2017-2022 CEDS Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy - September 30, 2017 Sponsored in part by the U.S. Economic Development Administration.

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2017-2022 CEDS Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy - September 30, 2017 Sponsored in part by the U.S. Economic Development Administration.
2017-2022 CEDS
Comprehensive
Economic
Development
Strategy

September 30, 2017
Sponsored in part by the
U.S. Economic Development
Administration.
2017-2022 CEDS Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy - September 30, 2017 Sponsored in part by the U.S. Economic Development Administration.
CONTENTS
Introduction                                       2
Vision                                             2
Summary Background                                 3
Our Region                                         6
SWOT Analysis                                      7
Data Fact Sheets                                   8
Economic Resilience                               21
                                                       CEDS STRATEGY COMMITTEE
Strategic Direction/Action Plan                   24
                                                       LaChaun Banks       NC Growth—UNC Frank Hawkins Kenan Institute of Private Enterprise
                                                       Paul Barnes         Aberdeen & Rockfish Railroad Company
Goal 1: Competitive Advantage                     25   Jim Bradshaw        Cape Fear Council of Governments—Workforce Development Business Services
                                                       Martie Butler*      Richmond County Economic Development Commission
Challenge                                         28   Jim Caldwell        Mid-Carolina Council of Governments
Performance Measures                              28   Amy Cannon*         Cumberland County
                                                       James Freeman       UNC-Pembroke—Thomas Family Center for Entrepreneurship/Incubator
Goal 2: Regional Infrastructure                   29   Thomas Hall         UNC-Pembroke—Thomas Family Center for Entrepreneurship/Incubator
                                                       Barry Graham        Eco Building LLC
Challenge                                         30   Mike Hargett        Brunswick County Economic Development Commission
Performance Measures                              30   Chuck Heustess      Bladen County Economic Development—Bladen’s Bloomin’ Agri-Industrial, Inc.
                                                       Velva Jenkins*      Brunswick Community College—Economic & Workforce Development
Goal 3: Revitalized and Vibrant Communities       31   Randall Johnson*    North Carolina Biotechnology Center—Southeastern Office
                                                       Gary Lanier*        Columbus County Economic Development & Planning
Challenge                                         32   Mark Lanier         University of North Carolina at Wilmington
Performance Measures                              32   Chris May           Cape Fear Council of Governments
                                                       Gwen McGougan*      Hoke County
Goal 4: Healthy and Innovative People             33   Jackie Newton*      Pender County
                                                       Cliff Pyron         North Carolina State Ports Authority
Challenge                                         34   David Richardson    Lumber River Council of Governments
                                                       Carnell Robinson*   Harnett County
Performance Measures                              34   Jimmy Smith         Four County Electric Membership Corporation—Economic & Community Development
                                                       Jill Smith          Campbell Oil Company
Goal 5: Entrepreneurs and Small Business Growth   35   Jerry Stephens*     Robeson County
                                                       Larry Stone*        Larry Stone & Association
Challenge                                         36
                                                       John Swope*         Sampson County Economic Development Commission
Performance Measures                              36   Greg Taylor         Carolina Small Business Development Fund
                                                       Mark Ward*          Scotland County Economic Development Corporation
Evaluation Framework                              37   Beth Wilkerson      Small Business and Technology Development Center
                                                       Steve Yost          The Southeastern Partnership, Inc.
Appendix A                                        39   Mark Zeigler        North Carolina Department of Commerce—Community Development
2017-2022 CEDS Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy - September 30, 2017 Sponsored in part by the U.S. Economic Development Administration.
INTRODUCTION
The Southeastern Economic Development             Fayetteville which includes Fort Bragg—and           incorporate elements from other regional
Commission (SEDC) was designated as an            Wilmington on the coast. The counties in             plans;
Economic Development District (EDD) through       between these two designated metro areas          4. Evaluation Framework to include
the US Economic Development Administration        are more rural in nature.                            performance measurements to evaluate
(EDA) in 1968. As the region’s EDD, the SEDC                                                           the implementation of the CEDS and
is responsible for developing and                 In February 2015, the EDA released new               impact on the regional economy.
maintaining a Comprehensive Economic              guidelines for creating an impactful CEDS.
Development Strategy (CEDS) designed to           This five-year plan follows the new guidelines    The SEDC CEDS aligns with the NC Tomorrow
support integrated planning and facilitate        imposed by the EDA. The CEDS is a                 Plan published in 2014 that identifies
greater engagement to promote economic            strategy-driven plan for regional economic        regional and State priorities for resilient
prosperity.                                       development that provides the capacity            economic and community development.
                                                  building foundation by which the public sector,
The SEDC region consists of the twelve counties   working in conjunction with the private and       A key element in the process is the CEDS
in the extreme southeastern corner of North       nonprofit sectors, create an environment for      Strategy Committee that broadly represents
Carolina. These counties include Bladen,          regional economic prosperity. This plan is        the main economic interests of the region. The
Brunswick, Columbus, Cumberland, Harnett,         comprised of four main elements as required       CEDS Strategy Committee was formed in
Hoke, New Hanover, Pender, Richmond,              by the EDA:                                       February 2017 and met from March through
Robeson, Sampson and Scotland.                                                                      September to complete the plan. Throughout
                                                  1. Summary Background of economic                 the region, four public meetings were
This region is one of the largest Economic           conditions of the region;                      facilitated to conduct the SWOT analysis to
Development Districts in North Carolina. Its      2. SWOT Analysis to identify the regional         help shape the vision, goals, objectives and
size and geographic location make it a hugely        strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and       strategies for the plan. The 30-day public
diverse region extending from the coastal            threats;                                       comment period was held from August 25,
plain to the piedmont. The local economies        3. Strategic Direction or Action Plan to build    2017 to September 24, 2017 to seek
range from the two metropolitan areas—               on findings from the SWOT analysis and         stakeholder input and public comments.

VISION
To achieve regional prosperity in healthy, connected, and globally competitive
communities, through improving education and infrastructure, targeting existing strengths
and strategic growth sectors, and enhancing the business climate and quality of life.

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2017-2022 CEDS Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy - September 30, 2017 Sponsored in part by the U.S. Economic Development Administration.
SUMMARY BACKGROUND
Demographic and Socioeconomic Data                          shifted from the Wilmington MSA to the             Lumbee Tribe, grew to be the majority
Over 1.2 million people live in the region,                 Myrtle Beach (SC) MSA. Historically,               population during the 1980s.
and its growing population includes newly                   Brunswick has been in the Wilmington MSA,
arriving residents from around the world at                 and since Horry County, SC is not in the SEDC      The most remarkable demographic change in
all stages of life and career. The population               planning area, the Myrtle Beach MSA is not         the population is found in the distribution of
of the twelve-county region grew by an                      reference in this plan.                            age. In 2010, exactly 154,672 persons were
estimated 4 percent from 2010-2015, from                                                                       counted as age 65 or over in the SEDC
1,228,074 to 1,280,229. By the year 2036,                   Rates of growth in most of the rural interior      region. This represents a 32.5 percent
the population of the region is expected to                 counties have been negligible. The counties        increase in the region since the 2000 Census.2
grow by 246,966 people expanding to                         of Bladen, Columbus, Richmond, Robeson and
1,475,040 people. The majority of this                      Scotland experienced an estimated                  From 2008 to 2012, the poverty rate within
increase is attributable to five counties:                  population loss. Richmond County has the           the state has grown from 14.6% to 18%,
Brunswick, Harnett, Hoke, New Hanover and                   most significant loss at –2.7 percent in           according to the Pew Charitable Trusts. About
Pender.1                                                    population growth. Projected population            252,000 persons—21.8 percent of the
                                                            growth estimates continue this trend.              population in the region—had incomes below
Growth has not been consistent across the                                                                      the poverty level 2010.2 Some communities
region. Brunswick, a coastal county,                        The racial makeup of the region is fairly          remain disconnected from good jobs and
experienced the largest estimated rate of                   consistent by county with majority white           growing industries and the networks and
growth at 14 percent since 2010. The                        population (60 percent), followed by African       infrastructure that can connect residents to
counties of Harnett, Hoke, New Hanover,                     Americans (26 percent), Other Races (8             economic opportunity. When for generations
Pender followed with rates of increase                      percent) and American Indians (6 percent).         communities cannot access the tools and
estimated over 8 percent. These are the                     Robeson County is the exception among the          systems that support mobility and prosperity,
same counties that experienced a 20 percent                 twelve counties with a majority of American        it becomes difficult for these areas to reduce
growth rate from 2000-2010. Most of these                   Indian population (38 percent) followed by         the economic hardship of the residents. The
counties are located within either the                      whites (29 percent) and African Americans          results is that poverty persists. Bladen,
Fayetteville or Wilmington MSA where                        (24 percent) making it the only truly tri-racial   Columbus and Robeson are among the State’s
growth has been the strongest. As a result of               county in the region and in the State.2            ten counties that experience persistent
the 2010 Census, Brunswick County was                       American Indians, primarily members of the         poverty.

                                                                                                           BY MSA:
                                       246,966
                                      Population growth projected by the year                              Fayetteville $17B
                                      2036 per the NC Office of State
                                      Budget and Management (OSBM)                                         Wilmington $13.6B
1https://www.osbm.nc.gov/demog/county-projections
2https://www.census.gov/2010census/

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2017-2022 CEDS Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy - September 30, 2017 Sponsored in part by the U.S. Economic Development Administration.
SUMMARY BACKGROUND
Environment, Culture and Natural Resources         Two major rivers traverse the region—the          Workforce
The region has a treasure chest full of historic   Cape Fear and the Lumber. The Lumber River        The region’s workforce, which now numbers
sites, trails and museums dedicated to             is the only State and Federally-designated        nearly 540,000, includes a diverse
our cultural heritage. Larger cities and small     river in the region. It was established in 1989   cross-section of workers in agriculture,
towns alike offer opportunities for                as both a state park and designated as a          manufacturing, wholesale trades, construction,
entertainment and enrichment in the realm of       Natural and Scenic River by the North             healthcare, government, and the professions.
art, heritage, military, science, and many         Carolina General Assembly. In addition, it is     The largest private employers include
other areas. Festivals and events are held         the only blackwater river in North Carolina to    Wal-Mart Corp., Smithfield Foods, Lowes
throughout the year in cities and communities      be designated as a National Wild and Scenic       Home Centers, Goodyear Tire & Rubber, PPD
all across the region. Many colleges and           River by the US Department of the Interior.       Inc., Mountaire Farms of NC, Progress Energy,
universities in the region have performing arts                                                      and Cape Fear Valley Health Systems.
that feature performers and speakers of            The Cape Fear River is also a blackwater
national and international renown. Several         river but does not have the Federal               Educational attainment has an integral link to
cities also have regional theaters, symphonies,    designation. The Cape Fear headwaters are         the wage-earning capacity of individuals.
and local arts councils.                           located near Greensboro and Cape Fear             Advancing the level of education in the
                                                   flows into the Atlantic Ocean near Cape Fear,     population leads to better economic outcomes
The region includes state parks, lakes, rivers,    a prominent headland, from which it takes its     for individuals and the communities in which
fertile farms, and pine-covered woodlands.         name. A series of locks and dams, all located     they live. Educational attainment is
The condition of our natural environment in the    in Bladen County, make the river navigable        advancing in the region. The percentage of
region impacts our public health, economic         from Wilmington to Fayetteville.                  the population 25 years and older with less
and recreational opportunities, among many         Opportunities for boating, fishing, swimming,     than a high school education and without a
others. Our overall quality of life is,            canoeing, and other recreational activities are   diploma decreased from 2000 to 2010.
arguably, connected to the quality of              available along its entire length.                During the same period, the percentage of
environment in which we live and work.                                                               population with Associate’s, Bachelor’s,
Protection for and wise use of our natural         The counties of Pender, New Hanover, and          and Graduate degrees increased.
environment—air, land, and water                   Brunswick include miles of Atlantic shoreline
resources—are essential to support the             and numerous towns that have built upon the       Transportation
economic growth and development of the             ocean amenities. In addition to the               The region has a unique network of
region now and for future generations.             beachfront, this coastal region also includes     transportation assets that continues to spur
Within the region, there are approximately         wetland areas which are also major natural        economic advantages. The Port of
1.2 million acres of forested land. As is true     attractions for people and wildlife alike.        Wilmington, the region’s “gateway of the
for the state, the majority of that—76                                                               global economy”, connects firms across the
percent—is in private hands. Forest resources      Temperate climate, abundant waterways,            state to buyers and suppliers around the
in the region support wildlife habitat and         stimulating historical attractions, and outdoor   world. Interstate 95 and 40, along with US
offer numerous opportunities for recreation.       recreational amenities produce an enviable        Highway 74 forms a triangle of major
Forest resources also support jobs and incomes     quality of life for those who live and work in    highway access across the region.
in the region.                                     the region.

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2017-2022 CEDS Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy - September 30, 2017 Sponsored in part by the U.S. Economic Development Administration.
SUMMARY BACKGROUND
Two of the Nation’s premiere freight railway                                      Duty students, 8,757 civilian employees,          County was $477.68 million, and for
companies serve this region—CSX                                                   3,516 Contractors, and 62,962 active duty         Brunswick County was $470.58 million ranking
Transportation and Norfolk Southern. The                                          family members. There are 98,507 Army             them 8th and 10th in the State for 2013.5
region is home to several smaller short line rail                                 retirees and family members in the area. The
companies—Aberdeen & Rockfish Railroad,                                           annual base payroll is approximately $3           There has been a distinct difference in the
Carolina Southern Railroad, and Laurinburg &                                      billion.4                                         economic growth of the urban and rural areas
Southern Railroad.                                                                                                                  in the region. While larger cities have
                                                                                  The military in our region maintain two army      experienced rapid population and economic
Just recently, intermodal rail service returned                                   air fields—Simmons and Pope. Both air fields      growth, many of the small towns have
to the Port of Wilmington with the debut of a                                     are located in Cumberland County, as part         suffered from loss of jobs and population.
new freight rail service, dubbed the Queen                                        of Fort Bragg, a military installation of
City Express. The service will allow massive                                      the United States Army and is the largest         The economy of the region cover two
containers of goods to travel from the Port of                                    military installation in the world (by            metropolitan areas—Fayetteville and
Wilmington to Charlotte and vice versa—                                           population).                                      Wilmington. Biotechnology and life sciences
taking trucks off the highways and perhaps                                                                                          are poised to experience significant growth in
further incentivizing new business in the region                                  As part of the Base Closure and Reassignment      the region, including in the Wilmington MSA,
and state.3                                                                       (BRAC) process, Fort Bragg took command of        supported by the knowledge based workers
                                                                                  Pope Field, formerly known as Pope Air Force      in the area. In the Fayetteville MSA, there is
Air travel is highlighted in the region by a                                      Base. The US Army Forces Command                  a larger concentration of distribution and
system of fourteen smaller airports and two                                       (FORSCOM) and U.S. Army Reserve                   logistics, and defense related businesses
major public airports offering commercial jet                                     Command (USARC) were relocated to Fort            supported by the military installation and
service, all of which are designed to                                             Bragg in 2011. This has created a variety of      access to I-95.
accommodate private and commercial needs.                                         new opportunities for businesses located in the
Commercial jet service is provided to                                             region. FORSCOM alone has a $30 billion           Anchor industries such as agriculture and
Wilmington International and Fayetteville                                         annual obligation authority for defense and       healthcare provide a solid foundation that
Regional Airport. The Laurinburg-Maxton                                           other contracts.4 This provides unmatched         continues to support the region. In the rural
Airport, with its accompanying industrial                                         opportunities for enterprising businesses that    areas of the region there is a greater focus on
development complex, is quickly evolving into                                     want to compete for these dollars.                the agriculture, food processing and
a major facility and can accommodate most                                                                                           advanced manufacturing industries.
types of private and commercial usages.                                           Economy
                                                                                  The diverse economy of the region includes        The urban and rural areas offer
Military                                                                          a mix of commercial, retail and industrial        complementary assets, and better integration
Fort Bragg was built as the first modern                                          businesses augmented by tourism. North            between them is important for socio-economic
military base in the state in 1918. It serves a                                   Carolina is the 6th most visited state in the     performance of the region. A diversified
population of 52,280 active duty Soldiers,                                        country. The direct economic impact of tourist    economy creates a sustainable cycle of
12,624 Reserve Components and Temporary                                           dollars spent in 2013 for New Hanover             economic activity.
3https://www.bizjournals.com/triangle/news/2016/07/20/what-the-new-queen-city-express-raildoes-for-nc.html?s=print                       5https://www.nccommerce.com/tourism/research/economic-impact/teim

4https://www.nccommerce.com/Portals/47/Publications/Industry%20Reports/2015-Economic-Impact-of-the-Military-on-North-Carolina.pdf

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2017-2022 CEDS Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy - September 30, 2017 Sponsored in part by the U.S. Economic Development Administration.
SEDC REGION

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2017-2022 CEDS Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy - September 30, 2017 Sponsored in part by the U.S. Economic Development Administration.
SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTHS:                         WEAKNESSES:                        OPPORTUNTIES:                       THREATS:
Competitive Advantages             Competitive Disadvantages          Regional Improvement or Progress    Negative Impacts

   NC Port of Wilmington             Affordable and Quality            Military                           Failing Infrastructure
                                       Housing
   Regional Airports                                                    Tourism                            Housing Options
                                      Mental Health System
   Quality of Life                                                      Agri-Tourism                       Water Quality and
                                      Industrial Building Shortage                                           Availability
   Right-to-work State                                                  Workforce Development
                                      Aging Infrastructure                                                  Natural Disasters
   Universities and Community                                           Agricultural Industries
    Colleges                          Youth Exodus                                                          Environmental Issues
                                                                         Wastewater Regionalization
   Transportation Network            Aging Workforce                                                       BRAC 2018
                                                                         Climate
   Agricultural Expertise            Broadband and                                                         Drug Epidemic
                                                                         Entrepreneurial and Small
                                       Telecommunications
   Available Certified Sites                                             Business Support                   Unfunded Mandates
                                      Aging School Facilities
   Military Presence                                                    Capital for Businesses             Economic Gap—2 NCs
                                      Youth Recreation and                                                  Agriculture Labor Force
   Biotechnology and Marine                                             Higher Education Institutions
                                       Lifestyle Opportunities
    Sciences                                                             Health Care                        Industrial Automation
                                      Childcare
   Cost of Doing Business                                               North Carolina Coast               Youth Flight
                                      Political Cohesiveness
   Public-Private Partnerships                                          Leveraging Urban Growth            High School Drop-out Rate
                                      Capital for Businesses
                                                                         Life Sciences                      Incentives
                                      Regional Identity
                                                                                                             Small Business Regulations
                                      Regional Cooperation
                                                                                                             Healthcare Provider Shortages

In compilation of the 2017-2022 CEDS, the SEDC conducted a Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis to lay the
foundation for CEDS strategies, goals, and objectives. The SWOT analysis was completed via secondary research and stakeholder feedback
garnered through interviews and roundtable discussions.

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2017-2022 CEDS Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy - September 30, 2017 Sponsored in part by the U.S. Economic Development Administration.
REGIONAL DATA SHEET
                                                                                                                                                                                SOURCES
Includes the Counties of:                                                                                                                                    1. Stats America 2015-16
                                                                                                                                                             2. NC Office of Bud & Mgt
                                                                                                                                                                                         7. NC Dept of Rev 2016-17
                                                                                                                                                                                         8. Southeastern Univ Consortium
                                                                                                                                                             3. Suburban Stats 2016      9. Census, ACS 2015
                                                                                                                                                             4. Data USA 2015            10. Bureau of Labor & Stats 2016
 Bladen, Brunswick, Columbus, Cumberland, Harnett,                                                                                                           5. nccomm.com 2015          11. Center for Am. Progress 2015
                                                                                                                                                             6. livingwage.mit.edu       12. Public Schools of NC Annual
 Hoke, New Hanover, Pender, Richmond, Robeson, Sampson & Scotland                                                                                                                            Dropout Report 2015-16

                                                                                                                                                               Region                                      NC
  1
P                 2010 Census                Female3           Median Age           Median Property Value4                 Median Household Income            $41,149                              $47,830
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        9
                                                                                                                      1
O
                 1,217,051                      51%                     38   H            $120,008
                                                                                                                     E
                                                                                                                           Per Capita Personal Income         $32,969                              $40,759
P                                                    3                       O                                       C
                 2016 Estimate                Male               Age 65+          Homeowner Vacancy Rate        5
                                                                                                                           Per Capita Living Wage6            $22,036                              $22,797
U                                                                                                                    O
                 1,287,584                      49%                   15%    U              2.44%                          County Property Tax7                 N/A                                  N/A
L                                                                                                                    N
              Growth in population                                           S
A              since 2010 census             Minority           Under 18             Rental Vacancy Rate5            O     Unemployment Rate                   6.47%                                4.90%
T                                                                            I                                       M                                                                                      10
                     5.8%                       40%                   24%    N              9.54%                          Total Labor Force                  539,133                             4,920,437
I                                                                                                                    I                                                                                   11
O              2020/2030 Proj.2                                              G      Occupied Housing Units1          C     Poverty Rate                       21.83%                                17.2%
N       1,324,264 / 1,418,069                                                               40,070                         Food Insecurity Rate8               19.25%                                  16.5%
      LARGEST PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYERS5                                                              $30,747 $41,098 $40,118
                                                                                                                                                     2016 LARGEST INDUSTRIES1
                                                                                                      4473    2682    2267
Wal-Mart Associates Inc                     New Hanover Reg. Med                           $40,205 $49,093
Food Lion                                   PPD, Inc                                        8465    6107                                                Retail Trade

Smithfield Foods Inc.                       Goodyear Tire & Rubber                      $50,396                                                         Manufacturing
Cape Fear Valley Health Systems             Progress Energy Serv.                        9540                             $23,635
                                                                                                                           41437                        Health Care & Social Services
Lowes Home Centers Inc.                     Mountaire Farms of NC                      $40,744
                                                                                        14790                                                           Accommodation & Food Services
               EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT1                                                                                                                  Public Administration
              High School or more     82.8%                                                   $23,242
                                                                                               16764                                $46,665
                                                                                                                                                        Adm., Support, Waste Mgmt & Rem Serv.
              Bachelor Degree or more 18.8%                                                                                          39111
                                                                                                 $39,930                                                Construction
              High School Dropout rate 2.32%12                                                    18344
                                                                                                                                                        Professional, Scientific & Technical Serv
               HIGHER EDUCATION                                                                            $13,523
                                                                                                                     $36,401                            Educational Services
                                                                                                            33480
  Campbell University             Brunswick Community College                                                         34799
  Fayetteville State University   Cape Fear Community College                                                                                           Wholesale Trade
  Methodist University            Central Carolina Community College
  St. Andrews University          Fayetteville Technical Community College       $ = annual average wage per job                                        Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting
  UNC Pembroke                    Richmond Community College                     # = total number of jobs
  UNC Wilmington                  Robeson Community College                      Since 2006, jobs increased by 7,573 for the region.                    Finance & Insurance
  Miller Motte College            Sampson Community College
  Bladen Community College        Sandhills Community College                    Average wages increased $7,037/co or 24.9%.                            Transportation & Warehousing
                                  Southeastern Community College

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2017-2022 CEDS Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy - September 30, 2017 Sponsored in part by the U.S. Economic Development Administration.
BLADEN COUNTY DATA SHEET
                                                                                                                                                                            SOURCES
BLADEN COUNTY, NC                                                                                                                                       1. Stats America 2015-16
                                                                                                                                                        2. NC Office of Bud & Mgt
                                                                                                                                                                                    7. NC Dept of Rev 2016-17
                                                                                                                                                                                    8. Southeastern Univ Consortium
                                                                                                                                                        3. Suburban Stats 2016      9. Census, ACS 2015
 County Seat: Elizabethtown (3,544)                                                                                                                     4. Data USA 2015
                                                                                                                                                        5. nccomm.com 2015
                                                                                                                                                                                    10. Bureau of Labor & Stats 2016
                                                                                                                                                                                    11. Center for Am. Progress 2015
                                                                                                                                                        6. livingwage.mit.edu       12. Public Schools of NC Annual
 Founded in 1739                                                                                                                                                                        Dropout Report 2015-16

                                                                                                                                                           County                                     NC
  1
P            2010 Census            Female3         Median Age            Median Property Value4                       Median Household Income           $33,882                               $47,8309
                                                                                                                   1
O                                                                  H                                          E
P
               35,190                52%                 42.6                   $85,000                       C
                                                                                                                       Per Capita Personal Income        $32,681                               $40,759
                                                                   O
U            2016 Estimate           Male3               Age 65+        Homeowner Vacancy Rate5               O        Per Capita Living Wage6           $21,278                               $22,797
                                                                   U                                                   County Property Tax7
L              33,741                48%                 17.7%                    1.10%                       N                                         $0.82/$100                                    N/A
           Growth in population                                    S
A           since 2010 census       Minority         Under 18               Rental Vacancy Rate      5        O        Unemployment Rate                    6.90%                              4.90%
T                                                                  I                                          M
                  -4%                44%                 22%       N              9.40%                                Total Labor Force                   14,723                            4,920,43710
I                                                                                                             I                                                                                      11
O          2020/2030 Proj.2                                        G      Occupied Housing Units1             C        Poverty Rate                        25.40%                              17.2%
N       35,009 / 35,010                                                          14,401                                Food Insecurity Rate8                   21%                                 16.5%
                                                                                                                                      $42,298
      LARGEST PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYERS5                                                     $42,014
                                                                                                         $33,841                        119          LARGEST INDUSTRIES1
Smithfield Foods, Inc.              First Source Staffing                        $39,006                   124
                                                                                   329        254
                                                                                                                                                    Manufacturing
Gildan Yarns LLC                    Lineage Logistices LLC         $14,060
Cape Fear Valley Health Systems     Wal-Mart Assoc. Inc.             497
                                                                              $20,089                                                               Retail Trade
Specialty Products Technology       Chemours                                    646
Packers Sanitation Serv. Inc. Ltd   Kuraray                                                                                                         Public Administration

                                                1                                   $30,902                                                         Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting
           EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT                                                     789
           High School or more     79%                                              $35,805                               $39,774                   Adm., Support, Waste Mgmt & Remedial
                                                                                      917                                  5802                     Serv.
           Bachelor Degree or more 14%                                                                                                              Accommodation & Food Services
                                                    12
                                                                                           $21,623
          High School Dropout rate 1.48%                                                     940
                                                                                                                                                    Transportation & Warehousing

                                                                                                                                                    Construction
           HIGHER EDUCATION
                                                                       $ = annual average wage per job
                                                                       # = number of jobs                                                           Finance & Insurance
                                                                       Since 2006, jobs decreased by 330 or 2.5%.
                                                                       Average wages increased $8,221 or 31.4%.                                     Professional, Scientific & Technical Services

                                                                                               9
BRUNSWICK COUNTY DATA SHEET
                                                                                                                                                                   SOURCES
BRUNSWICK COUNTY, NC                                                                                                                           1. Stats America 2015-16
                                                                                                                                               2. NC Office of Bud & Mgt
                                                                                                                                                                           7. NC Dept of Rev 2016-17
                                                                                                                                                                           8. Southeastern Univ Consortium
                                                                                                                                               3. Suburban Stats 2016      9. Census, ACS 2015
 County Seat: Bolivia (143)                                                                                                                    4. Data USA 2015
                                                                                                                                               5. nccomm.com 2015
                                                                                                                                                                           10. Bureau of Labor & Stats 2016
                                                                                                                                                                           11. Center for Am. Progress 2015
                                                                                                                                               6. livingwage.mit.edu       12. Public Schools of NC Annual
 Founded in 1764                                                                                                                                                               Dropout Report 2015-16

                                                                                                                                                  County                                     NC
  1
P           2010 Census          Female3      Median Age            Median Property Value4                    Median Household Income           $48,831                               $47,8309
                                                                                                          1
O                                                            H                                       E
P            107,431              51%                  49                  $182,500                  C        Per Capita Personal Income        $36,307                              $40,759
                                                             O
U          2016 Estimate          Male3            Age 65+        Homeowner Vacancy Rate5            O        Per Capita Living Wage6           $23,878                              $22,797
                                                             U                                                County Property Tax7
L            126,953              49%             26.0%                      3.70%                   N                                        $0.485/$100                               N/A
          Growth in population                               S
A          since 2010 census     Minority         Under 18            Rental Vacancy Rate5           O        Unemployment Rate                    6.3%                                 4.9%
T                                                            I                                       M
                18%               17%                  18%   N              23.40%                            Total Labor Force                   49758                              4,920,43710
I                                                                                                    I                                                                                       11
O         2020/2030 Proj.2                                   G      Occupied Housing Units1          C        Poverty Rate                        14.30%                               17.2%
N      138,430 / 170,230                                                    49,193                            Food Insecurity Rate8                15%                                 16.5%
                                                                                     21
                                                                                      $60,139
      LARGEST PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYERS                  5
                                                                         $48,769       1164                                                 LARGEST INDUSTRIES1
Progress Energy Service Co.      Liberty Healthcare Grp.                  1289
                                                                                                                                           Retail Trade
                                                                 $111,840
Wal-Mart Associates Inc.         McAndersons Inc.                  1341                                   $23,837
Food Lion                        Dosher Mem. Hospital                                                      5102                            Accommodation & Food Services
                                                                 $29,180
Brunswick Novant Med. Center     Troon Golf LLC
                                                                  1486                                                                     Health Care & Social Services
Lowes Foods LLC                  SBH Wilmington LLC
                                                                        $19,266                                                            Public Administration
                                              1
                                                                         1505
           EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT                                                                                $16,170
           High School or more     87%                                     $41,811                                                         Construction
                                                                                                                  4411
                                                                            1892
           Bachelor Degree or more 26%                                                                                                     Arts, Entertainment & Recreation
                                                  12                              $43,783
          High School Dropout rate 3.28%                                           2219         $40,311
                                                                                                 3746                                      Adm. & Waste Mgmt & Remediation
                                                                                                                                           Services
                                                                                                                                           Utilities
          HIGHER EDUCATION
                                                                 $ = annual average wage per job
                                                                 # = number of jobs                                                        Manufacturing
                                                                 Since 2006, jobs increased by 3,148 or 11.3%.
                                                                 Average wages increased $6,988 or 23.3%.                                  Professional, Scientific & Technical Services

                                                                                      10
COLUMBUS COUNTY DATA SHEET
                                                                                                                                                                SOURCES
COLUMBUS COUNTY, NC                                                                                                                         1. Stats America 2015-16
                                                                                                                                            2. NC Office of Bud & Mgt
                                                                                                                                                                        7. NC Dept of Rev 2016-17
                                                                                                                                                                        8. Southeastern Univ Consortium
                                                                                                                                            3. Suburban Stats 2016      9. Census, ACS 2015
 County Seat: Whiteville (5,168)                                                                                                            4. Data USA 2015
                                                                                                                                            5. nccomm.com 2015
                                                                                                                                                                        10. Bureau of Labor & Stats 2016
                                                                                                                                                                        11. Center for Am. Progress 2015
                                                                                                                                            6. livingwage.mit.edu       12. Public Schools of NC Annual
 Founded in 1833                                                                                                                                                            Dropout Report 2015-16

                                                                                                                                              County                                      NC
  1
P           2010 Census          Female3        Median Age            Median Property Value4                Median Household Income         $34,478                              $47,8309
                                                                                                       1
O                                                              H                                     E
P             58,090              50%                  41                   $83,900                  C      Per Capita Personal Income      $30,262                              $40,759
                                                               O
U           2016 Estimate         Male3              Age 65+        Homeowner Vacancy Rate5          O      Per Capita Living Wage6         $21,091                              $22,797
                                                               U                                            County Property Tax7
L             56,505              50%                17.0%                    1.80%                  N                                    $0.805/$100                               N/A
          Growth in population                                 S
A          since 2010 census     Minority        Under 18               Rental Vacancy Rate5         O      Unemployment Rate                  6.4%                                4.90%
T                                                              I                                     M
               -2.7%              39%                23%       N             10.50%                         Total Labor Force                 22,778                             4,920,43710
I                                                                                                    I                                                                                  11
O         2020/2030 Proj.2                                     G      Occupied Housing Units1        C      Poverty Rate                      24.00%                               17.2%
N       57,089 / 57,088                                                      22,006                         Food Insecurity Rate8                 20%                                  16.5%

      LARGEST PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYERS5                                            $34,175 $26,128
                                                                                     430     393
                                                                                                                                         LARGEST INDUSTRIES1
                                 Atlantic Corporation                        $41,445
International Paper Co. Inc.                                                                                                             Health Care & Social Services
                                                                               475
Century Employer Org. LLC        Community Innovations
Columbus Reg. Healthcare Sys.    National Spinning Co.                                                     $39,774                       Retail Trade
BB&T                             Food Lion                                        $24,182                   2731
                                                                                   1024
Wal-Mart Associates              Liberty Healthcare Grp                                                                                  Manufacturing
                                                                             $13,030
                                            1                                 1096                                                       Public Administration
          EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT                                                                                 $23,888
         High School or more      79.6%                                       $35,013                             2064                   Educational Services
                                                                               1356
          Bachelor Degree or more 12%
                                                12
                                                                                                                                         Accommodation & Food Services
         High School Dropout rate 1.81%                                                 $35,753      $59,538
                                                                                         1755         1958                               Admin & Support & Waste Mgmt & Rem.
                                                                                                                                         Serv.
                                                                                                                                         Finance & Insurance
           HIGHER EDUCATION
                                                                   $ = annual average wage per job
                                                                   # = number of jobs                                                    Construction
                                                                   Since 2006, jobs decreased by 1,297 or 7.7%.
                                                                   Average wages increased $5,242 or 18.3%                               Ag, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting

                                                                                        11
CUMBERLAND COUNTY DATA SHEET
                                                                                                                                                            SOURCES
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, NC                                                                                                                   1. Stats America 2015-16
                                                                                                                                        2. NC Office of Bud & Mgt
                                                                                                                                                                    7. NC Dept of Rev 2016-17
                                                                                                                                                                    8. Southeastern Univ Consortium
                                                                                                                                        3. Suburban Stats 2016      9. Census, ACS 2015
 County Seat: Fayetteville (204,759)                                                                                                    4. Data USA 2015
                                                                                                                                        5. nccomm.com 2015
                                                                                                                                                                    10. Bureau of Labor & Stats 2016
                                                                                                                                                                    11. Center for Am. Progress 2015
                                                                                                                                        6. livingwage.mit.edu       12. Public Schools of NC Annual
 Founded in 1754                                                                                                                                                        Dropout Report 2015-16

                                                                                                                                         County                                     NC
  1
P            2010 Census          Female3       Median Age          Median Property Value4         1   Median Household Income          $42,380                            $47,830
                                                                                                                                                                                                9

O                                                            H                                     E
P            319,431               52%               31.1               $128,600                   C   Per Capita Personal Income       $37,611                            $40,759
                                                             O
U           2016 Estimate          Male3          Age 65+         Homeowner Vacancy Rate5          O   Per Capita Living Wage6          $23,733                            $22,797
                                                             U                                         County Property Tax7
L            327,127               48%           11.0%                      3.40%                  N                                   $0.74/$100                             N/A
          Growth in population                               S
A          since 2010 census      Minority       Under 18            Rental Vacancy Rate5          O   Unemployment Rate                 6.3%                                4.90%
T                                                            I                                     M
                2.4%               48%               26%     N              8.80%                      Total Labor Force                127,861                            4,920,43710
I                                                                                                  I                                                                              11
O          2020/2030 Proj.2                                  G      Occupied Housing Units1        C   Poverty Rate                     18.80%                               17.2%
N      325,775 / 325,117                                                  122,643                      Food Insecurity Rate8                 20%                                 16.5%
                                                                                  $42,014
      LARGEST PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYERS5                                             254 $33,841        $42,298                       LARGEST INDUSTRIES1
Cape Fear Valley Health Systems   Pruitthealth Vet. Serv.                                 124            119
                                                                                 $39,006                                            Manufacturing
                                                                         $14,060
Wal-Mart Associates               Eaton Corporation                        497
                                                                                   329
Goodyear Tire and Rubber Inc.     Sykes Enterprises Inc.                 $20,089                                                    Retail Trade
Food Lion                         Methodist Uinversity                     646
Purolator Filters Na LLC          Lowes Home Centers                                                                                Public Administration

                                                 1                             $30,902                                              Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting
            EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT                                               789
                                                                                                                                    Adm., Support, Waste Mgmt & Remedial
            High School or more     90%                                        $35,805
                                                                                                                 $39,774
                                                                                                                                    Serv.
                                                                                                                  5802
           Bachelor Degree or more 23.3%                                         917                                                Accommodation & Food Services
                                                  12
           High School Dropout rate 2.55%                                            $21,623
                                                                                       940                                          Transportation & Warehousing

                                                                                                                                    Construction
           HIGHER EDUCATION
                                                                 $ = annual average wage per job
                                                                                                                                    Finance & Insurance
                                                                 # = number of jobs
                                                                 Since 2006, jobs increased by 2,598 or 2.2%.
                                                                                                                                    Professional, Scientific & Technical Services
                                                                 Average wages increased $8,784 or 27.7%.

                                                                                         12
HARNETT COUNTY DATA SHEET
                                                                                                                                                                      SOURCES
HARNETT COUNTY, NC                                                                                                                                1. Stats America 2015-16
                                                                                                                                                  2. NC Office of Bud & Mgt
                                                                                                                                                                              7. NC Dept of Rev 2016-17
                                                                                                                                                                              8. Southeastern Univ Consortium
                                                                                                                                                  3. Suburban Stats 2016      9. Census, ACS 2015
 County Seat: Lillington (3,581)                                                                                                                  4. Data USA 2015
                                                                                                                                                  5. nccomm.com 2015
                                                                                                                                                                              10. Bureau of Labor & Stats 2016
                                                                                                                                                                              11. Center for Am. Progress 2015
                                                                                                                                                  6. livingwage.mit.edu       12. Public Schools of NC Annual
 Founded in 1855                                                                                                                                                                  Dropout Report 2015-16

                                                                                                                                                   County                                      NC
  1
P            2010 Census            Female3      Median Age            Median Property Value4                     Median Household Income         $48,301                             $47,830 9
                                                                                                              1
O                                                               H                                         E
P             114,678                50%              33.6                 $135,400                       C       Per Capita Personal Income      $31,129                             $40,759
                                                                O
U           2016 Estimate            Male3           Age 65+         Homeowner Vacancy Rate5              O       Per Capita Living Wage6         $21,611                             $22,797
                                                                U                                                 County Property Tax7
L             130,881                50%             11.0%                     2.40%                      N                                      $0.75/$100                              N/A
           Growth in population                                 S
A           since 2010 census       Minority         Under 18           Rental Vacancy Rate5              O       Unemployment Rate                 5.7%                                4.90%
T                                                               I                                         M
                14.1%                32%              27%       N              8.20%                              Total Labor Force                51,533                             4,920,43710
I                                                                                                         I                                                                                  11
O          2020/2030 Proj.2                                     G     Occupied Housing Units1             C       Poverty Rate                     17.70%                               17.2%
N      134,189 / 148,167                                                      42,672                              Food Insecurity Rate8                 18%                                 16.5%
                                                                                                    $50,720
      LARGEST PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYERS5                                       $22,833
                                                                                      $46,654         499                                       LARGEST INDUSTRIES1
                                                                                        575
Food Lion                           Champion Home Builders                      991
                                                                                                                                               Retail Trade
Campbell University, Inc.           Multitech Mech. Support
Betsy Johnson Memorial Hospital     Edwards Bro. Malloy                                                           $24,295                      Health Care & Social Services
Wal-Mart Associates, Inc.           Principle Long Term Care                    $45,816                            4087
Carlie C's Operation Center, Inc.   Godwin Mfg. Co. Inc                          1436                                                          Accommodation & Food Services

                                                 1
                                                                            $41,700                                                            Manufacturing
            EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT                                           1632
                                                                                                                       $28,252
           High School or more     85.6%                                                                                2580
                                                                                                                                               Public Adminstration
                                                                              $38,957
           Bachelor Degree or more 19.6%                                       1831                                                            Construction
                                                12
             High School Dropout rate 4%
                                                                                          $38,633       $12,817
                                                                                                                                               Educational Services
                                                                                           1969          2522

           HIGHER EDUCATION                                                                                                                    Adm. & Support & Waste Mgmt & Rem.
                                                                                                                                               Serv.
                                                                    $ = annual average wage per job
                                                                    # = number of jobs                                                         Professional, Scientific & Technical Services
                                                                    Since 2006, jobs increased by 820 or 3.5%.
                                                                    Average wages increased $5,205 or 18.3%                                    Finance & Insurance

                                                                                          13
HOKE COUNTY DATA SHEET
                                                                                                                                                                    SOURCES
HOKE COUNTY, NC                                                                                                                                 1. Stats America 2015-16
                                                                                                                                                2. NC Office of Bud & Mgt
                                                                                                                                                                            7. NC Dept of Rev 2016-17
                                                                                                                                                                            8. Southeastern Univ Consortium
                                                                                                                                                3. Suburban Stats 2016      9. Census, ACS 2015
 County Seat: Raeford (4,998)                                                                                                                   4. Data USA 2015
                                                                                                                                                5. nccomm.com 2015
                                                                                                                                                                            10. Bureau of Labor & Stats 2016
                                                                                                                                                                            11. Center for Am. Progress 2015
                                                                                                                                                6. livingwage.mit.edu       12. Public Schools of NC Annual
 Founded in 1911                                                                                                                                                                Dropout Report 2015-16

                                                                                                                                                County                                      NC
  1
P            2010 Census          Female3       Median Age            Median Property Value4                    Median Household Income        $42,819                             $47,8309
                                                                                                           1
O                                                              H                                         E
P             46,952               51%               31.4                  $141,500                      C      Per Capita Personal Income     $29,382                             $40,759
                                                               O
U           2016 Estimate          Male3            Age 65+          Homeowner Vacancy Rate5             O      Per Capita Living Wage6        $21,507                             $22,797
                                                               U                                                County Property Tax7
L             53,262               49%               8.0%                     3.50%                      N                                    $0.75/$100                              N/A
          Growth in population                                 S
A          since 2010 census      Minority          Under 18            Rental Vacancy Rate5             O      Unemployment Rate                6.5%                                4.90%
T                                                              I                                         M
               13.4%               54%               29%       N              9.80%                             Total Labor Force               19,973                             4,920,43710
I                                                                                                        I                                                                                11
O          2020/2030 Proj.2                                    G      Occupied Housing Units1            C      Poverty Rate                    19.90%                               17.2%
N       58,774 / 70,888                                                       16,990                            Food Insecurity Rate8                19%                                 16.5%
                                                                                                      $45,086
      LARGEST PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYERS5                                                     $35,558     152                                  LARGEST INDUSTRIES1
Butterball LLC                    Wal-Mart Assoc. Inc                                $40,713 202
                                                                                       261                                                   Manufacturing
The Staffing Alliance LLC         First Health Carolinas                   $43,838
Cape Fear Valley Health Systems   Autumn Corporation                         338
                                                                                                                                             Health Care & Social Services
Conopco Inc.                      House of Raeford Inc.
                                                                                                                   $43,024
Burlington Industries             Food Lion                                                                         1686                     Retail Trade
                                                                                $11,964
                                                1                                 410
           EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT                                                                                                            Adm., Support, Waste Mgmt & Remedial
                                                                                $11,084                                                      Serv.
           High School or more      85%                                           429
           Bachelor Degree or more 19.3%                                                                                                     Accommodation & Food Services
                                                12
          High School Dropout rate 1.77%                                                $22,240
                                                                                                               $24,923                       Public Administration
                                                                                          761
                                                                                                                1254
                                                                                                                                             Construction
           HIGHER EDUCATION
                                                                   $ = annual average wage per job
                                                                                                                                             Transportation & Warehousing
                                                                   # = number of jobs
                                                                   Since 2006, jobs increased by 300 or 3.8%.
                                                                   Average wages increased $8,730 or 34.4%.                                  Wholesale Trade

                                                                                           14
NEW HANOVER COUNTY DATA SHEET
                                                                                                                                                                 SOURCES
NEW HANOVER COUNTY, NC                                                                                                                       1. Stats America 2015-16
                                                                                                                                             2. NC Office of Bud & Mgt
                                                                                                                                                                         7. NC Dept of Rev 2016-17
                                                                                                                                                                         8. Southeastern Univ Consortium
                                                                                                                                             3. Suburban Stats 2016      9. Census, ACS 2015
 County Seat: Wilmington (112,067)                                                                                                           4. Data USA 2015
                                                                                                                                             5. nccomm.com 2015
                                                                                                                                                                         10. Bureau of Labor & Stats 2016
                                                                                                                                                                         11. Center for Am. Progress 2015
                                                                                                                                             6. livingwage.mit.edu       12. Public Schools of NC Annual
 Founded in 1729                                                                                                                                                             Dropout Report 2015-16

                                                                                                                                              County                                     NC
  1
P           2010 Census          Female3      Median Age           Median Property Value4                   Median Household Income          $52,456                             $47,830
                                                                                                                                                                                                      9
                                                                                                        1
O                                                            H                                       E
P            202,667              52%                 37.8              $214,300                     C      Per Capita Personal Income       $40,487                             $40,759
                                                             O
U          2016 Estimate          Male3           Age 65+        Homeowner Vacancy Rate5             O      Per Capita Living Wage6          $24,066                             $22,797
                                                             U                                              County Property Tax7
L            223,483              48%             15.0%                    2.50%                     N                                     $0.623/$100                              N/A
          Growth in population                               S
A          since 2010 census     Minority         Under 18           Rental Vacancy Rate5            O      Unemployment Rate                 4.7%                                 4.90%
T                                                            I                                       M
               10.3%              19%                 20%    N             6.70%                            Total Labor Force                116,676                             4,920,43710
I                                                                                                    I                                                                                  11
O         2020/2030 Proj.2                                   G     Occupied Housing Units1           C      Poverty Rate                     17.30%                                17.2%
N      234,826 / 264,016                                                  88,403                            Food Insecurity Rate8                 16%                                 16.5%

      LARGEST PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYERS5                                        $44,515   $57,206                                          LARGEST INDUSTRIES1
                                                                                4416      3549
New Hanover Regional Med. Ctr    Harris Teeter                                                                                           Accommodation & Food Services
                                                                         $48,733
PPD, Inc.                        Food Lion
                                                                          5241
Cellco Partnership               GE Hitachi Nuclear Amer.                                             $16,112                            Retail Trade
Wal-Mart Associates              WHA Medical Clinic                                                    15596
                                                                    $79,617                                                              Health Care & Social Services
Corning Inc.                     Carolina Healthcare                 5458
                                                                                                                                         Professional, Scientific & Technical Services
                                             1                                $47,904
          EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT                                               5913                            $27,527
                                                                                                                15162                    Admin. & Support & Waste Mgmt & Rem.
         High School or more     91.7%                                          $20,089                                                  Serv
         Bachelor Degree or more 36.9%                                           7041                                                    Construction
                                                 12                                   $72,953      $46,106
         High School Dropout rate 1.65%                                                 7370        12358                                Manufacturing

                                                                                                                                         Public Administration
          HIGHER EDUCATION                                       $ = annual average wage per job
                                                                 # = number of jobs                                                      Educational Services
                                                                 Since 2006, jobs increased by 9,005 or 9%.
                                                                 Average wages increased $8,170 or 23.7%.                                Wholesale Trade

                                                                                         15
PENDER COUNTY DATA SHEET
                                                                                                                                                                SOURCES
PENDER COUNTY, NC                                                                                                                           1. Stats America 2015-16
                                                                                                                                            2. NC Office of Bud & Mgt
                                                                                                                                                                        7. NC Dept of Rev 2016-17
                                                                                                                                                                        8. Southeastern Univ Consortium
                                                                                                                                            3. Suburban Stats 2016      9. Census, ACS 2015
 County Seat: Burgaw (4,096)                                                                                                                4. Data USA 2015
                                                                                                                                            5. nccomm.com 2015
                                                                                                                                                                        10. Bureau of Labor & Stats 2016
                                                                                                                                                                        11. Center for Am. Progress 2015
                                                                                                                                            6. livingwage.mit.edu       12. Public Schools of NC Annual
 Founded in 1875                                                                                                                                                            Dropout Report 2015-16

                                                                                                                                            County                                      NC
    1
P             2010 Census          Female3     Median Age            Median Property Value4                 Median Household Income        $49,390                             $47,830
                                                                                                                                                                                                    9
                                                                                                        1
O                                                              H                                      E
P               52,217              50%              42.1                 $153,400                    C     Per Capita Personal Income     $32,937                             $40,759
                                                               O
U            2016 Estimate          Male3           Age 65+         Homeowner Vacancy Rate5           O     Per Capita Living Wage6        $22,422                             $22,797
                                                               U                                            County Property Tax7
L               59,090              50%             16.7%                    3.40%                    N                                  $0.685/$100                              N/A
            Growth in population                               S
A            since 2010 census     Minority         Under 18           Rental Vacancy Rate5           O     Unemployment Rate                5.3%                                4.90%
T                                                              I                                      M
                 13.2%              24%              22%       N            13.60%                          Total Labor Force               26,687                             4,920,43710
I                                                                                                     I                                                                               11
O           2020/2030 Proj.2                                   G     Occupied Housing Units1          C     Poverty Rate                    14.80%                               17.2%
N         64,102 / 76,410                                                    20,130                         Food Insecurity Rate8                15%                                 16.5%

        LARGEST PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYERS5
                                                                                                  $43,335
                                                                                     $26,461        231                                  LARGEST INDUSTRIES1
Pender Memorial Hospital           RC Creations LLC                          $30,600   345
                                                                                                                                         Retail Trade
L L Building Products (A Corp)     Woodbury Wellness Ctr.                      399
                                                                       $41,433
Food Lion                          Lowes Home Centers Inc                434                                $24,254                      Accommodation & Food Services
Wal-Mart Associates Inc.           Daybreak Rocky Mount                                                      1550
C W Wright Construction Co LLC     Huntington Health Care                                                                                Health Care & Social Services

                                                                             $42,796
                                               1
                                                                               720                                                       Construction
            EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
                                                                                                                  $14,578
            High School or more     85.7%                                     $42,051                              1386                  Wholesale Trade
            Bachelor Degree or more 21.2%                                       724
                                               12                                                                                        Manufacturing
            High School Dropout rate 1.5%                                               $39,157       $33,327
                                                                                          988                                            Public Administration
                                                                                                       1144

                                                                                                                                         Adm. & Support & Waste Mgmt & Rem.
            HIGHER EDUCATION                                                                                                             Serv.
                                                                   $ = annual average wage per job
                                                                   # = number of jobs                                                    Other Services(Except Public Adm.)
                                                                   Since 2006, jobs increased by 719 or 6.7%.
                                                                   Average wages increased $6,722 or 25.3%.                              Real Estate & Rental & Leasing

                                                                                         16
RICHMOND COUNTY DATA SHEET
RICHMOND COUNTY, NC
                                                                                                                                                                      SOURCES
                                                                                                                                                  1. Stats America 2015-16    7. NC Dept of Rev 2016-17
                                                                                                                                                  2. NC Office of Bud & Mgt   8. Southeastern Univ Consortium
                                                                                                                                                  3. Suburban Stats 2016      9. Census, ACS 2015
 County Seat: Rockingham (9,080)                                                                                                                  4. Data USA 2015
                                                                                                                                                  5. nccomm.com 2015
                                                                                                                                                                              10. Bureau of Labor & Stats 2016
                                                                                                                                                                              11. Center for Am. Progress 2015

 Founded in 1779                                                                                                                                  6. livingwage.mit.edu       12. Public Schools of NC Annual
                                                                                                                                                                                  Dropout Report 2015-16

                                                                                                                                                   County                                     NC
 P   1
               2010 Census          Female3        Median Age          Median Property Value4                    Median Household Income          $33,017                             $47,830
                                                                                                                                                                                                           9
                                                                                                             1
 O                                                              H                                            E
 P               46,639              51%               40                    $78,600                         C   Per Capita Personal Income       $31,361                             $40,759
                                                                O
 U            2016 Estimate          Male3           Age 65+          Homeowner Vacancy Rate5                O   Per Capita Living Wage6          $22,006                             $22,797
                                                                U
 L               44,939              49%             15.5%                     2.10%                         N   County Property Tax7            $.79/$100                               N/A
             Growth in population                               S
 A                                  Minority         Under 18            Rental Vacancy Rate5                O   Unemployment Rate                   7%                                 4.90%
 T
              since 2010 census
                                                                I                                            M
                  -3.6%              37%              24%       N              5.00%                             Total Labor Force                 16,883                             4,920,43710
 I                                                                                                           I                                                                               11
 O           2020/2030 Proj.2                                   G      Occupied Housing Units1               C   Poverty Rate                      28.70%                               17.2%
 N         45,058 / 44,450                                                     18,461                            Food Insecurity Rate8                 21%                                 16.5%

         LARGEST PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYERS5                                                         $38,035                                     LARGEST INDUSTRIES1
                                                                             $37,527                 193
Perdue Products Inc                 CHSPSC LLC                                 230                                                            Manufacturing
First Health of The Carolinas Inc   Cascades Holding Us                  $28,619             $35,316
Burlington Industries V LLC         Superior Cranes Inc                    329                 809                                            Retail Trade
Wal-Mart Associates Inc             Food Lion                           $43,664                                    $35,888
Plastek Industries Inc              Hood Packaging Corp                   729                                       2984                      Health Care & Social Services

                                               1                                                                                              Accommodation & Food Services
                                                                               $35,316
             EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT                                              809
            High School or more     80.6%                                                                                                     Public Administration

            Bachelor Degree or more 12.8%                                         $11,477
                                                12                                 1078                             $24,526                   Construction
            High School Dropout rate 3.27%                                                                           1897
                                                                                                 $37,586                                      Admin & Support & Waste Mgmt & Rem.
                                                                                                  1765                                        Serv.
                                                                                                                                              Transportation & Warehousing
             HIGHER EDUCATION
                                                                    $ = annual average wage per job
                                                                    # = number of jobs                                                        Other Services (Except Public
                                                                                                                                              Administration)
                                                                    Since 2006, jobs decreased by 1,569 or 10.4%.
                                                                    Average wages increased $7,347 or 28.1%                                   Professional, Scientific & Technical Services

                                                                                            17
ROBESON COUNTY DATA SHEET
                                                                                                                                                                SOURCES
ROBESON COUNTY, NC                                                                                                                          1. Stats America 2015-16
                                                                                                                                            2. NC Office of Bud & Mgt
                                                                                                                                                                        7. NC Dept of Rev 2016-17
                                                                                                                                                                        8. Southeastern Univ Consortium
                                                                                                                                            3. Suburban Stats 2016      9. Census, ACS 2015
 County Seat: Lumberton (21,499)                                                                                                            4. Data USA 2015
                                                                                                                                            5. nccomm.com 2015
                                                                                                                                                                        10. Bureau of Labor & Stats 2016
                                                                                                                                                                        11. Center for Am. Progress 2015
                                                                                                                                            6. livingwage.mit.edu       12. Public Schools of NC Annual
 Founded in 1787                                                                                                                                                            Dropout Report 2015-16

                                                                                                                                            County                                      NC
  1
P           2010 Census          Female3         Median Age          Median Property Value4                 Median Household Income        $32,128                             $47,830
                                                                                                                                                                                                    9
                                                                                                        1
O                                                             H                                         E
P            134,168              51%               35                     $70,200                      C   Per Capita Personal Income     $27,487                             $40,759
                                                              O
U          2016 Estimate          Male3           Age 65+          Homeowner Vacancy Rate5              O   Per Capita Living Wage6        $21,278                             $22,797
                                                              U
L            133,235              49%             13.0%                      1.50%                      N   County Property Tax7          $0.77/$100                              N/A
          Growth in population                                S
A          since 2010 census     Minority         Under 18             Rental Vacancy Rate5             O   Unemployment Rate                7.9%                                4.90%
T                                                             I                                         M
               ‐0.7%              70%              26%        N              6.40%                          Total Labor Force               50,767                             4,920,437 10
I                                                                                                       I                                                                             11
O         2020/2030 Proj.2                                    G      Occupied Housing Units1            C   Poverty Rate                    30.60%                               17.2%
N      132,087 / 129,510                                                    45,773                          Food Insecurity Rate8                23%                                 16.5%

      LARGEST PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYERS5                                       $37,527       $38,035
                                                                                                                                         LARGEST INDUSTRIES1
                                                                                1025 $35,316 792
Mountaire Farms of NC Inc        The Staffing Alliance LLC                             911
                                                                             $28,619                                                     Health Care & Social Services
Southeastern Reg. Medical Ctr.   BB&T                                         1362
Wal‐Mart Associates Inc.         Kayser‐Roth Corporation
                                                                                                                                         Manufacturing
Campbell Soup Supply Co. LLC     Primary Health Choice                                                      $35,888
Two Hawk Employment Services     Prestage Foods                                                              7213                        Retail Trade
                                                                               $43,664
                                                                                2410
                                             1                                                                                           Accommodation & Food Services
          EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT                                            $35,316
         High School or more     75.1%                                       2762
                                                                                                                                         Public Administration
         Bachelor Degree or more 12.8%                                                                          $24,526
                                             12                                 $11,477                          6458                    Admin & Support & Waste Mgmt & Rem.
         High School Dropout rate 1.71%                                          3620                                                    Serv
                                                                                                                                         Construction
                                                                                              $37,586
                                                                                               4957
          HIGHER EDUCATION                                                                                                               Finance & Insurance
                                                                  $ = annual average wage per job
                                                                  # = number of jobs                                                     Wholesale Trade
                                                                  Since 2006, jobs decreased by 1,507 or 3.8%.
                                                                  Average wages increased $5,418 or 20.1%.                               Transportation & Warehousing

                                                                                         18
SAMPSON COUNTY DATA SHEET
                                                                                                                                                                      SOURCES
SAMPSON COUNTY, NC                                                                                                                               1. Stats America 2015-16
                                                                                                                                                 2. NC Office of Bud & Mgt
                                                                                                                                                                             7. NC Dept of Rev 2016-17
                                                                                                                                                                             8. Southeastern Univ Consortium
                                                                                                                                                 3. Suburban Stats 2016      9. Census, ACS 2015
 County Seat: Clinton (8,674)                                                                                                                    4. Data USA 2015
                                                                                                                                                 5. nccomm.com 2015
                                                                                                                                                                             10. Bureau of Labor & Stats 2016
                                                                                                                                                                             11. Center for Am. Progress 2015
                                                                                                                                                 6. livingwage.mit.edu       12. Public Schools of NC Annual
 Founded in 1784                                                                                                                                                                 Dropout Report 2015-16

                                                                                                                                                 County                                   NC
 P1         2010 Census          Female3         Median Age            Median Property Value4                  Median Household Income          $40,660                          $47,8309
                                                                                                           1
O                                                               H                                         E
P             63,431              51%                  39                      $87,600                    C    Per Capita Personal Income       $35,357                          $40,759
                                                                O
U          2016 Estimate          Male3              Age 65+         Homeowner Vacancy Rate5              O    Per Capita Living Wage6          $20,176                          $22,797
                                                                U
L             63,124              49%                16.0%                       1.70%                    N    County Property Tax7           $0.825/$100                           N/A
          Growth in population                                  S
A          since 2010 census     Minority            Under 18            Rental Vacancy Rate5             O    Unemployment Rate                  5.4%                             4.90%
T                                                               I                                         M
               ‐0.5%              39%                 25%       N                6.70%                         Total Labor Force                 29,801                          4,920,43710
I                                                                                                         I                                                                             11
O         2020/2030 Proj.2                                      G      Occupied Housing Units1            C    Poverty Rate                      21.40%                            17.2%
N       63,992 / 63,994                                                        27,166                          Food Insecurity Rate8                 17%                               16.5%

      LARGEST PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYERS5                              $43,633
                                                                                         $27,070
                                                                                           369
                                                                                                          $41,447
                                                                                                            215                               LARGEST INDUSTRIES1
                                                                       566
Smithfield Foods, Inc.           Liberty Healthcare Grp
                                                                       $39,372                                                              Manufacturing
Prestage Farms Inc               Piggly Wiggly                           735
Hog Slat Co. Inc                 McDonalds                                                                      $47,573                     Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting
Sampson Reg. Medical Center      Golden Fleece Mfg                   $25,938                                     2897
Wal‐Mart Associates Inc.         Temporary Connections                 741                                                                  Retail Trade

                                            1                               $51,031                                                         Accommodation & Food Services
         EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT                                               771

        High School or more     75.2%                                                                                                       Wholesale Trade
                                                                               $12,496
        Bachelor Degree or more 12.4%                                           1216
                                                                                                                    $35,055
                                                                                                                                            Admin & Support & Waste Mgmt & Rem.
                                                12                                                                   2502
        High School Dropout rate 2.26%                                                                                                      Serv.
                                                                                                                                            Construction
                                                                                                $24,552
                                                                                                 2295
                                                                                                                                            Public Administration
          HIGHER EDUCATION
                                                                    $ = annual average wage per job
                                                                    # = number of jobs                                                      Other Services(Except Public Administration)
                                                                    Since 2006, jobs decreased by 529 or 2.8%.
                                                                    Average wages increased $6,573 or 22.8%                                 Finance & Insurance

                                                                                           19
SCOTLAND COUNTY DATA SHEET
                                                                                                                                                                    SOURCES
SCOTLAND COUNTY, NC                                                                                                                             1. Stats America 2015-16
                                                                                                                                                2. NC Office of Bud & Mgt
                                                                                                                                                                            7. NC Dept of Rev 2016-17
                                                                                                                                                                            8. Southeastern Univ Consortium
                                                                                                                                                3. Suburban Stats 2016      9. Census, ACS 2015
 County Seat: Laurinburg (15,473)                                                                                                               4. Data USA 2015
                                                                                                                                                5. nccomm.com 2015
                                                                                                                                                                            10. Bureau of Labor & Stats 2016
                                                                                                                                                                            11. Center for Am. Progress 2015
                                                                                                                                                6. livingwage.mit.edu       12. Public Schools of NC Annual
 Founded in 1812                                                                                                                                                                Dropout Report 2015-16

                                                                                                                                                 County                                      NC
P 1
             2010 Census          Female3         Median Age           Median Property Value4                  Median Household Income          $35,447                             $47,830
                                                                                                                                                                                                        9
                                                                                                           1
O                                                              H                                         E
P              36,157              52%               39                     $79,100                      C     Per Capita Personal Income       $30,625                             $40,759
                                                               O
U           2016 Estimate          Male3           Age 65+           Homeowner Vacancy Rate5             O     Per Capita Living Wage6          $21,382                             $22,797
                                                               U
L              35,244              48%             15.0%                       2.20%                     N     County Property Tax7            $1.02/$100                              N/A
           Growth in population                                S
A           since 2010 census     Minority         Under 18             Rental Vacancy Rate5             O     Unemployment Rate                  9.2%                                4.90%
T                                                              I                                         M
                ‐2.5%              54%              24%        N               6.00%                           Total Labor Force                 11,693                             4,920,437 10
I                                                                                                        I                                                                                 11
O          2020/2030 Proj.2                                    G       Occupied Housing Units1           C     Poverty Rate                      29.00%                               17.2%
N       34,933 / 33,189                                                       12,996                           Food Insecurity Rate8                  26%                                 16.5%

      LARGEST PRIVATE SECTOR EMPLOYERS5                                                   $39,769 $47,934
                                                                                                    220
                                                                                                                                              LARGEST INDUSTRIES1
                                                                                $47,833     340
Scotland Memorial Hospital        Farmers Furniture Co.
                                                                                  385
Fcc(North Carolina) LLC           St. Andrews Pres. College               $35,639                                                           Manufacturing
Wal‐Mart Associates Inc           Hanesbrands, Inc.                         555
                                                                                                               $47,152                      Health Care & Social Service
Pilkington North America Inc      Meritor Heavy Veh. Sys.              $27,160                                  2088
Maverick Transportation LLC       The Presbyterian Home                  622
                                                                                                                                            Retail Trade

                                             1
          EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT                                              $12,603
                                                                                                                                            Educational Services

         High School or more     78.7%                                         1151
                                                                                                                     $41,575                Accommodation & Food Services
         Bachelor Degree or more 15.8%                                                                                2008
                                             12
                                                                                                                                            Admin & Support & Waste Mgmt & Rem Serv
         High School Dropout rate 2.5%                                              $35,477
                                                                                     1257
                                                                                                     $21,552                                Public Administration
                                                                                                      1682
           HIGHER EDUCATION                                                                                                                 Transportation & Warehousing
                                                                   $ = annual average wage per job
                                                                   # = number of jobs                                                       Construction
                                                                   Since 2006, jobs decreased by 3,785 or 24%.
                                                                   Average wages increased $7,045 or 25%.                                   Finance & Insurance

                                                                                          20
ECONOMIC RESILIENCE
According to the US Economic Development           of funds for grants; terrorist attacks; and          can prepare residents for the future
Administration (EDA), Economic Resilience is       substantial fluctuations in supplies, as             economy, but also quickly react to shocks
the ability to recover quickly from a shock, the   examples. Each of these types of shocks              and help to retrain residents for the new
ability to withstand a shock, and the ability to   should be considered when the following              normal.
avoid a shock altogether. In this section, we      actions are considered and planned for.             Develop a procurement strategy and
have prepared a framework for Economic                                                                  team who are authorized to procure
Resilience that provides an approach for           Strategies to Develop a More Resilient Economy       goods and services from local providers in
becoming better prepared for future                The following pre- and post-shock actions will       the event of an emergency. There should
disasters, including economic, manmade and         help to develop a more resilient economy:            be a database of local suppliers and
natural, recovering from disasters, and then                                                            services. The procurement team should
transitioning back to steady state. The               Prepare plans that allow the community to        have a working knowledge and
framework is depicted in the following                 absorb, respond, adapt, and recover to           understanding of FEMA procurement and
diagram, and each of the three phases are              pre-shock conditions.                            reimbursement rules.
further described in the following narrative.         Develop a long-term strategy to diversify       Develop responsive initiatives that define
                                                       and expand the regional industrial base.         key stakeholders, roles, responsibilities,
                                                      Develop personal relationships and               and actions. In addition, establish a system
                                                       reliable communication avenues with top          for regular communication, monitoring,
                                                       employers in the region (See Appendix A          and updating of business community needs
                                                       for list of top 10 employers in each             and issues.
                                                       County).                                        Steady-state initiatives diversify the
                                                      Develop personal relationships and a             economic base of the region, making the
                                                       communication strategy for small                 entire region more adaptable and better
                                                       businesses in the region.                        able to withstand or avoid a shock.
                                                      Focus efforts on strengthening existing
                                                       businesses, especially high-growth           Recovery
                                                       businesses.                                  While the recovery plans will be uniquely
Pupose                                                                                              defined based on the type of shock that
The purpose of this section is to define              Increase availability of “baseline”
                                                       business information. Develop inventory      occurs, the information in this section centers
Economic Resilience and provide a guide to                                                          on the devastation that resulted from our most
increase economic resilience in the region.            with contact information for businesses
                                                       within jurisdiction.                         recent shock, Hurricane Matthew. In the wake
                                                      Increase communications between local        of Hurricane Matthew, the affected
Prepare                                                                                             communities, in collaboration with the NC
Various economic shock factors have varying            government, emergency management,
                                                       utilities, and the business community.       Department of Public Safety, have developed
levels of severity and devastation, including                                                       a resilient rebuilding plan tailored to each
natural disaster; major stock market                  Partner with community colleges and the
                                                                                                    County. These plans go into detailed
fluctuations; economic downturns and                   university system to establish nimble
                                                                                                    information for each County and delineate
recessions; government shutdowns; availability         workforce development programs that

                                                                           21
ECONOMIC RESILIENCE
the major areas of impact and devastation                                                 and storm water planning and                         management/culvert upgrades,
that need to be addressed and specific                                                    infrastructure improvements.                         backup power, and critical response
projects that have been identified to address                                          Housing—Adequate and affordable                        equipment
the impacted areas. For detailed information,                                             housing                                            Economic Development—
please visit the redevelopment plan website                                            Economic Development—Overall                           Transportation improvements
                                                                                          infrastructure improvements to make          Hoke County
below:
                                                                                          communities more desirable to current              Economic Development—Increase eco
https://rebuild.nc.gov/HurricaneMatthew/                                                  and future residents                                 -tourism
Programs/RedevelopmentPlans                                                      Bladen County                                              Economic Development—Agriculture
                                                                                       Economic Development—Revitalize                        alternative power supply
The following chart outlines the number of                                                downtown Bladenboro                                Economic Development—Downtown
rebuilding projects identified in the four                                             Infrastructure—Improve grid system                     Raeford revitalization
priority areas (Housing, Economic                                                         and backup power                             New Hanover County
Development, Infrastructure, and Environment)                                          Environment—Stream restoration                       Infrastructure—New Hanover County
in each County:                                                                           improvements                                         logistics/emergency management
Bladen             Brunswick           Columbus            Cumberland
                                                                                 Brunswick County                                             center
Housing 2          Housing 1           Housing 2           Housing 3
                                                                                       Infrastructure—Various water, sewer,                 Environment—Expansion of
Econ. Dev. 4       Econ. Dev. 0        Econ. Dev. 3        Econ. Dev. 3                   storm water, bridge and road                         recreation land/preservation of
Infrastructure 6   Infrastructure 19   Infrastructure 9    Infrastructure 8
Environment 3      Environment 2       Environment 3       Environment 4                  improvements for communities in the                  floodplain
Harnett            Hoke                New Hanover         Pender
                                                                                          County, i.e. water system and sewer                Economic Development—Create
                                                                                          extension to industrial mega sites in                resilient employment center
Housing 2          Housing 3           Housing1            Housing 6
Econ. Dev. 3       Econ. Dev. 4        Econ. Dev. 1        Econ. Dev. 3                   partnership with Columbus County             Pender County
Infrastructure 3
Environment 2
                   Infrastructure 4
                   Environment 5
                                       Infrastructure 10
                                       Environment 4
                                                           Infrastructure 5
                                                           Environment 3
                                                                                 Columbus County                                            Housing—Increase available housing
Richmond           Robeson             Sampson             Scotland                    Infrastructure—Back-up generators                      assistance and availability
Housing 3          Housing 7           Housing 5           Housing 3                      for public facilities and various storm            Infrastructure—Address flooding
Econ. Dev. 2       Econ. Dev. 4        Econ. Dev. 9        Econ. Dev. 4
Infrastructure 5   Infrastructure 30   Infrastructure 4    Infrastructure 4
                                                                                          water improvements                                   and draining and flood warning
Environment 6      Environment 6       Environment 4       Environment 3               Housing—Provide affordable housing             Richmond County
                                                                                       Economic Development—Downtown                        Infrastructure—Planning for power
Projects that were identified include both                                                Rehabilitation/Revitalization Projects               generation capabilities, resources,
short-term immediate needs, as well as long-                                              for Fair Bluff, Whiteville and                       and identifying projects, as well as
term resiliency efforts that address the four                                             Chadbourn                                            existing building stock and jail
areas. Some examples of identified needs                                         Cumberland County                                            facility capacity.
include:                                                                               Economic Development—Cumberland                      Environment—Expand community
     Relatively All Counties                                                             County Qualified Local Contractor                    gardening to improve public health
           Environment—Stream restoration                                                Program for Reconstruction                           and quality of life as well as
           Infrastructure—Stream gauges, early                                        Infrastructure—Flood protection and                    providing fresh produce for
              warning systems and communication                                           backup power                                         impoverished households
              network for operators, backup power                                Harnett County                                       Robeson County
              generators for critical infrastructure,                                  Infrastructure—Storm water                           Infrastructure—Improve water

                                                                                                       22
ECONOMIC RESILIENCE
            supply assets including water treatment    The actions contained within the                   industry leaders, county and local leaders, and
            facility, system, and storage              redevelopment plans for each county are            state emergency management personnel
            improvements, and water supply             prioritized based on community input. Tactics      participate in these table-top exercises to
            planning; upgrade roads and bridges;       will change with each shock, so there should be    assess the strength and weaknesses of the
            restore school facilities; and watershed   in place a system for assessing and prioritizing   resiliency plan. Following the exercise, officials
            planning.
                                                       recovery efforts in order to ensure that the       should correct the plan where possible and
   Sampson County
         Infrastructure—Relocate County
                                                       most pressing issues are addressed first.          acknowledge any potential shortcomings.
            Emergency Services office
         Housing—Acquire land through public/         There should be a detailed procurement plan        Assessments should occur during and after a
            private partnership to create a land       in place that sources local suppliers and          shock. What parts of the plan were helpful for
            bank for relocation and redevelopment      providers in the immediate aftermath of a          this shock? What parts of the plan were not
         Economic Development—Establish Small         shock, but especially a natural/manmade            helpful? How can the plan be improved based
            Farm Development Fund                      disaster. Supply routes, highways, and             upon the region’s ability to withstand or avoid
         Economic Development—Develop a               airports could be shut down, so there should       the shock? With a constructive critical analysis
            local Small Business Grant/Revolving       be local supplier identified prior to a disaster   of lessons learned, the plan can be improved
            Loan Program for low-income business       occurring. In addition, procurement of goods       after every table-top exercise and every shock.
            owners                                     and services should be conducted in
   Scotland County                                    accordance with standards that allow for           New Normal
         Economic Development—Identify                FEMA reimbursement; therefore, the                 Following the immediate recovery period, the
            leading causes and development of          procurement team should have a working             regional partners should return to steady-state
            outreach campaign to address “brain
            drain” in Scotland County
                                                       knowledge and understanding of FEMA                initiatives in order to resume the long-term
         Infrastructure—Fund an additional
                                                       procurement standards. There should also be        efforts to diversify, strengthen, and develop a
            power substation and study for the         a list of resources prepared and made              more adaptable economy. Efforts should be
            implementation of a micro-grid             generally available to the public that outlines    prioritized based on the shock, but should
         Infrastructure—Assess the County’s           who to call for support during times of            include local business outreach to update the
            overall infrastructure                     disaster.                                          local business inventory. More than 50% of
                                                                                                          businesses do not reopen after a disaster.
                                                       Assess                                             Regional, national and global economic shifts
                                                       A vital component to any action plan is to         can have devastating effects on local
                                                       assess the effectiveness of a plan. Economic       economies. The region’s ability to work toward
                                                       Resiliency is an ongoing effort. While shocks      an agile steady-state will be measured by the
                                                       occur infrequently and are almost always           economy and amount of businesses that survive
                                                       unexpected, there are ways to assess               a shock, as well as the ability to adapt to the
                                                       resiliency plans in the absence of an actual       new normal following a shock with a rebuilt
                                                       shock. One way to assess the plan absent an        economy. The more effort put into the steady-
                                                       actual shock is to conduct table-top exercises.    state, the more resilient the regional economy is
                                                       The goal would be to have business and             likely to be.

                                                                              23
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