Corporate Presentation - Bringing hope to people living with Alzheimer's Disease - Alpha Cognition
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Corporate Presentation Bringing hope to people living with Alzheimer's Disease COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC.
Forward-Looking Statements This presentation has been prepared by Alpha Cognition Inc. (“ACI” or the “Company”). This presentation includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Except for statements of historical fact, any information contained in this presentation may be a forward-looking statement that reflects the Company’s current views about future events and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors that may cause the actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from the information expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the words “may,” “might,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “objective,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “project,” “potential,” “target,” “seek,” “contemplate,” “continue” and “ongoing,” or the negative of these terms, or other comparable terminology intended to identify statements about the future. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding the Company’s business strategy, future plans, market size, potential growth opportunities, capital requirements, clinical development activities, the timing and results of clinical trials, regulatory submissions, potential regulatory approval and commercialization of the technology. Although the Company believes that we have a reasonable basis for each forward-looking statement, we caution you that these statements are based on a combination of facts and factors currently known by us and our expectations of the future, about which we cannot be certain. The Company cannot assure that the actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking statements as a result of known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors. These risks include those associated with clinical studies and manufacturing; risks around development and commercialization of the Company’s products; the need for additional financing to maintain operations; risks posed by the economic and political environments in which the Company operates and intends to operate; market instability due to the COVID-19 pandemic; the potential for losses arising from the expansion of operations into new markets; increased competition; assumptions regarding market trends and the expected demand and desires for the Company’s products and proposed products; reliance on industry manufacturers, suppliers and key personnel; the failure to adequately protect intellectual property; a failure to adequately manage future growth; adverse market conditions; and failure to satisfy ongoing regulatory requirements or obtain regulatory approvals. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this presentation and, other than as required by applicable securities laws, the Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future. This presentation also contains estimates and other statistical, market and industry data from independent parties or made by us relating to our industry. This data involves a number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates. We cannot guarantee the accuracy and completeness of information from third party sources. ALL CURRENCIES DENOTED ARE IN UNITED STATES DOLLARS UNLESS OTHERWISE INDICATED COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 2
Late-Stage Biopharmaceutical Company Focused On Neurodegenerative Diseases ALPHA-1062: patented potential New Chemical Entity for the treatment of mild-to-moderate Alzheimer’s Dementia • Potential best-in-class treatment designed to optimize efficacious dose, minimize treatment-limiting side-effects and improve long-term outcomes • Large 11M RX market characterized by high (30%) turnover of patients • Initiating Pivotal Study with Approval Targeted in 1H 2023 • De-risked 505(b)(2) new drug application with a high probability of success • 505(b)(2) supplemented with safety and tolerability differentiation data • Patents extending to 2040 Pipeline provides multiple opportunities for value creation • ALPHA-1062 + Memantine for moderate-to-severe Alzheimer’s dementia • ALPHA-1062 intranasal delivery for mild Traumatic Brain Injury • ALPHA-0602 for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (Orphan Drug Designation granted by US FDA) Experienced Leadership Team • Seasoned team with deep expertise with over 50 years of cumulative experience in Neurology and over 20 product launches • Track record of success in drug development with over 250 approvals in the USA and Europe COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 1. Symphony METYS Retail 2019:Includes donepezil, galantamine, rivastigmine and Namzaric 3
Pipeline Programs Phase 3 / Status / Indication Preclinical Phase 1 Phase 2 Pivotal Upcoming Milestones Alzheimer’s Dementia Initiate Pivotal Study Q3/21 ALPHA-1062 Top-line Results Q1/22 Enteric-coated Tablet NDA filing Q3/22 Formulation development ALPHA-1062 + ongoing for 505(b)(2) regulatory Memantine pathway Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Phase 1a/b studies completed ALPHA-1062 Ongoing animal studies of TBI Intranasal Formulation Top-line Results Q1/22 Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Ongoing preclinical development ALPHA-0602 to identify optimal construct Top-line Results Q1/22 COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 4
Alzheimer’s Disease Overview Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease for which there is no cure AD is characterized by loss of cholinergic neurons in the brain Decreased acetylcholine levels and loss of receptors negatively impacts learning, memory and function AD Impacts an estimated 6 million people in the U.S.1 Estimated healthcare cost for Alzheimer’s and 8 out of 10 Only 4.5 out of 10 other dementias AD patients start on remain on therapy $355 Billion an ACHEI as standard at 12 months due to 1 person per year and expected to first-line therapy2 side-effects2 is diagnosed increase to more than every 65 seconds $1.1 Trillion annually by 20501 COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 1. Alzheimer’s Association 2021 https://www.alz.org/media/Documents/alzheimers-facts-and-figures.pdf 5 2. Symphony Health
ALPHA-1062 Is A Pro-Drug of Galantamine With Decreased Side-Effects And Increased Bioavailability The formation of the benzoyl ester eliminates AChE inhibition; the gluconate salt increases solubility ALPHA-1062 is absorbed in the small intestine as an inactive compound with minimal or no side effects ALPHA-1062 is subject to 1st pass effect, cleaving the benzoyl ester, resulting in the release of galantamine (active moiety) Galantamine, the metabolite, is free to circulate with greater bioavailability COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 6
ACHEIs Activity In The GI Nervous System Overstimulates Local Neurons Resulting In Side-Effects INTESTINAL LUMEN AChEl absorbed in small intestine AChEl AChEl AChEl Binds to AChE, AChEl increases ACh levels and overstimulates ALPHA-1062 is local neurons absorbed as an AChEl inert drug No activity in GI nervous system AChEl Nausea Bioavailability Vomiting of ACHEI is Diarrhea reduced Nausea Bioavailability Vomiting of galantamine Diarrhea is enhanced COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 7
Galantamine Enhances Acetylcholine Levels And Nicotinic Receptor Sensitivity Decreased acetylcholine levels and loss of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) negatively impacts learning, memory, and function B Current therapeutics1 increase acetylcholine levels by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase (AChE) A Enhancement of nAChR (a7/a4b2)2: B • Stimulates the cholinergic pathway • modulates inflammation C • buffers the effects of amyloid • enhances release of other transmitters: Glu, DA, GABA, 5HT - resulting in enhanced: A Galantamine raises the concentration of Ach in the synaptic cleft by inhibiting AChE B Galantamine modulates nAChRs, making them more sensitive to Ach – Memory acquisition and retrieval C Raised Ach and enhanced response of nAChRs to Ach lead to greater post-synaptic response – Attention and activity – Stabilization of behavior – Inhibition of cell death and neuroprotection COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 1. Excluding Memantine for moderate-to-severe Alzheimer’s disease. 8 2. Lilienfeld, S. (2002) CNS Drug Reviews, 8(2), 159-176.
Exploratory Studies Have De-risked Pivotal BA/BE Trial Bioequivalence Study Demonstrating 15% Parameters Required to Establish Superior Bioavailability Bioequivalence3,4 50 Razadyne IR 8mg Tablet2 ALPHA-1062 ALPHA-1062 11 mg RAZADYNE ALPHA-1062 SL 11mg* Tablet1 Pharmacokinetic 11 mg Parameter Enteric 8 mg IR 40 Sublingual (n=10) Coated (n=10) (n=10) Concentration (ng/ml) 30 AUC 523 519 451 20 Cmax (ng/mL) 52.7 52.9 46.3 Tmax (h) 1.50 2.49 1.1 10 90% Confidence Interval (CI) acceptance criteria is 80-125% for the test/reference ratio 0 0 10 20 30 40 Time (Hours) COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 1. Alpha Cognition: Sublingual Tablet equivalent to 8 mg RAZADYNE, Data on file 3. Alpha Cognition: Sublingual and Enteric Coated Tablet equivalent to 8 mg RAZADYNE Data on file 9 2. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2004/021615s000_ 4. FDA Guidance: https://www.fda.gov/files/drugs/published/Bioavailability-and-Bioequivalence-Studies-Submitted-in-NDAs-or-INDs Razadyne_medr.pdf
ALPHA-1062 Pivotal Bioavailability/ Bioequivalence Study Screening 1st Dose 2nd Dose Bioanalysis Topline Data Study Report Food Effect Study 7-day Washout Data Analysis 2-months Screening Study Report 1st Dosing 2nd Dosing Bioanalysis Topline Data Fasted Study 7-day Washout Data Analysis 2-months Study Design • Single dose, crossover under Fasted Conditions • Single dose, crossover under Fed Conditions • 32 Healthy Adults Subjects per study • Bioequivalence criteria: 90% CI – PK parameters for AUC and Cmax within 80% - 125% COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 10 COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC.
Exploratory Studies Have Demonstrated Improved Gastrointestinal Side Effect Profile* No reported GI side-effects with oral formulations of ALPHA-1062 (Enteric Coated and Sublingual Tablets, n=30) Diarrhea Nausea & Vomiting 40 37.8 35 % of Subjects Reporting GI Episode 30 25 20.0 20 15 10 8 9 5 0 0 0 ALPHA-1062 11* mg RAZADYNE 8 mg/day RAZADYNE Pooled AE Data Single Dose Single Dose (Doses ranging 8 to 32 mg / day) (n=30)1 (n=120)2 (n=2,932)3 Gal. equiv. ~8mg Median duration of nausea was 5-7 days per episode *Data from separate product monographs; comparative clinical significance has not been proven COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 1. Alpha Cognition: Data on File 11 2. ISSO; Completed Phase 1 trials in healthy adults; J&J Reminyl NDA package submission 3. RAZADYNE Full Prescribing Information accessed: https://www.janssenlabels.com/package-insert/product-monograph/prescribing-information/RAZADYNE+ER-pi.pdf
Long-Term Use Of Galantamine Is Associated With Delayed Placement In Long-Term Care 80% of galantamine-treated patients % Patients Living Outside of Nursing Home1 were living independently versus 100% 30% of untreated patients at 36 months1 90% 80% 80% With each year of treatment with 70% galantamine, risk of nursing home 60% 60% Galantamine – admission reduced 31% Treated 50% 40% 30% 30% 25% Placebo / 20% No Treatment 10% 0% 0 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 Months of Therapy COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 1. Feldman et al. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry 2009; 24: 479–488 12
Long-term Effects Of Cholinesterase Inhibitors On Mortality and Cognitive Decline • In an April 2021 Neurology publication, 39,196 Alzheimer/Mixed Dementia patients (Swedish Dementia Registry) were evaluated between 2007-2017 with a 5yrs follow-up • Galantamine was associated with lower risk of death (P-value
ALPHA-1062 Offers Potential Best-In-Class Profile Versus Approved ACHEIs ALPHA-1062 Donepezil Galantamine Rivastigmine* Time to Faster onset of improvement when Symptomatic started at therapeutic dose Improvement Time to Initiate therapy at most efficacious dose Therapeutic Dose with low/no titration Reduced GI side-effects, Safety Profile low incidence of dizziness and insomnia Dual mechanism of action that Mechanism of Action potentiates acetylcholine transmission and enhances nAChR (a7/a4b2)2 Significant risk reduction in progression to Long Term Outcome severe dementia Reduction in Nursing Significant risk reduction nursing home Home Admission admission *Rivastigmine is also available as a transdermal patch COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. ARICEPT is a registered trademark of Eisai Co., Ltd. 14 RAZADYNE is a registered trademark of Johnson & Johnson EXELON is a registered trademark of Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp.
Multiple AD Launches Have Achieved Blockbuster Status AD Launches COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. Source – IQVIA National Sales Perspectives – 1993 through 2020. 15
ACHEIs Market Large but Dissatisfied Creating Opportunity For Improved Treatment Option Prescriptions by Specialty Total Prescriptions 11.6 11.4 2019 TRx Count (Millions) 11.2 Neuro/ Psych 11 LTC Rivastigmine 10.8 27% 36% 10.6 Galantamine 10.4 10.2 Donepezil Other PCP 10 9% 28% 9.8 9.6 • ACHEI Market • 85% of newly diagnosed patients are treated – 11M prescriptions dispensed per year with an ACHEI – $5B in branded sales • High discontinuation rates of current • Neurologists and LTC account for 63% of total therapies due to side-effects market Rx’s – 30% discontinue treatment by month 4 – 45% discontinue treatment by end of 1 year • Branded medications used more commonly in LTC market COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. + Symphony METYS Retail 2019 16
Commercialization Strategy Will Leverage Technology And Focused Sales Effort At Launch Commercial leadership intends to build a best-in-class Neurology and LTC sales force with the following focus: Success to be further enabled by: Highly targeted and efficient multi-channel Potential key points of differentiation marketing campaign Exploit key issues with existing ACHEI Caregivers motivated to request ALPHA-1062 treatments Franchise with potential additional indications Limited payor barriers and new products Strategic partnerships will be used to expand ACI’s promotional efforts COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 17
ALPHA-1062 Opportunity De-risked Large but ALPHA-1062 Clinical Development Near-term Dissatisfied Market Potential Program Milestones $5B in sales Reduced GI Side- Single Pivotal Trial at brand price Effects Bioequivalence Initiation Q3 2021 and Study Tolerability Trial Low/No Titration required for NDA schedule required Initiates 30% Discontinue Preliminary 1H 2022 treatment at Delayed 4 months Placement into Pilot Studies support profile NDA Submission Long Term Care Q3 2022 COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 18
ALPHA-1062 + Memantine Will Expand Usage Into Severe Alzheimer’s Dementia Mild • Memantine indicated for moderate-to-severe Alzheimer’s dementia • Often used in combination with an ACHEI – 7.7 million Rx written for memantine- containing product1 • 505(b)2 regulatory path for approval of combination product – Precedent with NAMZARIC Severe COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. ARICEPT is a registered trademark of Eisai Co., Ltd. EXELON is a registered trademark of Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp. 19 RAZADYNE is a registered trademark of Johnson & Johnson NAMENDA and NAMZARIC are registered trademarks of Merz Pharma GmbH & Co., KGaA
Early Stage Pipeline Provides Additional Opportunities For Value Creation ALPHA-1062 in Mild Traumatic Brain Injury ALPHA-0602 in ALS • Acetylcholine transmission is impaired in TBI • Progranulin deficiency results in exaggerated neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration • Galantamine efficacious in animal models of concussion1 • Pre-clinical efficacy of progranulin in models of ALS – Other ACHEIs have not shown consistent results2 has been published • Unique dual mechanism of action believed • ALPHA-0602 is the full length progranulin molecule to contribute to differential response1 delivered as a gene therapy in preclinical development – Inhibition of acetylcholinesterase – α-7 nicotinic receptor modulation • Orphan Drug Designation granted in 2020 • ALPHA-1062 Pre-clinical study ongoing – Phase 1a and 1b intranasal studies complete COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 1. Zhao, J et al. 2018. JOURNAL OF NEUROTRAUMA 35:362–374 20 2. Bondi, C et. al. 2018. RESTOR NEUROL NEUROSCI 36;45-57
Key Investor Considerations De-risked clinical program with accelerated path to FDA approval: targeted approval in 1H 2023 Large established market; significant patient and physician dissatisfaction with current treatments Differentiated product that addresses areas of high unmet medical need Efficient use of capital with near-term value building inflection points Strong patent estate with protection extending to 2040 COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 21
Executive Team Has Over 250 Drug Approvals And 20 Commercial Launches $4.1M Michael Mcfadden Fred Sancilio Colleen Johns CEO President, Product Development SVP, Product Development $25.0M Lauren D’Angelo Jeremy Wright Denis Kay Chief Commercial Officer Chief Financial Officer Chief Scientific Officer COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 22
Potential Catalysts & Upcoming Event 2021 Begin enrollment of the ALPHA-1062 pivotal trial in AD Complete enrollment in ALPHA-1062 pivotal trial in AD ALPHA-1062 pre-clinical study initiation in mTBI ALPHA-0602 pre-clinical study initiation 2022 Top-line results of the ALPHA-1062 study in mTBI (Q1) Top-line results of the ALPHA-1062 pivotal trial in AD (Q1) Top-line results of ALPHA-0602 pre-clinical study results (Q1) Begin enrollment of ALPHA-1062 label enabling study in AD (Q2) Submit NDA for ALPHA-1062 in AD (Q3) 2023 Potential ALPHA-1062 FDA approval for mild-to-moderate AD (Q2) Top-line data results of ALPHA-1062 label enabling study in AD (Q2) Potential ALPHA-1062 label change (Q4) COPYRIGHT 2021 ALPHA COGNITION, INC. 23
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