A Crash of Rhinos! - Date: Patricia Mullins ABC Books, 2010
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Outcomes: Texture Guided Lesson Early Years Learning Framework: OUTCOME 4: Children are confident and Patricia Mullins uses collage and printing (stamping) in order to involved learners create texture. Examine the illustrations and ask the children to OUTCOME 5: predict how the animals would feel. Animals with fabulous texture Children are effective include: crocodiles, butterflies, lizards and lemurs. Ask the children communicators which are their favourite animals and to describe what they would WA Syllabus feel like. The Arts/Visual Arts Focus: You can use a mystery bag to stimulate discussion on texture. Place Creating visual arts a textured item in a bag so that it can be felt but not seen. Ask the children to touch the item and describe how it feels. Interesting Preparation/ Materials: items to include are nuts from trees (such as Gum trees, Liquid • Mystery bag with textured ambar or London Plane Trees), shells, leaves, pebbles, cotton wool items (optional). etc. Encourage discussion and the use of descriptive words. The • Materials suitable for mystery bag can also be used in a small group as a matching stamping e.g. rocks, game. Each child chooses 4 items from a selection. The children gumnuts, pasta, leaves. then take turns to find the matching item in the bag relying only • Materials suitable for on touch. rubbings e.g. bark, shells, cloth. Once children are familiar with the concept of texture allow them • Materials suitable for to create their own visual representation of textures using the painting e.g. feathers, items provided. They can record the different textures using the grasses, twigs. Texture BLM. Ensure that an adult is at the table to focus discussions • Paints, crayons. and draw attention to the different techniques that children are • Paper. experimenting with. • Texture BLM, one per After exploring the different materials the children can use the student. knowledge they have gained to create their own artwork of either Variations: a scene or an animal. • Set up an art table outside and allow the children to Extension find their own materials to oo Ask the children to describe the textures they have produced use. and scribe their descriptions next to each texture. • Use stamping to create oo Ask the children to use the materials to create a specified patterns e.g. nut, leaf, leaf, texture e.g. rough, prickly or patterned. nut, leaf…. Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books www.better-beginnings.com.au 92
Name: Date: Think about the type of animal. Things to think about include texture, colour and pattern. Texture Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books 93 Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Outcomes: Early Years Learning Zoo Keeper Framework: Guided Lesson OUTCOME 5: Children are effective communicators WA Syllabus Mathematics Discuss the animals that live in zoos and the role of zoo keepers. Focus: Brainstorm ways that zoo keepers ensure that animals are Number comfortable in their enclosures. Use the text to examine different environments e.g. the warthogs wallowing in mud, flamingos in the Preparation/ Materials: water and the sloths in the tree. You may wish to use digital media • Zoo Keeper BLM, one per to display photographs or videos of animals at the zoo. child. This activity requires children to collect a given number of animals. • Animals (see Animals BLM). Children can nominate a particular number, or the number can be • Number cards. specified by the teacher. Children can choose which animals will • Pencils. be in their zoo, but will have only one species per enclosure. • Glue. • Collage materials. Children collect the animals demonstrating that: Variations: oo each animal is counted only once, • Teacher writes a number oo they understand that the last number ‘gives the count’. and child collects the Children can record the number of animals in each enclosure in correct amount of animals. the circle. Once this is done they can create an environment for • Child rolls the dice and their animals using collage materials. Encourage them to reflect collects the appropriate on the type of environment each species will require. number of animals. Extension oo Ask the children to use the numbers to determine which animals they have the most/least of. oo Ask the child to count how many animals they have altogether. oo Ask the child to gather food for the animals e.g. Can you please get one banana for each of your monkeys? Observe how the child determines the correct amount to gather; do they recount the monkeys, rely on the initial number, or collect an unrelated amount? Do they distribute a banana to each monkey? What do they do if they don’t have enough or if they have too many? Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books www.better-beginnings.com.au 94
Animals Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books 95 Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Name: Date: 5 1 2 Mathematics: Number- your child was able to: Correctly count the Understand that the last number described how many Zookeeper Principles of animals altogether counting Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. 96 www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Outcomes: Directed Dough: Early Years Learning Framework: OUTCOME 5: Children are effective communicators Make a Savannah WA Syllabus 1. Mathematics Focus: Space 2. English: Focus: Guided Lesson Speaking and Listening This activity is best done as a small group activity. Provide each Preparation/ Materials: child with a shoebox lid (or similar) so that they have a designated • Dough or plasticine. work area. The children will be following oral instructions to create • Plastic animals. an environment. The environment can be changed to match • Pebbles, twigs, leaves etc. the resources you have available. The important element in this • Shoebox lid. activity is the directional language. Variations: The instructions below are examples that can be adjusted. • Children create their Attention should be paid to the directional language (in bold). own environment and 1. Use green play dough on top of the lid to make the ground. provide an oral description 2. Use a twig to make a tree in the middle of your savannah. for adults to scribe. 3. Under the tree is a giraffe. Questioning can be used to 4. Behind the tree is a lion. determine understanding of 5. In front of the tree is a lake, use some blue cellophane to directional language. make a lake. 6. There is a duck floating on the lake. 7. Around the edge of the lake are some small pebbles and there is another duck on top of the pebbles. 8. Next to the duck there is some tall grass growing. Use the straw to make the tall grass. 9. Between the lake and the tree there is a rhino. He is walking towards the water. 10. Walking through the tall grass is a zebra. You may like to ask the children to take turns giving instructions for more items to be included in the Savannah. Extension oo Include left and right directions. oo Include complex directions such as top left corner or quantities e.g. 5 ducks on the pond, 3 tall trees, 2 tall trees and one small tree. Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books www.better-beginnings.com.au 97
Outcomes: Making Music Early Years Learning Framework: OUTCOME 3: Children have a strong sense of wellbeing OUTCOME 5: Children are effective Guided Lesson communicators WA Syllabus Patricia Mullins has chosen collective nouns that represent The Arts/ Music behaviour (e.g. a lounge of lizards) and also capture the noise (e.g. Focus: a pandemonium of parrots). Discuss the noises that animals make. Arts Ideas Some noises are aural while others (such as the flutter of butterflies Preparation/ Materials: or a crash of rhinos) refer to movement. Children can start trying to capture the noises initially using their bodies (clapping, stamping, • Musical instruments. roaring). Introduce instruments and encourage animals to match • Materials for making the sounds of the instruments to the animals. Movement could instruments e.g. tubes, be incorporated so that children could imitate the waddle of the sticks, bottles (for wombats, or the riot of roosters. maracas). Variations: Encourage the children to think of animals that are not in the text. They can create a collective noun and choose an instrument and • Children can be grouped movement to capture the animal. (as per an orchestra) and have specific animals that they create music for as the Extension text is read. This can make oo Children create their own instruments to mimic animal a gorgeous assembly piece! sounds. These can be decorated to represent their animal. oo Children create masks or costumes and become the animal. Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books www.better-beginnings.com.au 98
Outcomes: Class Collage Early Years Learning Framework: OUTCOME 2: Children are connected and contribute to their world OUTCOME 4: Children are confident and Guided Lesson involved learners WA Syllabus Patricia Mullins observed various animals by visiting zoos and 1. Society and Environment: watching video clips. This is a great way to introduce this activity; Focus: if you can’t get to a zoo bring the zoo to you! Use DVDs or video Place and Space clips to inspire the students. The website below allows children to 2. English: view a fieldtrip to the zoo: http://teacher.scholastic.com/fieldtrp/ Focus: science/zoos.htm Speaking and Listening Writing Discuss the different animals and environments with the children and choose one particular environment to explore e.g. the Australian Preparation/ Materials: bush, the ocean, a swamp, a rainforest or an African Savannah. • Clean wall. Research the features of the environment using texts and digital • Collage materials. media to direct discussion. Use this research to create a plan for • Glue. the class collage; what are the features of the environment? What • Light tables and/or materials will the children need to create the environment? What overhead projectors. animals will be found in the environment? Where will the animals be and what features will be around them? Refer to the text and Variations: examine how Patricia Mullins has used collage materials to create • Have several small environments. Focus on the use of colour, texture, and photographs groups working on the to create an environment. Encourage the children to find materials environment of their choice. to create the environment that the animals will live in. • Take a day trip and allow the children to create Patricia Mullins’ animals are created by line drawings which are observational drawings. then filled with paper collage, pastels, printing and wax crayon. This could be at the zoo, Begin by examining the animals in the text; all are unique and river, animal farm or local individual and all have expression. Now examine photographs park. of animals in the wild, discuss the form of the animals paying particular attention to features, colours, patterns and size. Use a light table or an overhead projector to project images of animals and to allow children to follow the line and shape of the animals, some children may prefer to create observational drawings. Encourage the children to use clean lines when drawing which will allow for the animals bodies to be filled with colour and texture. Once the animals have been created they can be added to the collage. Group the animals as per the text and create labels for the groups. Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books www.better-beginnings.com.au 99
Class Extension Ask children to record the process of creating the collage. Collage oo Take photographs at each stage of the process, mix the photographs up and ask the children to order the photos and lesson continued to explain what is happening in each one (adult to scribe). oo Tally the different animals in the collage. Which animal is there most/least of? Create a graph using this information. Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books www.better-beginnings.com.au100
Link to Link to Syllabus: Link to Syllabus: Early Years Learning Learning Area Suggested Topics Activity Resource provided Framework OUTCOME 5: English Speakers and listeners interact in 1.Rhyme Time: Children are effective Listening and different ways depending on the Rhymes to sing could include: communicators Speaking – purpose and context including: -Never Smile at a Crocodile Contextual to entertain through reciting nursery -The Owl and the Pussycat Understandings rhymes and performing action songs -10 Little Monkeys Students listen -Der Glumph Went the Little Green Frog with purpose, -Five Little Pigs. understanding and critical awareness in a wide range of situations. Students speak with purpose and effect in a wide range of contexts. OUTCOME 1: Describe through telling about an 2.Mystery animal: * Stepping Stones Children have a strong item during ‘show and tell’ Students are given a bag with an animal inside and www.better-beginnings.com.au sense of identity only the student with the bag can look and see what is inside. They must describe the animal to their classmates using as much detail as possible, the class take turns to ask questions (to find out more detail), or to guess the animal. Attention should be paid to size, features (e.g. body covering, colour) and habitat. A wall chart or ‘stepping stones’ can be used to remind children to include these details. OUTCOME 1: English Readers draw inferences from 3. Class Book: Children have a strong Reading – illustrations and make connections Students create their own class book based on the text. sense of identity Contextual between themselves and texts. Patricia Mullins has included some ideas at the back Understandings of the text. Children can then illustrate the collective Students read nouns. Look at the illustrations in the text paying a wide range of attention to the use of colour and expression. Collage A Crash of Rhinos 101 texts with purpose, has been used to provide texture and detail. Encourage understanding and the children to create their own animals for the class critical awareness. book focusing on expression, colour and texture.
Link to Link to Syllabus: Link to Syllabus: Early Years Learning Learning Area Suggested Topics Activity Resource provided Framework OUTCOME 5: Phonological Demonstrate word awareness 4. Initial Sounds: Children are effective Awareness including distinguishing between a) Some of the collective nouns in the text use communicators long and short words, joining alliteration e.g. ‘a lounge of lizards’, ‘a grip of geckos’. words together to make sentences, Use these collective nouns to springboard a discussion identifying the number of words in a on sounds; sentence, rhyming words and words -does anyone have a name that starts with g? beginning with the same sound -can anyone think of another word that starts with g? (alliteration). b) Encourage the children to listen for alliteration in the text. OUTCOME 5: Graphophonic Demonstrates knowledge of See Activity 4. Children are effective Knowledge letter names and letter sounds communicators (a small number of consonant and short vowel sounds (e.g. s, a, t, p, i, n) increasing to all single letter phonemes to develop fluent blending of cvc words). www.better-beginnings.com.au OUTCOME 5: Processes and Demonstrate strategies for recording See Activities 3.Class Book and 4.Initial Sounds. Children are effective Strategies information for a specific purpose communicators Information including drawing and telling a Processes – Reading scribe what to write. to Learn OUTCOME 5: English Understand that writers write for See Activity 3.Class Book. Children are effective Writing – different purposes (e.g. to entertain, communicators Contextual recount, describe, instruct, socialize, Understandings explain, inquire, persuade). Students write A Crash of Rhinos 102 for a range of purposes and in a range of forms using conventions appropriate to audience, purpose and context.
Link to Link to Syllabus: Link to Syllabus: Early Years Learning Learning Area Suggested Topics Activity Resource provided Framework OUTCOME 5: Imaginative, Understand that writers use See Activity 3.Class Book. Children are effective Information and written symbols and drawings to communicators Argument Texts Pre- communicate ideas or messages. writing OUTCOME 5: Understand that writing is different See Activity 3.Class Book. Children are effective from drawing. communicators OUTCOME 5: Understand that talk can be written See Activity 3.Class Book. Children are effective down. communicators OUTCOME 5: Processes and Demonstrates use of strategies used 5. Word Wall: Children are effective Strategies in the writing process e.g. copying Create a mural using cards to label the animals. Group www.better-beginnings.com.au communicators scribed or environmental text. animals together (as in the text) and create labels to describe the collections. You may like to create a themed mural e.g. an underwater world, African savannah, Australian desert, or tropical rainforest. OUTCOME 5: Demonstrates understanding of 6. Create a Zoo: Children are effective strategies to learn the spelling of Use boxes and collage materials to create a class communicators significant words including using zoo. Use plastic animals or if these are unavailable tactile materials to write names in the children could create their own animals using sand and making letters with play plasticine or salt dough. Encourage the children to dough. think about habitats for the animals and how these could be created (a nature walk to collect materials would be ideal). Children will then need to create labels for the enclosures, and for the different areas in the zoo. If possible take a trip to the Perth Zoo prior to this A Crash of Rhinos 103 activity or visit a zoo at: http://teacher.scholastic.com/fieldtrp/science/zoos.htm
Link to Link to Syllabus: Link to Syllabus: Early Years Learning Learning Area Suggested Topics Activity Resource provided Framework OUTCOME 5: Mathematics Understand Number: 7. Create Collections: *Dinner Time! BLM Children are effective Number- Understands quantities (e.g. six Dinner Time! communicators Students use eggs, five fingers). You will need a BLM of the zoo animals for each child, numbers and a numeral dice (you can make your own using a 2cm operations and cube), PVA glue and some collage materials. Children the relationships take turns to roll the dice and collect food for the between them animals. efficiently and Some ideas for ‘food’ collage materials are; flexibly. Numbers are -Straw for ponies used for quantities, -Sunflower seeds for lorikeets labels and order. -Gum leaves for koalas -Yellow spot stickers (slices of banana) for the monkeys. OUTCOME 5: Understands Order (e.g. first, 8. Understands Order: *At the Zoo BLM Children are effective second, third). Using the animals and the zoo enclosures provided ask communicators children to place the animals in the correct enclosure to demonstrate an understanding of ordinal numbers. www.better-beginnings.com.au Positional language can also be used (see Activity 23). OUTCOME 5: Numbers to 100 Students focus on counting numbers 9. Oral Counting: Children are effective with a focus on to 10 (K) and 20 (P). Students can count during music and movement e.g. communicators collections to 10 count taps with tapping stick, kangaroo hops, frog jumps, crocodile snaps etc. Encourage students to count collections e.g. hide plastic animals in the sand trolley, students find animals and count and compare collections Model and encourage counting wherever possible; lining up, gathering resources, creating groups etc. A Crash of Rhinos 104
Link to Link to Syllabus: Link to Syllabus: Early Years Learning Learning Area Suggested Topics Activity Resource provided Framework OUTCOME 5: Students recognise and write some 10. Numbers in the Environment: Children are effective numbers to at least 10. Discuss how we use numbers to count, to write communicators shopping lists, to pay for goods and services. Set up a role play area where the children can utilize numbers. Ideas could include: -a vet: animals could be weighed (using balance scales) and children can record how heavy each animal is -a zoo café -a pet shop. Use number cards attached to the wall with velcro that children can remove and use to copy numbers. 11. See Activity 8. Create Collections. As an alternative to this provide children with a blank sheet of card so they can create their own collections and write relevant number. 12. Recording numbers: www.better-beginnings.com.au Encourage children to write the numbers they know. *How Many Rhinos? This is a great activity to repeat later in the year to BLM demonstrate progress. 13. Recognise numbers: Use number cards for activities. Students read numbers and create collections e.g. gathering items, stamping images. Ensure that children say the number first as their ability to recognize numbers and their ability to create collections are two different skills. OUTCOME 5: Make and count Subitises small collections (‘seeing’ 14. A String of Ponies: *Print and laminate Children are effective small collections total without counting e.g. 1, 2 and 3). Create a dice that only features subitising from 1-3, you animals. communicators can use tape to cover the original numbers and draw the combinations you want. The children take turns to roll the dice and collect the correct amount of ponies. A Crash of Rhinos 105 Ask the students to orally tell you ‘how many?’, or show you by holding up a matching amount of fingers. You could also play using animal beads – which would make this a fabulous fine motor activity! OUTCOME 5: Students understand collections See Activity 14. Children are effective can be counted and the total can be communicators recorded.
Link to Link to Syllabus: Link to Syllabus: Early Years Learning Learning Area Suggested Topics Activity Resource provided Framework OUTCOME 5: Principles of Students understand the principles See Activity 14. *Zoo Keeper BLM Children are effective Counting of counting: 15. Zoo Keeper. communicators *uses strategies to count each object Use the BLM as a base for creating a zoo. Provide once and only once (e.g. line up children with animals that they can cut out and collage objects, touch and move each object materials that they can use to create interesting as you count) enclosures. They can count and record the number * understands that the order in of animals in each enclosure by using the text boxes which objects are counted does not on the BLM. Provide number cards that can be used affect how many there are for support if needed. Use the recording matrix at the * understands that the last number bottom of the sheet to check understanding. said describes how many and not the last object. OUTCOME 5: Partitioning Understands that collections can be 16. Dribble of Dibblers *A Dribble of Children are effective made up of smaller collections (e.g. Provide each child with 5 dibblers (laminated). Children Dibblers BLM communicators ten can be made with five fingers record groups made by drawing items and/or writing from one hand and five fingers from number. www.better-beginnings.com.au the other). OUTCOME 5: Can manipulate objects into small See Partitioning Activity 16. Children are effective groups (e.g. group five objects into communicators two groups of any size) This skill is also part of Understand Operations. OUTCOME 5: Match one-to- Compares two collections, one 17. Venn Diagram Children are effective one to compare to one (e.g. compare two piles of Use hoops to form a Venn Diagram. Use plastic animals communicators comparisons blocks to decide which is bigger). or laminated pictures of animals and allow the children to sort them. How did you sort them, and why? Which group has the most/least? How do you know? A Crash of Rhinos 106 OUTCOME 4: Understand Demonstrates that number stories 18. Problem Solving Children are confident and Operations can be represented using materials, Children use animals to model an oral story and solve involved learners by drawing a picture, by acting out the problem. If a work sample is required they could and/or in literature. draw or photograph their work. Laminated animals can be used to model problems on the board and then ask the children to have a go.
Link to Link to Syllabus: Link to Syllabus: Early Years Learning Learning Area Suggested Topics Activity Resource provided Framework OUTCOME 4: Models situations involving addition See Activity 18. Problem Solving Children are confident and of repeated equal quantities and involved learners sharing using small quantities (e.g. ‘Bring me two pencils … bring me another two pencils … let’s count how many I have’). OUTCOME 4: Calculate Solves simple number stories by See Activity 18. Problem Solving Children are confident and subitising, acting out, using concrete involved learners materials or by drawing a picture. OUTCOME 5: Mathematics Man-made and natural patterns are 19. Recording Pattern *Pattern Me Please! Children are effective Pre-algebra and found in everyday objects. Discuss the patterns on some animals in the text e.g. BLM communicators Algebra: expressing chameleons, lemurs. Look at the website below for generality. more examples of patterns on animals: Students use http://photography.nationalgeographic.com/ algebraic symbols, photography/photos/patterns-animals/ www.better-beginnings.com.au diagrams and graphs Discuss why animals often have patterns and use this to understand, to to introduce the activity Pattern Me Please! Where describe and to children create a pattern on their gecko. reason. OUTCOME 5: Recognition of Understands that patterns can be See Activity 19. Children are effective simple repeating copied, continued and created (e.g. 20. Making Patterns communicators patterns use objects to copy and continue Using instruments children make and maintain a a simple pattern, use musical rhythmic pattern e.g. tap, tap, stamp, tap, tap…. instruments to create a pattern). OUTCOME 5: Recognise (e.g. by chanting or See Activity 20. Making Patterns Children are effective saying or making them over and communicators over) repeating patterns in objects, A Crash of Rhinos 107 colours, sounds and designs.
Link to Link to Syllabus: Link to Syllabus: Early Years Learning Learning Area Suggested Topics Activity Resource provided Framework OUTCOME 5: Mathematics Uses and responds to comparative 21. A Projection of Piglets *A Projection of Children are effective Measurement: language associated with the Students order set of pigs based on size. This could be Piglets BLM communicators Understand Units- attributes of length (e.g. long, short, done using laminated animals on a whiteboard, or as a Students use tall), capacity (e.g. full, empty), mass cut and paste exercise if a work sample is required. direct and indirect (e.g. heavy, light) and time. measurement and estimation skills to describe, compare, evaluate, plan and construct. OUTCOME 5: Direct Measure Uses strategies to directly compare See Activity 21. A Projection of Piglets Children are effective Directly compare objects and events by different communicators length, mass, attributes: capacity, time and Length, width, height by lining up area one end www.better-beginnings.com.au OUTCOME 5: Identifies and sorts objects See Activity 21. A Projection of Piglets Children are effective according to comparative language. communicators OUTCOME 3: Mathematics Understands the everyday language 22. Obstacle Course Children have a strong Space: of position, orientation and Children follow oral directions to complete course e.g. sense of wellbeing Represent location direction(e.g. on, in, under, next to, frog hop to the beam, can you waddle over the beam – Students describe behind).Can use this to: like a duck?, gallop to tunnel, can you crocodile crawl and analyse *give and follow directions based on through the tunnel? mathematically position (e.g. put the teddy on the the spatial chair) features of objects, *move to illustrate the meaning of environments and words. movements. A Crash of Rhinos 108 OUTCOME 5: Representation of Can draw pictures/arrange objects 23. Directed Dough: Make a Savannah Children are effective position or make things that illustrate the Children follow oral directions to demonstrate communicators meaning of words relating to understanding of terms. position and orientation.
Link to Link to Syllabus: Link to Syllabus: Early Years Learning Learning Area Suggested Topics Activity Resource provided Framework OUTCOME 2: Society and Natural Systems 24. Sorting and Classifying Objects Children are connected Environment Understand that the world contains The illustrations in this text are perfect for this type with and contribute to their Natural and Social natural and made elements. of activity. Children could either sort using laminated world Systems picture cards, pictures/photos, plastic animals or real Students understand items such as leaves, nuts and rocks. that systems provide order to the dynamic natural and social relationships occurring in the world. OUTCOME 2: Processing and Use various ways to analyse See Activity 24. Sorting and Classifying Objects Children are connected Translating information with and contribute to their (e.g. to make comparisons using world physical Venn diagram.) OUTCOME 4: www.better-beginnings.com.au Children are confident and involved learners OUTCOME 2: Society and Understand that the natural and 25. Class Collage Children are connected Environment: built environment varies according Children work together to create a collage with and contribute to their Place and Space – to its location. displaying features of a chosen environment e.g. world Features of Places own environment, Australian bush, African savannah, Students understand rainforest, Arctic. Teacher scribes cards to label that the interaction features. Text is used as a reference to encourage people have with children to reflect animals and where they are found. places in which they live, is shaped by the location, patterns and processes associated with A Crash of Rhinos 109 natural and built features.
Link to Link to Syllabus: Link to Syllabus: Early Years Learning Learning Area Suggested Topics Activity Resource provided Framework OUTCOME 1: Identify the features of places that See Activity 25. Class Collage Children have a strong are important to them (e.g. plants, sense of identity people, colours, home, school, forests, OUTCOME 2: farm). Children are connected with and contribute to their world OUTCOME 3: Science Understand that common features See Activity 24. Sorting and Classifying Objects Children have a strong Life and Living : such as the eyes, nose, legs and sense of wellbeing Structure and body coverings can vary for function different living things. Students understand their own biology and that of other living things and recognise the www.better-beginnings.com.au interdependence of life. OUTCOME 2: Science Students understand that animals/ 26. Understanding Environment *Whose Home? BLM Children are connected Earth and Beyond: plants live in different environments Use the BLM provided (ideally blow up to A3), you with and contribute to their Students understand (e.g. oceans, farms, rainforests and may want to use one or all of the BLMs. You may also world how the physical deserts). like to use the book or picture cards as a reference for environment on children who need help thinking of animals. Children Earth, and its are required to add appropriate animals to the position in the environment, teacher scribes under each animal. Universe, impact on the way we live. OUTCOME 4: Processing Data: Students work with teachers, to See Activity 24. Sorting and Classifying Objects Children are confident and Processing collect and sort information into A Crash of Rhinos 110 involved learners and translating simple categories information to find (e.g. using T-chart to sort, Y-chart patterns and draw for feelings). conclusions.
Link to Link to Syllabus: Link to Syllabus: Early Years Learning Learning Area Suggested Topics Activity Resource provided Framework OUTCOME 3: The Arts/Music: Understand the use of the word beat 27. Making Music Children have a strong Arts Ideas- – regular metre (e.g. clock ticking, Children use existing instruments such as tapping sense of wellbeing Creating, Exploring heartbeat). sticks to maintain rhythm. This can be extended by OUTCOME 5: and Developing. allowing children to create their own instruments. Children are effective Children generate communicators arts works that communicate ideas. OUTCOME 5: Elements of music: Discovers two or more sounds heard See Activity 27. Making Music Children are effective Texture simultaneously create texture (e.g. communicators half the class keeps the beat with their feet and the other half chants over the top). OUTCOME 5: Arts Ideas: Creating, Creates different sounds (e.g. See Activity 27. Making Music Children are effective Interpreting, exploring the making of music around communicators Exploring, the school by playing on bench tops, www.better-beginnings.com.au Developing dragging a stick along a fence). and Presenting Creating music: Improvisations and compositions. OUTCOME 2: The Arts/Visual Arts Students investigate the natural 28. Exploring and Recording Children are connected Arts Practice: or built environment (e.g. using the Children observe the illustrations in the text and with and contribute to their senses to investigate leaves, seed discuss the animals, and where they might live. A world pods, shells, to discover lines, shapes, ‘Discovery Table’ can be used to allow the children OUTCOME 5: patterns and textures which can be to group animals, and features that are found in Children are effective interpreted in an art work). their environment e.g. shells, seaweed, fish, seals. Art communicators equipment should be provided so children can record observations and grouping. A Crash of Rhinos 111
Link to Link to Syllabus: Link to Syllabus: Early Years Learning Learning Area Suggested Topics Activity Resource provided Framework OUTCOME 5: Creating visual arts: Students observe in detail in the See Activity 28. Exploring and Recording Children are effective Exploring Ideas world around them and record their communicators Arts Ideas: Students visual observations. generate arts works that communicate ideas. Arts Skills and Processes: Students use the skills, techniques, processes, conventions and technologies of The Arts. OUTCOME 4: Creating visual arts: Lines can be thick, thin, straight, 29. Line Drawing Children are confident and Elements of art: Line jagged, continuous or broken. Lines Discuss the use of line in the illustrations. The animals www.better-beginnings.com.au involved learners can decorate and make patterns. are drawn using a fine line which is then filled using OUTCOME 5: mixed media. Use a light table or overhead projector Children are effective to allow the children to trace animals paying attention communicators to the line and form, children could then move onto free drawing of animals. OUTCOME 4: Creating visual arts: Colours can be grouped in families 30. Colour and Contrast Children are confident and Elements of art: (e.g. there are many different reds Use the text to springboard a discussion on colour involved learners Colour in the red family, they can be dark and contrast. Allow the children to mix and use their OUTCOME 5: or light, bright or dull. Colours can own colours to create a background for animals to be Children are effective be made light by adding white and placed on. communicators dark by adding black. OUTCOME 4: Creating visual arts: Pattern is the arrangement of See Activity 29. Line Drawing Children are confident and Principles of design: a repetition of marks (e.g. the A Crash of Rhinos 112 involved learners Pattern repetition of dots can make a ‘spotty’ OUTCOME 5: pattern). Children are effective communicators
Link to Link to Syllabus: Link to Syllabus: Early Years Learning Learning Area Suggested Topics Activity Resource provided Framework OUTCOME 4: Creating visual arts: Students experiment with a 31. Texture *Texture BLM Children are confident and Developing ideas variety of tools, materials and Use the line drawings from Activity 27 and encourage involved learners media to discover different visual the children to fill them using texture and colour. Refer OUTCOME 5: Children are and tactile effects (e.g. applying to illustrations in the text and model how different effective communicators paint with sticks/feathers/fingers or effects can be achieved using crayon, stamping, manipulating clay with shaped tools/ collage and paints. Provide materials and allow the cutters/fingers). children to first experiment using the BLM, and then to fill their animal using their preferred method. OUTCOME 4: Creating visual arts: Students explore techniques of See Activity 28. Exploring and Recording Children are confident and Visual arts forms: simple printmaking with found involved learners Printmaking objects. OUTCOME 5: Children are effective communicators www.better-beginnings.com.au A Crash of Rhinos 113
What noise do I make? Stepping Stones Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books 114 Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Do I have any interesting features? Stepping Stones Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books 115 Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
What kind of body covering do I have? Stepping Stones Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books 116 Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
How big am I? Stepping Stones Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books 117 Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
What colour am I? Stepping Stones Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books 118 Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Where do I live? Stepping Stones 119 Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Name: Date: Roll the dice to collect dinner for your animals Dinner Time Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins 120 Reproduced by permission of ABC Books Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Name: Date: Can you follow the instructions to put the animals in their correct enclosures? At the Zoo Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books 121 Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Assorted Animals Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au 122 This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Name: Date: How Many Rhinos? Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins 123 Reproduced by permission of ABC Books Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
A String of Ponies Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au 124 This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Name: Date: + = + = + = A Dribble of Dibblers Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au 125 This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
A Dribble of Dibblers Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au 126 This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Name: Date: Pattern Me Please Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins 127 Reproduced by permission of ABC Books Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Name: Date: A Projection of Pigs Illustrations © 2010 Patricia Mullins From A CRASH OF RHINOS! by Patricia Mullins Reproduced by permission of ABC Books Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au 128 This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Whose Home? Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au 129 This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
Whose Home? Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use. 130
Whose Home? Produced by the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program 2011. www.better-beginnings.com.au 131 This page may be photocopied for non-commercial classroom use.
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