Clarion Housing Group Value for Money Statement 2018

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Clarion Housing Group Value for Money Statement 2018
Clarion Housing Group
Value for Money
Statement 2018
Clarion Housing Group Value for Money Statement 2018
Value for Money Statement 2018

Highlights
                                                                                                                £426m                                             ERP
                                                              This report outlines the performance of
                                                              the organisation in 2018 and the journey
                                                              we have commenced to establish a fully
Clarion Housing Group is a business for                       integrated Clarion Housing Group:
social purpose. First and foremost we are                                                                       This year we invested £426 million in new         We launched the first phase of our new
a social landlord and our charitable aims                                                                       homes and £119 million in existing homes. That    enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems
                                                                                                                represents 347% of our annual surplus.            with further investment in new and streamlined

                                                              £15m
are to house people who cannot meet
                                                                                                                                                                  processes and ways of working, in time this will
their housing needs in the market. We
                                                                                                                                                                  lead to reducing costs and redirecting resources
build new affordable homes and we invest

                                                                                                                £11m
                                                                                                                                                                  to create added value.
in maintaining our estate. Being efficient                    We expect to complete the integration of
and effective is critically important. We                     Circle Housing and Affinity Sutton releasing
do not distribute profits, so every penny

                                                                                                                                                                  £15m
                                                              savings by year three of c. £80 millon compared
we earn is reinvested in the business to                      to our pre merger costs, and bringing the         We invested £11 million in community investment
deliver our charitable aims.                                  Clarion operating cost per unit down below        programmes to benefit our residents and this is
                                                              that of the former Affinity Sutton cost. In       planned to continue next year. We expect to help
This is the first full reporting year for Clarion                                                               4,000 people each year into employment, and      We spent over £15 million on safety work to our
                                                              the last 12 months, excluding one-off costs
Housing Group following the completion of the                                                                   1,500 youngsters to sustain their education and  homes including electrical compliance testing
                                                              of merger and taking account of inflation,
merger of Circle Housing and Affinity Sutton                                                                    training.                                        and fire safety measures.
                                                              operating costs have reduced by £15 million.
in November 2016 creating the largest social
housing group in England. Our merger created

                                                              2%
an organisation with the capacity to deliver a                                                                                                                    Our Financial Golden Rules create a solid

                                                                                                                One
significant programme of new homes, however                                                                                                                       risk framework to balance essential financial
our first priority has been to restore effective                                                                                                                  strength with maximum investment in new and
and efficient services to our customers. We                                                                                                                       existing homes.
                                                              We have set a three-year budget which will see
have made significant progress over the year                                                                    We completed the simplification of the Group’s
                                                              operating costs reduce by 2% in 2018/19.
culminating in the restoration of our regulatory                                                                legal structures creating a single asset owning
gradings in March 2018, confirming G1 and                                                                       housing association, to replace the 10 legacy
V1, but we are not complacent. We know that

                                                              5,000
                                                                                                                associations we inherited at merger.
in parts of Clarion the service pre and post
merger was poor, and that this has left a legacy
of issues which we must work hard to resolve.
We are committed to addressing a legacy of
underinvestment in some homes and we have
embarked on a significant transformational
                                                              homes                                             70,000
                                                                                                                We have consolidated our in-house repairs
programme of change which will deliver long                   We expect to be building 5,000 homes a year       providers creating Clarion Response which
lasting benefits for our residents.                           by 2022 and to sustain this level of output in    delivers responsive repairs and services to
                                                              the future. We will maximise the amount of        70,000 of our homes.
                                                              affordable homes we build with a minimum
                                                              ambition that two thirds of our programme
                                                              will be at below market prices. At the end of
                                                              this year we had more than 14,000 homes
                                                              in our development pipeline with anticipated
                                                              completion dates over the next three years.

 2   Clarion Housing Group - Value for Money Statement 2018
Clarion Housing Group Value for Money Statement 2018
Value for Money Statement 2018

Introduction
Both Affinity Sutton and Circle Housing before
the merger had embarked on transformational
change programmes. The driving force behind
these programmes was to enable our customer
offer to be as good as some of the leading
customer service businesses in the country.
We know from our customer insights that our
customers increasingly want to access services
digitally. Our legacy systems did not support that
ambition. We also know that investing in new
ways of working and new systems will deliver
longer lasting efficiencies, which will benefit our
current and future residents.
Given our commitment to providing a blend of excellent service and value
for money we are investing in a major programme of business change
that will transform the way we do business and further reduce our
operating costs.
This Value for Money report sets out our ongoing commitment to
achieve value for money for residents, stakeholders and investors. The
report highlights a number of measures we have taken to drive further
efficiencies, despite ongoing uncertainties in our operating environment.

 4   Clarion Housing Group - Value for Money Statement 2018
Clarion Housing Group Value for Money Statement 2018
Value for Money Statement 2018

Our financial strength
                                                                                    additional £44 million capital
                                                                                    expenditure on homes this
                                                                                    year compared to the previous
                                                                                    year. Despite that, the indicator
                                                                                    demonstrates the robustness
                                                                                    of the Group’s overall financial
                                                                                    position. Our 10 year forecast
                                                                                    anticipates that EBITDA MRI
                                                                                    will be at or above 160%.
                                                                                    This year the Group invested
                                                                                    £119 million in capital major
                                                                                    works, which represents a
This year the Group made a net surplus of £157                                      long-term investment in our
million on a turnover of £829 million generating                                    existing housing stock with an
an operating margin (excluding disposals) of 33.3%                                  additional £426 million invested
which demonstrates a strong financial performance                                   in new homes for a range of
in a year of great change for the business.                                         tenures. We completed 1,263
                                                                                    new homes during the year and
79% of our turnover is derived                    to deliver our social housing     these homes were delivered
from our core business of                         ambitions.                        with limited grant funding.         Our year on year focus             We have made a start in
social rents and service                                                            For every £1 generated from         continues to be to keep            agreeing a three year budget
charges which delivered Social                    At 33.3% (2016/17: 31.7%) the
                                                                                    operations we spent £1.07           operating costs under control      which will reduce our operating
Housing Interest Cover of                         operating margin (excluding
                                                                                    on new homes, this is money         and to forecast no growth in       costs by 12% below current
167%, demonstrating strong                        disposals) of the Group at year
                                                                                    generated from our own              underlying costs. At the year      costs by 2021 in real terms.
underlying performance and                        end remains strong despite
                                                                                    resources and demonstrates          end the Group had a headline       Each year we maintain a
showing that we place no                          some very real cost pressures
                                                                                    our commitment to investing         social housing operating costs     savings register and we validate
reliance on asset sales or build                  during the year, principally
                                                                                    in new homes in line with our       of £4,510 per home. This is        all entries at the year end.
for sale - just 13% is derived                    arising from additional repairs
                                                                                    charitable mission to provide       higher than previous years         This year specific efficiency
from development sales. As a                      and maintenance spend on
                                                                                    homes for those excluded            and reflects the significant       initiatives across the Group
business we have been keen to                     former Circle Housing owned
                                                                                    from the market. Running the        effort during the year to tackle   resulted in savings of more
limit our diversification to what                 properties to rectify historic
                                                                                    business as efficiently as we       previous service performance       than £16 million.
is required to support our core                   underspend, and fire safety
                                                                                    can enables us to maximise this     issues. Our clear ambition is to
social mission given limited                      work in the aftermath of the
                                                                                    investment. During the year we      achieve costs which are lower
government support in recent                      terrible tragedy at Grenfell
                                                                                    started construction on 1,428       than the operating costs of the
years for rented housing. Our                     Tower.
                                                                                    new homes, and at the year end      former Affinity Sutton, which
plans for the next decade                         EBITDA MRI which measures         we had c. 14,000 new homes in       we expect to deliver within 3
will see us develop a greater                     the headroom the business has     the development pipeline.           years.
proportion of homes for sale,                     from which to meet its long
double our current programme,                                                       Our investment in new and
                                                  term interest costs is 152.1%
but we are committed only to                                                        existing homes at £545 million,
                                                  at year end, the reduction
doing what we need to be able                                                       was 3.5 times greater than our
                                                  in this indicator reflects the
                                                                                    annual surplus.

 6   Clarion Housing Group - Value for Money Statement 2018                                                                                                                                   7
Clarion Housing Group Value for Money Statement 2018
Value for Money Statement 2018

Delivering social value in
our communities
We run our business on commercial lines, with a                                       service helped a record 3,035
keen eye on both effectiveness and delivering value                                   people to find work. In addition
                                                                                      to this, we also achieved
for money, and clear distinction between commercial
                                                                                      another record by providing 218
and charitable activity. It is because of this that we                                apprenticeships, helping those
are able to channel so much of the money we make                                      young people to learn vital work
into delivering social benefits for the communities in                                skills.
which we operate.                                                                     Our community foundation,
The work we have produced                         communities. Post merger            Clarion Futures, has prioritised
with HACT to develop a set                        the Board agreed to prioritise      future investment in young
of financial values which can                     a significant increase in our       people who are residents and
be attributed to particular                       spending on communities             the children of residents. Over
interventions is increasingly                     from just under £7 million of       the next few years we expect to
being adopted by other                            our own resources growing           be helping 15,000 young people
landlords in the sector.                          to £10 million this year and to     annually to fulfil their potential
Being able to quantify the                        continue at that level. This will   through apprenticeships,
impact of our investment on                       enable the Group to offer a         training support and bursaries.
people’s wellbeing has proved                     comprehensive service for all       The Group continues to
invaluable, not only in helping                   our residents wherever they         prioritise financial inclusion
us to understand the return                       live.                               work and debt advice services
on our investment, but also                                                           which are more in demand than
as we refine and develop                          An important element of
                                                  our community investment            ever. Helping our residents to
our community investment                                                              access affordable loans saved
programmes.                                       programme is our employment
                                                  service. We believe that finding    an estimated £16 million in
This year we have achieved a                      our residents work is the best      reduced payments and debt
social benefit of £96 million,                    route we can offer to financial     write-offs.
this compares to £85 million in                   independence and reduced            We have also continued to
the previous year, and reflects                   dependency on welfare. Over         invest in Welfare Advice
our increased emphasis on this                    the last year we have also been     Services for our residents
work post merger. We want all                     the lead agent for a group of       helping them to claim benefits
our residents to benefit from                     housing associations who have       which they are entitled to. This
the investment we make.                           rolled out employment services      work alone has benefitted our
                                                  across London with funding          residents by securing an extra
Clarion’s investment has                          from the Greater London
a significant direct impact                                                           £7 million in income they would
                                                  Authority and the European          otherwise have foregone.
on improving the lives of                         Social Fund. This year the
our residents and their

 8   Clarion Housing Group - Value for Money Statement 2018                                                                9
Clarion Housing Group Value for Money Statement 2018
Value for Money Statement 2018

Our assets                                                                                                         New homes                                             Procurement
The Group has nearly 125,000 properties across England. Some of these homes                                        Clarion aims to be a developer of homes at a          The Group maintains a savings register which
date back to the turn of the last century while others, for example those from                                     significant scale. Over the last year we have built   is independently verified and lists all savings
                                                                                                                   1,263 new homes across a range of tenures.            achieved through procurement. We strive to
local authority stock transfers were built in the 1950s, 60s and 70s.
                                                                                                                   Central to our development programme is               consistently realise savings in procurement on a
It is incumbent on all housing associations                   this year to tackle some of the historic under       ensuring we are able to focus on those who            year on year basis delivering value through both
to make the best use of their assets and we                   investment in the homes previously owned             are failed by the market. Those homes were            tender processes and contract management.
continue to improve on our approach. We have                  by Circle Housing. It will take time to bring all    developed with just 4.4% of public subsidy.
                                                                                                                   Supporting a programme of this scale has              Procuring long-term suppliers to deliver
two main tools by which we inform our future                  our homes up to the same standard but a key
                                                                                                                   required us to undertake commercial activities        better core services has been a focus of our
investment and disposal decisions:                            priority this year has been on safety works and in
                                                                                                                   to generate returns to fill the gap left by           work since merger. This has involved bringing
                                                              particular fire safety measures.
1. The first is a qualitative scoring system for our                                                               shrinking public funds.                               together different legacy arrangements to
   estates based on a range of management and                 Last year the Group carried out 294,560                                                                    deliver consistent services across our homes.
   customer indicators, helping us understand                 responsive repairs. At the year end we delivered     This year’s financial surplus of £157 million         Total savings achieved in 2017/18 which offer
   how much effort an estate takes to manage                  67% of all repairs service in-house through          should be seen in the context of the £439 million     significant levels of savings in future years
   and the desirability of the estate to current              Clarion Response. The remaining services were        long-term investment we made in social housing        stand at £7.8 million compared to existing costs.
   and prospective tenants. This is informed                  provided through contracts awarded to long           over the last twelve months. We invested £320         Procurement aims to ensure value for money
   by tenant turnover, current tenant average                 term partner contractors. 90,000 heating repairs     million into the construction of new social           and is achieved at the awarding of contracts
   stay, re-let times, contact volumes, account               were undertaken, reflecting heightened demand        housing properties. More than twice our annual        and extends to strategic delivery. We expect to
   balances, void loss and repairs volumes. It                during the cold period but also influenced by a      surplus was applied to our core social housing        deliver additional value from the tender process
   can be used to compare estates and can then                legacy of under investment in some homes. Post       activity through a programme of planned               as well as ongoing contract management.
   be used to measure impact gained due to any                merger there has been a significant amount           improvements, as well as the development of
   interventions we make.                                     of work to do to integrate both legacy services      new social housing.
                                                              and to ensure the arrangements provide a good
2. The second is a discounted cashflow                        service for residents. We have taken several
   model that provides net present values,                    initiatives this year to improve the efficiency
   yields and vacant possession values for                    of our in-house service including reducing the
   our properties, helping us understand how                  use of sub contractors, absorbing the impact of
   much our properties will make (or cost) us                 inflation on running costs and improving our void
   over the coming 30 years in today’s money.                 and empty property turnaround times. We are
   Our reinvestment team use the model to                     developing a ‘Clarion Homes’ standard which
   identify poorly performing estates based on                all our homes will meet, and which will set the
   their financial performance and carry out an               benchmark for our future investment plans.
   options appraisal looking at the fabric of the
   buildings and wider environmental works                    Each year we dispose of housing stock which
   involving a number of different departments in             is no longer suitable for the provision of social
   the organisation.                                          rented accommodation. In 2017/18 year we
                                                              generated a surplus from disposals of £29.2
It is critically important that we manage our                 million. Our long term financial plan anticipates
assets carefully in order to derive the most                  a programme of sales of social housing to other
value from them. Our total maintenance spend                  registered social landlords which will generate
in 2017/18 was £313 million, which reflects                   money we can use to develop new homes, whilst
day to day maintenance spend, investment in                   keeping those we sell in social housing. We will
replacement components such as kitchens,                      begin to pilot work in this area shortly to test
bathroom, boilers and windows as well as                      the market appetite for disposals in sector and
energy efficiency, environmental and estate                   to work with our residents to identify suitable
improvement works. We have worked hard                        landlords.

10   Clarion Housing Group - Value for Money Statement 2018                                                                                                                                                            11
Value for Money Statement 2018

Transparency and scrutiny                                                                                           Clarion Housing Group - Sector Scorecard
Our Group is committed to transparency. We                    details of the pay and reward offered to our
                                                                                                                                                                             2017/18   2016/17
publish detailed information about our spending,              staff and board, as well as key statistics and
both on our website and in financial statements.              performance information.                              Operating margin (excluding disposals)                    33.3%     31.7%
This year we have taken the opportunity to
include in our Value for Money Statement the                  Our residents remain at the heart of everything       Operating margin (social housing lettings)                36.2%     34.5%
                                                              we do. Regional Scrutiny Boards (RSBs) and
metrics developed by the sector led Efficiency                                                                      Interest cover – EBITDA (MRI)                            152.1%    173.3%
Working Group which we think helps illustrate                 Service Improvement Panels, for example,
the outcomes we achieve.                                      are engaged in examining our performance in           New supply delivered: absolute (social and non-social)     1,263     1,340
                                                              core areas of the business and making service
Our website contains details of payments to top               improvement recommendations to the Board.             New supply % (social and non-social)                      1.07%     1.14%
suppliers, action taken to combat tenancy fraud,              This has included recommendations on door             Gearing                                                   50.4%     48.7%
delivery performance on our affordable homes                  entry systems, communal lighting, untidy
programme, our current regulatory rating,                     gardens, measuring success, and the roles of          Customer satisfaction                                     80.0%     76.7%
our code of conduct and the results of resident               estate based staff.                                   Reinvestment                                               8.0%      5.4%
scrutiny. Our Annual Report and Accounts show
                                                                                                                    Investment in communities*                               £10.8m     £7.9m
                                                                                                                    Return on capital employed (ROCE)                          4.0%      4.0%
                                                                                                                    Occupancy                                                 98.5%     98.4%
Transforming the way we do business
                                                                                                                    Ratio of responsive repairs to planned maintenance        63.6%     84.7%
The Group recognises that simply driving cost savings will ultimately result in diminishing
returns and also runs the risk of reducing levels of service. In order to mitigate this we have                     Headline social housing cost per unit                     £4,510    £4,371
invested in a major programme of transformational activity that goes beyond traditional                             Management cost per unit                                   £750      £758
continuous change processes and will deliver ongoing benefits to residents and a significant
return on investment.                                                                                               Service charge cost per unit                               £530      £558
This group-wide change programme, ‘FF2’ will                  is equipped for future growth in line with the        Maintenance cost per unit                                 £1,558    £1,657
result in a transformation of service provision,              Group’s ambitious growth strategy as well as
                                                                                                                    Major repairs cost per unit                                £229      £225
working practices and customer experience.                    providing a step change in the level of service to
We launched the first phase of this work in                   our customers, staff and business partners.           Capitalised major repairs cost per unit                   £1,089     £696
April 2018 and we expect to have the whole
business working on fully integrated common                   This programme is ambitious and timely, and it is     Other social housing costs cost per unit                   £355      £478
                                                              unique in the sector. It will provide an integrated
systems by early 2019, just over two years post                                                                     Rent collected                                            99.8%     99.8%
the largest merger in the social housing sector.              solution which is scalable for the business and
These changes will ensure that the business                   which we can use as a platform to grow.               Overheads as a percentage of adjusted turnover            10.5%     11.8%

12   Clarion Housing Group - Value for Money Statement 2018                                                         *This includes external funding                                         13
Clarion Housing Group
Level 6
6 More London Place
Tooley Street
London
SE1 2DA
320.07.18
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