Delivering on the RNA Revolution - August 2021 - Investors | Avidity ...
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Forward Looking Statements We caution the reader that this presentation contains forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this presentation, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy, the anticipated timing, costs, design and conduct of our ongoing and planned preclinical studies and planned clinical trials, research and development plans, timing and likelihood of success, prospective products, product approvals, plans and objectives of management for future operations, and future results of anticipated product development efforts, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, the reader can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “project,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. The inclusion of forward-looking statements should not be regarded as a representation by Avidity that any of our plans will be achieved. Actual results may differ from those set forth in this presentation due to the risks and uncertainties inherent in our business, including, without limitation: we are early in our development efforts and all of our development programs are in the preclinical or discovery stage; our approach to the discovery and development of product candidates based on our AOC platform is unproven, and we do not know whether we will be able to develop any products of commercial value; the success of our preclinical studies and clinical trials for our product candidates; the results of preclinical studies and early clinical trials are not necessarily predictive of future results; potential delays in the commencement, enrollment and completion of clinical trials; our dependence on third parties in connection with preclinical testing and product manufacturing; disruption to our operations from the COVID-19 pandemic; unexpected adverse side effects or inadequate efficacy of our product candidates that may limit their development, regulatory approval and/or commercialization, or may result in recalls or product liability claims; regulatory developments in the United States and foreign countries, including acceptance of INDs and similar foreign regulatory submissions and our proposed design of future clinical trials; our ability to obtain and maintain intellectual property protection for our product candidates and proprietary technologies; we may use our capital resources sooner than we expect; and other risks described in our filings with the SEC, including under the heading “Risk Factors” in our Form 10-K for the year ending on December 31, 2020, filed with the SEC on March 15, 2021, and any subsequent filings with the SEC. The reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof, and except as required by applicable law, we do not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise. All forward- looking statements are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement, which is made under the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This presentation also contains estimates and other statistical data made by independent parties and by us relating to market size and growth and other data about our industry. This data involves a number of assumptions and limitations, and the reader is cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates. In addition, projections, assumptions, and estimates of our future performance and the future performance of the markets in which we operate are necessarily subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk. These and other factors could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in the estimates made by the independent parties and by us. 2
Our Vision To profoundly improve people’s lives by revolutionizing the delivery of RNA therapeutics Luke Living with DM1 3
Delivering on Our Vision DISRUPTIVE & BROAD ADVANCING & EXPANDING AGILE & DIVERSE PLATFORM PIPELINE COMPANY • Committed to delivering a • Progressing robust pipeline in • Leveraging expertise in clinical new class of RNA therapies muscle and commercial execution • Demonstrated preclinical • AOC 1001 cleared to proceed • Assembling an experienced proof of concept in multiple with Phase 1/2 MARINATM trial; team in rare & RNA therapies tissues FDA granted orphan drug designation • Building an integrated and • Broadening to other tissues diverse company in service of & cell types through • Anticipated clinical trials for our patients partnerships & internal both AOC 1044 for DMD and discovery our AOC FSHD program in 2022 4
AOCs - A Powerful Potential New Class of Drugs Utilizing decades of proven science in an effort to deliver the power of oligonucleotides • Designed to combine the proven and safe technologies of approved monoclonal antibodies and oligonucleotides Specificity of targeting with mAbs Potency & precision of oligonucleotides mAb Targets tissues with durable agents OLIGO • Designed to deliver to tissues previously untreatable with RNA therapeutics • Focused first on muscle, broadening to other tissues (i.e. cardiac) and cell types (i.e. B Cells) ANTIBODY OLIGONUCLEOTIDE CONJUGATE (AOC) • Readily scalable with many experienced manufacturers 5
Advancing our Muscle Disease Franchise of AOCs DISCOVERY / PROGRAM / INDICATION TARGET LEAD OPTIMIZATION IND ENABLING PHASE 1/2 MUSCLE DISORDERS AOC 1001: DMPK Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1) AOC FSHD Program: Facioscapulohumeral Muscular DUX4 Clinical trial initiations planned for 2022 Dystrophy (FSHD) AOC 1044: Exon 44 Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Clinical trial initiations planned for 2022 Dystrophin (DMD) Exon 51 Dystrophin Next AOC DMD Programs Exon 45 Dystrophin AOC Muscle Atrophy: MuRF1 Muscle Atrophy* AOC Pompe Disease: GYS1 Pompe Disease * Opportunity for a rare disease indication 6
Engineering AOCs: Following the Data • AOCs: Designed to deliver RNA therapies mAb • AOC 1001: First AOC clinical program • Delivering Next: Potential applications for AOCs in rare muscle diseases…and OLIGO beyond 7
Engineering an AOC Therapeutic Designed to combine the mAb potency and precision of oligonucleotide therapies with mAb OLIGO OLIGO the specificity of mAbs MONOCLONAL ANTIBODY OLIGONUCLEOTIDE OLIGONUCLEOTIDE ANTIBODIES THERAPIES CONJUGATE (AOC) 9
Following the Data: Choosing a mAb to Expand Delivery Beyond the Liver • We followed the data to select the delivery moiety Plasma Cyno 2 PK in a • Experiments showed that mAbs are superior Non-Human Plasma PK Primate • Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are a proven technology 100 Fab siRNA Fab-SSB (6(6mg/kg) mg/kg) that have been in use for 30 years. Approved mAbs offer: % of injected dose 10 • Chronic therapies with well-established safety profiles mAb siRNA(6(6mg/kg) mAb-SSB mg/kg) in plasma 1 • High specificity and affinity 0.1 0.01 • Long half-lives 0.001 • We designed our mAbs in an effort to ensure: 0.0001 0 1 2 3 7 • Specific epitope binding to not compete with time (days) transferrin • Antibody is effector function null • Placement of the oligo itself on the antibody 10
Following the Data: Engineering the Linker Our Linkers are Optimized for Stability and Durability AOCs with Different Linkers at 0.5 mg/kg in Mouse • In addition to engineering our linker, we optimize several other key aspects including: • sites of conjugation • the ratio of oligonucleotides to antibodies 11
Following the Data: Choosing the Oligonucleotide siRNA was a deliberate choice Target mRNA Expression in Gastrocnemius* • Selected siRNAs for activity and specificity and designed them to withstand lysosomal enzymes % Relative mRNA Expression 100 • siRNAs are well characterized. Approved siRNA drugs have shown: (myostatin) • Attractive safety profiles with no known 50 thrombocytopenia, liver or renal toxicity • Potency in the nanomolar range 0 • Sustained activity in both the cytoplasm and the 1 14 28 44 57 nucleus Days • Readily reproducible with many Modification 1 Modification 2 experienced manufacturers Modification 3 • Leveraging this approach across the pipeline in different *Target is myostatin, or MSTN in mouse tissue and cell types 12
Optimizing the Specificity of our AOCs Targeting the RNA with the Right Oligonucleotide RNA DEGRADATION RNA SPLICING Reducing the expression of a Correction of aberrant processing disease-related RNA with of RNAs with splice modifying siRNAs oligonucleotides SINGLE STRAND DOUBLE STRAND THERAPEUTIC THERAPEUTIC RISC siRNA mRNA S P L I C E M O D U L AT I O N We use oligonucleotides that are tailored to modulate a given disease process 13
Following the Data: Each Component was Engineered in an Effort to Deliver the Optimal AOC for the Target AOC DATA-DRIVEN COMPONENT OUR ENGINEERING IMPACT COMPONENTS CHARACTERISTICS Approved mAbs offer: • Designed through engineering to be effector Monoclonal • Well-established safety profiles function null antibody • High specificity and affinity • Epitope selection designed for optimal • Long half-lives activity • Enhanced for durability • Known linker • Engineered sites of conjugation Linker • Applicable to multiple oligo modalities • Optimized ratio of oligonucleotides to antibodies Approved siRNA drugs have shown: • Attractive safety profiles - no known • Engineered to withstand lysosomal enzymes thrombocytopenia, liver or renal toxicity siRNA • Selected and modified to diminish off-target • Potency in the nanomolar range effects • Sustained activity in the cytoplasm and nucleus 14
Engineering AOCs: Following the Data • AOCs: Designed to deliver RNA therapies mAb • AOC 1001: First AOC clinical program • Delivering Next: Potential applications for AOCs in rare muscle diseases…and OLIGO beyond 15
AOC 1001 for Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1) Program “Some days I don’t have the energy to take another step.” Karin, Living with DM1
DM1, Caused by a Toxic Gain-of-Function mRNA, is Well Suited to an siRNA Approach MECHANISM OF DISEASE THERAPEUTIC APPROACH (CUG) n DMPK AOC 1001 MBNL MBNL mRNA mRNA MBNL Splicing Splicing MBNL C U G Errors C U G MBNL X Errors MBNL Mutant DMPK mRNA Mutant DMPK mRNA X Knock down of DMPK • Trinucleotide expansion in DMPK mRNA sequesters an RNA • Allows MBNL to be released to perform its natural splicing protein MBNL (Muscleblind like) in nuclear foci. function to aid in splicing key mRNAs in muscle • Sequestration of MBNL leads to RNA splicing errors in multiple • Improves the splice patterns, muscle function and muscle-related RNAs and induces DM1 disease reverses the course of DM1 disease. Splice patterns manifestations. can serve as biomarkers. 17
The AOC 1001 siRNA Showed Activity in the Nucleus and Cytoplasm and Reduced Nuclear Foci in Patient-Derived Muscle Cells DM1 Patient Cells Reduction of Nuclear Foci Containing Control Mutant DMPK mRNA 140 siDMPK.19 120 5 DMPK expression % Mock treatment of mock treatment 100 1 nM siRNA 4 Foci per nucleus 3 nM siRNA 80 10 nM siRNA 3 60 40 2 20 1 0 0 C t l i N l Wh l ll Cytoplasmic Nuclear Whole cell siDMPK.19 fraction fraction extract Nuclear and Cytoplasmic DMPK mRNA Levels in DM1 Patient-Derived Muscle Cells; Data: N=2 mean with range 18
The AOC 1001 siRNA (siDMPK.19) Produced a 56% Improvement in Splicing in DM1 Myotubes Treatment Signature (100 Splicing Events) 1.25 1.00 Splicing Signature Score 0.75 0.50 56.5% 0.25 Splicing derangement comparing DM1 to Splicing control myotubes 0.00 correction after siRNA -0.25 treatment -0.50 -0.75 -1.00 9 9 k k .1 .1 oc oc PK PK M M M M D D Control Myotubes DM1 Myotubes 19
Durable ~75% Reduction of DMPK mRNA Observed in Monkey Skeletal Muscles After a Single Dose of 2mg/kg of siDMPK.19 100 Quadriceps Gastrocnemius % DMPK mRNA Expression in 75 Cynomolgus Monkey 50 25 0 0 4 8 12 Time (weeks) 20
The AOC 1001 siRNA Reduced DMPK mRNA in a Wide Range of Skeletal Muscle at Nanomolar Concentrations DMPK Expression in Skeletal Muscle and GI Tissue After a Single i.v. Dose in Monkey 66mg/kg mg/kg(4(4weeks weekspost-dose) post-dose) 22 mg/kg weeks post-dose) mg/kg (12 weeks post-dose) 21
Plasma Profiles Demonstrated No Neutralizing Antibodies to AOC 1001 in Monkey 100 [siRNA] in Plasma (uM) 10 15 mg/kg mg/kg 1 5 mg/kg mg/kg 0.1 1.5 1.5mg/kg mg/kg 0.01 0.001 0.0001 Study Termination 0.00001 0 20 40 60 Time (day) • No accumulation with • No change in peak levels or • Plasma half-life at 5 repeated dosing (Q3W) slopes with repeated dosing, mg/kg ~ 24hrs indicating an absence of neutralizing antibodies 22
AOC 1001 Reduced Muscle DMPK mRNA in Concentration Responsive Manner in Non-human Primates NHP Study 6 Day 21 or 28 Post Dosing 70 siDMPK.19 Concentration in Skeletal Muscle (nM) 60 50 EC50
AOC 1001 Toxicology Results Support Entry into the Clinic Summary of IND-enabling 13-week toxicology studies: • No dose limiting toxicity • No treatment-related • NOAELs were identified at the observed in monkey at the histopathologic toxicity highest doses tested in monkey highest dose tested observed in monkey in which pharmacology was essentially saturated • No observed platelet or renal • No changes observed in safety toxicity pharmacology parameters • Safety results were similar in (cardiac, respiratory and mice neurological) 24
AOC 1001 Produced >80% Reductions of DMPK mRNA in Skeletal Muscle at 13 Weeks of Treatment in Monkey No adverse effects associated with DMPK mRNA reduction 150 DMPK mRNA Levels Vehicle (% Control) 100 AOC 1001 (low) AOC 1001 (mid) 50 AOC 1001 (high) 25 0 Gastroc LD VL Diaphragm Intercostal L.Ventricle Skeletal MuscleSkeletal Cardiac Muscle Cardiac Muscle Muscle LD = Latissimus Dorsi, VL = Vastus Lateralis • > 80% DMPK mRNA reduction • DMPK mRNA reductions observed at all AOC 1001 dose observed in left ventricle and levels across multiple skeletal diaphragm of >75% muscle tissue 25
AOC 1001 Has Been Engineered to Optimize Potential Therapeutic Profile Delivered RNA product candidate to skeletal DELIVERING ON DM1 muscle in vivo Reduced target mRNA in a broad range of APPROACHING THE CLINIC muscles in a dose dependent manner in vivo EC50s in muscle biopsies were in the nM range Cleared to proceed with Activity after a single dose continued for Phase 1/2 MARINA trial months in vivo Favorable toxicology results that support clinical development plans FDA granted Orphan Drug US Patent No. 10,881,743 for AOC 1001 Designation issued in January 2021 26
MARINATM: A Phase 1/2 Clinical Trial to Evaluate AOC 1001 in Adult Patients with DM1
Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1): Disease Overview >40,000 0 PEOPLE WITH DM1 IN THE US APPROVED THERAPIES • DM1 is a complex disease with symptoms that present with high variability from patient to patient • Monogenic, autosomal dominant, progressive disease that primarily affects muscle: skeletal, cardiac & smooth • Increases in severity from generation to generation • Significant impact on quality of life Loraine, • Shortened life-expectancy Kristl & Zen Living with DM1 28
DM1 is a Progressive Neuromuscular Disease with Multiple Organ Involvement SKELETAL MUSCLE Myotonia, Weakness, Wasting, Pain CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM Arrhythmias, Conduction Blocks GASTROINTESTINAL TRACK Dysphagia, Dyspepsia, Constipation, Diarrhea RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Respiratory Muscle Weakness, Aspiration, Sleep Apnea CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM Hypersomnia, Executive Dysfunction, Emotional, and Social Difficulties EYE Particulate cataracts 29 References: Thomas 2018, Comprehensive Physiology; Wenninger, 2018
Avidity is Collaborating on a Large Natural History Study (NHS) in DM1 called END-DM1 • END-DM1 is a non-interventional NHS that will advance the understanding of disease progression in DM1 patients • END-DM1 is designed and run by the Myotonic Dystrophy Clinical Research Network (DMCRN) • 700 patients with DM1 will be enrolled at multiple sites in the US and Europe Avidity is one of several sponsoring organizations 30
Partnering with the DM1 Community to Develop Patient Reported Outcome (PRO) Measure Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 Neuromuscular Severity Measure (DM1-NSM) • DM1-NSM specifically designed for use in clinical trials of DM1 treatments • Validation in Phase 1/2 MARINA trial • Gaining valuable input directly from patients to better understand patients’ experience with DM1 • Collaborating with Myotonic Dystrophy Foundation & key opinion leaders 31
MARINATM: A Phase 1/2 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Single and Multiple Doses of AOC 1001 Administered Intravenously to Adult DM1 Patients 32
Trial Objectives Primary Objective Secondary Objectives Key Exploratory Objectives • Safety and tolerability of • Pharmacokinetics • Measures of clinical activity: single and multiple doses • Pharmacodynamics • Mobility (DMPK mRNA knockdown) • Muscle strength • Spliceopathy • Muscle function • Patient-reported outcomes (PRO) • Quality of life 33
Trial of AOC 1001 in Adults with DM1 Patient Population: Part A Single Dose (N=8) 1mg/kg* N = ~44; Ages 18-65 (1 Cohort) 3:1 RANDOMIZATION (AOC 1001:Placebo) Dosing: 2mg/kg (N=12) OPEN Single and multi-doses Part B LABEL administered via an Multi-Ascending Dose (N=36) 4mg/kg (N = 12) EXTENSION intravenous (IV) infusion; (3 Cohorts) STUDY Multidose quarterly with 8mg/kg (N = 12) booster after 6 weeks; Placebo Biopsies in all cohorts Treatment and observation duration = 6 months; patients have the option to roll into the OLE study at the end of each cohort *Dose listed for all cohorts is siRNA component of AOC 1001 34
Dosing Regimen Quarterly Dosing Part A Single IV Dose: Dosing Open Label Extension Study AOC 1001 or placebo Schedule 6 Months Booster Quarterly Dosing Part B Multiple IV Dose: Dosing Open Label Extension Study AOC 1001 or placebo Schedule Multidose cohort treated quarterly with booster after 6 weeks 35
Trial Summary • Evaluating safety and tolerability in adults with DM1 to identify dose for future studies • 1 single dose cohort and 3 multi-dose cohorts • Patients have the option to roll over into open label extension (OLE) study • Key secondary endpoints focused on DMPK knockdown and spliceopathy biomarkers • Exploratory endpoints on measures of clinical activity, PRO and quality of life • Quarterly maintenance dosing regimen • Designed in collaboration with patients, advocates and key physicians in the field • Participating academic sites from DMCRN and END-DM1 36
Engineering AOCs: Following the Data • AOCs: Designed to deliver RNA therapies mAb • AOC 1001: First AOC clinical program • Delivering Next: Potential applications for AOCs in rare muscle OLIGO diseases…and beyond 37
Advancing our Muscle Disease Franchise of AOCs DISCOVERY / PROGRAM / INDICATION TARGET LEAD OPTIMIZATION IND ENABLING PHASE 1/2 MUSCLE DISORDERS AOC 1001: DMPK Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1) AOC FSHD Program: Facioscapulohumeral Muscular DUX4 Clinical trial initiations planned for 2022 Dystrophy (FSHD) AOC 1044: Exon 44 Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Clinical trial initiations planned for 2022 Dystrophin (DMD) Exon 51 Dystrophin Next AOC DMD Programs Exon 45 Dystrophin AOC Muscle Atrophy: MuRF1 Muscle Atrophy* AOC Pompe Disease: GYS1 Pompe Disease * Opportunity for a rare disease indication 38
AOCs Engineered to Use Receptor Mediated Uptake for a Range of Tissue and Cell Types In Vivo LIVER SKELETAL MUSCLE CARDIAC IMMUNOLOGY IMMUNO-ONCOLOGY 39
Engineering AOCs: Following the Data AOCs are designed to deliver RNA therapies with specificity, potency and precision AOCs are the result of years of in-house engineering AOCs are designed to exploit the well mAb characterized safety and efficacy profiles of approved mAbs and siRNA drugs AOC 1001 – first AOC clinical program Advancing and expanding AOC pipeline – OLIGO Progressed AOC 1044 and AOC FSHD program into IND-Enabling Studies Focused today on rare disease with potential for much broader application 40
Delivering on the RNA Revolution DELIVERING NEXT AOC 1001 cleared to proceed with Phase 1/2 MARINA trial AOC FSHD program & AOC 1044 for DMD anticipated to enter the clinic in 2022 Pursuing preclinical proof of Luke concept in additional skeletal Living with DM1 muscle and other tissues 41
Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) Program “Living with FSHD feels like an imprisonment in your own body.” Amy, Living with FSHD
FSHD Disease Overview AFFECTS ~16,000 - 38,000 ~1 in 20,000 0 PEOPLE IN THE US INDIVIDUALS IN THE US APPROVED THERAPIES • FSHD is one of the most common forms of muscular dystrophy characterized by progressive skeletal muscle loss; initial signs appear in the face, shoulders, arms and trunk • The disease is caused by the abnormal expression of DUX4 (double homeobox 4), a gene involved in embryonic development but not typically expressed in adults 43
FSHD is Caused by Aberrant Expression of DUX4 Gene After Birth HEALTHY DISEASE DUX4 is located on human D4Z4 is open and expressed in chromosome 4, in the D4Z4 region FSHD muscles X DUX4 D4Z4 REPEATS Shortened D4Z4 Repeats • DUX4 is normally only expressed • DUX4 creates changes in gene during embryonic development expression that result in muscle degeneration • DUX4 gene is repressed in healthy muscles • Inappropriate DUX4 expression in muscles results in FSHD 44
Our AOC is Designed to Treat the Underlying Cause of FSHD DISEASE DUX4 Shortened D4Z4 Repeats • Our AOC FSHD silences DUX4 expression to inhibit the expression of toxic downstream genes to a more normal state siRNA-mediated DUX4 silencing X Reduced expression of toxic DUX4-induced genes 45
Potent Reductions in DUX4 Target Gene Expression Observed in Muscle Cells with Lead siRNA Candidates FSHD Composite • Reduction in gene expression in vitro of a composite of 4 known biomarkers in cells from patients with FSHD • Similar results were observed across a range of cells from patients • Lead siRNA candidates showed high potency, with IC50
FSHD Program Summary Aberrant expression of DUX4 well established as cause of FSHD DELIVERING ON FSHD Mouse model with human DUX4 gene PRECLINICAL STUDIES available ONGOING AOC FSHD reduced expression of key DUX4 biomarkers in FSHD patient Planned regulatory filing to myotubes support initiation of a Natural history study planned clinical trial in 2022 47
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) Program Three programs advancing toward the clinic
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Disease Overview ~10,000 - 15,000 SIMILAR PREVALENCE APPROVED THERAPIES HAVE NOT ESTABLISHED DMD BOYS IN THE US ESTIMATES FOR EUROPE A CLINICAL BENEFIT • DMD is a monogenic, X-linked, recessive, neuromuscular disease 14.0% Exon 51 Exon 45 Exon 44 • Caused by mutations in the DMD gene, which 35.6% 9.0% encodes for the protein “dystrophin” • Lack of functional dystrophin leads to stress and 7.1% tears of muscle cell membranes, resulting in muscle cell death and the progressive loss of 10.1% 2.0% 2.7% muscle function 3.6% 3.8% 4.6% 7.5% Exons 44, 51 and 45 represent ~30% of the total mutations observed amenable to skipping 49
AOC Treatment Increased Exon Skipping > 50-fold Compared to an Unconjugated Oligo in DMD Model • mdx mouse model of DMD 50 • Single injection of 8 mg/kg of (Skipped vs total DMD mRNA) 40 phosphorodiamidate morpholino % DMD Exon23 Skipping oligomer (PMO) 30 • Vehicle = PBS • PMO = Dystrophin (DMD) exon 23 20 skipping PMO 10 • AOC = TfR1 mAb + DMD exon 23 skipping PMO 0 • Exon skipping was measured 14 days Vehicle PMO AOC post dose 50
Exon Skipping with a TfR1 mAb AOC or Control mAb AOC 80 TfR1.mAb AOC 1.9 mg/kg TfR1.mAb AOC 3.3 mg/kg % Skipping Efficiency 60 TfR1.mAb AOC 5.7 mg/kg (skipped/total) TfR1.mAb AOC 8.5 mg/kg TfR1.mAb AOC 10 mg/kg 40 Control.mAb AOC 10 mg/kg 20 Data provides us with a framework for establishing target 0 concentration in clinical trials 0 50 100 150 Tissue PMO conc (nM) The PMO conjugated to a non-targeting mAb (black square) allowed for uptake into muscle, but skipping was substantially less compared to the TfR1 targeted AOC 51
Dystrophin Exon 44-Skipping Lead Candidates Substantial skipping of Exon 44 of dystrophin observed in human primary myocytes when incubated with two lead development 80 candidates 44 Seq 5 60 % Exon 44 Skipping 44 Seq 7 (skipped/total) 40 20 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 Concentration (uM) 52
DMD Program Summary Skipping of exons in relevant disease models DELIVERING ON DMD Long duration of action THREE PROGRAMS ADVANCING TOWARD Specificity of the target exon THE CLINIC Effective delivery of PMO Planned regulatory filing Well-established and scalable methods for manufacturing to support initiation of a clinical trial for AOC Potential for DMD mutations beyond 1044 in 2022 exons 44, 51 and 45 53
Building for the Future
Experienced Leadership with Significant RNA Therapeutic Expertise Management Team Sarah Boyce Art Levin, PhD Jae Kim, MD, FACC W. Michael Flanagan, PhD President & CEO CSO CMO CTO Michael MacLean John Wallen III, PhD, JD Joseph Baroldi Teresa McCarthy CFO General Counsel COO CHRO Board of Directors Troy Wilson, PhD, JD Carsten Boess Edward Kaye, MD Jean Kim Chairman & Avidity Founder, Board Member CEO & Director, Board Member CEO of Kura Oncology Stoke Therapeutics Noreen Henig, MD Roderick Wong, MD Tamar Thompson Sarah Boyce Chief Medical Officer, Managing Partner, VP, Govt. Affairs and Policy, President & CEO, Kezar Life Sciences RTW Investments Alexion Pharmaceuticals Avidity 55
Partnering Strategy to Accelerate and Expand the Utility of AOCs Outside of Rare Diseases NEW TISSUES IMMUNOLOGY CARDIAC MUSCLE Plan to add additional leading partners to accelerate and expand the utility of AOCs in Collaboration focused on Research collaboration focused tissues and cell types beyond immunology and other select on cardiac disease skeletal muscle indications, but not muscle diseases $405M Potential milestone payments per target, plus mid-single to low double-digit tiered royalties 56
Q1 2021 – Financial Results In millions Q121 Q420 Q120 Q121 vs Q420 Q121 vs Q120 (unaudited) Collaboration Revenue $2.7 $2.1 $1.3 $0.6 $1.4 R&D expenses 20.6 13.6 5.5 7.0 15.1 G&A expenses 5.9 4.8 2.0 1.1 3.9 Total operating expenses 26.5 18.4 7.5 8.1 19.0 Loss from operations (23.8) (16.3) (6.2) (7.5) (17.6) Other income (expense) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 (0.1) Net loss ($23.8) ($16.3) ($6.1) ($7.5) ($17.7) In millions ∆ ∆ Q121 Q420 (unaudited) 2Q19 2Q20 vs 1Q20 2Q20 vs 2Q19 Cash, cash equivalents and $307.9 $328.1 marketable securities Strong cash position of $279.5M* as of June 30th as we move toward the clinic with AOC 1001 *Unaudited and preliminary estimate 57
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