From New Mechanisms to New Standards of Care - Corporate Presentation January 2020
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Forward-Looking Statements Statements in this presentation, other than statements of historical fact, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding Summit’s clinical trials supporting the safety and efficacy of its product candidates and the potential novelty of such product candidates as treatments for disease, plans and objectives for preclinical studies, clinical trials, product development and regulatory filings, Summit’s collaboration with Eurofarma Laboratorios SA, Summit’s award from BARDA, Summit’s Discuva Platform, strategies, future performance, expectations, assumptions, financial condition, liquidity and capital resources. These forward-looking statements may be preceded by, followed by or otherwise include the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “predict,” “project,” “target,” “potential,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “continue,” and similar expressions. Actual results or events may differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements due to various factors, including the risks and uncertainties inherent in clinical trials and product development and commercialization, such as the uncertainty in results of clinical trials for product candidates, the uncertainty of whether the preliminary results from a clinical trial will be predictive of final results of that trial or whether the results of clinical trials will be predictive of results in later stages of product development, the risk of delays or failure to obtain or maintain regulatory approval, the risk of failure of the third parties upon whom Summit relies to conduct its clinical trials and manufacture its product candidates to perform as expected, the risk that any third-party collaborator, including Eurofarma, terminates or fails to meet its obligations to Summit, the risk of the ability of BARDA to terminate our contract for convenience at any time, the risk that Summit’s discovery and development platform may not identify new potential drug development candidates, the risk of increased cost and delays due to delays in the commencement, enrollment, completion or analysis of clinical trials or significant issues regarding the adequacy of clinical trial designs or the execution of clinical trials and the timing, cost and design of future clinical trials and research activities, the timing of expected filings with the FDA or other regulatory agencies; and the other risks and uncertainties described in Summit’s public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Summit may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in its forward-looking statements, and you should not place undue reliance on its forward-looking statements. Actual results or events could differ materially from the plans, intentions and expectations disclosed in forward-looking statements. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. Summit disclaims any intent or obligation to revise or update these forward-looking statements, except as required by applicable law. 2 Company presentation January 2020
Past Commercial Success Associated with Innovation Macrolides Glycopeptides, Nitroimidazoles, Streptogramins Cycloserine, Novobiocin Pleuromutilins Rifamycins Trimethoprim Cephalosporins Quinolones Polymyxins, Phenicols Fosfomycin Nitrofurans Mupirocin Tetracyclines Carbapenems Aminoglycosides, Bacitracin Oxazolidinones Monobactams Sulfonamides Bedaquiline Penicillin Lipopeptides 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s YEAR ANTIBIOTIC CLASS DISCOVERED 1920s-1980s Since 1990 • Multiple novel mechanisms & classes • Few new mechanisms; only • Multiple examples of significant commercial incremental benefits success • Niche market positioning with • Ciprofloxacin; azithromycin; ceftriaxone low commercial return • Resistance not clinical issue • Resistance is a clinical issue 3 Company presentation January 2020 Adapted from ReAct Group 2015
The Summit Opportunity LARGE INDICATIONS WITH MEASURABLE UNMET NEEDS C. difficile infection ~1 million cases Enterobacteriaceae >1 million Gonorrhea ~1.4 million cases per per year in US and Europe cases per year in US year in US and Europe NEW CLASSES OF ANTIBIOTICS WITH DISTINCTIVE FEATURES AND BENEFITS Targeted to infection/pathogen to work in harmony with the microbiome VALUE TO PATIENTS, PHYSICIANS AND PAYORS DEMONSTRATED IN DEVELOPMENT Economic outcomes data Superiority clinical trials gathered in clinical trials 4 Company presentation January 2020
Our New Mechanism Antibiotic Pipeline Discovery Preclinical Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Threat Status CDI Urgent (Ridinilazole)1 (CDC) Enterobacteriaceae Urgent / High (DDS-04 Series) (CDC / WHO) Gonorrhea Urgent / High (Target #1) (CDC / WHO) ESKAPE Urgent / High Program (CDC / WHO) Gonorrhea Urgent / High (Target #2) (CDC / WHO) Discuva Platform A portfolio created with assistance: BARDA, CARB-X, Innovate UK & Wellcome Trust 5 Company presentation 1. We own worldwide rights to ridinilazole, outside of certain Latin American countries and Caribbean islands. January 2020
About C. difficile Infection (CDI) >1.0m cases Initial treatment Failure likely per year in US fails to cure or connected to and EU1, 29,000 sustain cures in impact on deaths per year around a third microbiome of in the US2 of cases standard of care 6 Company presentation 1. Decision Resources, 2015 2. New England Journal of Medicine, 2015 January 2020
Importance of the Microbiome in CDI BROAD-SPECTRUM NO ANTIBIOTIC NO ANTIBIOTIC NO ANTIBIOTIC ANTIBIOTIC Normal Normal microbiome microbiome CDI RISK Microbiome disrupted Low CDI risk Low CDI risk Patients being treated for CDI 7 Company presentation Adapted from Rupnik et al., Nat. Rev. 2009 January 2020
Increasing Risk of CDI Recurrence Associated with Broad-Spectrum Treatments Increasing Risk of Recurrence Recurrent CDI associated with increased microbiome damage Mainstay therapies are broad-spectrum 1st antibiotics that drive microbiome damage Risk: ~25% Infection 2nd Risk: ~45% Infection Each additional episode of CDI associated with increased morbidity and 3rd Infection Risk: ~65% mortality and increased healthcare cost 0 20 40 60 80 Risk of Disease Recurrence (%) 8 Company presentation January 2020 Source: Kelly, Clinical Microbiology & Infection, 2012
Current CDI Treatments Damage the Gut Microbiome ANTIBIOTIC MIC90 µg/mL Bacteria Vancomycin Metronidazole Fidaxomicin Bifidobacterium spp. 1 128 0.125 Eggerthella lenta 4 0.5 ≤0.03 Various Gram positive rods 4 2 128 Finegoldia magna 0.5 1 2 Peptostreptococcus anaerobius 0.5 1 ≤0.03 Staphylococcus aureus 1 >512 16 Enterococcus faecalis 4 >512 8 Enterococcus faecium 0.5 >512 128 Streptococcus spp. 1 >512 128 Bacteroides fragilis 64 2 >512 Bacteroides ovatus 256 2 >512 Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron 128 2 >512 Bacteroides vulgatus 128 1 >512 Parabacteroides spp. 128 2 >512 Fusobacterium nucleatum 512 0.25 >512 Fusobacterium spp. >512 0.5 >512 Prevotella spp. 512 1 >512 Veillonella spp. >512 2 256 Lactobacilus spp. >512 >512 >512 9 C. diff Foundation MIC90 value: the minimum concentration of the antibiotic at which 90% of the microbial activity is inhibited November 6-7, 2019 Source: Goldstein et al: Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013
Microbiome Plays an Important Role in Bile Salt Metabolism (the Metabolome) to Protect Against C. difficile Infection Liver Gut Gut microbiota-mediated bile salts transformation Cholesterol Conjugated bile Primary bile Secondary bile salts salts salts Bile salt hydrolase 7-Dehydroxylase Taurocholate Taurocholate Cholate Deoxycholate Glycocholate Glycocholate Glycine Taurine + + + - C. diff spore germination Vegetative cell growth 10 C. diff Foundation Adapted from Ridlon et al., Gut Microbes 2016 November 6-7, 2019 and Winston and Theriot, Anaerobe, 2016
Microbiome Damage Results in Imbalance of Bile Salts that Favor C. difficile Growth Liver Gut Cholesterol Conjugated bile Primary bile Secondary bile salts salts salts Bile salt hydrolase Taurocholate Taurocholate Cholate Deoxycholate Glycocholate Glycocholate Glycine Taurine + + - + C. diff spore germination Vegetative cell growth 11 C. diff Foundation Adapted from Ridlon et al., Gut Microbes 2016 November 6-7, 2019 and Winston and Theriot, Anaerobe, 2016
Ridinilazole Designed to be Patient-Friendly Clear Phase 2 trial differentiation supports new standard of care potential Cured CDI and sustained cures over 40 days 60% reduction in recurrences, the key unmet need Superiority over standard of care vancomycin in sustained cures Discharged from hospital earlier Gut-friendly Improved physical & mental Treatment preserved effects of CDI compared to VAN microbiome and allowed Resolved diarrhea earlier good bacteria to recover Significantly reduced pain/discomfort Well-tolerated, as Significantly reduced anxiety/depression treatment targeted to gut Initiated global Phase 3 clinical trials Feb. 2019 Expect top-line data H2 2021 With positive results, expect NDA filing 2022 12 Company presentation Source: CoDIFy Phase 2 clinical trial January 2020
Ridinilazole has a Highly Targeted Spectrum of Activity ANTIBIOTIC MIC90 µg/mL Bacteria Ridinilazole Vancomycin Metronidazole Fidaxomicin Clostridium difficile 0.25 4 2 0.5 Bifidobacterium spp. >512 1 128 0.125 Eggerthella lenta >512 4 0.5 ≤0.03 Various Gram positive rods >512 4 2 128 Finegoldia magna 64 0.5 1 2 Peptostreptococcus anaerobius 64 0.5 1 ≤0.03 Staphylococcus aureus >512 1 >512 16 Enterococcus faecalis >512 4 >512 8 Enterococcus faecium 128 0.5 >512 128 Streptococcus spp. >512 1 >512 128 Bacteroides fragilis >512 64 2 >512 Bacteroides ovatus >512 256 2 >512 Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron >512 128 2 >512 Bacteroides vulgatus >512 128 1 >512 Parabacteroides spp. >512 128 2 >512 Fusobacterium nucleatum 64 512 0.25 >512 Fusobacterium spp. >512 >512 0.5 >512 Prevotella spp. >512 512 1 >512 Veillonella spp. >512 >512 2 256 Lactobacilus spp. >512 >512 >512 >512 13 Company presentation MIC90 value: the minimum concentration of the antibiotic at which 90% of the microbial activity is inhibited January 2020 Source: Goldstein et al: Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013, 57: 4872–4876
Ridinilazole Highly Preserving of Patients’ Microbiomes Compared to Vancomycin in Phase 2 CoDIFy Trial Cladograms Showing Changes in Relative Abundance of Microbiome Following 10 Days Dosing RIDINILAZOLE VANCOMYCIN C. difficile C. difficile Reduced relative abundance Increased relative abundance 14 Company presentation Source: Thorpe et al., PLOS ONE, 2018 January 2020
Ridinilazole is Preserving of Patients’ Metabolome in Phase 2 CoDIFy Trial Following ridinilazole treatment, there is normalization of bile acid composition Vancomycin Ridinilazole Healthy 100% 75% Percentage 50% 25% 0% D1 D10 D25 D40 D1 D10 D25 D40 Day Primary Bile Acids Conjugated Primary BileAcids Secondary Bile Acids Conjugated Secondary BileAcids 15 C. diff Foundation Source: X. Qian et al., ID Week 2019 November 6-7, 2019
Ridinilazole: Similar Cure Rates to Vancomycin in Phase 2 CoDIFy Trial Cure at End of Treatment Ridinilazole 77.8% Vancomycin 69.7% 0 25 50 75 100 16 Company presentation Primary analysis conducted on the mITT group; n=36 in ridinilazole arm and n=33 in vancomycin arm January 2020 Source: Vickers et al, Lancet ID, 2017
Ridinilazole: Statistical Superiority Over Vancomycin in Phase 2 CoDIFy Trial in Sustained Clinical Response (SCR) Cure at End of Treatment Sustained Clinical Response (SCR) Ridinilazole 77.8% 100 Vancomycin 69.7% 75 Δ 24.3 0 25 50 75 100 66.7% 50 Recurrence 30 Days Post Treatment 42.4% 25 Ridinilazole 14.3% Vancomycin 34.8% 0 Vancomycin Ridinilazole 0 25 50 75 100 (90% CI 3.1–39.1) 17 Company presentation Primary analysis conducted on the mITT group; n=36 in ridinilazole arm and n=33 in vancomycin arm January 2020 Source: Vickers et al, Lancet ID, 2017
Short and Long-Term Improvements Seen in Patient Quality of Life in Phase 2 CoDIFy Trial • Patients’ quality of life assessed during the course of the study using the EQ-5D • 5 domain questionnaire assessing patients’ welfare EQ-5D-3L – Pain/Discomfort EQ-5D-3L – Anxiety/Depression 80 60 Reporting Problem (%) Reporting Problem (%) Proportion of Patients Proportion of Patients 70 50 60 40 50 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 Baseline Day 5 Day 10 (EOT) Day 12 Day 40 Baseline Day 5 Day 10 (EOT)Day 12 (AOC) Day 40 (AOC) Ridinilazole Vancomycin 18 C. diff Foundation November 6-7, 2019 Source: S. Paul et al., ID Week 2019
Ri-CoDIFy: Landmark Clinical Program Aiming for clear differentiation to support switch from current therapies SUPERIORITY TRIALS ECONOMIC DATA MICROBIOME Aim to show Inclusion of health Comprehensive ridinilazole is better economic measures analysis of impact of than vancomycin at to support ridinilazole on the sustaining patient commercialization microbiome cures Top line data expected in H2 2021 19 Company presentation January 2020
Phase 3 Clinical Trials Designed to Evaluate Clinical and Economic Evidence Group Design for Each Trial Primary Endpoint Group N Agent Regimen • SCR to 30 days after end of therapy (EOT) • Test for superiority (>95% power) 200mg 1 340 Ridinilazole BID10 days Important Secondary Endpoint 125mg 2 340 Vancomycin QID 10 days • Clinical cure at AOC Screening Treatment Follow-Up • Test for non-inferiority (90% power) Ridinilazole 200 mg BID // Secondary & Exploratory Endpoints Vancomycin 125 mg QID • SCR rates to 60 and 90 days post EOT // • Impact on microbiome/metabolome D1 D10 D100 Randomisation EOT EOS • Safety and tolerability D12 (AOC): Key 2° Endpoint Clinical Response at theAOC Visit Health Economic Outcomes Endpoints • Include readmission rates, length of hospital stay D40 (AOC): 1° Endpoint SCR to 30 days post EOT D70: 2° Endpoint SCR to 60 days post EOT Global Studies • North & South America, Europe, Asia Pacific D100 (EOS): 2° Endpoint SCR to 90 Days Post EOT 20 Company presentation January 2020
Phase 3 Clinical Trials Powered to Test for Superiority in SCR Primary endpoint: SCR Key secondary endpoint: clinical Test for superiority; >95% power, 2- cure at assessment of cure sided test, 5% significance level Test for non-inferiority; 90% power, Assumes 55% SCR rate for 1-sided test, 2.5% significance level vancomycin & a 15% improvement Established non-inferiority margin of with ridinilazole 10% Consistent trend on SCR to 60 and Assumes conservative 80% cure 90 days post end of treatment rate for vancomycin and ridinilazole (EOT) required 21 Company presentation January 2020
Aiming for Dominant Position in Front-Line Treatment Goal of Phase 3 clinical trials is to show clear benefits of ridinilazole • A more effective treatment option PATIENT • High cure rate with low recurrence • Well tolerated with preservation of the microbiome • A more effective treatment option PHYSICIAN • Statistical superiority over vancomycin, the standard of care • High cure rates with low recurrence • Premium pricing supported by total cost of care savings PAYOR • Fewer expensive recurrences • Fewer readmissions help meet CMS targets ESTIMATED SAVINGS OF ~$6,000 Compelling data to support potential switch to PER PATIENT front-line use of ridinilazole IN THE US1 22 1 - Costs adjusted to 2023 pricing using US CPI for years to 2018 and assumed 2% inflation 2019-2023, based on NNT of 6.7 Company presentation associated with 15% recurrence delta and on front-line population per Lessa et al, 2015 January 2020
About Enterobacteriaceae Gram-negative More than 1m Approaching family of bacteria, cases1 in US crisis, with includes E. coli, K. across three growing cases of pneumoniae infection sites: resistance to last lung, bloodstream, resort antibiotics urinary tract 23 Company presentation 1. Summit estimate based on Flores-Morales, 2015 January 2020
DDS-04 Series: Targeting Enterobacteriaceae Infections Potential to treat three major infection sites: bloodstream, lungs and urinary tract DDS-04 series designed to Percent of resistant isolates 100 address unmet need 80 Enterobacteriaceae specific targeting through LolCDE In vivo proof of concept established 60 Exposure observed across key infection sites in vivo 40 Low propensity for resistance No cross resistance to other major antibiotic classes 20 Could replace reliance on antibiotics w/toxicity concerns 0 Discovered and optimized using Discuva Platform China Greece India Italy Russia Turkey US E. coli carbapenem E. coli cephalosporin Currently in lead optimization K. pneumoniae carbapenem K. pneumoniae cephalosporin Healthcare Associated Infection EU Incidence US Incidence % Enterobacteriaceae Pneumonia/LRT 861,000 250,000 27-30 a,b Bloodstream 313,000 249,000 19-20 c,d Urinary Tract 888,000 562,000 62-75 e-h 24 Sources: (a) Sader et al, JAC, 2018; (b) Cilloniz et al, Int J Mol Sci, 2016; (c) NHSN 2014; (d) Magill, Company presentation NEJM, 2018; (e) Flores-Mireles et al, Nat Rev Microbiol, 2015; (f) Wagenlehner et al., WJU, 2012; (g) January 2020 Magill et al, NEJM 2014; (h) Koningstein et al, PLOS One, 2014. CDDEP Resistance Map 2017.
About Gonorrhea 1.4m cases in N. Gonorrhoeae Clinicians are US & EU has consistently using the last CDC 78m worldwide1 developed recommended resistance to treatment option; known classes no new treatment of antibiotics options available 25 Company presentation 1. World Health Organization, July 2017 press release January 2020
Potential Front-Line Treatment for Gonorrhea Addressing the emergence of extensively- and multi-drug resistant gonorrhea Countries Resistance of Designed to address the (%) reporting Americas gonococcal SE Asia resistance/ Europe E Med. isolates to W Pac unmet need Africa decreased Total antibiotics susceptibility Novel mechanism, targeted Countries 9 16 3 27 6 16 77 spectrum ≥5% 1 0 0 15 4 6 26 Potent in vitro activity against over 51 (66%) 200 clinical isolates, including Ceftriaxone
Planned Upcoming Milestones & Newsflow 2020 2021 2022 • H1 2020: planned • H1 2021: complete • 2022: with positive Phase 3 sites active Phase 3 recruitment Phase 3 results, • H2 2020: 50% • H2 2021: expect expect to file NDA enrollment complete topline Phase 3 data for FDA approval of in Phase 3 trials for ridinilazole ridinilazole • 2020: pipeline progress 27 Company presentation January 2020
Antibiotic Experience at Summit David Roblin, MD, President of R&D Previous antibiotic experience at Pfizer and Bayer Richard Vickers, PhD, CSO Discovered ridinilazole Brought 8 antibiotics Dave Powell, PhD, SVP, Research to market Previous antibiotic experience at GSK Nawaz Khan, VP, Anti-infectives Discovery Discovered SMT-571 Clive Mason, Senior Director, Platform Discovery Discovered SMT-571 28 Company presentation January 2020
Summary Financials Key Items Amount Nasdaq Share Price (Jan. 7, 2020): $1.50 Issued Share Capital O/S(1): 67.2M Market Cap (Jan. 7, 2020): $100M SYMBOL: SMMT Cash Balance (Oct. 31, 2019)(2): $17.6M Pro-Forma Cash Balance (Oct. 31, 2019)(3) $66.9M Debt: $0 29 (1) Based on total Ordinary Shares outstanding; Ordinary Shares outstanding as of Dec. 31, 2019, were 335.9 million; one ADS is equivalent to five Ordinary Shares Company presentation (2) Assumes an exchange rate of $1.2939 to £1.00 January 2020 (3) Pro forma figure includes net proceeds of $49.3 million related to Summit’s placement that closed Dec. 24, 2019.
Contact Details investors@summitplc.com Twitter: @summitplc 136a Eastern Avenue Milton Park Oxfordshire UK One Broadway Cambridge Massachusetts US 30 Company presentation January 2020
Avoidable Economic Burden COST OF CDI ~$34,000 RECURRENCE OVER ONE YEAR ~$40,000, 20231 2013 DATA Rodrigues et al. What if ALL front-line patients receive an agent that reduces recurrence by 15%? Number Needed to Treat = 6.7 ~$6,000 saving per treated patient2 US Healthcare ~$2.7B saving3 System, 2023 31 Company presentation 1 - Costs adjusted to 2023 pricing using US CPI for years to 2018 and assumed 2% inflation 2019-2023 January 2020 2 - Based on NNT of 6.7 associated with 15% recurrence delta; 3 – Based on front-line population per Lessa et al, 2015
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