2021/2022 CONSOLIDATED BUDGET PLAN - UFV
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CONTACT Jackie Hogan Chief Financial Officer & Vice PRESENTATIONS: President Administration 604-864-4676 • February 8, 2021 President’s Advisory Committee jackie.hogan@ufv.ca • February 25, 2021 Senate Budget Committee • March 9, 2021 Labour and Management Betty Poettcker • March 19, 2021 Senate Associate Vice President, Planning & • March 24, 2021 Student Union Society Resource Allocation 604-851-6384 • March 30, 2021 Finance & Audit Committee betty.poettcker@ufv.ca • April 8, 2021 Board of Governors Mark Brosinski Manager, Budgets & Financial Planning 604-864-4636 mark.brosinski@ufv.ca
TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .......................................................................................................................1 FRAMEWORK.....................................................................................................................................2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN & ASSUMPTIONS ..........................................................................................4 PLANNING & PRIORITIES ....................................................................................................................6 BUDGET OVERVIEW ...........................................................................................................................8 INVESTMENTS..................................................................................................................................14 BUDGETS BY CATEGORY ...................................................................................................................17 RISK .................................................................................................................................................24 SCHEDULES 1. 2021-22 CONSOLIDATED BUDGET DETAIL – BY FUND ..............................................................25 2. 2021-22 NON-BASE BUDGET ..................................................................................................26 3. 2021-22 ANCILLARY BUDGET ..................................................................................................27 APPENDICES A. 2021-22 BUDGET PRINCIPLES .................................................................................................28 B. ONE-TIME ALLOCATIONS .......................................................................................................30 C. SUMMARY OF PROGRAM CHANGES .......................................................................................31 D. STUDENT TUITION FEES .........................................................................................................32 E. BENCHMARK INFORMATION ..................................................................................................35 F. OPERATING FUND BY PORTFOLIO...........................................................................................36
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The 2021-22 Consolidated Budget plan has been prepared through a consultative process, guided by approved Budget Principles and a commitment to align resources to identified priorities. While the budget development framework was familiar and similar to prior years, the impact of COVID-19 created an unprecedented planning environment that shaped budget assumptions and conversations. The impact of COVID-19 is far-reaching and will extend beyond the timing and distribution of vaccinations, the lifting of health restrictions and the return of gathering and travelling safely. It also includes anticipating and responding to emerging and enduring changes that impact teaching, learning and the delivery of services. As a result, the 2021-22 Enrolment Plan anticipates higher levels of online instructional delivery and restructuring in support areas to move towards more flexibility in how and when services are offered. Despite a challenging financial environment and preliminary budget position, the 2021-22 Budget was developed with strategic intention, aligning resources to university priorities while being mindful of the impact on individuals, programs and institutional financial sustainability. Opportunities for renewal, restructuring and investment were identified through reallocation of vacant positions to areas of priority, maximizing efficiencies and savings in non-salary expenditures, and through an intentional retirement incentive program, in cooperation with the Faculty and Staff Association (FSA). It is through the combined efforts and continued commitment of our amazing faculty, staff and students that UFV has built resilience and financial stability. The 2021-22 Budget demonstrates our continued commitment to advancing our goals and priorities while ensuring the core academic mission remains strong and financially sustainable. 1|Page
FRAMEWORK UFV’s consolidated budget is prepared using Public Sector Accounting Standards (PSAS), which is consistent with the reporting required for the annual audited financial statements. The consolidated budget reflects the university’s entire operations including both unrestricted and restricted funds (Figure 1). Figure 1: Framework for Consolidated Budget Consolidated Budget Continuing One-Time Funding Funding Unrestricted Restricted Strategic Funds Funds Priority Funds Special Operating Ancillary Research Capital Endowment Purpose Base Continuing International Operating Education Continuing Funding Continuing fund budgets are developed using a hybrid Responsibility Centered Management (RCM)1 budget methodology that incorporates a shared revenue model to allocate resources. Revenue-generating centers allocate a portion of their revenues to cover administration, technical and student support, facility maintenance and other overhead costs. One-time Funding One-time funds are generated from general operating surpluses or one-time external grants/funding. Annual operating surpluses are attributable to savings in salary and benefits as a result of the time required to fill vacant budgeted positions; non-salary operating expenses less than budget; and/or actual revenue exceeding budget projections. These funds are used to finance capital projects and renewals, and other non-continuing projects. One-time funding allocations approved based on the 2019-20 operating surplus are listed in Appendix B. Unrestricted Funds Unrestricted funds are funds over which the university has spending and allocation flexibility and authority. Main unrestricted revenue sources are government operating grants, student fees, investment income, and sales of services and products. Major expenditure items include salary and benefit costs, facilities operations, scholarships, materials and contracted services. 1 https://www.ufv.ca/media/assets/budgets--planning/budget-model-review/UFV-Budget-Model.pdf 2|Page
The largest unrestricted fund is the operating fund which includes the ongoing operating expenses of the institution and recognizes revenues from the university’s primary activities. Although categorized as unrestricted, there are various targets and expectations linked to the provincial funding envelope within this fund. Restricted Funds Restricted funds include funds received from external agencies, donors and organizations for specific purposes, or funds allocated for specific activities such as capital investment. Revenue sources include research or capital grants, donations and endowed funds, and contracted services. Restricted revenues are recognized in the fiscal year in which they are spent and must be spent within the limitations of the funding as directed by the external agencies, donors and organizations that contributed the funds to the university. 3|Page
ENVIRONMENTAL SCAN & ASSUMPTIONS The circumstances and assumptions that provided context to the financial planning environment and influenced the development of the 2021-22 Budget are noted below. This is not an exhaustive list, but significant factors that shaped decisions for this budget. • The university is committed to IYAQAWTWX (House of Transformation), the new Integrated Strategic Plan, approved by the UFV Senate and Board of Governors in January and February of 2021 respectively. • There is considerable financial uncertainty regarding the economic impact and recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic. Potentially high unemployment rates may offer opportunities for reskilling Canadians but may also limit international travel and access for international students. Student enrolments are expected to be uncertain for budget planning for 2021-22. • UFV is susceptible to trade-related uncertainties and risks related to protectionism, geopolitics and the impact of COVID-19 on the economic outlook of the province, country, and world. • Restrictions due to the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic are expected to continue until there is a widespread vaccination or until widespread immunity is established. The university will be guided by health and safety recommendations from the Provincial Health Authority (PHO) and the Ministry of Advanced Education and Skills Training (AEST). • UFV is partnering with universities across Canada in the Universities Canada commitment to Equity, Diversity and Inclusion. • The BC Government has passed the Declaration of Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act (Bill 41)1 which represents a crucial step towards reconciliation. The Act was developed in collaboration with the First Nations Leadership Council to create a framework for reconciliation in B.C. • UFV activities will align with government goals, expectations, priorities and accountabilities included in the Budget Letter2, Mandate Letters3, Ministry of Advanced Education, Skills and Training 2019-20 – 2021-22 Service Plan4, and the University Act5. • Grant funding is not expected to be increased for FTE growth or general inflationary costs; targeted funding may be received for additional FTE that align with the Ministry’s key strategies to achieve their goals. Funding for Adult Basic Education and English-language Learning is directly linked to FTE targets 1 https://declaration.gov.bc.ca/. Bill 41: https://www.leg.bc.ca/parliamentary-business/legislation-debates-proceedings/41st-parliament/4th- session/bills/first-reading/gov41-1 2 https://www2.gov.bc.ca/assets/gov/education/post-secondary-education/institution-resources-administration/budget-letters/19-20/ufv.pdf 3 https://www.ufv.ca/media/assets/board-governors/2020-21-Mandate-Letter-University-of-the-Fraser-Valley---signed.pdf 4 https://www.bcbudget.gov.bc.ca/2020/sp/pdf/ministry/aest.pdf 5 http://www.bclaws.ca/Recon/document/ID/freeside/00_96468_01 4|Page
established annually by UFV and the Ministry. • Implementation of apprenticeship ratios on public infrastructure projects, the community benefits framework, and harmonization of training of Red Seal trades across BC and the country have the potential to affect apprenticeship in the coming years1. ITA funded programs will be offered consistent with the approved ITA training plan and funding in accordance with agreement. • Government funding for capital and maintenance projects include a cost-sharing commitment; the university will be required to contribute to the cost of approved major renovations, upgrades and capital projects. The 5-Year Capital Plan and the Campus Master Plans will provide direction for projects. • The Government’s climate plan2 outlines significant greenhouse gas emission reduction measures. The university is expected to align operations with the Clean BC plan. • Domestic student tuition and mandatory fees are guided by the Ministry’s Tuition Limit Policy3. Programs with differential fees will be reviewed periodically. • The implementation of the new B.C. Graduation Program4 may impact the demand for programs and services that UFV offers to students as they transition from the secondary school system. • UFV will participate in the Post-Secondary Administrative Services Collaborative (ASC)5 program, a collaboration on administrative and support services between B.C.’s 25 public post-secondary institutions. Administrative service efficiencies and shared services through ASC will be considered where consistent with UFV goals and where savings can be realized. • UFV will adhere to taxation, legislative, contractual and regulatory requirements. 1 Industry Training Authority 2019/20-2021/22 Service Plan: https://www.bcbudget.gov.bc.ca/2019/sp/pdf/agency/ita.pdf 2 https://blog.gov.bc.ca/app/uploads/sites/436/2019/02/CleanBC_Full_Report_Updated_Mar2019.pdf 3 http://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/education-training/post-secondary-education/institution-resources-administration/tuition-limit-policy 4 https://curriculum.gov.bc.ca/ 5 https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/education-training/post-secondary-education/institution-resources-administration/administrative- services-collaborative 5|Page
PLANNING & PRIORITIES Vision, Mission, Values Our vision UFV will be known as a gathering place for learners, leaders, and seekers. We will pursue diverse pathways of scholarship, leading to community connection, reconciliation, and prosperity, locally and beyond. Our mission Engaging learners, transforming lives, building community. yoystexw ye totilthet, ayeqet kw’e shxwaylexws, thayt kw’e st’elt’elawtexw Our values Integrity | letse o sqwelewel We act honestly and ethically, upholding these values and ensuring our mission is delivered consistently. Inclusivity | lexwsq’eq’ostexw We welcome everyone, showing consideration and respect for all experiences and ideas. Community | st’elt’elawtexw We cultivate strong relationships, acting as a hub where all kinds of communities — educational, scholarly, local, global, and cultural — connect and grow. Excellence | ey shxweli We pursue our highest standard in everything we do, with determination and heart. Strategic Planning With the adoption of our new statements of vision, mission and values in the fall of 2019, UFV began the work of developing an integrated strategic plan (ISP) - the IYAQAWTWX (House of Transformation) as a roadmap to the future. This plan will guide decisions on where to focus efforts and resources and identify the signals that tell us when we’ve accomplished our goals. The final draft framework for the IYAQAWTWX has gone through extensive consultation and was approved by the Board of Governors on February 4, 20211. The 2021-22 budget was developed as this framework was in progress so priorities for this budget are reflective of the IYAQAWTWX. Priorities UFV embraces its responsibility to the students and the communities we serve. UFV is committed to excellence, to the success of its students, and to making a difference in its communities. The 2021-22 budget is the mechanism by which resources are allocated to achieve the strategic plans and priorities of the university. Investment priorities for 2021-22 continue to build on priorities established last year with specific investment priorities identified as: https://www.ufv.ca/media/assets/strategic-planning/UFV-integrated-strategic-plan-2021-2026.pdf 1 6|Page
Indigenization and Reconciliation Goals To see Indigenous students and communities reflected in UFV and embrace and fulfill our commitment to Aboriginal Peoples. (Board policy BRP-200.05) 1 Student Experience and Success To support students at risk and provide services, programming and activities that encourage domestic and international students to achieve their goals; to create opportunities to incorporate experiential learning both inside and outside of the classroom. Technology and Transformation To embrace mindsets and technologies that transform teaching, learning, research and business practices in higher education. Build Our People To develop strategies and supports that take a holistic approach focusing on employee and student health and wellness; to support employee professional development and apply a lead learner strategy. Equity, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) To implement inclusive excellence principles2 to advance equity, diversity, and inclusion; commitment to develop an action plan and to integrating equity, diversity, and inclusivity into all that we do. We Will Be Known To model civic engagement and social responsibility by committing to our communities and community partnerships; to nurture global awareness by embracing intercultural diversity on our campuses. 1 https://www.ufv.ca/media/assets/secretariat/policies/BRP-200.05-Fulfilling-Our-Commitment-to-Aboriginal- Peoples.pdf . See also https://www.univcan.ca/media-room/media-releases/universities-canada-principles-on- indigenous-education/ 2 https://www.univcan.ca/media-room/media-releases/universities-canada-principles-equity-diversity-inclusion/ 7|Page
BUDGET OVERVIEW The university uses fund accounting to segregate major activities and funding sources. It provides enhanced accountability, control and stewardship of the university’s funds. The base operating fund includes all activity related to the delivery of academic, vocational and developmental programming offered by the university, including instructional delivery, student support, facility operations, general administration and governance. Revenues in base operations consist mainly of government operating grants and domestic student tuition and fees. Activities in funds outside of base operations generate revenue to cover direct costs and make a contribution to the base operating and capital funds. International tuition and fees are collected as part of the non-base fund and a significant contribution is made to cover the costs of program delivery for international students recognized in the base operating fund. The base operating fund and the capital fund are reliant on net revenues generated by the university’s non-base, ancillary and special project activities (Table 1). The aggregate of these activities allow the university to operate in an all funds, no deficit position. With a balanced budget mandate, consolidated revenues and expenditures for 2021-22 are budgeted to increase by 1.0% (6.8% in 2020-21, 8.6% in 2019-20, 5.5% in 2018-19) to $157M, an increase of $1.5M over prior year. See Schedule 1 for a detailed consolidated budget summary. This is the smallest annual budget increase since 2014-15 when the university was facing a multiple years of operating grant funding reductions. Table 1: UFV Consolidated Operations, net year-over-year comparison prior to inter-fund transfers ($ thousands) Total Research 2021-22 2020-21 Change Base Operating Ancillary & Special Consolidated Consolidated Increa s e Operating Non-Base Budget Services Purpose Capital Budget Budget (Decrea s e) % Chg Revenue Budget $ 103,362 $ 35,892 $ 139,253 $ 5,975 $ 4,897 $ 7,273 $ 157,399 $ 155,888 $ 1,511 1.0% Expense Budget 125,335 10,945 136,280 4,303 4,773 12,044 157,399 155,888 1,511 1.0% (21,973) 24,947 2,974 1,672 125 (4,770) - - - Interfund Transfers Capital Allocations (1,456) (2,777) (4,233) (538) - 4,770 - - - Fund Balance $ (23,429) $ 22,170 $ (1,259) $ 1,134 $ 125 $ - $ - $ - $ - Strategy for approaching the 2021-22 Budget The development of the 2021-22 budget began with enrolment and revenue projections and estimates for salaries, benefits and other contractual commitments. Across the country health and travel restrictions related to COVID- 19 have significantly impacted universities, particularly revenues related to international students and on-campus services. Likewise, mass transition of program delivery and support services to an on-line format increased costs in technology, technical support, and faculty instructional support. Despite the assumption of easing health restrictions by September 2021 as a basis for the development of the 2021-22 Budget, revenue and contractual projections resulted in a preliminary budget deficit of $5.3M (Table 2). 8|Page
Three main strategies guided our approach to the 2021-22 Budget: • approved budget principles provided direction for budget decisions (Appendix A). Guided by these principles, we committed to aligning resources to achieve university priorities, being mindful of the impact on individuals, programs and institutional financial sustainability. This meant strategically reducing and reallocating budgets to achieve priorities rather than an ‘across the board’ approach; • carefully review all discretionary expenditures for efficiencies and budget savings in light of the rapid adoption of technology in the way teaching and services were delivered; • in conjunction with the Faculty and Staff Association, a retirement incentive program was implemented to manage position reductions through a voluntary process as much as possible. Established criteria allowed the university to strategically approve retirement incentives applications in areas where downsizing was anticipated or where restructuring and renewal was important to achieve priorities and future directions. After initial revenue projections and contractual commitments, the 2021-22 consolidated budget was balanced (Table 2) with an additional $289K in revenues. Position reductions, new positions in priority areas, and reductions to part-time staff budgets resulted in a net $3.4M decrease in salaries and benefits. Further expenditure reductions to capital renewal and debt repayment ($1M) and non-salary expenditures ($575K) resulted in a balanced budget position. Table 2: UFV 2021-22 Final Consolidated Budget compared to Preliminary Budget position ($ thousands) Revenue & 2021-22 2021-22 2020-21 Contractual Preliminary Budget Consolidated Budget Projections Budget Decisions Budget % Change Revenues: Gov't Operating Grants $ 61,790 $ 5,380 $ 67,170 $ 143 $ 67,313 8.9% Student Tuition & Fees 73,338 (2,872) 70,466 255 70,721 (3.6%) Other Revenue 13,867 (1,286) 12,581 (109) 12,472 (10.1%) Amortization of Def. Cont. 6,893 - 6,893 - 6,893 0.0% 155,888 1,222 157,110 289 157,399 1.0% Expenditures: Salaries & Benefits 110,904 7,327 118,231 (3,408) 114,823 3.5% Non-Salary Expenses 35,234 (819) 34,415 (1,589) 32,826 (6.8%) Amortization 9,750 - 9,750 - 9,750 0.0% 155,888 6,508 162,396 (4,997) 157,399 1.0% Net Budget Position $ - $ (5,286) $ (5,286) $ 5,286 $ - 9|Page
CONSOLIDATED REVENUES Revenues from government operating grants and student fees are UFV’s largest sources of revenue, totaling 88% or $138M of a total budget of $157M. Since 2019-20, total student fees make up the largest portion of the budget. This continues for 2021-22, despite a projected $4.7M reduction in projected international student tuition. In 2021-22, $70.7M or 45% of total revenues come from student fees, and $67.3M or 43% of revenues in government operating grants (Figure 2). Figure 2: Distribution of 2020-21 Consolidated Revenues ($ millions) Government Operating Grants Government operating grants increased by $5.5M to $67.3M for 2021-22, an 8.9% increase over 2020-21. The significant operating grant increase funds 3 years of general wage increases in one year. Government grant funding increased to 43% of total budgeted revenues from 40% in 2020-21. Salary and Benefit Funding The Collective Agreement for the period April 1, 2019 to March 31, 2022 with the Faculty and Staff Association (FSA) was ratified during the 2020-21 fiscal year. No general wage increases were factored into prior year budgets as an agreement was not in place as budgets were developed and approved. With an agreement in place, the full funding for general wage increases to March 2022 is included in the 2021-22 Budget. Employee benefit increases such as the Canada Pension Plan enhancement or any other benefit increases are not funded. 10 | P a g e
Student Funded Spaces With the provincial operating grant funding from the Ministry of Advanced Education and Skills Training (AEST), the university is expected to deliver education for 6,716 full time equivalent domestic (FTE) students. With the exception of 40 spaces for new Technology programming in 2019-20, this target has not changed significantly in the last 9 years. Other than specific targets for Health and Developmental programming, the university has discretion to choose the programs it wishes to deliver with AEST funding. Industry Training Authority grant funding is tied to specific trades and technology programs. UFV does not receive any funding for international student spaces. Estimated FTEs for the 2021-22 budget are calculated based on program and course plans submitted by Faculties as part of the annual budget process (Table 3). Table 3: Historical FTE Trends to Advanced Education & Skills Training Ministry Target 2021-22 2019-20 2019-20 2020-21 2020-21 Projected 2021-22 Ministry Final Ministry Interim FTE Ministry Planned FTE Target FTE FTE Target Projection FTE Target FTE Health 475 437 475 464 475 440 Developmental 325 313 325 307 325 323 Tech Expansion 44 20 40 63 40 40 AEST Balance 5,876 5,858 5,876 6,065 5,876 6,261 AEST Total Targeted FTE 6,720 6,628 6,716 6,899 6,716 7,064 Industry Training Authority 749 617 600 International* 2,067 1,446 1,527 Total FTE 9,444 8,962 9,191 AEST % FTE to Target: 98.6% 102.7% 105.2% * Excludes UFV India student FTE Student Fees Student fee revenues are 45% of total revenues (47% in 2020-21) and are directly linked to annual enrolment plans. This revenue is projected to be down by $2.6M over prior year to $70.7M. Domestic student enrolments at UFV peaked in 2011-12 and then a gradual decline until 2018-19 (Figure 3). In 2020-21, domestic student numbers increased and are expected to exceed Ministry student FTE targets. Despite not welcoming as many first year students, the university saw more returning students and returning students took more courses on average. Nationally and provincially, the number of college-age citizens has been declining, but projections indicate that from 2022 onwards, the Fraser Valley will see a growing college-age demographic. The enrolment plans for 2021-22 factor in further domestic student enrolment growth. For the three years prior to COVID-19 in 2020-21, the university experienced significant growth in international student numbers, exceeding budget targets every year. With the advent of COVID-19 and related travel 11 | P a g e
restrictions and study permit processing delays, international student numbers declined and the university did not achieve revenue targets in 2020-21. Similar to domestic student trends, retention of international students was strong, but there was a significant drop in first year students. Enrolment plans for 2021-22 hold international student numbers steady to the level of international student numbers in 2020-21. Overall, the 2021-22 budget plan anticipates approximately 3,100 more domestic registrations and 2,450 fewer international registrations than the prior year budget. Domestic student fee revenues for academic programming increase by $2.35M with $1.68M related to higher student registrations and $670K for a 2% increase in tuition rates. International student fee revenues decrease by $4.7M, with $5.4M related to fewer student registrations offset by $680K increase for a 2% increase in tuition rates. Figure 3: Enrolment Trend 2014-15 to 2020-21 Other Revenue Other Revenue decreases by $1.4M to $12.47M in the 2021-22 Budget. The decrease is related to a significant drop in Ancillary Services revenue offset by a small increase in Investment Income. With most on-campus activity paused during the COVID-19 pandemic, ancillary services are significantly impacted. Pay parking and conferencing services have been suspended since April 2020; to adhere to health restrictions, student housing capacity has been capped at 50%; printing and food services are operating at minimal levels and bookstore operations have pivoted to mainly online service. This budget assumes that health restrictions will ease by the fall of 2021 and campus activity and services and related revenues will begin to recover in September 2021. 12 | P a g e
CONSOLIDATED EXPENDITURES Salaries and benefits Salaries and benefits are the university’s largest expenditure and account for 73% of consolidated expenditures. The preliminary position began with an increase of $7.3M for salary commitments; $6.5M for negotiated wage increases and $360K for annual increments and adjustments, and $420K for additional instructional costs for increased student numbers. With a reduction in salary costs necessary to balance the budget, a retirement incentive program was offered to help manage position reductions through a voluntary process as much as possible. Established criteria allowed the university to strategically approve retirement incentive applications in areas where downsizing was anticipated or where restructuring and renewal was important to achieve priorities and future directions. 24 voluntary retirement incentive applications were accepted, providing $1.8M in net savings. An additional 25.9 FTE vacancies were eliminated or reallocated in light of university priorities. Temporary salary budgets were reduced to maintain permanent positions. There are lay-offs for 7 (5.3 FTE) individuals as a result of a shortage and/or restructuring of work. A combined 54.8 FTE positions were eliminated from the budget; reallocations and restructuring add 29 new positions in priority areas. The result is a reduction of $3.4M in salary costs and a net budget increase for salaries and benefits of $3.9M (4%) to $114.8M (Figure 4). Non-salary expenditures Non-salary budgets make up 21% of total budget expenditures and reviewing this category of expenditures for cost savings was a priority. Non salary budgets were reduced by $2.4M (6.8%) to $32.8M. Major savings were found through a $1.27M reduction to contracts, capital contributions and debt repayment, a reduction of $400K in travel and hospitality, $850K in supplies and books (including for resale), $90K in utilities and $120K in recruitment and training. The increase of $240K for software licensing costs is related to the shift to online learning and virtual support services (Figure 4). Figure 4: Distribution of 2020-21 Consolidated Expenditures ($ millions) 13 | P a g e
INVESTMENTS Budget 2021-22 decisions were guided by the university’s budget principles (Appendix A). Despite a challenging financial environment and preliminary budget position, opportunities for renewal, restructuring and investment to align resources with university priorities and goals were found through voluntary retirements, reallocation of vacant positions and non-salary savings. Indigenization and Reconciliation Goals UFV’s newly adopted Integrated Strategic Plan continues to emphasize the importance of indigenization and to achieving the Calls to Action from the Truth and Reconciliation Commission and the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. The university’s commitment is to honour indigenous knowledge at all touchpoints of learning, weaving in a new way of doing things throughout everything that occurs at UFV. Building on prior year investments, this budget adds funding for an additional faculty hire to move the university further along in stabilizing and strengthening the transition program for indigenous students, creating a critical mass of culturally competent faculty in Indigenous Studies and providing mentors for indigenous students at UFV. With this funding, UFV will have intentionally funded 5 new Indigenous faculty hires over two years, with a number of those still in progress. This year’s budget also includes funding for a new Indigenous Studies Certificate. Academic Programming & Support In the last year, significant faculty effort was directed to adapting courses to accommodate online delivery, and to adjust and adapt service and research to accommodate requirements related to ever changing COVID-19 related safety directives. The work of learning designers, hired to help faculty adapt their courses, will continue for at least one more year. In spite of the impact of COVID-19 on faculty time for program development, new programming in Communications, Applied Management and Indigenous Studies is currently in progress and included as part of this budget. The 2021-22 English Language Studies (ELS) Budget is significantly decreased to adjust resources for reduced student demand. Demand for ELS has been steadily decreasing as international students come to Canada with higher level English capabilities. The voluntary retirement incentive helped ease the downsizing of this faculty, but lay-offs were not entirely avoidable. UFV is committed to experiential learning opportunities for every student attending UFV and to building on our strength of providing rich and meaningful research opportunities for students. Additional funding has been added to support faculty research that engages students, and resources to support student practicums have been added to the Child, Youth and Family Studies programs. To streamline the university’s ability to assess and recognize learning experiences outside of UFV for our students, investments were added to support prior learning assessments. This budget creates opportunities for restructuring and program renewal to support industry trends, student learning interests, and university priorities. Investment in Industry Services leadership in the Faculty of Applied and Technical Studies portfolio to develop new partnerships and grow contract training as well as resources to create a School of Computing are part of the 2021-22 Budget. Development of interdisciplinary agriculture programming and engagement with the agriculture industry remain a priority for the university. The 2021-22 budget provides opportunity for agricultural program renewal. Additionally, in partnership with industry, a new research chair in berry production will help the university better 14 | P a g e
engage with the needs of the agricultural community. Building off an existing first year engineering transfer program and related applied programming in mechatronics, automation robotics and digital manufacturing, the university will also explore adding an applied engineering degree. Other academic restructuring efforts include plans to create a Faculty of Education. Student Experience & Success UFV recognizes the success of its students requires supports and experiences which positively impact their intellectual, physical, professional, psychological, social and cultural well-being. Over the last year, the student support team has responded to the challenges of COVID-19 and found creative ways to deliver supports to students in a virtual environment. While delivering student services virtually has many challenges, there are things that are working well and that the university will want to continue even after students are able to be back on campus. Students are enjoying access to services on evenings and weekends facilitated by the flexibility employees have by working remote. Mental health challenges during COVID-19 have increased. A restructuring of counselling and student wellness services has resulted in better service to UFV students and this budgets adds additional resources to accommodate growing pressure for student counselling and wellness services. Building on a successful model, additional resources have been added to coordinate student supports. Significant savings and efficiencies were realized with a new model for funding the Centre for Accessibility Services interpreters. UFV was an advocate for a changes to athletic sports league play structure within Canada West, resulting in a noteworthy decrease in athletic travel costs. Restructuring of work in the areas of Admissions and Advising provided further efficiencies while delivering on UFV’s commitment to supporting our students. Equity, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) Inclusivity is one of UFV’s core values and the university is committed to advancing equity, diversity, and inclusivity (EDI) into all that we do. In the fall of 2019, the president formed a task force on Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion to provide leadership in creating and fostering an environment that supports and creates best practices, policies, and pedagogy for EDI. The 2021-22 budget makes some significant progress in delivering on the recommendations of the task force and demonstrates UFV’s commitment to EDI. Funding for UFV’s first EDI Director is included in this budget, along with funding for EDI support and programming for the new Director to be able to deliver on UFV’s commitment to EDI. Additional funding has been added for staff to access training and professional development in EDI, accessibility, mental health and indigenization. Technology and Transformation Recognizing that digital technologies are transforming teaching, learning, and business practices in higher education, the university identified technology and business transformation as a priority in the 2019-20 budget and supporting a multi-year technology transformation plan. To date, the organizational structure within the Office of the Chief Information Officer (OCIO) division has been re-designed to align with changing needs, with recruitment for key leadership positions, gaps in technical expertise and business transformation expertise. The emergence of COVID-19 in 2020-21 was significant and technology enhanced capabilities that were expected to 15 | P a g e
roll out over years were rolled out in weeks. Faculty members adapted their classes for online delivery and all but essential workers pivoted to deliver student and administrative services from their homes with one week’s notice. Information Technology Services (ITS), the Teaching & Learning Centre (TLC) and the Business Transformation Office (BTO) delivered the technology infrastructure and support for this pivot. 2021-22 was to be the third year of the multi-year technology transformation plan. In this challenging budget year, this plan was revisited and revised, looking for efficiencies to deliver increased demand for technology and support. A net two new positions, a reallocation of vacancies to areas of highest need and risk, and additional funding for co-op positions will enable technology and transformation to mature and move forward in 2021-22. Community Engagement and University Relations (Will be Known) Leading from the Vision statement that UFV will be known as a gathering place for learners, leaders, and seekers, the university is committed to raising the profile of UFV in its endeavors to connect with students, community partners, industry partners, governments, research agencies, and donors. The 2021-22 budget commits resources to engaging UFV alumni with an inaugural Director dually appointed to Alumni Relations and the Alumni Association Board. Existing resources will be refocused on a digital engagement strategy. UFV’s website is a primary portal for students, community, industry and donors to UFV. A web content management project is underway and will continue into 2021-22 to ensure the website and digital channels are aligned with marketing strategy. Administration & Sustainability Priorities in this areas focus on continuing to deliver essential services, meet fiduciary responsibility, and provide a safe and responsive environment. Retirement incentives in this area resulted in savings and provided opportunities for restructuring and reallocation of work. As a result, resources have been added to give leadership to facilities maintenance at the Chilliwack (CEP) campus, as well as restructuring of work in payroll and audit. Sustainability projects continue to pay dividends with lower utility usage and budgets. Through treasury management the institution is able to manage its operating cash flow needs while generating additional revenues through investments and balancing financial risk. 16 | P a g e
BUDGETS BY CATEGORY UNRESTRICTED FUNDS Operating Fund Figure 5 shows broad expenditure categories and resource allocation decisions within the operating fund over the past three years. The cost reductions and investment choices in this year’s budget are reflected in the category allocations for 2021-22. The largest investment in total dollars is in academic programming (Faculties) at $1.6M, although spending in this area as a total percentage of budget dropped to 50.8% of budget (51.3% in 2020-21). Intentional investments in academic support and technology and transformation to support the transition to on-line learning and improve pedagogical and business processes are highlighted by a larger percentage of the budget allocated to these activities this year. The increase to central university reflects increase to central benefits from the collective agreement and to top-up the contingency to 1.5% of operating revenue. Efficiencies were found in facilities though energy and sustainability initiatives and restructuring in administrative areas resulted in budget reductions. While Figure 5 is an indication of how budget resources are allocated at UFV, Appendix E provides comparative Financial Information of Universities and Colleges (FIUC) based on an annual publication that is jointly prepared by the Canadian Association of University Business Officers (CAUBO) and Statistics Canada. Appendix F offers a summary of the Operating Funds by portfolio. Figure 5: Base Fund Budget by Category ($ millions) and a % of Total Base Budget 17 | P a g e
Ancillary Fund The Ancillary Fund relates to the university’s business enterprise that provides services and products to the university community including the bookstore, print services, student housing, food, conferencing services and parking. These services operate as a self-sustaining unit, funding direct costs, capital repairs and maintenance, and related capital assets. Health restrictions and fewer students and employees on campus are impacting ancillary revenues. The 2021-22 Budget assumes significant on-campus activity in the fall 2021 when revenues will begin to recover. Ancillary Services is projected to contribute $1.13M to base operations and $538K to the capital fund, a reduction of $125K and $594K respectively from 2020-21. Capital allocations have been reduced due to debt retirement and reduced debt repayment schedules, as well as deferring the annual contribution to maintenance reserves for one year. Reductions in annual operating expense budgets were realized through the elimination of vacant positions, and cost savings in the bookstore, print shop and other contracted services. Resale expense budgets were reduced to match lower sales revenues. Figure 6 shows the change over prior year of the revenue allocation for various ancillary services to cover expenditures, capital repayment and contribution to the operating fund. Figure 6: Prior Year Comparison of Ancillary Services Budget and Contribution to Base Operating Fund ($ millions) 18 | P a g e
Extension Studies Extension studies includes programming for community based continuing education, part-time vocational and trades training, and contract training provided to industry partners. These programs operate as self-sustaining units funding direct costs and contributing to base operations. Extension studies have consistently contributed approximately 14% of their revenues ($600K) to base operations while providing additional training and education to our local communities. Figure 7: Extension Studies Budget ($ millions) and % Contribution to Base Operating Fund Extension studies revenues are budgeted to remain relatively consistent to prior year. New programming is currently being developed in civic governance in partnership with local municipal governments; likewise, a new micro-credential in digital marketing skills is under development with the support of additional one-time government funds. A new director in Industry Services will dedicate resources to grow industry and international partnerships, expanding programming and revenue opportunities for the university. 19 | P a g e
International Fund International student education has seen significant growth over the past few years, as shown in figure 8. The impact of COVID-19, including travel restrictions and challenges for international students to receive study permits, has resulted in a reduction to international enrolments. The international expense budget covers student recruitment costs and international office administration. The cost of educating and providing student services to international students is reflected in the contribution to operations. International revenues also make a contribution to the capital fund to the support the development and maintenance of the university’s infrastructure. Figure 8: International Budget ($ millions), and Enrolments The decline in international enrolments has resulted in a $3.6M and $0.5M reduction in funding to university base operations and the capital fund respectively. International student tuition and fees are approximately 20% of the university’s revenue budget. The impact of COVID-19 to international enrolments will continue to be monitored and cost mitigation strategies will be employed if international student enrolments for 2021-22 do not achieve targets. 20 | P a g e
RESTRICTED FUNDS Capital Fund UFV’s capital plan is fundamental to achieving our vision of becoming known as gathering place for learners, leaders and seekers; for supporting diverse pathways for scholarship and community connections. Our physical spaces contribute significantly to engaging learners, transforming lives and building community. The capital plan focuses on creating spaces that align with strategic directions and addresses safety and deferred maintenance priorities. Funds for capital investment come from a combination of government contributions and year-end surplus funds restricted for capital investment. Debt financing opportunities are limited by government direction and currently a specific debt fund is available to support student housing. The following three year-capital budget includes approved major capital projects, and annual renovations, maintenance and repair projects. These projects are funded from a combination of UFV reserves, annual Ministry contributions for renovations and maintenance, and Ministry funding for specific major projects. A five-year capital plan for major projects in the planning stages but not yet approved for funding by the Ministry will be brought forward in June 2021. Table 4: UFV Approved Projects and Annual Maintenance & Repairs Budget ($ thousands) 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 Major Capital Projects - New Construction Building 1041 purchase - Chilliwack campus 1 $ 6,000 $ - $ - 6,000 - - Major Capital Projects, Renovations & Deferred Maintenance Building D envelope remediation (completion) 2 7,000 - - 7,000 - - Annual Maintenance & Repairs, and ITS Infrastructure Renovations & repairs 3 3,200 3,200 3,200 Facility Maintenance 4 875 875 875 Technology & automation infrastructure 2,000 2,000 2,000 Furniture, fixtures & equipment 500 500 500 6,575 6,575 6,575 Approved Projects, Maintenance, and ITS Infrastructure $ 19,575 $ 6,575 $ 6,575 Notes: 1 Includes $5M Ministry Funding 2 Includes $7M Ministry Funding 3 Includes $2.2M annual Ministry Funding 4 Includes $875K annual Ministry Funding 21 | P a g e
Research Fund Activity in this fund is funded by grants and contracts restricted for specific research activity. Tri-Council granting agencies providing sponsored research grants include the Natural Sciences & Engineering Research Council (NSERC), Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC), and Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR). Funding for Canada Research Chairs (CRC) and research funded by business and industry partners rounds out activity in this fund. Figure 9: Research Income 2015-16 to 2019-20 - Actuals ($ millions) 22 | P a g e
Endowment Fund Endowments consist of externally restricted donations received by the university, the principal of which is required to be maintained intact in perpetuity. Endowed funds are professionally managed by Phillips Hager & North Investment Management (PH&N) guided by the university’s Investment policy. The market value of UFV’s endowed funds as of December 31, 2020 is $18M. New contributions along with steady annual returns have resulted in consistent growth of endowed funds over the last five years. Figure 10: Market Value of Investment Portfolio versus Rate of Return ($ millions) Figure 11: 2020-21 Endowment Budget Investment income earned on endowments must be used in accordance with the purposes established by the donors. Stability and predictability are important for planning scholarships and other programs and activities that are supported by endowment earnings. The policy spending rate of 4% ensures necessary spending room for fluctuating returns and inflation protection. For 2020-21 there was $730K available for disbursement from endowed funds, restricted for student scholarships and bursaries, programs and research. 23 | P a g e
RISK The global scope and complexity of the COVID-19 pandemic has brought a new level of uncertainty to our world. There is uncertainty as to when this pandemic will end and health restrictions lifted. The university does not yet fully understand the enduring impact of COVID-19 on the delivery of education and the way students choose to learn and engage with support services. Health restrictions imposed due to COVID-19 tested our ability to organize, react and transform operations in a short period of time. As the COVID-19 situation continues to evolve and a timeline to ‘return to normal’ is unclear, there is higher than usual risk in achieving the 2021-22 revenue budget targets. The university will be vigilant in monitoring results to budget and if it becomes apparent that revenues will not achieve targets, we will follow the mitigation strategy we employed in 2020-21: we will be guided by the budget principles (take a strategic perspective); call on the contingency built into the budget; strategically hold hiring and discretionary spending. As clarity emerges, UFV’s response to the enduring effects of COVID-19 will be reflected in strategic allocation decisions in future year budgets. 24 | P a g e
2021-22 UFV Consolidated Budget ($ Thousands) Total Research 2021-22 2020-21 Change Base Operating Ancillary & Special Consolidated Consolidate Increa s e Operating Non-Base Budget Services Purpose Capital Budget d Budget (Decrea s e) % Chg Revenues: Government Operating Grants $ 65,853 $ - $ 65,853 $ - $ 1,079 $ 381 $ 67,313 $ 61,790 $ 5,523 Student Tuition & Fees 34,597 35,755 70,352 15 369 - 70,736 73,338 (2,602) Contracts/Research Revenue 182 87 269 - 1,676 - 1,945 2,045 (100) Other Revenue 1,344 50 1,394 324 1,433 - 3,151 3,287 (137) Sales of Goods & Services - - - 5,321 - - 5,321 6,654 (1,333) Rental & Lease Revenue - - - 314 - - 314 256 59 Investment Income 1,385 - 1,385 - 341 - 1,726 1,626 100 Amortization of Deferred Contribution - - - - 6,893 6,893 6,893 - 103,362 35,892 139,253 5,975 4,897 7,273 157,399 155,888 1,511 1.0% Expenditures: Salaries & Benefits 106,919 4,672 111,590 1,343 1,906 - 114,839 110,904 3,935 Cost of Goods Sold 170 - 170 2,469 - - 2,639 3,287 (648) Other Operating Costs 17,567 5,953 23,520 271 2,117 2,294 28,202 29,978 (1,776) Scholarships & Bursaries 679 320 999 5 750 - 1,754 1,754 - Debt Service Costs - - - 214 - - 214 214 - 2021-22 CONSOLIDATED BUDGET DETAIL – BY FUND Amortization Expense - - - - - 9,750 9,750 9,750 - 125,335 10,945 136,280 4,303 4,773 12,044 157,399 155,888 1,511 1.0% Interfund Transfers: Capital Allocations 1,456 2,777 4,233 538 - (4,770) - - - Fund Balance $ (23,429) $ 22,170 $ (1,259) $ 1,134 $ 125 $ - $ - $ - $ - 25 | P a g e SCHEDULE 1
2021-22 UFV Non-Base Budget ($ Thousands) Total 2021-22 2020-21 Change Continuing Industry Extension Non-Base Non-Base Increa s e % Education Services Studies International Budget Budget (Decrea s e) Change Revenues: Government Operating Grants $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Student Tuition & Fees 2,074 2,180 4,254 31,500 35,755 40,640 (4,885) Contracts/Research Revenue - - - 87 87 87 - Other Revenue - - - 50 50 50 - Sales of Goods & Services - - - - - - - Rental & Lease Revenue - - - - - - - 2021-22 NON-BASE BUDGET Investment Income - - - - - - - Amortization of Deferred Contribution - - - - - - - 2,074 2,180 4,254 31,637 35,892 40,777 (4,885) -12.0% Expenditures: Salaries & Benefits 1,206 1,178 2,384 2,288 4,672 4,669 3 Cost of Goods Sold - - - - - - - Other Operating Costs 437 822 1,260 4,693 5,953 6,762 (809) Scholarships & Bursaries - - - 320 320 320 - Debt Service Costs - - - - - - - Amortization Expense - - - - - - - 1,643 2,000 3,643 7,301 10,945 11,750 (805) -6.9% Interfund Transfers: Capital Allocations 20 - 20 2,757 2,777 3,277 (500) -15.3% Fund Balance $ 411 $ 180 $ 591 $ 21,579 $ 22,170 $ 25,750 $ (3,580) -13.9% 26 | P a g e SCHEDULE 2
2021-22 UFV Ancillary Budget ($ Thousands) Ancillary 2021-22 2020-21 Change Services Events & Food Other Student Ancillary Ancillary Increase Admin Bookstore Conf. Services Parking Ancillary Housing Budget Budget (Decrease) % Chg Revenues: Government Operating Grants $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - Student Tuition & Fees - - - - - - 15 15 21 (6) Contracts/Research Revenue - - - - - - - - - - Other Revenue - - 150 120 - 31 26 327 481 (154) Sales of Goods & Services - 3,281 - - 886 - 1,155 5,321 6,654 (1,333) Rental & Lease Revenue - - - - - 152 160 312 256 56 Investment Income - - - - - - - - - - 2021-22 ANCILLARY BUDGET Amortization of Deferred Contribution - - - - - - - - - - 3,281 150 120 886 183 1,356 5,975 7,412 (1,436) -19.4% Expenditures: Salaries & Benefits 230 411 104 - 10 367 221 1,343 1,343 1 Cost of Goods Sold - 2,469 - - - - - 2,469 3,087 (617) Other Operating Costs 15 332 19 14 157 (446) 181 271 372 (101) Scholarships & Bursaries - - - - - 5 - 5 5 - Debt Service Costs - - - - - 14 200 214 214 - Amortization Expense - - - - - - - - - - 245 3,212 122 14 167 (60) 602 4,303 5,021 (717) -14.3% Interfund Transfers: Capital Allocations - - - - - 45 493 538 1,132 (594) -52.5% Fund Balance $ (245) $ 68 $ 28 $ 106 $ 719 $ 197 $ 261 $ 1,134 $ 1,259 $ (125) -9.9% 27 | P a g e SCHEDULE 3
APPENDIX A 2021-22 BUDGET PRINCIPLES 2021/22 Budget Planning Principles The Consolidated Budget Plan is the mechanism for allocating resources to achieve the university’s Education Plan and related supporting plans. It ensures financial resources are aligned with the institution’s priorities and areas of focus. Budget Principles The following principles are used to guide budget decisions. 1. We will be transparent and accountable in our decision making. Budget decisions will be evidence based and will be guided by a consultative process. 2. We will align resources with our strategic goals. Budget allocations will be aligned with university strategic goals and related supporting plans. We will selectively invest in those areas that are strategically important to the university. 3. We will develop a budget that considers the relationship between support costs and instructional delivery. Faculty and support services will be aligned with consolidated enrolment plans. 4. We will encourage revenue generating activities, mindful of our capacity and constraints in keeping with our budget principles and strategic goals. Entrepreneurial activities will be encouraged where a net gain is projected within an acceptable risk‐tolerance level. 5. We will support the long-term financial sustainability of the university. UFV must ensure that the rate of future cost growth is in line with the rate of revenue growth. Opportunities that increase efficiency while maintaining quality will be given priority. 6. We will recognize the importance of comprehensive programming, mindful of the need to respond to strategic directions and student needs. 7. We will take a strategic perspective in our hiring decisions. Position changes will be mindful and respectful of the impact on individuals, departments and institutional priorities. Vacancies will not be filled automatically allowing for limited resources to be allocated according to institutional priorities. 8. We will promote academic and service quality in our planning. Programs and support services will reflect our commitment to excellence and student success for all students. 28 | P a g e
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