50 YEARS YOUNG Special feature: European Athletics celebrates fi ve decades of highlights and memorable performances
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NEWSLETTER OF JULY 2020 50 YEARS YOUNG Special feature: European Athletics celebrates five decades of highlights and memorable performances • COMPETITION NEWS • 2020 INDOOR SEASON • CROSS COUNTRY CHAMPIONSHIPS • MILESTONES IN WOMEN’S ATHLETICS
WELCOME MESSAGE Testing times and lights in the tunnel Like the rest of the world, athletics has had to adjust and introduce measures designed to stop the spread of the COVID-19 virus. The Olympic Games in Tokyo have been postponed for a year, the European Athletics Championships in Paris have been cancelled and the relentless disruption to all other competitions threatens the 2020 season. From a European Athletics perspective, dealing with everything has been complicated by the unfortunate absence of our President Svein Arne Hansen, who suffered a stroke on 15 March. As I write, Svein Arne is convalescing in an Oslo hospital where, thankfully, his family has been able to visit and speak with him. I am sure you all join me in wishing him a speedy and complete recovery. In accordance with our Constitution, my responsibility as First Vice President is to deputise for Svein Arne until he is ready to resume his duties. This work has started and I am sincerely grateful to the Council, Executive Board and Head Office staff for their immediate and generous support. As we embrace working by videoconference, we are keenly aware that, as the leading Olympic sport, athletics must demonstrate the same leadership, strength and stability as in many other cases over the years. Our top priority, of course, is the safety and well-being of everyone in the athletics community, not least with regards to European Athletics competitions. In this, we appreciate the work of the Coronavirus Task Force set up by Svein Arne back in February, which is coordinating with Member Federations, event organisers and other parties to ensure well-informed decisions are taken in good time to safeguard health and minimise the other impacts of the pandemic. At the same time, we are innovating to engage fans in the absence of being able to attend events in person. In this edition of Inside Track you will find a report on the 50 Golden Moments project, which celebrates European Athletics 50th Anniversary by utilising our video assets. We are also looking to the future. The Council is united in the belief that these times offer opportunities to position our organisation and our sport for the post-pandemic world. The pace of some measures may be slowed by various constraints and financial prudence, but we remain committed to increasing the relevance of our sport and growing our community. Rest assured that we will continue work on projects taking us towards Svein Arne’s vision of “athletics in every home and on every phone in Europe”. In the meantime, it is vital that you and your loved ones do everything possible to remain safe. DOBROMIR KARAMARINOV European Athletics Interim President INSIDE TRACK | 03
European Athletics marks big milestone Scan to view 50th Anniversary social media campaign The coronavirus pandemic has decimated the European Athletics unveiled a major social media international athletics calendar but there is still campaign. This will be rolled out across all digital plenty to celebrate in our sport and especially platforms over the next six months in celebration of European Athletics 50th Anniversary. the governing body reaching its Golden Jubilee. The organisation was founded on 6 November 1970, The campaign looks back at 50 great moments formally coming to light on the opening day of the of the past five decades and celebrates the first European Athletic Association Congress in Paris. achievements of the greatest European athletes. The Congress opened with the encouraging words There will be historic and memorable moments of the Marquess of Exeter, President of what was from major European competitions from the then known as the International Amateur Athletic Helsinki 1971 European Athletics Championships Federation, sent by telegram: “Best wishes for the all the way through to the Glasgow 2019 European meeting and the future of the European Athletic Athletics Indoor Championships. Association.” It will augment other celebrations planned for later Fifty years later, digital communications have taken in the year closer to the date of the actual founding the place of telegrams and, fittingly, in May 2020 of the continental governing body for athletics. CEO: Christian Milz Co-ordination: Design, Production, Print: Rob Faulkner & Biljana Danicic SportBusiness Communications Office: European Athletics Communication Gautam House, 1-3 Shenley Ave, Middx, Avenue Louis-Ruchonnet 16 Department HA4 6BP, UK CH-1003 Lausanne Phone +41 (0)21 313 43 57 Phone +44 (0)1494 728842 European Athletics Switzerland media@european-athletics.org Phil.Savage@sbcoms.com, Association Européenne d’Athlétisme Phone +41 (0)21 313 43 50 Pensord Press, UK Fax +41 (0)21 313 43 51 Text, Photos: President: Svein Arne Hansen office@european-athletics.org Biljana Danicic, Rob Faulkner, Bill Glad, Follow us: Vice Presidents: www.european-athletics.org Dobromir Karamarinov, Steven Mills, Facebook.com/EuropeanAthletics Dobromir Karamarinov Phil Minshull (editor), Christian Milz, @euroathletics Cherry Alexander Inside Track is published by European Phil Savage, Getty Images, YouTube/European Athletics 05 | Varhanik Libor INSIDE TRACK Athletics SportBusiness Communications Instagram.com/europeanathletics
2020 INDOOR SEASON Duplantis soars into new territory Swede’s exploits just one of the higlights of an action-packed indoor season With such a short gap between the World Athletics Championships last October and a now rescheduled Olympic Games, many expected the indoor season to be something of a footnote prior to the summer campaign. But the sheer brilliance of Sweden’s Armand Duplantis, who showed he is quite possibly on his way to becoming the greatest pole vaulter in history, saw that notion quickly evaporate. Still only 20, Duplantis won all five of his competitions in a three-week period in February, scaling 6.00m or higher each time. The 2018 European champion twice soared to world record heights, clearing 6.17m in Torun before rocketing over 6.18m on his first attempt in Glasgow one week later. Duplantis admitted his exertions were beginning to catch up with him by the time he finished off his season with a pair of meetings in France but he still rounded off his brief but spectacular series of outings with clearances of 6.07m in Lievin and 6.01m in Clermont-Ferrand followed by more close attempts at a prospective world record height of 6.19m. The Swede was not the only European athlete to amass an impressive winning streak during the indoor campaign. Already co-holder of the world indoor U20 record of 1.99m, world high jump silver medallist Yaroslava Mahuchikh gained sole ownership of that mark with 2.01m in her season’s debut on home soil in Lviv on 18 January – the Ukrainian’s first of seven wins during the season. Mahuchikh improved her record to 2.02m in Karlsruhe before concluding her campaign at the Karsten Warholm International in Ulsteinvik, Norway. The 2019 European Athlete of the Year himself made his sole appearance of the season at the event, winning the 400m in his hometown in a European-leading time of 45.97 on the day of his 24th birthday. Two more continental records fell in the USA at the end of February. Germany’s Konstanze Klosterhalfen shattered the European indoor 5000m record with 14:30.79 in Boston before Great Britain’s Marc Scott followed suit a day later, clocking 13:08.87 on the same track to eclipse Mo Farah’s mark of 13:09.16. 06 | INSIDE TRACK
Sweden’s Armand Duplantis soars to a world pole vault record of 6.18m in Glasgow The countdown is on for Torun 2021 Poland has topped the medal table at the last two European Athletics Indoor Championships and they will be looking to do so for a third time inside the Arena Torun from 5-7 March. The gold rush for the hosts could begin on the first day with European outdoor champions Paulina Guba and Michal Haratyk both expected to be among the contenders for shot put honours. Marcin Lewandowski has already confirmed he is targeting his third successive title in the 1500m which concludes Friday’s programme. There could be further success for the hosts in the last individual event of the championships with Ewa Swoboda expected to defend her 60m crown. The programme ends with the women’s 4x400m relay in which the host nation will be aiming for a hat-trick of European indoor titles . The action begins on Thursday with an abbreviated session of qualifying, ensuring an even distribution of finals across the following three days. These events will be preceded by the return of DNA, which made its debut at the 2019 European Games in Minsk. On this occasion the event will be solely for U20 athletes from six nations including hosts Poland who will take part in a fast-paced 10-event programme across two hours. INSIDE TRACK | 07
Gold medals go to familiar faces in Lisbon Record fourth successive wins for Can and Ingebrigtsen If those athletes standing on the top of the medal rostrum at the Lisboa 2019 SPAR European Cross Country Championships last December looked familiar, you were not imagining things. Five of the six winners in 2019 successfully defended their titles from Tilburg at the Bela Vista Park. In the case of Turkey’s Yasemin Can and Norway’s Jakob Ingebrigtsen, both runners triumphed for a record fourth consecutive time in their respective senior women’s and men’s U20 categories. 08 | INSIDE TRACK
SPAR EUROPEAN CROSS COUNTRY CHAMPIONSHIPS Can was racing for the first time in almost Fitwi and Moller shine in Permit Meetings five months after a calf tear ended her Once again, a series of European Athletics summer season prematurely but showed Cross Country Permit Meetings took place little sign of that injury as she went to the across Scandinavia and western Europe, front at around two kilometres, eventually often giving runners a chance to gauge their winning by 15 seconds as she covered a preparations for the SPAR European Cross demanding and undulating 8.3km course in Country Championships. 26:52. The unofficial stars of the series were Ingebrigtsen was even more dominant, Germany’s Samuel Fitwi and Denmark’s crossing the line after 6.3km of very Anna Emilie Moller. Fitwi just missed out challenging terrain in 18:20 to win by 38 on the individual medals in Lisbon but seconds in his final race before officially clearly worked hard over the next six weeks, graduating into the senior ranks. However, winning over 9.5km in the Belgian town of the biggest margin of victory came in the Hannut on 19 January against a high quality women’s U23 race when Denmark’s Anna field that included home favourite Soufiane Emilie Moller won in 20:30 putting 39 Bouchikhi and past winner Andy Vernon seconds between herself and her nearest from Great Britain. rival over the 6.3km course. Moller gave a glimpse of the terrific form Jimmy Gressier inadvertently became she displayed in Lisbon by producing a social media sensation after his now another runaway victory over 8km at the infamous finish line celebrations went badly Warandecross in Tilburg on 24 November, wrong in 2018. The effervescent Frenchman triumphing by 31 seconds. There was also opted for a more modest celebration as home success in the senior men’s 10km for the finish line approached this time as he Mike Foppen in 30:01. finished his career in the U23 ranks by winning his third consecutive individual and Dublin ready to go team titles, covering the 8.3km course in Despite the coronavirus pandemic having 24:17. devastated the international athletics calendar, one of European Athletics’ major Unlike the rest of her fellow individual gold competitions hasn’t currently been affected: medallists from 2018, defending women’s the Fingal-Dublin 2020 SPAR European Cross OPPOSITE U20 champion Nadia Battocletti didn’t have Country Championships. Moller won the matters all her own way. It was only on women’s U23 race by the steep descent in the final few hundred It is expected to take place as planned on 39 seconds metres that the Italian was able to put some 13 December in the grounds of the National BELOW distance between herself and Slovenia’s Sports Centre Campus in Blanchardstown, Gressier makes it three Klara Lukan as Battocletti won by three situated in the north-west of the Irish in a row completing a seconds in 13:58 over the 4.3km course. capital. hat trick of individual and team titles INSIDE TRACK | 09
EUROPEAN ATHLETICS TEAM CHAMPIONSHIPS One year to go until Minsk 2021 World’s premier team competition awarded to the Belarusian capital for the first time LEFT Minsk has been a regular staging post in the European Athletics calendar and hosted the first edition of The Match Europe v USA in 2019 Many of Europe’s top athletes will once again in June last year, and then The Match Europe v USA make their way to Minsk next year when the in September. Belarusian capital plays host to the 2021 European Athletics Team Championships Super League. Both competitions drew enthusiastic and near- capacity crowds to the 22,000-seater Dinamo The competition is set to take place on 19-20 June National Olympic Stadium. Similar attendances are and will bring together reigning champions Poland anticipated for the world’s premier international along with France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, team competition next summer, which has been Spain and Ukraine as well as Portugal and hosts slimlined down from 12 nations and will take place Belarus. across two days as opposed to three in 2021. This will be the third time in as many years that The 2021 European Athletics Team Championships one of European Athletics’ leading competitions Second League will be in Valmiera, Latvia while will be staged in Minsk, following two innovative next year’s Third League will be in Nicosia, Cyprus. and well-received events last year: the inaugural The venue for the 2021 First League will be DNA competition, as part of the European Games decided at the Executive Board meeting on 23 July. 10 | INSIDE TRACK INSIDE TRACK | 10
Ignite your BLUE.
COUNCIL UPDATE Council confirms key changes to calendar date The European Athletics Council met via video London, Great Britain for the third successive time in conference on 7-8 May and took a number of key conjunction with the Night of the 10,000m PBs which decisions about those of its competitions that have takes place at the Parliament Hill Athletics Track in been affected by the coronavirus pandemic. the north-west of the British capital. European Athletics U18 Championships: this was European Mountain Running Championships: the postponed from 2020 to 2021 and Rieti, Italy will competition will not now take place in 2020. Cinfaes, continue as the host. The Executive Board in June Portugal remains the host venue and the rearranged confirmed at the championships will take place from date has been confirmed for 3 July 2021. 26-29 August 2021. The Match Europe v USA 2021: this event will not European Throwing Cup: the 2020 edition had take place as scheduled in Minsk, Belarus and has been cancelled prior to the Council meeting and the been cancelled due to calendar congestion next year. competition was also reallocated to Leiria, Portugal The next edition of The Match will be in 2023 in the for three consecutive years. It will be staged at the USA, as originally planned. same venue through until 2023 and the 2021 edition is scheduled to be held on 13-14 March. In addition, the European Athletics Coronavirus Task Force is continuously monitoring the individual European 10,000m Cup: the 2020 edition was country restrictions in place across the continent and cancelled but the 2021 edition will be staged in each country’s exit from lockdown. 12 | INSIDE TRACK
EXECUTIVE BOARD UPDATE There shall be no discrimination in athletics on the basis of race, sex, ethnic origin, colour, culture, religion, political opinion, marital status, sexual orientation or any unfair or other irrelevant factor European Athletics Executive Board Convention moves online backs Black Lives Matter The 2020 European Athletics Convention, which had been scheduled to take place in October this year European Athletics has added its voice to many in Tallinn, Estonia, will be transformed into an online others from across the sporting spectrum in e-Convention. supporting the Black Lives Matter movement. The Executive Board adopted this measure due to the In his opening statement to the European Athletics continued uncertainty surrounding travel between Executive Board meeting held by videoconference many countries in Europe caused by the coronavirus on 10 June, European Athletics Interim President, pandemic, and the possibility that some Member Dobromir Karamarinov commented: “The world Federations may still not to be able to attend in has been rocked by the events that have occurred in person. the USA these past weeks since the death of George Floyd on 25 May and athletics has felt the impact The format and programme of the e-Convention is of what has happened as much as any sport on the still to be established but organisers anticipate it will planet. include all the main features of the conventions of recent years. “At European Athletics, we stand strongly behind our Code of Ethics that states “there shall be no Taking advantage of the increased connectivity and discrimination in athletics on the basis of race, use of technology which has been apparent during sex, ethnic origin, colour, culture, religion, political the lockdown, the Executive Board also approved a opinion, marital status, sexual orientation or any series of workshops with its Member Federations unfair or other irrelevant factor. entitled: ‘Member Federations and European Athletics’ Leaders e-Meetings 2020’. “Now, more than ever, we must take notice and work together with our athletes and Member Federations The Convention in 2021 will take place in Lausanne, to make sure that we live up to these words.” Switzerland. INSIDE TRACK | 13
COMPETITION NEWS Paris 2020 European Athletics Championships cancelled Difficult decision taken in light of global coronavirus pandemic The Paris 2020 European Athletics European Athletics and the Paris 2020 LOC Championships, which had been scheduled had previously been evaluating options to take place at the Charlety Stadium from whereby this year’s championships could 25-30 August was sadly cancelled on 23 go ahead as planned and a feasibility study April. Preparations were well underway to had been initiated once the seriousness of make it one of the highlights of the entire the global coronavirus pandemic became summer sporting calendar thus making the apparent. All the parties involved in the cancelation doubly difficult. project were subsequently informed of the ABOVE decision to cancel after the LOC Executive The Paris 2020 The decision to cancel the championships Committee meeting. European Athletics – the first time the European Athletics Championships was due to take place in Championships have ever been formally The difficult decision was made after the Charlety Stadium cancelled as the 1942 edition had not assessing all associated risks in staging the been awarded before World War II championships in the context of the current OPPOSITE broke out – was taken by the Paris 2020 situation as well as the prevailing restrictions The championships Local Organising Committee (LOC) and on mass gatherings in France. An evaluation was due to conclude French Athletics Federation (FFA) at an made by the FFA Medical Commission was with the decathlon 1500m, which would extraordinary LOC Executive Committee also taken into account by the LOC Executive have featured world meeting. This was held following an earlier Committee when considering the impact record-holder Kevin meeting between the relevant French on spectators and accredited persons who Mayer public authorities. would attend the championships. 14 | INSIDE TRACK
European Athletics Interim President, Dobromir Karamarinov said on the day of Munich 2022 now on the horizon the announcement: “We had hoped in these troubled times to offer European athletes Following the decision to cancel this year’s European a major event to aim for at the end of this Athletics Championships, attention now turns to Munich summer. Unfortunately, we were informed where preparations are already advanced for the next by the LOC and French Athletics Federation edition in 2022. that they were no longer able to proceed with delivering the championships this August and These championships will once again be part of the were forced to cancel the event. successful multi-sport European Championships, with athletics being staged alongside the European “While we regret announcing the Championships of other major sports. Athletics will cancellation of our European Athletics take place from 15-21 August in the city’s iconic Olympic Championships, it is worth reiterating that Stadium, which hosted the 1972 Olympic Games and the in these unprecedented times the health 2002 European Athletics Championships. and safety of all athletics’ stakeholders including athletes, fans, officials, partners In March, owing to the incapacity of European Athletics and everyone connected with the sport is President Svein Arne Hansen following his stroke earlier paramount. We will always do what is best in the month, European Athletics Vice President and for the members of our athletics family and Executive Board member Libor Varhaník took over as the wider public.” chair of the European Championships 2022 Board. INSIDE TRACK | 15
Also for go-getters. 16 | INSIDE TRACK
STATE OF OUR SPORT Looking to the future European Athletics CEO Christian Milz looks at our post-pandemic sport Probably the most over-used – but nevertheless As an organisation European Athletics is financially appropriate – phrase of the past few months has sound, thanks to many years of good planning been “living in unprecedented times”. The arrival of and financial prudence, and we are hopeful COVID-19 in our lives has forced us to re-evaluate that many of the events postponed in 2020 our lifestyles, our habits, our working practices and will now take place in 2021. our view of sport. European Athletics’ main function during As the world shut down, so did sporting events, these difficult times must be the support thus allowing us a rare and valuable moment of of our Member Federations, who are in introspection into the role sport plays in today’s touch daily with the athletics grassroots society. across Europe. Can athletes, deprived of events, keep motivated As well as direct support via the and train at home properly? Can sports events Member Federation Support without fans really be considered true sports events? Programme, the federations will What is the value of sport on TV without fans? How also have the chance to share can we give value to our sponsors outside of events? knowledge and best practice As we grappled with these questions one thing was via the European Athletics clear: we all missed sport in our lives. Leaders e-Meetings, making good use of technology to To replace these missing live events we came up with keep in contact with each virtual jump-off s, live athlete chats on social media, other, share good practice virtual training sessions, and we raided our vaults to and other experiences provide content to those deprived of their beloved without resorting to physical sport. I am glad to say that European Athletics travelling. played its part. The past few months have Using President Hansen’s mantra of “athletics in every shown us new ways of working home and on every phone” we have been celebrating and prompted us to take a fresh our 50th Anniversary with 50 Golden Moments on look at the business model of social media, we are revamping our YouTube channel our sport. Yet at the heart of our using our video archive and we will now begin work sport lies the athletes, the fans on the convention this October, which will take the and the live event itself and, form of an e-convention due to the fact that there is thankfully as I write this column, still great uncertainty about travel. I feel optimistic that before long these will all return to be part of Despite the huge disappointment over the our lives once again. cancellation of the Paris 2020 European Athletics Championships, our flagship biennial event, the Christian Milz athletics outlook in Europe remains positive. European Athletics CEO INSIDE TRACK | 17
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CELEBRATING 50 YEARS Scan to watch European Athletics 50 Golden Moments launch video European Athletics’ 50th Anniversary A celebration of the first five decades CLOCKWISE FROM RIGHT Norwegian distance running great Ingrid Kristiansen at the 1986 European Athletics Championships in Stuttgart Czech javelin legend Jan Zelezny at the 2006 European Athletics Championships in Gothenburg East Germany’s Olaf Beyer upset the British pair of Steve Ovett and Sebastian Coe in a memorable 800m contest at the 1978 European Athletics Championships in Prague 19 | INSIDE INSIDE TRACK TRACK | 19
CELEBRATING 50 YEARS The five presidents European Athletics has grown and prospered over 50 years under the guidance of five remarkable presidents. ADRIAAN PAULEN Nationality: NETHERLANDS President: 1970 - 1976 HIGHLIGHTS OF HIS PRESIDENCY The Dutchman can be considered the founding father of European Athletics as he pushed for greater continental autonomy during the 1960s. He was the head of the IAAF European Committee in the second half of that decade and was elected the first president of what was then the European Athletic Association in 1970. DID YOU KNOW ? Paulen was an international 400m and 800m He stood down in 1976 to take over as IAAF President, a position runner, competing in the 1920, 1924 and 1928 he held until 1981. Paulen died in 1985 at the age of 82. Olympic Games. He was also a notable member of the Dutch resistance during World War II. DID YOU KNOW ? Gold was an international high jumper and one of Britain’s top coaches, working with two-time Olympic Games silver medallist Dorothy Tyler among others. HIGHLIGHTS OF HIS PRESIDENCY No better tribute to Gold’s impact on European Athletics during his 11 years at the helm can be written than these lines from Athletics International as part of an obituary in 2002, after he died at the age of 85: ARTHUR GOLD “His crowning achievement was presiding over the European Nationality: AA from 1976 to 1987. In that post his diplomatic skills, GREAT BRITAIN & NORTHERN IRELAND encyclopaedic knowledge and a mission to protect the sport President: from the dangers of drug use and over-commercialisation 1976 - 1987 made him one of the most respected figures in the sport.” 20 | INSIDE TRACK
CARL-OLAF HOMEN Nationality: FINLAND President: 1987 - 1999 HIGHLIGHTS OF HIS PRESIDENCY Homen’s 12 years as president saw huge political changes and a rapid expansion of the number of Member Federations. Competitions inaugurated during his presidency included: the SPAR European Cross Country Championships, European Athletics U23 Championships and European 10,000m Cup. DID YOU KNOW ? “Athletics in Europe and worldwide – even though the EAA is Homen was an outstanding distance and now stronger financially, administratively, and sportingly than cross country runner and is a member of the in the past – has to deal with new challenges and problems,” University of Delaware Hall of Fame. He was also he said in 1998, showing both his successes and his vision. Finland’s Defence Minister from 1975-76. DID YOU KNOW ? Wirz was fourth in the 1969 European Athletics Championships 400m hurdles and competed in the 1972 Olympic Games. He was the meeting director for Zurich’s Weltklasse meeting from 2000-2006. HIGHLIGHTS OF HIS PRESIDENCY Wirz continued his predecessor’s expansion of the European competition base. New innovations included the European Athletics Team Championships, European Throwing Cup, the European Mountain Running Championships and changing the European Athletics Championships to a two-year cycle. HANSJÖRG WIRZ Nationality: He strengthened European Athletics’ financial position SWITZERLAND through improved TV contracts and was the instigator of the multi-sport European Championships. He retired after 16 President: years in the role, the longest-serving President to date. 1999 - 2015 SVEIN ARNE HANSEN Nationality: NORWAY President: 2015 - HIGHLIGHTS OF HIS PRESIDENCY Hansen’s achievements during his first four-year term can be found on the European Athletics website in the document Change Delivered. His successes in such a short period of time have enhanced the profile of the sport in Europe. “Almost everyone in our sport is now comfortable with 21st DID YOU KNOW ? century discussions like how to use social media, commercial Hansen is a stamp dealer by profession but was products and services and even new formats for our also the meeting director of the illustrious Bislett events and competition such as the multi-sport European Games in Oslo for 24 years, from 1985-2009. Championships or our DNA project,” said Hansen last year. INSIDE TRACK | 21
Milestones in European women’s athletics 1974 Until the European Athletics Championships in Rome, the longest event for women was the 1500m but the 3000m was added to the programme in the Italian capital and won by Finland’s Nina Holman. 1978 USSR’s Tatyana Zelentsova won the first European Athletics Championships 400m hurdles gold medal in Prague in a world record of 54.89. Tatyana Zelentsova 1982 The women’s 3000m is contested for the first time at the European Athletics Indoor Championships and won by Italy’s Agnese Possamai. 1982 The marathon is added to the European Athletics Championships women’s programme and the first champion, around the streets of Athens, is Portugal’s Rosa Mota, who was to win the event on three successive occasions. 1986 Distance running legend Ingrid Kristiansen from Norway wins the first 10,000m at the European Athletics Championships. Women’s race walking is also added and the 10km event is won by Spain’s Mari Cruz Diaz at the age of 16. 1987 Austria’s Erika Strasser is elected as the first ever woman member of the European Athletics Council. 1990 The women’s triple jump is contested for the first time in a major championship, albeit as a demonstration event, at the European Athletics Indoor Championships. USSR’s Galina Chistyakova comes out on top in Glasgow. Mari Cruz Diaz 1991 Erika Strasser becomes the first ever woman to be elected as a European Athletics Vice President. 1995 Polish legend Irena Szewinska is also elected at the Congress in Paris and joins Erika Strasser on the European Athletics Council. 22 | INSIDE TRACK
CELEBRATING 50 YEARS 1996 The first women’s pole vault at a European Athletics Indoor Championships is won by Iceland’s Vala Flosadottir in Stockholm. 1998 The women’s pole vault and hammer events make their debuts at the European Athletics Championships in Budapest and are won by Ukraine’s Anzhela Balakhonova and Romania’s Mihaela Melinte, respectively. Vala Flosadottir 2006 Belarus’ Alesya Turava takes the first European Athletics Championships women’s 3000m steeplechase gold medal in Gothenburg. 2009 European Athletics President Hansjörg Wirz launches a major initiative to address gender equality at the Congress in Lausanne: the European Athletics Women’s Leadership Awards and Women’s Leadership Programme. 2013 The first ever Women in World Athletics Seminar is held in Solihull, Great Britain, and hosted by British Athletics and European Athletics. 2013 European Athletics and 37 Member Federations reaffirm their commitment to gender equality by signing the Brighton Declaration on Women and Sport at the European Athletics Congress in Skopje. 2018 The competition programme at the European Athletics Championships attains gender equality with the addition of the women’s 50km race walk. Portugal’s reigning world champion Ines Henriques adds the continental title to her medal haul, winning by more than three minutes. 2019 The Congress in Prague witnesses a record five women elected to the European Athletics Council, including its second female Vice President Cherry Alexander from Great Ines Henriques Britain. 2019 The 2019 Congress also made the following decision for future ‘Election Congresses’: the President and the Vice Presidents shall include both a minimum of two of each genders as follows and the 13 other Council Members shall include at least five of each gender. The next ‘Election Congress’ will see the highest number of women ever elected to the European Athletics Council. INSIDE TRACK | 23
Highlights of the first fifty years In the first 2020 issue of Inside Track, we take an in-depth look at key moments from the first 25 years of European Athletics THIS PAGE CLOCKWISE FROM LEFT East Germany’s Heike Dreschler. Scan the code below to watch Drechsler’s best moments from the European Championships West Germany’s Ulrike Meyfarth USSR’s Yuriy Sedykh OPPOSITE France’s 4x100m quartet at the 1990 European Athletics Championships in Split 24 | INSIDE TRACK
CELEBRATING 50 YEARS World records set at the European Championships in Prague with 48.94. This was Championships followed by two more world records in Athens 1982: Three world records were set and another equalled 3:19.05 in the 4x400m and 48.15 in the 400m, which at the 1986 European Athletics Championships in is still a championship record. Stuttgart. One mark still stands nearly 35 years later. Another barrier was broken by Tatyana Zelentsova Yuriy Sedykh won his third successive title in the at the 1978 European Championships. The Soviet hammer with a massive 86.74m against Soviet rival became the first athlete in history to break the Sergey Litvinov whose silver medal-winning throw of 55-second barrier in the 400m hurdles, winning the 85.74m remains the fifth best in history. title in Prague in 54.89 and lowering her own mark from 55.31. Zelentsova went on to coach Stepanova, Great Britain’s Fatima Whitbread set a world javelin who succeeded her as world record-holder. record of 77.44m in qualifying before winning gold the next day in 76.32m – also in excess of Other world records were set in Athens in 1982 by the previous record. Sedykh’s compatriot Marina Great Britain’s Daley Thompson with 8774 points in Stepanova won the 400m hurdles in a world record the decathlon and West German high jumper Ulrike of 53.32 aged 36. Meyfarth with 2.02m. Meyfarth was to clear another world record of 2.03m at the 1983 European Cup in Heike Drechsler sped to the 200m title in 21.71 London, where she was matched by her Soviet rival equalling the world record set by fellow East German Tamara Bykova. Marita Koch, who won not only six European titles in her career but also broke three world records at the One of the most unexpected world records at a European Championships in the process. European Athletics Championships came from the French 4x100m quartet who clocked 37.79 at the Koch became the first athlete ever to break 1990 edition in Split, breaking the record set by the 49 seconds in the 400m at the 1978 European USA at the 1984 Olympic Games. INSIDE TRACK | 25
Clean sweeps The 1986 European Athletics Championships in Stuttgart was a standout event for one-nation dominance with four notable clean sweeps. Yuriy Sedykh led the Soviet Union to their second successive clean sweep in the hammer. An identical triumvirate claimed medals in both 1982 and 1986 although in a slightly different order with Sergey Litvinov leapfrogging Igor Nikulin for silver in 1986. Future Olympic champion Romas Ubartas also headed up a clean sweep for the Soviet Union in the discus. On the track, Sebastian Coe won his final major title in the 800m, ahead of compatriots Tom McKean and Steve Cram, while Stefano Mei led Italy to a 1-2-3 in the 10,000m. Eight years later, Martin Fiz headed an all-Spanish marathon podium in Helsinki 1994 while the late Aleksandr Klimenko led Ukraine to a clean sweep in the shot put. On the women’s side, Tatyana Providokhina headed a Soviet Union shutout of the 800m medals in Prague in 1978 while Katrin Krabbe led the East Germans to a sweep of the 100m medals at Split 1990. 26 | INSIDE TRACK
CELEBRATING 50 YEARS This is the one that’s eluded me. I’ve waited a hell of a long time for this medal. I’ve battled for it since 1978. It’s very special. Sebastian Coe in Stuttgart 1986, after winning his first major championship 800m title INSIDE TRACK | 27
Home successes Yugoslavia won two gold medals on a memorable final day of the 1990 European Athletics Championships courtesy of two outstanding teenage performances in front of a joyous capacity crowd which included the Yugoslav President Borisav Jovic. The gold rush began unexpectedly in the 1500m with 19-year-old Snezana Pajkic, who had finished seventh in her heat and only just qualified on time, taking full advantage of a slow tactical final to sprint home in 4:08.12. On her victory lap, an elated Pajkic ran into the arms of her 19-year-old compatriot Dragutin Topic. Suitably inspired, Topic went on to clear 2.34m on his first attempt, which proved sufficient to win the high jump. The 1971 European Championships in Helsinki was highlighted by a 5000/10,000m double by Juha Vaatainen, who part of the vanguard of the Finnish distance running resurgence in the 1970s, while Sari Essayah won Finland’s only gold medal of the championships in the 10km race walk in Helsinki 1994. Pietro Mennea very nearly came away with two gold medals on home soil at the 1974 championships in Rome. After finishing second to Valeriy Borzov in the 100m, Mennea then stormed to gold in the 200m from lane two. West German athletics fans might have been disappointed that their athletes won just two gold medals in Stuttgart 1986 but Harald Schmid completed a popular hat-trick of 400m hurdles victories while Klaus Tafelmeier was victorious in the javelin. 28 | INSIDE TRACK
CELEBRATING 50 YEARS LEFT Ulf Timmermann set the longest standing European Athletics Indoor Championship record with a 22.19m effort in 1988 OPPOSITE TOP Yugoslavia’s Dragutin Topic won at his home European Athletics Championships in Split OPPOSITE BOTTOM Juha Vaatainen won both 5000m and 10,000m in the 1971 European Championships Longest standing European The longest standing championship Championship records record at the European Athletics Indoor Two still-standing European Championships Championships goes back even further in records were set in Prague 1978, surviving terms of antiquity. 12 subsequent championships across the next 42 years. Competing under the Czechoslovakian flag, Helena Fibingerova’s 1977 mark of 21.46m East Germany’s Olaf Beyer upset Steve in the shot put in San Sebastian remains the Ovett and Sebastian Coe in a memorable standard bearer. 800m contest and his time of 1:43.84 survived not only Coe but also the The longest standing record on the men’s attentions of Denmark’s Wilson Kipketer, side is also in the shot put and belongs to with the pair winning European titles over East Germany’s Ulf Timmermann with his two laps of the track in 1986 and 2002 effort of 22.19m from 1988. BELOW respectively and holding the world record in Scan to watch Harald Schmid tandem between 1979 and 2010. Two championship records from the setting his record European Athletics U20 Championships Martti Vainio’s winning time in the 10,000m date back as far as 1973 when the event of 27:30.99 from 1978 has proved equally was staged in Duisberg, West Germany. impregnable while three performances East German sprinter Barbel Eckert’s 22.85 from Athens 1982, including Harald in the 200m and Sweden’s Inger Knutsson Schmid’s 400m hurdles time of 47.48, have who won the 1500m in 4:07.47 remain intact yet to be surpassed. after nearly five decades. INSIDE TRACK | 29
10 or more medals years later with bronze in the 400m and 4x400m. Despite taking place on a biennial cycle since 2012, Poland’s Irena Szewinska remains the only athlete in Thomas Wessinghage is the most bemedaled history to win double-digit medals at the European athlete on the men’s side at the European Athletics Athletics Championships. Indoor Championships with 12 medals in total, including six gold medals between 1972 and 1983. Szewinska won five gold medals along with one Wessinghage won the 1500m title four times silver and four bronze medals in her venerable between 1975 and 1983 as well as two titles for career, picking up medals in no less than six West Germany in the now discontinued 4x800m. different events. The most bemedaled athlete on the women’s side – After winning three gold medals at the 1966 and with the most medals in a single event – at the European Championships, Szewinska won a European Indoor Championships remains Helena 100/200m double at Rome 1974 and finished her Fibingerova with 11 medals in the shot put, eight European Championships career in Prague four gold medals and three silvers. Great Britain bucks the European Cup trend Colin Jackson won the 110m hurdles in 13.56 against The Soviet Union and East Germany dominated a 2.9 m/s headwind while Kriss Akabusi handed the early decades of the European Cup, in both Harald Schmid his first defeat in the 400m hurdles the men’s and women’s competitions, but their in this competition since 1981. Gateshead concluded hegemony was halted in 1989. with the hosts winning the men’s 4x400m, their first of eight wins at the European Cup in the event. For the first time in European Cup history, a new nation stood on top of the podium as Great On the women’s side, East Germany accumulated Britain & NI prevailed on home soil in the men’s nine titles from 10 editions of the European Cup competition, winning with 115 points ahead of East between 1970 and 1989 although the Soviet Union Germany and the Soviet Union, who had 103 and interrupted that streak in 1985 when they won in 101 points respectively. front of their home fans in Moscow. Notable individual performances came from One of the East German heroines during this era Linford Christie, who won the 100m - his third of was sprinter Marlies Gohr, who took six successive 13 individual wins at the European Cup - and Tom victories in both the 100m and 4x100m between McKean, who took his third of four 800m wins. 1977 and 1987. OPPOSITE Great Britain’s Colin Jackson won the 110m hurdles at the European Cup in 1989 THIS PAGE Poland’s Irena Szewinska remains the only athlete in history to win double-digit medals at the European Athletics Championships 30 | INSIDE TRACK
CELEBRATING 50 YEARS 1989 in Gateshead was the most pressure I was ever under in my entire life. I was so relieved to get over the final hurdle and win. If you find pictures of me crossing the line, you will see the relief written all over my face. As you are representing a team… you have to deliver for your team. Colin Jackson INSIDE TRACK | 31
Growth of the European Championships Championships in Helsinki where 1113 athletes The 1978 European Athletics Championships took part. in Prague was a milestone edition as it was the first championships to attract more than 1000 Forty-eight nations were represented at the competitors, with 1004 athletes competing at 2002 European Championships in Munich while the Evzena Rosickeho Stadium. 50 have participated at the fi ve editions of the European Championships since Barcelona The changing political landscape following the 2010. breakup of the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia, as well as the addition of women’s events, has led The newest addition to the European Athletics to further growth during the 1990s. family is Kosovo, which took part for the first time at the 2016 European Championships in From 33 nations taking part at the 1990 Amsterdam. This remains the best attended European Championships in Split, the number edition of the European Championships to date rose sharply to 44 nations at the 1994 European with 1457 athletes taking part. 32 | INSIDE TRACK
CELEBRATING 50 YEARS Bareclona 2010 was the first European Athletics Championships to include 50 Member Federations Alnwick kicks off the European Cross At the inaugural edition, Ireland’s Catherina Country Championships McKiernan defeated Spain’s Julia Vaquero and While the roots of the World Cross Country Romania’s Elena Fidatov for the individual Championships can be traced back to the turn title while Paulo Guerra won his first of four of the 20th century with the first staging of the individual titles in the senior men’s race ahead International Cross Country Championships of compatriot Domingos Castro with the pair in 1903, its continental counterpart has so far also helping Portugal to the team title. been in existence for less than three decades. This event looked very different in 1994 with the The SPAR European Cross Country programme made up solely of the two senior Championships was added to the competition races but it has evolved over the years with calendar in 1994 to incentivise European long U20 races included for the first time in 1997, distance runners and the first two editions were followed by the U23 category in 2006. The latest held on what is now known of as a ‘traditional’ addition to the programme was the mixed relay course in Alnwick, Great Britain. in 2017. INSIDE TRACK | 33
CELEBRATING 50 YEARS Janis Lusis was the first athlete to win four European Championships titles in the same event Multiple winners sprint double in Helsinki 1971 followed by a The first European Athletics Championships third 100m title in Rome 1974, the Ukrainian held under the auspices of the European also won seven European indoor titles over Athletic Association in 1971 was a notable one 50m and 60m between 1970 and 1977 in the for Janis Lusis as the Soviet javelin thrower famous red vest of the USSR. became the first athlete to win four successive titles in the championships history. With the European Athletics Indoor Championships held annually until 1991, His teammate Nadezhda Chizhova followed Helena Fibingerova won an unmatched eight suit in the shot put at the 1974 European titles in the shot put between 1973 and 1985. Championships in Rome where she became the first woman to win four titles. Chizhova Other notable multiple champions included also won fi ve European indoor titles in the three-time Olympic champion Viktor Saneyev, 1970s, an opportunity obviously not afforded with the Soviet athlete winning six European to Lusis. indoor triple jump titles between 1970 and 1977, while the diminutive Dutch sprinter Nelli Valeriy Borzov eventually surpassed Cooman won six 60m titles between 1985 and Chizhova’s title haul with 11 individual 1994, including a world record performance of European titles in total. As well as winning a 7.00 in Madrid in 1986. 34 | INSIDE TRACK
NEWS IN BRIEF European Athletics connects with Instagram Live European Athletics has connected fans of the sport with many of the biggest names and personalities in continental athletics courtesy of a new weekly Instagram Live series called #AtHomeWith, regularly attracting more than 10,000 viewers per episode. The series is presented by Great Britain’s 2016 European long jump silver medallist Jazmin Sawyers and guests so far have included Sandra Perkovic and Niklas Kaul and reigning world indoor champion Ivana Spanovic. Road, track and field legends sadly leave the stage German race walker Hartwig Gauder (pictured 1952 Olympic javelin champion Dana Zatopkova below) died of a heart attack on 22 April at the age died on 13 March at the age of 97. Zatopkova won of 65. Gauder swept all the major titles in the 50km gold in Helsinki before returning to the podium at race walk in a seven-year period in the 1980s. After the 1960 Olympic Games in Rome where she won winning the Olympic title in Moscow in 1980 for East silver at the age of 37. She won back-to-back titles at Germany, Gauder added the European title to his the European Athletics Championships, getting gold collection in Stuttgart in 1986 before winning the in 1954 before taking the title again in 1958 with a world title in Rome the following year. world record of 56.02m. Latvian javelin great Janis Lusis (pictured Italy’s 1984 European indoor 800m champion opposite) died on 29 April at the age of 80. Lusis Donato Sabia died from coronavirus (Covid-19) on 8 won four European titles for the Soviet Union April at the age of 56. between 1962 and 1971, becoming the first athlete to win at four successive events. He claimed the Sabia, a stalwart of Italian 4x400m teams, reached full set of Olympic medals winning bronze in Tokyo the Olympic 800m final in 1984 and 1988 and set a in 1964, gold in Mexico City in 1968 and silver in world 500m best of 1:00.08 in 1984. It remains the Munich in 1972. He also set two world records. fastest time by a European runner at this distance. INSIDE TRACK | 35
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