"DEEP-2021" Second Circular - BACKGROUND

 
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"DEEP-2021" Second Circular - BACKGROUND
2021 International Symposium on Deep Earth Exploration and Practices

       "DEEP-2021" Second Circular
                                 (July, 2021)

         The Organizing and Scientific Programme Committees of the
    International Symposium on Deep Earth Exploration and Practices
    (DEEP-2021) are honoured to invite you to participate in:

                 International Symposium on
             Deep Earth Exploration and Practices
              China, from26 to 31 October, 2021

         At this time, DEEP-2021 is planned as a "hybrid" meeting, aimed to
    optimize both in-person and worldwide virtual participation and to present
    a good experience for all attendees. Join us for DEEP-2021. The updated
    information is on http://2021.sinoprobe.org.

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"DEEP-2021" Second Circular - BACKGROUND
HOSTS

         China Geological Survey of the Ministry of Natural
         Resources of China

         National Natural Science Foundation of China

                INITIAL SPONSORS

 SinoProbe Center
 Chinese Academy of                          International Union of
 Geological Sciences (CAGS)                  Geological Sciences (IUGS)

                                             International Continental
International Lithosphere
                                             Scientific Drilling Program
Program (ILP)
                                             (ICDP)
American Geophysical Union                   Society of Economic
Seismology Section                           Geologists

The Helmholtz Centre Potsdam               K.P.KARPINSKY Russian
- GFZ German Research                      Geological Research
    g for Geosciences
Centre

State Key Laboratory for
Mineral Deposits Research,                 China Seismic Experimental Site
Nanjing University
More is TBC

                                                 More is TBC

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"DEEP-2021" Second Circular - BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
      Deep Earth exploration is a multi-disciplinary, complex undertaking
aimed at understanding the structure, dynamics and evolution of the
continents and their margins. Interactions between Earth’s tectonic plates
produced the continents and oceans that characterise our planet while
creating the mineral resources that support our standard of living. Active
tectonic processes are also responsible for devastating hazards such as
earthquakes and volcanic eruptions, and control Earth's surface topography,
which fundamentally affect the climate, environment and our modern life.
Therefore, it is of common interest to society worldwide to study the
interior of the Earth and to gain fundamental insights into how our planet
operates.
      SinoProbe is funded for Earth exploration with an unprecedented
scope and ambition by the Chinese Government. The overall aim of
SinoProbe is to take a multi-disciplinary approach in studying the
composition, structure and evolution of the continental lithosphere of
China. SinoProbe-I, the initial phase of SinoProbe, was launched in 2008
and was successfully completed in 2016. This was followed by DREAM
(Deep Resources Exploration and Advanced Mining) from 2016-2021 and
Deep Geological Survey since 2016. These projects have provided
researchers with rich data sets to image, sample and monitor the continent
and underlying mantle at a resolution never before possible. These projects
have enabled the scientists to make important breakthroughs and
discoveries. The achievement of the past years have outlined a wide range
of exciting scientific research directions and defined new questions to be
addressed by SinoProbe-II
      SinoProbe-II(2021-2030)a national strategy of "Deep Earth" is a
major program for scientific and technological innovation. It will include
acquisition over the Chinese continent and abroad of 20,000km of seismic
reflection profiles, high density broad-band seismological data with
a30x30kmstation density, and MT data at1°x1°, as well as super-deep
scientific drilling and observations. SinoProbe-II will also co-initiate the
Global Probe project, the "Earth CT", with prominent organizations that
include the ILP, IUGS, IUGG, ICDP, DCO, GFZ, and VSEGEI.
Universities and institutes from a large number of countries will also
contribute to this multi-lateral joint Earth science research.
      SinoProbe insists on an "open door policy” in international
communication and cooperation. In October 2018, the DEEP-

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"DEEP-2021" Second Circular - BACKGROUND
2018meeting was held in Beijing. About 350 geophysicists and geologists
attended from the United States of America, Canada, Russia, Australia,
Japan, Germany, Italy, Spain, Sweden, Denmark, Turkey, Poland, United
Kingdom, Ireland, India, Singapore and China. Some international
attendees were principal and co-principal investigators of international
deep exploration programmes, such as COCORP and EarthScope of the
United States, LithoProbe and CCArray of Canada, AGCRC of Australia,
and EuroProbe, TopoEurope, and AlpArray of Europe.
     DEEP-2021 will emphasise recent global research on the deep Earth.
The meeting will serve as a platform where participants can exchange
ideas on progress in deep exploration of the lithosphere, better understand
of deep processes in the Earth, expand the new knowledge into practical
applications, and consider international collaboration on deep exploration
of the Earth. DEEP-2021 will offer an unprecedented opportunity for
establishing international collaboration within the earth sciences.
SinoProbe-II will look for close partnership and collaboration through the
DEEP-2021 platform, aiming for integration of exploration and research
of critical geological study areas worldwide, and contributing to the
international sharing of exploration data and results, with the overall
objective of enhancing our knowledge of the Earth.

                  ORGANIZING COMMITTEE
Leader
Zhong Ziran, President       China Geological Survey

Members
Hou Zengqian                 National Natural Science Foundation of China
Chen Linhao                  Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST)
Yao Huajun                   Ministry of Natural Resources(MNR)
Lei Chaozi                   Ministry of Education(MOE)
Huang Tieqing                Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)
Wang Kun                     China Earthquake Administration(CEA)
Yan Guangsheng               Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences (CAGS)

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"DEEP-2021" Second Circular - BACKGROUND
SCIENTITIC COMMITTEE
Co-Chairs
Dong Shuwen               SinoProbe Center, Nanjing University
John Ludden               IUGS
Thybo Hans                ILP
Marco Bohnhoff            ICDP
Sheehan Anne              AGU Seismology Section
Brian G. Hoal             SEG
Stroink Ludwig            GFZ
Petrov Oleg               VESEIGI

Members (in alphabetical order)
Andrea Morelli           University of Bologna, Italy
Artemieva Irina          University of Copenhagen, Denmark
Brown Douglas Larry      Cornell University, USA
Cavazza William          IUGS, University of Bologna, Italy
Chen Jun                 Nanjing University, China
Chen Xiaofei             Southern University of Science and Technology,
                         Shenzhen, China
Chuluun Oidov            National Geological Survey of Mongolia
Cloetingh Sierd          Utrecht University, Netherland
Clowes M. Ron            University of British Columbia, Canada
Dentith Michael          University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
Ding Lin                 Institute of Qingzang Plateau, CAS, China
DURRHEIM Raymond         University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa
John
Freymueller Jeff         University of Alaska, USA
Griffin William          Macquarie University and GEMOC, Australia
Gao Rui                  Sun Yan-Sen University and SinoProbe Center, China
Jin Zhijun               Peking University, China
Kashubin Sergey          Russian Geological Research Institute, (VESGEI)
Krawczyk Charlotte       German Research Center for Geosciences (GFZ),
                         Germany
Klemperer Simon          Stanford University, USA
Klinger Yann             Institute De Physique Du Globe De Paris, France
Lewis Ashwal             University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa
Li Yaoguo                Colorado School of Mines, Denver, USA
Liu Lijun                University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, USA
Liu, Mian                University of Missouri, USA

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"DEEP-2021" Second Circular - BACKGROUND
Michael Dentith           The University of Western Australia
Milshtein Evgenia         Russian Geological Research Institute, (VESGEI)
Mooney Walter             United States Geological Survey, USA
O'REILLY, Suzanne Y.      Macquarie University, GEMOC ARC National Key
                          Centre, Australia
Paul Tapponnieer          National Institute of Natural Hazards, China
Sun Heping                Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, CAS, China
Tappe Sebastian           University of Johannesburg, South Africa
Wang Chengshan            China University of Geosciences Beijing
Weber Michael             German Research Center for Geosciences, (GFZ)
Woodward Robert           Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology,
                          USA
Xu Yigang                 Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry of CAS, China
Yang Jingsui              Nanjing University, China
Yang Shufeng              Zhejiang University, China
Yasuhiro Yamada           Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science Technology
Yin An                    University of California at Los Angeles, USA
Zhang Peizhen             Sun Yan-Sen University, China
Zhao Guochun              University of Hongkong,Northwest University, China
Zhao Wenzhi               China National Petroleum Corporation
Zheng Yongfei             University of Science and Technology, China
Zhu Rixiang               Institute of Geology and Geophysics of CAS, China

Secretary Generals:
Lü Qingtian               SinoProbe Center, China
Liu Mian                  ILP, Missouri University, USA
Wang Rucheng              Nanjing University, China
Wu Zhongliang             China Seismic Experimental Site

Executive Office:
CAGS:                     Ma Yan, Li Wei
SinoProbe:                Zhou Qi, Chen Xuanhua, Shi Wei
Nanjing University:       Ni Pei
ICDP:                     Wiersberg Thomas
ILP Secretariat:          Wang Qin
AGU Seismology Section:   Shen Weisen
VESEGI:                   Kuba Natalia

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Liaisons:
1. Scientific Committee and Program Service
Mrs. Zhou Qi
Email: 1437922567@qq.com and sinoprobe@cags.ac.cn
Tel:+86-10-68999617
SinoProbe Center
CAGS, Baiwanzhuang Road 26
Beijing 100037
CHINA

2. International Cooperation Service
Mrs. Li Wei
Email: dic@cags.ac.cn, cagsdic@163.com
Tel: +86-10-68999619
Department of International Cooperation of CAGS
Baiwanzhuang Road 26
Beijing 100037
CHINA

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SCIENTIFIC PROGRAMME

                             Topics
The theme of DEEP-2021 is "New Collaborations in Deep Earth Studies".

                           Sessions Overview

Keynote Session
Session 1 Quo Vadis? Identifying critical areas of the Earth that are
still unexplored by deep lithospheric techniques
Co-Conveners: BROWN, Larry (Cornell University, USA), DONG
Shuwen (SinoProbe, China), SHEEHAN Anne (University of Colorado,
USA), ZHU Rixiang (Institute of Geology and Geophysics, CAS, China),
ASSUMPCAO Marcelo (University of São Paulo,Brazil), EBINGER
Cindy(Tulane University, USA), THYBO Hans (ILP), KASHUBIN,
Sergey (Russian Geological Research Institute [VSEGEI]), DURRHEIM
Raymond John (University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa)
Quo Vadis (trans. “Where are we going?”)
Description: This session welcomes researchers from all over the world to
share their research achievements in the field of deep lithospheric studies
using such techniques as deep seismic reflection and refraction profiling,
broadband seismic observations, and magnetotelluric sounding (MT).
Informed by such studies of existing results, we also seek to stimulate
future lithospheric research by a discussion of critical tectonic zones that
have not yet been probed by modern deep exploration techniques. We hope
that this discussion will facilitate new initiatives such as the global deep
exploration cooperation (Earth CT) program.

Session 2 Deep structure and dynamics of the Himalaya-Tibet orogen
and global collision zones
Co-Conveners: SHI Yaolin(University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,
China), KLEMPERER Simon (Stanford University, USA), YIN An (State
University of California at Los Angeles, USA), NIU Fenglin (Rice
University, USA), YUAN Xiaohui (GFZ German Research Center for
Geosciences, Germany)

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Description: The Himalaya and Tibetan Plateau are the most spectacular
manifestations of continent-continent collisional orogens and forms one of
the most prominent geologic features on the Earth’s surface. This session
will highlight recent SinoProbe and other studies of Tibet and welcomes
all studies of continental collision zones around the world. We seek diverse
geologic, geochemical, geophysical and modeling studies that help us to
better understand lithospheric structure and dynamics.

Session 3 The structure and evolution of the Eurasia continent and its
margins
Co-Conveners: MILSHTEIN, Evgenia (Russian Geological Research
Institute [VSEGEI]), TAPPONNIER Paul (National Institute of Natural
Hazards, China), CARBONELL Ramon (CSIC-Inst. Earth Sciences,
Spain), MOONEY, Walter D. (U.S. Geological Survey, USA), XIAO
Wenjiao (Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, CAS, China), LIU
Lijun (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)
Description: Eurasia is the largest and most geologically diverse land mass
on Earth. More than five decades of exploration has probed the deep
structure of this region, including a variety of geologic, geochemical and
geophysical methods, with numerous active and passive seismic studies as
well as non-seismic methods. This session welcomes contributions that
report new insights into the deep structure of Eurasia and it margins.
Results that are multi-disciplinary and that combine multiple data sets are
welcomed.

Session 4 Dynamics of intracontinental deformation
Co-Conveners: GERYA Taras(ETH, Zurich), ZHANG Junfeng (University
of Geosciences, Wuhan, China), CHEN Ling (Institute of Geology and
Geophysics, CAS, China), WANG Qin (Nanjing University, China)
Description: This interdisciplinary session invites contributions from
various disciplines in geophysics, geodynamics, structural geology and
geochemistry that focus on the structure and evolution of the continental
lithosphere and on geodynamic processes within the continental interior.
The session will present overviews of current knowledge on the structure
of the crust and the upper mantle in different tectonic settings, ranging
from Precambrian cratons to sedimentary basins, continental rift zones,
and intracontinental collisional orogens. Geodynamic studies will
demonstrate the role of various processes in intracontinental deformation,

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ranging from collisional, extensional and strike-slip deformation by plate
tectonics, to intracontinental deformation caused by lithosphere-mantle
dynamic interaction associated with hotspots, large igneous provinces and
large-scale impacts.

Session 5 Lithosphere structure and its control on Mineral System
(Jointly sponsored by ILP TF I - Lithosphere structure and mineral
resources)
Co-Conveners: ARTEMIEVA Irina ( Stanford University, USA), Lü
Qingtian( SinoProbe Center, China), ERNST Richard (Carleton University,
Ottawa, Canada), HOU Zengqian (National Science Foundation of China,
Institute of Geology of CAGS, China), DENTITH Michael (University of
Western Australia, Australia), LI Yaoguo(University of Colorado, USA)
Description: The geological processes in the lithosphere are closely related
to deposition of minerals, many of which occur only in specific
lithospheric settings. We invite contributions from geology, geophysics,
geodynamics, geochemistry and petrology with focus on the links between
the crustal structure, lithosphere evolution, plate tectonics, deep mantle
processes, including LIPs, and the origin of various mineral deposits in
different geodynamic and tectonic settings. Multidisciplinary
contributions with focus on Precambrian cratons, continental collisional
belts, modern and paleo-subduction systems, and large igneous provinces
are particularly welcome.

Session 6 Crust-mantle interaction and deep recycling
Co-Conveners: XU Yigang (Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, CAS,
China), YANG Jingsui(Nanjing University, China), GAZEL Esteban
(Cornell University, USA), ZHENG Jianping (China University of
Geosciences, Wuhan, China), CHEN Lihui(Northwest University, Xi' an,
China), GRIFFIN William (Macquarie University, Australia)
Description: Melting of the mantle transports the materials from the deep
to the earth’s surface and builds the crust. Conversely, crustal material
returns to the mantle through subduction, subduction erosion and/or
delamination. Such a cycling process plays a key role on the habitability
of our planet. The recycling of the crustal materials, including volatiles,
not only affect the net growth of the crust, but also modifies the
composition and the physical property of the mantle. In recent decades,
the crustal growth, the crustal recycling process and the fate of the recycled

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crust have been investigated not only through petrological/geochemical
observations of natural rocks, e.g. oceanic/continental basalts, mantle
xenoliths/xenocrysts, ophiolitic mantle rocks, ultra-high pressure
metamorphic rocks, ultra-deep diamonds and their inclusions, but also
through high-pressure experiments and geodynamic modelling. Recent
progresses on above topics are welcome in this session.

Session 7 Lithospheric architecture and deep material probing (Co-
sponsored by IGCP 662)
Co-Conveners: HOU Zengqian (National Science Foundation of
China, Institute of Geology of CAGS, China), WANG Tao (Institute of
Geology, CAGS, China), O' REILLY, Suzanne Y. (Macquarie University,
GEMOC ARC National Key Centre, Australia), SELTMANN, Reimar
(The Natural History Museum, UK), XIAO Wenjiao (Xinjiang Institute of
Ecology and Geography, CAS, China), GLADKOCHUB Dmitry (Institute
of the Earth's Crust, Siberian Branch, RAS, Irkutsk, Russia), VAN STAAL
Cees (Geological Survey of Canada), SAFONOVA Inna (Novosibirsk
State University, Russia)
Description: One of the important tasks of solid-Earth science is to
investigate deep crustal and whole lithosphere architecture, pathways and
processes that create large-scale mineralization. Lithospheric (magmas
and rock) probes and isotopic mapping (such as whole-rock Nd, zircon
Hf) provide powerful datasets that can be used to interpret abundant
geophysical data for these deep regions and to define their thermochemical
structure that can inform energy- and mineral-exploration strategies. This
session is focused on: (1) Continental growth and three-dimensional deep
crustal architecture from regional- to orogenic-scales; (2) Ore systems,
their timing and location as related to lithospheric architecture and tectonic
environment; (3) Crustal expressions of lithosphere-scale ore systems
within different orogenic types; (4) Integration of geochemical and
geophysical datasets, and the role of geodynamic modelling in the
prediction of the location metallogenic provinces. The key aims of
this session are: (1) to evaluate current methods to delineate three-
dimensional architecture for the deep crust and lithospheric mantle; (2) to
investigate the relationship between lithosphere thermochemical structure
and metallogenesis; and (3) to promote the integration of petrology,
geochemistry, tectonics, geodynamic modelling and geophysical datasets
in constructing a predictive model for metallogenesis through time. Case

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studies on regional crustal and underlying mantle architecture
and regional metallogenesis are also welcome.

Session 8 Downhole monitoring of geodynamic processes: opportunities
and challenges
Co-Conveners: WANG Chengshan (China University of Geosciences,
Beijing, China), HARMS Ulrich (ICDP, Germany), WIERSBERG
Thomas (ICDP, Germany), DONG Hailiang (China University of
Geosciences, Beijing, China)
Description: Deep Scientific Drilling is the key method to acquire in-situ
data and to retrieve uncompromised samples to complement surface
studies and verify modeling results. In the last decade, a rapid progress in
the development, installation and operation of borehole instrumentation on
land and offshore has been achieved e.g. in Turkey (GONAF), South
Africa (DSEIS), Iceland (SUSTAIN) and in the Kumano basin offshore
Japan (NanTroSEIZE) and new borehole monitoring is being planned at
various key locations around the world, e.g. in Italy (STAR), China (MW-
DUL), in the Czech Republic (EGER), and in India (Koyna). The
instruments allow to record crustal deformation over a large bandwidth of
signal frequencies including seismic waves and slow deformation, but also
tilt, temperature, fluid pressure and fluid composition, as well as microbial
activities associated with geodynamic processes. Key technical
developments include the application of fibre optic cables to record
seismic data and temperature changes along sizable borehole sections over
long periods and the deployment of ultrahigh temperature resistant
instrumentation for obtaining data from the near-field of un-solidified
magmatic bodies or from magma itself. This session aims to provide an
overview about state-of-the-art in the field of scientific drilling with a
focus on borehole monitoring. In addition, contributions on site surveys,
drilling, coring and logging techniques, borehole testing and experiments,
modeling, and science are welcome.

Session 9 Geohazards and Crust Deformation: Deep-Earth
Underground Science and Earthquake Science
Co-Conveners: WU Zhongliang (Institute of Earthquake Forecasting,
CEA, China), JIM Mori (Kyoto University, Japan), LI Li (Institute of
Geophysics, CEA, China), PARAMESH Banerjee (Nanyang

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Technological University, Singapore), LI Ying (Institute of Earthquake
Forecasting, CEA, China), SCHWEITZER Johannes (NORSAR, Norway)
Description: Earthquake science plays an essential role in the study of
geohazards. Earthquakes are the result of physical and chemical processes
in the Earth’s interior under stress. To better understand this relation new
research must go beyond the present knowledge of earthquake science.
This Session focuses on, but is not limited to, the application of ‘DEEP
Science’ to earthquake science, including fault friction and instability
within the environment of the crust, fluid physics under crustal conditions,
regular versus low-frequency (slow) earthquakes, comparative studies
with implication for ‘DEEP Science’, rheology of Earth materials in the
deep underground of the Earth and influence of different stress sources
(local, regional, global tectonic) in the crust on observed seismicity. Other
relevant geohazards, e.g., volcanoes, are welcome to be discussed in the
session.

Session 10 Geological and surface processes in response to deep earth
dynamics
Co-Conveners: LIU Jing (Tianjin University, China), KLINGER Yann
(IPGP, France), LI Haibin (Institute of Geology, CAGS, China), BRAUN
Jean (GFZ, Germany), HUNTINGTON Kate (University of Washington,
USA)
Description: Interactions between geological and surface processes and
deep earth dynamics are increasingly recognized at various scales over the
past decades. This ongoing research has profound implications for
predicting natural hazards, interpreting sedimentary archives, and
modeling global geochemical cycles. Earth surface processes operate at
the intersection of tectonics, climate, and biology, making them inherently
multifaceted and complex to study. Recent advances in
geochronology/thermo chronology, numerical methods, and remote
sensing continue to improve our ability to measure landscape dynamics
and explore the complicated interplay between various earth systems
across an increasing range of spatial and temporal scales. The
improvement of these techniques or used in noval combination facilitates
interrogating geologic processes that differ across landscapes and
timescales. In this session, we welcome studies that combine analytical
techniques and new approaches to investigate diverse terrestrial processes
(e.g. mountain building, erosion, landscape development, weathering, soil

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development, ecosystem shifts) across disparate spatial or temporal
domains, and attempt to explore the potential linkage with deep earth
dynamics.

Session 11 New techniques and applications in dense array seismology
Co-Conveners: YAO Huajian, ZHANG Haijiang (University of Science
and Technology of China), TIAN Xiaobo (Institute of Geology and
Geophysics, CAS, China)
Description: Dense arrays have been widely used in seismological studies
and have greatly facilitated our understanding of seismic source properties
and Earth’s structures of various length scales. More recently, in addition
to broadband seismograph arrays, integrated geophone arrays with built-
in battery and digitizer have been frequently used in high-resolution
imaging of regional crust structures, volcanic regions, fault zones, urban
areas, oil and gas as well as mineral deposit fields, etc. These integrated
geophones or short-period seismometers are much cheaper and easier to
deploy compared to broadband sensors, making dense arrays within tens
or hundreds of meters receiver spacing feasible for high-resolution
imaging of shallow structures and high-precision earthquake locations. In
addition, recent developments in Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS)
have make ultra-dense-array imaging and source location applicable even
using existing telecommunication fiber cables. In this session, we invite
contributions from all relevant studies using dense arrays composed of
broadband seismometers, integrated geophones, or DAS. We are
particularly interested in new techniques related to data processing,
imaging, full waveform inversion, and source location (including induced
and triggered earthquakes) based on dense arrays. Dense array applications
with passive and active sources including ambient noise sources are all
encouraged for submission.

Session 12 Illuminating the Deep Earth with EM Geophysics
Co-Conveners: JIN Sheng(China University of Geosciences, Beijing,
China), SCHULTZ Adam (Oregon State University, USA),YE Gaofeng
(China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China)
Description: We call for contributions on all aspects of Electromagnetic
(EM) methods that probes the deep electrical properties to advance our
understanding of the tectonics and geodynamics of the lithosphere and
asthenosphere. We seek presentations from the field observations to the

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physical/numerical modelling that images the solid Earth on both the
regional and the global scales. Development of laboratory measurements
of rock/mineral resistivity, new instrumentation, and new methodologies
are also welcomed. Multi-disciplinary studies that combines the EM and
other geophysical methods are particularly encouraged.

Special Session (ILP Townhall Meeting)
Session 13 “Earth CT": A new initiative of global exploration of the
deep Earth within the framework of the ILP coordinating committee
on Global Geo Transects (GGT).
Co-Conveners: DONG Shuwen (SinoProbe), THYBO Hans (ILP),
PETROV Oleg (VESEGI), KRAWCZYK Charlotte (GFZ), BROWN
Larry (Cornel University, USA)
Description: The Earth CT project originates from initial discussions
during the International Symposium, DEEP-2018. Deep Earth processes
control the geological evolution, including the formation of natural
resources, natural disasters, and large-scale environmental changes at the
surface of the Earth. The Earth CT project aims to globally construct long
range profiles in wide corridors to image the lithosphere by integrative
interpretation of geoscientific data. The programme will integrate data
from structural geology and tectonic interpretation at global and
continental scales, geochemical surveys in geotransect corridors to define
their crustal and lithospheric composition, deep seismic reflection and
refraction/wide-angle reflection profiling to identify crustal and upper
mantle structure and composition, magnetotelluric(MT) sounding for the
electrical structure, broadband passive seismic tomography techniques for
global and regional velocity structure and receiver functions for
crustal/upper mantle structure, as well as gravity and magnetic regional
and global interpretation. Scientific drilling for deep earth sampling and
detection of anomalous features in key tectonic belts will be based on the
interpretation of the above data and will add substantially to the
uniqueness of the global and regional interpretation. The aims of the
program are to reveal the deep structure of the lithosphere, recognize the
deep processes of plate movement and their control and influence on the
surface system, explore energy and mineral resources at depth, and provide
insight into geoscience frontier issues, such as the mechanisms controlling
natural disasters and their intrinsic dynamics.

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Special Session:
Session 14: Join the “China Deep Earth Science and Technology”
Co-Conveners: HOU Zengqian (National Science Foundation of China,
Institute of Geology of CAGS, China), DONG Shuwen (SinoProbe,
Nanjing University, China), LÜ Qingtian (SinoProbe, China)
Description: China Ministry of Nature Resources (Abbreviation in MNR)
Laboratory of Deep Earth Science and Technology (formerly the
SinoProbe Center) - is a new government-funded national fundamental
research unit. It will serve as a platform of deep earth scientific prospective
research; the development center for core technology and key equipment
for deep earth exploration; a support platform for the detection of deep
energy, and key mineral and underground space; the innovation base for
deep earth observation experiments; the platform for sharing big data and
the observing facilities for deep earth experiments; a new platform for
international and intranational cooperation and talent development. It will
be the operational unit of the China Deep Earth Exploration Program,
which is one of the national major scientific programs extending to 2030.
The China MNR Laboratory of Deep Earth Science and Technology relies
on the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences. It is directly
administrated by the Ministry of Natural Resources. It will use a flat
management structure and flexible mechanism. It not only re-organizes
new research branches, it integrates multiple existing institutions through
different formats. The center will be constructed to facilitate joint
experiments and tasks across the departments, and to pursue the maximum
use of existing talent, material and financial resources by taking great
advantages of different units, departments and nations. It will be a win-
win sharing platform for all the earth scientists and institutions at
worldwide.
At this session, Chinese Units will announce the new policies and positions
to researchers worldwide with the goal of recruiting researchers,
innovators, motivators and leaders to participate in the Deep Earth System
Science (DESS). DESS includes Exploration of Deep Earth Structure, 4D
Observation of Crustal Activity, Probing on Deep Material Composition
and Distribution, Deep Material Cycles and Energy Conversion, Dynamic
Behavior between Deep Earth Spherical Interfaces, Geodynamic
Simulation, Data Processing and Imaging, Deep Exploration of Ore
Deposits and Its 3D Transparent, Super Deep Scientific Drilling,

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Exploration of Deep Gas and Oil, Geothermal Detection and Utilization,
Development of Technology and Equipment (especially in geophysics),
Deep Earth Science Big Data Management and Mining, and more. Please
share your scientific experience, achievements, planning and visions of
your field. We will provide diverse positions, hiring models, flexible work
approaches and research funds to the geoscientists who studied in geology,
geophysics, natural resources, engineering geology & geophysics, and big
data at present, whatever you are in the early career or have the world
reputation senior scientists. We will provide different integrating research
& benefit packages according the individual situation based on the
bilateral satisfied agreement through personal negotiation.
This Session would be a Close-Door Meeting. Only the Units
Announcements and Explanation will go on the public both on the web
and virtual meeting.

                          Abstracts and Papers
The         abstract     submission          tool      opened         online
at https://2021.sinoprobe.org from 10 June 2021. The deadline to submit
your abstract is 1st August 2021. Only registrants to DEEP-2021 may
submit abstracts. The abstract used for the online program shall not exceed
two A4 pages including photos, figures and references.

Selected expanded abstracts will be published in Acta Geologica
Sinica (English Edition) in the form of supplementary issue before the
symposium, which will be presented as one of ceremony activities to mark
the Centennial Anniversary of the Geological Society of China in 2022.
This special issue will be indexed by SCI. Detailed requirements of the
abstracts can be found below in the instructions of abstract submission.
Acta Geologica Sinica (English Edition) is a Wiley open-access journal
and indexed in Web of Science. Its current Impact Factor is 1.973, with a
JCR category rank of 116/200 (Q3) in geoscience, multidisciplinary; 2019
geosciences rank of 140/435 (Q2).
     The research papers contributed to the symposium will be
recommended to international journals for publication after the
symposium. The full text of papers shall be written in accordance with
relevant requirements of the Journals, such as Tectonophysics, Acta
Geologica Sinica (English Edition), etc.

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Presentation of Papers
      The Scientific Programme of DEEP-2021 will consist of Colloquia
and Symposia. Colloquia papers will be invited by the Organizing and
Scientific Programme Committees. All scientific sessions will consist of
oral and poster presentations. Oral and poster sessions will carry equal
weight regarding the quality and level of the contributions.
      Authors may choose either the oral or poster form for presentation of
their contribution. The Organizing and Scientific Programme Committees
will consider the author’s preference for oral or poster session, but the final
decision will be made by the Committee.
      All DEEP-2021 sessions and events will be held in a virtual platform.
Only registered attendees will be able to access all of scientific content,
from posters to general sessions. With more than 200 attendees from over
20 countries, we also offer numerous opportunities for you to network to
meet new colleagues and friends. For most sessions, longer pre-recorded
presentations and virtual posters will be available for attendees to view
when the meeting begins on 26 October, 2021. The live sessions will focus
on short overview presentations and moderated discussions. These
discussions will also be recorded and available during the dates of the
meeting. This structure maximizes engagement and the ability for broad
participation across time zones.
      Further guidelines for each session type will be given on
https://2021.sinoprobe.org. Resources and instruction are also available to
all presenters to ensure a successful presentation at the DEEP-2021. Please
view the site for more information.

                             Meeting Platform
     Most of the sessions and other events at the DEEP-2021 will make
use of VooV(https://voovmeeting.com/) and VooV webinar. In joining
these, all attendees will be offered the option of using a web browser rather
than the VooV app. Most major participant functions are supported in the
browser, including sharing screens, chat, and breakout rooms.

                INVITATION FOR EXHIBITION

     DEEP-2021 will provide online show pages for business and non-
profit organizations to make direct contact with academia, government,

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private sector and the international community. This should be a great
opportunity to "Generate Leads, Build Your Brand, Enhance Your
Knowledge, Meet the Industry, Launch New Products".
     For more details and questions, please see the website.

                  GENERAL INFORMATION

                           Working Language
    The working language of DEEP-2021 is English. All abstracts,
papers, and presentations should be in English.

                               Registration
     To register please complete the Registration Form and submit your
abstract at http://2021.sinoprobe.org/ after 10 June, 2021.

                           Registration fees
 No registration fees for all virtual meeting delegates
 The exhibition fees will be charged as main sponsor fees or moderate
  sponsor fees. The name of exhibitor will be listed according to the
  different type of sponsors. Please contact 1437922567@qq.com for
  discussion.
 Domestic delegates shall cover their own board and lodging,
  transportation and registration fees for the in-person meeting. More
  information about in-person meeting participation will be provided
  later.

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                                                                         Tibet
MILESTONES

1、 General Scientific Sessions: Call
     for proposals Due 20 May, 2021
                                      2、 DEEP-2021 Website Online
                                                and Registration: From 10
                                                               June, 2021
3、 Online Abstract Submission: From
     10 June Due 1 August, 2021
                                      4、 Programming by conveners and
                                               Scientific Committee: From 1
                                               August Due 5 September
5、 Upload pre-meeting presentations
     which include oral, poster, exhibition:
     From 10 September Due 8 October
                                      6、 DEEP-2021, 26-31 October

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