COHA Translational Fellowship Opportunity for Residency-Trained Veterinary Specialists
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COHA Translational Fellowship Opportunity for Residency-Trained Veterinary Specialists Title of fellowship focus: Exploring the use of immune regulatory cells to enable successful allogeneic solid organ transplant and adoptive T cell therapy in companion animals Area of Research: This fellowship will focus on exploring the immune regulatory (IR) properties of canine regulatory T cells (Tregs) and iNKT cells in vitro and on evaluating the effects of ex vivo activated and expanded IR cells to enable successful allogeneic canine renal transplant or allogeneic off-the-shelf adoptive T cell therapies for dogs with hematological cancers. University/Department: University of Pennsylvania, School of Veterinary Medicine, Clinical Sciences and Advanced Medicine Primary Mentor: Nicola Mason BVetMed, PhD (immunology), DACVIM (internal medicine), Professor of Medicine; nmason@vet.upenn.edu Mentor Team (all within the School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania) Research arm of mentor team: Raimon Duran-Struuck DVM, PhD (immunology) Diplomate ACLAM. Assistant Professor & Director of Scientist Regulatory Support and Laboratory Animal Medicine Residency Training Program. University Laboratory Animal Resources. Antonia Rotolo MD (Internal Medicine, Fellowship in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation at Imperial College London, UK) PhD (Immunology) Post-doctoral fellow. Clinical arm of mentor team: Lily Aronson VMD, Diplomate ACVS, Professor of Surgery, Director of Renal Transplantation services Katie Mauro DVM, Diplomate ACVECC, Assistant Professor of Clinical Extracorporeal Therapies Description of Potential Research Project(s) Rejection of major histocompatibility unmatched, allogeneic tissues and cells is a significant barrier to successful organ transplant and off-the-shelf, genetically engineered adoptive T cell therapies. Overcoming this barrier by exploiting the beneficial effects of immune regulatory cells would enable more patients to receive life-saving organ transplants or adoptive T cell therapies that have the potential to cure patients with hematological and solid cancers. Here, we propose a translational research project that will leverage the on- campus expertise of translational immunologists, transplant immunologists and surgeons and extracorporeal therapy criticalists to explore the use of adoptive transfer of immune regulatory cell types such as regulatory T cells (Tregs) and iNKT cells to promote immune tolerance. Our group has significant expertise in transplant immunology and renal transplant surgery and in the generation and use of adoptive cellular therapies in canine cancer patients. Our goal is to apply our combined expertise to develop canine immune regulatory cellular therapies that can be used either alone or in combination with other immunomodulatory platforms to enable successful allogeneic renal transfer in canines with chronic renal failure as well as adoptive transfer of off-the- shelf, genetically engineered allogeneic T cell products for dogs with spontaneous hematological cancers. Our labs are supported by federal and private foundation grants and the close proximity of the veterinary and
medical schools on the same university campus will enable the successful fellow to participate in the many different seminars, research symposia, journal clubs and lab meetings offered to members of the Penn community. Additional Training Opportunities The University of Pennsylvania is located in University City, in West Philadelphia. The Schools of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine are located within a 10 minute walk of each other and boast a highly collaborative and well connected community that includes some of the most prominent immunologists, including transplantation immunologists, translational cancer immunotherapists and transplantation surgeons in the country. On the clinical/translational side, the School of Veterinary Medicine has one of the most successful renal transplant programs in the country which is supported by a well-integrated extracorporeal therapy unit that serves both the clinical and research communities. The successful candidate will be fully supported by their mentors and will have full access to all the training opportunities that can be found on campus to advance their knowledge and education. Collectively the Institute for Immunology (IFI), the Center for Cellular Immunotherapies (CCI), the Institute for Translational Medicine And Therapeutics (ITMAT) and the Penn Institute for Bioinformatics provide a wealth of seminars, workshops, research retreats, journal clubs and grant writing courses that the successful candidate can benefit from. Furthermore, relevant, graduate level statistical and bioinformatics courses will also be on offer. Fellows will have the opportunity to spend up to 25% of their time performing clinical/ translational work in their specialty area. They will also be encouraged to present their work at institutional, local and international meetings to gain exposure to the community, experience in presenting their work and to build collaborations. Fellowships are for 2 years and provide stipend and employee benefits at the NIH post-doctoral pay scale. Fellows may supplement their stipend with up to 25% effort towards clinical work, if such work is in alignment with the research and career development plan. All fellowships will have a start date of fall 2021. Biosketches of primary mentor and mentor team - please find attached.
OMB No. 0925-0001 and 0925-0002 (Rev. 09/17 Approved Through 03/31/2020) BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH Provide the following information for the Senior/key personnel and other significant contributors. Follow this format for each person. DO NOT EXCEED FIVE PAGES. NAME: Mason, Nicola J. eRA COMMONS USER NAME (credential, e.g., agency login): NJMASON POSITION TITLE: Associate Professor of Medicine EDUCATION/TRAINING (Begin with baccalaureate or other initial professional education, such as nursing, include postdoctoral training and residency training if applicable. Add/delete rows as necessary.) DEGREE Completion (if Date FIELD OF STUDY INSTITUTION AND LOCATION applicable) MM/YYYY Royal Veterinary College, University of London, UK B.Vet. Med. 06/1992 Veterinary Medicine School of Veterinary Medicine, University of PhD 06/2004 Immunology Pennsylvania, USA School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, USA Postdoctoral 06/2006 Translational Fellow Immunology A. Personal Statement I am a veterinarian with board certification in internal medicine. My translational research program has focused on a comparative approach, utilizing immunologically intact, canine patients with spontaneous cancer in clinical trials to advance immunotherapeutics for use in children and adults with cancer. Certain cancers that occur spontaneously in dogs exhibit remarkable biological, behavioral and genetic similarities to those that occur in human patients. Furthermore, through our work and that of others, we have also recognized comparable barriers to effective immunotherapy in the dog which include T cell exclusion, T cell exhaustion, antigen escape via epitope splicing and tumor microenvironment components such as MDSC, Tregs and inhibitory cytokines that contribute to ineffective T cell therapies. Finally, unlike many murine models, canine patients are immunologically intact, a feature that is particularly relevant to evaluating the safety of increasingly potent immunotherapeutic strategies. Thus, dogs with spontaneous cancer provide a unique opportunity to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of next generation immunotherapies that can then be fast-tracked into the human clinic. I performed my postdoctoral research in the laboratory of Dr. Carl June where I began work to develop systems that would enable us to evaluate CAR T cell therapies in dogs. Since then, I have successfully translated novel immunotherapies to generate anti-tumor immunity from the lab and pre-clinical murine models into client owned dogs suffering from lymphoma, osteosarcoma and hemangiosarcoma. I have been actively involved in evaluating the immunological consequences of immune–based therapies in client owned dogs for over 10 years and have extensive experience in flow cytometric phenotyping of canine T cells and functional assays to investigate canine T cell responses. Most recently, my lab has become primarily focused on advancing our CART cell therapy program. We have developed apheresis protocols, T cell activation and expansion protocols, efficient transduction protocols and pre-conditioning regimes that have led to the first clinical canine CAR T cell therapy trial in the country. We are uniquely situated adjacent to the University of Pennsylvania’s School of Medicine where many of our collaborators have their labs and clinics. One of the holy grails of CAR T cell therapy is the ability to utilize allogeneic CAR T cells taken from a healthy individual, to overcome the intrinsic dysfunction of autologous T cells from patients with cancer. In this proposal we aim to leverage the natural immunoregulatory properties of Tregs and iNKT cells to enable successful allogeneic transplant of both adoptive T cell therapies for cancer and kidneys for chronic renal failure in dogs. B. Positions and Honors Positions and Employment
1992-1993 Assistant Veterinarian, Broadway Veterinary Clinic, Peterborough, UK. 1993-1995 Medical Internship (small animal), University of Bristol, UK. 1995-1997 Medical Residency (small animal), University of Pennsylvania, School of Vet. Med. USA. 1997-2000 Lecturer in Small Animal Internal Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, School of Vet. Med. 2000-2003 Research Associate, University of Pennsylvania, School of Vet. Med. USA. 2003-2006 Senior Research Investigator, University of Pennsylvania, School of Medicine, USA. 2006-2015 Assistant Professor in Clinical Studies, University of Pennsylvania, School of Vet. Med. USA. 2015- Associate Professor in Clinical Studies, University of Pennsylvania, School of Vet. Med. USA. Other Experience and Professional Memberships 1998-present Member – American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine 2007-present Member – Immunology Graduate Group, University of Pennsylvania 2007-present Associate Director (translational research), Mari Lowe Comparative Oncology Center, University of Pennsylvania, School of Vet. Med. USA 2008-present Member – Cell and Molecular Biology Graduate Group, University of Pennsylvania (Member of the Student Selection Committee) 2010-present Abramson Cancer Center 2010-present ITMAT member 2010-present Member – American Association of Veterinary Immunologists 2011-present Member – American Society of Microbiology 2012-present Member – Veterinary Cancer Society 2012-present Scientific Advisory Board of the Skippy Frank Translation Medicine Foundation 2013-present Scientific Advisory Board of the National Canine Cancer Foundation 2016-present Scientific Advisory Board of the Morris Animal Foundation 2016-present Scientific Advisory Board of Canines N’ Kids Foundation 2016-present Scientific Advisory Board of the One Health Company 2016-present Member - Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy Honors 1997 Pfizer Distinguished Research Award -American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine 1998 Diploma in Small Animal Internal Medicine, American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine 2006 Merck-Merial Young Investigator Award- National Veterinary Scholars Award 2013 Inaugural One Health Award (a new Award for Excellence in promoting One Health Initiatives and Interprofessional Education at the University of Pennsylvania) received together with Dr. Yvonne Paterson Professor of Microbiology, Perelman School of Medicine, Professor of Nursing & Associate Dean for Research, School of Nursing 2018 Paul A. James and Charles A. Gilmore Endowed Chair Professorship 2018 Zoetis Award for Veterinary Research Excellence 2018 NIH Directors Transformative Research Award (R01) C. Contribution to Science Demonstration of robust methods to expand and genetically modify canine T cells with chimeric antigen receptors ex vivo and evaluate the safety and therapeutic effect of canine CAR T cells in vivo. Preclinical murine models of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy are widely applied but are greatly limited by their inability to model the complex human tumor microenvironment and adequately predict safety and efficacy in patients. We therefore developed an expansion methodology that yields high numbers of canine T cells from normal or lymphoma-diseased dogs. mRNA electroporation or lentiviral transduction was utilized to express a first or second generation canine CD20-specific CAR in expanded T cells. cCD20 CAR T cells exhibited antigen-specific IFN-γ secretion and lysed cCD20+ targets. In a first-in-canine study, autologous cCD20-CD28- CAR T cells were administered to dogs with relapsed B cell lymphoma. Treatment was well tolerated. Two dogs showed clear evidence of target antigen modulation following CAR T cell therapy with one patient exhibiting antigen-escape via epitope splicing. Canine anti-mouse antibodies developed and coincided with loss of CAR T cell detection in vivo. This work establishes the methodologies necessary to evaluate CAR T cell therapy in dogs with spontaneous malignancies, outlines comparable barriers to effective treatment as seen in human patients and lays the foundation for the use of outbred canine cancer patients to evaluate the safety and efficacy of next-generation CAR therapies and their optimization prior to translation into humans.
a. Panjwani MK, Smith JB, Schutsky K, Gnanandarajah J, O’Connor C, Powell DJ, Mason NJ. Feasibility and safety of RNA-transfected CD20-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T cells in dogs with spontaneous B cell lymphoma. Mol Ther. 2016 Sep;24(9):1602-14. b. Yin Y, Boesteanu AC, Binder ZA, Xu C, Reid RA, Rodriguez JL, Cook DR, Thokala R, Blouch K, McGettigan-Croce B, Zhang L, Konradt C, Cogdill AP, Panjwani MK, Jiang S, Migliorini D, Dahmane N, Posey AD Jr, June CH, Mason NJ, Lin Z, O'Rourke DM, Johnson LA. Checkpoint Blockade Reverses Anergy in IL-13Rα2 Humanized scFv-Based CAR T Cells to Treat Murine and Canine Gliomas. Mol Ther Oncolytics. 2018 Aug 28;11:20-38. c. Atherton MJ., Panjwani KP., MaloneyHuss MA., Haran KP., Xiong A., Gupta N., Kulikovsaya I., Lacey SF., Mason NJ. Establishing a model system for evaluating CAR T cell therapy in dogs with spontaneous diffuse large B cell lymphoma (accepted to OncoImmunology) Demonstration that CD40 activated B cells can be used as an alternative to Dendritic Cells to generate autologous cancer vaccines that stimulate anti-tumor immunity and improve second remission in dogs with spontaneous lymphoma. While autologous dendritic cell cancer vaccines have been shown to break tolerance to self-antigens and induce anti-tumor immune responses that can lead to improved outcomes in human cancer patients, they suffer from significant manufacturing issues. One main issue is the requirement for large volume apheresis to secure sufficient progenitor cells to make a viable product. We have shown that B cells can be activated and expanded from a small volume of peripheral blood taken from healthy dogs and dogs with spontaneous lymphoma. We have shown that these cells can be loaded with autologous tumor RNA and used to expand antigen-specific T cells in vitro, in a similar manner to dendritic cells, without the need for large volume leukapheresis. Furthermore, we have shown that RNA loaded CD40-activated B cells can be used in vivo, in dogs with spontaneous lymphoma, following successful induction chemotherapy to induce tumor specific immune responses and increase second remission times. Taken together, our work has been the first to describe the use of CD40-activated B cells in a clinical trial setting using dogs with spontaneous lymphoma to evaluate its effects on tumor-specific immunity and long-term outcome. The work outlined in aims 2 and 3 will utilize these techniques for evaluating immunogenicity of non-synonymous mutations. a. Mason NJ, Coughlin C, Colligan T., Cohen J., Mitchell E., Overley E., Clifford C., Sorenmo K., Vonderheide R. RNA-loaded CD40-activated B cells stimulate antigen-specific T cell responses in dogs with spontaneous lymphoma. Gene Therapy 2008; 15(13):955-65. b. Sorenmo KU, Krick E., Coughlin CM, Overley E, Gregor TP, Vonderheide RH, Mason NJ. CD40- activated B cell cancer vaccine improves second clinical remission and survival in privately owned dogs with non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma PLoS One. 2011;6(8):e24167. Epub 2011 Aug 31. c. Ito D., Frantz A., Williams C., Thomas R., Burnett RC., Avery A., Breen M., Mason NJ., O’Brien T., Modiano J. CD40 ligand is necessary and sufficient to support primary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cells in culture: a tool for in vitro preclinical studies with primary B-cell malignancies. Leuk Lymphoma. 2012 Jul;53(7):1390-8. Epub 2012 Feb 3. Demonstration that recombinant Listeria expressing a chimeric human HER2/neu can safely break tolerance to HER2 and delay or prevent metastatic disease in a spontaneous model of osteosarcoma. Treatment of pediatric osteosarcoma consists of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy and radical surgery. Despite treatment, metastatic disease is common and results in mortality rates of 30-40% within 5 years of diagnosis. To evaluate novel strategies to prevent metastatic disease, we have turned to the canine osteosarcoma patient. Canine osteosarcoma recapitulates many aspects of pediatric osteosarcoma, including high genetic instability and histologic heterogeneity, the aggressive local disease, early metastases and comparable surgical, chemotherapeutic and radiation treatment options. Approximately 90-95% of dogs have micrometastases at diagnosis. The high incidence of micrometastases coupled with standard of care amputation and chemotherapy, make dogs with spontaneous OSA ideal candidates in which to evaluate the safety and efficacy of immune therapies, administered in the setting of minimal residual disease, to prevent metastatic disease and inform human clinical trials. HER2/neu is expressed in 40% of pediatric OSA, where it is linked to reduced response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy, high metastatic rates and shorter overall survival times. Recent reports also suggest that HER2/neu is expressed on cancer stem cells in both OSA and mammary carcinoma and that HER2/neu targeted immune therapies may eliminate these cells and prolong overall survival in both tumor types. We have performed a clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ADXS31-164, a highly attenuated recombinant
Listeria monocytogenes expressing a chimeric human HER2/neu construct, to induce HER2/neu specific immunity and prevent metastatic disease in dogs with appendicular OSA following amputation and chemotherapy. We have shown that ADXS31-164 administration, in the setting of minimal residual disease, is safe in dogs, breaks peripheral tolerance to HER2/neu and prolongs survival by delaying or preventing metastatic disease. Our findings represent a major advance in the search for more potent therapeutics aimed at preventing metastatic OSA and have important implications in pediatric osteosarcoma, HER2/neu + breast cancer and other human and canine HER2/neu expressing neoplasms. a. Mason NJ, Gnanandarajah J, Engiles J, Gray F, Laughlin D, Gaurnier-Hausser A, Wallecha A, Huebner M, Paterson Y. Immunotherapy with a HER2 targeted Listeria induces HER2-specific immunity and demonstrates potential therapeutic effects in a phase I trial in canine osteosarcoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2016 Sep 1;22(17):4380-90 Complete List of Published Work in My Bibliography: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/myncbi/18Ii8ys6JGwAv/bibliography/46382630/public/?sort=date&direction=a scending. D. Research Support ACTIVE (Selected awards shown only) U54CA244711-01 Mason (co-PI of project 2) 9/1/2019-8/31/2024 NIH/NCI Engineering the next generation of T cells Major goals: to develop genetically engineered allogeneic CAR T cell therapies that may serve as an off-the- shelf product for treating patients with solid and hematological malignancies. In Project 2, we will explore the barriers that exist to successful xenogenic transfer of CAR T cells using canine CD20-targeting, CRISPR edited human CAR T cells in canine patients with B cell malignancies. The aim is to leverage canines with spontaneous disease to evaluate mechanisms to enable allogeneic transfer in human cancer patients. V Foundation Mason (co-PI) 10/1/2019-9/30/2021 Unravelling mechanisms of resistance to immune checkpoint inhibition in canine urothelial carcinoma The main goals of this award are to characterize the tumor mutational burden in canine invUC and correlate this with the tumor immunome, to evaluate clinical and immunological responses to ICI in dogs with invUC and to determine which features of the immune landscape, tumor and/or microenvironment that underlie responsiveness to checkpoint inhibition. R01-ODO26202-01 Mason (co-PI) 9/1/2018-8/31/2023 NIH/NCI Translating cellular immunotherapies for autoimmunity to canine clinical trials Major Goals: We recently developed a novel gene-engineered cellular immunotherapy that has the potential to cause complete and lasting remission of autoimmune disease. To pave the way for first-in-human trials, we will now establish dogs with spontaneous autoimmune disease as a higher preclinical standard for establishing safety and efficacy of cellular immunotherapy compared to using mice with artificially induced disease. U24-CA224122 Mason (co-PI) 9/1/2017-8/31/2022 NIH/NCI Coordinating Center for Canine Immunotherapy Trials and Correlative Studies Major Goals: The primary goal is to develop a coordinating center for canine immunotherapy trials and correlative studies that aims to provide infrastructure and oversight to a highly collaborative and interactive network of researchers and clinician scientists working to investigate immunotherapeutic strategies in dogs with cancer and identify correlates of immunological and therapeutic responses that will inform human clinical trial design.
OMB No. 0925-0001 and 0925-0002 (Rev. 03/2020 Approved Through 02/28/2023) BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH Provide the following information for the Senior/key personnel and other significant contributors. Follow this format for each person. DO NOT EXCEED FIVE PAGES. NAME: Duran-Struuck, Raimon eRA COMMONS USER NAME (credential, e.g., agency login): RDSTRUUCK POSITION TITLE: Assistant Professor of Pathobiology and Associate Director Laboratory Animal Resources. University of Pennsylvania EDUCATION/TRAINING (Begin with baccalaureate or other initial professional education, such as nursing, include postdoctoral training and residency training if applicable. Add/delete rows as necessary.) DEGREE Completion (if Date FIELD OF STUDY INSTITUTION AND LOCATION applicable) MM/YYYY Tufts University, Boston, MA BS 1993-1998 Biochemistry Tufts University, Boston, MA DVM 1998-2002 Veterinary Medicine Florida Veterinary Specialists and Cancer Intern 2002-2003 Internal Medicine and Surgery Treatment Center, Tampa, FL University of Michigan School of Medicine, Residency 2003-2006 Laboratory Animal Medicine Ann Arbor, MI University of Michigan School of Medicine, Fellowship 2004-2007 Transplant Immunology Ann Arbor, MI Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Fellowship 2007-2010 Transplant Immunology University, Boston, MA Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona PhD 2005-2011 Immunology A. Personal Statement I am the director of the University of Pennsylvania Residency Training Program in Laboratory Animal Medicine and been a clinical and research mentor of over twenty DVM/PhD/MS graduate students. I will be directly involved in mentoring the COHA fellow on regulatory T cell biology and therapies for use in the clinic. I am a cellular/transplant immunologist and clinical laboratory animal veterinarian. My research for the past 15 years has focused in alloimmunity in both the fields of hematopoietic cell (HCT)and solid organ transplantation (SOT). I have investigated cellular and molecular approaches to mitigate alloresponses with the goal to improve transplant outcomes using pre-clinical large animals. In addition to my training as a clinical laboratory animal veterinarian I have a PhD in transplant immunology and been fortunate to learn from clinical/research physicians experts in transplantation (Drs Pavan Reddy, Jamie Ferrara, Markus Mapara, David Sachs, Christene Huang, Thomas Spitzer, Megan Sykes). This has uniquely positioned me to develop and test novel therapies in animal models with outcomes that closely mimic patients in the clinic. I have used NHPs and swine models for the induction of solid organ transplant tolerance and methods to modulate GVHD using novel cellular and pharmacological immunotherapies. Since 2012 I have been focused on the immunobiology and translational use of polyclonal regulatory T cells and currently we are designing antigen specific CAR Tregs in monkeys, swine and currently dogs. I have recently been studying nitric oxide for the modulation of inflammation. As a laboratory animal veterinarian I have a deep understanding of the clinical needs of debilitated animals undergoing transplant. I have developed expertise in the care of severely immunodeficient animals. I also have a deep understanding of the research regulations achieving important clinical endpoints while maintaining the welfare of animals and without terminating studies early. I have in vitro and in vivo
expertise in T cell (and regulatory T cell) biology. I have employed T cell functional assays, analytics including multi-parameter flow cytometry, bioluminescent imaging, multiplex cytokine analysis and cell culture in multiple species. B. Positions and Honors Employment: 2002-2003 Intern, Internal Medicine and Surgery, Florida Veterinary Specialists and Cancer Treatment Center. Tampa, FL 2005-2007 Relief Veterinarian, Whittaker Road Animal Hospital, Ypsilanti, MI 2003-2007 Resident in Laboratory Animal Medicine/Comparative Medicine, Unit for Laboratory Animal Medicine (ULAM), University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI 2004-2007 Post-doctoral Research Fellow, Bone Marrow Transplantation Laboratories, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, MI 2007-2010 Post-doctoral Research Fellow, Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 2010-2012 Assistant in Immunology, Transplantation Biology Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 2010-2012 Instructor in Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 2010-2012 Clinical Instructor (adjunct) Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine 2012- 2015 Assistant Professor, Dept. of Surgery, Columbia University Medical Center. 2012- Clinical Assistant (adjunct) Professor. Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine. 2015- Assistant Professor (Pathobiology) University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine. Associate Director of University Laboratory Animal Resources University of Pennsylvania. Honors: 2006 Honorable Mention, Merck-Merial Young Investigator Award 2005-2007 Ad-hoc Reviewer Journal of Veterinary Parasitology 2007- Ad-hoc Reviewer Journal of the American Association of Laboratory Animal Science 2009- Ad-hoc Reviewer of Journal Transplantation 2009 Travel Award. American Society of Hematology. San Francisco, CA. 2011 Scientific Abstract Review Committee. American Association for Laboratory Animal Science. San Diego 2011. 2011 Summa Cum Laude. PhD Thesis (Immunology). Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona. Barcelona, Spain. 2012 Diplomate of the American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine 2012 Outstanding Alumnus Award. Tufts University School of Veterinary Medicine. 2013 American Association of Immunologists Travel Award. Boston. July. 2015 Associate Editor of Journal Comparative Medicine 2015 Associate Editor Journal of the American Association of Laboratory Animal Science 2016 Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona – Extraordinary Award in Advanced Immunology 2019 Leslie Brent Award. International Transplantation Society for the most outstanding manuscript in Basic Science published in the journal Transplantation. Professional Societies: 1998- American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) 2002- American Association of Laboratory Animal Science (AALAS) 2002- American Association of Laboratory Animal Practitioners (ASLAP) 2006- American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) 2013- American Society of Hematology (ASH) 2013- American Society of Transplantation (AST) 2014- Federation of Clinical Immunological Societies (FOCIS) C. Contributions to Science 1) Approaches to mitigate GVHD and improve transplant outcomes with mega-HCT doses; I have studied co-stimulatory (immune semaphorins) pathways in mice to prevent GVHD. I also developed
reduced intensity preparatory regimens followed by mega-dose HCT’s for the induction of mixed chimerism without GVHD in swine as a pre-clinical animal model. 1. Duran-Struuck R, Tawara I, Lowler K, Clouthier SG, Weisiger E, Rogers C, Luker G, Kumanogoh A, Liu C, Ferrara JL, Reddy P. “A novel role for the semaphorin Sema4D in the induction of allo- responses”. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2007 Nov;13(11):1294-1303. PMCID: PMC2278022 2. Duran-Struuck R, Matar A, Crepeau R, Gusha A, Schenk M, Hanekamp I, Pathiraja V, Spitzer TR, Sachs DH, Huang CA. “Lack of antidonor alloantibody does not indicate lack of immune sensitization: studies of graft loss in a haploidentical hematopoietic cell transplantation Swine model.” Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2012 Nov;18(11):1629-37 PMCID: PMC3575102 3. Matar AJ, Patil AR, Al-Musa A, Hanekamp I, Sachs DH, Huang CA, Duran-Struuck R. Effect of Irradiation on Incidence of Post-Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder after Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Miniature Swine. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2015 4. Duran-Struuck R, Matar AJ, Crepeau RL, Teague AGS, Horner BM, Pathiraja V, Spitzer TR, Fishman JA, Bronson RT, Sachs DH, Huang CA.”Donor Lymphocyte Infusion-Mediated Graft- versus-Host Responses in a Preclinical Swine Model of Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation”. Biol. Bone Marrow Transplant 2016. Nov;22(11):1953-1960 2) Biology and Role of regulatory T cell therapies for immunological tolerance: I have studied the biology of Tregs, developed protocols for and tested the expansion of polyclonal regulatory T cells aimed to induce robust mixed hematopoietic cell chimerism without GVHD to prevent SOT rejection in large pre-clinical animal models. 1. Weiner J, Duran-Struuck R, Zitsman J, Buhler L, Sondermeijer H, McMurchy AN, Levings MK, Sykes M, Griesemer A.“Restimulation After Cryopreservation and Thawing Preserves the Phenotype and Function of Expanded Baboon Regulatory T Cells”. Transplantation Direct. Transplant Direct. 2015 Feb 1;1(1):1-7. 2. Duran-Struuck R, Sondermeijer HP, Bühler L, Alonso-Guallart P, Zitsman J, Kato Y, Wu A, McMurchy AN, Woodland D, Griesemer A, Martinez M, Boskovic S, Kawai T, Cosimi AB, Yang YG, Hu Z, Wuu CS, Slate A, Mapara M, Baker S, Tokarz R, D'Agati V, Hammer S, Pereira M, Lipkin WI, Wekerle T, Levings M, Sykes M. Effect of Ex Vivo-Expanded Recipient Regulatory T Cells on Hematopoietic Chimerism and Kidney Allograft Tolerance Across MHC Barriers in Cynomolgus Macaques”.Transplantation. 2017 Feb;101(2):274-283 3. Alonso-Guallart P, Zitsman JS, Stern J, Kofman SB, Woodland D, Ho SH, Sondermeijer HP, Bühler L, Griesemer A, Sykes M, Duran-Struuck R. “Characterization, biology, and expansion of regulatory T cells in the Cynomolgus macaque for preclinical studies.”Am J Transplant. 2019 Aug;19(8):2186-2198. 3) Development of a Large animal leukemia/lymphoma model: Though mouse models are very important, in order to improve the predictive value of pre-clinical anti-tumor studies, large animal models are desperately needed. My research has also focused on the development of a large animal tumor models of leukemia and lymphoma (K award) to test novel HCT approaches and anti-tumor cell therapies. There is currently no reliable, clinically-applicable and reproducible large animal cancer model. 1. Duran-Struuck R, Cho PS, Teague AG, Fishman B, Fishman AS, Hanekamp JS, Moran SG, Wikiel KJ, Ferguson KK, Lo DP, Duggan M, Arn JS, Billiter B, Horner B, Houser S, Yeap BY, Westmoreland SV, Spitzer TR, McMorrow IM, Sachs DH, Bronson RT, Huang CA. “Myelogenous leukemia in adult inbred MHC-defined miniature swine: a model for human myeloid leukemias”. Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2010 Jun 15;135(3-4):243-56. PMCID: PMC2879595 2. Duran-Struuck R, Matar AJ, Huang CA. “Myeloid Leukemias and Virally Induced Lymphomas in Miniature Inbred Swine: Development of a Large Animal Tumor Model”. Front Genet. 2015 Nov 20;6:332. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2015.00332. (INVITED) 3. Schenk M, Matar AJ, Hanekamp I, Hawley RJ, Huang CA, Duran-Struuck R. Development of a Transplantable GFP+ B-Cell Lymphoma Tumor Cell Line From MHC-Defined Miniature Swine: Potential for a Large Animal Tumor Model. Front Oncol. 2019 Apr 2;9:209. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2019.00209. eCollection 2019
4. Duran-Struuck R, Huang CA, Matar AJ. “Cellular Therapies for the Treatment of Hematological Malignancies; Swine Are an Ideal Preclinical Model.”Front Oncol. 2019 Jun 21;9:418. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2019.00418. eCollection 2019. Review. (INVITED) 4) Establishment of immunological tolerance to composite tissue, kidney, liver and islet allografts and xenografts. Trained by Huang, Sachs and Sykes in the potent immunomodulatory effects of mixed chimerism guided my research as junior faculty at the Massachusetts General Hospital and at my laboratories first at Columbia University and now at the University of Pennsylvania to collaborative research (Sachs, Cetrulo, Yamada, Griesemer) aimed to exploit (and refine) HCT and novel cellular therapies as a platform for therapies to develop immunological tolerance in macaques and miniature swine. 1. Liang F, Wamala I, Scalea J, Tena A, Cormack T, Pratts S, Duran-Struuck R, Elias N, Hertl M, Huang CA, Sachs DH. “Increased levels of anti-non-Gal IgG following pig-to-baboon bone marrow transplantation correlate with failure of engraftment”. Xenotransplantation. 2013 Nov;20(6):458- 68. doi: 10.1111/xen.12065. Epub 2013 Oct 29. 2. Leonard DA, Kurtz JM, Mallard C, Albritton A, Duran-Struuck R, Farkash EA, Crepeau R, Matar A, Horner BM, Randolph MA, Sachs DH, Huang CA, Cetrulo CL Jr.“Vascularized Composite Allograft Tolerance across MHC Barriers in a Large Animal Model Am J Transplant. 2014 Feb;14(2):343-55. 3. Pathiraja V, Villani V, Tasaki M, Matar AJ, Duran-Struuck R, Yamada R, Moran SG, Clayman ES, Hanekamp J, Shimizu A, Sachs DH, Huang CA, Yamada K. “Tolerance of Vascularized Islet-Kidney Transplants in Rhesus Monkeys” Am J Transplant. 2017 Jan;17(1):91-102. 4. Chaudhry S, Kato Y, Weiner J, Alonso-Guallart P, Baker S, Woodland DC 4th, Lefkowitch JH, Duran-Struuck R, Sondermeijer HP, Zitsman J, Sears ML, Wu A, Karolewski B, Houck PJ, Martinez M, Kato T, Sykes M, Griesemer AD. “Transient Mixed Chimerism With Nonmyeloablative Conditioning Does Not Induce Liver Allograft Tolerance in Nonhuman Primates.” Transplantation. 2020 Apr 6. 5) Refinement of small and large transplant animal models for pre-clinical studies. I have merged my expertise in transplantation immunology and clinical laboratory animal and comparative medicine to develop, improve and refine small and large animal models for auto/allo-immune studies. The 2009 paper in JAALAS has been within the top 10 most cited in the journal and used by many institutions to establish the care of such animals. 1. Duran-Struuck R, Dysko RC. “Principles of bone marrow transplantation (BMT): providing optimal veterinary and husbandry care to irradiated mice in BMT studies”. J Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci. 2009 Jan;48(1):11-22. 2. Pathiraja V., Matar A., Crepeau R, Huang C. Duran-Struuck R. "Development of a safe protocol of leukophoresis for non-human primates and miniature swine under 10kg”. Journal of the American Association of Laboratory Animal Science (2013). 3. Duran-Struuck R, Huang CA, Orf K, Bronson RT, Sachs DH, Spitzer TR. Miniature Swine as a Clinically Relevant Model of Graft-Versus-Host Disease. Comp Med. 2015;65(5):429-43. 4. Zitsman JS, Alonso-Guallart P, Ovanez C, Kato Y, Rosen JF, Weiner JI, Duran-Struuck R. “Distinctive leukocyte subpopulations according to Organ Type in Cynomolgus Macaques” Comp Med. 2016. 66(4):308-23 6) Development of immunomodulatory reagents in pre-clinical models for clinical use. Based on my comparative immunology expertise I actively collaborate with biochemists and molecular immunologists to develop clinically-applicable reagents of interest with the goal to be translated to the clinic. 1. Wobma HM, Tamargo MA, Goeta S, Brown LM, Duran-Struuck R, Vunjak-Novakovic. “The influence of hypoxia and IFN-γ on the proteome and metabolome of therapeutic mesenchymal stem cells.”G. Biomaterials. 2018 Jun;167:226-234. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.03.027. Epub 2018 Mar 15.
2. Wang Z, Duran-Struuck R, Crepeau R, Matar A, Hanekamp I, Srinivasan S, Neville DM Jr, Sachs DH, Huang CA. “Development of a diphtheria toxin based anti-porcine CD3 recombinant immunotoxin”. Bioconjug Chem. 2011 Oct 19;22(10):2014-20. 3. Hermanrud CE, Pathiraja V, Matar A, Duran-Struuck R, Crepeau RL, Srinivasan S, Sachs DH, Huang CA Wang Z “Expression and purification of non-N-glycosylated porcine interleukin 3 in yeast Pichia pastoris” Protein Expr Purif. 2012 Mar;82(1):70-4 4. Peraino JS, Schenk M, Li G, Zhang H, Farkash EA, Sachs DH, Huang CA, Duran-Struuck R, Wang Z. “Development of a diphtheria toxin-based recombinant porcine IL-2 fusion toxin for depleting porcine CD25(+) cells”.J Immunol Methods. 2013 Dec 15;398-399:33-43 D. Additional Information: Research Support and/or Scholastic Performance Current Support Helmsley Charitable Trust Foundation (Riley) 01/2018-12/2020 Title: “CAR Tregs for the treatment of T1D” The goal is to design CAR Tregs to protect donor MHC-I expressing islets across MHC barriers in a T1D NHP model. Role: Co-I R44 AI120443 (Keiser PI) 09/2017-09/2021 NIH/NIAID Title: S-Nitrosothiol-based rinse/aerosol solutions for treatment/prevention of rhinosinusitis (Phase II) The goal is to assess the effects of NO using GSNO applications in a rabbit model of chronic inflammation. Role: Co-I, Pre-clinical studies lead ITMAT (Duran-Struuck) 03/2018-02/2021 Title: Development of a clinically-relevant swine tumor model through genetic modification of porcine lymphohematopoietic cancers The goal is to use develop genetic tools manipulating already established swine leukemias and lymphomas to be able to engraft in MHC characterized miniature swine. Role: PI Completed Tmunity (Duran-Struuck) 12/2018-01/2019 Title: Pilot study for the treatment of GVHD with genetically engineered PDL1 expressing cells in a pre-clinical large animal model” The goal is to use PDL1 as an approach to mitigate GVHD using a cellular approach in large animals. Role: PI
OMB No. 0925-0001 and 0925-0002 (Rev. 09/17 Approved Through 03/31/2020) BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH NAME: Rotolo, Antonia eRA COMMONS USER NAME: ANROTOLO POSITION TITLE: Postdoctoral Fellow EDUCATION/TRAINING DEGREE/ END INSTITUTION AND LOCATION FIELD OF STUDY training DATE University of Turin, School of Medicine, Turin, Italy MBChB (Honors) 06/2008 Medicine & Surgery University of Turin, School of Medicine, Turin, Italy MD 06/2014 Internal Medicine Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, Honorary SpR 02/2013 Hematology London, UK Imperial College London, Hammersmith Hospital, Clinical Research 06/2018 Hematology London, UK Fellow Imperial College London, London, UK PhD 03/2019 Immunology Postdoctoral University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA Immunology, Immunotherapy Fellow A. Personal Statement I am a physician-scientist, with board certification in Internal Medicine, subspecialty in Hematology, and research interest in translational immunotherapy. My clinical practice has been in Hematology/Oncology and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (HSCT) for blood and solid tumors. My laboratory research is in the field of invariant Natural Killer T (iNKT) and Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR)-engineered adoptive cell therapies (ACT). My primary research goal has been to exploit the immune regulatory and anti-tumor properties of iNKT cells for therapeutic purposes. I completed my doctoral studies at Imperial College London, where with clinical staff at the John Goldman Centre for Cellular Therapies, Hammersmith Hospital, we established a GMP-grade procedure for clinical manufacturing of iNKT cell therapeutics for use in cancer patients undergoing allogeneic HSCT. Moreover, I received top-class training in CAR-T immunotherapy and transplant immunology by CAR-T pioneers John Maher (King’s College, London) and Carl June (University of Pennsylvania), and HSCT leader John Goldman (Hammersmith Hospital, London) respectively. In light of my medical background, my research and career goals are very patient-oriented, with the unwavering desire to understand biological mechanisms to develop effective therapeutic strategies. In 2019, I joined the lab of Dr. Nicola Mason at the School of Veterinary Medicine at University of Pennsylvania, with the goal to conduct iNKT and CAR-immunotherapy studies in pet dogs with spontaneous cancers. This parallel patient population offers the unique opportunity to perform pre-clinical studies that reliably predict outcomes of cellular immunotherapies in humans. By pre-clinically validating novel allogeneic immunotherapies in canine cancer patients, we believe that we can accelerate clinical translation to the human clinics, while simultaneously advancing both canine and human health care. 1. Rotolo A, et.al. Optimised protocol for clinical scale isolation and expansion of invariant NKT cells for prevention of aGVHD, EBMT 2015, European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation annual meeting 2. Rotolo A, Karadimitris A., Transduction and expansion of Cells, GB1803376.1, 2018. 3. Rotolo A, et al. Enhanced anti-lymphoma activity of CAR19-iNKT cells underpinned by dual CD19 and CD1d targeting. Cancer Cell 2018 Oct 8;34(4):596-610.e11. PMID:30300581. 4. Rotolo A, et al. A comparative approach to evaluate allogeneic CAR-invariant Natural Killer T cells for solid tumors, Cancer Moonshot Collaborative Meeting, CMCM 2019, PRECINCT 08.
B. Positions and Honors Positions and Employment 2006 - 2008 Hematology Research Assistant, University of Turin, School of Medicine, Turin, Italy 2008 - 2009 Hematology Clinical Research Scholar, University of Turin, School of Medicine, Turin, Italy 2009 - 2012 Internal Medicine and Hematology Resident, University of Turin, School of Medicine, Turin, Italy 2012 - 2013 Honorary Specialist Registrar, Hematology, ICL, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK 2013 - 2018 Hematology Clinical Research Fellow, Imperial College London (ICL), Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK 2014 - 2018 Clinical Research Fellow (PhD program, Immunology), ICL, Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK 2018 - 2019 Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Pennsylvania, Center for Cellular Immunotherapies, Philadelphia, PA 2019 - Present Postdoctoral Fellow, University of Pennsylvania Veterinary Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA Other Experience 2009 - 2014 General Practitioner, Ordine dei Medici Chirurghi ed Odontoiatri, Turin, Italy 2014 - 2016 General Practitioner, General Medical Council, London, UK 2015 OutReach Mentoring Program (mentor), Chemistry Department, ICL, London, UK 2016 - 2018 Specialist Physician, General Medical Council, London, UK 2016 - 2018 Teaching assistant (Hematology/Immunology, lecturer) 2015 - Reviewer assignment, Blood 2017 - Reviewer assignment, Leukemia Research 2018 - Reviewer assignment, Hematology 2019 - Teaching assistant (Molecular Medicine, CAMB542) Professional Memberships 2015 - Member, European Hematology Association (EHA) 2016 - 2019 Member, British Society of Immunology (BSI) 2017 - Member, American Society of Hematology (ASH) 2017 - Member, Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) 2018 - Member, International Society of Cell Therapy (ISCT) 2019 Member, American Society of Gene and Cell Therapy (ASGCT) 2019 Member, National Postdoctoral Association (NPA) Other Affiliations 2019 Member, Upenn Biomedical Postdoctoral Programs (BPP) 2019 Member, Institute for Translational Medicine and Therapeutics (ITMAT) 2019 Member, Upenn Single Cell Biology (SBP) Honors and Awards 2009 Optime Training Award, Unione Industriale Torino, Italy 2009 Arneodo Award, Academy of Medicine of Turin, Italy 2017 Abstract Achievement Award, ASH 2018 Early Stage Professional Mentoring Program Award, ISCT 2019 Early Stage Professional Mentoring Program Award, ISCT Invited Lectures 2011 Academy of Medicine of Torino, Italy 2011 Regional Group of Bone Marrow Transplant, Cuneo, Italy 2015 MRC London Institute of Medical Science, London, UK 2015 West London Lymphoma group, London, UK 2016 Bloodwise, London, UK 2020 Charles University of Prague, Czech Republic 2020 School of Medicine of Pilsen, Czech Republic
C. Contribution to Science 1) Clinical development of iNKT cell-based therapies for transplant and cancer patients. One of the most remarkable achievements in my research activity was the development and optimization of a robust protocol for generating large scale iNKT cell-based products. With clinical staff at the Jonh Goldman Centre for Cellular Therapies, Hammersmith Hospital, London, we established a GMP-grade procedure for clinical manufacturing of iNKT cell therapeutics. The ultimate goal is to conduct clinical trials to investigate the therapeutic potential of donor-derived iNKT cells in cancer patients treated with allogeneic HSCT, i.e., prevention of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and graft rejection, and enhancement of anti-tumor immunity. a. Donor TCRVα24 iNKT cells in the prevention of acute-graft-versus host disease in allogeneic haemopoietic stem cell transplantation, Imperial Confidence in Concept 2014 grant. Grant award: June 2014 b. Rotolo A, Loaiza S, Finn S-A, Bray E, Pello O, Uddin S, Bradshaw A, Apperley JF, Chaidos A, Karadimitris A, Optimised protocol for clinical scale isolation and expansion of invariant NKT cells for prevention of aGVHD, EBMT 2015, 41st Annual Meeting of the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Pages: S118-S119, ISSN: 0268-3369 2) Preclinical development and validation of a novel CAR-iNKT immunotherapy. My PhD research work, described in my first-authored research paper published in Cancer Cell journal (a), provided significant insights regarding the use of CD1d-restricted, invariant NKT cells as an optimal platform to enhance the anti- tumor potential of CAR immunotherapy. We undertook the first detailed and rigorous comparative analysis of CAR-iNKT cells vs CAR-T cells showing: i. potent anti-tumor activity of CAR-iNKT cells against relapsed/ refractory B lymphoproliferative disorders, including primary mantle cell lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells, where clinical outcomes of conventional autologous CAR-T therapy remain disappointing; ii. the inherent dual-specificity of CAR-iNKT, as they can dual target tumor cells expressing both the CAR target, e.g. CD19, and CD1d+, which is recognized by their endogenous invariant TCR; iii. the remarkable ability of CAR-iNKT cells to eradicate solid-like, brain lymphomas and recurrent disease in mouse xenografts after just a single dose of CAR-iNKT cells, with no administration of adjuvant cytokines. Given that less than half of patients with lymphoma/CLL achieve sustained remissions after autologous CAR-T immunotherapy, this work provided a real prospect for more effective immunotherapy strategies entailing combination of iNKT platforms with CAR technology. a. Rotolo A, Caputo V, Holubova M, Baxan N, Dubois O, Chaudhry MS, Xiao X, Goudevenou K, Pitcher D, Petevi K, Kachramanoglou C, Iles S, Naresh K, Maher J and Karadimitris A. Enhanced anti-lymphoma activity of CAR19-iNKT cells underpinned by dual CD19 and CD1d targeting. Cancer Cell. 2018 Oct 8;34(4):596-610.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2018.08.017. PubMed PMID: 30300581; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC6179961. b. Rotolo A, Dubois O, Nicoleta Baxan N, Chaudhry S, Caputo V, Goudevenou K, Petevi K, Cheung,Gordon ,i, Gordon W Cheung, MartinW, Pule M, Maher J, Karadimitris A. Invariant NKT Are a More Effective and Versatile Platform Than T Cells for CAR Immunotherapy of CD1d-Expressing B Lineage Malignancies: Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms. AHS Achievement Abstract Award, Blood 2017, December; 130 (Supplement 1): 4613. (Suppl_1. 4613. 4613 ). doi: org/10.1182/blood.V130. c. Rotolo A, Karadimitris A., Transduction and expansion of cells, Patent application number 1803376.1, 2018, March. d. Rotolo A, Chaidos A, Karadimitris A. The role of invariant NKT cells in Immunity, The Encyclopedia of Immunobiology, edited by Michael J.H. Ratcliffe, Elsevier, May 2016, ISBN: 978-0-08-092152-5. 3) Development of a novel canine model for in vivo validation of iNKT-based immunotherapies. The Mason lab has developed a robust translational research program focused on treating immunologically intact canine cancer patients as a means to advance both canine and human health care. Most recently, Dr. Mason has pioneered investigation of CAR therapies and initiated the first CAR-T trial in client-owned dogs with spontaneous B Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, that will inform implementation of the next generation CAR-T therapies for human trials. Under her mentorship, I have found that canine iNKT are phenotypically and functionally similar to human iNKT and can be isolated, gene engineered and/or expanded up to clinical scale using the same protocols as human iNKT cells. This suggests that immunocompetent pet dogs with spontaneous cancer can be used as a clinically relevant ‘model’ to pre-clinically validate iNKT-based immunotherapies and strongly support the feasibility of pre-clinical trials in canine patients using in vitro expanded canine iNKT cell products. a. Rotolo A, et al. A comparative approach to evaluate allogeneic CAR-invariant Natural Killer T cells for solid tumors, Cancer Moonshot Collaborative Meeting, CMCM 2019, PRECINCT 08.
4) Elucidation of molecular pathogenetic mechanisms of blood cancers for identification of novel therapeutic targets. Since my undergraduate studies, a significant part of my research work has been focused on unravelling novel pathogenetic mechanisms of blood cancers for the purposes of targeted therapies (a). In the Karadimitris lab (Imperial College London), I contributed to studies aiming to elucidate the role and molecular determinants of transcriptional and epigenetic deregulation in multiple myeloma (b, c). Our in vitro molecular dissection and in vivo studies identified BET proteins as regulators of oncogenic Myc transcription in multiple myeloma and demonstrated the therapeutic impact of the BET protein inhibitors I-BET-151 and -762 on pre- clinical myeloma (b). As a result, in collaboration with other major institutions in the UK and USA and supported by GSK, we participated in a phase I clinical trial aiming to define the safety and efficacy of I-BET-762 in hematological malignancies. a. Messa E, Carturan S, Maffè C, Pautasso M, Bracco E, Roetto A, Messa F, Arruga F, Defilippi I, Rosso V, Zanone C, Rotolo A, et al. Deferasirox is a powerful NF-κB inhibitor in myelodysplastic cells and in leukemia cell lines acting independently from cell iron deprivation by chelation and reactive oxygen species scavenging. Haematologica. 2010;95(8):1308-16. PMCID: PMC2913079 b. Chaidos A, Caputo V, Gouvedenou K, Liu B, Marigo I, Chaudhry MS, Rotolo A, Tough DF, Smithers NN, Bassil AK, Chapman TD, Harker NR, Barbash O, Tummino P, Al-Mahdi N, Haynes AC, Cutler L, Le B, Rahemtulla A, Roberts I, Kleijnen M, Witherington JJ, Parr NJ, Prinjha RK, Karadimitris A. Potent antimyeloma activity of the novel bromodomain inhibitors I-BET151 and I-BET762. Blood 2014;123(5):697-705. PubMed PMID: 24335499. c. Caputo V, Goudevenou K, Trasanidis N, Petevi K, Xiao X, Ponnusamy K, Iskander D, Pitcher D, Rotolo A, Auner HW, Chaidos A, Karadimitris A. Myeloma Cell Addiction to the Transcription Factor TCF11, 59th Annual Meeting of the American-Society-of-Hematology, ASH, 2017, ISSN: 0006-4971 5) Clinical investigation of novel targeted and stem cell-based therapeutics in hematological malignancies. While serving as a Hemato-Oncology physician and BMT specialist at San Luigi Hospital, University of Turin (Italy), and Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College London (UK), I was co-investigator in clinical trials testing new therapeutic strategies in cancer and transplant patients. The results of such studies had great positive impact on our clinical practice and prompted implementation of procedures and infusion strategies to further improve clinical outcomes in these patients. a. Marchioli R, Finazzi G, Specchia G, Cacciola R, Cavazzina R, Cilloni D, De Stefano V, Elli E, Iurlo A, Latagliata R, Lunghi F, Lunghi M, Marfisi RM, Musto P, Masciulli A, Musolino C, Cascavilla N, Quarta G, Randi ML, Rapezzi D, Ruggeri M, Rumi E, Scortechini AR, Santini S, Scarano M, Siragusa S, Spadea A, Tieghi A, Angelucci E, Visani G, Vannucchi AM, Barbui T; CYTO-PV Collaborative Group, Barbui T, Finazzi G, Marchioli R, Specchia G, Masciulli A, Marfisi RM, Cavazzina R, Scarano M, D'Amico A, Ferri B, Guido C, Marfisi L, Pera C, Polidoro A, Marchioli R, Sacco M, Levantesi G, Tognoni G, Barosi G, Carobbio A, Leoni P, Scortechini AR, Mulattieri S, Tomassetti S, Honorati E, Specchia G, Ricco A, Albano F, Pastore D, Carluccio P, Mazzone AM, Rossi AR, Finazzi G, Finazzi MC, Delaini F, Falanga A, Rambaldi A, Quarta G, Guaragna G, Giannotta A, Angelucci E, Usala E, Simula MP, Pilo F, Cacciola R, Cacciola E, Pezzella F, Seria E, Di Francesco E, Rapezzi D, Gallamini A, Bertolotti L, Vannucchi AM, Antonioli E, Guglielmelli P, Pieri L, Susini MC, Bartalucci N, Bosi A, Musolino C, D'Angelo A, Centorrino R, Gerace D, Allegra A, Iurlo A, Cortelezzi A, De Philippis C, Ferretti E, Ciceri F, Claudiani S, Lunghi F, Malato S, Trinca S, Pogliani EM, Belotti A, Lanzi E, Elli EM, Gaidano G, Lunghi M, Deambrogi C, Rossi D, Saglio G, Cilloni D, Rotolo A, Zanone C, Randi ML, Bertozzi I, Tezza F, Aneloni V, Siragusa S, Quintini G, Saccullo G, Caracciolo C, Cazzola M, Casetti I, Elena C, Landini B, Rumi E, Visani G, Barulli S, Guiducci B, Lucesole M, Malerba L, Isidori A, Santini S, Grossi A, De Stefanis M, Biagioni C, Tieghi A, Merli F, Imovilli A, Codeluppi K, Rubagotti S, Romano N, Bonini A, Bellesia E, Musto P, Martorelli MC, Villani O, Zifarone E, Zonno A, Santopietro V, De Stefano V, Za T, Rossi E, Ciminello AM, Betti S, Alimena G, Latagliata R, Tafuri A, Breccia M, Carmosino I, Spadea A, Pisani F, Romano A, D'Andrea M, Cascavilla N, Nobile M, Mantuano FS, Rossi G, Tricarico M, Rodeghiero F, Ruggeri M, Bedin F, Lissandrini L, Finotto S.. "Cardiovascular events and intensity of treatment in polycythemia vera." N Engl J Med 2013; 368(1): 22-33. b. Rotolo A, Pavlu J, Davidson H, Lasa M, Palanicawandar R, Giles C, MacDonald D, Marin D, Milojkovic D, Rahemtulla A, Apperley J, Kanfer E, 2013, LACE reduced intensity conditioning for high-risk haematological malignancies: a 22- year single-centre experience, 39th Annual Meeting of the European-Group-for-Blood-and-Marrow-Transplantation EBMT 2013, Pages: S235-S235, ISSN: 0268-3369 c. Sevillano B, Pavlu J, Szydlo R, Rotolo A, Khoder A, Sever M, Lasa M, Palinacawandar R, Giles C, Chaidos A, MacDonald D, Karadimitris A, Gabriel I, Marks A, Milojkovik D, Olavarria E, Rahemtulla A, Apperley J, Kanfer E. LACE- conditioned allogeneic transplantation for high-risk haematological malignancies: treatment outcomes in 62 patients from a single centre. EBMT 2015; Istanbul. NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP; c2015. Complete List of Published Work in MyBibliography: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/myncbi/1bMnqI6zeTvQb5/bibliography/public/
Program Director/Principal Investigator (Aronson, Lillian, R.) BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH Provide the following information for the key personnel and other significant contributors in the order listed on Form Page 2. Follow this format for each person. DO NOT EXCEED FOUR PAGES. NAME POSITION TITLE Lillian Ruth Aronson VMD, DACVS Professor of Surgery EDUCATION/TRAINING (Begin with baccalaureate or other initial professional education, such as nursing, and include postdoctoral training.) DEGREE INSTITUTION AND LOCATION YEAR(s) FIELD OF STUDY (if applicable) Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA BS 1988-1992 Biology University of Pennsylvania, School of Veterinary VMD 1992-1993 Veterinary Medicine Medicine University of Pennsylvania, School of Veterinary Internship 1992-1993 Veterinary Medicine Medicine University of California, Davis, School of Residency 1993-1996 Veterinary Surgery Veterinary Medicine University of California, Davis, School of Lecturer 1996-1997 Veterinary Surgery Veterinary Medicine A. Personal Statement I am a veterinarian with board certification in veterinary surgery. During my residency and lectureship at UC Davis, I trained under Dr. Clare Gregory learning and honing my skills in microvascular surgery and renal transplantation. I was recruited to the University of Pennsylvania as a Lecturer in 1997 when I initiated the School’s renal transplant program. Since this time, I have performed approximately 170 feline renal transplants and 3 canine renal transplants. The program is acknowledged as the top program in the United States and draws its caseload from across the entire country and abroad. Unlike the procedure in cats, renal transplant in dogs is significantly hindered by a lack of suitable matched donors and an unacceptable high complication rate associated with the intense immune suppression required to prevent graft rejection. The goal of this fellowship project is very exciting and if successful, would revolutionize our ability to perform successful organ transplantation in dogs. As a faculty member in the Surgery section, I have successfully mentored 64 surgical residents and I am very excited to contribute to advancing the career of a translational veterinary scientist in the field of transplantation immunology and adoptive T cell therapies. B. Positions and Honors Positions and Employment 1994-1997 Coordinator of the renal transplant program at the UC Davis Veterinary School 1997-2000 Senior Research Investigator, University of Pennsylvania Veterinary School 2000-2006 Assistant Professor of Surgery 2006-2012 Associate Professor of Surgery 2012-present Professor of Surgery 1997-present Founder and coordinator of the renal transplant program at the University of Pennsylvania, School of Veterinary Medicine C. Contribution to Science 1
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