COMPIRICUS Webinar: "SOFR and how it is covered in SAP Treasury" - Boston, June 26, 2020
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Welcome! Your Speakers Fabian Geue Jorg Pappert is Principal Consultant at COMPIRICUS is CEO at COMPIRICUS Inc. and and focuses on financial instrument focuses on finance market in management with SAP since more than combination with SAP Treasury for more 15 years. than 30 years. 2
Agenda COMPIRICUS at a Glance Benchmark Rates and their Impact on Capital Markets Requirements for and Solutions in SAP Treasury Questions and Answers 3
COMPIRICUS at a Glance Clients Focus Locations Team Our Company Portfolio Your Benefits Founded in 2009 as a team of experienced Products, Solutions and Services for Excellent consulting with more than 20 years of consultants and software developers experience in the area of management and Asset, Risk and Treasury Management accounting of financial products Committed to Services and Solutions for Treasury, Asset & Risk Management International Accounting Holistic solutions and services related to Treasury and Asset Management from one Offices in Frankfurt, Dusseldorf (Germany) and Cash and Liquidity Management single source Boston (USA) Methods for Asset Management You benefit from our portfolio of innovative Preferred Partner for SAP FAM/TRM, service solutions for e.g. Electronic Bank Statement, and content provider for the Spanish, Italian Treasury Controlling & Compliance Capital Asset Controlling interfaces to trading and US statutory reporting for insurance systems (360T, Bloomberg, SimCorp etc.) companies Internal and External Reporting 4
COMPIRICUS’ Scope of Solutions and Services Experts in Finance, Treasury, Asset and Risk Management Simplify your day-to-day business with COMPIRICUS‘ 5 Proven SAP Treasury and Asset Management Solutions
Partnerships with SAP and Bloomberg Source: https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/product/inte gration-partner-directory/ Source: https://partneredge.sap.com/content/partnerfinder/search.h tml#/partner/details/0001103440
COMPIRICUS Webinars in 2020 COMPIRICUS has developed an application For the second half of the year we have for investment/financing projection to forecast planned a webinar on the “COMPIRICUS interest income/expense as well as a future Process Cockpit for SAP - a modern SAP UI5 investment/debt portfolio under scenario app for the automation of complex financial assumptions (market assumptions and processes”. Invitation follows. portfolio assumptions). As a consulting company and software partner specialized in finance, we would like to support you as usual in all questions concerning the LIBOR-SOFR Transition. In recent months, we have therefore paid particular attention to the effects of the benchmark changes on your SAP Treasury (TRM, FAM, CML) System. Explore in our Webinar, what is important now! If you have any questions about the above-mentioned topics, please do not hesitate to contact us at any time. At the end of the presentation you will find the contact details. 7
Agenda COMPIRICUS at a Glance Benchmark Rates and their Impact on Capital Markets Requirements for and Solutions in SAP Treasury Questions and Answers 9
Reference Interest Rates and its Manipulation Why Reference Interest Rates? Reference for transactions with variable interest such as securities and loans as well derivatives like swaps, caps/floor, options Current typical reference interest rates? Best known is the LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate) as a rate that banks lend short-term money to each other Published with several maturities: From Overnight up to 12 months Manipulation of Reference Interest Rates by participating Banks for several years Construction of “IBOR-Determination” (inter-banking market) leaves room for collusion between the participating banks “LIBOR-Scandal“ (2011): Published LIBOR-Rates were not traded but arranged by participating banks over a period of several years 10
Consequences for the LIBOR – Current Status Introduction of Money Market Interest Rates world wide As a reaction to the manipulation, starting in 2012, central banks recommended reference rates published by themselves instead of LIBOR In the US SOFR (Secured overnight financing rate) was introduced by the FED of NY in 2014. 11
Consequences for the LIBOR – Current Status LIBOR will be decommissioned by 2021 In 2017 the British Bank Regulation FCA announced support of the LIBOR only until 2021. Since then, national regulating authorities urge market participants to actively convert their financial instruments to the new reference rates. As a result, LIBOR trading volume decreases constantly. 12
LIBOR Aftermath – Reference Interest Rates for Major Markets Currency Reference Published by... Determination Base Publishing Time Rate Sterling (GBP) SONIA Bank of England Unsecured Money 9am at following Market Transactions trading day EURO (EUR) €STR European Central Bank Unsecured Money 9am at following Market Transactions trading day US-Dollar (USD) SOFR US Federal Reserve Bank Repo-Transactions 8am at following (secured) trading day Swiss Franc SARON Schweizerische Nationalbank Repo-Transactions 6pm at same trading (CHF) SIX Swiss Exchange AG (secured) day Japanese Yen TONAR Japan Study Group on RFR Unsecured Money 10am at following (JPY) Market Transactions trading day Different publishing times and different transaction types as a determination base (secured / unsecured) 13
Determining SOFR Source: https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/Microsites/arrc/files/2019/Users_Guide_to_SOFR.pdf
Example: SOFR and Compounded Average SOFR Rates from 11/25/19 – 12/31/19
Explaining SOFR Parameters Parameters to determine interest payments “In Advance“ versus “In Arrears“ Compounding vs. Average Compounding Lookback Period Lockout Period Payment Delay Spreads included in compounding or added later ARRC recommends not to compound the spread Source: https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/microsites/arrc/files/2019/How_to_Use_SOFR.pdf 16
Impacts of the Reference Interest Rate Reform - Overview Impact on Interest Conditions Accounting and Cash Flow Model Calculation Calculations Conversion of Financial Transactions Determination of Yield Curves and NPV Calculation 17
Agenda COMPIRICUS at a Glance Benchmark Rates and their Impact on Capital Markets Requirements for and Solutions in SAP Treasury Questions and Answers 18
SOFR Coverage in SAP (newest Info from SAP this week) • For TRM and CML together: • Note: 2939657 (necessary if you want to implement RFR in TRM and/or CML) • SAP CML: • 2880124 – Composite Note: EU-Benchmark Regulation, Risk-Free Rates (RFRs) • The adjustment are available only for contracts with “new FIMA” (VDARL- SFIMA_METHOD = 4); See SAP Note 2907389 • SAP TRM/FAM: • Note: 2932789 (published on 6/23/2020) • SOFR functionality available for instruments supporting the “parallel conditions”, i.e., Money Market (asset cat. 550/580) und Bonds (asset cat. 040) are covered 19
Securities – Condition Entry Condition overview 20
Securities – Condition Entry Interest Details Control for the spread: Entry in “Percentage Rate” in upper box means -> Spread included in compounding Entry in “Spread” field in lower area means -> Spread added after compounding Two new Interest Rate Calculation Method 5 – Compound Interest Calc. 6 – Average Compound Interest Calc. (The compound formula in the NY FED paper) Cap/Floor for the Average Interest Rate are possible too 21
Securities – Condition Entry Interest Adjustment Details 22
Securities – Cash Flow Overview (TPM40) Condition overview 23
Money Market (Borrowing) – Conditions Transaction The condition details are identical with securities 24
Money Market (Borrowing) – Cash Flow 25
CML – Plain / Base Case – In Arrears – Linear Interest Calculation Condition overview 26
CML – Plain / Base Case – In Arrears – Linear Interest Calculation Nominal interest 27
CML – Plain / Base Case – In Arrears – Linear Interest Calculation Interest rate adjustment 28
CML – Plain / Base Case – In Arrears – Linear Interest Calculation Calculated Cash Flow Remark: Interest calculation is based on periods with identical interest rate / base amount. In this example five interest periods are shown. They sum up to one week. 29
CML – Plain / Base Case – In Arrears – Compound Interest Compound Interest: The interest is calculated for an interest period, followed by an interest capitalization on the next day Nominal interest (no change for other conditions) Compound interest 30
CML – Plain / Base Case – In Arrears – Compound Interest Calculated Cash Flow without compounding with compounding 31
CML – Plain / Base Case – In Arrears – Compound Interest + Spread Two active interest conditions: one for the RFR, the other for an additional spread Nominal interest (compound interest) Compound interest 32
CML – Plain / Base Case – In Arrears – Compound Interest + Spread Spread (linear interest) 33
CML – Plain / Base Case – In Arrears – Compound Interest + Spread Calculated Cash Flow 34
CML – In Arrears – Lockout Period Lockout working days are set relative to the period end in the interest rate adjustment condition; in this example 1 working day 35
CML – In Arrears – Lockout Period Calculated Cash Flow without Lockout with Lockout 36
CML – In Arrears – Lookback Interest adjustment condition one working day lookback 37
CML – In Arrears – Lookback Calculated Cash Flow without Lookback with Lookback 38
CML – In Advance – Last Reset Assumption: average reference interest rate, e.g. SOFR 7-day average, is supplied by market data provider. A calculation within SAP is not required anymore Interest rate adjustment condition In Arrears In Advance 39
CML – In Advance – Last Reset Calculated Cash Flow Remark: Last Recent can get created in a similar manor 40
CML – In Arrears – Payment Delay Nominal interest (linear interest calculation) and annuity repayment with payment delay of two days 41
CML – In Arrears – Payment Delay Calculated Cash Flow without Payment Delay with Payment Delay 42
Agenda COMPIRICUS at a Glance Benchmark Rates and their Impact on Capital Markets Requirements for and Solutions in SAP Treasury Questions and Answers 43
Questions submitted prior to session (1) ? If there is a spread on the OIS side, it would be necessary to capitalize the variable interest component separately, while the fixed spread component is only due at the end of the interest period without compounding. However, SAP's current financial mathematics do not provide this feature, as it compounds the total interest (variable + spread). What solutions do you see for this? ! The new feature of include/exclude the spread into the compounding has been added to the solution 44
Questions submitted prior to session (2) ? How far is the TRM system conversion? Which products and calculations are supported? ! Currently money market transactions (asset cat. 550 and 580) and bonds (040) are supported. SAP is currently developing support for swaps (asset cat. 620). Structured securities (asset cat. 042) are delivered later. Regarding day count methods: all act/* calculations are supported. For all others currently SAP has no requirements. 45
Questions submitted prior to session (3) ? How are current, open transactions converted: through new entries or data migration? ! We do not know of any technical support for the conversion. In practice a mass migration is hard to realize because every contract/transaction might be handled differently. ? How are compensation payments between bank and customer handled in a TRM transaction . ! Also here, we do not expect an automated solution. Probably, manually postings of additional flows with a respective posting might be necessary. 46
Links 2880124 – Collective note: EU-Benchmarkverordnung, Risk-Free Rates (RFRs) 2907389 - „New FiMa" (VDARL-SFIMA_METHOD = 4) https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/Microsites/arrc/files/2019/Users_Guide_to_SOFR.pdf https://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/financial_markets_and_interest_rates/euro_short- term_rate/html/index.en.html https://www.ecb.europa.eu/pub/pdf/other/ecb.wgeurofr_financialaccountingimplicationstransitioneo niaeurostrfallbackseuribor~6e1bb63340.en.pdf https://www.esma.europa.eu/policy-rules/benchmarks https://www.fsb.org/2019/06/overnight-risk-free-rates-a-users-guide/ 47
Don’t hesitate to contact us Fabian Geue | Principal Consultant COMPIRICUS AG Graf-Adolf-Platz 6 | 40213 Dusseldorf | Germany T +49 211 64949-304 | M +49 152 22722304 F +49 211 64949-598 | www.compiricus.de Fabian.Geue@compiricus.de Simplify your day-to-day business with COMPIRICUS’ proven SAP Treasury and Asset Management Solutions
Don’t hesitate to contact us Jorg Pappert | President & CEO COMPIRICUS INC. Independence Wharf 470 Atlantic Avenue, 4th Floor | Boston, MA 02210 | USA M +1-617-895-7977 | www.compiricus.com Jorg.Pappert@compiricus.com Simplify your day-to-day business with COMPIRICUS’ proven SAP Treasury and Asset Management Solutions
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