2020-2021 STUDENT HANDBOOK RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES - Noble Elementary
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2020-2021 STUDENT HANDBOOK RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES Mission The mission of Robbinsdale Area Schools is to inspire and educate all learners to develop their unique potential and positively contribute to their community. Unified District Vision High Intellectual Performance Through Equity
TABLE OF CONTENTS Character and Support Guide Superintendent’s Letter to Families.................................................................................................. 2 Unified District Vision........................................................................................................................ 3 Equity Policy..................................................................................................................................... 4 Safe and Civil Schools Statement.................................................................................................... 5 Shared Responsibilities.................................................................................................................... 6 Multi-Tiered System of Supports...................................................................................................... 7 Student Academic and Behavior Handbook 2020-2021 Goals for the Student Handbook...................................................................................................... 8 Level 1 Expectations and Corrective Strategies............................................................................. 10 Level 1 Definition of Terms..............................................................................................................11 Level 2 Expectations and Corrective Strategies............................................................................. 12 Level 2 Definition of Terms............................................................................................................. 13 Level 3 Expectations and Corrective Strategies............................................................................. 15 Level 3 Definition of Terms............................................................................................................. 16 Level 4 Expectations and Corrective Strategies............................................................................. 19 Level 4 Definition of Terms............................................................................................................. 20 Student Dress Code....................................................................................................................... 21 Transportation Expectations and Consequences........................................................................... 22 Alternative Education Services Procedures................................................................................... 23 Discipline Guidelines for Students with Disabilities and Early Childhood....................................... 24 Support Options Administrative Transfer and Safety Committee.............................................................................. 25 School Resource Officers............................................................................................................... 26 Threat Assessment......................................................................................................................... 26 Parent/Guardian Guide and Refusal to Student Participation in State-wide Testing Form............. 26 Additional Resources Board Policy 531: Pledge of Allegiance.......................................................................................... 31 Safe and Acceptable Use of the Network/Internet.......................................................................... 32 Parent Use Agreement: Digital Devices (2020-2021)..................................................................... 32 2020-21 Digital Device Insurance Fee and Damage/Replacement Costs..................................... 33 How to Reach Us............................................................................................................................ 34 Schools........................................................................................................................................... 35 Links to Additional Information........................................................................................................ 35 School Board Policies and Procedures.......................................................................................... 36 1
SUPERINTENDENT’S LETTER TO FAMILIES Dear Robbinsdale Area Schools Families, Welcome students and families to Robbinsdale Area Schools for the 2020-2021 school year! We are so glad you have chosen Robbinsdale Area Schools, where we focus on the development of the whole child, including their educational as well as social and emotional needs. Our Unified District Vision (UDV) emphasizes all students have limitless possibilities. As a district, we have the dual responsibility of engaging learners while amplifying our students’ voices. Our partnership with students and families is crucial to understanding how positive choices impact learning experience and influence successful outcomes. We encourage families to review this handbook together. It is our belief that teachable moments are made possible through building a positive and supportive school climate. We are excited to partner with you as your student continues their academic journey! Sincerely, Stephanie Burrage, Ed.D. Interim Superintendent Robbinsdale Area Schools 2
UNIFIED DISTRICT VISION: HIGH INTELLECTUAL PERFORMANCE THROUGH EQUITY Our Mission The mission of Robbinsdale Area Schools is to inspire and educate all learners to develop their unique potential and positively contribute to their community. Unified District Vision Robbinsdale Area Schools is committed to ensuring every student graduate career, *articulated skilled trades and college ready. We believe each student has limitless possibilities and we strive to ignite the potential in every student. We expect high intellectual performance from all of our students. We are committed to ensuring an equitable and respectful educational experience for every student, family and staff member, focusing on strengths related to: • Race • Gender • Culture • Sexual Orientation • Ethnicity • Age • Home or First Language • Ability • National Origin • Religion • Socioeconomic Status • Physical Appearance The Unified District Vision Consists of Four Key Goals: 1. Implement policies and practices that open pathways to academic excellence for all students 2. Utilize culturally responsive teaching and personalized learning for all students 3. Engage family and community members as partners 4. Engage and Empower students by amplifying student voice *Asterisk (*) indicates School Board approved modifications, 11/19/2018 3
ROBBINSDALE AREA SCHOOLS EQUITY POLICY The mission of Robbinsdale Area Schools (RAS) is to inspire and educate all learners to develop their unique potential and positively contribute to their community: See All, Serve All, Support All! The Unified District Vision (UDV) and Board Core Values are embodied by the RAS Equity Definition. RAS defines equity as setting the conditions, to the extent possible, to assure access and opportunity for ALL students, while eliminating gaps in performance based on race, socio-economic status, and language. Discriminatory policies and practices are not tolerated. RAS is committed to the provision of a barrier-free learning environment. Graduating students ready for careers, skilled trades, and college is our priority. We will actively eliminate district policies, structures, and practices which perpetuate inequities and contribute to disproportionality in access and outcomes. Recognition of the strengths within our staff and students is an essential core value. These strengths are related to factors such as: race; culture; ethnicity; language; national origin; socioeconomic status; gender; sexual orientation; age; ability; religion; and physical appearance. To secure this vision, RAS will focus on the individual and unique needs of each student. Our UDV has four goals: 1. Implement policies and practices that open pathways to academic excellence for all students; 2. Utilize culturally responsive teaching and personalized learning for all students; 3. Engage family and community members as partners; and 4. Engage and empower students by amplifying student voice. Fulfilling the Unified District Vision Through Equity In our work to fulfill the requirements of the World’s Best Workforce and live up to our Unified District Vision (UDV), we embrace the following shared values, and adopt them as the framework for our collective efforts to prepare each student to develop their unique potential. We commit to ensuring fairness, equity and inclusion as essential principles of our district, fully integrating those principles into all our governance, leadership, policies, programs, operations and practices. We commit to providing a district-wide culture which: • Holds high expectations of students and staff, through appreciation of varied teaching and learning styles. • Allows for individualized and systemic personal development opportunities that support teachers and . students. • Intentionally utilize culturally relevant and responsive curricula, and pathways that widen access to . educational opportunities and lifelong success. • Identify, develop and apply best instructional practices that have demonstrably made a positive difference for students to reduce prevalent and persistent learning outcome gaps. • Allocate the many financial, capital and human resources of RAS equitably. • Facilitate equitable access to co-curricular and extra-curricular activities, social services, tutoring, and enrichment opportunities. • Engage, and collaborate with our families, students, residents, communities, and stakeholders promoting their active involvement as an essential component of the district’s responsibility for effective and equitable governance. The Board has the expectation all district and school site decision makers, teachers, administrators, and other staff will be accountable for building a district-wide culture of equity. The Superintendent is charged to develop a plan with measurable accountability standards and procedures that can be reported transparently to the public. The equity policy is the lens guiding existing and future policies which impact student learning and resource allocation. Our district’s policy development process will utilize insights from the equity policy. The Equity Policy of Robbinsdale Area Schools will be reviewed annually and approved by the Board. 4
SAFE AND CIVIL SCHOOLS STATEMENT Robbinsdale Area Schools recognizes the importance of supporting a positive school climate and culture, as well as increasing supports to students and staff across the district. Safe and Civil Schools has been adopted as the district’s framework for enhancing learning and engagement across all school settings. The goal of Safe and Civil Schools is to support teachers and school staff to create workable, effective solutions to problem behaviors at school. In addition to the district-wide Handbook, each school has developed school-wide expectations/behavior plans, and licensed teachers have their own classroom management and discipline plan(s) aligned with the philosophy of Safe and Civil Schools. This plan includes strategies for teaching and encouraging expected behaviors. Each teacher communicates their plan to parents/guardians and students - including strategies for teaching and reinforcing behavior, and strategies for providing consequences for both positive and negative behavior. 5
SHARED RESPONSIBILITIES Increasing Safety, Engagement and Responsibility The safety and security of all students are our highest priorities, and we are committed to providing an enriching learning environment. Our intention is to provide positive, corrective instruction to students who fail to meet behavioral expectations. To ensure a positive learning environment at all district sites, all stakeholders have an important role. Robbinsdale Area Schools Students Parent(s)/Guardian(s) Staff Believe that you have the Believe your child has the capacity Believe students are capable of capacity to be your best self and to be their best self and achieve being their best selves and achieve your hopes and dreams. their hopes and dreams. achieving their hopes and dreams, and that staff have the capacity to support students. Build and maintain positive Build and maintain a positive Build and maintain positive relationships with all staff and relationship with staff at the school. relationships with all students and other students. their families. Respect yourself, the learning Respect and support the learning Develop a learning community and environment, other students, theirenvironment and emphasize the a respectful environment that parents/guardians, families and importance of being prepared for supports social-emotional and all staff. school. academic success. Ask for and accept help when you Ask for help when you need Regularly communicate with need assistance. assistance. Advocate for your child students and families. through regular communication with Support them when they ask for school staff. assistance. Go to school every day on time, Make sure your child arrives at Create a welcoming environment. ready to learn and give your best school every day on time and Have high expectations for all effort. prepared to learn. students. Learn and follow school Learn, and speak with your child Teach, model and reinforce school expectations and procedures. about the expectations and expectations and procedures. procedures at their school. Follow the school-wide discipline plan. Use technology and equipment in Review the technology agreement Tailor instruction for student voice a responsible way. with your child. and choice within a technology- rich learning environment. Personalize your learning by Encourage your child’s passion to Provide personalized, engaging bringing your creativity to your learn and grow around their own and academically appropriate assignments. goals for college, articulated skilled instruction, including culturally- trades and career. responsive teaching which represents and invites students’ identities. Conduct yourself in a manner to Contact your child’s school if you Create and monitor safe conditions ensure your safety and the safety observe or are aware of potentially in the school environment. of others. unsafe activities or conditions. 6
MULTI-TIERED SYSTEM OF SUPPORTS Multi-Tiered System of Supports (MTSS) is a framework for helping all learners succeed by matching interventions, instruction and assessment to the personalized needs of learners. It is a whole school, data- driven, prevention-based framework for improving learning outcomes for EVERY student through a layered continuum of evidence-based systems. MTSS includes social and emotional learning (SEL) and academic instruction and supports. According to the Minnesota Department of Education (2017): “The Minnesota Department of Education (MDE) advocates the use of MTSS to increase the number of students meeting grade-level standards and graduating with skills for further education and work careers. The majority of MDE’s work with MTSS is connected to implementing the Minnesota K-12 Academic Standards with fidelity and building additional intervention supports to increase student achievement for all students.” MTSS Handbook ts In or te p rv Sup en tio ti on n Su v en pp r or te In ts TIER III TIER II TIER I TIER II TIER III Provides the Targeted supplemental This high-quality core Targeted enrichment Provides the greatest levels of intervention to a instruction for all interventions and greatest levels of Assessment Assessment Assessment Assessment rigorous individualized specific need for some students includes supports to meet the rigorous individualized intervention for a few (5-15%) students who differentiated support specific needs of some intervention for a few (1-5%) students haven’t responded with driven by ongoing (5-15%) students who (1-5%) students in in order for them adequate growth aligned evaluated assessment have achieved order for them to to access core to core expectations. results. acceptable growth in access advanced expectations. core expectations. core expectations. Co s m m ilie un m ica Fa th tin g wi wi ting th Fa ica m un ilie m s m Co Progress Monitoring 7
GOALS FOR THE STUDENT HANDBOOK At Robbinsdale Area Schools, our goal is to create a safe and supportive climate and culture for all of our students. Each year, the Robbinsdale Area School Board adopts a district-wide handbook to provide guidelines for the teaching and implementation of expected behaviors. Students must follow the district-wide Handbook before, during and after school. The Handbook is in effect inside school buildings, on school grounds, and at school-related activities and events. Students also must follow these rules while traveling on vehicles funded by Robbinsdale Area Schools. When misbehavior involves communication, gestures or expressive behavior, the infraction applies to oral, written or electronic communications, including but not limited to texting, emailing and social networking. Progressive Discipline Approach Understanding discipline as a “teachable moment” is fundamental to a positive approach to discipline. The goal of progressive discipline is preventing recurrence of negative behavior by helping students learn from their mistakes. Essential to the implementation of progressive discipline is assisting students who have engaged in unacceptable behavior to: • understand why the behavior is unacceptable and the harm it has caused; • understand what they could have done differently in the same situation; • take responsibility for their actions; • learn pro-social strategies and skills to use in the future; • model and practice replacement strategies; and • understand the progression of consequences with reoccuring behavior. Appropriate disciplinary responses should emphasize prevention and effective intervention, foster resiliency, prevent disruption to students’ education and promote positive school culture. Every reasonable effort must be made to correct student behavior through school-based interventions such as restorative practices. Supports and interventions are essential because inappropriate behavior or violations of the Student Handbook Rights and Responsibilities may be symptomatic of more serious problems that students are experiencing. It is, therefore, important that school personnel be sensitive to issues that may influence the behavior of students and respond in a manner that is most supportive of their needs. Determining the Disciplinary Response School officials must consult this document when determining disciplinary measures to impose. In determining how to best address inappropriate behavior, it is necessary to evaluate the totality of the circumstances surrounding the behavior. The following must be considered prior to determining the appropriate disciplinary measures: The student’s age, maturity, culture and developmental level The student’s disciplinary record including the nature of any prior misbehavior, the number of prior instances of misbehavior, and the disciplinary and guidance intervention measures applied for each The nature, severity and scope of the behavior The circumstances/context in which the conduct occurred The frequency and duration of the behavior The number of persons involved in the behavior The social-emotional status/needs of all persons involved in the behavior The student’s Behavior Intervention Plan (BIP), if applicable The student’s Individualized Education Program (IEP), BIP and/or 504 Accommodation Plan, if applicable 8
Restorative Practices The district’s vision is to provide a system of practices that will increase student engagement, and build academic and social achievement. Restorative practices allow a school community to build relationships, problem solve, repair harm and learn. Practices include collaborative negotiation, circle process, peer mediation, conflict resolution and formal restorative conferencing. In this approach, relationships are the most important way we learn about the world and ourselves. A restorative practice school and community believes: • Everyone in the school community is good, wise and powerful • We are all connected to one another • All of us want to be in good, healthy relationships with others • We all have talents and gifts we bring to school • It takes time, habits and support to build and maintain positive relationships Core Values of the Student Handbook The Student Handbook features three core values which guide expectations in each of the four levels of expectations and corrective strategies. The core values are reflective of our Unified District Vision. Core Values: 1. Be safe. 2. Be engaged. 3. Be responsible. Each level features examples of expected behaviors and examples of infractions of these three core values. When teaching students the expectations for conduct, these core values can be used to design pro-social skills instruction and to develop replacement behavior strategies. Levels of Corrective Strategies The Handbook holds students accountable for their behavior. Infractions are grouped into four progressive levels based on the severity of the infraction. Whenever possible and appropriate, the response to misconduct should begin with the lowest level of disciplinary response and should include appropriate supports and interventions. Each level provides the district-wide expectations, examples of expected behavior, infractions of expectations and choices to address student infractions. Definitions for each behavior are included at the end of each level. These examples are not intended to be exhaustive lists; that is, the behaviors covered by the definitions include, but are not limited to, the examples given. 9
LEVEL 1 EXPECTATIONS AND CORRECTIVE STRATEGIES Level 1 interventions are generally addressed by school staff members when a student has minimal or no prior violations. The staff response is to teach and practice the expected behavior so students learn and demonstrate safe and respectful behaviors. Staff members are expected to use a variety of teaching and management strategies. CHOICES TO DISTRICT-WIDE EXPECTED INFRACTIONS OF ADDRESS STUDENT EXPECTATIONS BEHAVIORS EXPECTATIONS INFRACTIONS What is What Students What Students These are not intended Expected Should Do Should Not Do to be the only choices of Students or sequential BE SAFE Use considerate Engage in Restorative Practices communication Inappropriate Making amends to those harmed or Follow school-wide Communication offended behavioral Use Disruptive Verbal correction expectations and Behavior Providing a reflective activity abide by classroom rules, routines and Re-teaching behavioral expectations procedures Creating a behavior contract that includes expected student behaviors and consequences for infractions BE ENGAGED Follow school-wide Exhibit Chronic and/or incentives for demonstrating schedule Tardiness expected behavior expectations and (Grades 6-12) School community service arrive on time to class Fail to Follow Loss of privileges Listen to adults and Directions In-class time-out follow directions Removal from class to another supervised classroom (less than one hour) BE RESPONSIBLE Be honest Engage in Fraud/ Mediation Use communication Provide False Identification Detention, during which the devices according to student completes school work school policy Use Electronic Communication Alternative in-school Devices in Violation educational programming, during of School Policy which school work is completed, for less than half a day In-school suspension, during which school work is completed, for more than half a day Restitution 10
LEVEL 1 DEFINITION OF TERMS Chronic Tardiness (Grades 6-12) Students are expected to follow school-wide schedule expectations and arrive on time to class. Students must not habitually arrive at class after the bell or signal that class has started. Disruptive Behavior Students are expected to follow school-wide behavioral expectations and abide by classroom rules, routines and procedures. Students must not interrupt the learning of others or behave in a manner that causes disruption to the school environment. If a teacher or other school adult is prevented from starting an activity or lesson, or has to stop what he or she is doing to try to stop the student’s behavior, the behavior is considered disruptive. For example, if a student causes a disruption in the classroom by talking, making noises, throwing objects, play fighting, horseplay or otherwise distracting one or more classmates, the student is engaging in disruptive behavior. Electronic Communication Devices Electronic devices may be brought to school only in accordance with school policy. Students must use communication devices according to their school’s policy (a school may choose to develop a specific plan related to the authorized use of electronic devices). Electronic communication devices must be turned off during school hours unless allowed by school policy. Failure to Follow Directions Students are expected to follow the instructions of school staff. School staff include administrators, teachers, educational assistants (EAs), secretaries, security personnel, custodians, bus drivers, lunchroom workers, school volunteers, etc. If students do not obey the instructions and/or directions given by school staff, the behavior may be considered disobedient. Fraud/False Identification Students are expected to be honest. Students must not sign or give a name other than their own. Inappropriate Communication Students are expected to speak considerately to others. Examples of inappropriate communication include put-downs, swearing, threatening, making fun of, or negatively talking about a person or their family. 11
LEVEL 2 EXPECTATIONS AND CORRECTIVE STRATEGIES Level 2 violations will generally result in interventions and/or disciplinary responses that involve the school administration. These actions aim to correct behavior by stressing the seriousness of the behavior while keeping the student in school. DISTRICT-WIDE CHOICES TO ADDRESS EXPECTED INFRACTIONS OF EXPECTATIONS STUDENT INFRACTIONS BEHAVIORS EXPECTATIONS What is These are not intended to be What Students What Students Expected the only choices or Should Do Should Not Do of Students sequential BE SAFE All communication in Engage in Restorative practices the school is to be Harassment Making amends to those harmed or conducted with Inappropriate Use of offended kindness Electronic Technology Verbal correction Resolve conflicts peacefully Engage in Providing a reflective activity Inappropriate Associate with peers Re-teaching behavioral expectations Physical Contact and adults who (No bodily harm) Creating a behavior contract that engage in safe, includes expected student behaviors Using Tobacco/ respectful and and consequences for infractions Smoking and/or incentives for demonstrating responsible behavior Use/Possess expected behavior Protect your own Combustibles - Parent/guardian notification health and safety, Elementary and the health and Parent/guardian conference safety of others Loss of privilege Obey the law regarding School community service combustibles Monetary restitution Consecutive day removal (up to five) to another supervised classroom during a designated subject BE ENGAGED Be at school during Be Truant Mediation all school hours (Grades 6-12) Detention, during which the student BE RESPONSIBLE Take care of school Engage in Property completes school work property Damage/Vandalism Alternative in-school educational Use your own (Under $500) programming, during which school belongings unless Engage in Minor Theft/ work is completed, for less than half explicit permission Possession of Stolen a day from the owner is Property In-school suspension time, during given to borrow an (Under $500) which school work is completed, for item Cheating more than half a day Do your own work Gambling Referral to behavioral interventionist Be honest for tobacco/chemical infraction Potential police notification 12
LEVEL 2 DEFINITION OF TERMS Cheating Students are expected to do their own work. Students must not use, submit or attempt to obtain data or answers dishonestly, by deceit, collusion or by means other than those authorized by the teacher. Examples of acts of cheating/plagiarism include any appropriation, literary theft, falsification, counterfeiting, piracy, fraud or unsupervised possession of any federal-, state- or district-mandated tests. Plagiarism includes, but is not limited to, copying word for word from references such as books, magazines, research materials or the Internet. Inappropriate Use of Electronic Technology Students are expected to use technology and other resources in a safe and responsible manner. Students must not make, produce or distribute videos, images, sound recording or other mediums that show behavior prohibited by the Student Handbook Rights and Responsibilities on school property or at school events, including using school-owned or personal electronic devices (i.e., laptops, Chromebooks, iPads, tablets, e-readers, cellphones or video or still cameras). Depictions of such conduct on social networking sites such as Facebook, YouTube, Instagram, Snapchat or any other similar websites are prohibited. Any representations of prohibited behavior must be immediately turned over to the principal or the principal’s designee. Reproduction and distribution of these items will result in disciplinary action. Gambling Students should choose games which align with the expected behaviors in the Student Handbook Rights and Responsibilities. Students must not play games of cards, chance or dice for money or other items, except if such games are played at a school-sponsored activity for educational purposes. Harassment All communication in the school is to be conducted with kindness. Students must not use words (written, verbal, electronic), gestures, photographic images, drawings or any form of communication to harass another person. This includes harassment based on race, gender, religious beliefs, nationality, disability or sexual orientation. See Board Policy 413: Harassment and Violence for more detailed information. Minor Theft/Possession of Stolen Property (Under $500) Students must use only their own belongings unless explicit permission from the owner is given to borrow an item. Students must not take anything that does not belong to them. Students must not have anything that they know, or have reason to know, has been stolen. Students must not use school-owned or personal equipment to conduct illegal activity. Physical Contact (No bodily harm) Students must get help when needed to solve problems nonviolently. Students must not engage in non-serious but inappropriate physical contact, such as pushing, play fighting and intimidation. Property Damage/Vandalism (Under $500) Students must take care of school property. Students must not damage, break, destroy or misuse school property or anything that belongs to someone else. Tobacco/Smoking Students are expected to protect their own health and safety, and the health and safety of others. Students must not possess, smoke or use any kind of tobacco product or associated paraphernalia including e-cigarettes and vaping. 13
Truancy (Grades 6-12) Students are expected to be at school. Students may not receive an “unexcused absence” for 1⁄2 day or more. Use/Possession of Combustibles - Elementary Students must obey the law regarding combustibles. Students must not use or be in possession of substances/ objects capable of causing bodily harm and/or property damage (matches, lighters, firecrackers, gasoline, lighter fluid, etc.). 14
LEVEL 3 EXPECTATIONS AND CORRECTIVE STRATEGIES Level 3 violations will generally result in interventions and/or disciplinary responses that involve the school administration. These actions aim to correct behavior by stressing the seriousness of the behavior while providing access to educational programming. DISTRICT-WIDE CHOICES TO ADDRESS EXPECTED INFRACTIONS OF EXPECTATIONS STUDENT INFRACTIONS BEHAVIORS EXPECTATIONS What is These are not intended to What Students What Students Expected of be the only choices or Should Do Should Not Do Students sequential BE SAFE All communication Bullying Restorative practices in the school is to be Fighting* Making amends to those harmed or conducted with offended kindness False Fire Alarms or Bomb Reports/Tam- Verbal correction Resolve conflicts peacefully pering with Fire Alarm Providing a reflective activity System Re-teaching behavioral expectations Obey laws regarding fire safety Engage in Group Creating a behavior contract that Violence* includes expected student behaviors Seek help when needed to solve Engage in Harmful and consequences for infractions and/ problems Physical Contact* or incentives for demonstrating nonviolently Hazing expected behavior Interact safely with Engage in Physical Parent/guardian notification peers Contact with Staff Parent/guardian conference Bring objects and Possession/Use of Alternative in-school educational materials to school Other Weapons or programming, during which school that are required for Objects, not a work is completed, for less than half a learning and firearm and not meet- day participating in ing Minnesota Statute In-school suspension, during which activities dangerous weapon school work is completed, for more Maintain a safe and definition, with no than half a day productive learning intent Monetary restitution environment Property Damage/ Out-of-school suspension (partial day Vandalism Abide by speed and up to five days) limits and traffic (Over $500) Potential police notification signals Engage in Substantial Removal from classroom Maintain appropriate boundaries with Disruption Referral to behavioral interventionist peers Reckless Driving for tobacco/chemical infraction Obey the law Engage in Sexually Collaborative conversation meeting at regarding Inappropriate District Office combustibles Behavior Administrative review *Based on the severity of the incident and/or multiple incidents of fighting, group violence or harmful physical contact at the secondary level may result in disciplinary review at the district office or be classified as a Level 4 behavior. 15
BE SAFE Protect your own Use/Possession of health and safety, Combustibles - and the health and Secondary safety of others Use/Possession of Drugs, Respect other people Alcohol or Other and their decisions Controlled Substances Be kind to other Engage in Extortion/ people Robbery Make Threats BE Stay in designated Trespassing, Including RESPONSIBLE areas of the school During Periods of to which they have Dismissal or Suspension been assigned Committing Major Theft/ Use your own Possessing Stolen belongings unless Property (Over $500) explicit permission from the owner is given to borrow an item LEVEL 3 DEFINITION OF TERMS Bullying Communication should be conducted with kindness. Bullying means intimidating, threatening, abusive or harming conduct that is objectively offensive and: 1. There is an actual or perceived imbalance of power between the student engaging in prohibited conduct and the target of the behavior, and the conduct is repeated or forms a pattern; or 2. Action materially and substantially interferes with a student’s educational opportunities or performance or ability to participate in school functions or activities or receive school benefits, services or privileges. This includes using technology or other electronic communication that disrupts students’ learning or the school environment. See Board Policy 514: Bullying Prohibition for more information. Extortion/Robbery Students are expected to respect other people and their decisions. Students must accept “no” for an answer when making a request of another person. Extortion means getting money or a promise by using threat or force. Students must not make a person do anything he or she does not want to do by using threat or force. Students must not take another person’s property. Students must not take or attempt to take from another person any property by force or threat of force. False Fire Alarms or Bomb Reports/Tampering with Fire Alarm System Students must obey laws regarding fire safety. Students must not set off a fire alarm at any time unless there is an emergency. Destroying or damaging a fire alarm is prohibited. Students must not falsely call or make a report to 911 or other emergency personnel. Fighting Conflicts must be resolved peacefully. Students must not physically fight with another person. Fighting involves the exchange of mutual physical contact, e.g., shoving, kicking, hair pulling, biting and hitting, with or without injury (i.e., mutual combat). 16
Group Violence Students should interact in a positive manner with their peers. Students must not plan, instigate or participate with another or others, in an incident of group violence. Hazing Students should interact safely with peers. Committing an act or coercing a student into committing an act that creates a substantial risk of harm to one in order for the student to be initiated into or affiliated with a school or school group. See Board Policy 526: Hazing Prohibition for a more detailed definition and information. Harmful Physical Contact Students must seek help to solve problems nonviolently. Students must not engage in physically aggressive behavior which creates a substantial risk or results in injury. Major Theft/Possession of Stolen Property (Over $500) Students must use only their own belongings unless explicit permission from the owner is given to borrow an item. Students must not take anything that does not belong to them. Students must not possess anything that they know, or have reason to know, has been stolen. Students must not use school-owned or personal equipment to conduct illegal activity. Physical Contact with Staff Students must seek help to solve problems nonviolently. Students must not engage in physical contact toward staff. Students who engage in physical contact toward staff may have up to a five-day suspension pending a school investigation. Students may be recommended for an administrative review/hearing based on the outcome of the investigation. Possession of Other Weapon or Object, not a firearm and not meeting Minnesota Statute dangerous weapon definition, with no intent Students are expected to bring objects and materials to school that are required for learning and participating in activities. Students must keep dangerous weapons out of school. Other weapon includes any device or instrument – including any non-conventional weapon – which, in the manner it is used or intended to be used, is calculated or likely to produce bodily harm or substantial bodily harm, or fear of any degree of bodily harm. • Other weapons include but are not limited to knives with blades under 2.5 inches, fake knives, look-alike weapons, clubs, metal knuckles, chains, poisons, arrows, bats, nunchucks, throwing stars, stun guns, mace and other propellants and other objects that have been modified to serve as a weapon, etc. Property Damage/Vandalism (Over $500) Students must take care of school property. Students must not damage, break, destroy or misuse school property. Reckless Driving Students must abide by speed limits and traffic signals. Students must not drive on school property in such a manner as to endanger persons or property. Sexually Inappropriate Behavior Maintain appropriate boundaries with peers. Students must not engage in sexual behavior, including but not limited to, sexual intercourse, displaying or distributing sexually explicit materials, indecent exposure and other sexual contact. Substantial Disruption Students are expected to help maintain a safe and productive learning environment. Students must not engage in or cause disruptive behavior which creates a substantial risk of (or results in) injury or significantly disrupts learning (e.g., throwing chairs, causing the evacuation of classrooms, eloping to unsafe areas). 17
Threats Students are expected to be kind to other people. Students may not make any oral, written or physical threat, sign, or act which conveys intent to cause harm or violence, even made in jest. Trespassing, Including During Periods of Dismissal or Suspension Students must stay in designated areas of the school to which they have been assigned. Students must have permission from a building administrator, or be escorted by a parent/caregiver or emergency contact person, to enter a building other than their own. Students must not return to any school while assigned to the Alternative Education Services programs, or under expulsion or removal, except with permission from a building administrator and under escort by a parent/caregiver or emergency contact person. During Alternative Education Services placement, students may not go to any school, or school activity, other than the the school to which they are assigned, except with specific permission and supervision as described in this paragraph. Minn. Stat § 609.605, subd. 4. Use/Possession of Combustibles - Secondary Students must obey the law regarding combustibles. Students must not use or be in possession of substances/objects capable of causing bodily harm and/or property damage (matches, lighters, firecrackers, gasoline, lighter fluid, etc.). Use/Possession of Drugs, Alcohol or Other Controlled Substances Students are expected to protect their own health and safety, and the health and safety of others. Students must not bring alcohol or illegal drugs to school or school activities. Students must not use, be under the influence of or buy or sell alcohol or illegal drugs. This section also applies to any substance made to look like, or represented to be, illegal drugs or alcohol and any related paraphernalia. Students are permitted to bring prescribed or over-the-counter medication to school only with permission from parents/guardians and with the authorization and supervision of their health care provider and school administrator or administrator’s designee. Prescribed or over-the-counter medication is for the student’s use only. A student must not sell or give prescribed or over-the-counter medication to anyone at school. 18
LEVEL 4 EXPECTATIONS AND CORRECTIVE STRATEGIES These interventions may involve the removal of the student from the school environment because of the severity of the behavior. They may involve the placement of the student in a safe environment that provides additional structure to address behavior. These interventions focus on maintaining the safety of the school community and ending self-destructive and/or dangerous behavior. Due to the severity of the behavior, police notification has the potential to be used for all Level 4 offenses. CHOICES TO ADDRESS DISTRICT-WIDE EXPECTED INFRACTIONS OF EXPECTATIONS BEHAVIORS EXPECTATIONS STUDENT INFRACTIONS What is Expected What Students What Students These are not intended to of Students Should Do Should Not Do be the only choices or sequential BE SAFE Seek help when Engage in Assault Restorative practices needed to solve (must meet the Out-of-school suspension problems nonviolently threshold of the (partial day and up to five days) Bring objects and definition below) Administrative transfer materials to school that Possession/Use of a are required for Dangerous Weapon Monetary restitution learning and Other than a Firearm Interim alternative educational participating in Possession/Use of a placement activities Firearm Referral to behavioral Obey laws regarding Possession/Use of interventionist for tobacco/ fire safety Other Weapon or chemical infraction Students are Object, not a firearm Potential police notification expected to be kind to and not meeting Administrative hearing in lieu of other people Minnesota Statute expulsion dangerous weapon definition, with use or Expulsion referral intent to use Engage in Arson Engage in Threats of Violence BE RESPONSIBLE Students must protect Selling Drugs or the safety and the Controlled rights of others Substances Sexual Assault 19
LEVEL 4 DEFINITION OF TERMS Arson Students must obey fire safety laws and keep school property safe. Students must not plan and/or participate in malicious burning of property. The use of a combustible or flammable liquid is prohibited. Minn. Stat § 609.561 - 609.5632 (arson in 1st through 5th degrees) Assault Students must get help when needed to solve problems nonviolently. Students must not commit an act with intent to cause fear in another of immediate bodily harm or death; or intentionally inflict or attempt to inflict bodily harm upon another. Minn. Stat § 609.224 Possession/Use of a Dangerous Weapon Other than a Firearm Students are expected to bring objects and materials to school that are required for learning and participating in activities. Students may not bring dangerous weapons to school. There will be zero tolerance for possession or use of a dangerous weapon by any student. A “dangerous weapon other than a firearm” is defined as: 1. Any device or instrument designed as a weapon and capable of producing death or great bodily harm; 2. Any device modified so that it may be used as a weapon and capable of producing death or great bodily harm; 3. Any combustible or flammable liquid or other device or instrumentality that, in the manner it is used or intended to be used, is calculated or likely to produce death or great bodily harm; 4. Any fire that is used to produce death or great bodily harm; 5. Any knife with a blade equal or greater than 2.5 inches in length; 6. Any replica firearm, BB or pellet gun. Minn. Stat § 609.02, subd. 8 (def. great bodily harm) Minn. Stat § 609.02, subd. 6 (def. of dangerous weapon) Minn. Stat § 609.66, subd. 1d, 18 U.S.C. § 930(g)(2) (def. dangerous weapon) Possession/Use of a Firearm Students are expected to bring objects and materials to school that are required for learning and participating in activities. Students may not bring firearms to school. There will be zero tolerance for possession or use of a firearm by any student. Firearms are banned from all property owned or controlled by Robbinsdale Area Schools. A firearm is defined in Minn. Stat. § 609.666, subd. 1(a) as a device designed to be used as a weapon, from which is expelled a projectile by the force of explosion or by the force of combustion. Possession/Use of Other Weapon or Object, not a firearm and not meeting Minnesota Statute dangerous weapon definition, with use or intent to use Students are expected to bring objects and materials to school that are required for learning and participating in activities. Students may not bring weapons to school. Other weapon includes any device or instrument – including any non-conventional weapon – which, in the manner it is used or intended to be used, is calculated or likely to produce bodily harm or substantial bodily harm or fear of any degree of bodily harm. Other weapons include but are not limited to knives with blades under 2.5 inches, fake knives, look-alike weapons, clubs, metal knuckles, chains, poisons, arrows, bats, nunchucks, throwing stars, stun guns, mace and other propellants, and other objects that have been modified to serve as a weapon, etc. Minn. Stat § 609.02, subd. 7 & 7a (def. great bodily harm, substantial bodily harm) Minn. Stat § 609.713, subd. 3 (b)(2)(def. replica firearm) 20
Selling Drugs or Controlled Substances Students are expected to bring objects and materials to school that are required for learning and participating in activities. Students may not sell or distribute legal or illegal drugs, synthetic drugs/imitations, alcohol or other controlled substances. Students may be referred for a chemical use assessment. Minn. Stat § 152.01, subds. 1-22 (def. of controlled substances) Minn. Stat § 152.02 Minn. Stat §§ 152.021-152.025 (controlled substance crimes in the 1st through 5th degrees) Sexual Assault Students must protect the safety and rights of others. Students must not sexually attack nor sexually abuse another person. Students must not engage in non-consensual sexual intercourse, sexual contact or indecent exposure with another person. Threats of Violence Students are expected to be kind to other people. Threatening directly or indirectly to commit any crime of violence with intent to terrorize another or to cause evacuation of a building, place of assembly or vehicle or otherwise to cause serious public inconvenience or in reckless disregard of the risk of causing such terror or inconvenience. Minn. Stat § 609.713 (def. of terrorist threats) STUDENT DRESS CODE Student dress code expectations are outlined in: Administrative Procedure 504AP: Student Dress and Appearance. Appropriate clothing includes, but is not limited to the following: 1. Clothing appropriate for the weather. 2. Clothing that does not create a health or safety hazard. 3. Clothing appropriate for the activity (i.e. physical education or the classroom). Inappropriate clothing includes, but is not limited to, the following: 1. Clothing that shows intimate parts. 2. Clothing bearing a lewd, vulgar or obscene message. 3. Apparel promoting products or activities that are illegal for use by minors. 4. Objectionable emblems, badges, symbols, signs, words, objects or pictures on clothing or jewelry communicating a message that is racist, sexist or otherwise derogatory to a protected minority group, evidences gang membership or affiliation, or approves or advances any form of religious, racial, or sexual harassment and/or violence against other individuals as defined in Board Policy 413: Harassment and Violence. 5. Any apparel or footwear that would damage school property. 6. Masks, face paint or clothing limiting or preventing identification of a student. 7. Clothing worn in a manner that displays undergarments. 21
TRANSPORTATION EXPECTATIONS AND CONSEQUENCES Transportation expectations and consequences are based on the Board Policy 709: Student Transportation and are mandated by state statute. The school district bus safety rules are posted on every bus. Students are expected to follow the same behavioral standards while riding school buses, as are expected on school property or at school activities, functions or events. Riding a school bus is a privilege, not a right. The school district’s general student behavior rules are in effect for all students on school buses, including nonpublic school students. Consequences for school bus/bus stop misconduct will be imposed by the school district under adopted administrative discipline procedures. All school rules are in effect while a student is riding the bus or at the bus stop. In addition, all school bus/bus stop misconduct will be reported to the school district’s transportation personnel. Serious misconduct will be reported to the Department of Public Safety and may be reported to local law enforcement. Rules at the Bus Stop: a. Get to your bus stop five minutes before your scheduled pick up time. The school bus driver will not wait for late students. b. Respect the property of others while waiting at your bus stop. c. Keep your arms, legs and belongings to yourself. d. Use appropriate language. e. Stay away from the street, road or highway when waiting for the bus. f. Wait until the bus stops before approaching the bus. g. After getting off the bus, move away from the bus. h. If you must cross the street, always cross in front of the bus where the driver can see you. Wait for the driver to signal to you before crossing the street. i. No fighting, harassment, intimidation or horseplay. j. No use of alcohol, tobacco or drugs. Rules on the Bus: a. Immediately follow the directions of the driver. b. Sit in your seat facing forward. c. Talk quietly and use appropriate language. d. Keep all parts of your body inside the bus. e. Keep your arms, legs and belongings to yourself. f. No fighting, harassment, intimidation or horseplay. g. Do not throw any object. h. No eating, drinking or use of alcohol, tobacco or drugs. i. Do not bring any weapons or dangerous objects on the school bus. j. Do not damage the school bus. Consequences as required by the district’s Student Handbook and Discipline Policy. Students may lose their bus privileges as a result of progress discipline. 22
ALTERNATIVE EDUCATION SERVICES PROCEDURES If a student is suspended for more than five school days, the student is entitled to alternative educational services that will allow the student to progress toward meeting graduation requirements. A suspension for more than five school days must have prior approval from the superintendent/designee with a reason for the longer suspension. Alternative educational services are defined in Minn. Stat § 121A.41 as the following: “Alternative educational services” may include, but are not limited to, special tutoring, modified curriculum, modified instruction, other modifications or adaptations, instruction through electronic media, special education services as indicated by appropriate assessment, homebound instruction, supervised homework or enrollment in another district or in an alternative learning center under section 123A.05 selected to allow the pupil to progress toward meeting graduation standards under section 120B.01, although in a different setting. Generally, Robbinsdale Area Schools provides alternative educational services according to the following schedule: ADMINISTRATOR PARENT/ LENGTH OF SCHOOL SERVICES PROVIDED OR GUARDIAN SUSPENSION PROVIDED DESIGNEE RESPONSIBILITY RESPONSIBILITY Up to five school days Current classroom work Arrange for collection Pick up classroom work and homework will be of classroom work and and homework from made available as soon homework from teachers. school administrator or as possible. arrange to have it delivered to home. Return completed work upon student’s return to school. Six to ten school days Current classroom work Arrange for collection Pick up classroom work and homework will be of classroom work and and homework from made available no later homework from teachers. school administrator or than the sixth school day arrange to have it of suspension. delivered to home. Return completed work to school administrator. Up to 15 school days Arrange for instruction Assist school (only pending expulsion through electronic media administrator in or when a student as soon as a establishing a schedule constitutes a substantial determination has been for the delivery of home and immediate danger) made to refer student for bound services. expulsion. The school principal is responsible for ensuring the school attempts to provide required alternative educational services. Parents/guardians also have the responsibilities set forth above. Parents who have concerns about the school’s compliance with these procedures should contact the school principal or the Assistant Superintendent. Additional information related to special education students: RAS may have additional obligations to special education students that are not explained here. For more information about the rights of special education students, see the chart on the following page, the Procedural Safeguard Notice Parental Rights for Public School Special Education Students or contact the school principal, your student’s case manager, or the Special Education Director at 763-504-8070. 23
DISCIPLINE GUIDELINES FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES AND EARLY CHILDHOOD Summary of Required Action Described in Minnesota Pupil Fair Dismissal Act and IDEA *Functional IEP Team Manifestation Provision Behavioral Other Meeting Determination of Notify Assessment Notes Required Required Services Plan Required Student removed Counts toward IEP Case for 1 school day or No1 No1 No1 No the 10 Manager less cumulative days Student suspended 5 days of for less than 10 1 1 1 IEP Case Alternative No No No No consecutive school Manager Education days Services Student suspended IEP Case FBA and BIP for 10 consecutive Manager, must be Yes Yes No 1 Yes school days Coordinator, reviewed Supervisor Student removed FBA must be for 10 cumulative completed. IEP school days in must include a a school year or Positive more Behavior Plan (Every day after the IEP Case Yes Must be afforded 10th day of Manager, Yes (on or prior to Yes Yes suspension, the IEP Coordinator, special the 10th day) education team must follow Supervisor this process) services/ supports to make progress toward graduation Student placed on IEP Case in-school No3 No3 No3 Yes Manager suspension Parent requests a manifestation determination IEP Case following any Yes Yes No1 No Manager removal for disciplinary reasons Student suspended IEP Case Depends4 Depends4 Depends4 from the bus Manager 1 Unless the removal brings the total number of cumulative days to more than 10 or the parent requests a meeting. 2 Student must access services at least equivalent to the services a student without a disability would receive. 3 An in-school suspension or district modified learning center placement would not be considered a part of the days of removal as long as the student is afforded the opportunity to continue to appropriately progress in the general curriculum, continue to receive the services specified on his or her IEP and continue to participate with non-disabled students to the extent they would have in their current placement. 4 If bus transportation is part of the student’s IEP, a bus suspension would be treated as a removal unless the school provides transportation in some way, because that transportation is necessary for the student to obtain access to the location where all other services will be delivered. If bus transportation is not part of the student’s IEP, a bus suspension typically would not be a removal. *For students with disabilities whose behavior impedes the student’s participation in school, a functional behavioral assessment (FBA) is an essential tool to understand the causes of the student’s behavior. A behavior intervention plan (BIP) after an FBA provides specific approaches to address the student’s behavior. If one is not completed, the team must convene to evaluate and implement into the student’s IEP. 24
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