Avid NEXIS Network and Switch Guide May 2018
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Contents Using This Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Symbols and Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 If You Need Help. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Accessing the Online Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Avid Training Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Chapter 1 Qualified and Approved Switches for Avid NEXIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Qualified Switches and Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Approved Switches and Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Legacy Switches and Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Supported Switch Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Connecting the Engine to a Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Flow Control in Avid Production Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Enabling Flow Control on the Dell S4048-ON. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Configuring Switches for LACP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Configuring LACP (MLAG) on an Arista Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Configuring LACP (vPC) on a Cisco Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Configuring LACP (MLAG) on a Dell Networking S4810 Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Network Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Time Synchronization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Chapter 2 Supported Network Components and Cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Supported Network Interface Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 1G, 10G, 40G Transceivers and Direct Attach Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Patch Cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Chapter 3 Client Network Adapter Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 1-Gb Network Adapter Settings for Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Modifying the 1-Gb Network Adapter Settings (Windows) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Myricom 10-Gb Network Adapter Settings on Windows Clients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Myricom Network Settings for Mac Clients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Chapter 4 Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Electrical Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Environmental Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Using This Guide This document describes switch setup information for the Avid NEXIS® shared storage networks. Your network might not contain certain topologies that are covered in the documentation. The Avid network and switches are tuned for high-speed and high-capacity shared storage primarily for Avid editing workstations and servers that manage media. Symbols and Conventions Avid documentation uses the following symbols and conventions: Symbol or Convention Meaning or Action n A note provides important related information, reminders, recommendations, and strong suggestions. c A caution means that a specific action you take could cause harm to your computer or cause you to lose data. A warning describes an action that could cause you physical harm. Follow w the guidelines in this document or on the unit itself when handling electrical equipment. > This symbol indicates menu commands (and subcommands) in the order you select them. For example, File > Import means to open the File menu and then select the Import command. This symbol indicates a single-step procedure. Multiple arrows in a list indicate that you perform one of the actions listed. (Windows) or (Macintosh) This text indicates that the information applies only to the specified operating system, either Windows or Macintosh OS X. Bold font Bold font is primarily used in task instructions to identify user interface items and keyboard sequences. Italic font Italic font is used to emphasize certain words and to indicate variables. Courier Bold font Courier Bold font identifies text that you type. Ctrl+key or mouse action Press and hold the first key while you press the last key or perform the mouse action. For example, Command+Option+C or Ctrl+drag. If You Need Help If you are having trouble using your Avid product: 1. Retry the action, carefully following the instructions given for that task in this guide. It is especially important to check each step of your workflow. 2. Check the latest information that might have become available after the documentation was published.
Accessing the Online Documentation Always check online for the most up-to-date release notes or ReadMe because the online version is updated whenever new information becomes available. To view the online versions, visit the Knowledge Base at www.avid.com/support. 3. Check the documentation that came with your Avid application or your hardware for maintenance or hardware-related issues. 4. Visit the online Knowledge Base at www.avid.com/US/support. Online services are available 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. Search this online Knowledge Base to find answers, to view error messages, to access troubleshooting tips, to download updates, and to read or join online message-board discussions. Accessing the Online Documentation The Avid online documentation contains all the product documentation in PDF format. You can access the documentation from the Knowledge Base site specific to your release. Download and install Acrobat Reader before you access the PDF documentation. Avid Training Services Avid makes lifelong learning, career advancement, and personal development easy and convenient. Avid understands that the knowledge you need to differentiate yourself is always changing, and Avid continually updates course content and offers new training delivery methods that accommodate your pressured and competitive work environment. For information on courses/schedules, training centers, certifications, courseware, and books, please visit www.avid.com/support and follow the Training links, or call Avid Sales at 800-949-AVID (800-949-2843). 2
1 Qualified and Approved Switches for Avid NEXIS This document provides Avid NEXIS Administrators with a single reference regarding the implementation, configuration and troubleshooting of Avid® qualified, approved, and architecturally capable Ethernet switches for use as the Avid Production Network (APN) switch for the following Avid platforms: • Avid NEXIS | PRO (1 x 10GbE) • Avid NEXIS | E2 (2 x 10GbE per Controller) • Avid NEXIS | E2 SSD (2 x 40GbE per Controller) • Avid NEXIS | E4 (2 x 10GbE per Controller) • Avid NEXIS | E5 (2 x 40GbE per Controller) • Avid NEXIS | E5 NL (2 x 10GbE per Controller) • Avid NEXIS | SDA (2 x 10GbE per Controller) n You cannot mix an Avid NEXIS | PRO in the same shared storage system as an Avid NEXIS E-Series Engine or an Avid NEXIS | SDA. Avid has the following designations for Ethernet switches that can provide suitable performance for Avid NEXIS storage: • Qualified Fully qualified for a broad range of applications. Qualified switches are typically part of the Avid engineering and test labs and part of ongoing testing. • Approved Approved for deployment as detailed in the Avid ISIS / NEXIS & Media Central Network Requirements Document. (Approved switches are typically tested at a customer site as part of a specific commissioning engagement.) All of the listed switches support using the 802.3ad Link Aggregation Control Protocol (802.1ax), which is supported on any Avid NEXIS E-Series Engine and the Avid NEXIS | SDA running Avid NEXIS v7.0 or higher. The Avid NEXIS | PRO does not support using LACP. Refer to the switch vendor’s documentation for specifics. The switches in each table are listed in alphabetical order. If a switch cannot connect directly to an Avid NEXIS system it can still be used as a down-linked (subordinate) edge switch.
Qualified Switches and Options Qualified Switches and Options Description and Switch Model and Avid Part Avid NEXIS Minimum Firmware Approved Blades, and Avid Part Number if applicable Models or Network OS a Number if applicable Cisco Catalyst 4500-X E2, E4, E5 NL, ROM: 15.0(1R)SG6 16 or 32 dual-speed 1Gb (SFP) or PRO (and latera) 10Gb (SFP+) ports (Layers 2 and 3) IOS: 03.04.02.SG (and Cisco 32-port switch: latera) Avid P/N 9935-65891-xx Cisco 16-port switch: Avid P/N 9935-71898-xx Cisco Nexus 9372-PX and PXE E2, E4, E5, 7.0 (3) I1 (3) All 9372 switches have 6 x 40GbE QSFP+ (SFP+ based) E2 SSD, E5 NL, ports plus 48 x 1/10GbE ports PRO Cisco Nexus 9372-TX and TXE (RJ- All 45 based) Cisco Nexus 9372 PX and PXE, and E5, E2 SSD TX and TXE (40GbE), with the Cisco 40GBASE-CR4 Passive Copper cable (QSFP-H40G-CU5M) Cisco Nexus 93180YC-EX All BIOS: 07.59 48 x 1/10/25-Gbps fiber ports and 6 x 40/ 100-Gbps Quad Small Form-Factor NXOS: 7.0(3)14(2) Pluggable 28 (QSFP28) ports Cisco Nexus 93180LC-EX All BIOS: 05.19 Up to 32 x 40/50-Gbps QSFP+ ports OR 18 x 100-Gbps QSFP28 ports NXOS: 7.0(3)16(1) Cisco Nexus 93108TC-EX All 48 x 100M/1/10GBASE-T ports and 6 x 40/ 100-Gbps QSFP28 ports Cisco Nexus 9348GC-FXP All 48 x 1G RJ45 4 x 1/10/25G SFP 2 x 40/100G QSFP28 Dell Networking N2024 E2, E4, PRO 6.3.0.18 and later 24 x 1Gb (RJ45) Avid P/N: 7080-30085-00 2 x 10Gb SFP+ ports Avid-supplied switch includes 2-port 10Gb SFP+ module Dell Networking N3024 E2, E4, E5 NL, 6.3.0.18 and later 24 x 1Gb (RJ45) PRO Avid P/N: 9935-65890-xx 2 x 1Gb SFP ports 2 x 10Gb SFP+ ports 1 slot for 2-port 10Gb SFP+ or 10GBASE- T module 4
Approved Switches and Options Description and Switch Model and Avid Part Avid NEXIS Minimum Firmware Approved Blades, and Avid Part Number if applicable Models or Network OS a Number if applicable Dell Networking N3048 E2, E4, E5 NL, 6.3.0.18 and later 48 x 1Gb (RJ45), 2 x 1Gb SFP ports, PRO 2 x 10Gb SFP+ ports Avid P/N: 9935-65892-xx 1 slot for 2-port 10Gb SFP+ or 10GBASE- T module Avid-supplied switch includes 2-port 10Gb SFP+ module Dell Networking S4048-ON All 9.8 or later 48 dual-speed 1/10GbE (SFP+) ports and six 40GbE (QSFP+) uplinks (totaling 72 Avid P/N: 7080-35019-00 10GbE ports with breakout cables) with OS support n The Dell S4048 switch supports a mix of 10Gb SFP+ (optical) and 10GBASE-T (copper) connection types. However there are minimum firmware requirements and restrictions on how many 10GBASE- T devices are supported, and in which locations. Consult your Dell documentation for more information. Dell S4048T-ON, with one of the E2, E4, PRO 9.8(0.0P5) 48 x 10Gb/1Gb/100Mb (RJ45) components listed for the Dell S4048- ON E5, E2 SSD 6 x 40Gb QSFP+ a. Later firmware/operating system versions should be acceptable but are not tested by Avid. Approved Switches and Options In addition to the approved switches listed here, you can also use any switch considered architecturally capable, meaning they have been stress tested by the switch vendor in coordination with Avid and subject to an Avid specific test plan (see Avid NEXIS Switch Infrastructure for details). Description and Switch Model and Avid Part Avid NEXIS Minimum Firmware Approved Blades, and Avid Part Number if applicable Models or Network OS a Number if applicable Arista Networks 7150S-24 E2, E4, E5 NL, 24-Port SFP+ PRO (10GbE only) Arista Networks 7150S-52 E2, E4, E5 NL 52-Port SFP+ (10GbE only) Arista Networks 7280SE-64 All 4.14.7M or 4.16.7M 48x1/10GbE and 4 x 10/40GbE Arista Networks 7280SR E2, E4, E5 NL, 48-port SFP+ and 6-port QSFP100 PRO 5
Legacy Switches and Options Description and Switch Model and Avid Part Avid NEXIS Minimum Firmware Approved Blades, and Avid Part Number if applicable Models or Network OS a Number if applicable Cisco Nexus 7000 seriesb E2, E4, E5 NL, BIOS 3.19.0 (and latera) 48 port 10Gb/1Gb module (optical) N7K- PRO F248XP-25E (Layers 2 and 3) Kickstart 4.2(4) (and a) later 24 port 10Gb module (optical) N7K- M224XP-23L System 4.2(4) (and a) later 48 port 1Gb copper N25-C2248TP-E-1GE CMP BIOS 02.01.05 (and latera) CMP Image 4.2(1) (and latera) Dell Networking N4032 E2, E4, E5 NL, 24 x 10GbE RJ45 auto-sensing (10Gb/1Gb/ PRO 100Mb) fixed ports 1 x hot swap expansion module bay Dell Networking N4032F E2, E4, E5 NL, 24 x 10GbE SFP+ (10Gb/1Gb) fixed ports PRO 1x hot swap expansion module bay NETGEAR XS716T E2, E4, PRO 6.6.1.7 16 x 10GBase-T + 2 x shared 10 Gigabit SFP+ NETGEAR XS728T E2, E4, PRO 24 x 10G copper + 4 x dedicated 10Gb SFP+ ports a. Later firmware/operating system versions should be acceptable but are not tested by Avid. b. The Cisco Nexus 7000 series can be configured to meet a wide variety of combinations of 1, 10, and 40 Gb Ethernet connections. Depending on the base unit, there are from 4 to 18 slots that allow for supervisor modules and up to 16 I/O modules offering a variety of ports (including SFP+ with XL option). Legacy Switches and Options The switches listed here are either end-of-life or no longer commercially available. However, if you have one, you can still use it with the indicated Avid NEXIS models. Description and Switch Model and Avid Part Avid NEXIS Minimum Firmware Approved Blades, and Avid Part Number if applicable Models or Network OS a Number if applicable Arista Networks 7048 E2, E4, PRO 4.8.6 NA Cisco Catalyst 4900M E2, E4, E5 NL, Rommon 12.2(44r)SG 20 x 1 Gb (RJ-45), WS-X4920-GB-RJ45 PRO (and latera) (Layers 2 and 3) and/or IOS: 12.2 (46)SG (and Avid P/N: 7010-30323-xx • 4 x 10Gb (X2/SC)WS-X4904-10GE latera) • 8 x 10Gb (X2/SC) Cisco Catalyst 4948E E2, E4, E5 NL, Rommon: 12.2(44r)SG8 48 x 1Gb (RJ45) PRO (and latera) (Layers 2 and 3) 4 x 10Gb (SFP+/LC) IOS: 12.2 (54)SG (and Avid P/N: 7010-30322-xx latera) 6
Supported Switch Options Description and Switch Model and Avid Part Avid NEXIS Minimum Firmware Approved Blades, and Avid Part Number if applicable Models or Network OS a Number if applicable Cisco Catalyst 4948-10GE E2, E4, E5 NL, Rommon: 48 x 1Gb (RJ45) PRO 12.2(31r)SGA (and (Layers 2 and 3) 2 x 10Gb (X2/SC) latera) IOS: 12.2 (25) EWA8 (and latera) Cisco Nexus 7000 (switch is 48 x 1Gb module (copper) N7K-M148GT- Approved but the listed options are 11 legacy) 32 x 10Gb module (optical) N7K-M132XP- 12 (only 8 supported running simultaneously due to 4 to 1 over- subscription) N7K-M108x2 Dell S4810 E2, E4, E5 NL, FTOS 8.3.7.0 (and later) 48 x 1Gb SFP or 10 Gb SFP+ PRO E5, E2 SSD 4 x 40Gb Dell 4820T E2, E4, E5 NL, 48 x 100Mbps/1Gbps/10Gbps (RJ45) PRO E5, E2 SSD 4 x 40Gb Dell S60 E2, E4, E5 NL, FTOS 8.3.3.4 (and later) 48 x 1Gb (RJ-45) SDA, PRO Two slots for 10 Gb SFP+ or 24Gb stacking modules Two 10Gb SFP+ ports per module (SFP+/ LC) NETGEAR XS712T PRO 6.1.0.34 or later 12 x 1/10Gb RJ45 (Copper) or 2 x 10Gb SFP+ plus 10 x 1/10Gb RJ45 (ports 11 and 12 are dual-purpose; can be used either as SFP+ or RJ45) a. Later firmware/operating system versions should be acceptable but are not tested by Avid. Supported Switch Options When purchased through Avid, many switches come with Avid-supported components such as NICs and transceivers. The following table lists the components preinstalled in switches purchased through Avid, and the options you can purchase separately for your switches. Vendor/Model Model/Description/Avid-Supplied Options Avid Part Number Cisco C4500-X 1000Base-T SFP+ 7070-30589-00 8 port 10GigE module 7030-65533-00 7
Connecting the Engine to a Switch Vendor/Model Model/Description/Avid-Supplied Options Avid Part Number Cisco C4900M 20 port 1GbE copper module, p/n WS-X4920-GB-RJ45 N/A 4 X 10 GbE port add-in module for 4900M base unit 10GBASE-SR 850nm X2 Module/Single Transceiver, Cisco p/n X2-10GB- SR 10GBASE-LR 1310nm X2 Module/Single Transceiver, Cisco p/n X2-10GB- LR SC connector X2 = Cisco X2-10GB-SR for MMF X2 = Cisco X2-10GB-LR for SMF Cisco 4948E, 10 GbE optical SFP+ 850 nm laser compatible with 50 micron MMF cable; C4500-X 300 meters maximum distance. Cisco p/n SFP-10G-SR= n The minimum cable length for -LR and -SR transceivers is 2 meters. Dell Networking GP-SFP2-1T single 1GigE RJ45 Copper transceiver (407-BBTS) 7070-35076-00 S4048 Dell Networking 10GigE, SFP+, single, transceiver, SR, 850nm 7070-30026-01 N2024, N3024, N3048, S4048-ON Dell Networking 10GigE, SFP+. single transceiver, LR, 1310nm 7070-30331-01 N2024, N3024, N3048, S4048-ON Dell Networking SFP 1000Base-Sx 850nm. 1GbE optical transceiver 7070-30584-00 N3024/3048 SFP+ (SR) 850 nm 7070-30582-00 SFP+ (LR) 1300 nm 7070-30583-00 Dell Networking QSFP+ SR Optic, 40GbE (100-150m) 7070-35041-00 S4048-ON Dell Networking Spare SFP+ 2-port 10GbE module (spare, no optics, no cables) 7030-65530-00 N3000 NETGEAR AXM761-10000S: 10GBase-SR short-range SFP+ LC transceiver module XS712T, XS716T AXC761-10000S: 10GSFP+ Cu (passive) cable with SFP+ connectors on both ends, 1m (3.3 ft) AXC763-10000S: 10GSFP+ Cu (passive) cable with SFP+ connectors on both ends, 3m (9.8 ft) Connecting the Engine to a Switch To connect the Avid NEXIS to a switch, you will need one or two transceivers or direct attach (Twinax) cables per Controller (if using redundant Controllers), depending on whether you are using link aggregation. 8
Flow Control in Avid Production Networks To connect the Storage Controller(s) to one or more switches: 1. Insert a supported transceiver module or cable into the left port on each Controller if not using LACP, or both ports, if using LACP. 2. Insert the appropriate cables into the modules. 3. Connect the other end of the cables to the appropriate ports on your switch or switches. Flow Control in Avid Production Networks If you are experiencing poor read performance even when using tools like Avid PathDiag or Avid Benchmark Utility, check the switch port to see if the client is sending a large number of Pause frames. These are usually reported as “Throttles” in the input statistics for the interface on most switches, but can also be reported as “802.3x Pause Frames.” If this occurs, check whether the switch port is configured to honor Rx Flow Control (make sure FlowControl Rx is enabled). If not, enable Rx Flow Control and reset the port or client to see if the issues persist. If they do, contact Avid. Flow control is enabled by default on all the currently supported switches (except Dell S4048-ON). Enabling Flow Control on the Dell S4048-ON By default, Flow Control is disabled on the Dell Networking switch S4048-ON. To use this switch in an Avid NEXIS environment, you must enable Flow Control. Consult the Dell Networking switch documentation for information on how to log into the switch, then enter these commands: To enable Flow Control on the Dell S4048-ON: 1. S4048#configure 2. S4048(conf)#int range tengigabitethernet 1/1 - 1/48 3. S4048(conf-if-range-te-1/1-1/48)#flowcontrol rx on tx off 4. S4048(conf-if-range-te-1/1-1/48)#exit 5. S4048(conf)#int range fortyGigE 1/49 - 1/54 6. S4048(conf-if-range-fo-1/49-1/54)#flowcontrol rx on tx off 7. S4048(conf-if-range-fo-1/49-1/54)#exit 8. S4048(conf)#exit 9. S4048#exit 9
Configuring Switches for LACP Configuring Switches for LACP In Avid NEXIS v7.0 and higher, the Engines and Avid NEXIS | SDA support enabling LACP on the Ethernet ports on the Controllers. See the Avid NEXIS Administration Guide for more information on enabling LACP on the Controllers. c Before enabling LACP on the Engines or Avid NEXIS | SDA, make sure both Ethernet ports on the Controllers are connected to one or more switches that support using link aggregation groups (LAGs). Switch vendors refer to this feature using different terminology: Vendor Terminology Arista, Dell N-Series Multi-chassis link aggregation (MLAG) Dell S-Series Virtual Link Trunking (VLT) Cisco Nexus Virtual PortChannel (vPC) Cisco Catalyst Virtual Switching System (VSS) NETGEAR Not supported Consult your switch vendor documentation for steps on how to enable or configure link aggregation on your switches. Configuring LACP (MLAG) on an Arista Switch The following instructions apply to an Arista switch that has no other link aggregation or VLAN settings configured, and is provided for reference only. For more detailed information, consult your Arista documentation. To configure LACP (MLAG) on an Arista switch: 1. Create a port channel: (config)# int port-Channel 2. Add the port channel to the correct VLAN: (config)#switchport access 3. Add the ports for the port channel to the correct VLAN: (config)#int Ethernet (config)#switchport access 4. Assign the ports that belong to the port channel: (config)#int Ethernet (config)#channel-group mode active 5. Set LACP to fast rate: (config)#int Ethernet (config)# lacp rate fast 10
Configuring Switches for LACP Configuring LACP (vPC) on a Cisco Switch The following instructions apply to a Cisco switch that has no other link aggregation or VLAN settings configured, and is provided for reference only. For more detailed information, consult your Cisco documentation. To configure LACP (vPC) on a Cisco switch: 1. Create a port channel: (config)# int port-Channel 2. Add the port channel to the correct VLAN: (config)#switchport access 3. Add the ports for the port channel to the correct VLAN: (config)#int Ethernet 1/ (config)#switchport access 4. Assign the ports that belong to the port channel: (config)#int Ethernet 1/ (config)#channel-group mode active 5. Set LACP to fast rate: (config)#int Ethernet 1/ (config)# lacp rate fast Configuring LACP (MLAG) on a Dell Networking S4810 Switch This procedure describes how to group links into port channels and use the port channel interface to send and receive traffic from the Avid NEXIS. If the Engine or Avid NEXIS | SDA has two Controllers, the ports on each Controller must be in a separate port channel. In this example, ports 0/28 and 0/34 are connected to the 10GbE ports on the Controller in the Avid NEXIS Engine. To configure LACP (MLAG) on a Dell S4810: 1. Identify an unused port channel. (The Dell S4810 supports up to 128 port channels). S4810>show interfaces port-channel brief Codes: L - LACP Port-channel LAG Mode Status Uptime Ports 1 L3 down 00:00:00 2 L3 down 00:00:00 L 103 L2L3 up 1d14h34m Te 0/43 (Up) Ports channels 1, 2, and 103 are being used, but 102 is available. 2. Enter the switch’s global configuration mode and check whether the port has a VLAN configured: S4810>enable 11
Configuring Switches for LACP S4810#show vlan Codes: * - Default VLAN, G - GVRP VLANs, R - Remote Port Mirroring VLANs, P - Primary, C - Community, I - Isolated O - Openflow Q: U - Untagged, T - Tagged x - Dot1x untagged, X - Dot1x tagged o - OpenFlow untagged, O - OpenFlow tagged G - GVRP tagged, M - Vlan-stack, H - VSN tagged i - Internal untagged, I - Internal tagged, v - VLT untagged, V - VLT tagged NUM Status Description Q Ports * 1 Inactive U Fo 0/60 10 Active U Po11(Te 0/42,44) U Te 0/19,21,26 11 Active U Po22() U Te 0/46 20 Active U Po21(Te 0/43,45) 21 Active U Te 0/47 42 Active U Te 0/0-6,8-9,12- 18,20,22-25,27-41 U Fo 0/48,52 43 Inactive U Te 0/10-11 U Fo 0/56 3647 Active U Te 0/7 S4810#configure S4810(conf)# 3. Determine whether the port has a VLAN configuration: 4. If the port has a VLAN configuration, remove it: S4810(conf)#interface vlan 169 S4810(conf-if-vl-169)#no untagged tengigabitethernet 0/28 S4810(conf-if-vl-169)#exit S4810(conf)# 5. If the port is in another LAG, unconfigure it: S4810(conf)#interface tengigabitethernet 0/28 S4810(conf-if-te-0/28)#port-channel-protocol lacp S4810(conf-if-te-0/28-lacp)#no port-channel S4810(conf-if-te-0/28-lacp)#exit S4810(conf-if-te-0/28)#exit S4810(conf)# 12
Configuring Switches for LACP 6. Unconfigure the port and enable LACP on it: S4810(conf)#interface tengigabitethernet 0/28 S4810(conf-if-te-0/28)#no shutdown S4810(conf-if-te-0/28)#no spanning-tree 0 portfast S4810(conf-if-te-0/28)#no spanning-tree S4810(conf-if-te-0/28)#no switchport S4810(conf-if-te-0/28)#show config S4810(conf-if-te-0/28)#port-channel-protocol lacp S4810(conf-if-te-0/28-lacp)#port-channel 102 mode active S4810(conf-if-te-0/28-lacp)#exit S4810(conf-if-te-0/28)#exit 7. Repeat steps 3 through 5 for the second port. 8. Configure the port channel: S4810(conf)#interface port-channel 102 S4810(conf-if-po-102)#switchport S4810 (conf-if-po-102)#lacp long-timeout S4810(conf-if-po-102)#exit 9. If there was a VLAN previously, add the port channel to the VLAN: S4810(conf)#interface vlan 169 S4810(conf-if-vl-169)#untagged port-channel 169 S4810(conf-if-vl-169)#exit 10. To configure LACP for another Controller, create a new port channel. 11. Verify that links 0/28 and 0/34 are now part of a port channel with LACP enabled (note the L in the first column of output): S4810>show interfaces port-channel brief Codes: L - LACP Port-channel LAG Mode Status Uptime Ports 1 L3 down 00:00:00 2 L3 down 00:00:00 L 102 L2L3 up 1d16h27m Te 0/28 (Up) Te 0/34 (Up) L 103 L2L3 up 1d16h27m Te 0/43 (Up) 12. Verify that the VLAN now has PO102: 13
Network Considerations S4810>show vlan id 1 Codes: * - Default VLAN, G - GVRP VLANs, R - Remote Port Mirroring VLANs, P - Primary, C - Community, I - Isolated O - Openflow Q: U - Untagged, T - Tagged x - Dot1x untagged, X - Dot1x tagged o - OpenFlow untagged, O - OpenFlow tagged G - GVRP tagged, M - Vlan-stack i - Internal untagged, I - Internal tagged, v - VLT untagged, V - VLT tagged NUM Status Description Q Ports * 1 Active U Po10() U Po43() U Po48() U Po66(Te 1/1-1/2) U Po77() Network Considerations Carefully plan for space, environmental, and power requirements for your Avid hardware. This section contains topics related to setting up your Avid network environment. Computer Names A hostname must comply with RFC 952 and RFC 1123 standards. For example, you cannot use an underscore in a hostname. For more information, see the Microsoft Knowledge Base article “Naming Conventions in Active Directory for Computers, Domains, Sites, and OUs.” Verify Entries on the DNS Server Make sure that you correct any errors in DNS entries for name to IP resolution. The Avid network can become sluggish and unstable if there are incorrect entries in the DNS server for any of the computers in the Interplay environment. Symptoms include excessive CPU usage by the Interplay Framework Lookup service and Interplay Diagnostics. The tree view in the Interplay Service Configuration or Health Monitor may also fail to populate if there are incorrect DNS entries. Configure the DNS Server to Support Reverse Lookup Make sure that the DNS server is configured to support Reverse Lookups. If not, Interplay Framework cannot resolve IP addresses to host names. Symptoms include; tree views fail to populate in the Interplay Service Configuration, Interplay Diagnostics, and Health Monitor. Non-DNS Environments In a non-DNS environment you must configure a host file on all systems, including Avid Low Res Encode systems. This is necessary so that the Interplay Framework can list the systems in its client applications such as the Interplay Service Configuration or Health Monitor. 14
Network Considerations Computers with Multiple Network Interfaces Computers that have multiple network interfaces in use must be entered in DNS so that all IP addresses have the same hostname. If you have multiple network interfaces on a computer and one is not used, use the Device Manager to disable the interface. Otherwise, the computer might have problems communicating with the Interplay Framework. If multiple network interfaces are used, adjust the binding order and local specific routes to ensure the intended operation. Use the Advance setting in the Network adapter properties to change the priority order on the network interfaces. Configuring an Avid Shared Storage System On an Avid Production Network, to support clients that are not routed, you must configure a Layer 3 switch to route between subnetworks. Know Where Your Subnets Are on the Network Create a system diagram that identifies the subnets on your Avid network environment. Avid recommends you use Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) IP ranges of contiguous addresses instead of non-contiguous ranges VLAN 16, 17, 18, 19. Time Synchronization If you already have a system in place to maintain Time Sync on your network, you can continue to use that system. Avid Interplay provides the Interplay Framework Time Synchronization service to perform the same task. Avid has created a detailed guide on synchronizing many Avid products. Search for “A Guide to Time Synchronisation for Avid Interplay Systems” posted on the Avid Knowledge Base at www.avid.com/US/support. The Avid Time Synchronization Service enables time synchronization between different machines in a workgroup. The Time Synchronization Service can operate in either Master mode or Slave mode. In Master mode, the service retrieves a reference time from a configured time source and redistributes it to the Slave services within the workgroup. The time source can be the local PC clock, an NTP server, or a timecode card installed in a server, such as the CaptureManager server. In Slave mode, the Time Synchronization Service listens for time notifications from the workgroup and (optionally) sets the local PC clock to match. It is important to use only one time synchronism mechanism to set the local PC clocks in the Interplay environment. If a Time Synchronization Slave service is configured to set the local PC clock and it detects that some other mechanism (such as Windows 32 Time Services) changes the local clock, then the Time Sync Slave service will disable itself to avoid the local clock from jumping back and forth. The Time Sync slave will also post a Warning in the Health Monitor. 15
2 Supported Network Components and Cables The cables and components described in this section pertain to Avid Engines and switches used in the Avid workgroup environments. Use these cable guidelines when connecting your clients and workstations to the workgroup. Supported Network Interface Cards Avid sells the following network interface cards (NICs) for use in client systems that will connect to an Avid NEXIS system. For NICs suitable for VM deployments, also see Interplay Virtualization Best Practices. Avid Part Number Description (NA) ATTO FF-NS12, NT12 (with Avid NEXIS v6.0 and higher) 7030-72023-00 ATTO TLNS 2102 D01 Thunderbolt™ 2 to 10Gb Ethernet (SFP LC Optical) w/(2) SFP module, LP Desktop 7030-72024-00 ATTO TLNT 2102 D01 Thunderbolt 2 to 10Gb Ethernet (RJ45 Copper), Desktop, LP 7030-72028-00 ATTO TLNS 2101 D00 Thunderbolt 2 (2-port) to 10GbE (1-Port, Optical) (NA) Intel I350 1GigE and 2x1GigE LC fiber optic and RJ-45 copper (with Avid NEXIS v6.0 and higher) (NA) Intel Converged Ethernet X540-T2 1GigE, 2x1GigE, 10GigE, and 2x10GigE RJ-45 copper (with Avid NEXIS v6.0 and higher) (NA) Intel Converged Ethernet X520-T2 1GigE, 2x1GigE, 10GigE, and 2x10GigE LC fiber optic and RJ-45 copper (with Avid NEXIS v6.0 and higher) (N/A) Intel Converged Ethernet X710 2 x 10GigE SFP+ (with Avid NEXIS v6.0 and higher) 7030-30346-01 Intel QUAD PORT Ethernet NIC i340 for ISIS 5500 direct attach clients 7070-30007-01 10GB SFP+ LR TRANSCEIVER, 1310 NM for Myricom 10G NIC 7010-30241-01 Myricom 10G-PCIE-8B-S+E 10GBE NIC, with 850nM Short Range (SR) optical transceiver 1G, 10G, 40G Transceivers and Direct Attach Cables Avid sells the following cables and transceivers.
1G, 10G, 40G Transceivers and Direct Attach Cables Avid Part Number Description 10GbE SFP+ Optical Transceivers 9900-65632-00 Optical 10Gbps transceiver. 10GbE Ethernet SFP+ LC 300m range, SR 850nm wavelength (Default for 10G optical short range) 9900-65652-00 Optical 10Gbps transceiver. 10GbE Ethernet SFP+ LC 10km range, LR 1310nm wavelength 7070-30026-01 Dell Networking: 10GigE, SFP+, single, transceiver, SR, 850nm (for Dell N2024, N3024, N3048, S4048-ON) 7070-30331-01 Dell Networking: 10GigE, SFP+. single transceiver, LR, 1310nm (for Dell N2024, N3024, N3048, S4048-ON) 7070-30583-00 Dell N2000/N3000 SFP+ 10G transceiver LR (1310 nm) 7070-30329-01 10 GbE optical SFP+ for Cisco 4948E & C4500-X switches. 850 nm laser compatible with 50 micron MMF cable; 300 meters maximum distance. Cisco Product Number SFP-10G-SR= 10GbE SFP+ Direct Attach Cables (Twinax) 7070-30615-01 Dell Direct Attach 10G Cable. Copper 10GbE SFP+ twinax cable, 1 meter 7070-30615-03 Dell Direct Attach 10G Cable. Copper 10GbE SFP+ twinax cable, 3 meter 7070-30358-01 Cisco 10G SFP+ direct attach cable (twinax) 1 meter 7070-30358-03 Cisco 10G SFP+ direct attach cable (twinax) 3 meter 7070-30358-05 Cisco 10G SFP+ direct attach cable (twinax) 5 meter 40GbE SFP+ Direct Attach Cables (Twinax) 7070-35071-03 Avid NEXIS 40GbE QSFP passive copper cable, 3m (Mellanox MC2210128-003) 7070-35071-05 Avid NEXIS 40GbE QSFP passive copper cable, 5m (Mellanox MC2210126-005) 7070-35040-03 Dell 40G QSFP+ Direct Attach Cable 3m 7070-35040-05 Dell 40G QSFP+ Direct Attach Cable 5m 1GbE SFP Copper & Optical Transceivers 7070-35076-00 Dell Networking GP-SFP2-1T single 1GigE RJ45 Copper transceiver (407-BBTS) for Dell S4048 7070-30584-00 Dell N3000 SFP 1000Base-Sx 850nm. 1GbE optical transceiver for Dell N3024/3048 7070-30589-00 Cisco C4500-X 1000Base-T SFP+ Miscellaneous 9900-65653-00 Spare QSFP to SFP+ adapter (QSA) for Avid NEXIS | PRO and E5 NL controller 10 Gigabit Ethernet interface 17
Patch Cables Patch Cables When planning your cable routes, make sure your cables cannot be damaged by traffic or moving objects. The network interface ports in Avid NEXIS systems work with any cable supported by the vendor for their switches. For convenience, Avid sells the following cables. n If you need run your cables greater distances, call Avid Customer Support for supported cable and accessory information. For cable connections, see the Avid Setup Guide for your product. Avid Part Number Connection Type Description Purpose 7070-03056-01 Gigabit Ethernet (Cat5-E) 3 meter copper Cat5-E Gigabit Connects: Ethernet cable, RJ-45 RJ45 connector • Avid NEXIS management connectors port to a laptop Up to 100 Meters maximum, 7070-03056-15 subject to EIA/TIA 5 meter copper Cat5-E Gigabit • Clients to 1 or 10 Gb ports recommendations and Ethernet cable, RJ-45 connectors • Avid Interplay servers to limitations. shared storage networks 7070-03056-25 The minimum 1 Gb cable 8 meter copper Cat5-E Gigabit • Avid AirSpeed capture and length for Avid network Ethernet cable, RJ-45 playback servers to shared products is 6 feet or 2 meters. connectors storage networks 3m, LC/LC: Optical for 10GbE Optical multi-mode cable for Connects: 7070-03117-01 10 Gigabit Ethernet, LC • 1 Gb switch port to 1 Gb connectors 5m, LC/LC: client 7070-03117-05 • OM1 (62.5/125) — - Windows – Intel Pro 10m, LC/LC: - 1 Gb Ethernet, 275 1000 PF 7070-03117-10 meters (SX) - Macintosh – Small 3m, SC/LC: - 10 Gb Ethernet, 33 Tree PEG2F 7070-03104-01 meters (SR) • 10 Gb port of switch to 5m, SC/LC: • OM2 (50/125) — optical 10 Gb port on the 7070-03104-05 - 1 Gb Ethernet, 550 Avid NEXIS Engine. 10m, SC/LC: meters (SX) • 10 Gb Client to 10 Gb 7070-03104-10 - 10 Gb Ethernet, 82 Switch port 3m, SC/SC: meters (SR) • 10 Gb Ethernet switch to 7070-03055-01 • OM3 (50/125) — 10 Gb Ethernet Switch - 1 Gb Ethernet, 550 meters (SX) - 10 Gb Ethernet, 300 meters (SR) • OM4 (50/125) — - 1 Gb Ethernet, 1000 meters (SX) - 10 Gb Ethernet, 400 meters (SR) The maximum length for optical Ethernet cables is limited by the core diameter (measured in microns) and modal bandwidth (in units of MHz*km). 18
Patch Cables Avid Part Number Connection Type Description Purpose Avid supports multi-mode fiber (MMF) cable using 850 nm transceivers (1000BASE-SX short distances). For specifications see the ISO 11801 structured cabling document. Avid supports single-mode fiber cable using 1310 nm transceivers (long distances) c When connecting to the 10 Gb port, make sure that: – The cable has the required modal bandwidth for the distance of the run. – All multimode cables between a switch port and the other end of the cable run are of the same diameter (for example, 50/125 um or 62.5/125 um). w Single mode transceivers are a Class 1 laser product per IEC 60825-1 Amendment 2(2001) and IEC 60825-2 1997. Operating this product in a manner inconsistent with intended usage and specification may result in hazardous radiation exposure. N/A Cisco 93xx: QSFP-4SFP10G- CU (0.5m, 1m, 2m, 3m, 4m, 5m) 7070-30581-00 Interswitch connection Dell N3000 Stacking cable (stacking) 0.5m 19
3 Client Network Adapter Reference This chapter describes the default settings for Windows clients that are set automatically by the Avid NEXIS Client software, and the values set by the OS or the Myricom driver for Mac clients. This chapter also includes the procedure to change the settings if necessary. The Avid Client installer and Client Manager do not check for or change any network adapter settings on Linux systems. 1-Gb Network Adapter Settings for Windows When you install the client software and each time you start the Client Manager, especially on Windows clients, some network adapter settings are checked and changed automatically if necessary. The following settings for Windows clients are provided for reference. 1-Gb Network Adapters Option Setting Receive Buffers 1024 Transmit Buffers 1024 Modifying the 1-Gb Network Adapter Settings (Windows) Under normal circumstances, you do not have to change the network adapter settings. The Client Manager installer checks for specific hardware platforms (Intel and Myricom) and makes changes only to those. For other adapters, you can change the settings manually. The following procedure is provided for reference. To access the network port properties: 1. Click Start and type devmgmt.msc in the Search text box. If using Windows 8, you can get to the Search text box by pressing the Windows key on your keyboard and start typing on the Windows 8 desktop. The Device Manager dialog window opens. 2. Double-click the Network adapters category to expand the list. 3. Right-click the first PRO/1000 network port and select Properties. 4. Click the Advanced tab.
5. Click Performance Options in the Setting list, then click Properties. a. Click Flow Control and set the Value to Rx&Tx Enabled. b. Click Interrupt Moderation Rate and set the Value to Enabled. c. Click Interrupt Throttling Rate and set the Value to Adaptive. d. Make sure that the Receive Buffers Value is set to 1024. e. Make sure that the Transmit Buffers Value is set to 1024. f. Click OK to close the Performance Options. 6. Click the Power Management tab. 21
a. Deselect the “Reduce power if cable disconnected” power saving option. b. Deselect the “Reduce link speed during standby” power saving option. 7. Click OK to close the Server Adapter Properties dialog box. 8. (Option) If this is a dual port network adapter, repeat steps 3 through 7 to configure the second Intel PRO/1000 port. 9. Restart the client system. Myricom 10-Gb Network Adapter Settings on Windows Clients The Avid NEXIS Client software for Windows clients sets the Myricom driver settings automatically. The following table provides the Myricom 10-Gb network adapter settings as a reference. Myricom 10-Gb Network Settings Option Setting Flow Control On Interrupt Coalescing Delay 2 Receive Buffers 2048 MTU 1500 Receive Side Scaling (RSS) Disabled 22
Under normal circumstances, you do not have to change the network adapter settings. The Client installer checks for specific hardware platforms (Intel and Myricom) and makes changes only to those. For other adapters, you can change the settings manually. The following procedure is provided for reference. To configure the 10-Gb Myricom network adapter in Windows clients: 1. Click Start and type ncpa.cpl in the Search text box. (On Windows 8, open the Search text box by pressing the Windows key on your keyboard and start typing on the Windows 8 desktop.) 2. Right-click on the Myricom adapter and select Properties. 3. Click Configure. 23
4. Click the Advanced tab. 5. Click OK. After changing the Myricom adapter settings, restart your client system. Myricom Network Settings for Mac Clients On 1 Gb Mac clients, the OS sets the MTU value appropriately. On 10-Gb Mac clients, the Myricom driver supplied by Avid sets the MTU value appropriately. For reference, the network settings are provided in the following table. 24
n If you download and install the driver directly from Myricom (CSPi), turn off Jumbo Frames for 10- Gb clients. Myricom 10-Gb Network Settings Option Setting Configure Manually Speed Autoselect Duplex Full - Duplex, Flow-Control MTU Standard (1500) 25
4 Requirements The Avid hardware components are fully rack-mountable. They are compatible with any standard 19- inch video racks using either NEMA or EIA mounting-hole layouts. Electrical Requirements Consider installing a separately derived power system for your Avid shared storage hardware. This ensures that you can control the hardware grounding, with all grounds brought to a single point, and that uncontrolled equipment, such as coffee makers or floor polishers, cannot be plugged into the same power source as the Avid shared storage hardware. If you do not create a separately derived power system, make sure the power outlets are from the same distribution panel. This helps prevent the occurrence of ground loops that can be caused by plugging equipment into power sources with different ground potentials. If you run more than one power line because you have more than one UPS, make sure the power lines come from the same distribution panel. w Have all the electrical work at your site done by a licensed electrician. All the electrical changes must meet country, state, and local electrical codes. As you choose the location for your Avid shared storage hardware, keep these electrical requirements in mind: • Make sure there is adequate, dedicated power for the UPSs that are part of your Avid shared storage workgroup. n Avid recommends the use of UPSs, appropriately sized for your Avid shared storage workgroup, or conditioned power in your computer room environment. This provides protection against sudden power surges or losses that could cause you to lose files or experience data corruption. • Make sure your location is away from major electrical equipment such as motors, air conditioners, or elevators. • Make sure the location is not subject to electrostatic buildup. • Plug only your Avid hardware into the power strips. Do not plug in coffee makers, radios, lights, or other non-Avid devices. The following table shows the electrical specifications for the Avid qualified and approved switches. Make sure your site meets these specifications.
Environmental Requirements Environmental Requirements The Avid NEXIS and Interplay hardware and switches are intended for use computer-room environments. They are not intended for use on top of desks or in open office environments. When you select a location, make sure that the location meets the following requirements: • A sturdy, level floor, not subject to vibration. • Away from high-traffic areas. • Clean and free from dust, smoke, or other airborne contaminants. • No significant temperature changes. Choose a location where the temperature does not vary more than 18°F (7.78°C) per hour. • No significant humidity changes. A location with approximately 40 percent humidity can prevent problems stemming from electrostatic discharge. • Adequate space in front of and behind the rack. You must be able to connect cables and service parts of your hardware. It also needs adequate airflow for cooling. 27
Avid Technical Support (USA) Product Information 75 Network Drive Visit the Online Support Center For company and product information, Burlington, MA 01803-2756 USA at www.avid.com/support visit us on the web at www.avid.com
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