COVID-19 economic data tracker - Truist
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COVID-19 economic data tracker Michael Skordeles, AIF® Week 35 – September 3, 2021 Senior U.S. Macro Strategist Trend watch and what’s new this week of workers are back in the office with wide disparities regionally and by industry. U.S. virus trends in terms of new cases and the number of hospitalizations appear to be stabilizing nationally (slide 3). Lastly, two recent work surveys show that office workers want Meanwhile, there are several signs that the current wave is peaking, flexibility, but also don’t want to completely ditch offices (slide 11). including cases (slide 7) and hospitalization rates (slide 8) in hotspot These considerations certainly complicate decisions regarding states. commercial real estate, while also reinforcing the reasons many companies view offices as a critical part of their operations. However, the death rate is climbing, though is considerably below the prior wave (slide 3). Additionally, with schools restarting, we’re Bottom line growing concerned that children under age 12 are both increasingly getting infected and being hospitalized. While not huge numbers, and The August employment data released earlier today showed job COVID-19 deaths for this age group are rare, this is problematic growth stepped lower due to a confluence of factors, including the insofar as the supply of critical care beds for children is rather limited seasonality and the delta variant. However, most of the traditional in the U.S. economic data remains quite strong, including consumer spending, housing figures, as well as several gauges of services and The pace of U.S. vaccinations continues to climb, topping 900,000 per manufacturing. day for the first time since early July (slide 5). Over 60% of Americans older than 12 are fully vaccinated and more than 70% have gotten at The recovery continues to plow forward, though it remains uneven least one dose. depending on the region and industry. Indeed, as the delta variant demonstrated, COVID-19 is not fully behind us. However, the world is This week, we revisit vaccine hesitancy (slide 9). In addition to the getting much better at managing COVID-19. More importantly, further vaccination pace increasing, it appears that overall vaccine hesitancy COVID-19 variants and related outbreaks have not shutdown the has dwindled. Yet, the remaining unvaccinated appear quite adamant. global economy nor will they derail the recovery. Also, we highlight new office data (slide 10). It shows roughly a third Securities and insurance products and services – Are not FDIC or any other government agency insured | are not bank guaranteed | may lose value
U.S. COVID-19 economic data tracker matrix Relative Indicator What we’re watching trend New cases and hospitalizations have stabilized nationally, but the death rate is increasing. But there U.S. state reopenings are several signs that the current wave is peaking in hotspot states. August employment data stalled due to a confluence of factors, including the seasonality and the delta variant. TSA air passenger Weekly passengers fell 7.1% WoW to 11.5 million, the sixth weekly drop but August is seasonally weaker. throughput Passenger counts are -29% below the 2019 weekly average of 16.1M and -26% vs. the same week in 2019. Rose slightly to -8.6% as the top states/cities jumped. Top positive states were led by Florida (+60%) and OpenTable restaurant Arizona (+27%); bottom are Pennsylvania (-49%) and NY (-49%). Miami (+115%) and Ft. Lauderdale (+76%) bookings led the top cities; bottom are NYC (-67%), San Fran (-59%), and Philadelphia (-58%). Summer vacations for families are mostly finished. 7-day averages relative to 2020: Parks +31%, Google mobility Grocery/Pharmacy +2%, Residential +5%, Workplaces -25%, Transit -21%, Retail/Restaurant/Recreation -6%. Occupancy fell to 61.0%, but August is seasonally weak. The average daily rate was $131.91, up 3.2% from the Hotel occupancy same week in 2019. Revenue per available room was $80.53, down 5.5% from the same week in 2019. Apartment rent Payments through Aug. 6 rose to 80.2%, nearly back to 81.2% July ’20. Full month rents for July ’21 were payments 94.9%, down from July ‘19 (96.6%) but above the post-pandemic average of 94.7%. Rail carloads rebounded, snapping a two-week slide, to the highest level in eight weeks. Container volumes at Freight top 3 U.S. ports rose 3.8% MoM in July and were 11% above July 2019. It slipped to 97.5 from 98.1, which matched the highest reading since December 2018. The low for this cycle Staffing index was 59.6 set in April 2020. Data Sources: Truist IAG, Bloomberg, Our World in Data, Transportation Security Administration, OpenTable, Trend relative to whether it is favorable for economic growth: Google COVID-19 Community Mobility Report, STR/CoStar, National Multifamily Housing Council Rent Positive Negative Neutral / Mixed Payment Tracker, American Staffing Association. Week-over-weak and year-over-year change are abbreviated as WoW and YoY, respectively.
U.S. cases and hospitalizations up, death rate also rising New confirmed cases 7-day moving average Tests performed 7-day moving average 300,000 3,000,000 250,000 167,040 2,500,000 1,584,884 200,000 2,000,000 150,000 1,500,000 100,000 1,000,000 50,000 500,000 0 0 May-21 Jul-21 Oct-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-21 Jan-21 Jun-21 May-20 Jul-20 Jul-21 Oct-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 May-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Aug-21 Jun-20 Jan-21 Jun-21 150,000 Total hospitalized currently U.S. COVID-19 deaths Total deaths (r-axis) 103,558 4,000 Change in deaths 7-DMA (l-axis) 700,000 100,000 600,000 3,000 1,401 500,000 400,000 2,000 50,000 300,000 1,000 200,000 100,000 0 - 0 May-20 Jul-20 Mar-21 May-21 Jul-21 Oct-20 Feb-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Aug-21 Jun-20 Jan-21 Jun-21 May-20 Jul-20 May-21 Jul-21 Oct-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Aug-21 Jun-20 Jan-21 Jun-21 Data Sources: Truist IAG, Bloomberg, Johns Hopkins University through September 2, 2021. Data for 50 U.S. states plus American Samoa, Washington D.C., Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, and U.S. Virgin Islands. 7-day moving average (DMA).
Global vaccinations climbing, rest of the world catching up to U.S. 2.0 Cumulative vaccine doses administered Fully vaccinated by region (in millions) (in billions) China (2.08B) 2,145.4 1.5 India (661.6M) World European Union (534.2M) (5.4B, not shown) 1,352.4 1.0 United States (371.3M) Brazil (195.5M) 0.5 Japan (132.0M) 357.9 252.6 174.6 134.3 39.2 0.0 World Asia Europe North United South Africa America States America Daily pace of vaccine doses administered in Global vaccine doses administered per day 25 China (in millions) 50 (7-DMA, in millions) 37.7 20 40 15 30 10 12.6 20 5 10 0 0 Apr-21 May-21 Jun-21 Jul-21 Aug-21 Sep-21 Jan-21 Mar-21 May-21 Jul-21 Sep-21 Data Sources: Truist IAG, Our World in Data, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC), through September 1, 2021. U.S. figures includes all 50 states plus Washington D.C., U.S. military installations and territories. Figures for the United Kingdom are not included in the European Union. 7-day moving average (DMA).
Over 60% of Americans older than 12 are fully vaccinated, pace climbing U.S. vaccinations (percentage of population) Number of Americans fully vaccinated 200 (in millions) 174.6 Fully vaccinated At least one dose 92.1% 74.4% 81.8% 72.4% 150 61.9% 61.5% 63.6% 52.6% 100 50 % of total % of Americans % of adults % of Americans 0 population age 12 and over over 65 Mar-21 Apr-21 May-21 Jun-21 Jul-21 Aug-21 Sep-21 U.S. vaccine doses administered per day U.S. COVID-19 percentage of cases (7-DMA, in millions) and deaths by age 4 30.5% Cases Deaths 27.1% 3 22.5% 21.6% 19.8% 0.91 16.6% 14.7% 2 15.6% 11.0% 1 7.3% 2.3% 3.2% 3.7% 2.1% 0.0% 0.6% 1.3% 0.0% 0 Jan-21 Mar-21 May-21 Jul-21 Sep-21 0-4 5-17 18-29 30-39 40-49 50-64 65-74 75-84 85+ Data Sources: Truist IAG and the following additional sources respectively: Top left, bottom right: Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC), through September 1, 2021. Top right: Our World in Data, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC), through September 1, 2021. U.S. figures includes all 50 states plus Washington D.C., U.S. military installations and territories. Bottom left: Bloomberg, CDC, through September 2, 2021. 7-day moving average (DMA). Totals may not sum to 100% due to rounding.
Activity-based trends have ebbed, but likely seasonal rather than delta strain NY Fed weekly economic index 75 U.S. community mobility (7-day average) 16% 50 7.7% 12% 25 8% 0 4% -25 0% -4% -50 Grocery & Pharmacy Transit -8% -75 Workplaces Parks -12% -100 Residential Retail & Recreation Mar-20 May-20 Jul-20 May-21 Jul-21 Apr-20 Oct-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Aug-21 Jun-20 Jan-21 Jun-21 20% OpenTable bookings year-over-year % TSA checkpoint traveler throughput change (7-day average) (7-day average, in millions) 0% 3 2019 2020 -20% -40% 2 -60% -8.6% 1.65 -80% 1 -100% 0 May-20 Jul-20 Jul-21 Apr-20 Oct-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 May-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Aug-21 Jun-20 Jan-21 Jun-21 1 41 81 121 161 201 241 281 321 361 Day of the year Data Sources: Truist IAG and the following additional sources respectively: Top left: Bloomberg, NY Federal Reserve Weekly Economic Index through August 28, 2021. Top right: (U.S. Community Mobility) Google COVID-19 Community Mobility Reports 7-day average through August 28. Bottom left: Bloomberg, OpenTable 7-day average through September 1. Bottom right: Bloomberg, Transportation Security Administration (TSA) 7-day average through September 1.
U.S. regional hotspots appear to be stabilizing in most, declining in some The delta variant caused regional hotspots, including in Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Arkansas, and Nevada. Texas and Alabama had hiccups this past week, but subsequently dropped. (Florida is reporting COVID-19 data weekly.) The delta variant complicates further reopening, including for schools, while also illustrating the necessity of vaccines. COVID-19 new cases – largest states COVID-19 new cases – biggest percentage (7-day moving average) change (7-day moving average) 25,000 California New York 7,000 Missouri Arkansas Louisiana Texas Florida 20,000 6,000 Nevada Alabama Mississippi 5,000 15,000 4,000 10,000 3,000 5,000 2,000 1,000 - - Data Source: Truist IAG, Bloomberg, Johns Hopkins University, data through September 2, 2021.
More signs delta strain is peaking The rate of COVID-19 hospitalizations nationally for the past seven days has crested. Similarly, the state-level percentage of COVID-19 hospitalizations has stabilized in the all of the hotspot states and appears to have peaked in Florida and Louisiana. Change in COVID-19 hospitalizations COVID-19 hospitalizations as 4,000 (7-day moving average) percentage of total beds 35% Missouri Arkansas 3,000 Louisiana Nevada 2,000 30% Alabama Mississippi 1,000 Florida 25% 0 20% -1,000 216 15% -2,000 -3,000 10% -4,000 5% May-20 Jul-20 Jul-21 Oct-20 Feb-21 Mar-21 May-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Aug-21 Jun-20 Jan-21 Jun-21 0% Apr-21 May-21 Jun-21 Jul-21 Aug-21 Data sources: Truist IAG, Bloomberg, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, data through September 2, 2021. 7-day moving average (DMA).
Overall vaccine hesitancy dwindles, but remainder appear adamant Vaccine hesitancy has dramatically declined since the spring due to several factors, including the surge caused by the delta variant, increasing vaccine mandates, and full approval by the Food & Drug Administration (FDA) for the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine for people age 16 and older. Yet, full FDA approval doesn’t appear to be enough to sway the majority of unvaccinated adults. Likelihood of getting COVID-19 vaccine Likelihood of vaccination in next 30 days given full approval by FDA April 2-5 Aug 27-30 72% Not very likely 11% 47% Likely 24% 29% 19% Not at all 14% likely 8% 10% 61% 6% Already Very/somewhat Not very likely Not at all likely vaccinated likely Sources: left chart: Truist IAG, Axios-Ipsos Coronavirus Index, survey conducted April 2-5, 2021 compared to August 27-30, 2021. Right chart: Truist IAG, Morning Consult, poll of unvaccinated adults conducted August 24-29, 2021, with a margin of error +/-4%. Figures may not sum to 100% due to rounding.
Back to office remains impacted with wide disparities regionally and by industry Roughly two-thirds of office workers are working from home 18 months later. There large differences regionally, as San Francisco is at 19%, while all three of the Texas markets—Dallas, Austin, Houston—are above 46%. There’s also a dramatic contrasts by industry, as law firms are 47% compared to just 33.1% for all industries. U.S. back to work barometer index U.S. back to work barometer index by city (10-city average, all industries) New York City Washington, D.C. 120 120 Chicago Philadelphia San Jose San Francisco 100 100 Los Angeles Dallas Houston Austin 80 80 60 33.1 60 40 40 20 20 - 0 May-20 Jul-20 Feb-20 Mar-20 Mar-21 May-21 Jul-21 Apr-20 Oct-20 Feb-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Aug-21 Jun-20 Jan-21 Jun-21 May-20 Jul-20 Feb-20 Mar-20 Mar-21 May-21 Jul-21 Apr-20 Oct-20 Feb-21 Apr-21 Nov-20 Dec-20 Aug-20 Sep-20 Aug-21 Jun-20 Jan-21 Jun-21 Data sources: Truist IAG, Bloomberg, Kastle Systems based on building access control systems data relative to a pre-COVID baseline, averaged weekly; data through August 25, 2021.
Workers want flexibility, but also don’t want to completely ditch offices When workers return to the office might be up for debate due to the delta variant, but two recent surveys show that workers clearly want workplace flexibility. While the results are mixed, the majority of office-workers prefer work-from-home (WFH) or hybrid approaches with a combination of days in the office and others WFH. Conversely, less than a third of respondents in either survey want to WFH on a full-time basis. Workplace preference Workplace preference Morning Consult/NY Times survey Eden/Wakefield survey WFH full-time 31% WFH full-time 15% Hybrid home- office Office full- 62% time 45% Hybrid home- Office full-time office 23% 24% Data Sources: left chart: Truist IAG, Morning Consult for the New York Times; national survey of 950 workers, conducted in mid-August 2021. Right chart: Truist IAG, Wakefield Research for Eden; U.S. survey of 1,000 workers who recently returned to the office, conducted between July 21 and July 27, 202.
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