Connectivity and the digital transition of alpine communities - EUSALP Event 27 May 2021 - Digital Alps Conference
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Connectivity and the digital transition of alpine communities EUSALP Event 27 May 2021 Franco Accordino, Head of Unit B5 – Investment in High Capacity Networks DG CONNECT, European Commission
Connectivity for a post-COVID era New EU Digital Decade policy targets: 1Gbps to all households, 5G in all populated areas Connecting the “small”: IoT systems, towards a “zero-distance society” Connecting the “large”: pan-European, cross- border backbones and 5G corridors Geographical continuum : from main corridors and cities to local communities and villages Technological continuum: Vertical integration across EU digital ecosystem Strategic autonomy: foster the digital supply chain,
EU’s connectivity performance • FTTP (fibre to the premises) coverage (2019): 17.5 % vs. to 33.5 % total • NGA coverage (2019): 59.3 % compared to 85.8 % total • 5G coverage mid 2020: 14% • 5G readiness: 39% • 4G Mobile internet take up: 71% Risks: - deployment costs unaffordable for private sector - mismatch coverage/take up (e.g. for lack of demand, skills, …) Targets for 5G: - rural areas will lag significantly behind, especially for standalone 5G (due to market failures, lack of proper backhaul,…) 2025: Uninterrupted 5G coverage in all urban areas and all major terrestrial transport paths The two most important instrument to reach the targets are: a) publicly supported infrastructure investments and 2030 (Digital Decade): 5G in all populated areas b) sharing of knowledge to implement these investments
Funding instruments for digital connectivity EU fit for An A greener the digital inclusive Connectivity objectives Europe age Europe DIGITAL in the next MFF 2025: 100 Mbps to all households, Connecting Europe Facility upgradable to 1Gbps Horizon Europe: Digital Europe: R&D&I Capacities & roll out 2025: 1Gbps to all main socio-economic €75.9 billion €6.7 billion CEF supports CEF supports access to CEF enables drivers sustainable, key digital capabilities, an inclusive cross-sector innovations and Digital Single infrastructure services Market 2025: Uninterrupted 5G coverage in all urban areas and all major terrestrial transport paths CEF– Digital: Connectivity 2030 (Digital Decade): 1Gbps to all €2 billion households; 5G in all populated areas InvestEU Next Generation EU ESIF Recovery and Resilience Facility MS own Private CEF 2021-2027 (million €) investments investments
CEF Digital Actions 5G corridors along transport paths Operational Digital 5G Communities Platforms CEF Digital Backbones & submarine Support cables Actions
5G Corridors for Connected and Automated Mobility Vision: Uninterrupted coverage of major transport paths, including TEN-T, by 2030: 26.000km, 49 intra-EU cross-borders Driven by private investment with public funding of cross-border and "challenge" areas Building on large-scale testing under Horizon 2020 Blending and coordination with EU and national financial instruments, including RRF Market failure areas & cross-border Advanced use cases, beyond CAM Multimodality & interconnection between transport modes, Roads-Railways-Waterways
Geographical continuum: from cross-border 5G corridors to 5G communities Large-scale 5G deployments Local 5G systems Major transport paths Urban areas Rural areas Facilitate and accelerate 5G deployment and take up (bundling connectivity to applications)
5G-to-cloud-to-edge services integration Services of Public Administration Health Education… General Interest Use Use Use Use Case Case Case Case Cloud Edge infrastructure Connected objects and devices (IoT) 5G and fibre infrastructure
CEF Digital: 5G Communities Early adoption initiative to boost 5G coverage & take up in Europe Demand-driven: beneficiaries are providers of SGIs Focus on projects that do not involve state aid or aid that can be considered compatible without notification Innovative use-cases for which 5G is “indispensable” Fibre backhaul capacity available Best practice, blueprint for possible replication and/or co-funding under other programmes, including RRF Up to 75% co-funding from CEF (Art. 14 of CEF Reg.)
Application-pull 5G communities – pooling of resources Technology-push Local digital transition plan Examples of CEF use cases: 5G use cases to improve a Service Healthcare digitisation: patient Use Case Use Case Use case of General Interest or develop monitoring and assistance at new SGIs for a local community … home/ambulance/hospital… Disaster prevention: geo-environmental Stimulating European digital data, predictive modeling,… Digital enablers and capacities supply chain and standards (Cloud, Data, HPC, QCI, AI,…) Immersive virtual education and smart working environments in public 5G deployments linked to use cases and enabling digital 5G infrastructure (Base Stations, link administration… capacities’ interconnection to backhaul, connected IoT) Spreading to other scenarios: Smart agriculture and precision farming Grant CEF Industry 4.0, manufacturing and logistics CEF Digital contribution (75%)
5G communities: synergy between programmes RRF or National programmes Coordination & Support Potentially thousands projects/replicas Sharing of: • Requirement analysis • Technical specs Facilitate replicability at EU level: common projects • Reference architectures characteristics technical, procedural,… • UX tests and reports Coordination • SA notification best practices 5G Communities & Support • Business models CEF Digital • Investment models • Partnership agreements • Technical assistance e.g. 100 best practices, depending on budget • …. 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
WiFi4EU • Wi-Fi connectivity in public spaces, including hospitals (37,5%) and schools (18%) • 8900 local communities awarded • More than 4500 rollouts completed Question: How to engage local communities into the 5G (and digital) transition?
#CEF2digital Your Feedback counts! The CEF2 Digital non-paper is available here: https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/news/connecting-europe- facility-cef2-digital-draft-orientations-towards-implementation-roadmap Comments and/or suggestions regarding the indicative funding actions to: EC-CEF2DIGITAL@ec.europa.eu Proposals of potential infrastructure projects: Please also inform the Broadband Competence Office (BCO) of your Member State: https://ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/bco-network-directory Thank you for your attention!
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