Delivery of Free Early Education and Care - for two, three and four year olds - A Guide for Private, Voluntary and Independent Providers
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Delivery of Free Early Education and Care for two, three and four year olds A Guide for Private, Voluntary and Independent Providers March 2015
Contents Page 1. Introduction 4 2. The Kirklees List of Approved Early Education and Care Providers 5 - Quality of provision 5 - Joining the Kirklees list of Approved Providers for two, three and four year olds 6 - The Council’s responsibilities for maintaining the list of approved Providers 6 - When Providers change their circumstances 6 - Removal from the Kirklees list of Approved Providers 7 - Re-inclusion of Providers removed from the Kirklees list of Approved Providers 8 - Decisions 8 - Appeals 8 3. Conditions of Funding 9 4. Children’s Eligibility 11 - The free entitlement 11 - When are Children eligible? 11 - When can the free entitlement be accessed? 11 - Early Years Pupil Premium 12 - Two year old entitlement 13 5. Procedures for Claiming Funding 15 - The Provider Portal 15 - The annual Early Years Census 15 - Estimate [interim] payments 15 - Starting new Children 16 - Headcount Day 17 - Children moving during the term 17 - Duplicate claims 18 - Very exceptional circumstances 18 - Application process for funding where very exceptional circumstances apply 18 1
- Claims for Children who do not have a place at any other provision 19 - Deadline for claims and applications after Headcount Day 19 - Stretching the entitlement 19 - Stretching: Closure dates and validation 21 - Stretching: Changes to attendance days or Children starting later in term 22 - Limitations of stretching 22 - Supporting parents to understand stretch 22 - Stretching: Moving to another Provider or School 23 - Parent Agreement 24 - Completing the Parent Agreement 25 - Completing the Parent Agreement for Children stretching 26 - Changing the Parent Agreement 26 - Ending the Parent Agreement 27 - Submitting the termly funding claim [Headcount] 27 - Updating the termly funding claim [Headcount] 27 - Termly funding confirmation form 28 - Changes to the termly funding claim [Headcount] 29 - Late or non submissions 29 - Neighbouring Local Authority arrangements 29 - Children with special educational needs [SEN] and disabilities 29 6. Funding and Invoicing 31 - Estimated annual budget statement 31 - How funding is calculated 31 - Funding rates 32 - Reconciliation of funding 33 - Invoicing 33 7. Administrative Requirements 35 - Attendance monitoring 35 - Non-attendance 35 - Reduced attendance 35 - Evidence of monitoring attendance 36 - Extended holidays 36 - Illness 36 - Unforeseen closures 36 - Action to be taken by the Provider 37 - Planned closures 37 - Data Protection Act 1998: Privacy notice 37 - Obtaining the Privacy Notice 38 2
- Issuing the Privacy Notice 38 - Audit 38 Appendices A. Estimated annual budget statement B. Parent Agreement C. Ethnicity and special educational needs codes D. Termly checklist E. The Kirklees Agreement F. Register requirements G. Eligibility chart H. Calendar (key dates; Headcount, deadlines, payments, term dates) I. Governance structure for free early education and care funding Documents are available to download at: www.kirklees.gov.uk/childcareproviders 3
Section 1 Introduction The Childcare Act of 2006 (the “2006 Act”) placed a number of new duties on Local Authorities and made the term ‘Childcare’ inclusive of education for Children under compulsory School age. Section 7 of the 2006 Act requires Local Authorities (LAs) to secure sufficient free Early Years provision for eligible two, three and four year olds. On 8 September 2014 the Early Education and Childcare: Statutory guidance for Local Authorities (“Statutory Guidance”) came into force. The terms and conditions outlined in this Guide and the Kirklees Agreement are reviewed annually in consultation with the Free Early Education and Care Working Group. Details of the group’s membership and governance are shown in appendix I. Two year old entitlement The two year old entitlement to 15 hours became statutory on 1 September 2013. From 1 September 2014 the criteria extended to 40% of the two year old population nationally. In Kirklees there are estimated to be 2,800 eligible two year olds which is nearly 50% of the Kirklees two year old population. Learning Service Officers have been working with high quality early learning and Childcare Providers including some Schools who are registered with Ofsted for two year olds, to ensure there are sufficient places for all eligible Children. Requirements and guidance which only relates to the two year old entitlement is highlighted in blue throughout the document. Academies This Guide shall apply to an Academy under the Academies Act 2010, if pupil data is not provided to the Council’s School Data Quality Team in accordance with the FEEC Maintained Guide [Section 5, paragraph 43]. Throughout this document references to Providers also apply to Academies; all references relating to Academies only, are highlighted in red. [Note: Section 3 of this Guide does not apply to Academies; Section 3 of the FEEC Maintained Guide applies instead]. 4
Section 2 The Kirklees List of Approved Early Education and Care Providers The free entitlement is delivered by Providers in the private, voluntary and independent sectors as well as Providers maintained by the Local Authority. Private and voluntary Providers must be registered with Ofsted; Academies, Free Schools, Independent and LA maintained Schools must be registered with the Department for Education (DfE) and all Providers must be registered with Kirklees Council to be included in the Kirklees list of Approved Providers. Private, voluntary and independent Providers include: Private Day Nurseries nursery units of Free Schools Playgroups and Pre-Schools nursery units of Academies nursery units of Independent Schools Childminders Local authority Providers include: nursery and early years units within a Day Nurseries maintained School maintained Nursery Schools Note for Childminders: Early Years provision is defined in section 20 of the 2006 Act as the provision of Childcare. “Childcare”, as defined in section 18 of the 2006 Act, specifically excludes care provided for a Child by a parent, step-parent, foster parent (or other relative) or by a person who fosters the Child privately or has parental responsibility for the Child. Early Years provision by a Childminder (either independently registered with Ofsted or registered with a Childminder agency) by the Childminder (for a related Child) does not count as Childcare in legal terms. Early education funding cannot be claimed by, or spent on, Childminders providing Childcare for their own Child or a related Child, even if they are claiming for other Children. Quality of provision From 1 September 2013 Local Authorities are required to fund early education and Childcare provision purely on the basis of their Ofsted Judgement. Therefore Ofsted Judgements will be used to determine eligibility for Free Early Education and Care Funding as shown in the table overleaf: 5
Two year olds Providers judged good and outstanding by Ofsted. Where there are not sufficient places requires improvement Providers will be considered. Three and four year Providers judged requires improvement, good and olds outstanding by Ofsted. Over time, the government have indicated that they would like to move towards funding only good and outstanding Providers for Free Early Education and Care. Joining the Kirklees list of Approved Providers for two, three and four year olds 1. Once a Provider has registered with Ofsted they may join the Kirklees list of Approved Providers for two, three and four year olds. 2. Providers must agree to the terms and conditions outlined in this Guide and the Kirklees Agreement. The Council’s responsibilities for maintaining the Kirklees list of Approved Providers 3. In maintaining the Kirklees list of Approved Providers, the Council will; provide details of Providers offering free early education and care places to parents, provide support and guidance to ensure Providers meet their responsibilities of the conditions outlined in this Guide and the Kirklees Agreement, provide support and guidance to Providers on delivering a more flexible free entitlement, keep Providers updated on changes to legislation, guidance, procedures and processes. When Providers change their circumstances 4. Providers must inform the Council whenever there is a change in circumstances, these include: a change of ownership, committee, manager or premises, change to the name or address of the contact responsible for free early education and care funding administration, change of bank details. 6
5. If a change means the Provider has become a new Provider they will need to re- register with Ofsted and the Council. 6. If a change means the Provider is no longer eligible to receive funding, the Provider will be removed from the Kirklees list of Approved Providers. Any funding already paid during the term may have to be repaid if evidence confirms the Provider was not eligible during that period. Removal from the Kirklees list of Approved Providers 7. The Council will, subject to paragraph 8, remove Providers from the Kirklees list of Approved Providers if a Provider fails to meet the terms and conditions outlined in this Guide and the Kirklees Agreement. 8. The Council will first inform a Provider of any breach of their agreement capable of remedy, allowing the Provider to rectify the breach within a specified timescale. 9. If the Provider does not rectify the breach or breaches within a reasonable period stipulated in writing by the Council the Provider will be given 10 Provider Working Days1 written notice of removal from the Kirklees list of Approved Provider and thereafter free early education and care funding to the Provider will cease. 10. Providers who receive an Inadequate Ofsted judgement are at risk of being removed from the Kirklees list of Approved Provider for two, three and four year olds with immediate effect. Consequently free early education and care funding will cease where Children leave the provision as a result of the Inadequate judgement and funding for new Children will not be provided. 11. Providers who receive a Requires Improvement Ofsted judgement are at risk of being removed from the Kirklees list of Approved Providers for two year olds with immediate effect, consequently free early education and care funding for new two year old Children will not be provided unless the Council considers there to be a sufficiency need in the area. 12. The Council reserves the right to inform parents accessing their free early education and care at the Provider of the removal from the Kirklees list(s) of Approved Providers. 13. The Council reserves the right to adjust or withhold any payments due to the Provider following an Inadequate Ofsted judgement. If an overpayment occurs the Council will issue an invoice. 1 Provider Working Days is defined in the Kirklees Agreement and the Parent Agreement, and essentially means the days when the Provider is usually open for business. 7
Re-inclusion of Providers removed from the list 14. Any Provider which has been removed from the list may be re-admitted if the grounds for removal are no longer applicable. It is the Provider’s responsibility to contact the Council to request re-inclusion with the exception of paragraph 15 below. 15. Where the removal was due to a Requires Improvement Ofsted judgement which has since improved to a Good or Outstanding Ofsted judgement the Council will automatically re-admit the Provider onto the Kirklees list of Approved Providers for two year olds. Decisions 16. Decisions regarding removal from the Kirklees list of Approved Providers will be considered by the Early Learning and Childcare Management Group. [Refer to the Governance Structure for Free Early Education and Care Funding – Appendix I]. Appeals 17. Any Provider who has been given notice to remove them from the Kirklees list of Approved Providers may appeal within 5 Provider Working Days by writing to: Assistant Director for Learning and Skills, Directorate for Children and Adults, Civic Centre 1, High Street, Huddersfield, HD1 2NF. 18. The appeal hearing will be convened to examine all the evidence in the appeal papers supplied by the Council and the Provider. The Provider will be invited to attend if they wish to do so and will be informed of the decision in writing within 5 Provider Working Days of the appeal hearing. 19. In the event the Provider is not satisfied with their treatment under this appeals procedure they are entitled to make a complaint to the Local Authority Ombudsman. 20. There can be no appeal if the removal is due to a change in Ofsted judgement. 8
Section 3 Conditions of Funding [Note: this Section does not apply to Academies; Section 3 of the FEEC Maintained Guide applies instead]. Providers must meet all the conditions, in order to be included in the Kirklees List of Approved Providers. These are set out below. Providers must; 1. have a valid Ofsted registration certificate; 2. meet the requirements of the Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) Framework; 3. ensure continuous quality improvement of their provision in line with the Challenge and Support Strategy; 4. meet the needs of disabled Children and Children with special educational needs in accordance with the Children and Families Act 2014; 5. meet the independent School standard in relation to the spiritual, moral, social and cultural development of pupils; 6. actively promote fundamental British values of democracy, the rule of law, individual liberty and mutual respect and tolerance of those with different faiths and beliefs; 7. not promote as fact views or theories which are contrary to established scientific or historical evidence and explanations; 8. complete and submit all free early education and care funding claims and data collection returns to the Council within the specified timescales, using the on-line Provider Portal; 9. inform the Council of any significant changes to the Provider details, such as change of ownership, responsible contacts, opening hours and any other relevant information; 10. complete and submit the annual Early Years Census to the Council in accordance with the requirements set by the DfE2; 11. keep all free early education and care funding records for seven financial years3 [the current year and six previous years] with the exception of copies of identification which must be kept for a minimum of two years; 12. inform the Council of any permanent change to a funded Child’s attendance and submit a ‘Notification of a Child Leaving a Funded Place form’ if a Child leaves during a funded period. 2 Local Authorities receive funding for two, three and four year olds based on the number of Children included on the Early Years and School Census returns. Failure to submit the return by the deadline will result in reduced funding to the Council. 3 Financial year: April to March. Records include; attendance registers, Parent Agreements, copies of ID, copies of parents invoices. 9
13. inform the Council of any permanent change to a funded Child’s details e.g. a change of address or legal name; 14. upon request, provide financial information that shows income and expenditure for the most recent accounting period4; 15. supply to the Council evidence of the Provider’s current, and any change in, legal status by providing copies of the organisation’s governing documents or if individuals or partners, provide the current full names and addresses of each individual or partner together with all business names used; 16. not claim for a Child who is already accessing their entitlement at two other Providers; 17. not encourage the movement of Children between Providers mid-term [to support stability for Children]; 18. offer sessions to meet the needs of parents; 19. provide clear information to identify which of the hours attended have been provided free; 20. ensure each eligible Child receives their entitlement free from the date they are eligible and there must be no conditions of access. Therefore Providers must not; a. charge top up fees in respect of the free entitlement, b. charge registration, deposit or uniform fees to parents who are only accessing their free entitlement, c. charge for meals or snacks during the free entitlement period unless agreed with the parent in advance, Providers can then make reasonable charges for meals/snack. Parents must be given the option of providing a packed lunch if this would be more affordable, d. charge for the free place and reimburse the parent at a later date. 4 Data Protection Act: any information you provide will be held in confidence by the Council to check financial prudence and support sustainability of provision. 10
Section 4 Children’s Eligibility The free entitlement 1. Every Child is entitled to 570 hours each year to be taken over no fewer than 38 weeks from the relevant date following their third birthday until they reach compulsory School age [the beginning of the term following their fifth birthday]. [Statutory Guidance paragraph A1.1]. When are Children eligible? 2. Children are eligible from the start of the term following their third birthday as per the table below: [Statutory Guidance paragraph A1.1]. If the Child’s 3rd birthday falls Their free place can begin from: between: 1 January and the start of the term beginning on or following 1st April after the Child’s 3rd birthday [summer 31 March term] 1 April and the start of the term beginning on or following 1st September after the Child’s 3rd birthday 31 August [autumn term] 1 September and the start of the term beginning on or following 1st January after the Child’s 3rd birthday 31 December [spring term] When can the free entitlement be accessed? 3. Providers are encouraged to offer flexible packages of free early education, subject to the following standards on flexibility: no session longer than 10 hours; no session shorter than 2½ hours; not before 7am and after 7pm; [Statutory Guidance paragraph A2.2]. 11
4. Providers are expected to offer the following models to parents as a minimum; 3 hours a day over 5 days of the week; 5 hours a day over 3 days of the week. [Statutory Guidance paragraph A2.3]. 5. There is no requirement for all early education places to be delivered only over 38 weeks of the year or in line with maintained School term dates. [Statutory Guidance paragraph A2.4]. 6. Providers are encouraged to offer greater flexible packages to enable parents to take up patterns of hours which ‘stretch’ their Child’s entitlement by taking fewer free hours a week over more weeks of the year. [Statutory Guidance paragraph A2.5]. Early Years Pupil Premium 7. From April 2015, all early education and care Providers will be able to claim extra funding through the Early Years Pupil Premium to support Children’s development, learning and care. 8. The Early Years Pupil Premium provides extra funding for three and four year old Children whose parents are in receipt of certain benefits or who have been in care or adopted from care. 9. Children who meet the following criterion are eligible: Looked After by the Local Authority They have left care through Special Guardianship or Child Arrangements Order or Adoption 10. Families who receive one or more of the following benefits are also eligible: Income Support Income based Job Seekers Allowance Income related Employment and Support Allowance Support under part VI of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 The guarantee element of State Pension Credit Child Tax Credit provided not they are not eligible to Working Tax Credit and their annual household income is less than £16,191 [as assessed by HM Revenue & Customs] Working Tax Credit 4 week run-on 12
Two Year Old Entitlement When are two year old Children eligible? 11. Children are eligible from the start of the term following their second birthday as per the table below: If the Child’s 2nd birthday falls Their free place can begin from: between: the start of the term beginning on or following 1 January and 31 March 1st April after the Child’s 2nd birthday [summer term] the start of the term beginning on or following 1 April and 31 August 1st September after the Child’s 2nd birthday [autumn term] the start of the term beginning on or following 1 September and 31 December 1st January after the Child’s 2nd birthday [spring term] Which two year old Children are eligible? 12. The Council will issue a confirmation letter and voucher to parents/guardians and/or lead professionals of eligible Children. Some parents do not wish it to be known why they are eligible for a place hence the following codes are used on the letter / voucher: Code Criteria Description IB Income Benefit(s) Looked After Children, Child Protection Plan, Child in Need, Special SN1 Guardianship or Child Arrangements Order or Adoption SN2 Education, Health and Care plan or Disability Living Allowance 13. The criterion highlighted in bold text overleaf are statutory criterion, the criterion marked with an asterisk [*] are local criterion. 13
14. Children who meet the following criterion are eligible: Looked After by the Local Authority They have left care through Special Guardianship or Child Arrangements Order or Adoption They have a Child Protection Plan* They have a Child in Need Plan* They have an Education, Health and Care plan They attract Disability Living Allowance 15. Families with a two year old who receive one or more of the following benefits are also eligible: Income Support Income based Job Seekers Allowance Income related Employment and Support Allowance Support under part VI of the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 The guarantee element of State Pension Credit Child Tax Credit and/or Working Tax Credit, provided their annual household income is less than £16,191 [as assessed by HM Revenue & Customs] 16. There will be links to Universal Credit in the future when the system is established. 14
Section 5 Procedures for Claiming Funding The Provider Portal 1. All claims for funding should be submitted via the Provider Portal https://earlyyears.kirklees.gov.uk/ProviderPortal 2. The Provider Portal Guide is available to download from the website5. The annual Early Years Census 3. All Providers included in the Kirklees list of Approved Providers must complete an Early Years Census return with the exception of Academies6 and those Providers who have no funded Children at the time of the Census. 4. The annual Census date is the third Thursday in January. The Census information must relate to the number of staff and Children registered at each Provider during the week of the Census. 5. The deadline for submitting the Census is the same date as the three and four year old claim deadline, [refer to Appendix H: Free Early Education and Care Funding Calendar: Claim Deadlines and Payments]. 6. Census information is collected online via the Provider Portal. There are two levels of data collection; i. Establishment data - details about the Provider are collected on the ‘Forms’ tab. ii. Child data - details about individually funded two, three and four year olds are collected on the ‘Funding’ tab. 7. Detailed guidance on completing the Census return is issued to Providers at the beginning of January. 8. Note: The information provided on the Census is used to determine the Council’s Early Years funding, therefore it is vital the information is received. Failure to submit a Census will affect a Providers funding. Estimate [interim] payments 9. Estimate payments are based on the number of estimated weekly hours submitted on-line via the Provider Portal. 5 www.kirklees.gov.uk/childcareproviders 6 Academies submit their School Census [including nursery Children] directly to the DfE 15
10. An estimate claim should include the total number of weekly funded hours for all the funded Children expected to be attending in the following term. For example, 10 Children each attending for 15 hours a week; the estimate would be 150 hours. 11. If Providers do not expect to have any funded Children they should submit an estimate claim with zero (0) entered in the weekly funded hours. 12. The number of funded weeks can be amended if required, for example a Provider may offer less than 38 weeks in the year or may be closed for a particular week. 13. Note: If the number of weeks in the School term is less than the number of funded weeks Providers should not amend the weeks unless paragraph 12 above applies. [Also see Section 6, paragraph 8]. 14. Before including a new two year old on the estimate claim Providers should ensure that the Child is eligible. If a parent/guardian cannot provide the confirmation voucher, Providers should contact the Childcare Sufficiency Team7 to confirm the Child is eligible. 15. For any Children that are stretching, include the maximum entitlement of 15 hours a week in your estimate. 16. There are two optional deadline dates for receiving an estimate payment; the deadlines for estimate claims are highlighted on the ‘Free Early Education and Care Funding Calendar: Claim Deadlines and Payments’ [refer to Appendix H]. 17. Providers who prefer not to receive an estimate payment should e-mail: feecteam@kirklees.gov.uk Starting new Children (staggered intakes) 18. All Children are entitled to receive 38 weeks of free early education and care and full funding is provided for this purpose. Some parents will want their Children to start at the beginning of term in line with their entitlement. Providers may wish to stagger new intakes for practical reasons to meet the specific needs of new Children. Providers should be prepared to listen to the needs of parents and balance the interests of all parties. Generally it is recommended that staggered intakes do not exceed two weeks with the exception of number 19 below. [Note: the Council reserves the right to adjust funding where Providers act unreasonably]. 19. The transitional arrangements for Children with additional needs may need to continue beyond this period and the Council will consider the best use of funding in these circumstances. 7 Childcare Sufficiency Team E-mail: feecteam@kirklees.gov.uk Telephone: 01484 222039 or 225752 16
Headcount Day 20. The Department for Education [DfE] requires all Schools to submit a Census return each term, the same Census dates are also be used as the Headcount to determine free early education and care funding for all Providers. The Census dates are as follows: Term Headcount/Census Day Summer The third Thursday in May Autumn The first Thursday in October Spring The third Thursday in January 21. Subject to paragraph 23, Providers will be funded on a termly basis for all eligible Children who are registered at their provision on the Headcount Day for the number of funded hours the Children are accessing at that time, provided a Parent Agreement is in place. New Children starting after the Headcount Day will be funded for the remaining number of weeks in the term. 22. Subject to paragraph 23, two year old Children will be funded from the start of term even if this is prior to their application date provided they start their place on or before the Headcount Day. New two year Children starting after the Headcount Day will be funded for the remaining number of weeks in the term. Children moving during the term 23. Where Children move from one Provider to another, before or after the Headcount Day, the first Provider will be funded for the period of attendance plus the required notice period of 20 Provider Working Days8 provided a Parent Agreement is in place. The second/new Provider will be funded for the remaining number of weeks in the term and cannot therefore be funded during the notice period unless there are very exceptional circumstances. 24. Providers should not impose unreasonable conditions and financial penalties on parents in parental contracts which would create a barrier to their Child accessing free early education and care. 25. Providers are required to notify the Childcare Sufficiency Team as soon as reasonably possible if a Child leaves their provision during a funded period by completing the ‘Notification of Child Leaving a Funded Place Form’ on the Provider Portal. 8 Provider Working Days is defined in the Kirklees Agreement and the Parent Agreement, and essentially means the days when the Provider is usually open for business. 17
Duplicate claims 26. If a claim is received from two Providers in respect of the same Child and the actual attendance exceeds 15 hours, provided a Parent Agreement is in place with both Providers, funding will be pro-rated. [If the Child has only been attending one of the Providers or there is only a Parent Agreement in place at one Provider; that Provider will receive 100% funding; the other Provider will not be funded]. Very exceptional circumstances 27. Parents must give their Provider, 20 Provider Working Days notice, if they wish to end their place and move to another Provider, however in very exceptional circumstances the Council will fund a transfer with immediate effect. Such circumstances may include; Safeguarding concerns – based on recommendations from a Kirklees Council social care professional. Significant change of address – where the distance from a new home to the current early education Provider is greater than at least 1 mile than the distance from the old home to same Provider. Multiple and significant changes placing a family in very challenging circumstances – as assessed by a Kirklees Council officer. Where current Free Early Education and Care arrangements prevent a parent accepting a job offer – only where there are no practical options for linking Childcare as assessed by a Kirklees Council officer. Childs additional needs significantly not met – as assessed by a Kirklees Council officer. Application process for funding where very exceptional circumstances apply 28. To apply for funding with immediate effect, Providers will need to submit an ‘Application to Transfer a FEEC Place Form’ via the on-line Provider Portal. The Council will consider the application and notify the potential Provider within 5 Provider Working Days. 29. If approved, funding will be given from the date of the application or the date the Child starts, up until the end of the funded period [term]; the Child’s place will therefore be double funded for a maximum of 20 days [the required notice period]. 18
30. If the application is rejected, it is at the Provider’s discretion whether or not to provide a free place during the required notice period of 20 Provider Working Days. 31. Providers may choose to transfer funding to one another; this would be arranged between the Providers involved although the Childcare Sufficiency Team should be notified. Claims for Children who do not have a place at any other provision [after Headcount] 32. Providers can continue to submit Children via the Headcount on the Provider Portal up until the final [actual] payment for the term has been processed [one week before the final payment date]. 33. Providers will need to complete the ‘Notes’ tab on the Child record, stating they have no place at any other provision, and amend the ‘term start date’ to the date the Child is expected to start and the weeks attended in term to the actual number of weeks to be accessed. Refer to the ‘Funded Weeks’ document available to download from the website. 34. To apply after the final [actual] payment for the term has been processed [one week before the final payment date] Providers will need to submit a ‘Child Starting after Headcount Form’ via the Provider Portal. 35. Note: if checks show the Child has been funded at another provision in the term, funding will not be given unless there are very exceptional circumstances [refer to paragraph 27]. 36. Funding for new Children starting after the Headcount may be offset against funding for any Children who have left the Provider for the remaining number of weeks in the funded period. Deadline for claims and applications after Headcount Day 37. The deadline for ‘Application to Transfer a FEEC Place Forms’ and ‘Child Starting after Headcount Forms’ is 10 Provider Working Days before the end of the funded period [term], Children must have started by this date. Refer to Appendix H – ‘Free Early Education and Care Funding Calendar: Claim Deadlines and Payments’. Stretching the entitlement 38. Some parents may wish to stretch their Child’s entitlement over the School holidays by taking fewer hours each week over more weeks of the year. 19
39. The Council’s Early Years budget can provide a maximum of 570 hours within the financial year [April to March] for each eligible Child; Children cannot receive more than their entitlement. 40. Stretching offers flexibility so that Children can benefit from attending an early education provision all year round without the need for parents to purchase additional Childcare. For parents who do pay for additional Childcare, Providers can offer flexible annual invoicing options to spread the cost evenly throughout the year. The option of annual invoicing is simpler for parents, Providers and the Council. Therefore in general stretching the free entitlement will mainly be of benefit to Children who attend just for their free entitlement. 41. There may be exceptions to paragraph 40. For example: A Child attends one full day all year round which the parent pays for, the Child also attends two days each week for 15 hours in total for 38 weeks, the Child could reduce to 11 hours each week and access two shorter days for 51 weeks so that the attendance is consistent all year round. The additional Childcare invoice will not be affected. 42. The table below illustrates examples of how the entitlement can be stretched. Weeks Maximum Weeks Maximum hours hours 39 14.50 47 12.00 40 14.25 48 11.75 41 13.75 49 11.50 42 13.50 50 11.25 43 13.25 51 11.00 44 13.00 52 10.75 45 12.50 53 10.75 46 12.25 54 10.50 43. Providers have discretion in how they offer a stretched entitlement, the table at paragraph 42 illustrates some stretched models; Providers can choose the period they wish to stretch as well as the length of the sessions to be included in the stretched offer. 44. A stretched entitlement can only be accessed at one Provider. 45. Providers will need to submit the days they are closed [and the days they do not offer stretch] in each funding period [term] via the Provider Portal; this includes public holidays, staff training days and any other closures. 46. The number of the stretched free hours attended each day will also need to be entered on the Child’s record on the Headcount instead of the weekly free hours. 47. Providers will receive funding based on the number of funded hours in the period for a Child who is stretching taking into account the Child’s pattern of attendance and the closure days. 20
48. The Child’s attendance pattern and the Provider’s closure dates may affect whether the Child receives their full entitlement throughout the year. 49. Parents will need to understand that the option of greater flexibility may result in not being able to access their Child’s full entitlement. It is vital that Providers explain this to parents interested in stretching. 50. The School holidays at the end of each term will be included in the number of weeks for that term. In some years the number of weeks that it will be possible to stretch over will be less than 52 and in some years the number of weeks will be greater than 52. The table below illustrates the number of weeks in the financial year 2015/16. Term Period Weeks Hours Summer 15 20 April – 30 August 19 209 Autumn 15 31 August – 03 January 18 198 Spring 16 04 January - 10 April 14 154 Total 51 561 51. Providers must ensure parents fully understand how stretching works; the ‘Stretched Ready-Reckoner’ will support Providers with this and is available to download9. 52. The table below shows some examples of stretched models. 51 weeks (11 hours) 47 weeks (12 hours) 2 x 5.5 hour sessions 2 x 6 hour sessions 2 x 4 hour + 1 x 3 hour sessions 3 x 4 hour or 4 x 3 hour sessions 1 x 6 hour + 1 x 5 hour sessions 1 x 9 hour + 1 x 3 hour sessions Stretching: Closure dates and validation 53. Providers will need to add and submit their closure dates on the Provider Portal for each term (summer, autumn and spring) in the financial year [April to March/April], guidance on how to do this is included in the Provider Portal Guide. 54. If Providers offer less weeks to Children stretching than they are open for, the dates not offered will also need to be submitted as closure dates. 55. On the Provider Portal when viewing Actuals for a term, above the table of Child records, an ‘expandable’ section explains how the weekly validation value is calculated. 56. In some years some Children may be able to attend every week in the year depending on their attendance pattern, which could take the hours over 570. 9 www.kirklees.gov.uk/childcareproviders 21
57. Although the system will prevent exceeding 570 hours this means the claim will have to be adjusted in the spring term by reducing the hours each week. The ‘Stretched Ready-Reckoner’ will help to calculate the entitlement in these situations. This issue will only arise when a Child starts stretching from the summer term. 58. Providers will receive funding based on the number of funded hours in the period for a Child who is stretching, taking into account the Child’s pattern of attendance and the Provider’s closure days. Stretching: Changes to attendance days or Children starting later in term 59. If a Child changes their attendance days during the term the claim does not need to be amended until the following term unless there is a significant difference between the hours claimed and the actual hours which will be accessed. 60. Providers should contact the Childcare Sufficiency Team for advice when a Child changes their days. 61. If a Child starts after the Headcount and wishes to stretch, Providers should amend the Child’s Term Start Date on the Provider Portal to the actual date they started; funding will be calculated accordingly. 62. Changes in circumstances for Children who have begun stretching their entitlement will be inevitable; Providers should contact the FEEC Team for advice on how to claim in the current and future terms. Limitations of stretching 63. Children may not be able to access their full entitlement (570 hours); the hours they can access will depend on their attendance pattern and the Provider’s availability. For example, if a Child just attends on a Monday for 10 hours, the maximum in a 52 week year would be 520 hours, but in reality the hours will be even less due to public holidays. 64. The minimum and maximum session lengths still apply when the entitlement is stretched. The minimum session length is 2½ hours and the maximum session length is 10 hours. Supporting parents to understand stretch 65. Providers must ensure parents fully understand how stretching works; the ‘Stretched Ready-Reckoner’ will support Providers with this. 22
66. Providers should use the ‘Stretched Ready-Reckoner’ to calculate and validate the Child’s entitlement. The attendance schedule should be completed and given to the parent to sign. 67. Providers should also ensure that the information sheet for parents; ‘Stretching the free entitlement - Information for Parents’ is given to the parent and that the Checklist is completed and signed by the parent and Provider, a copy should be given to the parent and kept by the Provider. 68. Parents should be informed that the option of greater flexibility may result in not being able to access their Child’s full entitlement. 69. Important note: If a stretched claim exceeds the maximum entitlement of 570 hours within the financial year and the Provider cannot evidence that stretch has been fully explained to the parent then the amount of the over claim will be deducted from the Provider. Evidence requested would include a copy each of the signed stretched documents; the Parent Agreement [stretching version], checklist and ready reckoner. Stretching: Moving to another Provider or School 70. The Parent Agreement can be ended with 20 Provider Working Days notice and the remaining balance of the entitlement can be used at another Provider. 71. However many Providers and Schools are not able to offer stretch therefore an adjustment may be necessary. 72. If parents are aware that their Child will be moving to a non-stretched Provider, School nursery or School reception class in the following autumn or spring term the stretched hours should be limited to the maximum amount for the term(s). 73. For example, if a Child who is stretching in the summer term moves to a School nursery in the autumn term the stretch hours in summer would need limiting to 180 hours. The number of hours to limit each week would depend on the number of weeks in the summer period, for example; 180 ÷ 20 weeks = 9 hours per week or 180 ÷ 18 weeks = 10 hours per week. 74. If the parent states their Child will be stretching for the whole year and then changes their mind and chooses to move their Child to a Provider who does not offer stretch or less than 15 hours, firstly they should notify the Provider so the claim can be adjusted before the end of the summer. 75. If the parent fails to inform the Provider of the move, the parent will have to refund the Council for the additional hours [e.g. hours exceeding 180] that their Child has received in the summer. It is vital that Providers explain this to parents interested in stretching. 76. For example, a Child could receive an additional 29 hours in summer 2015, the cost to the parent will be £121.51 based on the basic hourly rate of £4.19 for a three/four year old (a deprivation supplement may also apply) or £140.65 for a two year old. The cost would be higher in a year where there are more weeks in the summer. 23
77. The table below illustrates the difference between the termly hours for a standard claim and a stretched claim. Stretched (up to 11 Standard (up to 2015/16 hours per week) 15 hours per Difference week) in hours Term Dates Weeks Hours Weeks Hours Summer 20 April – 30 August 19 209 12 180 +29 2015 Autumn 31 August – 03 January 18 198 14 210 -12 2015 Spring 04 January - 10 April 14 154 12 180 -26 2016 Total 51 561 38 570 -9 78. If the parent moves to a non-stretching Provider who offers flexible sessions there will be no need to reduce the weekly hours allowed in the summer term or for the Council to invoice the parent for the additional hours, this is because the weekly hours to be claimed in the autumn or spring terms can be less than 15. Parent Agreement 79. A Parent Agreement must be completed and signed for all eligible Children before commencement of the free place. 80. It is recommended that a copy of the Parent Agreement, key facts statement and leaflet is given to the parent in good time and where possible before their Child is eligible for a free place. 81. The Parent Agreement will be in force for the duration stated on the Parent Agreement; this could be between one and nine terms unless the Child is stretching their entitlement in which case the maximum would be three terms. 82. If a parent wishes to cancel the Parent Agreement and change their Provider they can do so by giving written notice to their current Provider of at least 20 Provider Working Days. A Provider may at its discretion, accept a shorter notice period or no notice period at all. 83. The Parent Agreement must be completed by either the parent or the Child’s legal guardian [except where parents need support in completing the agreement e.g. where English is the second language]. 84. The Provider must request that the parent brings a form of identification such as the Child’s birth certificate, medical card or passport to verify the Child’s full legal name and date of birth [this process could be incorporated into the Provider’s registration 24
process for new Children; a copy must be kept for a minimum of 2 years - refer to Section 3, Conditions of Funding]. 85. A copy of the Parent Agreement must be kept by the Provider, this is an audit requirement to substantiate the number of free entitlement hours the parent has requested and to support the information submitted via the Provider Portal. Copies will be checked during an audit visit. 86. A copy should also be given to the parent. 87. It is the responsibility of each Provider to explain to parents how many free hours their Child is entitled to and how their entitlement can be accessed. 88. Important note: It is the Provider’s responsibility to ensure that each parent has completed and signed a Parent Agreement and that the Child’s details are entered correctly via the Provider Portal. Completing the Parent Agreement 89. Prior to completion, Providers should check with the parent whether the Child is attending another early education and care Provider and accessing some free entitlement hours there also. [Please note: the maximum number of Providers that Children can access the full entitlement across is two unless the Child is stretching]. 90. The parent should first read the terms and conditions of the Parent Agreement and then enter the following at the top of the agreement; the full name of the Provider their full name the period of the Parent Agreement [i.e. the date the place will commence and is intended to end]. The number of funding periods [terms] the Parent Agreement will be in force [maximum is nine terms]. The parent must sign and date the Parent Agreement and enter their full name at the bottom of page one. 91. Providers may pre-populate certain sections of the Parent Agreement which will be common to most Children i.e. their Provider’s name. 92. The parent must complete all the details relating to their Child [section 1]. A copy of the Ethnicity and Special Educational Needs [SEN] codes should be shown to the parent to assist completing the relevant information. 93. The parent must complete their Child’s attendance details for the whole period of the Parent Agreement [section 2]. Where a Child attends two Providers the attendance details must be completed for both Providers, the following details must be entered for each Provider [if there is only one Provider the parent should enter ‘none’ for the second Provider name]; 25
the name of the Provider[s], the total number of hours their Child will attend each day and the total each week, the number of free early education and care hours their Child will access each day and the total each week, the number of additional Childcare hours their Child will access each day and the total each week. 94. The authorised signatory of the Provider must enter the reference number from the Child’s identification document and sign and date the Parent Agreement and enter their full name at the bottom of page one. 95. A copy of the signed Parent Agreement must be given to the parent. In addition, as part of the Parent Agreement, Providers are required to notify parents in writing and in advance, of the days when they will not be open for business during the length of the Parent Agreement [with the exception of weekends, Good Friday, Christmas Day, bank holidays and any designated public holidays]. This could be done in a number of ways, for example via email or posted on a website or notice board or included in an induction pack. Completing the Parent Agreement for Children stretching 96. The period of the Parent Agreement must be within the financial year [April to March/April]. If the Child will be attending and stretching their entitlement in the following financial year, a second Parent Agreement will need completing. 97. Using the ready reckoner, calculate how many hours the Child will receive each term and enter the total number of hours onto the Parent Agreement, please note this could be less than the maximum hours that are possible for that term. 98. The parent should complete section 4 instead of section 2. In addition to the details stated in paragraph 93, the number of weeks the entitlement will be stretched over in each term should be entered in the relevant boxes. 99. If the parent wishes to end their Parent Agreement they are required to provide 20 Provider Working Days written notice. The remaining balance of their entitlement can be used at another Provider. Changing the Parent Agreement 100. If the parent needs to change the number of free hours after the first School term, the parent must complete, sign and date the Amended Attendance Details section [section 3], as applicable, before the start of the relevant term ensuring the term and year are completed [i.e. Summer 2015]. If more than one change occurs during the period of the Parent Agreement another Parent Agreement will need completing. 26
The authorised signatory of the Provider must also sign and date the relevant amended section. Changes should be made to the original Parent Agreement kept by the Provider; a copy of the amended Parent Agreement should be given to the parent. 101. If a Provider makes significant changes to sessions outside of the required notice period of 20 Provider Working Days for example; changing from afternoon sessions to morning sessions, then parents have the choice to find alternative provision with immediate effect and funding will be adjusted. 102. If the Child is stretching a new Parent Agreement will need completing. Ending the Parent Agreement 103. If either party [the parent or the Provider] wishes to end the Parent Agreement they will need to give at least 20 Provider Working Days written notice. Funding will be provided up to the end of the notice period. 104. If the parent does not give the required notice and decides to move to another Provider with immediate effect, funding will be given to the first Provider for the 20 day notice period. 105. If the Provider ends the Parent Agreement in less than 20 Provider Working Days for reasons outside the terms of the Kirklees Agreement or the Parent Agreement, funding will be adjusted. 106. Funding will be adjusted where Providers act unreasonably. Examples; a) ending a non-funded sibling’s place outside the required notice period for the funded sibling, b) not following professional advice in relation to Children with additional needs. Submitting the termly funding claim [Headcount] 107. Providers should use copies of the Parent Agreements and birth certificates to enter and update Headcount information via the Provider Portal. For detailed instructions refer to the ‘Provider Portal for Free Early Education and Care Funding Guide’. 108. Note there are separate Headcount submissions [actual claims] for two year olds and for three and four year olds. Updating the termly funding claim [Headcount] 109. Your termly Headcount will show all the Children from your previous termly Headcount who are still eligible for a free place according to their date of birth. 110. Deleting Children - Children who have left your provision will need deleting from your Headcount. If you delete a Child by mistake you can select ‘cancel delete’. 27
111. Check and edit existing Children - view each Child individually, firstly to check their core details10 are correct, and secondly to check and edit their attendance details as necessary, i.e. weeks, funded hours and non-funded hours. 112. Important: If any of the Child’s core details have changed, for example they have moved house or their legal name has changed through adoption or their name or date of birth has been entered incorrectly, Providers must update the Child’s details and add a note on the ‘notes’ tab. 113. Important: Add new Children – enter all the core details and attendance information from the Parent Agreement. Care must be taken when adding core details; the Child records entered via the Provider Portal are imported into the Council’s integrated pupil database and are available to every team within the Learning Service. Therefore their details must be accurate, and spelt correctly using the full legal name as witnessed from the form of Identification. 114. Claims can be submitted from the start of term up until the Friday after the Headcount Day. Information can be entered on several separate occasions during this period. 115. Two year old claims can be submitted from the start of term up until the deadline, which is 2 weeks after the three and four year old claim deadline. 116. Providers can still claim funding if Children who do not have a funded place at any other provision wish to start after the deadlines for two year old or three and four year old claims, [refer to paragraphs 32-36]. 117. All relevant dates are highlighted on the ‘Free Early Education and Care Funding Calendar: Claim Deadlines and Payments’ [refer to Appendix H]. Termly funding confirmation form 118. Once you have completed your submission you must send confirmation that your claim is complete by completing the online form ‘Termly Funding Confirmation Form’ [Note there are separate forms for two year olds and for three and four year olds]. You must include the following information; term total number of Children total number of termly hours (Children x hours x weeks) number of weeks provided 119. If you are a Provider offering stretch and some Children are stretching their entitlement, enter the number of weeks provided as normal i.e. 12 or 14. To calculate the number of termly hours for the Children who are stretching use the total number 10 Children’s core details: full legal name, date of birth, gender, address, ethnicity, SEN COP stage. 28
of hours for the relevant term which is shown on the ready reckoner, then add the number of termly hours for all the non-stretching Children. Changes to the termly funding claim [Headcount] 120. Errors - If you have omitted a Child or made an error, changes may be accepted after the deadline provided the Child was registered at Headcount Day. Late or non submissions 121. Late submissions will not be accepted after the deadline; the estimate [interim] payment will be recouped unless there are exceptional circumstances. Providers must still provide the Children their free entitlement. Neighbouring Local Authority arrangements 122. If a Child who is resident in Kirklees attends a Provider located in another Local Authority [LA], the other LA will fund the place. Similarly, if a Child who lives out of the Kirklees area attends a Provider located in Kirklees, the Council will fund the place. 123. Note: Paragraph 122 above will only apply to two year olds who meet the statutory eligibility criteria [refer to page 14]. 124. Lists of out of area Children are sent to each LA each term in order to check that Children are not being funded for more than their free entitlement. If checks show that more than 15 hours have been claimed funding will be recouped from the LA where the Child does not reside. Children with special educational needs [SEN] and disabilities 125. Children with special educational needs who have been advised by a professional to attend less than 15 hours may still be funded for 15 hours. 126. Children with special educational needs who attend less than 15 hours due to parental choice can only be funded for the hours they attend. 127. To apply for additional funded hours, Providers will need to send the following information to the Childcare Sufficiency Team in accordance with the needs of the Child: Report from the Early Years SEN or outside agency i.e. health visitor, speech therapist. Details of how the Child’s progress is being monitored in relation to the SEN Code of Practice 2014, by adopting a graduated approach, action assess, plan, do, review or does he/she have an education, health and care plan? 29
Evidence of how the additional funding will be used to support the Child’s individual needs, for example; o cover for staff training o cover for meeting with parents and/or external agencies o review meetings o purchase of resources o additional adult support from within the Provider Include date of meeting or training, cost of cover, invoice or receipt for resources etc. 128. If a Child with special educational needs attends two Providers the remaining number of unattended hours should be negotiated so as to ensure that the needs of the Child and family are most effectively met. It is our expectation that in this instance, practitioners from both Providers will work together, share information and where necessary will plan collaboratively, to meet the Child and family’s needs. 129. However, if agreement cannot be reached the remaining funding will be paid equally to each Provider [assuming the above criterion is met by both Providers]. 30
Section 6 Funding and Invoicing Estimated annual budget statement 1. An estimated annual budget statement will be sent to all Providers during March each year. Providers funded for two year olds will receive two statements. 2. The statement is divided into two sections; I. funded Children in the previous financial year II. estimated funding for the forthcoming financial year 3. Children are counted as FTEs [full time equivalents] 1 FTE = 25 hours, the maximum number of hours a part time Child in early education and care is entitled to is 15. Therefore a Child attending 15 hours = 0.6 FTE, a Child attending 12½ hours = 0.5 FTE. 4. Section 1 includes the following information for each term in the previous financial year; actual termly hours actual weeks provided actual average weekly hours [termly hours divided by weeks] number of weekly full-time equivalent [FTE] Children. This is calculated by dividing the maximum number of hours for a particular term [i.e. 15 hours x 12 weeks = 180 hours] into the actual termly hours claimed. 5. Section 2 includes the following information for each term in the forthcoming financial year; estimated basic funding i.e. FTE x termly funded hours per place x £rate estimated deprivation funding based on the previous financial year total estimated funding. How funding is calculated 6. The rates of funding are subject to change on an annual basis. The current rate will be shown on the estimated annual budget statement and on the Provider Portal. 7. The funding will be calculated on a termly basis as shown in the table overleaf unless a Child is stretching their entitlement. 31
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