2.1: Dingley Village Site Development Framework Plan Image 1.2.2: Dingley Village Site Precinct Plan 11 FRAMEWORK PLAN 02 November 2020 NTS SCALE 1:2000 (A1) Former Kingswood Golf Course - 0314-0701-10-U-D012
DESIGN APPROVAL PROCESS 2.0 DESIGN APPROVAL PROCESS These Design Guidelines have been prepared to assist purchasers in the design of their homes. They encourage a high standard of living, maximise the value of a purchaser’s investment and enhance the quality of the community as a whole. Individuality in every house design is promoted, but at the same time, a well-balance streetscape and safe public surrounds is fundamental. 13
DESIGN APPROVAL PROCESS 2.1 PROCESS HOME APPROVAL PROCESS 1 Select and purchase Select block or land and house design block of land The Design Guidelines have been prepared Step 1. Buy to ensure a high-quality neighbourhood is - Purchase your selected lot. created. Land owners will need to comply with - 2 Select dwelling design Exchange contract on land the requirements of the Design Guidelines Step 2. Design due to contractual obligations under the - Ensure your architect; builder and Contract of Sale and legal requirements designer are aware of the requirements Is your lot 300m² or registered on the Certificate of Title. to comply with the Design Guidelines. No Yes greater in total area? - All house and landscape design proposals Step 3. Design Review Panel Assessment must be submitted to the Design Review - Submit your house design including Panel (the Panel) for review and approval colour & materials schedules, landscape Ensure dwelling design is in Does the siting of your Does the siting of your prior to obtaining a Building Permit. The plan, ESD report and Building Surveyor dwelling match Section dwelling match Section accordance with the 3.2 of the Guidelines? 3.1 of the Guidelines? role of the Panel is to provide guidance and advice (if required) to the Design Design Guidelines interpretation of these guidelines, and assist Review Panel for assessment. applicants with the Design Approval process. - If your design is non-conforming, No Yes Yes the design review panel may accept The Panel will be established and will include a your non-conformance or advise that village architect. All proposed building works the design will need to be revised including dwellings, garages, outbuildings and and resubmitted as required. Submit dwelling plans Submit dwelling plans Design Review Submit dwelling plans including landscape and fencing shall be approved by the Panel prior to Note: If your selected dwelling does not 3 including landscape and including landscape Panel Assessment ESD report along with and ESD report the lot owner seeking a Building Permit. The conform with the relevant requirements of ESD report along with advice from Building Surveyor of the confirmation from Building Panel remains in operation until the last home these design guidelines, and the Design Surveyor that siting variance from Section 3.2. matches Section 3.2. has been assessed and verified as having been Review Panel has agreed to allow you to Design Amendment Design Amendment Design Amendment completed in accordance with the approved construct a dwelling that is non-conforming; design. The Design Approval will be in the form you may need to obtain a separate of a letter and stamped drawings from the Panel. Planning Permit approval from Council. Design Review Dwelling design approved Dwelling design approved Dwelling design approved Design Approval from the Panel does not exempt Step 4. Building Permit Panel Approval by Design Review Panel by Design Review Panel by Design Review Panel any building from any statutory regulations, - Once you have received both Design and it is the owner’s responsibility to ensure Review Panel approval and planning compliance with all relevant regulations. It endorsement (if required), your No Yes Yes No Yes No is also the owners’ responsibility to provide Building Surveyor will arrange for a copy of these Design Guidelines to their a Building Permit to be issued selected Architect, Building Designer, Builder Step 5. Build Obtain separate and Building Surveyor. Design Approval does - When your Building Surveyor has Planning Permit not replace the need for a Building Permit. issued your Building Permit approval approval from Council Each owner should contact the local authority your builder can start construction. Separate legal for further information and clarifications - In accordance with your Contract of Sale, process outside No Yes on how to obtain a building permit. construction must commence within these guidelines 18 months of settling on your land and All house designs and landscape proposals are must be completed within 12 months 4 Obtain Building Obtain Building Permit Obtain Building Permit required to be submitted to the Panel for Design of construction commencement. Permit for your dwelling for your dwelling Approval to ensure that the Design - Landscaping is required to be Guidelines are satisfied and are in line with completed at the time of the the overall vision for the development. house and fence completion. Commence Build your dream home and provide the 5 construction of Panel with evidence of completion. your dwelling 15
DESIGN APPROVAL PROCESS 2.2 CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATION CONTRACTUAL Under the Contract of Sale, the purchaser will be contractually obligated to submit detailed plans, which conform to these Design Guidelines, for approval by the appointed Panel prior to construction. The Panel can consent to variations from these Design Guidelines at their discretion. The Panel will need to consent to variations from these Design Guidelines before a purchaser can seek a planning permit for a variation from these Design Guidelines. COVENANT A Covenant will be placed on all residential lots making relevant parties aware of the existence of these Design Guidelines and the need to seek approval from the Panel prior to a Building Permit being issued. 2.3 BUILDING AND PLANNING CONTROL SUMMARY All dwelling designs are required to comply with Clause 54 or 55 of the Kingston Planning Scheme and Part 4 of the Building Regulations of Victoria, as appropriate. Compliance with the above statutory requirements will be assessed by your building surveyor and or the City of Kingston . It is a condition of your land purchase contract that approval be sought from the Design Review Panel prior to any statutory approvals process and commencement of construction. This approval is applicable to all land lots and requires assessment of your proposal against these Design Guidelines. Endorsement by the Design Review Panel does not warrant or imply that your building design complies with the Kingston Planning Scheme or the Building Regulations of Victoria. Following Design Review Panel approval, and relevant statutory approvals (as required), you are able to commence construction of your new home in accordance with the approved proposal. 17
DESIGN APPROVAL PROCESS 2.4 SUBMISSION REQUIREMENTS 2.5 NON-CONFORMING DESIGNS 2.8 COMPLETION OF LANDSCAPING DESIGN APPROVAL APPLICATION FORM APPROVAL TIMELINE At its absolute discretion, the Panel may Landscaping within public view (i.e. (Refer Appendix B) From the date of a design submission, approve homes on an individual basis even front yards and rear yards where The Panel has 15 working days to advise though they might not meet some of the adjoining public reserve) must DESIGN GUIDELINES CHECKLISTS the status of the approval. In some cases standard criteria outlined in this document, but be completed at the time of the (Refer Appendix C) additional information or amendments may which convey a specific character of merit. house and fence completion. be required. In this case, the Panel will Electronic copies of the following drawings: have a further 5 working days to respond To submit a non-conforming design, it is DESIGN AND SITING REPORT and approve the design submission. recommended that a concept sketch or 3D computer - Explain how the design meets the principles within model is discussed with the Panel before lodgement. Design Guidelines. Describe the design quality of At lodgement of final design, please ensure the the proposed residence and the approach to siting “Non-conforming Design” section on the Design and orientation of the residence on the allotment. Approval Application Form is completed in detail. SITE PLAN (SCALE 1:200) Any queries and/or clarifications All non-conforming designs will be assessed on - Fully dimensioned plan showing with regards to the submission their own merit, and the Panel reserves the right all setbacks, allotment boundaries, requirements, please contact: to approve or decline designs as they deem fit easements and building structures. for the residential development as a whole. - Show areas of principal open spaces including Design Review Panel critical dimensions and the location of onsite DKO Architecture In the event that the Panel allows a variation carparking, driveways and crossovers. Address: 90-94 Rokeby Street, from these Design Guidelines, the variation Collingwood, VIC, 3066 will neither set a precedent nor imply that ALL FLOOR PLANS AND A ROOF Telephone: +61 3 8601 6000 similar approval will be repeated. PLAN (SCALE 1:100) Email: info@dko.com.au - Fully dimensioned showing internal The objective of the Design Guidelines is to assist layout, doors and windows and including Please submit all applications to purchasers and their designers and builders to pergolas, decks, terraces and the like. the email address above, clearly select a design for their home that will best fit - Include the location of all ancillary elements such stating your name, lot number with the desired quality of character of the Site as water tanks, solar panels, heating and cooling and address in the subject line. and the presentation of the house to the street. units, bin storage area, sheds and outbuildings. ALL ELEVATIONS (SCALE 1:100) 2.6 COMMENCEMENT OF HOUSE DESIGN - Fully dimensioned elevations showing all critical heights, roof pitches and proposed ground line. Drawings must be submitted to the Panel within - Clearly indicate all materials and their extent, 6 months following the settlement date of the all windows and doors (height and width) land. Construction must commence within 18 months of the settlement date and completion FINISHES, MATERIALS AND COLOURS within 12 months of commencement. - Provide a notated scanned colour board indicating proposed colour and material samples to describe the external material and colour palette. 2.7 COMPLETION OF HOUSE - Note: it is intended for material and colour palettes to vary across the development but be Construction of the house and fencing must be particular to a given precinct. (Refer Section completed within 12 months of commencement. Any 5.4 for preferred palettes of materials) damage to the footpath, kerb, cross-over, nature strips (including street trees) or adjoining property during LANDSCAPE PLAN (SCALE 1:100) construction must be rectified within this time frame. - Dimensioned plan to clearly show the extent of all external paved and planted areas. A statutory declaration by the builder and building Locate all external structures including surveyor confirming the dwelling has been completed decks, pergolas terraces and the like. as per the approved design is required as per the - Planting schedule to show list of contract before an Occupancy Permit can be issued. species of proposed plants. - Elevations where these will enhance the understanding of the proposed landscape character. 19
PLANNING DESIGN PRINCIPLES 3.0 PLANNING DESIGN PRINCIPLES The following Planning Design Principles need to be considered prior to obtaining Design Approval. They are important in managing the urban design outcomes of the residential development, which in turn affect the overall quality of the community and its street. 21
PLANNING DESIGN PRINCIPLES 3.1 LOTS 300M2 OR GREATER 3.1 LOTS 300M2 OR GREATER CONTINUED 3.1.1. ORIENTATION AND SITE PLANNING 3.1.2 BUILDING HEIGHTS AND SETBACKS 3.1.2.1 HEIGHTS PRINCIPLES GUIDELINES PRINCIPLES - Height controls also exist to minimise - Use good siting and orientation principles - Only one house will be permitted - Building height restrictions are in place to overshadowing onto adjoining lots. such as passive design to improve the amenity on each allotment. ensure that the scale and quality of the - Aside from lots identified in Figure 3.1.2.1 and energy efficiency of each dwelling and to - House orientation should maximise streetscape is uniform and well balanced. Building Height Plan, the maximum building reduce the impact on adjacent dwellings. solar access to living areas, private open When determining heights, the overshadowing heights as contained in the General - Good orientation and spatial planning lowers space and promote passive design that of adjoining properties must be considered. Residential Zone apply to the land. on-going running costs, improves comfort improves amenity and energy efficiency. - Setback restrictions exist to ensure - A maximum building height of 9m, levels and adds value to the property, - Orientate living zones and primary acceptable access from the roadway, control and a maximum of 2 storeys, applies as well as its adjacent neighbours. outdoor spaces to north. Connect overshadowing of adjoining allotments to all lots identified in Figure 1.2.1. - Prominence and view of the front entry these spaces to promote utilisation. and enhance privacy to each dwelling. is important in way-finding and should - Consider covered outdoor living areas. - As a permit for land use within any superlot be clearly visible from the street. - Avoid over-shadowing the private (shown in the Development Plan) can 3.1.2.2 SETBACKS - The house form on each allotment open space and windows to habitable only be granted for permissible purposes should minimise bulk and impact on rooms of neighbouring houses, pursuant to the land controls of the General - Front setbacks are intended to create the amenity of adjacent lot/s. especially on east-west lots. Residential Zone Schedule 2 (GRZ2), the the preferred streetscape outcomes. - Allow provision for well proportioned, - Building on boundary is preferred on following guidelines pertaining to dwelling - A minimum 5m setback from the boundary functional outdoor space and the south and west boundaries. heights and setbacks must also apply is required for all detached dwellings. adequate access to natural light. - Proposed building footprint, envelope and to all development in any superlot. - Suitable site coverage is also important to allow total impervious surfaces must not exceed for stormwater absorption within each allotment. what has been stipulated in the Rescode. - See Section 3.9 for garden area requirements. GUIDELINES - Building heights are subject to and must comply with the current Rescode requirements. - The entrance level should be close to grade to promote a close relationship with the streetscape. - Minimum 2700mm floor to ceiling heights for single storey dwellings. - Minimum 2550mm floor to ceiling height for double storey dwellings. - Dwellings must address the street and the entry should be clearly defined and legible from the street. - Garages must sit behind the main building facade and not dominate the street frontage. - Pergolas, eaves, fascias, gutters balconies, verandas, open porches and covered walkways may encroach into the side setbacks only with the endorsements of the Panel. - Building Designers and Architects should refer to Clause 54 and Clause 55 of the City of Kingston Planning Scheme. Image 3.1.2: Living areas connected to open space 23
PLANNING DESIGN PRINCIPLES 3.1 LOTS 300M2 OR GREATER CONTINUED 3.2 LOTS SMALLER THAN 300M2 3.1.3 PRIVATE OPEN SPACE For lots smaller than 300m2 the design will be assessed against the current Small Lot PRINCIPLES Housing Code and associated Practice Notes, - Adequate private open space to individual with the following variations to the Code. Refer to Victorian Planning Authority, dwellings should be located logically, Small Lot Housing Code, preferably adjacent to main living areas. https://vpa.vic.gov.au/strategy- - The locations should have a high level of ITEM 2.1 Table 1 guidelines/small-lot-housing-code/ privacy from main streets and adjoining - All lots smaller than 300m2 to be designated for the latest version of the Code. buildings , as well as adequate solar access. as Type B for street setback requirements. GUIDELINES ITEM 2.5.b. - A dwelling should have private open space - Particular attention should be - A balcony on a second storey (or above) may consisting of an area of 40m² with one part of given to the location of windows to encroach into these setbacks if for any part the private open space to consist of secluded ensure there is no overlooking of of the balcony that is forward of the front private open space at the side or rear of the neighbouring private open spaces. wall, has a width that does not exceed 80 dwelling with a minimum area of 25m² and - Screen windows to prevent per cent of the frontage of the allotment or minimum dimension of 3.0m, or a balcony overlooking as a last resort. 4.0 metres, whichever is the greater; and of 8m² with a minimum width of 1.6m with - See Section 3.9 for garden area requirements. - If a balcony is roofed it can project convenient access from a living room. between 300mm - 2.0 metres - Driveways, car parking, drying courts and service forward of the front wall; or areas are not considered as private open space - If a balcony is not roofed it can and should be omitted from calculation. project between 800mm - 2.0 - The principal private open space area is metres forward of the front wall. to receive minimum 5 hours of sunlight to 75% of the area between 9am and 3pm on September 22nd (Equinox) ITEM 6.1 Table 5 - Provide direct access from main living - All lots smaller than 300m2 to be designated areas to private open space. as Type A for car parking requirements. ITEM 15.1 Table 7 - All lots smaller than 300m2 the maximum front fence height to any other street will be 1.0m. ITEM 16.1. - A fence that is setback more than 150mm from a side or rear boundary must not exceed 2.0 metres in height. Image 3.3.1: Usable private open space 25
PLANNING DESIGN PRINCIPLES 3.3 PRIVACY VS. CASUAL SURVEILLANCE PRINCIPLES Alfresco - Acoustic and visual privacy is Casual Surveillance determined by the different activities that occur within each dwelling and Sitting needs careful consideration when planning a dwelling at the outset. - Private open space should be located Kitchen where privacy from neighbours and the public is easily achieved. Dining - Visual overlooking public spaces such as streets and parks is encouraged to provide active and safe urban streets. Surveillance Sense of Entry on the streets may help reduce crime rates and promote social interaction. Private Open Space GUIDELINES - Plan new house designs with designated Image 3.3.2: Example of casual surveillance though balcony placement zones that relate to site context. - Rationalise window location/ sizing to avoid overlooking. - Utilise privacy screening and suitable fence designs where required Living without having negative impact on the architectural character. - Activate streets and laneways by locating living zones that face the public realm. - Locate and choose appropriate window and size to provide casual Passive surveillance of the street. Surveillance - A studio above a rear-loaded STREET garage can improve safety. - Permeable fencing design provides visual connection. Image 3.3.1: Separation of Living Areas / Passive Surveillance Image 3.3.3: Example of ground floor living area looking onto street Image 3.3.4: Separation of living areas through courtyard 27
PLANNING DESIGN PRINCIPLES 3.4 CAR ACCOMMODATION 3.5 DRIVEWAYS PRINCIPLES PRINCIPLES Refer to approved driveway material selection below. - Design for vehicle accommodation must - Driveways to the fronts of dwellings should take Colour selection to be complementary to the building be integral to the overall dwelling design up the minimum (less than 40%) of the horizontal design and external colour scheme. Other alternative material/finish is subject to approval by the Panel. and not dominate street frontage. surface and not dominate the street appearance. Please provide coloured photograph or sample with DA submission. GUIDELINES GUIDELINES Type A - Brick Pavers - Garages are to be a visually integrated N - Driveways must be completed before part of the overall house design in the dwelling is occupied. terms of colour and design. - The extent of the driveway must be kept - Each 1 or 2 bedroom dwelling must provide to a minimum to maximise the landscaping for one car parking space on-site. Each 3 area. Long driveways are not permitted. or more bedroom dwelling must provide - Preferred materials are (and not limited to) for two car parking spaces on-site, with natural stone, exposed aggregate, coloured minimum one of the two to be under cover. concrete and pavers. Plain concrete is - Garages must not be forward of main building not permitted. [Refer to Image 3.5.1] line and be set back a minimum of 5.5m from - Driveways should be of a neutral tone the lot boundary of the main road frontage and complement the overall external and 2.0m setback from side street. colour palette of the house. Type B - Exposed Aggregate - Garages must be setback minimum - Driveways must be set minimum 500mm 500mm from main building line. off the side boundary to allow for a - The maximum external width of a garage planting strip along the edge. door is 6m for each dwelling. - Only one driveway is permitted per allotment. - Use of two single garage doors in lieu of - Driveways shall not be wider than 5.4m for one double garage door is acceptable. double garages and 3.5m for single garages/ - Tandem garages (single car wide) are acceptable. carport, splayed from a single crossing - Where possible, position garage to width of 3m at property boundary. maximise solar orientation to the dwelling [Refer to image 3.4.1]. Image 3.4.1: Garage orientation planning - Avoid pairing garages in the streetscape where possible [Refer to image 3.4.2] Type C - Coloured Concrete - Garage to be appropriately sized to allow for bicycle storage. - Provision for switchboards sized to allow car charging and garages will include a power point to allow trickle charging of electric vehicles and conduits to accommodate easy future installation of a medium capacity electric vehicle charger.’ Image 3.4.2: Garage in the Streetscape Min. 500mm setback from Main Building Line Min. 500mm offset from Side Boundary Image 3.5.2: Garage Setback and Driveway Offset Image 3.5.1: Driveway materials 29
PLANNING DESIGN PRINCIPLES 3.6 OUTBUILDINGS AND ANCILLARY ITEMS 3.7 EXISTING VEGETATION 3.8 NATURAL LAND FORM PRINCIPLES PRINCIPLES PRINCIPLES - In order to maintain attractive streets of - All of the existing vegetation within the Site - Designs on elevated land must take into high quality, unsightly service elements was part of the former Golf Course. Some of consideration the natural topography. By and detached outbuildings should the trees are part of a remnant landscape. selecting a suitable design and appropriate not be visible from public realm. - As a part of the development’s construction methodology that works environmental approach, a significant with the site levels, the land fall can offer number of existing trees have been retained. many advantages such as more exposure GUIDELINES - All trees identified for retention within to views, zoning of the house via split - Ancillary items which include but are not limited and adjacent to private lots at the levels, better natural light access etc. to; clothes lines, rainwater tanks, solar hot water time of subdivision, will be protected - The relationship of the house to the panels, hot-water services, heating & cooling through Tree Protection Zones. existing site grading impacts the dwelling’s plants, bin storage areas, utility meters, satellite relationship with its immediate street. dish, television antennas and spa/pool equipment and the like, must not be visible from the street. GUIDELINES - Use appropriately designed screening that - Refer to the Certificate of Title for GUIDELINES is integral to the rest of the house design to details of vegetation to be retained - Split roof to avoid large roofing areas. lessen the visual impact of these items. within relevant private lots. - Screen any exposed underside of flooring. - Location, design and colour of meter enclosures - The requirements for tree protection or - Sub-floor and brick/masonry built up must be complementary to the overall design, removal must comply with the principles more than 1.2m is not permitted. and minimise impact on the streetscape. and guidelines outlined under the - No basements or piling foundations - External plumbing and electrical services applicable Vegetation Protection Overlay. to be proposed as part of the future must not be visible from the street. This - All trees nominated on the plans development without further specific risk excludes roof drainage elements such as for retention are to be retained and assessment and/or gas protection measures gutters, downpipes and rainwater heads. protected (refer to Appendix A for dwellings parallel and adjoining the - Security cameras/equipment to be mounted for Tree protection measures). Spring Road boundary as identified on the to the dwelling rather than on poles - All appropriate measures must be taken Environmental Significance (ESO6). - The visual impact of downpipes and rainwater to ensure the health and condition of - In the case of a large change in level at heads to the street facade should be minimised. the tree(s) is maintained or improved. the front of the lot, entrance levels must Where possible, locate these discreetly. relate sympathetically to the street by the - No swimming pools are permitted use of terracing and landscape works. within front gardens. - Avoid excessive land cut and/ - Domestic outbuildings (such as sheds and or fill (more than 1.0m). pets shelter) must not be visible from the - Private open spaces should not have street. The design, colour and materials a grade of more than 1 in 100. used must be consistent with the rest of the house design. Outbuildings must not be more than 15m² and 2.7m high. Image 3.6.1: Outbuilding and Service Elements should not be - Boats, caravans, commercial vehicles visible from public realm and the like are to be stored away from public view from the street. Image 3.7.1: Example of existing vegetation retained where possible 31
PLANNING DESIGN PRINCIPLES 3.9 GARDEN AREA REQUIREMENTS PRINCIPLES - A specified amount of garden space must be provided for in new residential dwellings in General Residential Zones. GUIDELINES - The garden area requirements of each dwelling can be seen in the table in Image 3.9.1. - Refer to Department of Environment, Land, C Water and Planning, Reformed Residential A Zones (The State of Victoria Government, May 2018), https://www.planning.vic.gov. au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0019/103870/ Residential-Zone-Review.pdf B GARDEN AREA REQUIREMENTS Lot Size Minimum Garden (m2) Area (%) Under 151 m2 10% PLANNING DESIGN PRINCIPLES 151 - 300 m2 20% 301- 500 m2 25% These principles need to be addressed to obtain Design 501 - 650 m2 30% Approval: Above 650 m2 35% A Casual Surveillance Image 3.9.1: Table of revised minimum garden area requirements. B Building Setbacks C Sense of Entry D Natural Land Form B D 33
SUSTAINABILITY 4.0 SUSTAINABILITY Sustainable living is at the heart of this development. The developer is committed to high quality and strategic outcomes and has registered the project with the Urban Development Institute of Australia (UDIA) for EnviroDevelopment accreditation to achieve these objectives. 35
SUSTAINABILITY SUSTAINABLE DESIGN ENVIRODEVELOPMENT ACCREDITATION 4.1 ENERGY EFFICIENT DESIGN The design and development of the Site has been The project as a whole has been prepared to undertaken with sustainability at its core. Central to align with the sustainablility criteria of the UDIA’s PRINCIPLES the project vision is the creation of a sustainable, “EnviroDevelopment” national sustainability - Well informed design decisions at resilient and enjoyable place for people to live, rating tool (National Technical Standards Version the start of a design process can work and play. Homes will be developed with a 2). EnviroDevelopment is a scientifically-based contribute to overall savings in energy focus on reducing energy, waste and water needs assessment scheme that independently reviews use over the life of the home. and usage for homeowners. The streets and public development projects and awards certification spaces are designed to allow both residents and to those that achieve outstanding performance visitors to move through and around the Site across four or more of the following elements: GUIDELINES safely and easily by walking, cycling or driving. - Ecosystems, - Include well located outdoor space - Waste, with good amenity to support A sustainable approach to dwelling design uses - Energy, a healthy active lifestyle. passive design methodologies as a first response - Materials, - The use of suitable recycled building to the local climatic conditions. Dwellings - Water, and materials and locally sourced materials should be designed and constructed to reduce - Community is encouraged to reduce transport energy and water demand, and to achieve lower costs and the carbon footprint. associated running costs. Sustainability needs to The project seeks to achieve - Give preference to access to natural lighting be considered across a range of building and site EnviroDevelopment accreditation for to reduce dependency on artificial lights. elements including energy generation and waste. all six of these possible elements. - Use passive heating and cooling to lessen the dependency on These Design Guidelines form a key vehicle heating and cooling systems. for ensuring the project’s sustainability - Zone the house so that heating/cooling aspirations are shared by the future residents. can be turned on only where required. - Consider ceiling fans as an affordable All dwellings are to be designed to comply and effective method of promoting air with all the requirements to achieve a flow through the rooms for cooling. UDIA EnviroDevelopment rating for the - Consider air conditioning systems overall development (refer Appendix C). which have a higher coefficient of performance (COP) and energy efficiency All innovative approaches will be ratio (EER) than is mandated. considered if the aim is to achieve - Consider installing a shut-down switch a positive sustainable impact. that enables you to switch off all non- essential lighting, appliances and equipment when leaving the house. - Blower door testing is strongly recommended. Blower door testing is used to demonstrate that a conditioned space has been properly constructed to minimise air leakage, so that heating and cooling systems can operate efficiently. - Consider photovoltaic solar panel systems to generate electricity for the home’s use. - Consider installing a home battery system in conjunction with solar panels to maximise use of electricity generated by your home and to allow storage of off-peak electricity when there is insufficient sunlight. - Consider greenhouse gas efficient(i.e. solar/heat pump) hot water systems to reduce reliance on grid electricity. - Locate appliances that use hot water together and close to hot water service unit for efficient operation. - Use high star energy efficient fittings and appliances. - Achieve a 7+ star energy rating Image 4.0.1: UDIA EnviroDevelopment Logo 37
SUSTAINABILITY 4.2 PASSIVE HEATING AND COOLING - Position appropriately sized windows and 4.3 SOLAR ACCESS openings to promote natural ventilation. PRINCIPLES Consider locating openable windows high PRINCIPLES GUIDELINES - Passive heating means using the sun up on walls to assist with night purging. - Good solar access improves the - Consider siting the house closer to the as a ‘free’ energy source for keeping - Reduce barriers to air paths through the house amenity of the house. south, east or west boundaries. the house warm in winter. and provide exit points for warm air to escape. - Natural light can reduce dependency on artificial - Plan layout to ensure sufficient direct - Passive cooling deploys methods to - Voids and stairwells allow hot air lighting and heating, which in turn saves on and indirect sunlight to living areas keep unwanted heat out in summer and to penetrate upper floors. energy bills and greenhouse emissions. (both indoors and outdoors). capture breezes for cross ventilation. - Consider roof and ceiling forms to - Solar access is dependent on a variety - Avoid locating garages, outbuildings, assist with insulation and ventilation. of factors such as orientation, slope, lot bathrooms and service areas on the north side. shape, size and width, overshadowing by - Locate major glazing to the north. GUIDELINES Image 4.2.2: Ways to Promote Natural Ventilation existing or potential elements etc. Ensure glazing is appropriately sized - Reduce direct sun access and penetration during and suitable shading is provided. hot periods. Carefully consider treatments - Place north-facing walls and windows that work for different orientations. away from large obstructions to - Select and use suitable building be clear of overshadowing materials to control heat loss/gain. - Use skylights where it is not - Consider using materials of mass on possible to have windows. walls and floors that have access to - Locate an area with adequate sunlight for a sunlight in winter as a heat sink. Provide exit outlet for air to escape solar hot water and/or photovoltaic system - Adopt window shading devices to control to function to its maximum capacity. solar access. Have regard for orientation. - Avoid locating covered outdoor - Design window sill and head heights, as well living areas where they impact on as roof eaves, to exclude summer sun and sunlight access into living rooms include low winter sun to heat the dwelling. - Use roof, ceiling and wall insulation (which may exceed minimum R-value Ceiling fans promote air movement which helps with cooling requirements), as well as draught sealing as a cost effective and successful methods to avoid excessive heat gain and loss. - Consider the use of light coloured roofing materials to reflect heat. - Make use of prevailing breezes to create cross ventilation as a ‘free’ and a highly effective way to Image 4.3.1: Good orientation promotes good solar access and ventilation cool a space as well as improve indoor air quality. Unobstructed cross-ventilation paths opportunities Image 4.2.1: Passive heating and cooling principles Image 4.3.3 : Examples of different shading devices 39
SUSTAINABILITY 4.4 WATER EFFICIENCY & RAINWATER 4.5 LIVING FREE FROM FOSSIL-FUELS 4.6 ENERGY USE ENERGY INITIATIVES HARVESTING Energy Initiative Enviro- PRINCIPLES PRINCIPLES Development PRINCIPLES - Dwelling owners should consider going “gas - Dwellings are required to reduce % Reduction - Incorporate water saving initiatives from free” to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. peak load demand and reduce Heating and Cooling - FirstRate Energy Sources day one to achieve longer term benefits. - This means there is one less utility service energy consumption. 7 Star - Efficient AC 11.6% (natural gas) to install and avoids the need - The Owners’ Corporation has 7 Star - Gas Heating 18.6% to pay on-going service/connection fees. negotiated a bulk purchase discount (80% efficient) GUIDELINES - Electric options generally also provide on green power for members of the Lighting - Incorporate an efficient hot water distribution a more energy-efficient choice Owners’ Corporation. Dwellings are 3.5W/m² 4.2% system to minimise the amount of time taken (therefore cheaper to run). encouraged to purchase green power 3W/m² 5.6% for hot water to reach a faucet or shower. from the power company nominated (Full LED Lighting) - Install water fixtures with the following minimum by the Owners Corporation. 2.5 W/m² 7.0% water efficiency: taps
SUSTAINABILITY 4.7 BUILT FORM MATERIALS 4.8 CLIMATE CHANGE ACTION PLAN PRINCIPLES PRINCIPLES - When selecting materials, long term - These guidelines should be considered performance and low maintenance are important to ensure your home is prepared for factors to consider on top of aesthetics. the impacts of climate change. - It is important to note that climate adaption is contingent on the understanding of evolving GUIDELINES climate science, climate data, and global - Low VOC paints, sealants, adhesives and emissions. Thus, the recommendations here are floor covering must be used on 95-100% of current at the time of writing to be as resilient to internal and external painted surfaces. whatever impacts the changing climate presents. - Use low formaldehyde wood products. Panels with Particleboard base must be E1 or better. Panels with MDF base must be E0 or better. RECOMMENDATIONS Other engineered wood products (LVL, Glulam, - Installation of solar photovoltaic (PV) CLT, plywood etc) must be better than E0. panels on the roofs of dwellings would - Use minimum of 80% recycled offset a portion of grid energy use. content thermal bulk insulation. - Higher temperatures may lead to loss of - Further suggested materials are encouraged: efficiencies in solar panels on roofs and • Minimum 30% recycled content concrete lack of power generation on the warmest • E-Crete days when air conditioning is needed most. • Bubble Deck/ Waffle Pod Slab Solar panels of a high quality, capable of • Recycled Bricks operating in extreme conditions (40o +) • Dynamic Glass without significant loss of efficiency is • Ecological Panel recommended. Panels should be raised to • Geobrick allow plenty of air circulation around them. • Hebel Power Bricks. - High-quality solar panels with tempered glass would be up to six times stronger than pane glass, and able to withstand most hail events. - Fastenings for solar panels on the roofs of dwellings should be designed to withstand 1 in 50-year wind events. - Roof and all external facades can be designed to handle extreme weather conditions such as extreme heat, strong winds and hail. - High-quality air filters in heating and cooling units are recommended. - Tight sealing of buildings is recommended to assist in delaying the effects of high-pollution events such as bushfire smoke on the indoor environment. - Ensure building flood levels are at least 300mm above a 1 in 100 year flood event base level. - Design gutters and downpipes to include a by-pass so that the dwellings are capable of withstanding high volumes of water flowing over the roofs. - Ensure air conditioners are sized to handle higher conditions than mandated in Victoria (35°C dry bulb/24°C wet bulb). 43
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN 5.0 ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN Architectural character includes the individual house design and how it contributes to the overall streetscape. Individual houses should not dominate, but rather contribute to the character and variety of the streetscape. 45
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN 5.1 NEIGHBOURHOOD CHARACTER PRINCIPLES GUIDELINES - Acknowledgement of change and consideration - Innovation is encouraged in design and the of the location’s history are important inclusion of a contemporary architectural factors that affect the development’s future character which is modest in scale, sits character. The Site is surrounded by existing comfortably within its context, and addresses 1960’s residential development on generous the street is the preferred outcome. allotments. The preferred future character of - Period reproduction styles such as the Site is a response to the landscape; views Victorian, Art Deco, Federation, Edwardian, through the site, the established trees that line Colonial, Georgian, Neo-Classical and the fairways and the boundaries of the site the like, will not be permitted. and the existing waterbodies. This character will be further enhanced through the use of contemporary housing that is well located and oriented, and with the enhancement of linkages through the site to adjacent neighbourhoods. - Elements that influence the character of the street have an impact on appearance, lifestyle, safety and the longer term sustainability of a development. It is from the street that ‘first impressions’ are formed. Well- designed houses make good streets, well designed streets make good places. Image 5.1.1: Avoid period reproduction and excessive use of one material Image 5.1.2: Example of contemporary built form 47
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN 5.2 BUILT FORM VARIETY 5.3 ROOF DESIGN 5.4 EXTERNAL MATERIALS PRINCIPLES PRINCIPLES PRINCIPLES - A successful streetscape has variety and is - Roof forms should be contemporary in - When choosing external materials, long composed of various elements. Individuality is style, simple in form and sympathetic term performance and low maintenance supported and gives each dwelling a unique to the overall built-form design. are important factors to consider on top of character that differentiates one from another. aesthetics and local climatic conditions. - In order to promote diversity and interest - Primary facades should consist of a variety to the streetscapes, facade designs must GUIDELINES of materials which are assembled to be significantly distinguishable between Image 5.2.1 Built Form Variety Along The Same Side Of Street - Keep roof design contemporary express the overall architectural form and lots of close proximity. This is to avoid and simple. Both symmetrical and to provide individuality to the dwelling identical repetitions that detract from asymmetrical roof forms are acceptable. design and add variety in the streetscape. the overall appeal of the streetscape. - Hip, gable, flat roofs and a combination - This applies to lots 300m2 or greater. Lots under of the above used proportionally 300m2 will be assessed on a case-by-case basis. is encouraged. Curved, butterfly GUIDELINES or skillion roofs will be considered - Do not use more than 80% of the same with the overall design proposal. material on the primary facade. GUIDELINES - Flat parapet roofs need to be - Return material at least 1000mm along the - Similar front facade design along the considered in the overall visual appeal sides of buildings (or until no longer visible) same side of a street must be separated to the streetscape and need to relate - A full facebrick facade is not permitted. by a minimum of three lots. cohesively with the house design. - Lightweight or timber infill panels - For lots 300m2 or greater some similar front - Minimum eaves of 600mm should be over windows, doors and garage facade design on the opposite street must provided for sufficient solar protection. doors are to be avoided unless it is be separated by a minimum of thre-e lots. Larger eaves are highly encouraged. complementary to the rest of the house. - Use of façade elements such as change - Pitched roofs must be between 20˚- 30˚. - All surfaces to be finished to an of external colour and finishes, use of - Skillion roofs must be within 8˚- 20˚. appropriate standard prior to occupation. setbacks and reflecting the house plan in the Image 5.2.2: Built Form Variety To Opposite Side Of Street - Treatments to gable ends must not have - Consider the use of natural materials architectural built-form is recommended. ornate decorations or period detail. such as timber and natural stone. - Lots under 300m2 will be considered as Lightweight cladding such as timber groups of up to eight dwellings. Similar to batten or panel, flat profile metal sheeting the guidelines above, identical repetition or fibre cement boards are encouraged. is to be avoided between groups of - Orange terra-cotta roof tiles townhouses in close proximity. are not permitted. - Roof features such as domes and spires are not permitted. Simple roof forms with metal roof sheeting Image 5.3.1: Various Roof Forms Roof tile with matching roofing elements Image 5.3.2: Combination of Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Simple Roofs Light coloured flat profile roof tile Image 5.2.3: Built Form Variety - Architecture by DKO Image 5.3.3: Avoid Period Details in Roof Form Image 5.3.4: Examples of Preferred Roofing Material and Colours
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN 5.4.1 EXTERNAL WALL MATERIAL 5.4.2 GARAGE DOOR MATERIAL GUIDELINES SOME SUGGESTIONS GUIDELINES - All materials should be durable. - Feature brickwork or blockwork - Consider steel sheet, aluminium, timber, - Fibre cement sheeting is not recommended - Masonry blocks, sandstone and natural stone acrylic inserts or composite materials for ground floor applications. Proposals - Lightweight cladding panels (e.g. - Colorbond (or similar) roller will be assessed on merits. weatherboards, plywood, zinc) doors are not permissible. - Continuation of some external surfaces - Fibre cement sheet, rendered or to the interiors (and vice versa) can textured finish (refer note above) be considered to add interest. - Painted or stained surfaces 5.4.3 ROOFING MATERIAL - Natural materials such as timber and - Timber cladding natural stone are preferred. - Other complementary materials GUIDELINES may be considered - Low-profile terra-cotta or concrete roof tiles - Non-reflective metal sheet roofing - Slates & shingles LIGHTWEIGHT RENDER / STUCCO - Other complementary materials may be considered. - Roof colour should be of mid-tone. Matt finish and neutral colours are preferred. - If a dark roof colour is adopted, suitable roof ventilation is to be provided. - Highly reflective and glaring finishes are not supported. MASONRY TIMBER CLADDING Image 5.4.1.1: Examples of Various Preferred Wall Materials Image 5.4.3.1: Examples of various preferred roof materials. Alternatives are subject to approval by the Panel Image 5.4.1.2: Examples of Preferred Brickwork 51
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN 5.5 COLOUR AND TEXTURES PRINCIPLES GUIDELINES - Colour selection can critically affect the - Base Colour: Use light, natural and earthy hues that overall appearance of the home. Bold are harmonious with the open parkland setting. and strong colour may overwhelm the - Accent Colour: Use this as a highlight element architecture, whilst bland colour may make to help articulation as well as to create contrast, the house appear flat and featureless. but it should complement the base colour. - It is also important that external - Masonry: Use on the front facade as a colour schemes are timeless and feature to provide texture and variation. contemporary. Consider the colour Can be used as a base material as well. of adjacent properties and choose - Roof Colour: The roof can be a significant colour that sets your house apart, yet is section of the house and needs to be in complementary to the overall street. harmony with the rest of the built-form. - Roofing Accessories: Complement while being in contrast with the base colour and highlights. - Garage Door: Colour to complement the rest of the home. 5.5.1.1 BASE COLOURS - ALL PRECINCTS 5.5.1.3 METAL SHEET ROOFING Use light, natural and earthy hues that are harmonious with the open parkland setting. The selected colour range is from Colorbond’s standard roofing range. Alternative manufacturers must be within this range and be submitted to the Design Review Panel for approval. Harvest Dune Riversand Pale Wilderness Cottage Eucalypt Green Shale Grey Windspray Woodland Grey Blue Ridge Deep Ironstone Whites to beiges Warm greys to taupes Cool greys to greyish green Neutral and earthy tones Ocean 5.5.1.2 MAJOR ACCENT COLOURS - ALL PRECINCTS Use this as a highlight element to help articulation as well as create contrast, but should complement base colour. Strive to balance colours over the entire building. Bluish greys Earthy to ochres Deep warm greys to charcoal 53
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