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A MONKEY BAA THEATRE COMPANY PRODUCTION © Introspective Bear, 2002, from Diary of a Wombat by Jackie French and Bruce Whatley. Published by HarperCollins Publishers Australia. BASED ON THE BOOK BY JACKIE FRENCH & BRUCE WHATLEY CONCEPTUALISED BY EVA DI CESARE, SANDRA ELDRIDGE & TIM MCGARRY 2020 US tour teacher & venue resource
OUR MISSION about IS TO EXHILARATE YOUNG MINDS, HEARTS AND IMAGINATIONS monkey baa BY CREATING AND SHARING EXCEPTIONAL AUSTRALIAN THEATRE theatre NATIONALLY AND INTERNATIONALLY. company Monkey Baa was formed in Sydney, Australia 23 years ago by Sandra Eldridge (at left), Eva Di Cesare (at right) and Tim McGarry In 2017, Tim departed the company for new horizons and Sandie and Eva continue their collaboration to deliver the company’s exciting artistic vision, alongside our incredible staff and production team. Monkey Baa is Australia’s widest reaching touring company for young people, having conducted over 28 national tours to 135 regional and remote communities across every state and territory of Australia, 5 international tours and over 2,500 performances, engaging with over 1.5 million young people! Youth are at the centre of what we do: theatre provokes empathy, imagination, respect and understanding, allowing us all to see the world from different perspectives. Young audiences, as equal citizens, deserve the same dexterity, depth and rigour in theatre creation and presentation that adult audiences demand. We tell stories that embrace social and cultural connectivity, celebrate Australia’s rich cultural heritage, challenge and inspire. Accessibility to a theatrical experience is deeply important to us. We believe that rural and regional young audiences should have the same opportunities as their city cousins to engage with excellent theatre, so we continue to tour from the bush to the coast and across the seas. An integral part of our exciting process is our collaboration with young people from a work’s inception right through to the opening performance, their voices reflected in the work we create for them. Through our popular arts education programs we are committed to building confident, thriving communities, empowering young people to self-expression, self-awareness and self-determination.
about the book’s author & illustrator JACKIE FRENCH: AUTHOR Jackie French is an Australian author, historian, ecologist, 2014-2015 Australian Children’s Laureate, 2015 Senior Australian of the Year and an honorary wombat (part-time). Jackie has written over 200 books, some of which have sold millions of copies and won over 60 awards in Australia and internationally! Jackie was born in Sydney and grew up on the outskirts of Brisbane, however she now lives in the Araluen Valley where she researches the species that live in the surrounding bush land around her home. Jackie has passionately written many environmental publications, and advocates for the protection of endangered species. When Jackie isn’t writing, she enjoys lunch with friends, harvesting fruit from her own trees, reading to her grandkids, trying to find her glasses, and eating dark chocolate. Jackie is dyslexic and a patron of literacy programs across Australia, with a wide and deep experience in learning differences, support methods, and their outcomes for students. Jackie is a passionate advocate for equal education opportunities. For more information about Jackie visit her website www.jackiefrench.com BRUCE WHATLEY: ILLUSTRATOR Bruce jumped into the unknown world of picture books after a career in advertising as an illustrator and art director working in London and then Sydney. Since 1992 Bruce has written and/or illustrated over 80 children’s picture books. Though based in Australia, his work is published internationally, and in 2014 was included in the Bologna Children’s Book Fair Exhibition. His main inspiration has been his family, who feature in several of his earlier picture books. His wife Rosie Smith has often been co-author on many of his projects. He uses a variety of illustration mediums, including: gouache, pen and ink, pencil, oils, water colour and more recently CGI software. His aim is to entertain and surprise the reader with illustration styles that vary considerably depending on the text and the age group of his audience. For more information about Bruce visit his website brucewhatley.com
about the show: things to know before you see the show THERE ARE 4 PERFORMERS ON THE STAGE (NOT INCLUDING PUPPETS): There are 3 actors in the show, and one cellist. The performers are Michael Cullen, Samantha (Sam) Hickey and Kailah Cabanas. The ‘cellist is called Mary Rapp. Mothball appears on stage as a puppet. The Mothball puppet you will see on stage is large, and it is worthwhile informing students the puppet wombat is larger than a real life wombat. THE WOMBAT’S ‘VOICE’ IS A ‘CELLO: Mothball’s character is represented by a puppet, but her ‘voice’ is characterised by a musical instrument called a ‘cello. You will also hear the actor operating the puppet make sounds with her voice such as grunting or breathing, and the actor is wearing a microphone to amplify these sounds. THERE IS BARELY ANY SPOKEN DIALOGUE: The book is written as a diary, which is not usually a spoken form of text. It is also a diary as if written by Mothball the wombat - and wombats cannot speak (as far as we know...) So in the production, instead of giving the wombat the ability to speak like a human, the ‘cello music becomes Mothball’s ‘voice’, and the human characters speak. They do not say very much though! So, much of the text, emotion, atmosphere and story are created by music, and other theatrical elements. THERE ARE SOME SURPRISES IN THE SET DESIGN: Students can spot some of the surprising and interesting things that the set can do, and some surprising things that happen with the puppets! There are moving elements to the set, such as parts that revolve to show a change of place. Perspective and scale are also manipulated through use of puppetry and through the set design. It’s useful to discuss how time passing and changes in setting can be created on stage through changing costume, lighting, sound, set configuration and/or music.
JOI N who -THE D i C r e s as OTS ate for d e s leep Mon ep ? Br u key cially ce W Baa b hat y ley @ ILLUSTRATION BY BRUCE WHATLEY, 2016
COL OU C re ME RING ate I N! fo de rM spe on ci a Bru key Ba lly ce W a by hat ley @ ILLUSTRATION BY BRUCE WHATLEY, 2016
GROUP SION DISCUS Y DRAW A LINE BETWEEN THE JOB TITLE & MATCHING DESCRIPTION T ACTIVI activity: who does what in the theatre? makes the final decisions about SET & writes the what you see ACTOR COSTUME original music on stage: the ‘boss’ DESIGNER for the show of the show conceives the decides what ideas & oversees colours & types PUPPET COMPOSER construction of the of lights shine MAKER set, costumes & on the stage props for the show designs & manages all the constructs the LIGHTING technical elements puppets & repairs DIRECTOR puppets DESIGNER on stage & backstage if necessary shapes the movement of the PUPPETRY STAGE performs the actors & puppets & MOVEMENT on stage to help MANAGER show on the stage DIRECTOR tell the story selects sound effects & manages SOUND all the levels DESIGNER (volume) of all the sounds you hear on stage
make & create: colour mixing activity COLOUR PALETTE The set & costume designer collaborates to create the physical world of the play - the set, costumes, and props. One of the tools available to the designer is colour. Diary of a Wombat has a disctinct colour palette, and the design reflects this palette on the stage. Designer Imogen Ross worked with the book’s colour palette in mind as she chose the colours appearing on stage, in both the set and the costumes. ARRANGE COLOURS TO CREATE A COLOUR MIXING CHART SHOWING THE RESULTS OF MIXING TWO (OR MORE) COLOURS TOGETHER RED PURPLE YELLOW GREEN BLUE BROWN ORANGE
research: wombat investigation SET YOUR STUDENTS AN ASSIGNMENT TO RESEARCH THE DIFFERENT CHARACTERISTICS OF A WOMBAT. THEY CAN CHOOSE TO PRESENT THEIR FINDINGS AS A POWERPOINT PRESENTATION OR A POSTER. Here are some key inquiry questions for their research: • What do Wombats eat? • Where do Wombats live in the wild? • How big are Wombats? • What sounds do Wombats make? • Are Wombats at risk of extinction? • How many different types of Wombats are there? • What are the physical characteristics of a Wombat? • What is the scientific name of a Wombat? WEBSITE RESOURCES Australian Wildlife Protection Council https://awpc.org.au/wombats/ WIRES (NSW Wildlife Information, Rescue and Education Service) https://www.wires.org.au/wildlife-info/wildlife-education/wombats Australia Zoo https://www.australiazoo.com.au/our-animals/mammals/wombats/ Australian Museum https://australianmuseum.net.au/learn/animals/mammals/common-wombat/ Australian Geographic https://www.australiangeographic.com.au/topics/wildlife/2015/09/northern-hairy-nosed-wombat/ Encylopedia Britannica https://www.britannica.com/animal/wombat WWF Posters and school resources http://www.wwf.org.uk/get-involved/schools/resources
from Jackie French to our US venues 20th January 2020 Our Land of Love and Flame Today I saw blue sky, not smoke, for the first time in three months of bushfire. Then it rained. As I write this, the ash turns to grass. The wombats will be happy. Children who see Diary of a Wombat across the world are happy too. It’s a joyous play. But there is a deeper story behind it. Diary of a Wombat is the tale of two species, human and wombat, who will never truly understand each other, but learn friendship, tolerance, and how to live together- even if the doormat is still chewed up now and then, or the carrots not delivered quite on time. In the last three months I’ve seen wombats who would normally bite any stranger, shelter quolls (Australian native cats) bettongs, marsupial mice and even wallabies in their burrows as the flames have swept across our land. Even Wild Whiskers, granddaughter of the wombat in the play, stopped attacking my knees as I put out food for the starving animals who have sought refuge from flame and drought in our Conservation Area. When the little Fire Wombat staggered to the feeding station, paws burnt, her fur black with charcoal, too weak to walk the last few yards to water, Wild Whiskers carefully ignored her, and the humans who came to help, too. We still face a summer of bushfire. An area equal to three states of the USA has burnt. The animals who have survived the flame in gullies or wombat holes starve, except where they get human help, desperately needed if once common species like koalas, platypus and even wombats are to survive. But we have also had a summer of extraordinary generosity. You should have heard the cheers when fire fighters from the USA arrived, or seen my tears when at the height of the fires around our refuge, donations came from across the world to buy food for starving animals. Sometimes humanity can be magnificent. Like the humans and wombats in this play, we have linked hands- or paws- across the world. To all who have given help to wildlife, and to all who will give, too, more thanks than I can say. May you see Diary of a Wombat with utter joy, because when times are hard, joy and kindness will see us through. Jackie French AM Author, Historian, Ecologist, Honorary Wombat ___ Senior Australian of the Year (2015) Australian Children’s Laureate (2014-15) Ambassador National Centre for Australian Children’s Literature, Patron Monkey Baa Theatre Company, Patron Book Links, Patron SPELD QLD, Patron Wombat Protection Society & Code Read Ambassador www. jackiefrench.com f. @jackiefrenchauthor t. @jackie_french i. @jackie_french_
1/20/2020 Australia Fires: From evacuation rooms, Diary of a Wombat author Jackie French pens her message: 'We must not forget' CULTURE BOOKS BUSHFIRES OPINION From fire evacuation rooms, Diary of a Wombat author pens her message to Australia Our coverage of the bushfire crisis is free for all readers. Please consider supporting our journalism with a subscription. By Jackie French January 9, 2020 — 6.00am A A A 1 View all comments It is impossible to weep. I cannot weep because this is only the beginning. Logs smoulder on our ridges, a tide of injured wildlife is sweeping down into our refuge. I have been living out of a suitcase for most of the past six weeks, evacuated twice, sleeping in many different places and accepting generosity too great to count. I need to clean the pink sludge from the fridge (hint: remove watermelon from fridge before evacuating), keep putting out food and water stations, cope as desperately injured wildlife emerges from the flames, and help others in every possible way I can. Focus on what you can do. Don’t cry for what you can’t.
1/20/2020 Australia Fires: From evacuation rooms, Diary of a Wombat author Jackie French pens her message: 'We must not forget' Inspired by NSW's Southern Tablelands bush: Jackie French in her Araluen Valley garden in 2013. JANIE BARRETT I also cannot weep because I dare not even imagine yet all that we’ve lost. Friends have lost their houses and towns, entire communities have been displaced, the social links that make us who we are, as social beings, turned to smoke. Tourist towns have no tourists – or the heritage buildings that made them tourist towns. Businesses are bankrupt. Evacuees like me have lost months of paid work, with more lost months to come. I am OK. Many are not. The carefully planted local Indigenous "food larder" landscape I have loved and depended upon most of my life, and that has survived 200 years of colonisation, cannot survive fires like these. Farms and vast areas of bush already teetered on a knife-edge in the worst drought in history. Now they are ash. The Araluen Valley, south-east of Braidwood in New South Wales' Southern Tablelands, has lost much of its remaining peach orchards. Will the orchardists replant? We don’t know. NSW bushfires Search for active fires + − Leaflet | © OpenStreetMap contributors Updated every 15 minutes REFRESH Emergency Warning Watch & Act Advice Info Incidents I do know our community will support them. And that I have never been prouder of my nation.
1/20/2020 Australia Fires: From evacuation rooms, Diary of a Wombat author Jackie French pens her message: 'We must not forget' Leaderless, leaders emerged; the magnificent firies, but also those who defended their houses and others with nothing but hoses and determination. Our neighbour, Robyn, singlehandedly waited to defend her farm while checking on the properties of those who had evacuated, knowing that with age or injury we would now be a hindrance, not a help, on the fire front. I have never been prouder of my nation. Leaderless, leaders emerged ... [And] this is the comfort we must give our children: in the past weeks, Australia has been a truly great nation. We must remain one. We must not forget. Jackie French Friends in their 70s and 80s, who would not want to be called old men, have been out for days or nights for three months with the tankers. I have seen a man, dying in great pain, still struggle towards the flames to give his wisdom on where the fire might go; I have seen wombats share their holes with snakes, quolls, possums and a nervous swamp wallaby; a fridge on the highway kept constantly stocked with cold drinks for those defending us; six firies leaning against the hospital wall, too exhausted to stagger inside for first aid. The next day they went out again. In better times ... Jackie French has lived in the Araluen Valley for 46 years. MARINA NEIL Last term, a local school was asked how many of their students were suffering bushfire trauma. Their answer? All of them. Every child had either watched fire rage and flicker round their house or has a best friend who is still white-faced and silent. The teachers spent the final weeks of the school year creating joy: a school rain dance, a book give-away, an ‘Academy Awards’ ceremony far more hilarious than any real one. When kids look back in 20 years, I hope they will remember community fun and kindness, not the terror. Bryan and I have been offered rooms, clothes, help with tending the wildlife, cups of tea, smiles. And the smiles meant a lot. I’m part of a daily network asking by https://www.smh.com.au/culture/books/from-fire-evacuation-rooms-diary-of-a-wombat-author-pens-her-message-to-australia-20200107-p53piv.html 3/6
1/20/2020 Australia Fires: From evacuation rooms, Diary of a Wombat author Jackie French pens her message: 'We must not forget' text and email: are you OK? Do you need help? How is Carol? Have you heard from Harry? Jackie French has established a conservation area to feed and protect wildlife in drought, storm and fire. JACKIE FRENCH Peter Marshall, who lent us the evacuation room where I began this article, has faced the flames every night for the past week, as well as for months before that. He described how the "fire came screaming at us out of Monga Forest like 10,000 B29s on full throttle". Eucalypts exploded in the heat. And then the fire reached his farm, and stopped. For 30 years he slowly created a landscape that stops fire. Yes, it can be done, just as we can – and must – now build homes that are fire, flood and windproof. This is just the beginning. What do we need? 1. National disaster management, with mobile teams that can be sent into disaster regions with portable hospitals, medics, evacuation centres, rescue gear. The expertise exists. But I bet you that non-experts will look at the reports, then shove them in a bottom drawer. 2. A bushfire and emergency response system that does not depend on volunteers. Yes, there will always be magnificent volunteers, but the job of fighting for our nation’s fires, floods and cyclones should not be on their shoulders. Volunteers must be supported, not just financially, but physically and emotionally, and their families too. The Rural Fire Services should not have to ask for donations. They are a government body and should be funded by government. 3. We need more independence for local fire brigades. That old farmer or the wrinkled woman with her walking stick are the ones who know that the wind will change at 4.50pm exactly and the fire will leap across the ridges. 4. We need containment lines across the country from which fire can be safely fought. We once built a rabbit-proof fence across Australia. We need nationwide fire-resistant planted landscapes, a mosaic of thousands of kilometres of fireproof walls, and burning regimes suited to each ecosystem, not one size fits all.
1/20/2020 Australia Fires: From evacuation rooms, Diary of a Wombat author Jackie French pens her message: 'We must not forget' 5. We need building codes that dictate that all houses, roads, rail, bridges, power supplies, communications and essential services must be flood and fireproof, in cities as well as rural areas. 6. We need redundancy. If one phone, water, bridge, road or energy system goes down, there must be others to rely on. As I write my computer is powered by our solar system. Our local grid is down, our phone is out, but because of our solar system I can connect to the world and know where the fires are. We have our own water storage and sewerage too. There must be nowhere in Australia that does not have back-ups like these. 7. Most importantly? DO NOT FORGET. This is most Australians’ first taste of climate change. But we are the descendants of those who have faced Ice Ages, plagues, wars, famine. Most humans died. Our ancestors did not. When times are hardest, humans are capable of the greatest kindness and innovation. The best way to survive the decades to come is by forging strong community links, because when disaster strikes, those links will stand strong. DO NOT FORGET. Because those who make vast sums of money from businesses that, as a side effect, destroy our planet, put vast sums into PR or political campaigns so that laws are never made to hinder their actions. The politicians who denied climate change, the need for disaster planning and firefighting equipment, and who cut fire budgets by 30-40 per cent this year alone – despite warnings from their own experts that we faced catastrophes this year – will use political spin ... let’s just call it lying … to try to make you forget before the next election. DO NOT FORGET. Because the federal fire aid has only been offered now because of the rage of "quiet Australians". You and I and every Australian who expressed contempt has achieved this. We must keep demanding what is needed. Unless we keep up the rage, the passion and compassion, our children and our children’s children will die in more climatic disasters, from winds to cyclones, floods, tornadoes, bushfires and storm surges: the "new normal' of the Anthropocene. DO NOT FORGET. Because long after these flames are doused, there will be traumatised kids, fireys who collapse when the adrenalin seeps away, businesses destroyed, half a billion wildlife killed, with just as many injured, starving, needing food and water stations if their species is to survive. DO NOT FORGET. How we have worked together, fighting disaster without political leadership, leaders emerging in their own communities, from those who fought the flames to those who offered rooms, diverted traffic amidst red smoke, raised funds or simply offered all the smiles they could find. Do not forget that when we acted together we achieved miracles. This is the comfort we must give our children: in the past weeks, Australia has been a truly great nation. We must remain one. We must not forget. Jackie French was the 2015 Senior Australian of the Year and the 2014-2015 Children's Laureate. The author of more than 200 books for children and adults, she has lived in the Araluen Valley, west of Batemans Bay, for 46 years, an area now under attack from the Charleys Forest Fire. Jackie French's fee for this article will be donated to buy books for schools that have lost their libraries. https://www.smh.com.au/culture/books/from-fire-evacuation-rooms-diary-of-a-wombat-author-pens-her-message-to-australia-20200107-p53piv.html 5/6
other articles & resources THE GUARDIAN Good source of impartial articles https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/bushfires The Guardian Australian Facebook @theguardianaustralia Rescued animals https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/dec/24/heartbreaking-and-heartwarming-animals-rescued-from-australias-bushfires-devastation ABC NEWS (AUSTRALIA) Good source of impartial articles https://www.abc.net.au/news/topic/bushfire ABC News @abcnews.au ABC Landline Facebook @LandlineABC Koala detection dog https://www.facebook.com/abcnews.au/posts/10160405768299988 Wombat survivor video: https://www.facebook.com/abcinsydney/videos/631023610981692/ Firefighters on the front line video: https://www.facebook.com/frnsw/videos/767392247078617/ Orphaned wildife https://www.facebook.com/abcnews.au/videos/457509754925499/ Koala rescue creche https://www.facebook.com/abcnews.au/videos/2423663711280589/ Army feeding koalas https://www.facebook.com/LandlineABC/photos/a.655982667795317/2834452649948297/?type=3&theater SYDNEY MORNING HERALD (SMH) Good source of impartial articles https:/www.smh.com.au/topic/bushfires-5vj SMH Facebook @sydneymorningherald Fire documentation https://www.facebook.com/sydneymorningherald/videos/2407904222797297/ SMH/Age photographer Nick Moir https://www.facebook.com/NickMoir Species Extiction article https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/uncharted-territory-as-species-likely-go-extinct-in-bushfires-20200113-p53r3z.html?fbclid=IwAR1mfKdfZFipyuv3GZXg7TsMI50mPEYNz7kJcHszmN2jJPBOjJHczSvaYZA Saving the Wollemi Pine https://www.facebook.com/Australian.Greens/videos/803196393480948/ OTHER VIDEOS Koala rescue https://www.sbs.com.au/news/koalas-saved-just-ahead-of-blue-mountains-bushfires-in-daring-rescue Watch a wombat grow up https://www.facebook.com/thedodosite/videos/770660043438057/UzpfSTExMTcxNTAyMzYyMDM1NjoxMzg3ODgyMjA5MTMwMzY/ RESCUE ORGANISATIONS Wombat Protection Society of Australia https://www.wombatprotection.org.au/ Facebook @wombatprotectionsociety Wild to Free https://wild2free.org.au/ Facebook @wild2free Kangaroo Island Wildlife Park https://kangarooislandwildlifepark.com/ Animal Rescue Collective Craft Guild Facebook @arfsncrafts
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