CBO's Recent Publications and Work in Progress as of December 31, 2021
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CBO’s Recent Publications and Work in Progress as of December 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 To provide the Congress with a comprehensive review of its work, the Congressional Budget Office publishes quarterly reports, like this one, highlighting recent work and summarizing work in progress. 1 Recent Work Over the past three months, CBO has provided a variety of budget and economic analyses, fulfilling the agency’s core mission of supporting the Congress during each stage of the legislative process. The agency has published 122 cost estimates for legislation that was reported by a committee or that was the subject of a motion to be placed on the consensus calendar. Much of that work was related to H.R. 5376, the Build Back Better Act. Before the House of Representatives passed that legislation, CBO released detailed estimates for each of the bill’s titles as well as a summary of the bill’s budgetary effects; all told, CBO prepared more than 200 pages of tables. A compilation of that work is available on the agency’s website. CBO also published supplemental information on related topics, such as the economic effects of expanding subsidized child care. Furthermore, CBO published a letter that estimated the budgetary effects of making specified policies in H.R. 5376 permanent rather than temporary. In addition, since its last quarterly report on work in progress, CBO has released 17 reports and working papers; they satisfied statutory requirements, fulfilled Congressional requests, or provided economic and budgetary analysis or technical information (see Table 1 on page 5). Some of those publications provided analysis of the economic and budgetary situation. On November 30, CBO updated its projections of when the government, constrained by the statutory limit on federal debt, would run out of cash and be unable to pay its obligations fully. CBO also produced the next edition of a recurring report on its projections of federal receipts and expenditures in the national income and product accounts, which track current economywide production and the resulting income and show how the federal budget fits within that framework. CBO’s products also presented analysis to inform policy discussion and debate. One report examined the distribution of major tax expenditures in 2019. Another analyzed how the Veterans Community Care Program has affected veterans’ access to care. 1. For the previous report, see Congressional Budget Office, CBO’s Recent Publications and Work in Progress as of September 30, 2021 (October 2021), www.cbo.gov/publication/57428.
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 Other recent publications explained how CBO does its work. A slide deck described how tax analyses are affected when data about tax returns are supplemented with survey data about demographic characteristics such as sex. A working paper explained how CBO estimates the market risk of federal credit programs. Another working paper provided estimates of how much state and local governments that receive federal grants for highway capital projects substitute that funding for their own spending on highway capital. CBO also published a working paper about how it constructs synthetic firms in its health insurance microsimulation model. A report described the conceptual framework of CBO’s analysis of tax expenditures. And CBO released an update to a regular report on its economic forecasting record. Finally, CBO published a guide explaining common budgetary terms to help people understand CBO’s cost estimates and projections and the federal budget more broadly. Work in Progress As of December 31, CBO was working on 282 cost estimates for legislation that had been ordered reported by a committee or that was the subject of a motion to be placed on the consensus calendar (see Table 2 on page 6). In addition, the agency was working on 25 analytic products that it expected to complete in the coming months. Of those 25 products, 2 are statutorily required: Report on the Troubled Asset Relief Program and Expired and Expiring Authorizations of Appropriations: Fiscal Year 2022. Two other reports that CBO produces on regular basis were under way as of December 31: Monthly Budget Review: December 2021 and a review of the accuracy of CBO’s baseline budget projections. CBO usually publishes an updated economic forecast and new budget projections in January. They will be delayed this year. On its website, CBO will provide additional information about the schedule once it is known. Eight requested products were in progress as of December 31: A report about aircraft use and availability in the military (published on January 5); A report describing trends in spending on prescription drugs, as well as trends in their use and prices; A report describing the prices paid for health care by private insurers, how those prices differ from prices paid by Medicare, and how they affect federal subsidies for health care; An analysis of the long-term costs of the Administration’s 2022 defense budget; An analysis of the effects of work requirements and programs that support work in means- tested transfer programs; A report describing trends in the distribution of family wealth; A report on the budgetary cost of Ginnie Mae and its role in the secondary mortgage market; and A report on policy approaches that aim to reduce the prices paid to hospitals and physicians in commercial health plans. 2
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 CBO has many other products in the research, drafting, and editing stages that support its mission of furnishing the Congress with timely analysis of policy issues. Many of those products offer additional insight into CBO’s earlier products or ongoing work. Some will provide information about CBO’s microeconomic and tax analyses: A short report on federal financial support for transit systems; A description of how CBO models effective tax rates on capital income; An explanation of why CBO applies a revenue offset to estimates of changes in excise taxes and certain other taxes; and An estimate of the effects on the federal deficit of lowering the age of Medicare eligibility to 60, as well as a description of the basis of that estimate. Some will provide information about CBO’s macroeconomic analyses: An assessment of the macroeconomic effects of illustrative single-payer health care systems; An examination of how consumers and companies form expectations of inflation; A technical description of a model CBO uses to quantify the uncertainty of its projections of the unemployment rate; An analysis of the causes and consequences of fiscal crises; and An examination of the economic effects of waiting to resolve long-term budgetary imbalances. Others will explain or support the analytic methods used for CBO’s financial analyses and budgetary estimates or provide background information: An explanation of CBO’s forecast of the Federal Reserve’s balance sheet, its direct and indirect implications for the federal budget, and its connection to CBO’s forecast of Federal Reserve policies; An explanation of how CBO analyzes the uncertainty of its projections in The Long-Term Budget Outlook; An updated version of CBO’s interactive tool for analyzing options related to the size of the military; and A technical description of a model for estimating the fair value of mortgage guarantees, using prices from private mortgage insurers. When the publication of an analytic report draws near, CBO announces its upcoming release. 2 Upon completion, all reports are available to the public on CBO’s website. 2. See Congressional Budget Office, “Upcoming Releases,” www.cbo.gov/about/press-center. 3
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 The Congressional Budget Office prepares this report each quarter to help keep the Congress informed about the agency’s work. Lara Robillard prepared this edition with guidance from Leigh Angres and with contributions from many people at CBO. Jeffrey Kling reviewed the report, and Benjamin Plotinsky edited it. The report is available at www.cbo.gov/publication/57666. CBO seeks feedback to make its work as useful as possible. Please send comments to communications@cbo.gov. Phillip L. Swagel Director 4
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 Table 1. Reports, Working Papers, Testimonies, and Interactive Tools Published by CBO From October 1, 2021, Through December 31, 2021 Publication Date How Specifications of the Reference Tax System Affect CBO’s Estimates of Tax Expenditures December 15, 2021 How Carbon Dioxide Emissions Would Respond to a Tax or Allowance Price: An Update December 14, 2021 Data and Methods for Constructing Synthetic Firms in CBO’s Health Insurance Simulation Model, December 13, 2021 HISIM2 CBO’s Economic Forecasting Record: 2021 Update December 9, 2021 Monthly Budget Review: November 2021 December 8, 2021 Common Budgetary Terms Explained December 2, 2021 Federal Debt and the Statutory Limit, November 2021 November 30, 2021 How CBO Estimates the Market Risk of Federal Credit Programs November 16, 2021 CBO’s Projections of Federal Receipts and Expenditures in the National Income and Product November 10, 2021 Accounts: 2022 to 2031 Monthly Budget Review: Summary for Fiscal Year 2021 November 8, 2021 Answers to Questions for the Record Following a Hearing on CBO’s Efforts to Enhance Its October 28, 2021 Transparency, Effectiveness, and Efficiency The Distribution of Major Tax Expenditures in 2019 October 27, 2021 The Veterans Community Care Program: Background and Early Effects October 26, 2021 Fiscal Substitution in Spending for Highway Infrastructure October 8, 2021 Monthly Budget Review: September 2021 October 8, 2021 Illustrative Options for National Defense Under a Smaller Defense Budget October 7, 2021 Estimates of the Cost of Federal Credit Programs in 2022 October 6, 2021 Data source: Congressional Budget Office. 5
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 Table 2. Forthcoming Cost Estimates for Bills That Were Ordered Reported by a Committee or the Subject of a Motion to Be Placed on the Consensus Calendar, as of December 31, 2021 Bill Number Title Committee House Bills H.R. 55 Emmett Till Antilynching Act H. Judiciary H.R. 160 Restoring Resilient Reefs Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 166 Fair Lending for All Act H. Financial Services H.R. 187 A bill for the relief of Victoria Galindo Lopez H. Judiciary H.R. 246 A bill to designate the Federal building and United States courthouse H. Transportation and located at 180 West Main Street in Abingdon, Virginia, as the H. Emory Infrastructure Widener, Jr., Federal Building and United States Courthouse H.R. 267 2020 WHIP+ Reauthorization Act H. Agriculture H.R. 297 An act to require the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct a study on the S. Energy and Natural establishment of, and the potential land that could be included in, a unit of Resources the National Forest System in the State of Hawaii, and for other purposes H.R. 390 An act to redesignate the Federal building located at 167 North Main Street S. Environment and Public in Memphis, Tennessee as the Odell Horton Federal Building Works H.R. 404 Driftnet Modernization and Bycatch Reduction Act of 2021 H. Natural Resources H.R. 473 Trusted Traveler Reconsideration and Restoration Act of 2021 S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs H.R. 612 Downwinders Parity Act of 2021 H. Judiciary H.R. 667 Desert Sage Youth Wellness Center Access Improvement Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 680 A bill for the relief of Arpita Kurdekar, Girish Kurdekar, and Vandana H. Judiciary Kurdekar H.R. 681 A bill for the relief of Rebecca Trimble H. Judiciary H.R. 739 A bill for the relief of Median El-Moustrah H. Judiciary H.R. 785 A bill for the relief of Maria Isabel Bueso Barrera, Alberto Bueso Mendoza, H. Judiciary and Karla Maria Barrera De Bueso H.R. 820 New Philadelphia National Historical Park Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 903 Rights for the Transportation Security Administration Workforce Act of H. Homeland Security 2021; Rights for the TSA Workforce Act of 2021 H.R. 935 Small Business Mergers, Acquisitions, Sales, and Brokerage Simplification H. Financial Services Act of 2021 H.R. 963 Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act; FAIR Act H. Judiciary H.R. 1096 Represent America Abroad Act of 2021 H. Foreign Affairs H.R. 1135 Leadership Institute for Transatlantic Engagement Act; LITE Act H. Foreign Affairs H.R. 1146 Community Reclamation Partnerships Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 1192 Puerto Rico Recovery Accuracy in Disclosures Act of 2021; PRRADA S. Energy and Natural Resources H.R. 1218 Data Mapping to Save Moms’ Lives Act H. Energy and Commerce H.R. 1286 Southern Campaign of the Revolution National Heritage Corridor Act of H. Natural Resources 2021 H.R. 1311 Energy Diplomacy Act H. Foreign Affairs H.R. 1437 Providing Research and Estimates of Changes In Precipitation Act; H. Science, Space, and PRECIP Act Technology H.R. 1443 LGBTQ Business Equal Credit Enforcement and Investment Act H. Financial Services H.R. 1456 Peace Corps Reauthorization Act of 2021 H. Foreign Affairs H.R. 1492 Methane Waste Prevention Act of 2021 H. Natural Resources 6
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 House Bills (Continued) H.R. 1503 Restoring Community Input and Public Protections in Oil and Gas Leasing H. Natural Resources Act of 2021 H.R. 1506 Transparency in Energy Production Act of 2021 H. Natural Resources H.R. 1517 Ending Taxpayer Welfare for Oil and Gas Companies Act of 2021 H. Natural Resources H.R. 1621 Prohibiting Punishment of Acquitted Conduct Act of 2021 H. Judiciary H.R. 1664 An act to authorize the National Medal of Honor Museum Foundation to S. Energy and Natural establish a commemorative work in the District of Columbia and its Resources environs, and for other purposes H.R. 1688 Native American Child Protection Act S. Indian Affairs H.R. 1733 Revitalizing the Economy of Coal communities by Leveraging local H. Natural Resources Activities and Investing More Act of 2021; RECLAIM Act of 2021 H.R. 1915 Water Quality Protection and Job Creation Act of 2021 H. Transportation and Infrastructure H.R. 1930 Federal Advisory Committee Transparency Act H. Oversight and Reform H.R. 1931 Japanese American Confinement Education Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 2024 Southern Maryland National Heritage Area Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 2026 Global Amphibian Protection Act of 2021 H. Natural Resources H.R. 2051 Methamphetamine Response Act of 2021 H. Energy and Commerce H.R. 2107 Nation’s Oldest Port National Heritage Area Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 2116 Creating a Respectful and Open World for Natural Hair Act of 2021; H. Judiciary CROWN Act of 2021 H.R. 2250 Department of Veterans Affairs Information Technology Reform Act of 2021 H. Veterans’ Affairs H.R. 2311 Credit Union Governance Modernization Act of 2021 H. Financial Services H.R. 2347 Strengthening the Vaccines for Children Program Act of 2021 H. Energy and Commerce H.R. 2377 Federal Extreme Risk Protection Order Act of 2021 H. Judiciary H.R. 2424 Agricultural Fairs Rescue Act H. Agriculture H.R. 2444 Fort San Gerónimo Preservation Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 2497 Amache National Historic Site Act S. Energy and Natural Resources H.R. 2501 Spectrum Coordination Act H. Energy and Commerce H.R. 2516 Promoting Diversity and Inclusion in Banking Act of 2021 H. Financial Services H.R. 2553 Real Estate Valuation Fairness and Improvement Act of 2021 H. Financial Services H.R. 2617 Performance Enhancement Reform Act S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs H.R. 2660 Investor Choice Act of 2021 H. Financial Services H.R. 2643 Offshore Pipeline Safety Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 2662 IG Independence and Empowerment Act S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs H.R. 2681 Integrity Committee Transparency Act of 2021 H. Oversight and Reform H.R. 2746 A bill to amend title 28, United States Code, to redefine the eastern and H. Judiciary middle judicial districts of North Carolina H.R. 2748 Israel Relations Normalization Act of 2021 H. Foreign Affairs H.R. 2780 Insular Area Climate Change Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 2873 Affordable Prescriptions for Patients Through Promoting Competition Act of H. Judiciary 2021 H.R. 2883 Stop Stalling Access to Affordable Medications H. Judiciary H.R. 2884 Affordable Prescriptions for Patients Through Improvements to Patent H. Judiciary Litigation Act H.R. 2891 Preserve Access to Affordable Generics and Biosimilars Act H. Judiciary 7
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 House Bills (Continued) H.R. 2899 A bill to direct the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a study to assess the H. Natural Resources suitability and feasibility of designating areas within the island of Guam as a National Heritage Area, and for other purposes H.R. 2988 Whistleblower Protection Improvement Act of 2021 H. Oversight and Reform H.R. 2994 Accountability for Acting Officials Act H. Oversight and Reform H.R. 3007 Disclosure of Tax Havens and Offshoring Act H. Financial Services H.R. 3009 Improving Language Access in Mortgage Servicing Act of 2021 H. Financial Services H.R. 3075 Illegal Fishing and Forced Labor Prevention Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 3077 Postal Service Improvement Act H. Oversight and Reform H.R. 3078 Pipeline and LNG Facility Cybersecurity Preparedness Act H. Energy and Commerce H.R. 3128 American Fisheries Advisory Committee Act of 2021 H. Natural Resources H.R. 3197 Save the Liberty Theatre Act of 2021 H. Natural Resources H.R. 3222 Alabama Black Belt National Heritage Area Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 3291 Assistance, Quality, and Affordability Act of 2021 H. Energy and Commerce H.R. 3293 Low-Income Water Customer Assistance Programs Act of 2021 H. Energy and Commerce H.R. 3326 Public Land Renewable Energy Development Act of 2021 H. Natural Resources H.R. 3332 Manufactured Housing Community Preservation Act of 2021 H. Financial Services H.R. 3359 Homicide Victims’ Families’ Rights Act of 2021 H. Judiciary H.R. 3460 State Antitrust Enforcement Venue Act of 2021 H. Judiciary H.R. 3524 Ensuring American Global Leadership and Engagement Act; EAGLE Act H. Foreign Affairs H.R. 3555 Voters on the Move Registration Act of 2021 H. Financial Services H.R. 3600 Route 66 National Historic Trail Designation Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 3617 Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act of 2021; H. Judiciary MORE Act of 2021 H.R. 3670 Simplifying Outdoor Access for Recreation Act; SOAR Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 3742 Vaccine Information for Nursing Facility Operators Act; Vaccine INFO Act H. Energy and Commerce H.R. 3764 Ocean-Based Climate Solutions Act of 2021 H. Natural Resources H.R. 3816 American Choice and Innovation Online Act H. Judiciary H.R. 3825 Ending Platform Monopolies Act H. Judiciary H.R. 3826 Platform Competition and Opportunity Act of 2021 H. Judiciary H.R. 3843 Merger Filing Fee Modernization Act of 2021 H. Judiciary H.R. 3849 Augmenting Compatibility and Competition by Enabling Service Switching H. Judiciary Act of 2021; ACCESS Act of 2021 H.R. 3858 National Science and Technology Strategy Act of 2021 H. Science, Space, and Technology H.R. 3958 Central Liquidity Facility Enhancement Act H. Financial Services H.R. 3968 Municipal IDs Acceptance Act H. Financial Services H.R. 3988 Mental Health in International Development and Humanitarian Settings Act; H. Foreign Affairs MINDS Act H.R. 4042 Aviation Funding Stability Act of 2021 H. Transportation and Infrastructure H.R. 4045 Future Uses of Technology Upholding Reliable and Enhanced Networks H. Energy and Commerce Act; FUTURE Networks Act H.R. 4046 NTIA Policy and Cybersecurity Coordination Act H. Energy and Commerce H.R. 4125 Keep the Watchdogs Running Act H. Oversight and Reform H.R. 4252 An act to provide additional funding for scholarships for students at 1890 H. Agriculture institutions H.R. 4349 Department of Homeland Security Office for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties H. Homeland Security Authorization Act 8
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 House Bills (Continued) H.R. 4363 DHS Contract Reporting Act of 2021 S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs H.R. 4387 Maternal Health Quality Improvement Act of 2021 H. Energy and Commerce H.R. 4393 An act to require the Director of the Court Services and Offender H. Oversight and Reform Supervision Agency for the District of Columbia and the Director of the District of Columbia Pretrial Services Agency to reside in the District of Columbia H.R. 4406 Supporting Medicaid in the U.S. Territories Act of 2021 H. Energy and Commerce H.R. 4426 Homeland Security for Children Act S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs H.R. 4445 Ending Forced Arbitration of Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment Act of H. Judiciary 2021 H.R. 4448 Administrative Law Judges Competitive Service Restoration Act H. Oversight and Reform H.R. 4465 Federally Funded Research and Technology Development Protection Act H. Oversight and Reform H.R. 4470 Made in America Pandemic Preparedness Act H. Oversight and Reform H.R. 4476 DHS Trade and Economic Security Council Act of 2021 H. Homeland Security H.R. 4494 Frederick Jobs and Historic Preservation Training Center Land Acquisition H. Natural Resources Act H.R. 4513 Small Business Advanced Cybersecurity Enhancements Act of 2021 H. Small Business H.R. 4515 Small Business Development Center Cyber Training Act of 2021 H. Small Business H.R. 4588 Regional Innovation Act of 2021 H. Science, Space, and Technology H.R. 4599 Steel Upgrading Partnerships and Emissions Reduction Act; SUPER Act of H. Science, Space, and 2021 Technology H.R. 4606 Energizing Technology Transfer Act H. Science, Space, and Technology H.R. 4609 National Institute of Standards and Technology for the Future Act of 2021 H. Science, Space, and Technology H.R. 4617 An act to require the Securities and Exchange Commission to carry out a H. Financial Services study on payment for order flow H.R. 4618 Short Sale Transparency and Market Fairness Act H. Financial Services H.R. 4619 An act to amend the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to prohibit trading H. Financial Services ahead by market makers, and for other purposes H.R. 4620 An act to amend the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 to limit the exemption H. Financial Services provided for family offices from the definition of an investment adviser, and for other purposes H.R. 4648 Cane River Creole National Historical Park Boundary Modification Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 4660 An act to designate the Federal Building and United States Courthouse S. Environment and Public located at 1125 Chapline Street in Wheeling, West Virginia, as the Works Frederick P. Stamp, Jr. Federal Building and United States Courthouse H.R. 4688 Federal Agency Customer Experience Act of 2021 H. Oversight and Reform H.R. 4771 An act to designate the Federal Building and United States Courthouse H. Transportation and located at 111 North Adams Street in Tallahassee, Florida, as the Joseph Infrastructure Woodrow Hatchett United States Courthouse and Federal Building H.R. 4777 Nondebtor Release Prohibition Act of 2021 H. Judiciary H.R. 4778 District of Columbia Courts Vacancy Reduction Act H. Oversight and Reform H.R. 4881 Old Pascua Community Land Acquisition Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 4977 Better Cybercrime Metrics Act H. Judiciary H.R. 5001 Upper Colorado and San Juan River Basins Recovery Act H. Natural Resources H.R. 5029 Expanding the Families of Veterans Access to Mental Health Services Act H. Veterans’ Affairs H.R. 5195 Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination H. Financial Services Reauthorization Act of 2021 H.R. 5196 Expediting Assistance to Renters and Landlords Act of 2021 H. Financial Services 9
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 House Bills (Continued) H.R. 5314 Protecting Our Democracy Act Other request H.R. 5324 NOAA Weather Radio Modernization Act of 2021; NWR Modernization Act H. Science, Space, and of 2021 Technology H.R. 5338 Radiation Exposure Compensation Act Amendments of 2021 H. Judiciary H.R. 5343 FEMA Caseworker Accountability Act H. Transportation and Infrastructure H.R. 5345 Saline Lake Ecosystems in the Great Basin States Program Act of 2021 H. Natural Resources H.R. 5374 Stopping Harmful Offers on Platforms by Screening Against Fakes in H. Judiciary E-commerce Act; SHOP SAFE Act H.R. 5477 Federal Agency Climate Planning, Resilience, and Enhanced H. Oversight and Reform Preparedness Act of 2021; Federal Agency Climate PREP Act H.R. 5497 Burma Unified through Rigorous Military Accountability Act of 2021; H. Foreign Affairs BURMA Act of 2021 H.R. 5502 An act to require online marketplaces to verify certain information regarding H. Energy and Commerce high-volume third party sellers of consumer products on such online marketplaces and to disclose to consumers certain contact and other information regarding such high-volume third party sellers H.R. 5529 Veterans Justice Outreach Improvement Act H. Veterans’ Affairs H.R. 5547 Care is an Economic Development Strategy Act; CEDS Act H. Transportation and Infrastructure H.R. 5562 An act to amend title 38, United States Code, to expand eligibility for H. Veterans’ Affairs hospital care, medical services, and nursing home care from the Department of Veterans Affairs to include veterans of World War II H.R. 5589 Pyrolysis Innovation Grants Act H. Agriculture H.R. 5607 Justice for ALS Veterans Act of 2021 H. Veterans' Affairs H.R. 5615 Homeland Security Capabilities Preservation Act H. Homeland Security H.R. 5616 DHS Basic Training Accreditation Improvement Act of 2021 H. Homeland Security H.R. 5633 Department of Homeland Security Inspector General Transparency Act H. Homeland Security H.R. 5641 Small Project Efficient and Effective Disaster Recovery Act; SPEED H. Transportation and Recovery Act Infrastructure H.R. 5673 Safeguarding Tomorrow through Ongoing Risk Mitigation Technical H. Transportation and Corrections Act Infrastructure H.R. 5681 Shadow Wolves Enhancement Act H. Homeland Security H.R. 5682 CBP Donations Acceptance Program Reauthorization Act H. Homeland Security H.R. 5683 Department of Homeland Security Border Support Services Contracts H. Homeland Security Review Act H.R. 5689 Resilient Assistance for Mitigation for Environmentally Resilient H. Transportation and Infrastructure and Construction by Americans Act; Resilient AMERICA Act Infrastructure H.R. 5706 Stop Sexual Assault and Harassment in Transportation Act H. Transportation and Infrastructure H.R. 5781 National Wildland Fire Risk Reduction Program Act H. Science, Space, and Technology H.R. 5792 State and Local Digital Service Act of 2021 H. Oversight and Reform H.R. 5796 Patents for Humanity Act of 2021 H. Judiciary H.R. 5910 Holding SPACs Accountable Act of 2021 H. Financial Services H.R. 5911 Fair Hiring in Banking Act H. Financial Services H.R. 5913 Protecting Investors from Excessive SPACs Fees Act of 2021 H. Financial Services H.R. 5914 Empowering States to Protect Seniors from Bad Actors Act H. Financial Services H.R. 6066 Strengthening the Office of Personnel Management Act H. Oversight and Reform H.R. 6089 Stop Iranian Drones Act H. Foreign Affairs H.R. 6140 Sudan Democracy Act H. Foreign Affairs 10
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 Senate Bills S. 46 Restoring Resilient Reefs Act of 2021 S. Commerce, Science, and Transportation S. 120 Safe Connections Act of 2021 S. Commerce, Science, and Transportation S. 138 Wildland Firefighter Fair Pay Act S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs S. 140 Bolstering Long-term Understanding and Exploration of the Great Lakes, S. Commerce, Science, and Oceans, Bays, and Estuaries Act; BLUE GLOBE Act Transportation S. 172 An act to authorize the National Medal of Honor Museum Foundation to S. Energy and Natural establish a commemorative work in the District of Columbia and its Resources environs, and for other purposes S. 180 Buffalo Tract Protection Act S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 270 Brown v. Board of Education National Historic Site Expansion Act S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 312 COVID–19 Safer Detention Act of 2021 S. Judiciary S. 400 William T. Coleman, Jr., Department of Transportation Headquarters Act S. Environment and Public Works S. 419 Continuity for Operators with Necessary Training Required for ATC S. Homeland Security and Contract Towers Act of 2021; CONTRACT Act of 2021 Governmental Affairs S. 442 Bulb Replacement Improving Government with High-efficiency Technology S. Homeland Security and Act Governmental Affairs S. 451 Composite Standards Act of 2021 S. Commerce, Science, and Transportation S. 491 York River Wild and Scenic River Act of 2021 S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 497 American Fisheries Advisory Committee Act S. Commerce, Science, and Transportation S. 535 Global War on Terrorism Memorial Location Act S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 558 Flood Level Observation, Operations, and Decision Support Act; FLOODS S. Commerce, Science, and Act Transportation S. 569 Gilt Edge Mine Conveyance Act S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 594 Anti-Spoofing Penalties Modernization Act of 2021 S. Commerce, Science, and Transportation S. 601 Prohibiting Punishment of Acquitted Conduct Act of 2021 S. Judiciary S. 609 Ruby Mountains Protection Act S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 632 Inventor Diversity for Economic Advancement Act of 2021; IDEA Act S. Judiciary S. 648 Technical Correction to the Shoshone-Paiute Tribes of the Duck Valley S. Indian Affairs Reservation Water Rights Settlement Act of 2021 S. 731 Department of Veterans Affairs Information Technology Reform Act of 2021 S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 753 Highlands Conservation Reauthorization Act of 2021 S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 818 Sunshine in the Courtroom Act of 2021 H. Judiciary S. 904 Modernizing Access to our Public Land Act; MAPLand Act S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 908 Driving for Opportunity Act of 2021 S. Judiciary S. 1009 Homeland Procurement Reform Act; HOPR Act S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs S. 1014 First Step Implementation Act of 2021 S. Judiciary 11
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 Senate Bills (Continued) S. 1040 An act to amend title 38, United States Code, to expand eligibility for S. Veterans’ Affairs hospital care, medical services, and nursing home care from the Department of Veterans Affairs to include veterans of World War II S. 1127 Learning Excellence and Good Examples from New Developers Act of S. Commerce, Science, and 2021; LEGEND Act of 2021 Transportation S. 1275 Family Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act of 2021 S. Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions S. 1301 An act to provide for the publication by the Secretary of Health and Human S. Health, Education, Labor, Services of physical activity recommendations for Americans and Pensions S. 1317 Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument Boundary Adjustment Act S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 1320 Chiricahua National Park Act S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 1354 Alaska Trails Act S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 1388 Prescription Pricing for the People Act of 2021 S. Judiciary S. 1425 Stop Significant and Time-wasting Abuse Limiting Legitimate Innovation of S. Judiciary New Generics Act; Stop STALLING Act S. 1428 Preserve Access to Affordable Generics and Biosimilars Act S. Judiciary S. 1435 Affordable Prescriptions for Patients Act of 2021 S. Judiciary S. 1543 Suicide Training and Awareness Nationally Delivered for Universal S. Health, Education, Labor, Prevention Act of 2021; STANDUP Act of 2021 and Pensions S. 1583 Lake Tahoe Restoration Reauthorization Act S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 1589 Oregon Recreation Enhancement Act S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 1607 Student Veterans Transparency and Protection Act of 2021 S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 1620 Save the Liberty Theatre Act of 2021 S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 1657 South China Sea and East China Sea Sanctions Act of 2021 S. Foreign Relations S. 1664 Department of Veterans Affairs Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Processing S. Veterans’ Affairs Claims Improvement Act of 2021 S. 1787 State Antitrust Enforcement Venue Act of 2021 S. Judiciary S. 1790 Secure Equipment Act of 2021 S. Commerce, Science, and Transportation S. 1850 Chaplains Memorial Preservation Act S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 1863 Guaranteeing Healthcare Access to Personnel Who Served Act S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 1880 Protecting Indian Tribes from Scams Act S. Commerce, Science, and Transportation S. 1936 GI Bill National Emergency Extended Deadline Act of 2021 S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 1941 Metropolitan Areas Protection and Standardization Act of 2021; MAPS Act S. Homeland Security and of 2021 Governmental Affairs S. 1944 Vet Center Improvement Act of 2021 S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 1964 Ski Hill Resources for Economic Development Act of 2021 S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 2068 Minority Business Development Act of 2021 S. Commerce, Science, and Transportation S. 2089 Burial Equity for Guards and Reserves Act of 2021 S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 2102 Supporting Expanded Review for Veterans In Combat Environments Act of S. Veterans’ Affairs 2021; SERVICE Act of 2021 S. 2158 Cape Cod National Seashore Advisory Commission Reauthorization Act S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 2172 Building Solutions for Veterans Experiencing Homelessness Act of 2021 S. Veterans’ Affairs 12
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 Senate Bills (Continued) S. 2274 Federal Cybersecurity Workforce Expansion Act S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs S. 2297 International Pandemic Preparedness and COVID–19 Response Act of S. Foreign Relations 2021 S. 2340 Daniel Anderl Judicial Security and Privacy Act of 2021 S. Judiciary S. 2342 Ending Forced Arbitration of Sexual Assault and Sexual Harassment Act of S. Judiciary 2021 S. 2401 21st Century Assistive Technology Act S. Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions S. 2424 Restoring Brand USA Act S. Commerce, Science, and Transportation S. 2425 Suicide Prevention Lifeline Improvement Act of 2021 S. Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions S. 2428 False Claims Amendments Act of 2021 S. Judiciary S. 2429 Administrative False Claims Act of 2021 S. Judiciary S. 2431 Department of Veterans Affairs Office of Inspector General Training Act of S. Veterans’ Affairs 2021 S. 2433 Federal Land Asset Inventory Reform Act of 2021 S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 2490 Blackwell School National Historic Site Act S. Energy and Natural Resources S. 2491 Defense of United States Infrastructure Act of 2021 S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs S. 2513 Brian Neuman Department of Veterans Affairs Clothing Allowance S. Veterans’ Affairs Improvement Act of 2021 S. 2514 An act to rename the Provo Veterans Center in Orem, Utah, as the Col. S. Veterans’ Affairs Gail S. Halvorsen Candy Bomber Veterans Center S. 2524 An act to amend the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act to exclude S. Energy and Natural certain payments to aged, blind, or disabled Alaska Natives or descendants Resources of Alaska Natives from being used to determine eligibility for certain programs, and for other purposes S. 2533 Making Advances in Mammography and Medical Options for Veterans Act S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 2541 Shadow Wolves Enhancement Act S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs S. 2559 Deepfake Task Force Act S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs S. 2614 Open Courts Act of 2021 S. Judiciary S. 2624 Fiscal Year 2022 Veterans Affairs Major Medical Facility Authorization Act S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 2627 Rural Veterans Travel Enhancement Act of 2021 S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 2629 Better Cybercrime Metrics Act S. Judiciary S. 2644 Guard, Reserve, and Active Duty Department of Veterans Affairs S. Veterans’ Affairs Educational Assistance Parity Act of 2021; GRAD VA Educational Assistance Parity Act of 2021 S. 2687 Strengthening Oversight for Veterans Act of 2021 S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 2699 American Cybersecurity Literacy Act of 2021 S. Commerce, Science, and Transportation S. 2720 Veterans’ Prostate Cancer Treatment and Research Act S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 2761 Every Veteran Counts Act of 2021 S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 2787 An act to amend title 38, United States Code, to clarify the role of doctors of S. Veterans’ Affairs podiatric medicine in the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes S. 2793 Saving Money and Accelerating Repairs Through Leasing Act; SMART S. Homeland Security and Leasing Act Governmental Affairs 13
CBO’S RECENT PUBLICATIONS AND WORK IN PROGRESS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021 JANUARY 2022 Senate Bills (Continued) S. 2794 Supporting Families of the Fallen Act S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 2838 Access to Congressionally Mandated Reports Act S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs S. 2852 Long-Term Care Veterans Choice Act S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 2902 Federal Information Security Modernization Act of 2021 S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs S. 2923 Fishery Resource Disasters Improvement Act H. Natural Resources S. 2938 An act to designate the United States Courthouse and Federal Building S. Environment and Public located at 111 North Adams Street in Tallahassee, Florida, as the Joseph Works Woodrow Hatchett United States Courthouse and Federal Building, and for other purposes S. 2989 DHS Blue Campaign Enhancement Act S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs S. 2991 Countering Human Trafficking Act of 2021 S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs S. 3025 Servicemembers and Veterans Empowerment and Support Act of 2021 S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 3035 Government Ownership and Oversight of Data in Artificial Intelligence Act S. Homeland Security and of 2021; GOOD AI Act of 2021 Governmental Affairs S. 3094 Reaching Every Homeless Veteran Act of 2021 S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 3099 Federal Secure Cloud Improvement and Jobs Act of 2021 S. Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs S. 3163 Reform and Update Rural Access to Local Exams Act of 2021; RURAL S. Veterans’ Affairs Exams Act of 2021 S. 3196 Improving Protections for Midshipmen Act S. Commerce, Science, and Transportation S. 3293 Post-9/11 Veterans’ Mental Health Care Improvement Act of 2021 S. Veterans’ Affairs S. 3309 Securing Semiconductor Supply Chains Act of 2021 S. Commerce, Science, and Transportation S. 3375 Omnibus Travel and Tourism Act of 2021 S. Commerce, Science, and Transportation Data source: Congressional Budget Office. 14
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