CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative - How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO - Deloitte
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CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Contents • Preface • Executive summary • Risk perception • Risk mitigation and management tools • Key organizational impacts of Covid-19 • Indicators, emergency plan and methodologies • Lessons learned from the Covid-19 emergency • Conclusions • Contacts 2
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Preface Uncertainty and disruption are the key elements of the CRO profession and risk management activities within ongoing crisis where the Covid-19 pandemic stresses companies. More specifically, this report consists of three companies’ resilient plans and organizations globally. parts. The first one is centered on understanding the Climate change and environmental risks remain a crucial current and prospective presence and relevance of each topic for CROs and enterprises. At the same time, the risk within the companies of the interviewees, focusing on Covid-19 emergency emphasizes new emerging threats. seven macro risk areas: Strategic risk, Reputational risk, Nearly 60% of the respondents of the latest Global Risk Financial risk, Liquidity & Credit risk, Cyber risk, Health Perception Survey conducted by the World Economic risk, ESG risk, and other Operational risks; the second one Forum (WEF) say that today “infectious diseases” and focuses on the impacts of Covid-19 on operations and “livelihood crises” are the top short-term risk on a global performance of the risk functions; while the last part offers scale. At the same time, climate change – and “Climate some lessons learned from this emergency, providing an action failure” in particular - remains one of the most overview on the areas of intervention to be addressed in impactful (catastrophic) long-term risks identified. the future to respond to the new needs shaped by the pandemic. Reacting to global supply chain shocks, putting people’s health and safety first while assuring business continuity We hope that this analysis can provide the risk are just some of the simultaneous business challenges management community valuable insights to better that companies and leaders faced during 2020. In this understand the changes and transformation in terms scenario, risk management has the chance to prove its of risks occurring in the business environment and the role as a driver of new value and strategic goals within impacts that these can have on the way professionals are the enterprise. The Covid-19 crisis has created new areas working and creating value within their companies. That is the context in which Deloitte launched this new of uncertainty and transformation that can drive Chief edition of the annual analysis on risk perception, risk We wish to thank all the survey participants for their time Risk Officers (CROs) to shift from a “loss prevention role” management practices, and CRO’s initiatives. and valuable answers. to a more strategic and leading one. To create value for the entire organization, the Risk Managers must detect This report, which is developed under the CRO changes in risky situations through early-warning systems, Program, aims to collect the points of view of relevant leaders and players in this area to understand how risk Alessandro Di Lorenzo giving the organization time to face each challenge and be ready to answer in a timely fashion. perception evolves and how Covid-19 has impacted the CRO Program Leader Italy 3
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Executive summary Risk perception How COVID-19 impacts the Lesson learned from the Covid-19 profession of the CRO: remote emergency Several attention areas emerge from an analysis of macro working, emergency plans, and risk categories: innovation and digitalization remain relevant for CROs and risk managers, and respondents methodologies Due to the Covid-19 emergency, new needs have often mention low reactivity to market changes emerged both in organization and data management and cybersecurity as risks. ESG related issues are How has the CRO way of working changed during the and in terms of methodologies. Regarding the particularly relevant also among Reputational risks. Covid-19 emergency? Although risk reporting is not organization, specific attention should be given to Among Financial risks, those related to interest rates impacted by remote working in terms of quality and process reengineering, mainly through automation and are relevant. Still, the risk associated with stock market productivity, the organization of the activities within the digitalization; process reengineering is also an area where volatility is the only one that is expected to increase risk management functions has partially changed. intervention is highly urgent. As to data management, over a 1-year trend. This specific trend is connected to the need to improve the IT infrastructure is mentioned Among the respondents, no significant difficulties are the current emergency due to Covid-19 and its impacts by most respondents, 65% of whom consider it as a observed in terms of data exchange and collaboration on the equity markets. As to the other Operational risks, moderately urgent need. Finally, the most relevant new between functions. Business-as-usual deadlines are business continuity and IT systems’ failure are the most requirement is to review/develop business continuity respected, while the top management looks for more perceived risks among the respondents. Their relevance and emergency plans regarding methodologies. information and analysis with higher frequency. In could be due again to Covid-19 and to the increasing However, only very few respondents say that an this situation, 3 out of 4 respondents feel that the risk necessity of maintaining operations and assure continuity intervention is highly urgent in this area. function is (at least partially) understaffed. to the business during a lockdown and in a situation of Early warning indicators and emergency plans have extended remote working. mostly worked as expected, helping CROs and risk functions face the Covid-19 emergency. On the other hand, significant difficulties have been faced by the risk management function regarding the methodologies for scenario definition and the calculation of regulatory requirements (where applicable). Note: All interviews took place between October and November 2020. The survey was administered through a web questionnaire (CAWI). The survey has involved 17 interviewees, among them Italian CROs from several industries, including Banking, Insurance, Energy, and Life Sciences. 4
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Risk perception Strategic risks Warning to innovation Which of the following strategic risks exist in your company nowadays? Current 1- year and geopolitics impact trend Innovation and enterprises’ ability to face it (or not) is the current Low reactivity to market 71% changes significant strategic risk perceived by the interviewees’ companies. The most Products/ services failure 65% frequently mentioned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market The entry of disruptive players into your sector/ 53% changes, which confirms what worried industry mostly the CROs involved in the survey’s previous edition. The fear of 53% Geopolitical developments disrupting players entering the market/ sector is also perceived as a relevant De- globalization/ 6% regionalization trends risk by the respondents. The majority of them say the 1-year trend related to 6% Other this specific risk is increasing. Over the same time frame, the risks associated 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 with geopolitical development are expected to grow, too. perception | Strategic risks LEGENDA The level of the (average) current impact of each H ig h Medium For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be: ing to innovation and geopolitics risk can be Low Increasing Costant Decreasing 6 tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Reputational risk Reputation, ESG and Which of the following reputational risks exist in your company nowadays? Current 1- year misconduct impact trend The respondents’ focus is on «new» risks connected to misconduct and Misconduct 71% ESG related matters. In particular, the latter risks are expected to grow over ESG related matters 65% one year. As opposed to last edition’s results, the risk related to information * Social media 47% governance is less perceived by the respondents; it is a relevant topic for Information governance 29% financial institutions, which have given it a lot of attention over the past years. Other 6% None 6% 0 perception | Strategic risks LEGENDA The level of the (average) current impact of each H ig h Medium For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be: ing to innovation and geopolitics risk can be Low Increasing Costant Decreasing * Regarding «Social media» the same percentage of respondents says that the 1- year trend is “increasing” or “constant” 7 tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Financial risk Increasing economic Which of the following financial risks exist in your company nowadays? Current 1- year uncertainty impacts impact trend stock market volatility Risks connected to interest The risk related to interest rates is still rates 76% relevant. However, the risk connected Risks connected to stock 59% to stock market volatility is perceived market volatility as increasing over one year by the Risks connected to real 47% highest number of respondents. The estate depreciation result can be explained by the effects 41% Risks connected to currency of the Covid-19 emergency since an volatility increasing economic uncertainty Inflation/ deflation 18% is generating turmoil on the stock Risks connected to markets and increasing volatility. commodity price volatility 18% Other 6% None 12% 0 perception | Strategic risks LEGENDA The level of the (average) current impact of each H ig h Medium For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be: ing to innovation and geopolitics risk can be Low Increasing Costant Decreasing 8 tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Liquidity & credit risk Concerning for entity Which of the following liquidity & credit risks exist in your company nowadays? Current 1- year default and liquidity impact trend Two significant trends emerge in this area: on one side, the default risk for Entity (financial and non- financial) default 65% financial and non-financial entities is considered as having a moderate current impact, but it is expected to Sovereign default 35% grow; on the other side, the liquidity risk for non-financial institutions is 41% Liquidity for credit 29% currently perceived as high-impact, and institutions it is expected to remain constant over a 1-year horizon. Credit risk perception Liquidity for non-financial 29% is somehow in line with the previous institutions edition of the survey as concerns impact and future trend. The latter None 12% could be more Covid-19-driven since the emergency has relatively increased 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 challenges regarding access to funding sources, high costs, and assets disposal (a situation that is expected to remain stable over the next year). perception | Strategic risks LEGENDA The level of the (average) current impact of each H ig h Medium For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be: ing to innovation and geopolitics risk can be Low Increasing Costant Decreasing 9 tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Cyber risk All eyes are on Which of the following cyber risks exist in your company nowadays? Current 1- year cybersecurity impact trend A significant risk source is represented by cybersecurity, which all the respondents report as having a high 100% Cybersecurity current impact and an increasing 1-year trend. On the other side, other technologies such as cloud technologies and artificial Cloud computing & storage 47% intelligence are perceived as less risky. 29% Artificial Intelligence 6% 0 20 40 60 80 100 perception | Strategic risks LEGENDA The level of the (average) current impact of each H ig h Medium For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be: ing to innovation and geopolitics risk can be Low Increasing Costant Decreasing 10 tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Health risk Health and safety at Which of the following health risks exist in your company nowadays? Current 1- year work in the first place impact trend The panel of respondents widely perceives the risks related to health Health and safety at work 65% and safety at work. However, most respondents consider this risk to be 59% constant over a 1-year horizon and, in People 53% general, to have a moderate (“medium”) current impact. The same results 41% emerge for risks related to people and Risks connected to the 29% quality of human capital the quality of human capital (both with medium impact and a constant Other 6% trend). None 12% 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 perception | Strategic risks LEGENDA The level of the (average) current impact of each H ig h Medium For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be: ing to innovation and geopolitics risk can be Low Increasing Costant Decreasing 11 tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO ESG risk Some alerts from the Which of the following ESG risks exist in your company nowadays? Current 1- year Covid-19 emergency impact trend ESG risks and, more specifically, environmental and climate change Supply chain management 35% risks are well-known and recognized risks globally, especially over the long 59% term. However, the Covid-19 emergency Human health 29% has pointed out other specific ESG risks too: 1 out of 3 respondents included Government's 24% supply chain management among the environmental policies current ESG risks, where Covid-19 has highlighted some weaknesses of the Inequalities and social unrest 6% 18% current situation; moreover, human health is also cited by the respondents among the existing ESG risks, with a Other 6% medium impact and a constant 1-year trend. 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 perception | Strategic risks LEGENDA The level of the (average) current impact of each H ig h Medium For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be: ing to innovation and geopolitics risk can be Low Increasing Costant Decreasing 12 tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO (Other) Operational risks Business continuity, Which of the following (other) operational risks exist in your company nowadays? Current 1- year fraud and IT systems impact trend are real concerns Among the Operational risks, business Business continuity 88% continuity, failure of IT systems, and fraud are considered highly relevant. Internal and external frauds 76% These risks have a «medium» current impact and a constant 1-year trend. Failure of IT systems 71% Litigation 65% Inadequate internal 59% processes None 6% 0 20 40 60 80 100 perception | Strategic risks LEGENDA The level of the (average) current impact of each H ig h Medium For each item, the chart shows the 1- year trend which is expected from the highest percentage of respondents; the trend can be: ing to innovation and geopolitics risk can be Low Increasing Costant Decreasing 13 tion and the deriving ability of enterprises to face it (or not) is the current major strategic risk perceived by the interviewees' companies. The most ned strategic risk is related to the low reactivity to market changes, confirming again what worried mostly the CROs in the previous edition. The
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Risk mitigation and management tools Some risks have a full (tool) coverage For some risks categories, which are more consolidated or relevant within the enterprises, a «full coverage» in terms of tools for risk mitigation/management is expected: for Financial, Liquidity & Credit risks, as well as for Cyber and Operational risks, there is a high number of respondents confirming the availability of existing or desired risk mitigation tools. On the other hand, for emerging/new risks and risks related to business strategy, no similar «full coverage» has been achieved. 14
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Risk Risk mitigation mitigation and and management management tools tools SoSmoemreisrkisskhsahveavaefaulflu(ltlo(otol)ocl)ovco ervaegraege ForFor some somerisks risks categories, categories, which which areare moremore consolidated consolidatedor relevant or relevantwithin within thethe enterprises, enterprises, a «full coverage» a «full coverage»in terms in terms of tools of tools for for riskrisk mitigation/ mitigation/ management management is expected: is expected: for for Financial, Financial, Liquidity Liquidityandand Credit Credit risks, risks, as well as well as for as for Cyber Cyber andand Operational Operational risks, risks, thethe number numberof respondents of respondents saying saying thatthat there there areare existing existing or desired or desired risks risks mitigation mitigation tooltool is high. is high. On On thethe other other side, forfor side, emerging/ emerging/newnew risks risks andand for for those those risks risks related related to business to business strategy, strategy, a similar «full a similar «full coverage» coverage» is not is not reached. reached. Are there in your company any existing risk mitigation/ management Are there in your company anydedesired risk mitigation/ management Are Are there there in your in your company company any any xigstrisk existein ing risk mitigation/ mitigation/ management management toolstools for for Are Are there there in your in your company company any anysid reedsirisk red risk mitigation/ mitigation/ management management toolstools for for tools AreAre there infor there inthese youryour risks? company company anyany existing existing theserisk theserisk mitigation/ risks? mitigation/ risks? management managementtoolstools for for tools AreArefor there these there in your risks? in your company companyanyany desired desired these risk these risk mitigation/ risks? mitigation/ risks? management management tools tools for for these these risks? risks? these these risks? risks? Yes YesNo No Yes YesNo No Strategic Strategic risksrisks 59%59% 41%41% Strategic Strategic risksrisks 24%24% 76%76% Reputational Reputational risksrisks 59%59% 41%41% Reputational Reputational risksrisks 35%35% 65%65% Financial Financial risksrisks 76%76% 24%24% Financial Financial risksrisks 29%29% 71%71% Liquidity Liquidity & credit & credit risksrisks 94%94% 6% 6% Liquidity Liquidity & credit & credit risksrisks 18%18% 82%82% Cyber Cyber risksrisks 82%82% 18%18% Cyber Cyber risksrisks 18%18% 82%82% Health Health risksrisks 76%76% 24%24% Health Health risksrisks6% 6% 94%94% ESGESG risksrisks 41%41% 59%59% ESGESG risksrisks 29%29% 71%71% (Other) (Other) operational operational risksrisks 76%76% 24%24% (Other) (Other) operational operational risksrisks 24%24% 76%76% 9 9 15
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Key organizational impacts of Covid-19 During the Covid-19 emergency… Remote working has had a positive or neutral impact on the productivity and quality of risk reporting. However, it has affected the organization of the activities within the risk management function, if not entirely, at least partially. Moreover, most of the respondents declare that no difficulties have been faced in data exchange and collaboration between the risk management function and other areas and that the Business As Usual (BAU) deadlines have been respected during the emergency. In contrast, the top management has asked for more information with higher frequency. In this situation, 3 out of 4 respondents feel that the risk function is understaffed. 16
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO COVID-19 organizational key impacts During the Covid-19 emergency… COVID-19 organizational key impacts During the Covid-19 emergency, smart working has a positive or neutral impact on productivity and quality of risk reporting, although it does affect the During theofCthe organization oviactivities d-19 emwithin ergethe ncyrisk … management function, if not entirely at least partially. Moreover, during the emergency the large majority of the respondents declare that no difficulties had been faced in data exchange and collaboration between the risk management function and other areas, During that thethe BAUCovid-19 emergency, deadlines smart working are respected, while thehas topamanagement positive or neutral asked forimpact moreon productivity information andhigher with quality of risk reporting, frequencies. In this although situation,it3does out of affect 4 the organization of respondents feelthe activities that riskwithin theimpact theisrisk function management function, if not entirely at least partially. Moreover, during the emergency the large majority of understaffed. ...how did smart working ...did smart working affect the ...did the risk management area the respondents declare productivity and quality of risk that no difficulties had been faced in data exchange and activities organization within the risk collaboration between the risk management function and other areas, meet difficulties in data exchange/ that didBAU ...howthe reporting? smartdeadlines areproductivity working impact respected, while the top management ...did smart working management askedthe affect function? foractivities's more information with higher frequencies. ...did Inother this situation, the risk management collaboration with area 3 out ofin4 meet difficulties areas? respondents feel and quality of risk that the risk function is understaffed. reporting? organization within the risk management function? data exchange/ collaboration with other areas? ...how did smart working impact productivity ...did smart working affect the activities's ...did 29%the risk management area meet difficulties in and41% quality of risk reporting? organization within the risk management function? data exchange/ collaboration with other areas? 29% 47% Positively Yes Yes Neutral impact Partially 29% Some 41% Negatively 29% No No 47% Positively Yes Yes 59% Neutral impact 24% Partially 71% Some Negatively No No ...did the company respect the Business As ...did the top management request additional According to the current workload, do you feel the Usual deadlines? 59% information/ higher frequency? risk management function/ 24% 71% area is understaffed? According to the current workload, do ...did the company respect the Business ...did the top management request you feel the risk management function/ ...did the company respect the Business As ...did the top management request additional According to the current workload, do you feel the 94% deadlines? additional information/ area is understaffed? as Usual Usual deadlines? 88% information/ higher frequency?higher frequency? 35% risk management function/ area is understaffed? Yes Yes Yes Partially 94% No 88% No 35% No 41% Yes Yes 12% Yes Partially 6% No No 24% No 10 41% 12% 6% 24% 10 17
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Indicators, emergency plan and methodologies During the Covid-19 emergency… Almost all respondents agree that the early warning indicators have been able to identify the impacts of the Covid-19 crisis, at least partially. Moreover, the emergency plans the companies put in place have worked (at least partially) as expected. However, the risk management function has met significant difficulties regarding the methodologies for defining a scenario analysis and the calculation of regulatory requirements (where applicable); yet, no significant difficulties have been encountered regarding risk reporting, risk measurement, and risk assessment. 18
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Indicators, Indicators, emergency emergency plan plan andand methodologies methodologies DurDinugrinthgethCeovCiodv-1id9-1e9meem rgeerngceyn…cy… Indicators, emergency plan and methodologies D Almost urall Almostinrespondents gallthrespondents e Covidagree-1agree 9 that emthat ethe rgthe eearly ncearly ywarning … warning indicators indicatorswere were ableable to identify to identify the the impacts impacts of the of the Covid-19 Covid-19 crisis, crisis, at least at least partially. partially. Moreover, Moreover, the the emergency emergency plansplans the the companies companies put put in place in place worked worked (at least (at least partially) partially) as expected. as expected. However, However, major major difficulties difficulties werewere metmetby the by the risk risk management managementfunction function Almostthe regarding regarding all the respondents methodologies agree methodologies thatdefining for defining for early the scenariowarning scenario indicators analysis analysis andandthewere the able toofidentify calculation calculation the impacts regulatory of regulatory of the(where requirements requirements Covid-19 (where crisis, at least applicable); applicable); on the onpartially. the Moreover, contrary, contrary, no major the no major ...have emergency difficulties the difficulties early plans havehavebeen warning the been indicators companies encountered encountered for putregarding in place regarding riskworked risk reporting,(at risk leastrisk reporting, partially) measurement as expected. measurement andand However, risk risk assessment.major difficulties were met by the risk management function assessment. risk worked correctly, identifying the regarding the methodologies for defining scenario analysis and the calculation of regulatory requirements (where applicable); on the contrary, no major impact ...did...did the risk of riskthe the early Covid-19 early warning warning crisis?* indicators indicators workwork properly, …has properly, risk the company faced difficulties in the methodologies used in the following areas? difficulties have been encountered regarding reporting, risk measurement and risk assessment. identifying identifying the impact the impact of COVID-19 of COVID-19 crisis?* crisis?* …did…did the company the company face face …diddifficulties thedifficulties …did companyinface the the companyindifficulties methodologies the difficulties face methodologies usedused in the in following in theinmethodologies the the following methodologies used in theinareas? used the areas? following following areas? areas? ...did the risk early warning indicators work properly, identifying the impact of COVID-19 crisis?* …did the company face …diddifficulties the company inface the difficulties methodologies Yes Yes inPartiallyusedNoin the thePartially No following methodologies used in the areas? following areas? 38%38% Yes Yes Yes Partially No 38% Scenario Scenario definition 18%18% definition 53%53% 29%29% Partially Partially No No Yes 56%56% Scenario definition 18% 53% 29% Partially 6% 6% No Regulatory Regulatory requirements requirements calculation calculation (for financial (for financial entities) 15%15% entities) 23%23% 62%62% 56% 6% Regulatory requirements calculation (for financial entities) 15% 23% 62% ...did...did the emergency the emergency plan plan workwork as expected? as expected? ...has the emergency plan worked as Risk measurement Risk measurement 29%29% 71%71% expected? ...did the emergency plan work as expected? 71%71% Risk measurement 29% 71% Yes Yes Risk assessment 18%18% Risk assessment 82%82% 71% Partially Partially No No Risk assessment 18% 82% Yes Partially 29%29% Risk reporting 6% 6% Risk reporting 94%94% No 29% Risk reporting 6% 94% 11 11 *Percentages *Percentages do notdo consider not consider the answers the answers «N/A»«N/A» *Percentagesdo *Percentages do not not consider consider the answers «N/A» «N/A» 11 19
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Lessons learned from the Covid-19 emergency Because of the COVID-19 emergency… Due to the Covid-19 emergency, new needs have emerged in the following areas: organization, data management, and risk methodologies. In particular, there is a significant need for improvement in these areas: • For organization → need for process reengineering through automation and digitalization. • For data management → need to improve the IT infrastructure. • For methodologies → need to review/develop business continuity and emergency plans. 20
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Lessons learned from the Covid-19 emergency Because of the COVID-19 emergency… Due to the Covid-19 emergency, new needs emerged in the areas of organization, data management and risk methodologies. In particular, the areas with major needs for improvements are: • For organization à the need of process reengineering, with automation and digitalization • For data management à the need to improve IT infrastructure • For methodologies à the need to review/ develop business continuity and emergency plans …have new needs emerged regarding …have new needs emerged regarding … have new needs emerged regarding the organization? …have new needs emerged regarding the organization? data …havemanagement? new needs emerged regarding data management? methodologies? … have new needs emerged regarding methodologies? Need for… Need to… Need for a review/ development of …process reengineering ...improve IT infrastructure ...emergency/ business with process automation/ 24% 47% 24% 65% 24% 12% 47% 41% 6% continuity plans 6% 6% digitalization ...improve data ...specific training/ transformation/ aggregation 18% 24% 35% 24% competencies systems 41% 24% 24% ...early warning indicators 12% 47% 18% 24% (cybersecurity, health and 12% safety at work, etc.) ...strengthen data quality and data governance 18% 24% 29% 29% framework ...a comprehensive review ...symplified - although of the reporting to the top 12% 18% 59% accurate - proxies for risk 18% 29% 29% 24% 12% ...improve data series 12% 6% 41% 41% management quantification Yes - High urgency Yes - Moderate urgency Yes - High urgency Yes - Moderate urgency Yes - High urgency Yes - Moderate urgency Yes - Minor urgency No Yes - Minor urgency No Yes - Minor urgency No 12 21
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Conclusions The Covid-19 emergency has put under stress risk management functions. They must face and manage new In the first half of 2020, the Indeed, the current digital infrastructure and tools appear to be less effective in managing emerging new uncertainties in terms of people’s health and safety, and number of severe cyber attacks challenges and risks. According to Deloitte’s global survey costs. New risks and challenges have been added to the “Beyond the hype - Global Digital Risk Survey,” 60% of existing ones. Whereas at the beginning of 2020, attention raised by 7% compared to the the respondents rate the effectiveness of current risk was mainly focused on climate change and environmental same period in 2019, with a management tooling as five (or less) out of ten, with risks – as pointed out by edition after edition of the 24% using in-house developed tools and only 6% new WEF Global Risks Report itself - today, these should be significant impact in 53% of the technology start-up solutions. Moreover, around one- managed under the new scenario and challenges pushed forward by Covid-19. As further uncertainty spreads, cases. fifth of organizations leverage disruptive technology for core stages of the risk management lifecycle, 19% for risk CROs and their staff need more information and support. identification, 21% for risk monitoring, and 17% for risk Rapporto Clusit 2020 Today, their main challenges are scenario definition and reporting. regulatory requirement calculation, while they appear As emphasized in another recent Deloitte report on risk more confident in methodologies such as risk assessment, management - “Rebooting risk management - Making risk measurement, and risk reporting. risk relevant in a world remade by COVID-19”-, Covid-19 Information technologies and digitalization are a risk has also highlighted that the current risk programs used category that companies should consider and protect, by enterprises are still calibrated to address mainly especially in terms of cybersecurity, and an enabler well-known financial, operational, cyber, compliance and that can help and support the activities and efficiency legal risks, rather than low-probability events with higher of the function and the organization. The number of potential impacts. In this context, the current emergency cyberattacks is increasing on the one hand; however, on can be a chance to re-align the programs to better face the other, CROs are asking for more process automation and manage uncertainties like those encountered during and an enhanced IT infrastructure to support data the health emergency. The current situation can allow management. CROs and risk managers to rethink and reshape their role within the organizations, providing the skills, tools, and methodologies necessary to drive and support the enterprise through uncertain times. 22
CRO Survey | A CRO program initiative How COVID-19 impacts the profession of the CRO Contacts CRO program Alessandro Di Lorenzo Deloitte Risk Advisory Partner CRO Program Leader adilorenzo@deloitte.it Ilario Cadringher Deloitte Risk Advisory Director CRO Program Deputy Leader icadringher@deloitte.it Research & Editorial Camilla Bellini Clients&Industries Eminence and Market Insight Specialist Deloitte Italia cabellini@deloitte.it 23
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