A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic

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A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic
A review of top tier
UK media coverage
of cybersecurity during
the 2020 pandemic

This report uncovers an array of valuable
insights found through research into cybersecurity
software providers’ presence in the press during
the COVID-19 pandemic

                                           flagshipconsulting.co.uk
A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic
Contents 	           Page

Media analysis         3
Coverage analysis      4
Case study: McAfee     8
Top takeaways  	      11
Methodology           12
A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic
Media analysis  
Which publications featured vendor cybersecurity
commentary most frequently?

Spokespeople from the companies researched featured in the
national media on 234 occasions during the COVID-19 lockdowns,
with the Daily Express using cybersecurity spokespeople 48 times,
more than any other national publication.
The pandemic brought a wave of panic which cybercriminals were quick to
jump on, leading to stories about cybercrime being particularly newsworthy,
and providing opportunities for spokespeople to share their insight.

Articles in the national media quoting
cybersecurity spokespeople
    Daily Express                   48
    Daily Telegraph                 39
    Daily Mail                      39
    The Times                       28
    The Independent                 23
    Daily Mirror                    19
    The Guardian                    15
    City A.M.                        8
    i                                5
    Evening Standard                 3
    Daily Star                       3
    The Sun                          3
    Metro                            1

Whilst all the national publications quoted spokespeople from cybersecurity companies, the
ways in which they were used, and the topics covered, varied across the publications. Notably,
there was a marked difference between tabloid and broadsheet newspapers.

TABLOID
Across the tabloid publications, articles            The Daily Mail similarly selected topics such as
tended to focus on the latest threats to             COVID-related scams, high-profile cyberattacks
consumers. The Daily Express regularly               and vulnerabilities in Android apps through
published articles which warned people               the lens of the consumer. The paper also took
about threats associated with big brand names        a deeper dive into issues to do with privacy
such as WhatsApp, Windows 10, as well as             and security concerns around the NHS Test
Google Chrome and Android apps. The same             and Trace project.
can be said about the Daily Mirror, which had
                                                     In these publications, the role of the cybersecurity
a particular focus on Android and iPhone threats.
                                                     spokesperson tended to be to provide clear
                                                     explanations and simple advice to consumers
                                                     about the threats.

A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic                Page 3
A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic
Media analysis continued  
  
BROADSHEET
The UK’s main broadsheets – the Daily               Although spokespeople were still used to
Telegraph, The Times and The Guardian – all         provide advice for consumers, these
took a slightly different approach to               publications focused more on explaining in
cybersecurity during the pandemic. These            greater detail how and why the attacks had
publications regularly covered stories around       happened, and the wider trends associated
remote working and nation-state hacking,            with them.
alongside prominent cyberattacks.

What drove coverage of cybersecurity topics in the
national media?
Analysis of the coverage secured
by spokespeople over the
COVID-19 lockdowns showed
that when cybersecurity is
covered in national publications,
there are four main news hooks
that drive coverage.

1.	Jumping on the news cycle: the most
    common drivers of coverage for cybersecurity
    spokespeople were data breach or security
    and privacy events which became major
    news events in their own right, such as the
    easyJet hack in May. The knock-on effects
    of lockdowns also pushed issues such as the
    security of video-calling platforms and the
    privacy implications of the COVID-19
    Test-and-Trace programme to the forefront
    of public interest.

	In these stories, the news event makes up
  the majority of the article, and spokespeople
  are called upon to give additional
  commentary, providing an assessment of
  the dangers to the public and giving advice
  as to what action people should take.

A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic          Page 4
A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic
Media analysis continued  
  
2.	Cybersecurity research: the second biggest
    driver of coverage was research from
    cybersecurity companies, which provides
    technical analysis of the latest threats.
    Typically, the research that received national
    coverage covered malware or phishing
    campaigns that capitalised on the pandemic,
    statistics on cybercrime rising during the
    pandemic, and Android malware.

	Unlike with news events, in these articles the
  companies’ content is the central subject,
  meaning that their spokesperson is able to
  dictate the themes that are discussed. With
  that being said, the commentary still tends
  to focus on analysis of the threat and
  practical advice.

3. Profile pieces: although news events and
   research accounted for the lion’s share of
   cybersecurity coverage, there were also a
   handful of articles that profiled senior figures
   from the top 15 companies studied. In these
   articles, the spokespeople were senior
   executives, and their quotes made up most
   of the body of the article. The content tends
   to focus on information about the company
   and the spokesperson themselves, with
   additional commentary on broad
   cybersecurity trends.

4.	Campaigns: in a small number of cases,
    coverage was driven by cybersecurity
    companies’ own campaign work. By
    producing engaging consumer-facing
    content, typically based on surveys and
    studies, companies were occasionally able
    to generate valuable coverage in which
    they dictated the messaging and themes.
    When they successfully managed to do so,
    spokespeople were typically deployed to
    reinforce these chosen messages.

A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic   Page 5
A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic
Coverage analysis  
      Which companies secured most coverage in the
      national media?
      In terms of spokespeople quoted during the                                  Darktrace, Avast, McAfee and FireEye made
      pandemic, ESET was head and shoulders above                                 up the rest of the top six, although F-Secure
      its competitors, securing three times as much                               was close behind on 16 appearances. After
      coverage as Kaspersky, the second most                                      this, there was a significant drop-off, with eight
      successful company.                                                         companies securing fewer than ten national
                                                                                  hits for spokespeople.

                                            Top companies by coverage in national publications
                                       80
Number of articles in top tier media

                                       70       76

                                       60
                                       50
                                       40
                                       30
                                       20                   23
                                                                         19               18               17              17
                                       10
                                        0
                                               ESET      Kaspersky    Darktrace          Avast           McAfee          FireEye

      A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic                                        Page 6
A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic
Which cybersecurity spokespeople were
most quoted?
Jake Moore, Cybersecurity Specialist at ESET,        Raj Samani of McAfee was the other
was the most successful individual                   spokesperson who stood out during the period
spokespeople by some distance when it came           analysed, appearing in the press 16 times. Mr
to appearances in the national media,                Samani, the company’s Chief Scientist, was
generating 69 pieces of coverage. He did so          principally quoted due to McAfee’s Most
exclusively through providing commentary on          Dangerous Celebrity 2020 campaign.
news events, demonstrating the value of
having a dedicated spokesperson who is
available to give regular, reactive
commentary to developing events.

Spokesperson                                                                       Total Appearances

                                JAKE MOORE                                                      69
                                Cybersecurity Specialist, ESET

                                RAJ SAMANI                                                      16
                                Chief Scientist, McAfee

                                JAKUB VÁVRA                                                       8
                                Threat Analyst, Avast

                                ONDREJ VLCEK                                                      6
                                Chief Executive Officer, Avast

                                JOHN HULTQUIST, Vice President,                                   6
                                Intelligence Analysis, FireEye

                                MIKKO HYPPONEN                                                    5
                                Chief Research Officer, F-Secure

                                LUKAS STEFANKO                                                    5
                                Malware Researcher, ESET

                                CARL WEARN                                                        5
                                Head of E-Crime, Mimecast

                                TOM ILUBE, Chief Executive Officer,                               5
                                Crossword Cybersecurity

                                DAN PANESAR                                                       5
                                Director UK and Ireland, Securonix

A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic              Page 7
A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic
Case study  
 McAfee’s Most Dangerous
 Celebrity campaign
 The Most Dangerous Celebrity study is a campaign that McAfee has
 been running annually for the past decade, exploring which celebrities
 generate the largest quantity of malicious results when searched online.
 The firm has had growing success with
 this content year on year, and in 2020 it
 earned them coverage in a range of
 national publications, including the
 Daily Mail, the Daily Telegraph and the
 Daily Mirror.
 By placing some of the biggest celebrity
 names at the heart of their campaign,
 McAfee allows publications to write
 immediately eye-catching headlines, whilst
 creating content that is universally enticing
 to readers of national newspapers.
 They can then use these household names
 as a vehicle to deliver engaging content
 that highlights the dangers of malicious
 websites and reinforces their message
 of cybersecurity awareness.
 In carrying out the awards yearly, the
 company has also added weight to its
 campaign, demonstrating to journalists
 that the content is newsworthy, and
 building its reputation further each year.

 ‘Most Dangerous Celebrity’
 campaign - appearances from
 spokespeople in national media

                                9
Appearances from spokespeople

                                8
                                                                 8
                                7
                                6
                                                   6      6
                                5
                                            5
                                4
                                     4
                                3
                                2
                                1
                                0
                                    2016   2017   2018   2019   2020

 A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic   Page 8
A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic
Coverage analysis continued
Who did the companies select as their
spokespeople?
The research shows that the spokespeople quoted across all 15 companies overwhelmingly fall
into two groups.

The first group are employees from the               in the industry, and give their view on issues
research side of the business, such as threat        around privacy and data protection.
analysts, researchers and directors of threat
                                                     Lastly, one trend that was unavoidable when
intelligence. Their expertise in the technical
                                                     looking at the full list of spokespeople was
aspects of cybersecurity makes them well
                                                     the lack of gender diversity. Across all the
placed to discuss the specificities of new
                                                     companies’ appearances in the national
types of malware, or explain how an
                                                     media, just 4.7% came from female
individual data breach took place.
                                                     spokespeople, and 11 companies had zero
The other group are senior officials from the        female spokespeople quoted during the period
companies, such as chief executive officers,         researched. Darktrace was the only firm that
founders, and chief strategy officers. Their         came close to parity between male and
high-level experience means that they are            female spokespeople, with 42% of their
often called upon to discuss broader trends          quotes coming from women.

 A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic                Page 9
A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic
Coverage analysis continued
Who did the companies select as their
spokespeople? continued
Top tier tech journalists that we spoke to about    means that they have a major role to play in
this issue were unanimous in their view that the    how the industry is perceived, so to close the
cybersecurity industry has a diversity problem,     diversity gap in the cybersecurity industry it is
and research from Tessian confirms this; its 2020   crucial that spokespeople lead the way.
study showed that just 17% of UK IT professionals
                                                    Journalists are actively seeking to diversify their
are female. However, the fact that more than
                                                    commentators but, with the current media
nine out of ten appearances in the national
                                                    landscape seeing them placed under huge
media came from male spokespeople shows
                                                    time pressure, they cannot be expected to
that communications departments are not
                                                    drive the agenda. Cybersecurity firms must
yet taking this issue seriously.
                                                    therefore seize the initiative and diversify
To encourage diversity in cybersecurity             the voices that they present to the press.
recruitment, applicants need to see people
from diverse backgrounds in senior roles. The
visibility that media spokespeople receive

Total appearances from
spokespeople by gender

   Male        95%
   Female       5%

A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic                Page 10
Top takeaways

                          Speed is of the essence: the biggest
                          opportunity for cybersecurity firms to appear
                          in national media is by closely monitoring
                          the news cycle for breaking stories and new
                          research on which they can comment. For this
                          to succeed, you must have spokespeople
                          readily available to react with insightful,
                          succinct commentary for journalists,
                          sometimes within minutes.

                          Not all nationals are the same: while some
                          report on threats to consumer technology and
                          the latest cyber scams, others focus on the
                          wider cybersecurity landscape and its impact
                          on our infrastructure. It is important to do your
                          research and be deliberate in targeting the
                          publication that offers the best chance of
                          success for the story you are pitching.

                          The industry needs more diversity in its
                          spokespeople: without full representation of
                          spokespeople in the media, the cybersecurity
                          industry can never hope to recruit a diverse
                          workforce. Ultimately, the more diversity
                          shown in media, the more we create
                          visible role models for future generations.
                          Cybersecurity firms should consider placing
                          more diverse spokespeople in front of media;
                          if they lack experience, media training and
                          practice are the key first steps to achieve this.

A review of top tier UK media coverage of cybersecurity during the 2020 pandemic   Page 11
Methodology
Flagship PR used Factiva, an international
news database produced by Dow Jones,
to assess the performance of the top 15
companies in the cybersecurity software
industry by media coverage in UK national
publications between 23 March, the date
when Boris Johnson first announced lockdown
measures in the UK, and 2 December, the day
when the UK’s second lockdown ended.

About Flagship PR
Flagship is a multi-award-winning PR agency that uses deep insight
and cutting edge communications techniques to drive forward
looking businesses towards their objectives.

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