CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative - How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO - Deloitte

Page created by Christian Gill
 
CONTINUE READING
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative - How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO - Deloitte
CRO Survey |
A CRO program
initiative
How COVID-19 impacts
the profession of the CRO
II Edition
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative - How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO - Deloitte
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

                                                                                       Contents
                                                                                       • Preface

                                                                                       • Executive summary

                                                                                       • Risk perception

                                                                                       • Risk mitigation and management tools

                                                                                       • Key organizational impacts of Covid-19

                                                                                       • Indicators, emergency plan and methodologies

                                                                                       • Lessons learned from the Covid-19 emergency

                                                                                       • Conclusions

                                                                                       • Contacts

                                                                                                                                        2
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative - How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO - Deloitte
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

Preface
Uncertainty and disruption are the key elements of the                                                                                CRO profession and risk management activities within
ongoing crisis where the Covid-19 pandemic stresses                                                                                   companies. More specifically, this report consists of three
companies’ resilient plans and organizations globally.                                                                                parts. The first one is centered on understanding the
Climate change and environmental risks remain a crucial                                                                               current and prospective presence and relevance of each
topic for CROs and enterprises. At the same time, the                                                                                 risk within the companies of the interviewees, focusing on
Covid-19 emergency emphasizes new emerging threats.                                                                                   seven macro risk areas: Strategic risk, Reputational risk,
Nearly 60% of the respondents of the latest Global Risk                                                                               Financial risk, Liquidity & Credit risk, Cyber risk, Health
Perception Survey conducted by the World Economic                                                                                     risk, ESG risk, and other Operational risks; the second one
Forum (WEF) say that today “infectious diseases” and                                                                                  focuses on the impacts of Covid-19 on operations and
“livelihood crises” are the top short-term risk on a global                                                                           performance of the risk functions; while the last part offers
scale. At the same time, climate change – and “Climate                                                                                some lessons learned from this emergency, providing an
action failure” in particular - remains one of the most                                                                               overview on the areas of intervention to be addressed in
impactful (catastrophic) long-term risks identified.                                                                                  the future to respond to the new needs shaped by the
                                                                                                                                      pandemic.
Reacting to global supply chain shocks, putting people’s
health and safety first while assuring business continuity                                                                            We hope that this analysis can provide the risk
are just some of the simultaneous business challenges                                                                                 management community valuable insights to better
that companies and leaders faced during 2020. In this                                                                                 understand the changes and transformation in terms
scenario, risk management has the chance to prove its                                                                                 of risks occurring in the business environment and the
role as a driver of new value and strategic goals within                                                                              impacts that these can have on the way professionals are
the enterprise. The Covid-19 crisis has created new areas                                                                             working and creating value within their companies.
                                                                            That is the context in which Deloitte launched this new
of uncertainty and transformation that can drive Chief
                                                                            edition of the annual analysis on risk perception, risk   We wish to thank all the survey participants for their time
Risk Officers (CROs) to shift from a “loss prevention role”
                                                                            management practices, and CRO’s initiatives.              and valuable answers.
to a more strategic and leading one. To create value for
the entire organization, the Risk Managers must detect                      This report, which is developed under the CRO
changes in risky situations through early-warning systems,                  Program, aims to collect the points of view of relevant
                                                                            leaders and players in this area to understand how risk   Alessandro Di Lorenzo
giving the organization time to face each challenge and be
ready to answer in a timely fashion.                                        perception evolves and how Covid-19 has impacted the      CRO Program Leader Italy

                                                                                                                                                                                                    3
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative - How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO - Deloitte
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

Executive summary
Risk perception                                                             How COVID-19 impacts the                                                Lesson learned from the Covid-19
                                                                            profession of the CRO: remote                                           emergency
Several attention areas emerge from an analysis of macro                    working, emergency plans, and
risk categories: innovation and digitalization remain
relevant for CROs and risk managers, and respondents
                                                                            methodologies                                                           Due to the Covid-19 emergency, new needs have
often mention low reactivity to market changes                                                                                                      emerged both in organization and data management
and cybersecurity as risks. ESG related issues are                          How has the CRO way of working changed during the                       and in terms of methodologies. Regarding the
particularly relevant also among Reputational risks.                        Covid-19 emergency? Although risk reporting is not                      organization, specific attention should be given to
Among Financial risks, those related to interest rates                      impacted by remote working in terms of quality and                      process reengineering, mainly through automation and
are relevant. Still, the risk associated with stock market                  productivity, the organization of the activities within the             digitalization; process reengineering is also an area where
volatility is the only one that is expected to increase                     risk management functions has partially changed.                        intervention is highly urgent. As to data management,
over a 1-year trend. This specific trend is connected to                                                                                            the need to improve the IT infrastructure is mentioned
                                                                            Among the respondents, no significant difficulties are
the current emergency due to Covid-19 and its impacts                                                                                               by most respondents, 65% of whom consider it as a
                                                                            observed in terms of data exchange and collaboration
on the equity markets. As to the other Operational risks,                                                                                           moderately urgent need. Finally, the most relevant new
                                                                            between functions. Business-as-usual deadlines are
business continuity and IT systems’ failure are the most                                                                                            requirement is to review/develop business continuity
                                                                            respected, while the top management looks for more
perceived risks among the respondents. Their relevance                                                                                              and emergency plans regarding methodologies.
                                                                            information and analysis with higher frequency. In
could be due again to Covid-19 and to the increasing                                                                                                However, only very few respondents say that an
                                                                            this situation, 3 out of 4 respondents feel that the risk
necessity of maintaining operations and assure continuity                                                                                           intervention is highly urgent in this area.
                                                                            function is (at least partially) understaffed.
to the business during a lockdown and in a situation of
                                                                            Early warning indicators and emergency plans have
extended remote working.
                                                                            mostly worked as expected, helping CROs and risk
                                                                            functions face the Covid-19 emergency. On the other
                                                                            hand, significant difficulties have been faced by the risk
                                                                            management function regarding the methodologies for
                                                                            scenario definition and the calculation of regulatory
                                                                            requirements (where applicable).

Note: All interviews took place between October and November 2020. The survey was administered through a web questionnaire (CAWI). The survey has
involved 17 interviewees, among them Italian CROs from several industries, including Banking, Insurance, Energy, and Life Sciences.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  4
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative - How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO - Deloitte
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

                                                                                       5
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative - How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO - Deloitte
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

        Risk perception
        Strategic risks

        Warning to innovation                                    Which of the following strategic risks exist in your company nowadays?
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Current   1- year
        and geopolitics                                                                                                                                                                              impact     trend
        Innovation and enterprises’ ability
        to face it (or not) is the current                           Low reactivity to market
                                                                                                                                                                           71%
                                                                                     changes
        significant strategic risk perceived by
        the interviewees’ companies. The most
                                                                   Products/ services failure                                                                      65%
        frequently mentioned strategic risk is
        related to the low reactivity to market                       The entry of disruptive
                                                                    players into your sector/                                                        53%
        changes, which confirms what worried                                         industry
        mostly the CROs involved in the
        survey’s previous edition. The fear of                                                                                                       53%
                                                                  Geopolitical developments
        disrupting players entering the market/
        sector is also perceived as a relevant                             De- globalization/           6%
                                                                       regionalization trends
        risk by the respondents. The majority
        of them say the 1-year trend related to                                                         6%
                                                                                         Other
        this specific risk is increasing. Over the
        same time frame, the risks associated                                                         0           10      20    30         40          50           60          70          80
        with geopolitical development are
        expected to grow, too.

perception | Strategic risks                                         LEGENDA
                                                                                     The level of the (average)
                                                                                     current impact of each
                                                                                                                       H ig h
                                                                                                                       Medium
                                                                                                                                For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected
                                                                                                                                from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be:

ing to innovation and geopolitics                                                    risk can be                       Low              Increasing             Costant             Decreasing

                                                                                                                                                                                                                         6
tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most
ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative - How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO - Deloitte
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

        Reputational risk

        Reputation, ESG and                                      Which of the following reputational risks exist in your company nowadays?
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Current   1- year
        misconduct                                                                                                                                                                                       impact     trend
        The respondents’ focus is on «new»
        risks connected to misconduct and                                         Misconduct                                                                                  71%
        ESG related matters. In particular, the
        latter risks are expected to grow over                           ESG related matters                                                                           65%
        one year. As opposed to last edition’s
        results, the risk related to information                                                                                                                                                                             *
                                                                                 Social media                                                    47%
        governance is less perceived by the
        respondents; it is a relevant topic for
                                                                     Information governance                                   29%
        financial institutions, which have given it
        a lot of attention over the past years.
                                                                                         Other          6%

                                                                                          None          6%

                                                                                                      0

perception | Strategic risks                                         LEGENDA
                                                                                     The level of the (average)
                                                                                     current impact of each
                                                                                                                     H ig h
                                                                                                                     Medium
                                                                                                                                    For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected
                                                                                                                                    from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be:

ing to innovation and geopolitics                                                    risk can be                     Low                    Increasing             Costant             Decreasing

                                                                 * Regarding «Social media» the same percentage of respondents says that the 1- year trend is “increasing” or “constant”
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 7
tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most
ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative - How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO - Deloitte
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

        Financial risk

        Increasing economic                                      Which of the following financial risks exist in your company nowadays?
                                                                                                                                                                                                   Current   1- year
        uncertainty impacts                                                                                                                                                                        impact     trend
        stock market volatility
                                                                 Risks connected to interest
        The risk related to interest rates is still                                    rates
                                                                                                                                                                                         76%
        relevant. However, the risk connected
                                                                    Risks connected to stock                                                                      59%
        to stock market volatility is perceived                              market volatility
        as increasing over one year by the
                                                                      Risks connected to real                                                      47%
        highest number of respondents. The                                estate depreciation
        result can be explained by the effects                                                                                           41%
                                                                Risks connected to currency
        of the Covid-19 emergency since an                                          volatility
        increasing economic uncertainty                                    Inflation/ deflation                     18%
        is generating turmoil on the stock
                                                                       Risks connected to
        markets and increasing volatility.                         commodity price volatility
                                                                                                                    18%

                                                                                         Other           6%

                                                                                          None                12%

                                                                                                      0

perception | Strategic risks                                         LEGENDA
                                                                                     The level of the (average)
                                                                                     current impact of each
                                                                                                                     H ig h
                                                                                                                     Medium
                                                                                                                              For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected
                                                                                                                              from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be:

ing to innovation and geopolitics                                                    risk can be                     Low              Increasing             Costant             Decreasing

                                                                                                                                                                                                                       8
tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most
ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative - How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO - Deloitte
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

        Liquidity & credit risk

        Concerning for entity                                    Which of the following liquidity & credit risks exist in your company nowadays?
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Current   1- year
        default and liquidity                                                                                                                                                                               impact     trend
        Two significant trends emerge in this
        area: on one side, the default risk for                     Entity (financial and non-
                                                                              financial) default                                                                         65%
        financial and non-financial entities
        is considered as having a moderate
        current impact, but it is expected to                               Sovereign default                                         35%
        grow; on the other side, the liquidity
        risk for non-financial institutions is                                                                                              41%
                                                                           Liquidity for credit                                 29%
        currently perceived as high-impact, and                                    institutions
        it is expected to remain constant over
        a 1-year horizon. Credit risk perception                   Liquidity for non-financial                                  29%
        is somehow in line with the previous                                      institutions
        edition of the survey as concerns
        impact and future trend. The latter                                               None              12%
        could be more Covid-19-driven since
        the emergency has relatively increased                                                        0           10      20          30          40          50          60           70          80
        challenges regarding access to funding
        sources, high costs, and assets disposal
        (a situation that is expected to remain
        stable over the next year).

perception | Strategic risks                                         LEGENDA
                                                                                     The level of the (average)
                                                                                     current impact of each
                                                                                                                       H ig h
                                                                                                                       Medium
                                                                                                                                       For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected
                                                                                                                                       from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be:

ing to innovation and geopolitics                                                    risk can be                       Low                     Increasing             Costant             Decreasing

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                9
tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most
ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative - How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO - Deloitte
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

        Cyber risk

        All eyes are on                                          Which of the following cyber risks exist in your company nowadays?
                                                                                                                                                                                                      Current   1- year
        cybersecurity                                                                                                                                                                                 impact     trend
        A significant risk source is represented
        by cybersecurity, which all the
        respondents report as having a high                                                                                                                                       100%
                                                                                Cybersecurity
        current impact and an increasing
        1-year trend. On the other side,
        other technologies such as cloud
        technologies and artificial
                                                                 Cloud computing & storage                                       47%
        intelligence are perceived as less risky.

                                                                                                                           29%

                                                                         Artificial Intelligence       6%

                                                                                                      0           20             40                   60                  80               100

perception | Strategic risks                                         LEGENDA
                                                                                     The level of the (average)
                                                                                     current impact of each
                                                                                                                  H ig h
                                                                                                                  Medium
                                                                                                                                 For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected
                                                                                                                                 from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be:

ing to innovation and geopolitics                                                    risk can be                  Low                    Increasing             Costant             Decreasing

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          10
tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most
ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

        Health risk

        Health and safety at                                     Which of the following health risks exist in your company nowadays?
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Current   1- year
        work in the first place                                                                                                                                                                            impact     trend
        The panel of respondents widely
        perceives the risks related to health
                                                                   Health and safety at work                                                                            65%
        and safety at work. However, most
        respondents consider this risk to be                                                                                                                      59%
        constant over a 1-year horizon and, in                                          People                                                             53%
        general, to have a moderate (“medium”)
        current impact. The same results                                                                                                   41%
        emerge for risks related to people and
                                                                      Risks connected to the                                    29%
                                                                     quality of human capital
        the quality of human capital (both
        with medium impact and a constant
                                                                                         Other          6%
        trend).

                                                                                          None              12%

                                                                                                      0           10      20          30         40          50          60           70          80

perception | Strategic risks                                         LEGENDA
                                                                                     The level of the (average)
                                                                                     current impact of each
                                                                                                                       H ig h
                                                                                                                       Medium
                                                                                                                                      For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected
                                                                                                                                      from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be:

ing to innovation and geopolitics                                                    risk can be                       Low                    Increasing             Costant             Decreasing

                                                                                                                                                                                                                               11
tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most
ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

        ESG risk

        Some alerts from the                                     Which of the following ESG risks exist in your company nowadays?
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Current   1- year
        Covid-19 emergency                                                                                                                                                                                impact     trend
        ESG risks and, more specifically,
        environmental and climate change
                                                                  Supply chain management                                                                                               35%
        risks are well-known and recognized
        risks globally, especially over the long                                                                                                                 59%
        term. However, the Covid-19 emergency                                  Human health                                                                             29%
        has pointed out other specific ESG risks
        too: 1 out of 3 respondents included
                                                                             Government's                                                                 24%
        supply chain management among the                             environmental policies
        current ESG risks, where Covid-19 has
        highlighted some weaknesses of the                             Inequalities and social
                                                                                       unrest
                                                                                                                  6%                     18%
        current situation; moreover, human
        health is also cited by the respondents
        among the existing ESG risks, with a                                             Other                    6%
        medium impact and a constant 1-year
        trend.                                                                                        0            5            10       15            20            25            30            35

perception | Strategic risks                                         LEGENDA
                                                                                     The level of the (average)
                                                                                     current impact of each
                                                                                                                       H ig h
                                                                                                                       Medium
                                                                                                                                     For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected
                                                                                                                                     from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be:

ing to innovation and geopolitics                                                    risk can be                       Low                   Increasing             Costant             Decreasing

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              12
tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most
ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

        (Other) Operational risks

        Business continuity,                                     Which of the following (other) operational risks exist in your company
                                                                 nowadays?                                                                                                                      Current   1- year
        fraud and IT systems                                                                                                                                                                    impact     trend
        are real concerns
        Among the Operational risks, business                             Business continuity                                                                       88%
        continuity, failure of IT systems, and
        fraud are considered highly relevant.                   Internal and external frauds                                                           76%
        These risks have a «medium» current
        impact and a constant 1-year trend.                              Failure of IT systems                                                    71%

                                                                                     Litigation                                             65%

                                                                         Inadequate internal                                          59%
                                                                                 processes

                                                                                          None         6%

                                                                                                     0            20       40                   60                  80               100

perception | Strategic risks                                         LEGENDA
                                                                                     The level of the (average)
                                                                                     current impact of each
                                                                                                                  H ig h
                                                                                                                  Medium
                                                                                                                           For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected
                                                                                                                           from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be:

ing to innovation and geopolitics                                                    risk can be                  Low              Increasing             Costant             Decreasing

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    13
tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most
ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

Risk mitigation and
management tools
                                                                                       Some risks have a full (tool)
                                                                                       coverage
                                                                                       For some risks categories, which are more consolidated or
                                                                                       relevant within the enterprises, a «full coverage» in terms
                                                                                       of tools for risk mitigation/management is expected: for
                                                                                       Financial, Liquidity & Credit risks, as well as for Cyber and
                                                                                       Operational risks, there is a high number of respondents
                                                                                       confirming the availability of existing or desired risk
                                                                                       mitigation tools. On the other hand, for emerging/new
                                                                                       risks and risks related to business strategy, no similar
                                                                                       «full coverage» has been achieved.

                                                                                                                                                       14
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

Risk
  Risk
     mitigation
       mitigation
                and
                  and
                    management
                      management
                               tools
                                 tools
SoSmoemreisrkisskhsahveavaefaulflu(ltlo(otol)ocl)ovco
                                                    ervaegraege

ForFor
    some
       somerisks
               risks
                  categories,
                     categories,
                               which
                                   which
                                       areare
                                           moremore
                                                  consolidated
                                                       consolidatedor relevant
                                                                      or relevantwithin
                                                                                    within
                                                                                        thethe
                                                                                             enterprises,
                                                                                                enterprises,
                                                                                                          a «full coverage»
                                                                                                              a «full coverage»in terms
                                                                                                                                   in terms
                                                                                                                                          of tools
                                                                                                                                              of tools
                                                                                                                                                    for for
                                                                                                                                                         riskrisk
                                                                                                                                                              mitigation/
                                                                                                                                                                  mitigation/
management
   management   is expected:
                    is expected:
                               for for
                                    Financial,
                                       Financial,
                                               Liquidity
                                                  Liquidityandand
                                                                Credit
                                                                   Credit
                                                                       risks,
                                                                           risks,
                                                                              as well
                                                                                  as well
                                                                                       as for
                                                                                          as for
                                                                                              Cyber
                                                                                                 Cyber
                                                                                                    andand
                                                                                                         Operational
                                                                                                             Operational
                                                                                                                       risks,
                                                                                                                           risks,
                                                                                                                              thethe
                                                                                                                                   number
                                                                                                                                       numberof respondents
                                                                                                                                                 of respondents   saying
                                                                                                                                                                     saying
                                                                                                                                                                         thatthat
                                                                                                                                                                               there
                                                                                                                                                                                  there
areare
    existing
       existing
              or desired
                  or desired
                          risks
                              risks
                                 mitigation
                                     mitigation
                                             tooltool
                                                   is high.
                                                       is high.
                                                             On On
                                                                 thethe
                                                                     other
                                                                        other
                                                                            side,  forfor
                                                                                side,  emerging/
                                                                                          emerging/newnew
                                                                                                        risks
                                                                                                            risks
                                                                                                               andand
                                                                                                                   for for
                                                                                                                        those
                                                                                                                           those
                                                                                                                               risks
                                                                                                                                   risks
                                                                                                                                      related
                                                                                                                                         related
                                                                                                                                              to business
                                                                                                                                                  to business strategy,
                                                                                                                                                                  strategy,
                                                                                                                                                                        a similar  «full
                                                                                                                                                                            a similar «full
coverage»
   coverage» is not
                 is not
                     reached.
                        reached.
     Are there in your company any existing risk mitigation/ management                                  Are there in your company anydedesired                 risk mitigation/ management
          Are Are
              there
                  there
                    in your
                        in your
                            company
                                company
                                     any any    xigstrisk
                                         existein    ing risk
                                                          mitigation/
                                                              mitigation/
                                                                      management
                                                                          management
                                                                                 toolstools
                                                                                        for for                   Are Are
                                                                                                                      there
                                                                                                                          there
                                                                                                                            in your
                                                                                                                                in your
                                                                                                                                    company
                                                                                                                                        company
                                                                                                                                            any anysid
                                                                                                                                                     reedsirisk
                                                                                                                                                           red risk
                                                                                                                                                                mitigation/
                                                                                                                                                                    mitigation/
                                                                                                                                                                            management
                                                                                                                                                                                management
                                                                                                                                                                                       toolstools
                                                                                                                                                                                              for for
     tools
AreAre
    there  infor
        there  inthese
              youryour   risks?
                    company
                        company anyany
                                    existing
                                        existing
                                          theserisk
                                                theserisk
                                                      mitigation/
                                                    risks? mitigation/
                                                         risks?      management
                                                                         managementtoolstools
                                                                                           for for       tools
                                                                                                          AreArefor
                                                                                                              there these
                                                                                                                  there
                                                                                                                     in your risks?
                                                                                                                         in your
                                                                                                                              company
                                                                                                                                  companyanyany
                                                                                                                                             desired
                                                                                                                                                desired
                                                                                                                                                 these  risk
                                                                                                                                                       these risk
                                                                                                                                                              mitigation/
                                                                                                                                                          risks?   mitigation/
                                                                                                                                                               risks?        management
                                                                                                                                                                                 management
                                                                                                                                                                                          tools tools
                                                                                                                                                                                                   for for
these
   these
      risks?
          risks?                                                                                          these
                                                                                                             these
                                                                                                                risks?
                                                                                                                    risks?
                               Yes YesNo No                                                                                           Yes YesNo No

             Strategic
                 Strategic
                       risksrisks                   59%59%                              41%41%                       Strategic
                                                                                                                         Strategic
                                                                                                                               risksrisks   24%24%                           76%76%

        Reputational
           Reputational
                     risksrisks                     59%59%                              41%41%                  Reputational
                                                                                                                   Reputational
                                                                                                                             risksrisks         35%35%                           65%65%

             Financial
                 Financial
                       risksrisks                         76%76%                            24%24%                   Financial
                                                                                                                         Financial
                                                                                                                               risksrisks     29%29%                           71%71%

   Liquidity
      Liquidity
             & credit
                & credit
                      risksrisks                                94%94%                           6% 6%     Liquidity
                                                                                                              Liquidity
                                                                                                                     & credit
                                                                                                                        & credit
                                                                                                                              risksrisks 18%18%                            82%82%

                Cyber
                   Cyber
                      risksrisks                            82%82%                           18%18%                     Cyber
                                                                                                                           Cyber
                                                                                                                              risksrisks 18%18%                            82%82%

               Health
                  Health
                      risksrisks                          76%76%                            24%24%                     Health
                                                                                                                          Health
                                                                                                                              risksrisks6% 6%                          94%94%

                   ESGESG
                       risksrisks            41%41%                              59%59%                                   ESGESG
                                                                                                                              risksrisks      29%29%                           71%71%

 (Other)
    (Other)
         operational
            operational
                     risksrisks                           76%76%                            24%24%       (Other)
                                                                                                            (Other)
                                                                                                                 operational
                                                                                                                    operational
                                                                                                                             risksrisks     24%24%                           76%76%

                                                                                                                                                                                                             9   9

                                                                                                                                                                                                        15
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

Key organizational impacts
of Covid-19
                                                                                       During the Covid-19 emergency…
                                                                                       Remote working has had a positive or neutral impact
                                                                                       on the productivity and quality of risk reporting. However,
                                                                                       it has affected the organization of the activities within
                                                                                       the risk management function, if not entirely, at least
                                                                                       partially. Moreover, most of the respondents declare that
                                                                                       no difficulties have been faced in data exchange and
                                                                                       collaboration between the risk management function
                                                                                       and other areas and that the Business As Usual (BAU)
                                                                                       deadlines have been respected during the emergency.
                                                                                       In contrast, the top management has asked for more
                                                                                       information with higher frequency. In this situation,
                                                                                       3 out of 4 respondents feel that the risk function is
                                                                                       understaffed.

                                                                                                                                                     16
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

COVID-19 organizational key impacts
During the Covid-19 emergency…
COVID-19 organizational key impacts
 During the Covid-19 emergency, smart working has a positive or neutral impact on productivity and quality of risk reporting, although it does affect the
During theofCthe
organization oviactivities
                 d-19 emwithin
                           ergethe
                               ncyrisk
                                   … management function, if not entirely at least partially. Moreover, during the emergency the large majority of
 the respondents declare that no difficulties had been faced in data exchange and collaboration between the risk management function and other areas,
 During
 that   thethe
            BAUCovid-19     emergency,
                    deadlines              smart working
                                 are respected,   while thehas
                                                             topamanagement
                                                                    positive or neutral
                                                                                   asked forimpact
                                                                                               moreon      productivity
                                                                                                        information     andhigher
                                                                                                                     with    quality    of risk reporting,
                                                                                                                                     frequencies.    In this although
                                                                                                                                                             situation,it3does
                                                                                                                                                                           out of affect
                                                                                                                                                                                    4 the
 organization of
 respondents       feelthe activities
                         that      riskwithin
                              theimpact       theisrisk
                                        function        management function, if not entirely at least partially. Moreover, during the emergency the large majority of
                                                     understaffed.
...how   did smart      working                                ...did smart working affect the                                ...did the risk management area
 the   respondents      declare
productivity and quality of risk
                                  that  no difficulties had been     faced in data  exchange     and
                                                               activities organization within the risk
                                                                                                       collaboration  between      the risk management function and other areas,
                                                                                                                              meet difficulties in data exchange/
 that    didBAU
  ...howthe
reporting?   smartdeadlines      areproductivity
                    working impact    respected, while the top     management
                                                              ...did smart working
                                                               management          askedthe
                                                                                   affect
                                                                                function?  foractivities's
                                                                                               more information with higher          frequencies.
                                                                                                                                 ...did              Inother
                                                                                                                                                        this situation,
                                                                                                                                        the risk management
                                                                                                                              collaboration       with       area        3 out ofin4
                                                                                                                                                                  meet difficulties
                                                                                                                                                               areas?
 respondents       feel
  and quality of risk    that the risk function is understaffed.
                      reporting?                              organization within the risk management function?                  data exchange/ collaboration with other areas?

 ...how did smart working impact productivity                              ...did smart working affect the activities's          ...did
                                                                                                                                   29%the risk management area meet difficulties in
 and41%
      quality of risk reporting?                                           organization within the risk management function?     data exchange/ collaboration with other areas?
                                                                           29%                           47%
                                            Positively                                                         Yes                                               Yes
                                            Neutral impact                                                     Partially          29%                            Some
    41%
                                            Negatively                     29%                                 No                                                No
                                                                                                      47%
                                            Positively                                                         Yes                                               Yes
                                59%         Neutral impact
                                                                                   24%                         Partially                              71%        Some
                                            Negatively                                                         No                                                No
 ...did the company respect the Business As                                ...did the top management request additional         According to the current workload, do you feel the
 Usual deadlines?         59%                                              information/ higher frequency?                       risk management function/
                                                                                   24%                                                                71% area is understaffed?
                                                                                                                               According to the current workload, do
...did the company respect the Business                                     ...did the top management request                  you feel the risk management function/
  ...did the company respect the Business As                               ...did the top management request additional         According to the current workload, do you feel the
      94% deadlines?                                                        additional    information/                         area is understaffed?
as   Usual
  Usual   deadlines?                                                           88%
                                                                           information/   higher frequency?higher frequency?      35%
                                                                                                                                risk management function/ area is understaffed?
                                                                                                                                                                   Yes
                                            Yes                                                                Yes
                                                                                                                                                                   Partially
     94%                                    No                                 88%                             No                 35%                              No
                                                                                                                                                        41%        Yes
                                            Yes                                                     12%        Yes
                                                                                                                                                                   Partially
                           6%               No                                                                 No                 24%
                                                                                                                                                                   No                       10
                                                                                                                                                        41%
                                                                                                    12%
                           6%                                                                                                     24%
                                                                                                                                                                                            10

                                                                                                                                                                                      17
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

Indicators, emergency plan
and methodologies
                                                                                       During the Covid-19 emergency…
                                                                                       Almost all respondents agree that the early warning
                                                                                       indicators have been able to identify the impacts
                                                                                       of the Covid-19 crisis, at least partially. Moreover,
                                                                                       the emergency plans the companies put in place
                                                                                       have worked (at least partially) as expected. However,
                                                                                       the risk management function has met significant
                                                                                       difficulties regarding the methodologies for defining a
                                                                                       scenario analysis and the calculation of regulatory
                                                                                       requirements (where applicable); yet, no significant
                                                                                       difficulties have been encountered regarding risk
                                                                                       reporting, risk measurement, and risk assessment.

                                                                                                                                                 18
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

Indicators,
  Indicators,
            emergency
              emergency
                      plan
                         plan
                           andand
                                methodologies
                                  methodologies
DurDinugrinthgethCeovCiodv-1id9-1e9meem
                                      rgeerngceyn…cy…
    Indicators, emergency plan and methodologies
      D
 Almost  urall
       Almostinrespondents
                gallthrespondents
                        e Covidagree-1agree
                                        9 that
                                           emthat
                                                ethe
                                                   rgthe
                                                      eearly
                                                        ncearly
                                                             ywarning
                                                              … warning indicators
                                                                            indicatorswere were
                                                                                             ableable
                                                                                                   to identify
                                                                                                       to identify
                                                                                                                the the
                                                                                                                     impacts
                                                                                                                         impacts
                                                                                                                              of the
                                                                                                                                  of the
                                                                                                                                      Covid-19
                                                                                                                                           Covid-19
                                                                                                                                                  crisis,
                                                                                                                                                      crisis,
                                                                                                                                                          at least
                                                                                                                                                              at least
                                                                                                                                                                   partially.
                                                                                                                                                                        partially.
                                                                                                                                                                              Moreover,
                                                                                                                                                                                   Moreover,
                                                                                                                                                                                          the the
 emergency
       emergency   plansplans
                           the the
                               companies
                                    companies  put put
                                                    in place
                                                          in place
                                                               worked
                                                                   worked
                                                                        (at least
                                                                             (at least
                                                                                   partially)
                                                                                        partially)
                                                                                               as expected.
                                                                                                   as expected.
                                                                                                              However,
                                                                                                                   However,
                                                                                                                          major
                                                                                                                             major
                                                                                                                                difficulties
                                                                                                                                     difficulties
                                                                                                                                              werewere
                                                                                                                                                    metmetby the
                                                                                                                                                               by the
                                                                                                                                                                  risk risk
                                                                                                                                                                       management
                                                                                                                                                                            managementfunction
                                                                                                                                                                                           function
       Almostthe
 regarding
       regarding  all the
                      respondents
                      methodologies    agree
                           methodologies       thatdefining
                                           for defining
                                               for          early
                                                      the scenariowarning
                                                               scenario     indicators
                                                                      analysis
                                                                          analysis
                                                                                 andandthewere
                                                                                           the   able toofidentify
                                                                                           calculation
                                                                                                calculation          the impacts
                                                                                                            regulatory
                                                                                                             of regulatory        of the(where
                                                                                                                          requirements
                                                                                                                             requirements  Covid-19
                                                                                                                                               (where crisis, at least
                                                                                                                                                   applicable);
                                                                                                                                                        applicable);
                                                                                                                                                                  on the
                                                                                                                                                                      onpartially.
                                                                                                                                                                           the     Moreover,
                                                                                                                                                                           contrary,
                                                                                                                                                                               contrary,
                                                                                                                                                                                     no major the
                                                                                                                                                                                         no major
      ...have
       emergency
 difficulties    the
       difficulties    early
                        plans
                 havehavebeen warning
                               the
                              been        indicators
                                    companies
                                encountered
                                     encountered         for
                                                    putregarding
                                                          in place
                                                  regarding    riskworked
                                                                   risk
                                                                   reporting,(at risk
                                                                                 leastrisk
                                                                        reporting,      partially)
                                                                                      measurement  as expected.
                                                                                           measurement andand      However,
                                                                                                            risk risk
                                                                                                                  assessment.major difficulties were met by the risk management function
                                                                                                                       assessment.
      risk   worked      correctly,   identifying    the
       regarding the methodologies for defining scenario analysis and the calculation of regulatory requirements (where applicable); on the contrary, no major
      impact
...did...did
        the risk  of
                  riskthe
             the early     Covid-19
                       early
                        warning
                             warning   crisis?*
                                 indicators
                                      indicators
                                             workwork
                                                   properly,         …has
                                                        properly, risk      the company       faced difficulties   in the methodologies used in the following areas?
       difficulties    have   been   encountered       regarding        reporting,    risk measurement     and risk    assessment.
identifying
    identifying
            the impact
                 the impact
                       of COVID-19
                            of COVID-19
                                    crisis?*
                                         crisis?*                          …did…did
                                                                                the company
                                                                                    the company
                                                                                            face face
                                                                                              …diddifficulties
                                                                                                   thedifficulties
                                                                                                   …did companyinface
                                                                                                                  the
                                                                                                         the companyindifficulties
                                                                                                                      methodologies
                                                                                                                       the difficulties
                                                                                                                      face  methodologies   usedused
                                                                                                                                                 in the
                                                                                                                                                      in following
                                                                                                                                   in theinmethodologies
                                                                                                                                           the           the following
                                                                                                                                               methodologies
                                                                                                                                                         used in theinareas?
                                                                                                                                                              used     the areas?
                                                                                                                                                                      following
                                                                                                                                                                           following
                                                                                                                                                                                areas?
                                                                                                                                                                                     areas?
    ...did the risk early warning indicators work properly,
    identifying the impact of COVID-19 crisis?*                                  …did the company face
                                                                                                    …diddifficulties
                                                                                                         the company inface
                                                                                                                        the difficulties
                                                                                                                            methodologies
                                                                                                                                 Yes Yes inPartiallyusedNoin the
                                                                                                                                            thePartially     No following
                                                                                                                                                 methodologies   used in the areas?
                                                                                                                                                                             following areas?
 38%38%

                                          Yes Yes                                                                                        Yes     Partially    No
     38%                                                                                                            Scenario
                                                                                                                        Scenario  definition 18%18%
                                                                                                                             definition                                  53%53%                   29%29%
                                          Partially
                                               Partially
                                          No    No
                                                Yes
                           56%56%                                                                                        Scenario definition       18%                     53%                      29%
                                                Partially
   6% 6%                                        No                         Regulatory
                                                                               Regulatory
                                                                                      requirements
                                                                                          requirements
                                                                                                   calculation
                                                                                                        calculation
                                                                                                               (for financial
                                                                                                                     (for financial entities) 15%15%
                                                                                                                              entities)                      23%23%                     62%62%
                              56%
          6%                                                                     Regulatory requirements calculation (for financial entities)     15%              23%                      62%
...did...did
        the emergency
             the emergency
                       plan plan
                            workwork
                                 as expected?
                                      as expected?
     ...has the emergency plan worked as                                                                             Risk measurement
                                                                                                                          Risk measurement        29%29%                            71%71%
     expected?
   ...did the emergency plan work as expected?
 71%71%                                                                                                                  Risk measurement               29%                              71%
                                          Yes Yes                                                                           Risk assessment 18%18%
                                                                                                                       Risk assessment                                            82%82%
      71%                                 Partially
                                               Partially
                                          No No                                                                             Risk assessment        18%                               82%
                                               Yes
                                               Partially
                          29%29%                                                                                          Risk reporting   6% 6%
                                                                                                                               Risk reporting                               94%94%
                                               No

                                29%                                                                                           Risk reporting    6%                                94%                       11   11
*Percentages
     *Percentages
             do notdo
                    consider
                      not consider
                             the answers
                                   the answers
                                          «N/A»«N/A»

    *Percentagesdo
    *Percentages do not
                    not consider
                        consider the answers «N/A»
                                             «N/A»                                                                                                                                                               11
                                                                                                                                                                                                           19
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

Lessons learned from the Covid-19
emergency
                                                                                       Because of the COVID-19
                                                                                       emergency…
                                                                                       Due to the Covid-19 emergency, new needs have
                                                                                       emerged in the following areas: organization, data
                                                                                       management, and risk methodologies. In particular, there
                                                                                       is a significant need for improvement in these areas:

                                                                                       • For organization → need for process reengineering
                                                                                         through automation and digitalization.

                                                                                       • For data management → need to improve the IT
                                                                                         infrastructure.

                                                                                       • For methodologies → need to review/develop business
                                                                                         continuity and emergency plans.

                                                                                                                                                  20
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

Lessons learned from the Covid-19 emergency
Because of the COVID-19 emergency…
Due to the Covid-19 emergency, new needs emerged in the areas of organization, data management and risk methodologies. In particular, the areas with
major needs for improvements are:
• For organization à the need of process reengineering, with automation and digitalization
• For data management à the need to improve IT infrastructure
• For methodologies à the need to review/ develop business continuity and emergency plans
…have new needs emerged regarding                                          …have new needs emerged regarding                                 … have new needs emerged regarding
the organization?
…have new needs emerged regarding the organization?                        data
                                                                            …havemanagement?
                                                                                 new needs emerged regarding data management?                methodologies?
                                                                                                                                                … have new needs emerged regarding methodologies?

                            Need for…                                                                   Need to…                                           Need for a review/ development of

 …process reengineering
                                                                            ...improve IT infrastructure                                       ...emergency/ business
 with process automation/          24%          47%         24%                                                    65%           24% 12%                                                47%         41%      6%
                                                                                                                                                   continuity plans          6%
                                                                  6%
       digitalization

                                                                                 ...improve data
     ...specific training/                                                transformation/ aggregation        18%   24%     35%         24%
        competencies                                                                  systems
                                          41%         24%    24%                                                                             ...early warning indicators 12%             47%      18%       24%
 (cybersecurity, health and 12%
    safety at work, etc.)                                                     ...strengthen data quality
                                                                                 and data governance         18%   24%    29%      29%
                                                                                      framework
 ...a comprehensive review                                                                                                                    ...symplified - although
 of the reporting to the top 12%     18%               59%                                                                                   accurate - proxies for risk     18%        29%     29%         24%
                                 12%                                               ...improve data series 12% 6% 41%              41%
        management                                                                                                                                 quantification

          Yes - High urgency         Yes - Moderate urgency                            Yes - High urgency     Yes - Moderate urgency                   Yes - High urgency          Yes - Moderate urgency

          Yes - Minor urgency        No                                                Yes - Minor urgency    No                                       Yes - Minor urgency         No                        12

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  21
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

Conclusions
The Covid-19 emergency has put under stress risk
management functions. They must face and manage new
                                                                            In the first half of 2020, the     Indeed, the current digital infrastructure and tools
                                                                                                               appear to be less effective in managing emerging new
uncertainties in terms of people’s health and safety, and                   number of severe cyber attacks     challenges and risks. According to Deloitte’s global survey
costs. New risks and challenges have been added to the                                                         “Beyond the hype - Global Digital Risk Survey,” 60% of
existing ones. Whereas at the beginning of 2020, attention                  raised by 7% compared to the       the respondents rate the effectiveness of current risk
was mainly focused on climate change and environmental                      same period in 2019, with a        management tooling as five (or less) out of ten, with
risks – as pointed out by edition after edition of the                                                         24% using in-house developed tools and only 6% new
WEF Global Risks Report itself - today, these should be                     significant impact in 53% of the   technology start-up solutions. Moreover, around one-
managed under the new scenario and challenges pushed
forward by Covid-19. As further uncertainty spreads,
                                                                            cases.                             fifth of organizations leverage disruptive technology for
                                                                                                               core stages of the risk management lifecycle, 19% for risk
CROs and their staff need more information and support.                                                        identification, 21% for risk monitoring, and 17% for risk
                                                                            Rapporto Clusit 2020
Today, their main challenges are scenario definition and                                                       reporting.
regulatory requirement calculation, while they appear
                                                                                                               As emphasized in another recent Deloitte report on risk
more confident in methodologies such as risk assessment,
                                                                                                               management - “Rebooting risk management - Making
risk measurement, and risk reporting.
                                                                                                               risk relevant in a world remade by COVID-19”-, Covid-19
Information technologies and digitalization are a risk                                                         has also highlighted that the current risk programs used
category that companies should consider and protect,                                                           by enterprises are still calibrated to address mainly
especially in terms of cybersecurity, and an enabler                                                           well-known financial, operational, cyber, compliance and
that can help and support the activities and efficiency                                                        legal risks, rather than low-probability events with higher
of the function and the organization. The number of                                                            potential impacts. In this context, the current emergency
cyberattacks is increasing on the one hand; however, on                                                        can be a chance to re-align the programs to better face
the other, CROs are asking for more process automation                                                         and manage uncertainties like those encountered during
and an enhanced IT infrastructure to support data                                                              the health emergency. The current situation can allow
management.                                                                                                    CROs and risk managers to rethink and reshape their
                                                                                                               role within the organizations, providing the skills, tools,
                                                                                                               and methodologies necessary to drive and support the
                                                                                                               enterprise through uncertain times.

                                                                                                                                                                         22
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO

Contacts
CRO program
                     Alessandro Di Lorenzo
                     Deloitte Risk Advisory Partner
                     CRO Program Leader
                     adilorenzo@deloitte.it

                     Ilario Cadringher
                     Deloitte Risk Advisory Director
                     CRO Program Deputy Leader
                     icadringher@deloitte.it

Research & Editorial
Camilla Bellini
Clients&Industries
Eminence and Market Insight
Specialist Deloitte Italia
cabellini@deloitte.it

                                                                                       23
Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited (“DTTL”), its global network of member firms, and their related entities (collectively, the
“Deloitte organization”). DTTL (also referred to as “Deloitte Global”) and each of its member firms and related entities are legally separate and independent
entities, which cannot obligate or bind each other in respect of third parties. DTTL and each DTTL member firm and related entity is liable only for its own
acts and omissions, and not those of each other. DTTL does not provide services to clients. Please see www.deloitte.com/about to learn more.

This communication contains general information only, and none of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited (“DTTL”), its global network of member firms or
their related entities (collectively, the “Deloitte organization”) is, by means of this communication, rendering professional advice or services. Before making
any decision or taking any action that may affect your finances or your business, you should consult a qualified professional adviser. No representations,
warranties or undertakings (express or implied) are given as to the accuracy or completeness of the information in this communication, and none of
DTTL, its member firms, related entities, employees or agents shall be liable or responsible for any loss or damage whatsoever arising directly or indirectly
in connection with any person relying on this communication. DTTL and each of its member firms, and their related entities, are legally separate and
independent entities.

© 2021 Deloitte Italy S.p.A.
Deloitte Creative Team - Italy | SG.005.21
You can also read