Active experience Saxon Switzerland
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National Park Region Saxon Switzerland www.saechsische-schweiz.de Active holiday Active experience Saxon Switzerland
1 Saxon Switzerland – A Miracle of Nature between Dresden and Prague If you were looking for a holiday by the sea, you are about 100 million years late ... Over time, the sea of the Cretaceous period evolved into the romantic landscape of the Elbe Sandstone Mountains, where wild canyons and sandstone stacks, tors and mesas serve as the hallmarks of Saxon Switzerland. In southeastern Saxony, some 30 km from Dresden and 150 km from Prague, rugged mountains and sweeping river valleys form the backdrop to a 760 km² adventure playground stacked with natural wonders. At the heart of this dramatic gift of ancient history is a vast National Park: as far as the eye can see, lush, green nature spills from the fossilised Cretaceous sea through which the River Elbe has carved its course. Experience Heaven in the National Park The National Park of Saxon Switzerland offers endless ways to spend your holiday. The 93 km2 region between Pirna and the Czech border is one of the most beautiful landscapes in Europe. More than 700 summits are available to rock climbers, while for those who prefer to keep their feet on the ground, there are 400 km of marked trails, steep treks, paths and an abundance of cycle routes through the National Park. Nearby resorts and spas serve as oases for those who seek a cure or simply want to be pampered. Travellers, from families to adventure-seekers are transported to a quirky and wildly ro- mantic world. The crystal clear waters of the Elbe's tributaries flow quietly through valleys forged between mighty table mountains. Salmon, otters and kingfishers are at home here. Lynx prowl woods that retain the feel of primeval forest, while hawks, black storks and eagle owls soar and hover high above steep canyons ... From Switzerland with love The name Saxon Switzerland is no coincidental reference to the alpine feel of the land- scape. About 200 years ago, Anton Graff and Adrian Zingg, painters of the Romantic period, visited Dresden. Excursions into the magnificent mountain-like landscape reminded them of their homeland, Switzerland. Impressed by the breathtaking sandstone forma- tions, they came to a conclusion: such a masterpiece of nature should bear the name of “Switzerland”. In letters home, they declared “Greetings From Saxon Switzerland“ – and the name stuck. www.saechsische-schweiz.de
2 Contents Contents 3 4- 5 Travel tips 24 - 27 Culture to arrive by car, plane or train Discover Canaletto’s Pirna, be a king at Königstein Fortress and listen to rock opera 6 Accommodation Choose from a wide range of hotels, hostels, inns, self-catering 29 - 31 Family Fun apartments and rustic hiking quarters There’s something for the whole family 9 - 11 Hiking 33 - 34 Railway adventure Advice on walking, trekking and planning your route Make tracks to a world of model and miniature railways 13 - 16 Climbing 35 Motorbike Spoilt for choice: 1,100 options in the birthplace of free climbing Take the long and winding road 17 - 19 Cycling 36 - 37 Experience even more ... Wherever your wheels take you: take the Elbe cycle path or pedal Excursion tips: Dresden, Prague and another Switzerland ... through the National Park 38 - 39 Credits 21 - 23 Water and more ... A rush of rivers, pools, lidos and spas 40 - 41 Map
4 Travel tips Travel tips 5 Swift Arrival! Perfect planning! No matter where you are travelling from, The rarest form of transport in the region has Maps and guides: altitude of between 100 and 560 m, the you can look forward to a comfortable to be the “Kirnitzschtalbahn” tram line, built Would you like to plan your tour even before Elbe Sandstone Mountains have a distinct and romantic journey to Saxon Switzer- in 1898. In peak season, the historically you leave home – and get some insider tips climate of their own: cold at the bottom land. By car, you can reach the region via in the bargain? Look no further than the and warm at the top. If the Elbe Valley the A17 or A4 motorways. Dresden Airport Tourism Association of Saxon Switzer- experiences the lowest levels of precipita- is just 30 km or so away, while Prague land, which offers a variety of regional tion in the area, you’ll find the most sun Airport has good connections to the hiking maps for the region. Day trips and up on the exposed table mountains, while Deutsche Bahn rail network that serves hiking tours can also be planned online: the canyons afford protection from wind Saxon Switzerland. Car rental is widely at http://karte.saechsische-schweiz.de you and heat. available, the modern S-Bahn (urban will find a free tour planner with informa- As a Tourism Association we are happy to as- railway) departs every 30 minutes from tion on bus departure times, accommoda- sist with your travel plans in Saxon Switzer- Dresden to the towns of Saxon Switzer- tion, gastronomy and opening times. land. We offer the following services: booking land, while there is no shortage of regular accommodation, sourcing package deals and bus services. Or there’s the old stage- Climate: other offers, and provision of information coach for the romantic at heart. You will definitely need sturdy (hiking) and printed material that will help you to make the right choices for a happy holiday. shoes. But it is safe to leave your cram- You can reach us here: pons at home. In this “Switzerland” you will rarely encounter the extreme weather Bahnhofstr. 21 | D-01796 Pirna Tel.: +49 (0) 3501 47 01 47 important electric tram – the only tram in conditions typical of mountain regions www.saechsische-schweiz.de the world to enter a National Park – runs that are thousands of metres higher. At an every 30 minutes from 8 am to 8 pm between Bad Schandau and the Lichtenhain Waterfall. The best-known passenger of late was British actress Kate Winslett, who filmed scenes on the Kirnitzschtalbahn line for Hollywood Beyond the standard forms of travel, production “The Reader”. there’s the free-standing “Ostrauer Fahrstuhl” (Ostraus' Elevator) that takes Information visitors 50 m above the banks of the Elbe www.saechsische-schweiz.de to the Ostrau district of Bad Schandau. www.dresden-airport.de/en The lift is structurally identical – though www.bahn.de www.vvo-online.de/en four times smaller - to the one at Lake www.poststrassen-erleben.de Lucerne in the real Switzerland. www.saechsische-schweiz.de
6 Accommodation From rustic comfort to luxury Depending on how you would like to nomy and accommodation. And if being spend your holiday or day trip you can closer to nature is your thing, there are choose from a variety of accommodation options for those who like to sleep in in the Elbe Sandstone Mountains. Hotels the great outdoors: beyond many a good of 3-, 4- and 5-star rating offer complete camp site, provision is made for those packages and services, including saunas who simply wish to unroll their sleeping and gourmet restaurants. Private rooms bag at a “walkers’ quarter”. with enchanting views are on offer for visitors who prefer the quiet, cosy life in a family atmosphere, while self-catering apartments, farm accommodation and holiday homes provide an ideal, tailor- made environment for families. Hostels and Bed-and-Breakfast inns are popular with the younger market and with tho- se passing through on a short stay. A number of inns also offer rural gastro- There are more than 700 listings in the current accommodation index for the area. You can find more information at www.saechsische-schweiz.de or order a brochure online. The tourist board is at your disposal should you need help in making your booking and can provide details of the latest offers and discounts. Tip: During peak times for hiking (May / June and September / October), customers are advised to book in advance. www.saechsische-schweiz.de Bastei Bridge
Hiking 9 Ragged rocks and wild canyons More than 1,200 km of hiking trails of varying mains today. The Way leads through places, degrees of difficulty – from gentle walking such as Pirna and Königstein that provided paths to steep climbing treks, from the very the inspiration for artists such as Robert quiet to the most thrilling – meander from Sterl and Bernardo Bellotto, also known as one famous destination to another, linking Canaletto. In the “Schweizer Haus” (Swiss the Bastei to the Kuhstall (Cow Shed rock House) on the Bastei (Bastion), you can archway) and the Königstein Fortress. admire the works of numerous artists. The romantic “Malerweg” Today, the Painters’ Way is 112 km long. To The “Malerweg” (Painters’ Way) guides you have enough time to admire the many attrac- through the fascinating, rocky landscape tions and natural wonders along the way, the of the Elbe Sandstone Mountains and con- route is best divided into 8 stages. Of the nects the region's most beautiful places. It total length of the trail, 68 km lead mainly dates back to the 18 th century when, on through the National Park. Narrow paths that returning from the region left of the Elbe run between wild canyons and rugged rocks (downstream), hikers spread the news of lead to the most beautiful lookouts via steps the wooded, wild and romantic canyons, of stone, wood and steel that have been bizarre rock formations and breathtaking either carved out of living rock or build into views. It is not surprising that Adrian Zingg the landscape by man. One trail leads to the and Anton Graff, from Switzerland, were mighty rock massif known as the Bastei. It wooed by this picturesque world. Their towers 190 m above the Elbe and affords a sketches and paintings enticed many artists breathtaking panoramic view over raised rock down the years to come to the Elbe Sand- needles, deep canyons, surrounding table stone Mountains, including such famous mountains and the wonderful Elbe Valley. The names as Romantics Caspar David Friedrich, path continues past the “Felsenbühne Rathen” Carl Gustav Carus and Ludwig Richter. They (Rathens' Rock Theatre) and into the pristine all followed a special route, which started inner reaches of the National Park. The 44 km at the Liebethaler Grund, led through the stretch on the opposite (left) side of the Bastei Massif and some of the most striking Elbe leads past the Koenigstein Fortess – for summits of Saxon Switzerland and ended at which you should allow at least two hours for the “Prebischtor” (Prebisch Gate), in what a visit - towards Pirna and affords particularly is today the Czech Republic. This route be- beautiful views over the Papststein and Pfaf- came known as the “Malerweg” and still re- fenstein peaks. www.saechsische-schweiz.de
10 Hiking Hiking 11 Recommended gear (Beware: an exposed rock path leads to hike. The rangers of the National Park of Hiking parking spaces Apart from ankle-high hiking boots and a the grotto). The trail then continues from Saxon Switzerland or official National Park A limited number of parking spaces are drinking bottle, you should carry a map the Affenstein (Ape’s Rock), becoming guides offer tours with different themes, available at the hike starting points. We – and don’t forget the camera. Numerous very narrow in places on the way to the none less fascinating than the next, seve- recommend you arrive by public transport. signposts bearing estimates of the time Sattel formation between Bloßstock and ral times a week. The tours offer visitors a it takes to cover particular stretches of a the Langes Horn. From there, the Affens- deep insight into the relationships between route provide useful orientation, particular- tein path continues until giving way to a nature and history. ly where steep climbs occur. Ladders and steep climb through the Wilde Hölle onto stairs ease access to many of the heights. the Carolafelsen. Then, proceed down the Tip: Package deal “Hiking without Not all trails remain open in winter. 1,000 steps of the Heilige Stiege into the luggage” Heringsgrund. Even if counting steps is Are you planning a hiking tour spanning fun, caution is advised. The remaining several days? With our package deals, we route levels off gradually all the way to can help you to enjoy your holiday from the banks of the Elbe at Schmilka. beginning to end. Your hosts will look after the details of your visit, including multiple Hiking without borders accommodation and luggage transfer. It is possible to cross from the Czech Re- public to Germany and back without going through passport control. There are four Information border-crossing trails in the National Park. • Hiking-friendlyaccommodation along the “Malerweg”, extensive directions and further hiking: The “Malerweg” Brochure or at www.malerweg.de Hiking tip: Guided hikes • Guided hikes: for dates and times, see www.nationalpark-saechsische-schweiz.de or consult the National Park administration schedule, which is published yearly Wilde Hölle and Heilige Stiege Those who seek more information on the • Package deal “Hiking without luggage”: bookings via the Tourism Association of Saxon Switzerland The letter “M” is used to indicate the Elbe Sandstone Mountains can join a guided “Malerweg” (Painters’ Way). It points the way from the Lichtenhainer Waterfall to the Kuhstall (Cow Shed rock archway) at the Neuer Wildenstein. A narrow and steep path leads down to the Wildenstein Forest and the Wettinplatz, starting place of the climb to one of the mightiest massifs of the Central Uplands. The trail leads to the Kleiner Winterberg, where you can follow green signs that point the way to the Frienstein and its “Idagrotte” grotto www.saechsische-schweiz.de
Climbing 13 “The Elbe Sandstone Mountains are the Earth's most beautiful climbing region” Climbing pioneer Jean Claude Droyer Little wonder that elite climbers refer to Safely up the wall “their” Saxon Switzerland as the centre of With few limitations (some areas have the "Old World": this is the true home been afforded special conservation status) of the sport. In 1874, stonemason Otto elite climbers come from all corners of Ewald Ufer and his companion H. Frick the globe to find freestanding sandstone managed to reach the summit of the rocks and climbing trails of all degrees of Mönchstein near Rathen using only lad- difficulty, from I to XII. ders and iron clamps. In their wake, the rock was conquered by Oscar Schuster and later by Rudolf Fehrmann. And so Saxon Switzerland became the birthplace of free climbing. From the first climbing shoes with hemp soles and summit registers to the first difficulty scale, of I to III, and climbing regulations, the framework for the sport of climbing was made in Saxon Switzerland. Today, more than 1,100 climbing rocks, with approximately 18,000 routes, are available to free climbers of all levels and against the breathtaking backdrop of the Elbe Sandstone Mountains. Opportunities to ascend and descend are endless in what is a theatre of dreams for climbers who seek a unique experience in a precious natural environment. Names such as “Lokomotive” (locomotive), “Talwächter” (keeper of the valley) or “Wehlnadel” (the needle) Community path at the Wilde Zinne, 1938; first describe well nature’s works of art. ascent 8a www.saechsische-schweiz.de
16 Climbing Cycling 17 Saxon Climbing Regulations protect the when affixing safety rings (only possible Discovery Cycle Tours sensitive nature of the sandstone and impor- on permitted virgin ascents!). Climbing on tant fauna and flora habitats in the National wet or unsound rock is prohibited. At times Huge sandstone rocks and historic buil- along the water’s edge in a valley lined Park region. To protect the soft stone, the of inclement weather, a climbing arena dings line the horizon like a string of all the way by fascinating sandstone and indoor high-wire garden offer good pearls: anyone of a variety of cycle tours is formations. Along the way, numerous re- The most important climbing Summits alternatives. guaranteed to include impressive scenery. staurants offer a wide choice of regional regions: cuisine, including a menu of the day with Bielatal 239 Why not climb in the most famous and 40 km on the Elbe Cycle Path a drink for around € 10. undoubtedly most attractive climbing area The well-signposted 860 km long cycle The Rathen Region 148 in the region path, identified by a blue “e”, extends The Schmilka Region 127 • Climbing taster courses for beginners; from Schöna to Cuxhaven in north Affensteine 119 also with and for professionals (all year Germany. The popular Elbe Cycle Path Gebiet der Steine 93 round). Equipment is available for hire (Elberadweg) shadows Germany's second- • Climbing is possible on climbing rocks largest river. The 40 km stretch that runs Grosser Zschand 80 Information and when raining in climbing arenas through Saxon Switzerland is the most www.elberadweg.de Schrammstein Region 80 spectacular section. It takes cyclists Brand Region 84 Fearless and ready for a steep climb? use of metal aids (clamps etc.) is prohibited. In addition to more than 1,200 kilometres Traditionally, nooses have been used. It is of marked hiking trails, there are some forbidden to modify the rock surface except fully developed steep terrains. Some exist along signposted hiking routes such as the “Wildschützensteig” in the “Schrammsteine” range, while others are off the public trail. The most famous steep climb is the “Häntz- schelstiege” in the “Affensteine”. It was extensively reconstructed by National Park authorities in 2002. To complete a climbing tour in the Elbe Sandstone Mountains you will need to watch your step – and be fearless! www.saechsische-schweiz.de
18 Cycling Cycling 19 Tip: with the word “Radroute” (cyclepath) in Bicycle bus service: Information A cycle tour through the Bielatal yellow and a bicycle logo. In addition, there From April to October, a regular bus service • Bicycle hire company addresses: Family tour: Rosenthal, Bielatal, Cunnersdorf, is a well-developed cyclepath network around catering for cyclists and their bikes runs at www.saechsische-schweiz.de Bielatal, Königstein. Neustadt, Hohwald, Sebnitz, Kirnitzschtal, the weekend and on public holidays. The • Cycle path maps for the National Park: www.nationalpark-saechsische-schweiz.de For sportier cyclists: Bielatal, Hermsdorf, Stolpen and Hohnstein. service is particularly useful for those who • You can get an overview of all bicycle bus Hirschstange, Festung Königstein (Parking wish to skip the most difficult and steep routes at: www.vvo-online.de area), Thürmsdorf, Bärensteine, Pötzscha and Bicycle hire: climbs and pick up the route when the then the ferry to the pretty town of Wehlen. There are several local companies that hire going gets easier. out suitable equipment, from classic bikes Cycle tours: to mountain bikes and tandems. Private The National Park of Saxon Switzerland boasts hire is also available at some hotels, inns some 50 km of eventful and challenging cyc- and holiday homes. le routes. These are indicated by green signs www.saechsische-schweiz.de
Water and more ... 21 There's more than just the Elbe ... for water lovers, amateur captains and pirates At 1,383 m above sea level, the source of Set sail on the world's oldest and the Elbe bubbles from mountains in the largest paddle steamer fleet Czech Republic. After travelling 364 km, Steam navigation not only facilitated the the waters reach the Elbe Sandstone transport of wood and sandstone that went Mountains, spilling into tributaries of the into creating the classical cities of Dresden Elbe via ravines that drop between 200 m and Prague and many of Saxony’s stately and 300 m past rock walls and through homes but now provides a glorious way crevices. A fitting entrance to a world of for visitors to arrive in Saxon Switzerland. water that holds something for every visi- Regular scheduled and special boat services tor: take a leisurely steamboat down the operate between Meißen and Bad Schandau, Elbe, set your own pace in a rubber dinghy allowing passengers to alight at a number or take the plunge in one of the region’s of stops along the way. Saxon Steam many lidos, most to be found in lush, Navigation’s fleet of nine historic steam- green setting. boats aged between 79 and 128 years old is the only one of its kind in the world. Obere Schleuse Hinterhermsdorf www.saechsische-schweiz.de
22 Water and more ... Water and more ... 23 Ahoy there! Magical rides on crystal clear water From April to October you can captain Toskana Therme Bad Schandau If you would like to discover the Elbe alone, “Obere Schleuse” Hinterhermsdorf your own rowing boat against a backdrop Heavenly pleasure: steep yourself in sau- a number of unforgettable experiences await From Hinterhermsdorf, romantic forest of bizarre rock formations at Amselsee in na, spa & beauty treatments and sink into you – just ask anyone who has conquered paths cut through mysterious and mythical the spa town of Rathen. Liquid Sound® for an unparalleled bathing the Elbe in a dinghy, canoe or kayak! Whe- woods and rugged sandstone rocks on their experience in colour and light. ther alone, in a pair or with a group, you’ll trail deep into the valley. More than 120 Gone fishing find something for you in a wide selection years ago locals established boating, in Myriad rivers created our unique landscape – Dr.-Petzold-Kräutervitalbad Sebnitz of boats: from canoes to 20-person rafts place of wooded rafts, on the dammed and you can fish in all of them. Whether in Outdoor swimming pool and great pampe- and 400 bhp powerboats. After professio- waters of the River Kirnitzsch. Today, you the Sebnitz, the Polenz, the Kirnitzsch or ring programmes: various saunas and natu- nal instruction, beginners may also take to can take a truly magical boat trip along other kilometre-long river sections, trout can ral health spas that include treatments with the water. The Saxon Switzerland stretch of 700 m of crystal clear waters. Watch out be found in abundance, along with grayling, “Cleopatra’s milk”, algae, hay and evening the Elbe boasts five landing stages, while for rock forms and shapes moulded by wind book trout, bullheads and young salmon, primrose oil to moor and mud packs. the region offers a variety of “water sport- and weather into the likeness of animals which have been resettled to the area. In cold friendly” accommodation. and fairytale figures. After a 20-minute ride, water so clear that you can see the fish, cast monte mare Neustadt the boat reaches the lock, beyond which your line and off you go. There are also many Adventure pool with Caribbean flair: take to the water roars over the dam. overgrown stretches of river, where the catch the local South Seas, let artificial waves wash is just as abundant but not quite as easy to over you and hold your breath on the brink of hook. All waters are open for fishing, provided shooting down a thrilling 103 m-long slide. you have a permit. In some areas where trout are being bred, an extra permit is required. When the sun comes out, take the plunge in the great outdoors Swimming, spas, saunas, thermal Summer heat means outdoor bathing. 30°C in springs the shade, the sun is beating down and you need A wealth of healthy pursuits: dive into the to cool off? Head for one of the many lidos and warm-water world of Saxon Switzerland, open water swimming areas of Saxon Switzerland through artificial waves, off high-diving plat- for an invigorating experience you won’t forget. forms, down gigantic slides, then relax and recover in sauna, spa and thermal spring. Beach volleyball on the banks of the Elbe Geibeltbad Pirna Playing volleyball on the beach is not only Swimming for fun and fitness: gigantic aqua- great fun but gets you fit in the bargain. slide, water playground with a boat canal, wa- There are riverside beach volleyball courts at ter jets and various saunas and Turkish baths. Königstein and Bad Schandau. Information • www.saechsische-schweiz.de, www.saechsische-dampfschiffahrt.de/en/, www.flusswandern-elbe.de • Information on booking volleyball courts can be obtained at local tourist offices www.saechsische-schweiz.de
24 Culture Culture 25 Historical facts and fairy tales right in front of your eyes Saxon Switzerland is much more than a A wander through the old town is a delight: and 19 th Centuries, the Christian chapel intoxicated by the sights, scented smells haven of sporty pursuits. On those days romantic alleyways are stocked with small and the resplendent gardens and grounds and spicy tastes of yesteryear. that you may need a rest from the trek, shops, cosy restaurants, pubs and cafes that are well worth a visit. the cycle ride and all that messing about spill out onto the pavements in summer. The Baroque Garden of Großsedlitz on water, a wonderful world of culture Königstein Fortress The Baroque Garden is one of the greatest awaits. Castles, stately homes & gardens Never conquered in battle, the fortress and most beautiful examples of garden art What became known as the “Five with- in the air has been perched on its lofty from the 18 th century. It was created in 1719 Through Pirna's old town alleys out equal” are not to be missed: sandstone mesa since 1241. You can reach by Count Wackerbarth. In 1733, August the In the middle of the 18 th Century, Bernardo the rock massif 247 m above the Elbe via 3 Strong designed it as a symmetrical site, with Bellotto, also known as Canaletto, captured Weesenstein Castle drawbridges or a lift. Originally the site of a Friedrichschlösschen (a style of small castle), the city of Pirna in 11 paintings that have no On a peak overlooking the Müglitz Valley medieval border castle, the fortress was ex- orangeries, fountains, cascades and basins. equal. Today, you can still catch a glimpse towers a fairytale castle. Founded around tended into a hilltop citadel before serving of the town that he saw: two of the most 1200 AD, the castle later became the as a federal prison from the 16 th Century on- distinctive features are the dainty tower of favourite residence of Saxon King Johann. wards. Its most famous prisoner was Johann the town hall and the mighty Marienkirche The royal living quarters, with their pre- Friedrich Böttcher, co-inventor of European (St. Mary's Church), with its steep roof. cious interiors and wallpapers of the 18 th porcelain in 1706-07. The fortress was popu- lar with Saxon royal August the Strong, who hosted sumptuous festivities there. Themed mediaeval evenings, with dinner, are now held in the underground vaults and case- ments, while the historic Christmas market, Fort Stolpen held annually at the castle conjures up the Fort Stolpen sits aloft a 35 m high basalt peak spirit of bygone times: to wander through and is visible from afar. Originally a border the torch-lit yuletide market stalls is to be castle, it later became a prison. Countess Anna von Cosel, August the Strong's most famous and possibly most beautiful mistress, was forced to spend the last 49 years of her life here in keeping with the prevailing culture: men preferred intelligent women to keep well away from state affairs ... Today, the fort is an historic museum with a collection of arms, a torture chamber, the Cosel tower, the castle dungeons and a well dug 82 m into the basalt. Canaletto’s historic view of Pirna can still be seen in the old market square www.saechsische-schweiz.de
26 Culture Culture 27 The Baroque Castle of Rammenau down the years. Ludwig Güttler, Artistic At Pirna's DDR Museum visitors can enjoy a are hidden from the human eye. Children Located in magnificent scenery, the Ba- Director of the festival, vouches for the spot of Ostalgia. In an area covering 250 m², marvel at red wood ants as they go about rockschloss and park is one of Saxony's quality of all concerts associated with the flats typical of the German Democratic Repu- their busy lives in Saxony's only ant most beautiful attractions. Halls and event. The festival takes place in the most blic reflect the development of radio, tele- zoo. The dynamics of the wilderness are quarters that speak of noble pomp and beautiful of venues to be found in the Elbe vision, cameras and record players from five explained through interactive exhibitions ceremony transport the visitor back to the Sandstone Mountains: decades of the past century. Learn too about at the centre – and the questions are not 18 th century. Traditional chamber music is the lives of young pioneers, the FDJ (youth only posed to children, but adults too. played in the sophisticated ambience of The “Felsenbühne Rathen” (Rathens' organisation), the NVA (army) or the ABV Like, how can a rugged mountain range the Hall of Mirrors. Mountain Theatre) is known as one of (community policeman). evolve from the bottom of the ocean? And Europe's most stunning natural stages. Set where does the sandstone for the Dresdner Kuckuckstein Castle, Pirna-Zuschendorf in the sandstone rocks of at the heart of The “Robert-Sterl-Haus” in Naundorf near Frauenkirche (Church of Our Lady) come Castle and Hohnstein Castle have many the National Park, the theatre boasts an the town of Wehlen was the last home of from? Atmospheric photos, text and music stories to tell. Hohnstein, once a border impressive ambience that is perfect for the great German impressionist painter. The form part of a multivision show that takes castle and haunt of robber barons, ser- operas, fabulous fairytales and classical house, now a small museum, holds a surpri- you into the secret world of the National ved many purposes down the centuries: as concerts. No suprise then to come across singly large collection of his works. Exhibits Park. hunting lodge, courthouse, federal prison, Winnetou and Old Shatterhand there, or are staged in a way that leaves the visitor concentration camp and prisoner of war Shakespeare's famous lovers Romeo and with the impression that the artist has just Sebnitz was once the centre of European camp. Today, the castle offers accommoda- Juliet, as well as magic forest sprites laid down his brush to pop out for a while silk flower manufacturing. Today, this great tion within the castle walls and makes for and spirits. Weber's romantic opera “Der before returning any moment soon. tradition can be relived in the demonstra- an interesting day visit, with its historic Freischütz” is staged to spectacular effect tion workshop of the “Deutsche Kunst- buildings, bear gardens and torture chamber. against the rocky backdrop of the Rathener On a tour of the “National Park Centre blume Sebnitz” house and in a few other, Wehlgrund. of Saxon Switzerland” you can learn smaller, enterprises. Visitors are invited to Concerts & Theatre more about those beauties of nature that have a go at making flowers themselves. The “Sandstein & Musik” festival in Sa- Muse temples, monuments and xon Switzerland has boasted the exquisite more ... musical delights of world-renowned artists In need of a rest from the elements on a rainy day? Saxon Switzerland is rich in museums, arts and crafts and exhibitions that tell of the region's cheque- red history. Information Event calendar and ticket sales from the Tourism Association of Saxon Switzerland or at: www.saechsische-schweiz.de Performance of “Der Freischütz” at the Rathens' Mountain Theatre www.saechsische-schweiz.de
Family 29 An exciting day for the whole family Popular attractions and hidden delights In the “Felslabyrinth” (Rock Maze) Lan- await visitors young and old in Saxon genhennersdorf don’t forget to follow the Switzerland. numbers. The maze is a delight for children but adults will need to watch their girth: In the Elbe-Freizeitland (Elbe leisure it gets a little tight in places beyond the park) Königstein visitors can climb the widest places at entry and exit. The “jumble rock face, leap for joy on the bungee of rocks” is marked with ascending num- trampoline, soar on the sky rail or find bers so that nobody needs to worry about their way through the adventure maze getting lost on their adventure through and climbing garden. For those who prefer the maze, though the guidance makes the a quieter life, there’s miniature golf or a experience no less thrilling. chance to relax in a beach chair on the shores of the Elbe. Pixies, trolls and other mythical creatures await your presence at the Fabel- und Magnetic ore used to be mined at the “Ma- Mythenpark (Fable and Mythical Park rie Louise Stolln” mine in Berggießhübel of) Königstein. Busy pucks and villains on the edge of Saxon Switzerland. Today, all they tell many an interesting tale guided tours bring alive the thrilling story about the world of the mythical crea- of the mine. Children can hunt for the tre- tures at an exhibit that stretches over asure of Marie Louise, listen to fantastic 15,000 m². Visitors can watch figures fairytales and sagas and experience what being born in "live" demonstrations of it was like to celebrate yuletide here on Elbe sandstone sculpting. There is also a the last shift on Christmas eve. farmyard Pets Corner for young visitors. In the Urzeitpark (Primeval Park) Sebnitz you can step back into long- forgotten times. In a 10,000 m² park, lifelike statues of early humans, mammals and monsters, such as sea creatures, are set amongst primeval fauna. www.saechsische-schweiz.de
30 Family Family 31 The “Waldhusche” Hinterhermsdorf is At “Krietzschwitzer Kerzenträume” (Can- Flock to see a shepherd. Picture the being up in the saddle like a cowboy. The just right for little explorers. How did peo- dle Dreams) store children and adults are scene: clouds float past in the skies over riding farms of the region are excellently ple begin to utilise the forests of Saxon invited to make candles themselves. If the the Elbe Valley between the Königstein equipped to take you on horseback ride. Switzerland in the Middle Ages? Why were process is simple – with each immersion and the Lilienstein ... an idyllic atmos- And if that sounds too adventurous for fences erected by early settlers? How did the wick takes on an ever-thicker layer of phere ... fragrant meadows and grazing you, there’s always a trip in a carriage or they transport felled timber? The "Waldhu- wax to the colour of your choice - the result sheep. But don’t imagine there’s nothing charabanc. sche" answers those and other questions is one that everyone can take pride in. to do: follow the work and art of the she- in a 60-hectare adventure playground with pherd as he demonstrates his work with More tips: details of gold digging, four tours over rough and smooth terrain. Welcome to an oasis of fun for the his flock and a cheeky sheep dog, sheep climbing, miniature golf, swimming and Visitors can listen to explanations on how family: Lilienstein. Away from the shearing (remember to book early), wool hiking trails suitable for pushchairs can be the forest was created, what shapes it hustle and bustle of town, the Lilienstein processing and felting. When the work is found in the family brochure “Mit Kindern and how it evolves with time. Beyond the area boasts a climbing school, childcare, done, the shepherd tells stories about his in der Sächsischen Schweiz” (Travelling learning, there is pure fun too: balance accommodation for cyclists, a holiday life and flock. with children in Saxon Switzerland). on tree trunks or explore a hardwood farm and rafting on the Elbe. maze. The tours conclude at the Beizehaus Yipieh-Yah-Yeah … Saddle up! Many information point. boys and girls dream about riding or www.saechsische-schweiz.de
Railway adventure 33 Model railways, miniature railways & more Walk through a tiny version of Saxon Switzer- are constantly on the move. The whole working land - or travel miniature format yourself ... exhibit is staged against the backdrop of the ma- gnificent Elbe Sandstone Mountains. Miniature Park “Little Saxon Switzerland” In a scale of 1:87 from Bad In Wehlen’s miniature park you’ll find a Schandau to Obervogelgesang reconstruction of the best-known rock The “Miniatur Elbtalbahn” (Miniature formations, from the Bastei (or Bastion) to Elbe Valley Railway), right next to the the bizarre shapes of the Affensteine (Ape “Elbe-Freizeitland” leisure park in Königstein Rocks) and the Elbe valley. Historic means includes a detailed reconstruction of the of transportation, such as steam engines, railway between Obervogelgesang and Bad steam boats and the tram, animate the Schandau, complete with authentic track lay- small-scale replica of the region to the out, working trains, carriages and signalling. delight of children and adults alike. And in the workshop, you can watch as scupltors Model railway exhibit carve their beautiful sandstone souvenirs. The “Modelleisenbahn-Museum” (model railway museum) Sebnitz, presents over 100 years of model railway history and more than 50 years of TT railway manufacturing in a 250 m² exhibit. A fascinating world of mi- niature railways from past and present, the exhibit features toys that our grandparents might have played with to the modern trains of today. The museum also has a 12 m-long exhibit on the Elbe Valley and features that Railway romanticism with a view focus on themes of winter and night. of the Bastei Railway lovers will thrill at the sight of the Saxon Semmeringbahn world's largest miniature garden exhibit 8 times a day the railway travels along “Eisenbahnwelten im Kurort Rathen” (Railway the 100-year old track from Bad Schandau worlds in the spa town of Rathen). An area of to Neustadt via the dreamy Sebnitz Valley. 7,300 m² contains 4.2 km of tracks, 125 buildings, During the 30-minute journey, it crosses 27 14 stations and between 20 and 30 trains that bridges and passes through seven tunnels. www.saechsische-schweiz.de
34 Railway adventure Motorbike 35 A lap on the Feldbahnzug (Feld- exhibition on the old railway embank- Here, every biker's heart beats faster bahn train) ment at Lohsdorf Station. The Herrenleite Feldbahnmuseum (Light A motorbike tour on winding roads with Tip: Railway Museum) displays narrow-gauge A special tip: splendid views of the Elbe Sandstone Moun- The Grand Saxon Switzerland Tour industrial railways used in former brick- Have your order brought to the table tains is an intoxicating experience. Whether At Sebnitz Station, five classic motor- yards or quarries. Visitors can take a spin on a mini train! you are travelling alone or in a group, on a bikes await you. The accompanied tour on the light railway. The Gartenbahnstübl Stolpen takes your classic motorbike or a quad bike, hours of starts in Sebnitz and leads through order in a rather special way: every table driving pleasure are guaranteed! Ulbersdorf, Ehrenberg, Cunnersdorf, Recapturing a romantic narrow- has an original replica of a station on it, Heeselicht, Bastei, Hohnstein, Bad gauge railway and when the train stops you simply put On the move with the experts Schandau, Königstein, Leupoldishain, The Schwarzbachbahn (Schwarzbach your order inside it on a piece of paper. Expert guidance can lead you down the Langenhennersdorf, Bielatal, Pfaffendorf, Railway) is the only narrow-gauge rail- A few laps later the drinks arrive on the most interesting and diverse routes. Gohrisch, Papstdorf, Kleinhennersdorf, way in Saxon Switzerland. From 1897 to train. When it comes to settling the bill, Unique guided weekend tours, day tours, Krippen, Bad Schandau, Panoramastras- 1951 it ran from Gossdorf Kohlmühle to the conductor arrives at the table, dressed multi-day tours and individual tours are on se (or Kirnitzschtal) to Sebnitz. The tour Hohnstein. The track and the two tun- in a bygone style with conductor's bag offer from professional biking tour compa- covers 100 km, though taster tours are nels are being rebuilt today but curi- and money changer. nies that take you down long and winding also available. ous visitors can hike all the way to the roads through breathtaking scenery. www.saechsische-schweiz.de
36 Experience even more ... Experience even more ... 37 Metropolis, shopping and ... Dresden, a classical masterpiece the city’s history and provide Dresden with Step this way to Narnia Romance in Prague Dresden is a wonderful destination for an its characteristic cityscape. The Panometer A glance at the map is enough to see that Prague can be reached by car in just two excursion less than an hour's drive or train provides a special highlight, transporting a border runs through the Elbe Sandstone hours. Winding alleyways and historic ride from the heart of Saxon Switzerland. the visitor on a journey back in time to Mountains, which separate Bohemia in the buildings, Gothic cathedrals, Baroque and Many of the architectural highlights of the the Baroque Dresden of 1756. The large Czech Republic from Saxony. A closer look Rennaissance palaces have preserved the Saxon capital were built with Elbe sandstone, panoramic image, some 105 m in length and tells us that Bohemia also borrowed the charm of the Czech capital for centuries The including the Frauenkirche (Church of our 27 m in height, provides the visitor with an name of Switzerland: that part of the natio- “Hradschin” (castle district) with Prague Lady) or the Zwinger Palace. Over the past all-round 3 D view and conveys a real-world nal park and the mountains that fall inside Castle and the old town, including the few years, the old Neumarkt (New Market), feel. Up on the viewing platform, visitors the Czech Republic are known as Bohemian “Karlsbrücke” (Charles Bridge), are part of with its hotels and boutique shopping get a fabulous overview of the old town and Switzerland. This is the home of Europe's the World Cultural Heritage, as are Josefstadt malls, has grown at a rapid pace at the foot out across the countryside beyond Dresden. largest natural rock gate, the “Prebischtor” and Neustadt. The cityscape is characterised of the Frauenkirche's mighty dome. Visitors At Volkswagen AG's “Gläserne Manufaktur” (Prebisch Gate). The sandstone rock bridge, by almost 500 towers and belvederes. The ought not to miss the castle and the Sem- (transparent manufacturing) site, car lovers with a span of 26.5 m, a height of 16m and vast range of art treasures and the splendour per Opera in the old town, while Dresden's can watch luxury limousines being built. maximum width of 8 m is one of the most of the aristocracy's palaces bear witness to a Neustadt offers colourful culture and a Every year in May, the international Dixie- outstanding natural monuments of the Elbe glamorous period. An evening walk through thriving pub scene as well as upmarket land Festival attracts about 500,000 Swing Sandstone Mountains. Some of the scenes narrow alleyways under gas-light that floods specialist boutiques that line the narrow la- Jazz enthusiasts. And in the Christmas peri- featured in “The Chronicles of Narnia” were from ornate lanterns in a romantic and nes and passages. If you have a little more od, the old market is ablaze with the lights shot here, while the film features a digitally beautiful city is a must for anyone seeking time to spare, there are 37 museums and Ba- of the Striezelmarkt (Striezel Market), enhanced image of the gate. to capture the essence of Prague. roque monuments that are related to Saxon Germany's oldest Christmas market. prince “August the Strong”, say much about A view of Dresden's Altstadt (old town) Prebischtor (Prebisch Gate)
38 Credits Credits 39 Credits Publisher: Layout: Picture credits: Tourism Association of Saxonian Switzerland e.V. September Gestaltungskunst Tobias Hauser: cover picture Henrik Voigt: S. 17 picture 1 Chairman: www.september-gestaltungskunst.de Frank Exß: U2, S. 2/3, S. 7, S. 17 picture 2, S. 20, S. 21, S. 25 Kultur- und Tourismusgesellschaft Pirna mbH, picture credits picture 1, S. 32, S. 37, S. 38/39, U4 Füssel: S. 24 Klaus Brähmig, MdB Postal Address: Frank Höhler: S. 4 picture 1 Barockgarten (Baroque Garden) Großsedlitz: S. 25 picture 2 Tourismusverband Sächsische Schweiz e.V. Rene Gaens: S. 4 picture 2, S. 5, S. 8, S. 10 picture 1 a. 2, S. 11 Hagen König: S. 27 Managing Director: Bahnhofstr. 21 picture 2, S. 12, S. 18/19, S. 28 Kurgesellschaft Bad Gottleuba-Berggießhübel mbH: S. 29 Tino Richter 01796 Pirna Sylvio Dittrich: S. 6 picture 1, S. 26, S. 30/31, M. Sperl: S. 33 Monkey Business (Fotolia): S. 6 picture 2 Christian Deppisch (Fotolia): S. 34 Editorial Office: Tel.: +49 (0) 3501 47 01 47 National Park Administration Archive: S. 11 picture 1, S. 13 Tourism Organisations Sebnitz-Hinterhermsdorf: S. 35 Yvonne Brückner, Anja Plechinger, Ina Ernst Fax: +49 (0) 3501 47 01 48 Marcel Lämmerhirt: S. 14/15, S. 16, S. 22 Christoph Münch: S. 36 Submission Deadline: 2008 info@saechsische-schweiz.de Print: www.saechsische-schweiz.de Druckerei Wagner www.saechsische-schweiz.de
Saxon Switzerland Germany Dresden Airport Towards Hamburg Towards Bremen Berlin Hannover Potsdam Czech Republic Essen Dortmund Duisburg Düsseldorf Dresden Cologne Erfurt Leipzig (Niedereinsiedel) Towards Frankfurt Nürnberg Stuttgart Munich 1 2 3 4 Saxony Elb nd Towards e rla Magdeburg, Hannover Towards ze wit Berlin, Rostock Towards n S m ia Leipzig A13 he Towards Bo A4 A14 Breslau Glashütte (Poland) Border Crossings Czech Republic A4 Dresden Sächsische Schweiz Pirna 1 Weißbachtal - Brtnícký potok Towards Eisenach, Frankfurt/M. (Zeidelbachtal) Cologne A4 A17 (Peterswald) 2 Niedermühle - Vlčí deska Chemnitz Towards Prague (Czech Republic) Towards Prague (Wolfstafel) A72 3 Hinterhermsdorf - Zadní Doubice (Hinterdaubitz) Towards 4 Rabensteine - Zadni Jetřichovice Hof, Munich (Hinterdittersbach)
National Park Region Saxon Switzerland www.saechsische-schweiz.de
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