Investor science conference call from - ESMO 2012 Vienna, 2 October 2012 - Roche

Page created by Elaine Riley
 
CONTINUE READING
Investor science conference call from - ESMO 2012 Vienna, 2 October 2012 - Roche
Investor science conference call from
ESMO 2012
Vienna, 2 October 2012
Investor science conference call from - ESMO 2012 Vienna, 2 October 2012 - Roche
This presentation contains certain forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements may be identified by words such as ‘believes’, ‘expects’, ‘anticipates’, ‘projects’,
‘intends’, ‘should’, ‘seeks’, ‘estimates’, ‘future’ or similar expressions or by discussion of,
among other things, strategy, goals, plans or intentions. Various factors may cause actual
results to differ materially in the future from those reflected in forward-looking statements
contained in this presentation, among others:
1    pricing and product initiatives of competitors;
2    legislative and regulatory developments and economic conditions;
3    delay or inability in obtaining regulatory approvals or bringing products to market;
4    fluctuations in currency exchange rates and general financial market conditions;
5    uncertainties in the discovery, development or marketing of new products or new uses of existing
     products, including without limitation negative results of clinical trials or research projects, unexpected
     side-effects of pipeline or marketed products;
6    increased government pricing pressures;
7    interruptions in production;
8    loss of or inability to obtain adequate protection for intellectual property rights;
9    litigation;
10   loss of key executives or other employees; and
11   adverse publicity and news coverage.
Any statements regarding earnings per share growth is not a profit forecast and should not be interpreted
to mean that Roche’s earnings or earnings per share for this year or any subsequent period will
necessarily match or exceed the historical published earnings or earnings per share of Roche.
For marketed products discussed in this presentation, please see full prescribing information on our
website – www.roche.com
All mentioned trademarks are legally protected
                                                                                                                   2
Investor science conference call from - ESMO 2012 Vienna, 2 October 2012 - Roche
Introduction

Dr. Karl Mahler, Head of Investor Relations, Roche
Investor science conference call from - ESMO 2012 Vienna, 2 October 2012 - Roche
Investor events 2012
R&D and strategy updates

Date /
location           Event                                Key assets / newsflow
4 June 2012        ASCO (American Society of Clinical   T-DM1: EMILIA pretreated HER2+ mBC
Chicago, USA       Oncology)                            Avastin: TML treatment through multiple
                                                                                               
                                                        lines in mCRC, AURELIA platinum resistant
                                                        ovarian cancer

8 June 2012        EULAR (Annual European Congress of   Actemra: ADACTA RA monotherapy head to
Berlin, Germany    Rheumatology )                       head versus adalimumab                 
4/5 September 2012 Investor Day                         R&D strategy and pipeline
London, GB                                              Growth opportunities
                                                        Innovation and efficiency              
2 October 2012     ESMO (European Society for Medical   Herceptin: HERA HER2+ early BC final
Vienna, Austria    Oncology)                            analysis; T-DM1: EMILIA pretreated HER2+
                                                        mBC updated OS data; Zelboraf early data
                                                        from MEK combo and brain mets study

                                                                                                    4
Investor science conference call from - ESMO 2012 Vienna, 2 October 2012 - Roche
Oncology represents 60% of new molecules in
R&D pipeline
                                Phase I                                                            Phase II                                         Phase III
                               (38 NMEs)                                                          (23 NMEs)                                         (9 NMEs)
MDM2 ant          solid & hem tumors       Bcl-2 inh                  CLL and NHL      EGFR MAb                    solid tumors     T-DM1                          HER2+ mBC
HER3 MAb                  solid tumors     ChK1 inh        solid tum & lymphoma        PI3K inh                    solid tumors     onartuzumab (MetMAb) solid tumors
CSF-1R MAb                solid tumors     PI3K inh                    solid tumors    PI3K/mTOR inh       solid & hem tumors       obinutuzumab (GA101) hem. tumors
CIF/MEK inh                solid tumors    ADC               metastatic melanoma       EGFL7 MAb                   solid tumors     lebrikizumab                 severe asthma
Tweak MAb                     oncology     PI3k inh                glioblastoma 2L     HER3/EGFR           m. epithelial tumors     aleglitazar       CV risk reduction in T2D
BRAF inh (2)     BRAF mut melanoma         ChK1 inh(2)                 solid tumors    glypican-3 MAb               liver cancer    tofogliflozin (SGLT2)       type 2 diabetes
Raf & MEK dual inh         solid tumors    ALK inhibitor                      NSCLC    etrolizumab            ulcerative colitis    ocrelizumab                             MS
CD44 MAb                   solid tumors    PI3K inh                    solid tumors    rontalizumab                           SLE   bitopertin                    schizophrenia
MEK inh                    solid tumors    WT-1 peptide            cancer vaccine      LT alpha MAb                           RA    arbaclofen       fragile X syndrome (FXS)
MEK inh                    solid tumors    IL-17 MAb         autoimmune diseases       M1 prime MAb                       asthma
MDM2 ant           solid & hem tumors      IL-6 MAb                               RA   mericitabine                          HCV
AKT inhibitor             solid tumors     TLR7 agonist                         HBV    danoprevir                            HCV              Registration
PD-L1 MAb                  solid tumors    -                    infectious diseases    setrobuvir                            HCV               (2 NMEs)
Steap 1ADC                  prostate ca.   GIP/GLP-1 dual ago        type 2 diabetes   11 beta HSD inh     metabolic diseases
ADC                          ovarian ca.   GABRA5 NAM               cogn. disorders    P selectin MAb                  ACS/CVD      Perjeta (pertuzumab)*     HER2+ mBC 1L
CD22 ADC             hem malignancies      V1 receptor antag                  autism   oxLDL MAb            sec prev CV events      Erivedge*                 advanced BCC
anti-angiogenic           solid tumors     BACE inh                    Alzheimer’s     PCSK9 MAb           metabolic diseases
ADC                      heme tumors                                                   gantenerumab                Alzheimer’s
ADC                 multiple myeloma                                                   MAO-B inh                    Alzheimer’s
ADC                           oncology                                                 mGluR2 antag                 depression
ADC                           oncology                                                 mGluR5 antag                          TRD
                                                                                       crenezumab                 Alzheimer‘s
                                                                                       anti-factor D Fab    geograph. atrophy

                                                                      Oncology              CardioMetabolism
                                                                      Immunology            Neuroscience
                                                                      Virology              Ophthalmology

As of June 30 2012; * Approved in US, filed in EU
                                                                                                                                                                                  5
Investor science conference call from - ESMO 2012 Vienna, 2 October 2012 - Roche
Herceptin to prevent breast cancer recurrences
 in 28,000 women
 Over 10 years in 5 major EU countries alone

   No. of women expected to be prevented from breast cancer recurrence
   Incidence of HER2-positive mBC without Herceptin

Reference:
Weisgerber-Kriegl, U. et al. 2008. J Clin Oncol; ASCO Annual Meeting Proceedings: 26:15S   6
Investor science conference call from - ESMO 2012 Vienna, 2 October 2012 - Roche
Agenda

Introduction
Dr. Karl Mahler, Head of Investor Relations

Update on HER2 breast cancer and skin cancer franchises
Stefan Frings MD, Global Head Medical Affairs Oncology, Roche
    T-DM1: Updated overall survival results from EMILIA
    Herceptin optimal duration of treatment in early breast cancer
    •   Final analysis of HERA: 2 years versus 1 year of trastuzumab after adjuvant
        chemotherapy
    •   PHARE: 6 months versus 1 year of trastuzumab in adjuvant early breast cancer

    Metastatic melanoma
    •   BRIM7 phase Ib data of Zelboraf in combination with MEK inhibitor RG7421
    •   Phase I Zelboraf single-arm study in patients with brain metastases

                                                                                       7
Investor science conference call from - ESMO 2012 Vienna, 2 October 2012 - Roche
Stefan Frings MD,
Global Head Medical Affairs Oncology, Roche
Redefine the standard of care
  Reshape the biologics market for HER2-positive
  breast cancer

2nd line Xeloda +            T-DM1 (EMILIA)
mBC      lapatinib

1st line   Herceptin   Herceptin & Perjeta +
                                                    T-DM1 & Perjeta (MARIANNE)
mBC        + chemo     chemo (CLEOPATRA)

Adjuvant Herceptin      Herceptin subcutaneous + chemo          Herceptin & Perjeta        T-DM1 & Perjeta
BC       + chemo        (HannaH)                                + chemo (APHINITY)         + chemo

               2011     2012      2013     2014        2015      2016      2017     2018      2019      2020
                                                                                                   Filing timelines

            Established standard of care       Potential new standard of care     Potential future standard of care

                                                                                                                      9
Updated Overall Survival Results From EMILIA,
a Phase 3 Study of Trastuzumab Emtansine (T-DM1)
  vs Capecitabine and Lapatinib in HER2-Positive
   Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer

     S Verma,1 D Miles,2 L Gianni,3 IE Krop,4 M Welslau,5
        J Baselga,6 M Pegram,7 D-Y Oh,8 V Diéras,9 E
    Guardino,10 L Fang,10 MW Lu,10 S Olsen,10 K Blackwell11
       1Sunnybrook    Odette Cancer Center, Toronto, Canada; 2Mount Vernon Cancer
     Center, Northwood, UK; 3San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy; 4Dana-Farber Cancer
     Institute, Boston, MA, USA; 5Medical Office Hematology, Aschaffenburg, Germany;
    6Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; 7University of Miami Sylvester

    Comprehensive Cancer Center, Miami, FL, USA; 8Seoul National University College
      of Medicine, Seoul, Korea; 9Institut Curie, Paris, France; 10Genentech, Inc, South
             San Francisco, CA, USA; 11Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, USA

                                                                                                   10
                                                                                  www.esmo2012.org 10
EMILIA Study Design
   HER2-positive LABC
     or MBC (N=980)                                       T-DM1
                                                                                          PD
                                                     3.6 mg/kg q3w IV
 • Prior taxane and
   trastuzumab                 1:1
 • Progression on                                   Capecitabine
   metastatic treatment                   1000 mg/m2 PO bid, days 1–14, q3w
   or within 6 months of                                 +                                PD
   adjuvant treatment                                 Lapatinib
                                                 1250 mg/day PO qd

• Stratification factors: World region, number of prior chemo regimens for MBC or
  unresectable LABC, presence of visceral disease
• Primary endpoints: PFS by independent review, OS, and safety
• Key secondary endpoints: PFS by investigator, ORR, DOR
• Statistical considerations: Hierarchical statistical analysis was performed in pre-specified
  sequential order: PFS by independent review → OS → secondary endpoints
     PFS analysis: 90% power to detect HR=0.75; 2-sided alpha 5%
     OS analyses: 80% power to detect HR=0.80; 2-sided alpha 5%                               11
                                                                              www.esmo2012.org 11
Progression-Free Survival
                                                   by Independent Review
                                1.0                                                                  Median         No. of
                                                                                                    (months)       events
                                                                                     Cap + Lap         6.4           304
  Proportion progression-free

                                0.8                                                  T-DM1             9.6           265
                                                                                     Stratified HR=0.650 (95% CI, 0.55, 0.77)
                                                                                                    P
Overall Survival: First Interim Analysis
                                                                                         Median (months) No. of events
                                                                        Cap + Lap              23.3               129
                                                                        T-DM1                  NR                  94
                         1.0                                            Stratified HR=0.621 (95% CI, 0.48, 0.81); P=0.0005
                                                         84.7%            Efficacy stopping boundary P=0.0003 or HR=0.617
                         0.8
  Proportion surviving

                                                    77.0%                               65.4%
                         0.6

                                                                                   47.5%
                         0.4

                         0.2

                         0.0
                               0   2   4   6    8   10   12   14   16    18   20   22    24   26     28   30   32   34   36
No. at risk:                                                   Time (months)
Cap + Lap 496 469 438                      364 296 242 195 155 129       97   74   52    31     17    7   3    2    1    0
T-DM1        495 484 461                   390 331 277 220 182 149      123   96   67    46     29   16   5    2    0    0

Unstratified HR=0.63 (P=0.0005).
NR, not reached.                                                                                                                13
                                                                                                               www.esmo2012.org 13
Overall Survival: Second Interim Analysis
                                  (confirmatory analysis)
                                                                                       Median (months) No. of events
                                                                      Cap + Lap              25.1                182
                                                                      T-DM1                  30.9                149
                        1.0                                           Stratified HR=0.682 (95% CI, 0.55, 0.85); P=0.0006
                                                       85.2%            Efficacy stopping boundary P=0.0037 or HR=0.727

                        0.8
 Proportion surviving

                                                  78.4%
                                                                                      64.7%
                        0.6

                                                                                 51.8%
                        0.4

                        0.2

                        0.0
                              0   2   4   6   8   10   12   14   16    18   20   22   24   26   28   30   32   34   36
No. at risk:                                                 Time (months)
Cap + Lap 496 471 453                     435 403 368 297 240 204      159 133 110 86      63   45   27   17    7   4
T-DM1        495 485 474                  457 439 418 349 293 242      197 164 136 111     86   62   38   28   13   5

Data cut-off July 31, 2012; Unstratified HR=0.70 (P=0.0012).                                                               14
                                                                                                          www.esmo2012.org 14
Conclusions
   In the EMILIA study, T-DM1 achieved:
     • Significant improvement in PFS
             – Median PFS: Cap + Lap 6.4 mos; T-DM1 9.6 mos
             – HR=0.650; P
Herceptin in adjuvant HER2-positive breast
cancer
Herceptin 1 year is the regulatory and clinical
standard endorsed by guidelines for early BC

                      Herceptin optimal duration of use in adjuvant setting

                                     1 year of treatment SOC

   Shorter duration trials           • Based on 4 large phase     Longer duration trial
                                       III studies*
   PHARE, PERSEPHONE                 • Adjuvant setting           HERA
   and others                          approved in 2006
   • 6 months vs. 1 year             • Overall, more than 1.2     • 2 years vs. 1 year
                                       million patients treated

*HERA, NCCTG N9831, NSABP B-31, BCIRG006
                                                                                          17
HERA TRIAL: 2 years versus 1 year of
    trastuzumab after adjuvant chemotherapy
    in women with HER2-positive early breast
       cancer at 8 years of median follow up
            Aron Goldhirsch, Martine J. Piccart-Gebhart, Marion Procter,
 Evandro de Azambuja, Harald A. Weber, Michael Untch, Ian Smith, Luca Gianni,
Christian Jackisch, David Cameron, Richard Bell, Mitch Dowsett, Richard D. Gelber,
    Brian Leyland-Jones, and José Baselga on behalf of the HERA Study Team
                   ESMO Congress, Vienna – 1 October 2012
HERA TRIAL DESIGN
                               2001 – 2005 (n=5102)

                        Women with locally determined HER2-
                        positive invasive early breast cancer

                           Surgery + (neo)adjuvant CT ± RT

                         Centrally confirmed IHC 3+ or FISH+
                                   and LVEF ≥ 55%

                                       Randomization

    OBSERVATION                      1 year Trastuzumab         2 years Trastuzumab
       n=1698                         8 mg/kg – 6 mg/kg          8 mg/kg – 6 mg/kg
                                      3 weekly schedule          3 weekly schedule
                                           n=1703                      n=1701
  After ASCO 2005,
  option of switch
   to Trastuzumab

CT, chemotherapy; RT, radiotherapy                                                    19
DFS FOR 2 YEARS VS. 1 YEAR
                                           TRASTUZUMAB AT 8 YRS MFU

                                          100                         89.1%
                                                                                        81.6%
              Disease-free survival (%)

                                           80                         86.7%                                             75.8%
                                                                                        81.0%
                                                                                                                        76.0%
                                           60
                                                                                                Trastuzumab 2 years
                                                                                                Trastuzumab 1 year
                                           40
                                                                     Pts      Events HR (2 vs 1)    95% CI           p-value
                                           20            2 years     1553      367       0.99      (0.85-1.14)        0.86
                                                           1 year    1552      367

                                            0
                                                0    1          2       3      4     5     6                     7           8    9
                                                                      Years from randomization
No. at risk
Trastuzumab 2 years                         1553    1553      1442     1361     1292     1223      1153      1051         633    194
Trastuzumab 1 year                          1552    1552      1413     1319     1265     1214      1180      1071         649    205

                                                                                                                                       20
confidential
         SUMMARY: ANALYSIS OF 2 YEARS
           VS. 1 YEAR TRASTUZUMAB

• No evidence of long-term benefit of 2 years compared to
  1 year trastuzumab when administered as sequential
  treatment following chemotherapy.
• Short term DFS gain for the 2 years arm in the hormone
  receptor negative cohort raises hypotheses, and
  illustrates need to evaluate results by receptor status.
• Secondary cardiac endpoints and other adverse events
  are increased in the 2 years trastuzumab arm.

                                                             21
SUMMARY OF DFS AND OS ANALYSES FOR confidential
              1 YEAR TRASTUZUMAB VS. OBSERVATION
                  ACROSS ANALYSIS TIME POINTS
       Median follow-up                                                                           No. of DFS events
     (% follow-up time after                                  DFS benefit                        1 year trastuzumab
      selective crossover)                                                                         vs observation
            2005                                   0.54                                              127 vs 220
                          1 yr MFU
            (0%)                                                                                      P
SUMMARY: ANALYSIS OF DFS AND OS                confidential
        FOR 1 YEAR TRASTUZUMAB VS.
         OBSERVATION AT 8 YRS MFU

• HERA results at 8 yrs MFU show sustained and
  statistically significant DFS and OS benefit for 1 year
  trastuzumab versus observation in ITT analyses despite
  selective crossover.
• 1 year of trastuzumab remains the standard of care as
  part of an adjuvant therapy for patients with HER2-
  positive early breast cancer.

                                                             23
Protocol of
    Herceptin®
    Adjuvant with
    Reduced
    Exposure

       PHARE* Trial results comparing
      6 to 12 months of trastuzumab in
         adjuvant early breast cancer
  Xavier Pivot, Gilles Romieu, Hervé Bonnefoi, Jean-Yves Pierga, Pierre
Kerbrat, Thomas Bachelot, Alain Lortholary, Marc Espié, Pierre Fumoleau,
  Daniel Serin, Jean-Philippe Jacquin, Christelle Jouannaud, Maria Rios,
   Sophie Abadie-Lacourtoisie, Nicole Tubiana-Mathieu, Laurent Cany,
     Stéphanie Catala, David Khayat, Iris Pauporté, Andrew Kramar.

                                                      *lighthouse in French
                                                     www.esmo2012.org
Study design
                                          trastuzumab up to 12 months

      trastuzumab 6 months
                             R
      Stratification
          1. ER pos / neg
          2. Chemo: conco/ seq            stop trastuzumab
Clinical exam
LVEF                                                                             …
                0   3    6       9   12      15      18      21       24      30 mos

Mammography                                                             Up to 60 mos…

                                                  R: Randomization after informed consent
                                                                   www.esmo2012.org
                                                                                      25
Statistical Methods
• Non inferiority randomized trial
– 2% variation in terms of absolute difference of recurrence
– The 95% CI HR margins should not cross the 1.15 boundary
– 1040 DFS events required for 80% power at 5% level
                          or
  4 years of accrual and at least 2 years of follow-up
– HR were estimated from the stratified Cox model

• Accrual target: 3400 patients

                                                www.esmo2012.org
                                                                   26
Study information
                                   Activated: 30/05/2006
                                      Randomization
                                       3384 patients
                                                        4 patients excluded from analysis
                                                          1 Informed consent not signed
                                                          1 Randomized twice
                                                          2 HER2 negative after FISH testing

          Trastuzumab 12 months                         Trastuzumab 6 months
               1690 patients                                 1690 patients
•May 28th 2010 – IDMC meeting
“After careful thought and lengthy debate we recommend that entry to the trial be suspended.
We do not recommend, at this time, a crossover to a longer duration of intervention for the 6
month group but would reserve the option of such a recommendation for the future, dependent on
how the data develop”

                                Closed:          09/07/2010
                                Database locked: 31/07/2012                www.esmo2012.org
                                                                                               27
Disease Free Survival
                                   97.0         93.8          90.7            87.8
                1.00

                0.75               95.5          91.2          87.8           84.9
Probability

                0.50
                                             Events       HR          95%CI          p-value
                0.25             H 12m         176
                                 H 6m          219       1.28 (1.05 – 1.56) 0.29
                0.00
                        0           12            24             36             48             60
                                                        Months
              At risk
              H-12m 1690           1613          1390            980           544             18
               H 6m 1690           1586          1353            939           526             23
                                                  H-12m                 H-6m

                                                                                           www.esmo2012.org
                                                                                                              28
                        * Cox model stratified by ER status and concomitant chemotherapy
DFS Forest plot
Age yrs
      60 (1128)                                           1.08 (0.75 - 1.54)
Nodal status
      Negative (1842)                                      1.31 (0.93 - 1.84)
      1-3 pos. nodes (1008)                                1.27 (0.90 - 1.78)
      >3 pos. nodes (497)                                  1.22 (0.85 - 1.75)
Tumour size (cm)
      0-2 (1771)                                           1.00 (0.71 - 1.42)
      2-5 (1294)                                           1.46 (1.09 - 1.95)
      >5 (242)                                             1.23 (0.75 - 2.00)
Estrogene Receptor
      Negative (1412)                                      1.32 (1.01 - 1.74)
      Positive (1968)                                      1.23 (0.92 - 1.65)
Chemotherapy
      Sequential (1428)                                    1.39 (1.05 - 1.85)
      Concomitant (1952)                                   1.17 (0.89 - 1.54)

All patients (3380)                                        1.28 (1.05 - 1.56)
                        0     .5    1 1.15 1.5   2   2.5
                                   HR
                   Favors 6mo              Favors 12mo

                                                                        www.esmo2012.org
                                                                                           29
Overall    Survival
                                 42.5mos. median FU
                                  99.9          98.7          96.9         95.0
                1.00

                                  99.3          97.2          95.2          93.1
                0.75
Probability

                0.50
                                              Events       HR        95%CI         p-value
                0.25              H 12m         66
                                  H 6m          93        1.47 (1.07 – 2.02)
                0.00
                        0           12            24            36           48              60
                                                       Months
              At risk
              H-12m 1690          1662          1463          1042           583             19
               H 6m 1690          1645          1438          1016           566             25
                                                  H-12m               H-6m

                                                                                           www.esmo2012.org
                                                                                                              30
                        * Cox model stratified by ER status and concomitant chemotherapy
Summary

Discussant Sandra Swain, MD
Noninferiority Trials

    • Null Hypothesis: Treatments differ by more than an
      acceptable level, Δ
    • Alternate Hypothesis: Treatments do not differ more
      than Δ
    • PHARE: Δ is 15% increase in DFS HR or HR of 1.15
    • Hoping to reject the null and show the new treatment
      (6 mo) is noninferior or not worse than standard
      treatment (12 mo) by more than 15% increase in the
      DFS HR
    • This would be accomplished if the CI does not
      include 1.15 and the upper limit is less than 1.15

                                                             32
Slides reproduced from presentation
PHARE conclusions

  • Observed HR 1.28 (CI: 1.05-1.56) so inconclusive in
    terms of noninferiority
  • Since Lower CI > 1.0, conclude that 12 mo is better than
    6 mo and increase in HR for 6 mo is at least 5%, not
    sure if less than 15%
  • 395 events much less than planned 1040 events, so if
    trial had continued may have been able to statistically
    show HR with 6 mo greater than 15% with tighter point
    estimates

                                                               33
Slides reproduced from presentation
ADJUVANT TRASTUZUMAB

                                      < 1 Year   =

                                                     2 Years
     6 Months

                 ONE YEAR ADJUVANT TRASTUZUMAB
                        REMAINS STANDARD
                                                               34
Slides reproduced from presentation
HER2 franchise update

Stefan Frings MD,
Global Head Medical Affairs Oncology, Roche
Improving standard of care in HER2-positive
breast cancer in all lines of treatment

                   •   PHARE and HERA confirm 1 year of Herceptin as SOC
                   •   Subcutaneous Herceptin: HANNAH filed in 2012 (EU), device
 Adjuvant BC:          in development
                   •   Perjeta APHINITY trial ongoing
                   •   Plans for T-DM1 adjuvant program moving forward

                   •   Perjeta (pertuzumab) approved in US, EMA approval
 1st line mBC:         expected in 2013
                   •   CLEOPATRA showed significant PFS and OS benefit, final OS
                       data to be presented at SABCS 2012

                   •   T-DM1 EMILIA submitted globally with medically and
 2nd line / pre-       statistically significant PFS. Statistically significant superior
 treated BC:           OS benefit observed in Aug 2012.
                   •   US approval expected late 2012/early 2013

                                                                                           36
Skin cancer franchise update

Stefan Frings MD,
Global Head Medical Affairs Oncology, Roche
Zelboraf
     Annual incidence of patients with BRAF
     mutated metastatic melanoma
                                                                 28%

                      21%                      W-EU: 6’990                                 31%
                                               N-AM: 5’410
                                               LATAM:1’910

                                                                                                                        13%

                                      8%
                                                                                                         CEMAI: 7’700
                                                                                                         APAC: 3’215

                                                                                                                              38
* Source: Globocan epidemiology & reported Mortality Rates(2008) with assumption of 50% BRAF mutation rate
Zelboraf in melanoma and beyond
Targeting BRAF-driven cancers to suppress
tumor formation
                            BRAF-mutation positive tumors

            Metastatic melanoma                           Adjuvant melanoma

     Vemurafenib monotherapy                        Vemurafenib monotherapy
                                                    BRIM8 Phase 3
     • Patients with brain metastases (Ph2)         FPI Q3/2012             NEW
     MEK combination

     • Zelboraf + MEKi RG7421 BRIM7 (Ph1)

       Phase 3: FPI expected Q4/2012 NEW
     Other combinations                                    Other tumor types
     • Zelboraf + ipilimumab (Ph1)
                                                    Vemurafenib monotherapy
     • Zelboraf + anti PD-L1 RG7466                 • Papillary thyroid cancer (Ph2)
                                              NEW
       Phase1: FPI Q3/2012

*RG7421=GDC-0973                                                                       39
Phase 1B Study of Vemurafenib in Combination
            with the MEK inhibitor,
   GDC-0973, in Patients with Unresectable or
    Metastatic BRAFV600-Mutated Melanoma
                    (BRIM7)
        Rene Gonzalez,1 Antoni Ribas, 2 Adil Daud,3
    Anna Pavlick,4 Thomas F. Gajewski,5 Igor Puzanov,6
    Melinda S.L. Teng,7 Iris T. Chan,7 Nicholas Choong,7
                     Grant McArthur8
            1University of Colorado Comprehensive Cancer Center, Denver, CO, USA;
 2The  Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA;
        3Hematology/Oncology Division, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA;
  4New York University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA; 5University of Chicago, Chicago, USA;
6Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN, USA; 7Genentech, South San Francisco, CA, USA;
                 8Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, East Melbourne, VIC, Australia
Acquired resistance to
                                BRAF inhibition
    MEK-dependent resistance                                       MEK-independent resistance

    NRAS mutations
                                                                   RTK ligand
                                       BRAFV600
    BRAFV600  mutation                                             overexpression
    truncation /                       mutation                                                         RTK
    amplification                                                  RTK overexpression

                                               T
                                                   vemurafenib

    COT overexpression
                                         MEK                                                           PI3K
    MEK mutations
                                              T

                                                   RG7421

                                         ERK                                                            AKT

                                     Cell survival                                                  Cell survival
            Corcoran RB, et al. Sci Signal 2010 23;3:ra84; Villanueva J et al. Cancer Cell 2010; Nazarian R et al. Nature 2010;
                          Su F et al. Cancer Res 2011; Wagle N et al. J Clin Oncol 2011; Johannessen CM et al. Nature 2010;
                                                                                               Poulikakos PI et al. Nature 2011
                                                                                                                           41
*RG7421=GDC-0973; in collaboration with Exelixis
BRIM7 Results: Cohort Assignment
                                      and Dose-limiting toxicity (6 July 2012)

                 Dose-escalation cohorts with GDC-0973                       Dose-escalation cohorts with GDC-0973
                     dosed 14 days on/14 days off                          dosed 21 days on/7 days off or continuously

                              2A              5
                 100 mg         n=3                                       60 mg

                                                         GDC-0973 daily
                                                                                        1C             1D
GDC-0973 daily

                                                                          (28/0)          n=3
   (14/14)

                               2              4
                  80 mg         n=4            n=5
                                                                          60 mg         1A             1B
                                                                          (21/7)          n=8            n=6
                               1              3                                         Exp 1A        Exp 1B
                 60 mg          n=5            n=3                                           n=20         n=13

                            720 mg         960 mg                                    720 mg          960 mg
                            Vemurafenib twice daily                                  Vemurafenib twice daily

     As of 6 July 2012, 6 out of 10 dose cohorts have met the protocol-specified criteria to
      be declared safe (cohorts shown in green in figures below)
     One DLT observed in Cohort 1B: Gr 3 QT interval prolongation, related to vemurafenib
                                                                                                                    42
BRIM-7 Results: AEs attributed to either
vemurafenib or GDC-0973 in all patients* (6 July 2012)
          Most common AEs attributed to either vemurafenib or GDC-0973
                   n=70                                            Grade 3 or 4                                          Total
                                                              n                       %                        n                       %

Total number of patients with AEs                            20                     28.6                      67                     95.7
Non-acneiform rasha                                           5                     7.1                       37                     52.9
Diarrhea                                                      4                     5.7                       36                     51.4
Photosensitivity / Sunburn                                    0                      0                        22                     31.4
Fatigue                                                       1                     1.4                       21                     30.0
Nausea                                                        1                     1.4                       20                     28.6
              Selected AEs attributed to either vemurafenib or GDC-0973
Creatine phosphokinase elevation                              3                      4.3                      14                     20.0
Liver function test elevationb                                3                      4.3                      14                     20.0
Arthralgia                                                    1                      1.4                       9                     12.9
Serous chorioretinopathyc                                     0                       0                        3                     4.3
Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, KA                         1                      1.4                       1                     1.4
                                *Includes all patients reporting each of AE general terms, even for zero incidence.
                                aNon-acneiform    rash includes MedDRA terms rash, rash generalised, rash maculo-papular, rash macular, rash papular,
                                rash erythematous, erythema, rash pruritic, dermatitis, skin exfoliation, dermatitis exfoliative, lividity
                                bLFT elevation includes MedDRA terms alkaline phosphatase increased, bilirubin increased, hyperbilirubinaemia, AST

                                & ALT increased, transaminases increased, and gamma-glutamyltransferase increased.
                                c Serous chorioretinopathy includes MedDRA terms chorioretinal disorder, chorioretinopathy, 1 pt with blurred vision
                                                                                                                      www.esmo2012.org
                                later diagnosed as serous choreoretinopathy.
                                                                                                                                                43
BRIM7 Results: Change in tumor size from
baseline to best response in BRAFi-naïve
patients
                                                                 Best Tumor Response for Each Patient (BRAFi-naïve)

                                                          100
        % Change from Baseline in SLD of Target Lesions

                                                                                                                                  Cohort 1A
                                                                                                                                  Cohort 1B
                                                                                                                                  Cohort 1C
                                                                                                                                  Cohort 2A
                                                                                                                                  Cohort 4
                                                           50                                                                     Exp. Cohort 1A
                                                                                                                                  Exp. Cohort 1B

                                                            0

                                                                                                                                               -30

                                                           -50

                                                          -100

                                                                          Individual Patients Treated with Vemurafenib and GDC-0973

SLD, sum of longest diameters                                                          n=25 evaluable patients
                                                                                                                                       www.esmo2012.org
                                                                                                                                                          44
BRIM7: Conclusions

 GDC-0973 in combination with vemurafenib can be delivered
  safely at the respective single-agent MTDs:
    vemurafenib 960 mg BID, and
    GDC-0973 60 mg QD 21 days on / 7 days off

 Adverse events were tolerable and manageable

 Preliminary anti-tumor activity in vemurafenib-naïve patients is
  encouraging

 Phase 3 study of vemurafenib + GDC-0973 is being initiated

                                                                     45
Open-label Pilot Study of Vemurafenib in
     Previously Treated Metastatic Melanoma (Mm)
Patients (Pts) With Symptomatic Brain Metastases (BM)
 Reinhard Dummer et al., Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of Zurich,
                                  Switzerland

  Responses in brain metastases

                                                                                     46
Conclusions

Vemurafenib therapy:

 feasible in patients with advanced melanoma with
  symptomatic brain metastases
 induces tumor regression in brain metastases in addition to
  other sites of involvement
 strong indications of vemurafenib activity in cerebral
  metastases; efficacy and safety will be further studied with
  longer-term follow-up

                                                                 47
We Innovate Healthcare
                         48
You can also read