2016 Operating Budget Overview - "Balancing Vision and Economic Reality" Craig Curtis, City Manager - The City of Red Deer
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2016 Operating Budget Overview “Balancing Vision and Economic Reality” Craig Curtis, City Manager January 6, 2016
Operational Planning 2 • The Strategic Plan is the direction set by Council that guides Administration. • Strategic Plan Implementation includes comprehensive, coordinated plans detailing organizational work to achieve the Direction. • The Budget implements the course for 2016.
Our Mission 4 The City of Red Deer works together to provide leadership and sustainable municipal services for our community.
2015 – 2018 Strategic Direction 5 Strategic Direction 2015 - 2018 Adopted September 15, 2014 Principles: Citizen focused service Accessible and welcoming community Strategically oriented leadership
Dialogue Engage our Community and Enhance our Relationships 8 2014 / 2015 Actions Dialogue Charter was developed under the former Strategic Direction 2009/14 and is now being updated. The majority of strategies outlined in the Charter have been completed including the research and development of a Public Participation Framework. The “Public Participation Toolbox” was adopted by Council in January and has been tested on a number of scenarios and projects. Full implementation in 2016. Advisory Committees are a tool for dialogue and engagement. Council is in the process of reviewing the current committee structure. The City is placing a high priority on advocacy and Council’s advocacy priorities have been communicated with the new Provincial Government.
Community Amenities Planning Great Spaces and Places for Community Living 9 2014 / 15 Actions • Major community consultation on community amenities to assist Council’s decision making regarding the 10 year Capital Budget • Consultation included three phases: Development, Prioritization and Confirmation. Based on a series of criteria, a prioritized list of community amenities was established. • During the consultation process, a Multi-use Aquatic Centre review committee was established to advise Council on the size, location, cost and phasing of the centre. • In the 2015-2025 Capital Plan, Administration included 15 of the top 20 ranked amenities. The Aquatic Centre is currently scheduled for 2020-2022. • City Council only approved the 2015 Capital Budget items which included funding for the replacement of the Red Deer Arena and the development of the North Red Deer Regional Community Centre. Capital projects related to the 2019 Canada Winter Games were previously approved.
Financial Leadership Creating a Sustainable Financial Foundation 10 2014 / 2015 Actions Conducted financial workshops to develop budget guidelines with a focus on long term financial planning. Detailed Budget Guidelines adopted by Council on April 27th with clear direction for both Operating and Capital Budgets. Initial financial metrics were endorsed by the Audit Committee in June. Value for Money Audit Terms of Reference were presented to the Audit Committee in June. Updated Terms of Reference were approved by the Audit Committee in August and the project is underway. Modified Capital and Operating Budget format to show projects and initiatives by function and not by Divisions and Departments. Convened an initial Financial Workshop for the development of the Charter for Financial Leadership.
Sustainability Plan 11 2016 Sustainability Pillars Environment Governance Social Economic Culture Economic Environmental Governance Social Policy Culture Vision Development Master Plan Framework Framework Strategy Implementation Ongoing Review Implementation Implementation Revise and Update in 2017
Budget Process 12
Budget Process 13 Budget Public Meeting May 20, 2015 Budgets Submitted by Departments July 2015 Mid Year Budget Review August 18, 2015 City Manager Review of September / October 2015 Departmental Budget Submissions Council Considers Capital Budget November 25, 2015 Council Considers Operating Budget January 6, 2016
Dialogue 14 Budget Public Meeting o Amenity Survey o Budget Survey Let’s Talk Ipsos Survey (Statistically Accurate) Banister Survey Public Market o Displays, discussions, surveys Upgraded Website Budget Open House May 11, 2015: Ad Hoc Committees 105 in Attendance Open Houses
2015 Citizen Satisfaction Survey Base slides from the June 2015 survey, percentages noted with an * from the December 2015 survey. 15 © 2015 Ipsos. All rights reserved. Contains Ipsos' Confidential and Proprietary information and may not be disclosed or reproduced without the prior written consent of Ipsos.
Overall Quality of Life *40% *97% 64% *57% *3% *97% *40% 16
Change in Quality of Life Past Three Years *28% 55% *48% *20% *5% 16
Overall Satisfaction with City Services *38% *95% 60% *57% *5% *95% *38% 17
Value for Taxes *28% *88% 67% *60% *88% *28% 18
Balancing Taxation and Service Delivery Levels 34% *32% *56% 29% *25% 19% *24% *36% 11% *11% *56% *36% 19
Satisfaction with Municipal Operations *91% *20% *71% *89% *20% *69% *89% *19% *70% *91% *89% *89% 20
Top Three Priorities for the Next 12 Months (Unprompted) *37% *33% *32% *15% *21% *3% *9% *7% *9% *2% *2% *17% *12% *4% 21
Budget Public Open House 23 Fact Sheet Dialogue in Action: Pilot Project Attendees: 105 Surveys (Budget): 25 Online: 360
Budget Public Open House Survey Results 24 Overall Satisfaction with City Services: Ipsos Results: Good Value 67.70% 92% *95% Poor Value 32.30% 7% *5%
Budget Public Open House Survey Results 25 Ipsos Top Five Priorities: Next 12 Months: Results: Road Construction & Snow Removal 68.00% Safety 44.70% 28% *24% (Crime) Emergency Services 38.80% Waste, Water & Air 31.70% Neighbourhoods 30.90%
Budget Public Open House Survey Results 26 Top Five Priorities: Next Four Years Road Construction & Snow 51.00% Removal Neighbourhoods 40.90% Recreation & Culture 34.90% Emergency Services 33.70% Safety 32.50%
Budget Public Open House Survey Results 27 Balancing Taxation and Service Delivery: Ipsos Results: Increase Taxes to Enhance or Expand Services: 34% 62.3% 62% *56% Increase Taxes to Maintain Services: 27% Cut Services to Maintain Current Tax Level: 26.3% 19% *24% Cut Services to Reduce Taxes: 11.4% 11% *11%
Budget Public Open House Survey Results 28 How Would You Spend Your Tax Dollars Road Construction & Snow Removal 20.40% Safety 19.40% Emergency Services 15.80% Recreation & Culture 13.20% Waste, Water & Air 11.80% Parks 10.10% Neighbourhoods 10.00% Transit 8.80% Electricity 8.30%
Community Check-Up American Cities of the Future 29 2015/2016 Winners Top 10 Micro Cities – Cost Effectiveness
Community Check-Up American Cities of the Future 30 2015/2016 Winners Cost Effectiveness Judging Criteria (Summary) • Average annual salary for an unskilled • Petrol prices ($ per litre) worker ($) • Minimum wage ($ per hour) • Average annual salary for a semi-skilled • Cost to export ($ per container) worker ($) • Cost to import ($ per container) • Average annual salary for a skilled worker ($) • Cost of establishing a business (absolute value using gross national income from • Annual rent for a prime grade A office World Doing Business guide) space ($/m2) • Corporation tax rate • Annual rent for prime grade A industrial space ($/m2) • Common indirect tax • Electricity ($ per kilowatt hour) • Country purchasing power parity / exchange rate • Four-star hotels in city centre location
Community Check-Up American Cities of the Future 31 2015/2016 Winners Top 10 Micro Cities – FDI Strategy
Community Check-Up American Cities of the Future 32 2015/2016 Winners FDI Strategy Judging Criteria (Summary) • Economic Development • Attraction • Retention • Plans, Strategies, Policies
Community Check-Up Communities in BOOM 33 Canada’s Top Entrepreneurial Cities 2015 Ranked # 23 out of 121 Cities
Community Check-Up Communities in BOOM 34 Canada’s Top Entrepreneurial Cities 2014 • CFIB’s 7th annual look at what entrepreneurial characteristic’s Canada’s largest cities possess. • A wide range of data is collected to capture the level of dynamism of each community and then place it on a measurable scale. • One often sees higher entrepreneurial activity in resource regions as well, although economies there can suffer from wider boom and bust business cycles. • Favourable resource development conditions will attract businesses seeking to service increased activity—and, when conditions deteriorate, a strong base of experienced business owners often becomes the primary pillar of community support.
Community Check-Up Communities in BOOM 34 Canada’s Top Entrepreneurial Cities 2014 Policy Ranking: Supportive Local Government Policy • Local Government Tax Balance • Cost of Local Government • Local Government Sensitivity to Local Businesses • Local Government Regulations • Participation in BizPal
Alberta Venture Magazine: 25 Best Communities for Business in Western Canada November 2013 36
Budget Timing – Operating Budget 37 Operating Budget: January 6th through 16th, 2016 Council will consider: Operating Budget 2016 Approval (including future year impacts). Operating Plan 2017-2018 Approval in principle.
Budget Guidelines: Financial Parameters 38 1. A 1% capital contribution (amenities and growth) amount in the 2016 and 2017 Operating Budgets as prior approved items approved by Council in the 2015 Operating Budget. 2. A property tax revenue requirement not to exceed 5.0% for the 2016 Operating Budget. 3. A property tax revenue requirement not to exceed 5.0% for the 2017 and 2018 Operating Plan. 4. The 2016 Capital Budget to be within a debt limit not to exceed 67%. 5. The 2017-2025 Capital Plan to be within a debt limit not to exceed 67%. 6. Reserves will be in a positive balance. 7. Departments will continue to identify areas for cost savings, efficiencies, revenue strategies and innovations with quantification in dollars where possible. These will also include items identified by Council.
Operating Budget 39
Mid Sized Cities Outlook 2015 / 2016 40 • Red Deer’s economy is forecasted to drop 1.2% in 2015 following a rise of 3.4% in 2016. This is projected to cut employment 3.6% and raise unemployment to 6.7% (5.8% projected last year). • The decrease in oil prices will result in Red Deer’s economic output shrinking with primary and utilities output falling 2.5%. • Manufacturing output is expected to rise only 0.1% due to ongoing weakness in the Canadian dollar. • Red Deer’s service sector is expected to expand at a rate of 0.4%, the slowest since 2009. A 1.9% expansion was previously projected. • The Conference Board of Canada projects 2016 as a recovery year with 1.5% growth. Employment growth is only projected at 0.6%.
2016 Budget Financial Perspectives 41 • Projected revenue from new growth (assessment) has reduced by $500,000. • Base Provincial MSI grant has been reduced by 20% - offset in 2015 with one-time funding. (This follows the direction in the “Prentice” budget). • Preliminary projections in the Provincial budget shows the MSI grant increasing in 2016 to make up for the one-time funding. • The Province has announced a review of municipal funding and the big cities are indicating their needs as metropolitan areas are greatest. • Increases in FCSS funding have been announced which will require the provision of additional matching dollars of approximately $150,000. • The Province has eliminated the long standing Payments in Lieu of taxes for social housing. This results in a loss of revenue to The City of $455,000. The Prentice budget only eliminated some of the payments in lieu which would have resulted in a loss of revenue of $190,000.
Overall Goal for the 2016 Operating Budget 41 “Balancing Vision and Economic Reality.”
Operating Budget Key Drivers 42 The key drivers of the Operating Budget are: • The need to be responsive to the community’s desire to keep tax increases to a minimum. • The need to align all new service plan initiatives with the Strategic Direction and the priorities established by Council. • The need to accommodate the cost of initiatives approved in 2015 but not fully funded in the 2015 budget.
Operating Budget Key Drivers 43 The key drivers of the Operating Budget (cont’d.): • The need to maintain an “acceptable” level of maintenance without significant cost increases. • The need to fund the increased operating costs of newly completed community amenities. • The need to adhere to the Budget Guidelines approved by Council.
2016 Capital Budget 44 • The 2016 Capital Budget was adopted by Council in November 2015. • The approved 2016 Capital Budget is $160,589,000, compared to $173,356,000 in 2015 and $199,542,000 in 2014. • The 2016 direct tax supported impact of the Capital Budget on the Operating Budget is $1,798,750 or the equivalent of a 1.48% tax increase.
2016 Operating Budget Recommendations 45 The 2015 Operating Budget was prepared based on the following: • The Budget Guidelines adopted by Council on April 27, 2015. • The overall direction outlined in the 2015 - 2018 Strategic Plan adopted by Council on September 15, 2014.
2016 Operating Budget Recommendations 46 The Operating and Capital Budgets include the implementation of key initiatives and strategies in the following approved plans: • Environmental Master Plan Waste Management Master Plan Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Inventory Greening the Fleet Study • Greater Downtown Action Plan Riverlands Area Redevelopment Plan
2016 Operating Budget Recommendations 47 Approved plans continued: River Valley and Tributaries Park Concept Plan Community Culture Vision Economic Development Strategy Neighbourhood Design Standards Mobility Playbook Major Area Structure Plans Neighbourhood Area Structure Plans
Cost Savings / Revenue Generation Initiatives 48 • The Budget Guidelines require each department to identify their operating budget needs as well as potential cost savings and revenue generating opportunities. • As the budgets and plans for each department are prepared, these requirements and opportunities are discussed with senior City Administration. The options and related impacts are then discussed as part of the City Manager review process.
Corporate Efficiencies 49 Administration analyzes the base budget on an ongoing basis and identifies cost savings. The cost savings and FAR’s include a number of corporate efficiencies identified through a historical review of variances. Examples include: • Revise sanding material specification: $100,000 • Reduce overtime commissionaire coverage: $ 25,000 • Expand internal waste diversion program: $ 14,788
Investment Priorities 50 The recommended budget includes investments in the following priority areas: Base Budget Items Maintenance and Modifications Accommodating Growth Strategic Priorities
Base Budget Items 51 Revenue: Emergency Services Dispatch Net: ($255,000) Building Leases: $321,440 RCMP: Fine Revenue Shortfall: $900,000 Cancellation of payments in lieu of taxes: $455,000 FCSS Cost Sharing (20%) due to Provincial Increase: $150,000 Construction Growth Revenue: ($2,265,000) Gas Franchise Fee: ($792,056)
Maintenance and Modifications 52 GIS Ortho-photography: $50,000 (one-time) Operationalizing Land Information Systems: $138,951 Preventative Road Maintenance: $309,114 Increased Corporate Fleet Costs: $646,500 Salary Vacancy Factor: ($250,000)
Accommodating Growth 53 Future Growth Strategy: $150,000 (one-time) Roads Maintenance: $183,640 (growth related) New Neighbourhood Parks Maintenance: $229,087
Strategic Priorities 54 Value for Money Audit: $50,000 (one-time) Diversity and Inclusion Initiative: $40,000 (one-time) Financial Leadership Charter: $50,000 (one-time) Risk Management Scoping Study: $50,000 (one-time) Enforcement Continuum Initiative: $80,860 (one-time)
The Financial Bottom Line 55 The Operating Budget consists of the following five components: • Prior Year Carry Forwards • Impact of Prior Year Budgets • Funding Adjustment Recommendations • Cost Savings
2016 Operating Budget 56 Prior to including the FARs, the impact on property taxes is as follows: Prior Year Carry Forwards 0% Impact of Prior Year Budgets + 2.90% Net Increase + 2.90%
2016 Operating Budget 57 • The value of the FAR’s as originally submitted in July was $6,250,025. • The FAR’s in combination with the Base Budget and the Impact of Prior Years would have resulted in a tax increase of 8.04%. • The City Manager and the Corporate Leadership Team jointly reduced these requests to a potential tax impact of 3.78%.
2016 Operating Budget As Recommended 58 The 2016 Operating Budget as recommended to Council has an increase of $4,589,507 or the equivalent of a 3.78% tax increase (2.41% + 1% for Capital for Amenities and Growth + 0.37% tax download from The Province).
59 There is a tendency to view City budget documents as being where the VISION meets REALITY. City budget documents must be considered as the means of implementing Council and community vision.
Thank You 60
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