Appendix 2 Prescribing Incentive Scheme 2018-19 - (Full version) - NHS Great Yarmouth and Waveney CCG
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Document Control Sheet Name of document: Prescribing incentive scheme 2018-19 Version: 0.5 Status: Draft Owner: Lois Taylor/Michael Dennis N\Primary Care\Medicines File location / Filename: Optimisation\QIPP\Prescribing Incentive Scheme (Workplans) Date of this version: December 2017 Produced by: Michael Dennis, Medicines Optimisation Team Synopsis and outcomes of consultation undertaken: Synopsis and outcomes of Equality and Diversity Impact NA Assessment: Approved by (Committee): Date ratified: Copyholders: Next review due: N/A Enquiries to: Michael Dennis/Lois Taylor Revision History Revision Summary of changes Author(s) Version Date Number Approvals This document requires the following approvals either individual(s), group(s) or board. Name Title Date of Version Issue Number Page 2 of 15
Summary of indicators for 2018-19 incentive scheme Entry Criteria All medicines listed below (except for vitamin D) are listed in the NHS England guidance as items which should not routinely be prescribed in primary care. Click here for the link to this guidance. Co-proxamol No scripts issued from April 18 Glucosamine and Chondroitin Herbal treatments Homeopathy Doxazosin MR No scripts issued from June 18 Dosulepin Oxycodone and naloxone (Targinact®) (In the case of dosulepin and Targinact®, no scripts Lutein + Antioxidants should be continued unless there is clear evidence Omega 3 supplements of benefit gained since being on it and there is no Tramacet® clinically appropriate alternative.) Perindopril arginine Rubefacients Vitamin D (colecalciferol) maintenance doses 400IU to 2000 IU (this is not in the NHSE guidance but is included in local guidance. Liothyronine Local guidance to be implemented within two months of launch. Entry criteria continued Warfarin and edoxaban to make up a The 80% target to be achieved by July 18. minimum of 80% of all oral anticoagulants prescribed in atrial fibrillation Prescribing Leads Meetings Nominate a practice Prescribing Lead GP who will attend all quarterly Prescribing Leads meetings or send a deputy GP in their place. Non-Medical Prescriber Meetings Nominate one Non-Medical Prescriber (if the practice has one) to attend all quarterly Non-Medical Prescriber meetings or send an appropriate deputy in their place. Medicines Optimisation Support Group Nominate one practice medicines lead to attend all Meetings (Prescribing Clerks) quarterly Medicines Optimisation Support Group meetings or send an appropriate deputy in their place. Improved utilisation of pharmacy Continue to develop positive relationships with key services - New Medicines pharmacies providing services to your patient Services/Medicines Use Reviews population. Develop an action plan by 30th June 2018 with an appropriate pharmacy to support the use of targeted pharmacy services (New Medicines Service and/or Page 3 of 15
Medicines Use Review) for the benefit of your patients. For example agree with the pharmacy that patients who are prescribed a new inhaler will be referred to the asthma/COPD New Medicines Service so that the pharmacy can follow up the patient to check their inhaler technique and how they are getting on with their new inhaler. The Medicines Optimisation Team will support these discussions and will be able to provide referral to pharmacy forms for the GP practice. Indicators Payment of £1.60 per patient plus a possible bonus of 20p per patient for exceptional budgetary performance. 1. Budget 70p i) Achieve budget (≤ 1% overspent) by March 2019. ii) Come in below budget by March 2019 or practice spend to be Bonus 20p ≥8% below 17/18 forecast outturn. iii) If the practice is >5% overspent by March 2019 but practice 40p spend is >2% below the 17/18 forecast outturn. iv) If the practice is between >1 – 5% overspent by March 2019 but 50p practice spend is >2% below the 17/18 forecast outturn. The Medicines Optimisation Team will provide a list of switches and stops on Eclipse to support practices with coming in on budget (appendix 2). This list will evolve as different opportunities arise. Key savings opportunities will be e mailed to practices each month to review and action (see monthly progress report metric number 8). Practices more than 10% overspent will be visited on a monthly basis to review progress and support needed. The finance team are currently working to generate indicative practice budgets for next year to validate this metric and ensure it is reasonable. 2. High dose opioids 30p Part 1 Develop an action plan to reduce the prescribing of high dose opioids Payment for this (>120mg morphine or equivalent a day) in your practice by 30th May target will be 2018. Send a copy to GYWCCG.medsqueries@nhs.net by 30th May available in February 2019 2018. Page 4 of 15
Part 2 Reduce the prescribing of high dose opioids per 1,000 patients by 15%. Baseline data will be from September to November 2017. Achievement will be measured using data from September – November 18. Payment will be made upon achievement of the target and submission of the action plan. 3. Benzodiazepines 30p Part 1 Develop, agree and implement a practice policy on benzodiazepine Payment for this and Z drug prescribing by 30th May 2018. Send a copy to target will be GYWCCG.medsqueries@nhs.net by 30th May 2018. available in February 2019 Part 2 Reduce the prescribing of benzodiazepines (average daily quantity per STAR PU) by 15% from baseline if higher than the England average. If baseline is under the England average then reduce by 5%. Baseline data will be taken from September – November 17. Achievement will be measured using data from September – November 18. Payment will be made upon achievement of the prescribing target and submission of the action plan. 4. Eclipse Live 5p Review and action all red admission avoidance alerts on Eclipse Live each week. 5. Urinary Tract Infection Review 5p To evaluate the diagnosis of uncomplicated urinary tract infections using urine dipsticks and/or urine cultures and to assess antibiotic Payment for this prescribing using Public Health England guidance on the diagnosis and target will be available in antibiotic treatment (appendix 4) February 2019 Please send your completed audit to GYWCCG.medsqueries@nhs.net by 30th September 2018. 6. National antibiotic targets 5p Antibacterial items per STAR PU to be below 1.161 Co-amoxiclav, cephalosporins and quinolone prescribing to account for less than 10% of all antibiotic prescribing. Page 5 of 15
Ratio of trimethoprim to nitrofurantoin items to be below 1.740 Achievement of these targets will be based on the average achieved for the full financial year April 18 – March 19. 7. Prescribing of Proton Pump Inhibitors 5p Daily PPI therapy increases the risk of Clostridium difficile infection. Payment for this Many patients end up on long term PPIs and the continued need is not target will be always thoroughly reviewed to check that benefit outweighs risks. available in February 2019 PPI items per cost based STAR PU to be below the England average or if already below the England average reduce by 5%. Baseline data will be taken from September – November 17. Achievement will be measured using data from September – November 18. 8. Reduce or maintain spend on oral nutritional supplements to
Practices will receive a monthly data pack showing current position with respect to the indicators. Use of Payment from Scheme: Payments received from this Scheme may only be used to benefit patient care under the Department of Health rules attached in appendix 3. Page 7 of 15
Appendix 1 - Template to return to GYWCCG.medsqueries@nhs.net within two weeks of the each monthly e mail being sent out. Name of Practice Month return relates to Name of person completing the return Actions taken so far Actions outstanding with an estimated completion date Page 8 of 15
Appendix 2 – list of suggested switches, version 0.1 Switch from Switch to Ezetimibe No prescribing Dicycloverine Hyoscine tablets (Buscopan) Tramadol SR (Zamadol SR) Tramulief SR Diltiazem XL Diltiazem (Tildiem) Calcium Carbonate1.5g / Vit D 400IU Calci-D (2.5g calcium carbonate 1000IU colecalciferol) Metformin SR tablets Sukkarto MR tablets (metformin) Levodopa / Carbidopa / Entacapone tablet Sastravi (Levodopa / Carbidopa / Entacapone (Stalevo) tablet) BD Micro-Fine pen needles GlucoRX finepoint needles Tolterodine 4mg XL capsules Neditol 4mg XL capsules Tiotropium (Spiriva) Braltus Zonda Diltiazem XL (Adizem XL) Diltiazem XL (Zemtard XL) Singulair 4mg paediatric chewable tablets Montelukast 4mg chewable tablets Rivastigmine Transdermal patch Alzest transdermal patches Concerta XL tablets Xaggitin XL tablets Acetylcysteine 600mg tablets NACSYS 600mg effervescent tablets Pramipexole MR tablets Pipexus MR tablets Nasonex spray Mometasone Nasal spray Xalatan eye drops Latanoprost eye drops Flixonase nasal spray Fluticasone nasal spray Levetiracetam (Keppra) Levetiracetam Co-codamol capsules Co-codamol tablets Macrogol laxative (Movicol) CosmoCol Rosuvastatin Atorvastatin or simvastatin Buprenorphine patch Buprenorphine Ethinylestradiol / norgestimate (Cilest) Ethinylestradiol / Norgestimate (Lizinna) Ibuprofen Gel Fenbid gel Ethinylestradiol / Levonorgestrel (Microgynon) Ethinylestradiol / Levonorgestrel (Rigevidon) Elocon ointment Mometasone ointment Cerelle or Cerazette Desogestrol Felodipine Amlodipine BGTS GlucoRx strips Prednisolone EC tablet Prednisolone tablet Ethinylestradiol / Levonorgestrel (Orvanette) Ethinylestradiol / Levonorgestrel (Rigevidon) Ramipril tablets Ramipril capsules Page 9 of 15
Appendix 3 DH Guidance on approved uses of Incentive Scheme Funds Approved Uses The purchase of material or equipment which is to be used for the treatment of patients or members of the practice, including diagnostic equipment, ECG machines, blood testing equipment, sterilisers, nebulisers, foetal heart detectors, cryothermic probes, defibrillators and related consumables. (Where practice staff have made significant savings in the cost of dressings and wound management, we would encourage the purchase of items for use by nursing staff, e.g. vascular Doppler equipment). Payments to dieticians or counsellors providing advice on diet, lifestyle, alcohol consumption or smoking. The purchase of material or equipment which will enhance the comfort or convenience of patients of members of the practice including furniture, furnishings, security features, vending machines or heating/air conditioning for the practice. The purchase of computers including hardware and software. Non-recurring staff costs. Initiatives to improve prescribing. The purchase of material or equipment relating to health education including television, videos, leaflets and posters and payment for advice on how best to disseminate health education advice to patients. Investment in existing practice premises where the improvement or development proposals are consistent with the Primary Care Investment Plan. Purposes for which Practice Incentive Surplus Payments may not be spent The purchase of services or equipment which are unconnected with healthcare. To reduce a practice’s contribution to the employment costs of existing practice staff. 10
Appendix 4 Urinary Tract Infection Review Aim To evaluate the diagnosis of uncomplicated urinary tract infections using urine dipsticks and/or urine cultures and to assess antibiotic prescribing using Public Health England guidance on the diagnosis and antibiotic treatment. How to use this audit Step 1: Familiarise yourself with the guidance by reviewing Figure 1: Diagnosis of UTI quick reference guide for Primary Care, the Public Health England Quick reference guide for primary care to assess your practice’s or your individual compliance with the recommended algorithm or visit the website for more information and the rationale behind the recommendations: https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/primary-care-guidance-diagnosing-and-managing-infections Please also view Figure 2: PHE management for infection guidance in Primary Care, to determine the proportion of your patients who have been prescribed the recommended antibiotics, including dose, frequency and duration. You can visit the website for more information and the rationale behind the recommendations https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/primary-care-guidance-diagnosing-and- managing-infections You may wish to use your local primary care organisation’s guidance as an alternative. Table 2: Great Yarmouth and Waveney CCG Formulary for Uncomplicated UTI Please view the TARGET treating Your Infection UTI (TYI-UTI) leaflet for self-care safety netting and other patient advice to share during the consultation. Step 2: Search for 20-40 consultations (minimum 20) relating to uncomplicated UTI in patients under the age of 65 years. The Read codes below are a sample of codes that can be used, but consider adding codes that you or your colleagues are likely to use when you see patients with uncomplicated UTIs. Searching for just a few Read codes that you usually use may identify all the consultations you require for the audit. K15 Cystitis K190 Urinary tract Infection 1J4 Suspected UTI K190z UTI, site not specified NOS 11
Figure 1: Diagnosis of UTI quick reference guide for Primary Care Diagnosis of UTI Quick Reference Guide for Primary Care URINARY SYMPTOMS IN ADULT WOMEN
Figure 2: PHE management for infection guidance in Primary Care. Please click link for most recent updates. Table 1: PHE Primary Care Guidance for Uncomplicated UTI CONDITION COMMENTS DRUG DOSE DURATION Treat women with severe/≥3 100mg m/r BD OR 50mg i/r UTI in adults symptoms. First line: nitrofurantoin QDS (BD dose increases (lower) All patients first line antibiotic: compliance) nitrofurantoin if GFR >45mls/min. If low resistance risk: 200mg BD trimethoprim Women: 3d If GFR 30-45, only use if no PHE UTI alternative. If first line unsuitable 400mg stat then 200mg TDS Men: 7d Diagnosis and GFR38°C, or recent travel to a country with increased resistance; previous UTI resistant to NHS Scotland UTI 1.5°C above base twice in 12 hours, trimethoprim, cephalosporins, or quinolones. and >1 other symptom. If treatment failure: always perform If risk of resistance: send urine for culture and susceptibilities; safety net. culture. Table 2: Great Yarmouth and Waveney CCG Formulary for Uncomplicated UTI Link to GY&W CCG Antibiotic formulary 2018 http://nww.knowledgeanglia.nhs.uk/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=qAVEeJXZw3k%3d&tabid=319&portalid=1 13
Step 3: Compete the data collection table below for each selected patient. Compliance with PHE Guidance for Management Your target % of 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 for good Uncomplicated UTI practice A. No antibiotic given B. Back-up/delayed antibiotic given with advice about how to access C. Immediate antibiotic given with advice on compliance D. Management appropriate for clinical presentation? E. Advice given on natural history and average length of illness 3 days F. Advice given about managing symptoms including fever Self-care advice G. Information about when to re-consult safety netting advice H. Information shared on antibiotic use and resistance I. Shared the TARGET Treating Your Infection UTI leaflet J. Antibiotic choice correct 1st line: nitrofurantoin If low resistance risk trimethoprim K. Dose/frequency correct nitrofurantoin 100mg m/r BD OR 50mg i/r QDS trimethoprim 200mg BD L. Course length correct women: 3 days men: 7 days 14
For ease of use you can now summarise your data the Summary table below. Total number of patients ………………….. Row Number Total in of % of Target table Criteria patients Patient % belo (N) s w Management decision A No antibiotic given >70% Back-up/delayed antibiotic given with advice about how to B
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