ANZAC DAY Orders of Service Museum Programme - Auckland Council
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ANZAC DAY Orders of Service Museum Programme Image (detail): © Getty Images. Anzac Day 2017 at Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira.
Image (detail): Henry Armytage Bradley Sanders, 1886–1936. A group of 10 soldiers sitting on the ground eating their lunch. The soldier at the centre of the group is reading from a magazine and the others are posed to look as though they are listening. Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira. PH-ALB-418.
ANZAC DAY COMMEMORATIONS MAYORAL MESSAGE Ā te rā o ANZAC, ka rauika tātou puta noa i te On Anzac Day we gather across our city and tāone nui me tō tātou motu ki te whakahōnore i country to honour the memory of those who te hunga i whai pānga, i tae ki te mura o te ahi, i served, fought and gave up their lives for our hinga hoki mō tō tātou whenua te take. Nā taua country. Their sacrifice made possible the peace whakahere i mau ai te rongo, i au ai tā tātou and stability we as New Zealanders enjoy today. noho i Aotearoa i te rā nei. This year we commemorate 100 years since I tēnei tau ka maumaharatia e tātou te rau tau the end of World War I. The lives of more than mai i te mutunga o te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao. 18,000 New Zealanders lost in that conflict was He utu nui te 18,000 tāngata o Aotearoa i hinga a huge price to pay for a young and small nation ki taua pakanga mō te whenua tōiti, he miriona of only a million people. No community or family tāngata noa te rahi. Kāhore he hapori, he was left unaffected by that loss. whānau rānei kīhai i pāngia e taua parekura. When we think of the unimaginable suffering Ka whakaaro ana tātou mō te mamae kino i pā of those who fought in the trenches, killed and ki te hunga i whawhai i ngā rua, i mate, i whara maimed by machine-gun fire, artillery barrages i te pū mīhini, i te mura a te pūrepo, i te korohū and gas attacks, we do not glorify war. Rather, the haukino, e kore tātou e whakakorōria pakanga. experience of war should lead us to learn from Engari, ko tā te pakanga kē he ako i a tātou mai i the past and strive for a more peaceful world. ngā rā o mua kia toro ao mārie atu te noho. This Anzac Day, we honour those who served I tēnei rā ANZAC, ka whakahōnore tātou i a and those who also gave their lives for our rātou i tū, me rātou i hinga, mō tō tātou motu e nation and a better future. pai ake ai te noho i muri nei. We will remember them. Ka maumahara tātou ki a rātou. Hon. Phil Goff Koromatua o Tāmaki Makaurau Mayor of Auckland Āperira 2018 page 2
MARKING 102 YEARS OF ANZAC COMMEMORATIONS MUSEUM DIRECTOR’S MESSAGE I te tau 1918, nā ētahi kōkiri nui a te taha In 1918, a series of major German and Allied Tiamana, a te taha ki ngā Hoa i māunu ai ngā offensives broke the stalemate of trench ope o te okenga roa o ngā taha e rua i ngā warfare on the Western Front, resulting in the awaawa i te Pae ki te Hauāuru, nā konei hoki near-collapse of the German Army and the end i tata whati te Ope Hōia o Tiamani, ā, nō te of the fighting before the year was out. New tatanga ki te mutunga o te tau kua tū ā-mutu Zealand units played their part in the Allies’ final te whawhai. I āwhina nui ngā ope o Aotearoa push for victory, helping to breach the main i ngā kōkiri whakamutunga o ngā Hoa ki te German defence system – the Hindenburg Line pāhorotanga nui, ā, i whai wāhi a Aotearoa ki – and capturing the walled town of Le Quesnoy, ngā tukinga ki ngā maioro kaupare a Tiamani – e kīa nei te Rārangi Hindenburg – ā, ka riro France, during the final weeks of the war. i a rātou te tāone tūwatawata o Le Quesnoy We welcome you to explore the experiences te hopu i roto i ngā wiki whakamutunga o te of New Zealand servicemen and women in pakanga. our recently-opened gallery, Pou Kanohi. This Tēnei mātou te tuku pōwhiri atu nei ki a koutou gallery explores New Zealanders’ involvement kia tūhura i ngā wheako o ngā hōia tāne, wāhine in WWI from multiple perspectives. Or you can hoki i tō mātou taiwhanga kātahi tonu nei ka share your own family history and lay a virtual whakatuwheratia, i Pou Kanohi. Tā te taiwhanga poppy on our interactive biographical database nei he tūhura i te whāinga wāhi o ngā tāngata He Toa Taumata Rau Online Cenotaph. o Aotearoa ki te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao, mai i Museums are civic spaces where people reflect ngā tirohanga huhua. Ka taea hoki te tiri i ō hītori in peace: the First World War claimed 18,000 ā-whānau me te tāpae putiputi whero mariko i New Zealand lives and wounded 41,000 more. tā mātou pātengi raraunga ā-ipurangi, He Toa At Gallipoli alone, 44,000 Allied soldiers fell, Taumata Rau. including 2,779 Kiwis, and, alongside them, Ko tēnei mea te Whare Pupuru Taonga he 87,000 Ottoman defenders. wāhi nō ngā tāngata katoa o tētahi whenua We commemorate all who fell and those who hei kohinga mahara i roto i te rangimārie: bore the memories. 18,000 ngā tāngata o Aotearoa i mate rawa i Te Pakanga Tuatahi o Te Ao, ā, 41,000 i We will remember them. taotū. I Karipori tonu, 44,000 ngā hōia o ngā Hoa i hinga, tae atu ki te 2779 ngā tāngata o Aotearoa, ā, 87,000 o te iwi Ottoman i hinga. Tēnei mātou te whakamaumahara atu i a rātou katoa i hinga i te pae o te riri, me te hunga katoa i waiho iho i roto i te pouri i muri. Dr David Gaimster Ka maumahara tonu tātou ki a rātou. Kaihautū Chief Executive Tāmaki Paenga Hira Auckland War Memorial Museum Āperira 2018 page 3
ANZAC DAY COMMEMORATIONS DAWN SERVICE PROGRAMME 4.30AM Veterans assemble in the underground car park at the south-east side of the Auckland War Memorial Museum 5.15AM City of Auckland Pipe Band plays on the Court of Honour 5.40AM Official party takes its place on the Court of Honour 5.43AM Pūkāea/Conch – Karanga Celeste Hawke – Ngāti Whātua 5.45AM Veterans march onto the Court of Honour 6.00AM Karakia by Miki Apiti – Vietnam Veteran Image: © Getty Images
MARKING 102 YEARS OF ANZAC COMMEMORATIONS KARAKIA E te Atua Kaha Rawa Almighty God E tuwhera ana ngā ngakau katoa ki a koe To whom all hearts are open E mohiotia ana ngā hiahia All desires known E kore hoki e ngaro i a koe te mea ngaro And from whom no secrets are hidden Whakahāngia hoki tōu wairua tapu Cleanse the thoughts of our hearts hei whakamā i ngā whakaaro o ō By the inspiration of Your Holy Spirit mātau ngākau So that we may truly love You kia tino aroha ai mātau ki a koe And worthily praise Your holy name kia tika ai te whakanui i tōu ingoa tapu Through our Saviour, Jesus Christ Ko Ihu Karaiti tō mātau Ariki Amen. Amene. Ata marie. Good morning. Greetings. Tihei Mauriora, Ngāti Whatua, Ngāti Whātua, we greet you as guardians te mauri o te whenua, kia ora koutou. of this land. Tāmaki hereherenga o ngā waka, Auckland, we greet you as the gathering tena koutou. place of many peoples. Mai i Te Hiku o Te Ika, Ki te Tai Rāwhiti, We greet all of the north, the east, Te Tai Hauauru, ki te tonga ki the west, to the South Island across Te Waipounamu, to the Chatham Islands and to the whiti atu ki Wharekauri, me ngā moutere o islands of the Pacific Ocean. Te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa, kia ora tātou katoa. Greetings to us all. Ngā mōrehu e tū ngātahi nei, ngā pouaru, To those who served and survived, ngā maramara o te hunga kua riro, To those who are bereft, ngā tamariki me ngā mokopuna, To the descendants of our soldiers, nau mai, haere mai. To our young, Whakatau mai ki te rā whakamaumahara We welcome you. mō ngā hoia kua hinga, We welcome all to our commemoration arā, mō ngā hoia i mate kaumātuatia, of those who have fallen, for the aged otiia mō ngā hoia i mate māuiui and for the ill; for all who have served i ngā pakanga maha o te ao mai in all wars that followed since the te tīmatanga First World War to the present day. o te pakanga tuatahi ki nāianei... kia ea ai hoki te kōrero rā: ko te mūrau o te tini, Let us acknowledge the few that shelter ko te wenerau a te mano. the many. Greetings to us all. Tēnā koutou, tēnā tātou katoa. We commence our proceedings this Hei whakapuare ake i ngā whakahaere morning with the hymn Abide With Me. o tēnei ata, kia tuku tātou i tā tātou hīmene, Te Ariki hei au koe noho ai. page 5
DAWN SERVICE HYMN – ‘ABIDE WITH ME’ HYMN – ‘THE RECESSIONAL’ LED BY THE SALVATION ARMY AUCKLAND (LEST WE FORGET) BAND AND AUCKLAND YOUTH CHOIR God of our fathers, known of old, Abide with me; fast falls the eventide; Lord of our far-flung battle-line. The darkness deepens; Lord, Beneath whose awful hand we hold with me abide; Dominion over palm and pine – When other helpers fail and comforts flee, Lord God of Hosts, be with us yet, Help of the helpless, O abide with me. Lest we forget – lest we forget! Swift to its close ebbs out life’s little day; Far-called, our navies melt away; Earth’s joys grow dim, its glories On dune and headland sinks the fire: pass away; Lo, all our pomp of yesterday Change and decay in all around I see – Is one with Nineveh and Tyre! O Thou who changest not, abide with me. Judge of the Nations, spare us yet, Lest we forget – lest we forget! I fear no foe, with Thee at hand to bless; Ills have no weight, and tears The tumult and the shouting dies; no bitterness; The captains and the kings depart – Where is death’s sting? Where, grave, Still stands Thine ancient sacrifice, Thy victory? A humble and contrite heart. I triumph still, if Thou abide with me. Lord God of Hosts, be with us yet, Lest we forget – lest we forget! Whakaaria mai tōu rīpeka ki a au, Tīaho mai rā roto i te pō Hei kona au Anzac Dedication read by student Titiro atu ai. representatives of Saint Kentigern College Ora, mate, (George Shirtcliffe and Laura Porteous). Hei au koe noho ai. (Please repeat after the students: “We will remember them”.) Prayers will be offered by Chaplain Chris Haines, Royal New Zealand Navy (RNZN) Address by Hon. Phil Goff, Mayor of Auckland The Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern will place upon the Cenotaph a wreath on behalf of the citizens of New Zealand in memory of all fallen servicemen and women, and all who served. page 6
MARKING 102 YEARS OF ANZAC COMMEMORATIONS Last Post ITEM – ‘I VOW TO THEE, MY COUNTRY’ Flags lowered, lights down, one-minute silence I vow to thee, my country, all earthly The Ode things above, Read in Māori by Miki Apiti – Entire and whole and perfect, the service Vietnam Veteran: of my love; The love that asks no question, the love E kore rātou e kaumātuatia pēnei i a tātou that stands the test, kua mahue nei E kore hoki rātou That lays upon the altar the dearest e ngoikore and the best; Ahakoa pēhea i ngā āhuatanga o te wā. The love that never falters, the love that I te hekenga atu o te rā pays the price, Tae noa ki te aranga mai i te ata The love that makes undaunted the Ka maumahara tonu tātou ki a rātou. final sacrifice. All: Ka maumahara tonu tātou ki a rātou And there’s another country, I’ve heard Read in English by of long ago, Pat Killalea – Vietnam Veteran: Most dear to them that love her, most They shall grow not old, as we that are great to them that know; left grow old: We may not count her armies, we may Age shall not weary them, nor the not see her King; years condemn. Her fortress is a faithful heart, her pride At the going down of the sun and in is suffering; the morning And soul by soul and silently her shining We will remember them. bounds increase, All: We will remember them. And her ways are ways of gentleness, and all her paths are peace. Reveille (bugle call) The sounding of the reveille at this service proclaims our belief that the Anzac During the singing of the item, landing at Gallipoli was the dawn of the Mayor Hon. Phil Goff, with student nationhood of New Zealand and Australia. representatives of Saint Kentigern College (George Shirtcliffe and Laura Porteous), The Lament will place a cross in the Court of Honour Flags up, lights up in memory of the Unknown Soldier. page 7
DAWN SERVICE All are requested to remain in their places until AUSTRALIA NATIONAL ANTHEM the last of the Parade and the official party Australians all let us rejoice, have left the Cenotaph. For we are young and free; We’ve golden soil and wealth for toil; The Mayor cordially invites Veterans and their Our home is girt by sea; families to the Events Centre in the Museum, Our land abounds in nature’s gifts level 3, for light refreshments. Of beauty rich and rare; In history’s page, let every stage Advance Australia Fair. DAWN SERVICE OFFICIALS In joyful strains then let us sing, Advance Australia Fair. Parade Commander WO2 Norm Wichman, 3/6 Battalion Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment NEW ZEALAND NATIONAL ANTHEM Padre E Ihowā Atua, Chaplain Chris Haines, O ngā iwi mātou rā Royal New Zealand Navy (RNZN) Āta whakarangona; Me aroha noa Ensign Party No. 3 (Auckland City) Squadron Kia hua ko te pai; Air Training Corps Kia tau tō atawhai; Bands Manaakitia mai The Salvation Army Brass Band Aotearoa City of Auckland Pipe Band God of Nations at Thy feet, Choir In the bonds of love we meet, Auckland Youth Choir Hear our voices, we entreat, Parade Assembly Area and God defend our free land. Catafalque Party New Zealand Army Guard Pacific’s triple star From the shafts of strife and war, Commentator Make her praises heard afar, Dr Stephen Clarke God defend New Zealand. Parade Co-ordinator Eddie Nock, Vietnam Veteran Benediction Chaplain Chris Haines, Service Organisers Royal New Zealand Navy (RNZN) Auckland Council Civic Events Royal New Zealand Air Force Fly-past New Zealand Vietnam Veterans Association Veterans march off Acknowledging the support of Auckland War Memorial Museum, Ngāti Whātua, New Zealand Vietnam Veterans Association, New Zealand Defence Force, Auckland Council page 8 Anzac Services Domain Project Team, Auckland Returned and Services Association Inc. and Māori Television.
MARKING 102 YEARS OF ANZAC COMMEMORATIONS Image (detail): Arthur John Lloyd, 1884–1917. A fatique party taking up duckboards for the assembly trenches for the Messines stunt, April and May 1917, the stunt taking place at 3.10am on 7 June. Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira. PD182(5).
ANZAC DAY COMMEMORATIONS CIVIC SERVICE PROGRAMME 10.00AM Veterans assemble in the underground car park at the south-east side of Auckland War Memorial Museum 10.40AM Official party move onto the Court of Honour 10.43AM Pūkāea/Conch – Paul Davis – Ngāti Whātua 10.45AM Veterans march onto the Court of Honour 11.00AM Karakia by Otene Reweti – Ngāti Whātua o Tāmaki; Civic Service begins KARAKIA E te Atua o te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa God of the southern sea and of these me ēnei motu, islands, o te iwi Māori, te iwi Pākehā, Of Māori, Pākehā and all who dwell in me rātou katoa e noho nei i tēnei wāhi. our land; Ka whakamoemiti, ka whakawhētai We give You thanks and praise for our ki a koe country, and for what we have mō tēnei whenua o mātou; achieved together. mō ngā mea pai katoa kua whiwhi Increase our trust in one another; tahi nei mātou. Strengthen our quest for justice, Whakanuia tō mātou aroha tētahi ki tētahi, and bring us to unity and a Whakakahangia tō mātou whai i te tika common purpose. kia kotahi ai mātou i runga i te You have made us of one blood; whakaaro kotahi. Make us of one mind. Kua hangā mātou e koe hei toto kotahi; Amen i raro i tenei whakaaro kotahi. Amine page 10
MARKING 102 YEARS OF ANZAC COMMEMORATIONS HYMN – ‘ABIDE WITH ME’ THE LORD’S PRAYER LED BY THE SALVATION ARMY AUCKLAND BAND AND AUCKLAND YOUTH CHOIR Our Father who art in heaven, hallowed be Thy name Abide with me; fast falls the eventide; Thy kingdom come The darkness deepens; Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven Lord, with me abide; Give us this day our daily bread, When other helpers fail and comforts flee, and forgive us our trespasses, as we Help of the helpless, O abide with me. forgive those who trespass against us And lead us not into temptation but Swift to its close ebbs out life’s little day; deliver us from evil Earth’s joys grow dim, its glories For Thine is the kingdom, the power and pass away; the glory, Change and decay in all around I see – For ever and ever O Thou who changest not, abide with me. Amen I fear no foe, with Thee at hand to bless; Ills have no weight, and tears Anzac Dedication no bitterness; Read by Councillor Michael Lee Where is death’s sting? Where, grave, Anzac Address Thy victory? Air Vice-Marshal Tony Davies, MNZM, I triumph still, if Thou abide with me. Chief of New Zealand Air Force Whakaaria mai Wreath Laying Tōu rīpeka kia au Councillor Michael Lee presents Tiaho mai rā children from May Road Primary school, Roto i te pō representing the school children of Hei kona au Auckland, with the NZ Ensign. Titiro atu ai. Ora, mate, Hei au koe noho ai. Opening Prayers will be offered by Bishop Patrick Dunn (Catholic Bishop of Auckland) and Rev. Wayne Toleafoa (Moderator of Presbyterian Church of Aotearoa New Zealand). page 11
CIVIC SERVICE Prayers of Dedication HYMN – ‘HOW GREAT THOU ART’ LED BY THE SALVATION ARMY BRASS BAND Major Ian Gainsford, Divisional Leader, AND AUCKLAND YOUTH CHOIR The Salvation Army Northern Division Oh Lord, my God, Prayers of Benediction When I in awesome wonder Major Liz Gainsford, Divisional Leader, Consider all the worlds The Salvation Army Northern Division Thy hands have made Last Post I see the stars, Flags on the Cenotaph lowered, I hear the rolling thunder one-minute silence Thy power throughout The universe displayed The Ode Read in Māori by Then sings my soul, Murray Watene – Vietnam Veteran: My Saviour God, to Thee E kore rātou e kaumātuatia How great Thou art Pēnei i a tātou kua mahue nei How great Thou art E kore hoki rātou e ngoikore Then sings my soul, Ahakoa pēhea i ngā āhuatanga o te wā. My Saviour God, to Thee I te hekenga atu o te rā How great Thou art Tae noa ki te aranga mai i te ata How great Thou art Ka maumahara tonu tātou ki a rātou. When Christ shall come All: Ka maumahara tonu tātou ki a rātou. With shout of acclamation And lead me home, Read in English by What joy shall fill my heart Wayne Shelford – Navy Veteran: Then I shall bow With humble adoration They shall grow not old, as we that are And then proclaim, my God, left grow old: How great Thou art Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn. Then sings my soul, At the going down of the sun and in My Saviour God, to Thee the morning How great Thou art We will remember them. How great Thou art Then sings my soul, All: We will remember them. My Saviour God, to Thee How great Thou art Reveille (bugle call) How great Thou art During the sounding of the reveille, the flags on the Cenotaph will be raised. The Lament page 12
MARKING 102 YEARS OF ANZAC COMMEMORATIONS AUSTRALIA NATIONAL ANTHEM CIVIC SERVICE OFFICIALS Australians all let us rejoice, For we are young and free; Parade Commander We’ve golden soil and wealth for toil; WO2 Norm Wichman, 3/6 Battalion Our home is girt by sea; Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment Our land abounds in nature’s gifts Of beauty rich and rare; Parade Co-ordinator In history’s page, let every stage Sam Noon, Malaya Veteran, Advance Australia Fair. Auckland RSA Inc. In joyful strains then let us sing, Church Group Advance Australia Fair. Auckland Church Leaders Group and The Churches of Auckland NEW ZEALAND NATIONAL ANTHEM Ensign Party No. 3 (Auckland City) Squadron E Ihowā Atua, Air Training Corps O ngā iwi mātou rā Āta whakarangona; Bands Me aroha noa The Salvation Army Brass Band The Band of the Royal Regiment of Kia hua ko te pai; New Zealand Artillery Kia tau tō atawhai; Auckland and District Pipe Band Manaakitia mai Auckland Regional Drumline Aotearoa Choir God of Nations at Thy feet, Auckland Youth Choir In the bonds of love we meet, Parade Assembly Area and Hear our voices, we entreat, Catafalque Party God defend our free land. 3/6 Battalion Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment Guard Pacific’s triple star From the shafts of strife and war, Commentator Make her praises heard afar, Dr Stephen Clark, Auckland RSA Inc. God defend New Zealand. Service Organisers Auckland Council Civic Events The Parade will now march off and the official Auckland RSA Inc. party will retire from the Court of Honour. Acknowledging the support of Auckland War Memorial Veterans and their families are invited to Museum, Ngāti Whātua, New Zealand Defence Force, Auckland Council Anzac Services Domain Project Team, Auckland the Events Centre in the Museum, level 3, Returned and Services Association Inc. and Māori Television. for light refreshments. page 13
ANZAC DAY COMMEMORATIONS Image: © Getty Images FIELDS OF REMEMBRANCE ANZAC DAY The Fields of Remembrance Trust continues to honour the memory of the fallen during the centenary of the First World War. A total of 103,000 New Zealanders served overseas: 59,500 were casualties and 18,277 died. The Field of Remembrance here today contains 4,799 crosses representing those from the Auckland Province who died between 1914 and 1918. ARMISTICE DAY – 11 NOVEMBER 2018 This year, from 20 October to 21 November, the Fields of Remembrance Trust will install 18,277 personalised white crosses, in commemoration of all those who never came home. The Trust has also installed a memorial walkway and a Special Field representing: • The 689 mothers who lost more than one child • The 30 families that lost three sons • The six families that lost four sons • The 12 pairs of brothers who died on the same day • The 9 sets of twins who died • A father and son and a brother and sister died www.fieldsofremembrance.org.nz page 14
MARKING 102 YEARS OF ANZAC COMMEMORATIONS AUCKLAND RETURNED NEW ZEALAND VIETNAM AND SERVICES VETERANS ASSOCIATION ASSOCIATION The Ex Vietnam Services Association was formed in 1975 and comprises members who served in The Auckland RSA was founded by soldiers South Vietnam from 1963 to 1975. It includes returning from Gallipoli to serve the needs members of the army, navy and air force. Among of their comrades that would follow and to the veterans were those who had served also in remember those who would never return. World War II, Occupation Force Japan, Korea, Comradeship and commemoration has been at Malaysia and Borneo. the heart of the Auckland RSA since 1916. The first Dawn Service held at the Cenotaph From the outset the Auckland RSA provided Auckland Domain was in 1939. It commemorates advocacy as well as welfare services for veterans all New Zealanders killed in war and honours with the introduction of the first Poppy Day in our returned servicemen and women. The Dawn Auckland in 1922. Service has continued since then. From 1939 until The poppy became the symbol of remembrance 1989 the service was conducted by the Auckland as the RSA campaigned for Anzac Day and a residents of the Australian Imperial Forces (AIF) fitting place for its commemoration, and the In 1990 the Vietnam Veterans Association was Auckland Cenotaph was completed in 1929. It asked to take over the organisation of Anzac Day later introduced the Dawn Service for Anzac Day Dawn Service at the Auckland Cenotaph. Vietnam 1939. The Auckland RSA is the proud guardian of Veterans for the past 28 years have been proud the Cenotaph. to be key contributors to the presentation of this Today, the Auckland RSA continues its support of solemn and sincere tribute, commemorating wounded, injured and sick service personnel as those servicemen and women who gave their principal supporter of the New Zealand Defence lives, and all those who served so that we may Force team that has competed at the Invictus enjoy the freedoms that we all enjoy today. Games in London, Florida, Toronto and will be In 1964 New Zealand sent a detachment of competing in Sydney in October 2018. Royal New Zealand Engineers to the Republic of South Vietnam. Their role was to aid in the civil The Auckland RSA also continues to honour reconstruction of hospitals, schools and many the memory of the fallen as a major partner in other projects. the Fields of Remembrance Trust during the centenary of the First World War. The Field of In July 1965 the Government sent 161 Battery, Remembrance here today contains 4,799 white 16 Field Regiment, Royal New Zealand Artillery crosses to commemorate those from the Auckland to Bien Hoa Airfield, South Vietnam, to serve Province who died between 1914 and 1918. This as part of the 173rd Airborne Brigade, US Army, five-year project will conclude on 11 November together with one Battalion, the Royal Australian 2018 – the centenary of Armistice – with a Field of Regiment. Remembrance containing 18,277 white crosses, In June 1966 a new Australian Task Force arrived one for every New Zealander who died. and set up operations in Phouc Tuy Province; 161 We will remember them. Battery moved from Bien Hoa to join the Task Force and May 1967 saw the arrival of the first of Auckland Returned and Services Association Inc. the infantry companies from one Battalion, the +64 9 624 0064 Royal New Zealand Infantry Regiment, stationed aucklandrsa@xtra.co.nz in Terendak, Malaya. The companies were www.aucklandrsa.org attached to the Australian Battalions which then became known as Anzac Battalions. This practice continued until 1972 when Australia and New Zealand withdrew from South Vietnam. Lest we forget. New Zealand Vietnam Veterans Association www.nzvietnamveterans.org.nz page 15
ANZAC DAY COMMEMORATIONS EXPLORE ANZAC DAY AT AUCKLAND MUSEUM Four long years of bloody conflict came to an end in 1918, but not before the First World War had claimed the lives of millions of soldiers and civilians. In the final year of WW100 commemorations, our Anzac Day programme provides space to reflect on the sacrifices of war and consider the impacts of past and present conflicts on our society and collective psyche. From uplifting music to poetry and the spoken word, this programme will allow visitors to find emotional touch points as they explore our commemorative spaces. Entry to the Museum is free to everyone on Anzac Day. The Museum will open immediately after the Dawn Service. Kentoris: The Dawn Discover Your Library War APPROX 6.40AM, DIRECTLY Connection Collections Displays FOLLOWING THE DAWN SERVICE. 6.45AM – 5PM, POU MAUMAHARA 6.45AM – 5PM, LIBRARY, LEVEL 2 PERFORMANCE: WWI SANCTUARY, MEMORIAL DISCOVERY CENTRE, LEVEL 2 LEVEL 2 Discover WWI stories through As the sun rises on Anzac Day, photographs, diaries, letters Discover more about and ephemera. join Kentoris, the premier choir New Zealand servicemen from Saint Kentigern College, and women in our newly- as they welcome the Dawn in restored heritage gallery. the evocative surroundings of Anzac Badge-making Our friendly staff can help the WWI Sanctuary. you research your family 6.45AM – 11AM, WEIRD & members’ service records. WONDERFUL GALLERY, LEVEL 1 Military Service If you’re outside, visit He Bring the kids along to colour Pou Aroha, our mobile Research roadshow unit which provides and create their own ready-to- wear badge. 6.45AM – 5PM, POU KANOHI access to Online Cenotaph NEW ZEALAND AT WAR, LEVEL 2 at community venues and events. Over 85,000 people Visit this new gallery, have discovered their WWI and WWII Tours dedicated to educating young connection using our custom- 7.15AM, 8.15AM, 9.15AM, 12.30PM people about the First World designed digital kiosks. 1.30PM, 2.30PM AND 3.30PM War. Rich with collections, the Bring along photographs MEET AT THE BIG RED ARROW IN gallery shares New Zealanders’ and objects from family and THE GRAND FOYER experiences of WWI from friends who served and we’ll multiple perspectives through scan and upload them. Your Join our experienced guides accessible and interactive contribution will provide a and explore the stories of both activities. lasting legacy for generations World Wars. to come. page 16
MARKING 102 YEARS OF ANZAC COMMEMORATIONS Auckland Youth Lest We Forget Choir – Music for a Poetry Competition Sacred Space Finalists 8.30AM, PERFORMANCE: 1.30PM, PERFORMANCE: WWII WWI SANCTUARY, LEVEL 2 HALL OF MEMORIES, LEVEL 2 Reflecting the spiritual nature Join us in support of the of the space, the Auckland finalists of our Lest We Forget Youth Choir brings us sacred Poetry Competition, as they music as we contemplate read out their winning entries. what Anzac Day means to us. Finalists were asked to create Under the musical direction a response in poetry or prose of Lachlan Craig and Grace to reflect on this seemingly Francis, the programme endless conflict: on those who includes Eric Whitacre’s Lux resisted, those who revolted Aurumque, Ola Gjeilo’s Ubi and on those who endured. Caritas, Stabat Mater Mvt 1. by Paul Mealor and Es ist ein Ros entsprungen – arranged by Michael Praetorius. Dome Tours 2PM – 4PM, MEET IN ATRIUM BY LIFTS 1 AND 2 Music for Reflection – Join our informative guides As you have a break supported by APO for a tour of our Events Centre between the Anzac on Level 3 with its stunning 12 NOON, DIRECTLY FOLLOWING 360° views. Day commemorations, THE CIVIC SERVICE. PERFORMANCE: WWI SANCTUARY, LEVEL 2 take a moment to view and contemplate Join the chamber orchestra Please note that the the specially- and choir from ACG Parnell Brickman®: Wonders of the College, an Auckland World exhibition opens at commissioned Tower Philharmonia Orchestra 10AM. Charges apply. of Remembrance Partner School, as they fill the Sanctuary with music of sculpture. reflection and remembrance. ACG College’s performance Situated at the will be directly followed by southern end of the APO Young Achievers Brass Ensemble. Museum, this artwork by renowned artist Max Gimblett, ONZM, is a contemporary tribute to those who have fallen. page 17
CENOTAPH DISCOVER YOUR CONNECTION Image: Pou Maumahara Memorial Discovery Centre, level 2 of Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira.
MARKING 102 YEARS OF ANZAC COMMEMORATIONS POU MAUMAHARA POU KANOHI MEMORIAL DISCOVERY NEW ZEALAND AT WAR CENTRE NEXT TO WWI HALL OF MEMORIES, LEVEL 2, WEST, FREE WITH MUSEUM ENTRY OPEN DAILY, NEXT TO WWI HALL OF MEMORIES, LEVEL 2, EAST, FREE WITH MUSEUM ENTRY This is the Museum’s first dedicated war memorial space aimed at educating young Discover more about New Zealand people about the First World War and servicemen and women in our newly-restored contemplating why, now 100 years on, this heritage gallery – Pou Maumahara Memorial information is still relevant. This interactive Discovery Centre. gallery is a public learning resource aligned This stunning new gallery is home to Auckland with the school curriculum. Museum’s Online Cenotaph, a central point for Rich with collections, the gallery shares New the personal and official memories of people Zealanders’ experiences of WWI from multiple who served for Aotearoa New Zealand. perspectives, and presents the key events Visit today and meet the friendly staff and of the war through an illustrated multimedia volunteers who are on hand to offer advice timeline, enhanced with objects and immersive with your military research. interactive experiences. HE TOA TAUMATA RAU HE POU AROHA ONLINE CENOTAPH COMMUNITY CENOTAPH Online Cenotaph is a digital social space where He Pou Aroha Community Cenotaph provides enthusiasts, families and researchers can share access to Online Cenotaph at community and contribute to the records of those who venues and events. Join the 85,000 people who served for Aotearoa New Zealand. Browse have discovered their connection using one of by place, conflict or family name to find the our custom-designed digital kiosks. biographical and service details of more than Bring along photographs and objects from 148,000 New Zealand servicemen and women. family and friends who served and we’ll scan You can also pay tribute to and honour individuals, and upload them at one of the locations below. by laying a virtual poppy on their page. Your contribution will provide a lasting legacy for generations to come. Where to find us Auckland War Memorial Grey Lynn Library Whakatane RSA Papatoetoe Library Museum UNTIL FRI 18 MAY FRI 1 MAY – THU 7 JUN TUE 3 JUL – TUE 31 JUL ANZAC DAY WED 25 APR Papakura Museum Manurewa Library Te Ahu Museum, Kaitaia Huntly Library UNTIL MON 21 MAY FRI 4 MAY – MON 11 JUN FRI 17 AUG – THU 18 OCT UNTIL MON 30 APR Matamata Library “Best of British” Queen’s Kawerau Library Panmure Library UNTIL FRI 1 JUN Birthday Weekend at and Museum UNTIL TUE 1 MAY Auckland Central Library The Cloud MON 24 SEP – FRI 16 NOV South Taranaki RSA UNTIL NOV 2018 FRI 1 JUN – SUN 3 JUN UNTIL TUE 1 MAY Ngaruawahia Library Raglan Library TUE 1 MAY – SAT 2 JUN MON 4 JUN – SAT 7 JUL If you’re interested in hosting He Pou Aroha Community Cenotaph in your local community, please email: communitycenotaph@aucklandmuseum.com page 19
THAT EMPTY SPACE There’s an empty space at our table, but The instant that I saw your necklace, one more grave at the Western Front I knew it was you Your bedroom that will never be lit up Other families lost loved ones; and now by your warmth again we’ve lost you You will never be able to open presents Seeing your name on that heartbreaking with us on Christmas again list; you’re there with them We will never be able to celebrate the On the darkest of days our Anzacs, day you were born with you again dead and dying… you, my little sister, lie beside them All because governments sent men to fire guns at each other that day So many families will never be whole again; we grieve with them Thousands of men, our Anzacs, died on the Western Front that day There’s an empty space at our table, but one more grave at the Western Front You put yourself in danger to treat the wounded that day Our family was never the same again… from that day You were helping our men; but we Sophia Redgrove couldn’t save you Age 12 years Endless amount of days that we spend, 2017 Lest We Forget Poetry thinking of you Competition finalist, 12–17 years Image: © Getty Images.
WW100 The Ministry for Culture and Heritage is leading the overall national programme, WW100, to commemorate the role of New Zealand and New Zealanders in the First World War. Auckland Council and Auckland War Memorial Museum are in partnership to lead an Auckland-wide commemoration of the centenary. Launched in 2014 with the overarching theme ‘He toa taumata rau: Courage has many resting places’, the programme is wide-ranging and original and extends to 2019.
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