COVID + Pathway Learning Network webinar series - OFFICIAL Webinar 12: The Time is Now, Managing Patient Flow beyond COVID- 19 - Better ...
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Wednesday 15 December, 2021 COVID + Pathway Learning Network webinar series Webinar 12: The Time is Now, Managing Patient Flow beyond COVID- 19 OFFICIAL OFFICIAL
Acknowledgement of Traditional Owners I acknowledge the Traditional Custodians of all the lands in which we live and from where we join this meeting today. I pay my respects to the past, present and future Traditional Custodians and Elders of this nation and the continuation of cultural, spiritual and educational practices of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. I also pay my respects to the Elders of other communities who may be joining us today. Artwork by Anmatyerr woman, Tradara Briscoe OFFICIAL
Overview Topic Presenter COVID + Pathway update Shannon Wight Executive Lead, COVID + Pathways, Department of Health Sotrovimab/Ronapreve update Prof Michael Dooley Director of Pharmacy, Alfred Health. Professor of Clinical Pharmacy, Centre for Medicine Use and Safety, Monash University. Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University Questions The Time is Now, Managing Patient Flow beyond Dean Pritchard COVID-19 Northern Health/ SCV Faculty Timely Care Kiri Stuart Peninsula Health Dr Amith Shetty NSW Health Questions OFFICIAL
COVID + Pathways update Shannon Wight – Executive Director, COVID + Pathways Program & Executive Director Clinical Operations, Eastern Health OFFICIAL
OFFICIAL OFFICIAL Current priorities: Self-care program C+P key priorities • Designed for C+ individuals who are considered very low risk and capable of self-managing their own care • Directs precious resources to those most at risk and promotes self-care, 1 Self-Care Program • Anticipated self-care allocation may grow over time as the risk profile shifts as more Australian’s become double vaccinated. Criteria Model Journey To be able to self-care, individuals must - Individual consents to self care meet the following criteria: Individual self-monitors symptoms - Individual able to self-care receives an - > 12 and
OFFICIAL OFFICIAL Current priorities cont’d C+P key priorities • Commonwealth, Healthdirect Australia and Victoria are working together to define the national C+P rollout, with Victoria identified as the leading jurisdiction. Establishment of • Oversee the pilot project to successfully transition Healthdirect to undertake all GP referrals in the NE, as part of 2 National C+P model the C+P program. • Enable stakeholder engagement to deliver the pilot project and identify opportunities to ensure future scalability. • North East leading the pilot site with the North East HSP. COVID Positive Pathways Program December 2021 Vic Department of Health OFFICIAL
OFFICIAL OFFICIAL Current priorities cont’d C+P key priorities • Working closely with SRS’s to identify who can be cared for on a pathway 3 Disability • Work underway to review pathway eligibility in order to ensure people living in supported residential services and disability accommodation settings receive the clinical care they require at the right time, in the right place throughout the duration of their illness • Updated, informative messaging and web content to the Victorian community on how to self-care and live with COVID 4 Public messaging https://www.coronavirus.vic.gov.au/managing-covid-19-home https://www.coronavirus.vic.gov.au/covid-positive-pathways • Consideration to expand the C+P program to support patients with chronic disease/ frequent presenters. Consideration/ reform 5 • Work underway between the department and SCV to consider opportunities to integrate long-COVID care into opportunities the ‘pathways’ model and consult with primary care in delivering support. COVID Positive Pathways Program December 2021 Vic Department of Health 7 OFFICIAL
Sotrovimab/Ronapreve update Prof Michael Dooley Director of Pharmacy, Alfred Health. Professor of Clinical Pharmacy, Centre for Medicine Use and Safety, Monash University. Adjunct Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University OFFICIAL
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The time is now: Managing patient flow beyond COVID-19 OFFICIAL
Hospital Access Block Raising the bar with COVID… Picture: The Australian (2021). OFFICIAL
The Whole of System Approach Unplanned arrivals OFFICIAL
The Whole of System Approach Unplanned arrivals OFFICIAL
Timely Care Collaborative Kiri Stuart Dr. Amith Shetty OFFICIAL
Using improvement science to reduce unnecessary bed days December 2021 OFFICIAL
Objectives Failing to achieve hospital wide patient flow – the right care, in the right place, at the right time – puts patients Context at risk for suboptimal care and potential harm. Optimizing flow and improving outcomes for patients requires an appreciation of the entire system of care. A hospital wide audit of unnecessary bed days, as part of the Timely Care Collaborative, indicated Residential Trigger Aged Care patients may present greatest opportunity to improve flow Question How can we improve timely care and reduce flow delays for this patient cohort? This review aims to: 1 Describe the problem we are trying to solve Describe how improvement science is being used 2 to reduce unnecessary bed days 3 Outline improvement action plan OFFICIAL 23
Unnecessary bed days have increased significantly since 2019 Data entry issues related to new Insights 1,050 C Chart surgical activity at ▪ This measure is derived form our 950 Frankston Private “Countdown to Discharge” process. Unfortunately the 850 Outbreak process is inconsistently at PH followed, so the data has to be 750 interpreted with caution. 650 ▪ Historically, medical and surgical units at Frankston Hospital 550 carried between 130 and 150 COVID wave 1, unnecessary bed days per month 450 fewer inpatients 411 (around 5 per day). 354 ▪ This dropped during the first 350 298 wave of covid, with fewer 250 inpatients. UCL CL ▪ A spike during the outbreak at 150 LCL PH likely reflects increased 50 challenges in discharging Mar-19 May-19 May-20 Apr-19 Jul-19 Mar-20 Apr-20 Jul-20 Mar-21 May-21 Apr-21 Feb-19 Oct-19 Nov-19 Dec-19 Feb-20 Oct-20 Nov-20 Dec-20 Feb-21 Jan-19 Jun-19 Aug-19 Sep-19 Jan-20 Jun-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Jan-21 Jun-21 patients, as well a reduced focus on timely discharges. ▪ The spike in May 2021 likely reflects teething issues with data from elective surgery contracted Definition: All days patients in hospital past their “Day 0” date – the date they are medically clearer for discharge. out to a private hospital. Included: Acute Medical and Surgical unit, Frankston Hospital OFFICIAL 24
A deeper dive into the data showed almost 99% of UBD’s came from subacute wards, specifically patients waiting for t/f to aged care facilities Patients on medical, surgical and subacute wards over day 0 on discharge readiness whiteboard , Thursday 14 th October 2021, n = 52 patients & 1,313 UBD’s 700 120% 600 13 100% 99% 99% 99% 100%100%100% 94% 97% TCP 9 500 88% 8 82% 80% 75% NOT SPECIFIED 6 400 60% 4 300 50% HOME 3 40% 2 200 PCU OR GEM 1 RACF cohort may present 100 20% 1 656 334 88 82 70 48 22 4 3 3 3 2 ABI CLINIC CAULFIELD 1 greatest opportunity to reduce 0 0% 1 UBD’s AWAITING PLACEMENT 1 1 SRS 1 Subacute wards • 5GS includes 1 patient with 327 UBD’s Source: Audit of Discharge Readiness whiteboards, • GLR1 includes 1 patient 348 UBD’s and 125 UBDs OFFICIAL 25
Family deciding on facility and waiting on a bed account for 56% of delays Insights Patients being discharged to a RACF with 1 or more Reason for UBD for patients being discharged to RACF 14th - 1. Flinders and Sorrento had UBD and cumulative UBD’s 14th - 26th October, n = 18 & 26th October , n = 19 patients cumulative UBD’s of 251 highest no. of patients being discharged to a RACF with 1 or more UBD. Flinders had greatest 6 120% cumulative UBD’s 100% 94% 2. Family deciding on facility and 5 100% 83% waiting on a bed account for Gunamatta 262 4 72% 80% 56% of delay reasons 56% Sorento 110 8 3 60% 2 28% 40% Flinders 115 8 1 20% 5 5 3 2 2 1 Sum of UBD's No of patients 0 0% 1 family waiting change in further dc internal external deciding on bed med planning ax ax on facility status required 2 Source: Audit discharge readiness whiteboard OFFICIAL 26
There is a corresponding increase in ALOS for subacute to aged care transfers by 66 days since 2019 ALOS and separations for RAPPS – RACF patients 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2021, n = 1,084 patients 4 Insights 1. First lockdown in Melbourne Impacts 3 of lockdowns include families unable 2 to view facilities, some facilities not 1 accepting patients until cleared of COVID, decreased community supports available i.e. PCA, family 2. Second lock down & 50% reduction in rehab bed capacity at Golf Links Road (GLR) 3. Beginning of Delta outbreak 4. PH became a streaming hospital 1 Acute and RAPPS ALOS for RAPPS – RACF patients October 5. Patient cohort changed when closed 1 July 2019 to 30 September 2021, n = 1,084 patients beds at GLR 50 6. Acute ALOS relatively flat while RAPPS increased ALOS 8.3 days 40 5 6 30 20 With an increase in UBD in patients waiting for transfer to residential aged 10 care there is an increase in ALOS 0 Jul-19 Jan-20 Jun-20 Jul-20 Jan-21 Jun-21 Jul-21 Mar-20 Mar-21 Nov-19 Dec-19 Feb-20 Nov-20 Dec-20 Feb-21 Aug-19 Sep-19 Aug-20 Sep-20 Aug-21 Sep-21 Oct-19 Apr-20 May-20 Oct-20 Apr-21 May-21 Acute RAPPS OFFICIAL 27 Source: Online report A076
Workflow mapping showed discharge planning occurs late in the patient’s journey “These are challenging “Sub acute often have to be the and life changing “Transfers and bed bearers of bad news, this conversation to have with moves for patients with conversation should have families” delirium and dementia started earlier ” exacerbate symptoms” 3 1 2 Insights 1. Discharge planning for RACF occurs late in patient stay 2. Family meetings, ACAS, Neuropsychology and POA assessments often need to occur and can be have significant waits / delays 3. Process relies on families to source and decide on a facility “For many patients the discharge destination is not clear – they want the chance to try to get home ” OFFICIAL 28
Pressure for acute beds and patient and family expectations contribute to high unnecessary bed days If patients require complex discharge 1 Pressure for Acute beds planning transfer to Limited discharge planning subacute in acute Opportunities: SW cant see the patient Prioritise other patients ▪ Allow longer acute stay for patients in acute in acute setting identified as needing RACF in acute ▪ Have conversation in acute where 2 Expectations not appropriate and complete ACAS on High UBD for High level care at no cost communicated early to the spot in acute wards RACF patients patient and family in subacute No motivating factor to ▪ Embed designated resource to move on from GEM RACF have bad public manage patient cohort, support perception following royal families and liaise with facilities Once a patient in GEM must commission to wait for family to make decisions about facility Challenges Lack of awareness in 3 Patients and families aren’t aware of Patients and families often need the community about RACF Families don’t have skills system processes involved with chance to “try” and get home securing a placement or time to navigate RACF Nursing home placement is a very system Families rely heavily on difficult decision that cant be rushed, No designated resource to SW’s who are also 4 managing an increasingly feedback from families they are often not guide and support demanding caseload ready to have these conversations earlier Few facilities have Patients with BOC memory support units and don’t want to feel pressured. difficult to place Several projects already completed in the space RACF perceive MFW 5 Facilities may not fully patients as difficult and understand care needs of maybe reluctant to take patients OFFICIAL 29
Improvement action plan ▪ Acknowledge challenges, continue to engage team to understand issues ▪ Engage leadership team and broader stakeholder group to understand implications of longer acute length of stay ▪ Establish a cross continuum team to test and measure PDSA cycles ▪ Continue to track UBD trends across the health service OFFICIAL 30
NSW COVID-19 Care in the Community Amith Shetty Clinical Director, NSW Ministry of Health 31 Classification: FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Background • In the current surge, as of 16th • On 24th June, NSW had administered October, there have been 74919 748701 vaccine doses and as of COVID-19 cases in NSW yesterday, 12,099,297 doses had • 1633 ICU episodes (2.2%), been administered • 8354 hospitalisations (11.2%), • The risk to the community has drastically changed over the last 4 • 12353 ED episodes (16.5%), months • 18714 HITH episodes (25%) • Majority of the care will continue to • 5089 Medihotel admissions (6.8%) occur in the Community setting and • 24674 out of hospital (32.9%) A tumultuous journey… 32 Classification: FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Action Plan and Progress COVID-19 Care in the Virtual Care Strategy Community teams ► LHD/ Networks teams ► Patient engagement Apps development . ► Virtual Accelerator achievements. COVID-19 Care in the COVID-19 Care in the Community guideline ► Ambulance VCC secondary triage Community 7-point ► ACI/MOH/RPA virtual partnership COVID-19 community care action plan (Original) clinical pathways ► Paediatric Community care guideline ► COVID-19 Proactive life planning COVID-19 Confirmed Community Patient tracker ► ED / Hospital avoidance ► PFP live patient tracker ► Ambulance CCC pathway ► ROH-based risk scoring and COVID-19 mental health support daily severity tracker ► Support resources in isolation Care in Community Supply – Apps Chain ► Pathway for patients with ► Modelling-informed Pulse mental illness. oximeter/ home-monitor procurement. 33
COVID-19 Confirmed Community patient tracker NCIIMS and Operational Data Store NCIIMS data (PAS) linkage feed Demographics Automated, real-time – data management DATA PFP Iterative designing and solution delivery MATCHING COMMUNITY COVID-19 Patient list State-wide, all services and demographics PATIENT EUID Location and contact Ability to share patients list and integrate PAS Daily with VC platforms, Apps, peripherals assessment Risk and Severity tracking Ability to send SMS/ e-mail notifications Escalation and triggers (under development) GEOCODING 34
COVID-19 Summary dashboard 35
Key components to the strategy Activity is monitored in real-time through our Ambulance Intensive Care Unit Arrivals Board, and Patient Flow Portal providing visibility and (ICU) coordination across system ► Ambulance demand ► Monitoring and coordination of ICU capacity and demand ► Transfer of Care ► Ventilator management and distribution ► Out of Hospital Care activity ► Equipment, consumables, pharmaceutical monitoring and distribution ► Community COVID-19 cases ► ICU staff deployment ► Emergency Department activity and Short Term Escalation Plan (STEP) ► ICU Pandemic Short Term Escalation Plan ► Hospital Activity and STEP level ► Intensive Care Advisory Service (ICAS)- virtual support ► ICU Activity and STEP level ► Temporary hospital solutions Centralised Patient Flow Unit 36
SUMMARY WORKFLOW – FUTURE STATE – PATIENT JOURNEY Identify 1st triage Notify 2nd triage Management LOW RISK • < 65 years old SMS Communication • 2 vaccinations • Nominate GP GP notify / self-care pack / • < 0.10 ROH (or no score) • Pt Chronic Diseases escalation line • No Chronic Diseases • Pt Symptoms GP/PHN Identified Chronic Diseases and/or moderate symptoms MEDIUM RISK Apps Chronic Diseases SMS Moderate symptoms Calls/Checks Social risk factors Virtual Care/Pulse oximetry Covid +ve Call Patient GP/PHN/LHD patient Medium Risk identified after review HIGH RISK • > 65 years old Medical Model • unvaccinated Pulse oximetry • > 0.10 ROH (any age) Virtual Care Call Patient LHD Age < 65, ROH
Action Plan and Progress COVID-19 Care in the Virtual Care Strategy Community teams ► Baseline composition ► Quality safety frameworks ► Define surge and capacity limits ► Costing and Evaluation. ► Funding models. ► Capacity and sourcing COVID-19 Care in the COVID-19 Care in the COVID-19 community care Community 7-point action Community guideline models plan (Current) ► ACI adult V3 and Pediatric ► COVID-19 Proactive life planning ► Co-designing healthpathways and transition workflows ► ED / Hospital avoidance COVID-19 Confirmed ► Post/Long- COVID Community Patient tracker ► Transition to Primary care ► De-isolation COVID-19 Psychosocial ► Auto-triaging for primary care Wellbeing support transition ► Mapping and cleansing ► Technical integration ► Redesign – central versus Analytics-driven Supply Chain local models Management ► Equipment and Therapeutics. 38
What could the one-system environment look like? Regional partnerships will design and commission services appropriate for their local needs, leveraging their existing services and providers Notify 2nd triage Management Collaborative Commissioned local services (PHN-LHD) Clinical LOW RISK Self care information Assessment & GP led clinical SMS Communication • Nominate GP GP notify / self-care pack / F/U call / contact Triage service management • Pt Chronic Diseases escalation line Connection to GP (if • Pt Symptoms required) GP/PHN Outcome monitoring Identified Chronic Diseases Escalation Patient and/or Moderate ESCALATION / DE-ESCALATION symptoms & transfer education & MEDIUM RISK to acute onboarding Apps Chronic Diseases Moderate symptoms SMS care Calls/Checks Social risk factors Virtual Care/Pulse oximetry Call Patient GP/PHN/LHD Medium Risk identified after review Patient monitoring HIGH RISK Specialist Systems and Medical Model Pulse oximetry Health supported Patient 7 and support Virtual Care Pathways telehealth Call Patient technology LHD enablers LHD services Regional providers Virtual Care, APPs, remote Patient Flow monitoring 24 access Portal service LUMOS Phone Aged Care consults and Community services follow-up care visits PRMs* (nursing, AH, MH, social 39 care) 39 *For further development
The Third COVID Wave 3000 70 60 2500 50 2000 New cases 40 Deaths 1500 30 1000 20 500 10 0 0 OFFICIAL
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The End of a Tough Year… Picture: Sunset over Bolte Bridge, Melbourne / DocklandsTony / creativecommons OFFICIAL
Questions Please type your question in the chat OFFICIAL
Merry Christmas/Happy New Year This is the final COVID + Pathway Learning Network webinar for 2021. We will resume on 19 January 2022. OFFICIAL
Resources 1. Learning Network webinar recordings and slides https://www.bettersafercare.vic.gov.au/support-training/learning-networks/covid-pathways 2. COVID Clinical Shared Resources SharePoint page - Secure site for sharing, with permission, health service developed COVID-19 resources. o To register for access and to share resources contact centresofclinicalexcellence@safercare.vic.gov.au 3. Department of Health COVID-19 clinical guidance and resources https://www.health.vic.gov.au/covid-19/for-health-services-and-professionals-covid-19 OFFICIAL
Get in contact • Please complete our short survey • To register for future webinars email us: centresofclinicalexcellence@safercare.vic.gov.au • If you have specific questions relating to the COVID+ Pathways please email the Department of Health at covid+pathways@health.vic.gov.au OFFICIAL
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